TWI388968B - Magnetic clipping structure for notebook computers - Google Patents
Magnetic clipping structure for notebook computers Download PDFInfo
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- TWI388968B TWI388968B TW99111020A TW99111020A TWI388968B TW I388968 B TWI388968 B TW I388968B TW 99111020 A TW99111020 A TW 99111020A TW 99111020 A TW99111020 A TW 99111020A TW I388968 B TWI388968 B TW I388968B
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Description
本發明涉及一種筆記本電腦之磁鐵固定結構,特別是指一種適用於鋁鎂合金材質之殼體,方便組裝且有穩固固定效果之磁鐵固定結構。The invention relates to a magnet fixing structure of a notebook computer, in particular to a magnet fixing structure suitable for a shell of aluminum-magnesium alloy material, which is convenient to assemble and has a stable fixing effect.
一般的筆記本電腦是由一機體與一個組裝有螢幕的上蓋樞接組成,使上蓋(螢幕)可相對於該機體作掀起或蓋合的動作。而上蓋在蓋合的狀態下螢幕和鍵盤等容易損壞的元件皆處於內部,而可得到保護的作用。A typical notebook computer is composed of a body and a top cover assembled with a screen, so that the upper cover (screen) can be lifted or closed relative to the body. In the state of the cover, the easily damaged components such as the screen and the keyboard are inside, and the protection can be obtained.
為避免上蓋在使用者攜帶的過程中,因受外力碰撞而發生不當開啟的問題,因此通常會在機體與上蓋之間設置一個閉合的機構。In order to avoid the problem that the upper cover is improperly opened due to the impact of the external force during the carrying process of the user, a closed mechanism is usually provided between the body and the upper cover.
傳統的閉合機構是藉由卡鈎、扣合件、彈性件與推鈕等構件組成,其構成複雜且操作較不便。近來大都已採取磁鐵與磁吸元件配合的磁吸式結構來作為閉合機構。此種機構須將磁鐵固定於上蓋之螢幕的上方位置,另於機體內對應的位置設置磁吸元件,使得上蓋蓋合時,能藉由磁鐵與磁吸元件間之磁吸力而達到閉合上蓋與機體之作用。The conventional closing mechanism is composed of a hook, a fastening member, an elastic member and a push button, and the composition is complicated and the operation is inconvenient. Recently, a magnetic structure in which a magnet and a magnetic element are coupled has been adopted as a closing mechanism. The mechanism needs to fix the magnet to the upper position of the screen of the upper cover, and the magnetic element is disposed at a corresponding position in the body, so that when the upper cover is closed, the magnetic cover between the magnet and the magnetic element can be used to close the upper cover and The role of the body.
常見的磁鐵固定方式是在磁鐵的一面黏貼雙面膠,再藉由雙面膠將磁鐵黏著於上蓋之殼體的預定位置中。但是僅藉由雙面膠黏著的方式,容易因雙面膠的老化、劣化而產生脫落的問題。A common method of fixing the magnet is to adhere the double-sided tape to one side of the magnet, and then attach the magnet to the predetermined position of the casing of the upper cover by the double-sided tape. However, it is easy to cause the problem of falling off due to aging and deterioration of the double-sided tape only by the double-sided adhesive.
另一種固定方式係如新型專利第M348452號所揭,其係一種磁鐵固定結構,該磁鐵固定結構係於底板上形成相互連接的第二側壁、第一側壁與第三側壁,而在第二側壁與第三側壁遠離第一側壁的一端係由一頂壁連接,並且該第二側壁與第三側壁之間的寬度小於磁鐵的寬度,使磁鐵置入第二側壁與第三側壁之間時,第三側壁會產生彈性變形以與第二側壁共同夾置該磁鐵。此種方式由於第三側壁因彈性變形所產生之彈力夾住磁鐵的方向,與垂直於磁鐵置入的方向,因此會有固定力不足而造成脫落的問題。Another type of fixing is disclosed in the new patent No. M348452, which is a magnet fixing structure which is formed on the bottom plate to form a second side wall, the first side wall and the third side wall, and the second side wall. An end of the third side wall away from the first side wall is connected by a top wall, and a width between the second side wall and the third side wall is smaller than a width of the magnet, so that when the magnet is placed between the second side wall and the third side wall, The third side wall is elastically deformed to sandwich the magnet together with the second side wall. In this manner, since the elastic force generated by the elastic deformation of the third side wall sandwiches the direction of the magnet and is perpendicular to the direction in which the magnet is placed, there is a problem that the fixing force is insufficient to cause the falling.
還有一種固定方式是採用熱熔壓合的方式,其係將磁鐵週邊的塑膠結構予以熱熔壓合,而將磁鐵固定。此種固定方式雖然可以將磁鐵確實固定,但熱熔時的高溫會導致磁鐵的高斯值降低,長久使用後可能造成磁感應開關的作動不良,另外採用熱熔壓合的方式必需在組裝磁鐵後,再經過一道熱熔壓合的程序,這樣會因為工序增加而造成製造成本較高的問題。Another fixing method is a hot-melt pressing method in which the plastic structure around the magnet is hot-melt-bonded to fix the magnet. Although the fixing method can fix the magnet, the high temperature during the hot melting may cause the Gauss value of the magnet to decrease, and the magnetic induction switch may be malfunctioned after long-term use, and the hot-melt pressing method must be after the magnet is assembled. After a hot melt press process, this will cause a higher manufacturing cost due to the increase in the number of processes.
從而,前述的磁鐵固定方式仍有再加以改進之必要。Therefore, the aforementioned magnet fixing method is still necessary for improvement.
有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的在於解決上述的問題而提供一種成本低、組裝方便且有穩固固定效果之磁鐵卡合結構。In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a magnet engagement structure which is low in cost, easy to assemble, and has a stable fixing effect.
為達上述之目的,本發明之卡合結構係用以將一概呈長矩形之磁鐵固定於該殼體,該卡合結構至少由二擋塊與二彈性臂所組成,該二擋塊係分別位於該磁鐵之第一軸向的兩端,俾以限制該磁鐵在第一軸向之位置,該二彈性臂係分別位於該磁鐵之第一軸向的兩側,俾由該二彈性臂限制該磁鐵在第二軸向之位置,而各彈性臂分別具有一固定端與一自由端,各該自由端對應該磁鐵遠離該殼體之一面分別凸伸有一卡鈎,俾由該二卡鈎及殼體限置該磁鐵在第三軸向之位置。For the above purpose, the engaging structure of the present invention is used for fixing a magnet having a long rectangular shape to the housing, and the engaging structure is composed of at least two blocks and two elastic arms, and the two blocks are respectively Located at two ends of the first axial direction of the magnet to limit the position of the magnet in the first axial direction, the two elastic arm systems are respectively located on two sides of the first axial direction of the magnet, and the two elastic arms are constrained by the two elastic arms The magnets are disposed at a position of the second axial direction, and each of the elastic arms has a fixed end and a free end, and each of the free ends respectively protrudes from a side of the housing and has a hook protruding from the two hooks. And the housing limits the position of the magnet in the third axial direction.
藉此,本發明只需施力將該磁鐵裝入該卡合結構中,即由該二擋塊限置磁鐵在第一軸向的位置;並由二彈性臂限制磁鐵在第二軸向X的位置;且由殼體與二卡鈎限制磁鐵在第三軸向的位置,使磁鐵能穩固地卡合固定,而不會發生脫落的問題。Therefore, the present invention only needs to apply a force to the magnet into the engaging structure, that is, the second stopper limits the position of the magnet in the first axial direction; and the two elastic arms restrict the magnet in the second axial direction X. The position of the magnet in the third axial direction is restricted by the housing and the two hooks, so that the magnet can be firmly engaged and fixed without falling off.
較佳者,該第一軸向係為該磁鐵之長軸方向,而該第二軸向係為該磁鐵的短軸方向,並且該第三軸向係為該磁鐵的高度方向。Preferably, the first axial direction is a long axis direction of the magnet, and the second axial direction is a short axis direction of the magnet, and the third axial direction is a height direction of the magnet.
較佳者,各該彈性臂之固定端係由該殼體一體向上延伸所形成,且各固定端遠離該殼體之一端延伸一段距離後形成自由端。Preferably, the fixed ends of the elastic arms are formed by the housing extending upwardly, and the fixed ends extend away from one end of the housing to form a free end.
較佳者,該各該彈性臂之自由端係分別由各固定端水平延伸而出,使各該彈性臂均係呈倒L形。Preferably, the free ends of the elastic arms are horizontally extended from the respective fixed ends, so that each of the elastic arms is inverted L-shaped.
較佳者,該二卡鈎遠離該殼體之一面均為一斜面,使該磁鐵壓抵各斜面能將各彈性臂之自由端向外張,以導引磁鐵通過該二卡鈎。Preferably, the two hooks are away from the one surface of the housing to be a slope, so that the magnets pressing against the inclined surfaces can open the free ends of the elastic arms outward to guide the magnets through the two hooks.
較佳者,該各擋塊均係由該殼體一體延伸形成。Preferably, each of the blocks is integrally formed by the housing.
較佳者,該卡合結構係具有三個擋塊,其中兩擋塊係間隔位於該磁鐵之第一軸向的一端,另一擋塊則位於該磁鐵之第一軸向的另一端。Preferably, the engaging structure has three stops, wherein the two blocks are spaced apart at one end of the first axial direction of the magnet, and the other block is located at the other end of the first axial direction of the magnet.
較佳者,該殼體對應該磁鐵一體凸伸有至少一墊塊,以供該磁鐵鄰近該殼體之一面靠抵。Preferably, the housing protrudes from the magnet integrally with at least one spacer for the magnet to abut against one of the housings.
以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之詳細特徵以及優點,其內容足以使任何熟習相關技藝者了解本發明之技術內容並據以實施,且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖示,任何熟習相關技藝者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。The detailed features and advantages of the present invention are described in detail in the embodiments of the present invention, which are to be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. The objects and advantages associated with the present invention can be readily understood by those skilled in the art.
茲配合圖式將本發明較佳實施例詳細說明如下。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
請參考第1圖至第5圖,第1圖係本發明之立體分解圖;第2圖係本發明之立體外觀圖;第3圖係本發明之平面結構示意圖;第4圖係第3圖中4-4剖線之剖視結構示意圖;第5圖係本發明之組裝狀態示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, which are perspective exploded views of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the planar structure of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the structure of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembled state of the present invention.
本發明之磁鐵卡合結構1係實現於筆記型電腦之殼體10,用以將一呈長矩形之磁鐵2卡合於該殼體10,該卡合結構1係位於該殼體10供該磁鐵2設置之位置。The magnet engaging structure 1 of the present invention is implemented in the casing 10 of the notebook computer for engaging a magnet 2 having a long rectangular shape to the casing 10. The engaging structure 1 is located in the casing 10 for the purpose. The position where the magnet 2 is set.
該卡合結構係由二擋塊11與二彈性臂12所組成,該二擋塊11均係由該殼體10一體延伸形成且分別位於該磁鐵2之第一軸向Y的兩端,俾以限制該磁鐵2在第一軸向Y之位置,而該二彈性臂12係分別位於該磁鐵2之第一軸向Y的兩側,以由該二彈性臂12限制該磁鐵2在第二軸向X之位置,而各彈性臂12分別具有一固定端121與一自由端122,各該固定端121均係由該殼體10一體向上延伸所形成,且各固定端121遠離該殼體10之一端水平延伸一段距離後分別形成該自由端122,使各該彈性臂12均係呈倒L形,而各該自由端122對應該磁鐵2遠離該殼體10之一面分別凸伸有一卡鈎123,各該卡鈎123遠離該殼體10之一面均為一斜面124,俾由該二卡鈎123及殼體10限置該磁鐵2在第三軸向Z之位置。The engaging structure is composed of a second blocking block 11 and two elastic arms 12, and the two blocking blocks 11 are integrally formed by the housing 10 and are respectively located at two ends of the first axial direction Y of the magnet 2, To limit the position of the magnet 2 in the first axial direction Y, and the two elastic arms 12 are respectively located on both sides of the first axial direction Y of the magnet 2, so that the magnet 2 is restrained by the two elastic arms 12 in the second The position of the axial direction X, and each of the elastic arms 12 has a fixed end 121 and a free end 122. Each of the fixed ends 121 is formed by the housing 10 extending upwardly, and each fixed end 121 is away from the housing. Each of the elastic ends 12 is formed in an inverted L shape, and each of the free ends 122 respectively protrudes from a side of the housing 10 with a card. Each of the hooks 123 away from the housing 10 is a slope 124. The two hooks 123 and the housing 10 limit the position of the magnet 2 in the third axial direction Z.
於本實施例中,該第一軸向Y係為該磁鐵2之長軸方向,而該第二軸向X係為該磁鐵2的短軸方向,並且該第三軸向Z係為該磁鐵2的高度方向。In the embodiment, the first axial direction Y is the long axis direction of the magnet 2, and the second axial direction X is the short axis direction of the magnet 2, and the third axial direction Z is the magnet. 2 height direction.
由於本發明之各彈性臂12分別於各自由端122對應該磁鐵2而具有一卡鈎123,並且各卡鈎123遠離該殼體10之一面均為斜面124,因此在組裝該磁鐵2時,只需將該磁鐵2由第1圖中所示之上方向該殼體10之方向壓抵,該磁鐵2便會抵推各斜面124使各彈性臂12彈性變形,而讓各彈性臂12的自由端122分別向外張,即如第5圖所示之態樣,進而讓磁鐵2通過而向下位移,待該磁鐵2靠抵於該殼體10時,即如第4圖所示之態樣,各該彈性臂12便會藉由自身之彈性而復位,使各卡鈎123卡抵於該磁鐵2之頂面,如此一來,該磁鐵2便會被卡合於該二擋塊11、該二彈性臂12與該殼體10及該二卡鈎123之間,而且由該二擋塊11限置了該磁鐵2在第一軸向Y的位置;由該二彈性臂12限制了該磁鐵2在第二軸向X的位置;由該殼體10與該二卡鈎123限制該磁鐵2在第三軸向Z的位置,使該磁鐵2能穩固地卡合固定,而不會發生脫落的問題。Since each of the elastic arms 12 of the present invention has a hook 123 corresponding to each of the ends 122 corresponding to the magnet 2, and each of the hooks 123 is away from the surface of the casing 10, the inclined surface 124 is provided. Therefore, when the magnet 2 is assembled, The magnet 2 is only pressed against the direction of the housing 10 from the upper direction shown in FIG. 1 , and the magnet 2 pushes the inclined surfaces 124 to elastically deform the elastic arms 12 to allow the elastic arms 12 to be elastically deformed. The free ends 122 are respectively outwardly stretched, that is, as shown in FIG. 5, and the magnet 2 is passed downward to be displaced downward. When the magnet 2 abuts against the casing 10, as shown in FIG. In this way, each of the elastic arms 12 is reset by its own elasticity, so that the hooks 123 are stuck against the top surface of the magnet 2, so that the magnet 2 is engaged with the second block. 11. The two elastic arms 12 are disposed between the housing 10 and the two hooks 123, and the second block 11 limits the position of the magnet 2 in the first axial direction Y; the two elastic arms 12 are limited. The position of the magnet 2 in the second axial direction X; the housing 10 and the two hooks 123 limit the position of the magnet 2 in the third axial direction Z, so that the magnet 2 can be firmly engaged and fixed. The problem shedding does not occur.
從而,本發明之磁鐵卡合結構1只需一道組裝程序,而且不需使用雙面膠或其他膠材,並且能穩固地固定而不會脫落,而兼具了成本低、組裝方便且有穩固固定效果之多重功效。Therefore, the magnet engaging structure 1 of the present invention only needs one assembly procedure, and does not need to use double-sided tape or other glue material, and can be firmly fixed without falling off, and has low cost, convenient assembly and stability. The multiple effects of fixed effects.
另外,請參閱第6圖與第7圖,第6圖係本發明第二實施例之平面結構示意圖;第7圖係第6圖中7-7剖線之剖視結構示意圖。其中,該卡合結構3係具有三個擋塊31A、31B、31C,其中兩擋塊31A、31B係間隔位於該磁鐵4之第一軸向的一端,另一擋塊31C則位於該磁鐵4之第一軸向的另一端,而該殼體30對應該磁鐵4一體凸伸有二墊塊33,以分別供該磁鐵4鄰近該殼體30之一面靠抵,如此亦可達到與前述第一實施例相同之功效。In addition, please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a second embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line 7-7 of FIG. 6 . The engaging structure 3 has three stoppers 31A, 31B, 31C, wherein the two stoppers 31A, 31B are spaced at one end of the first axial direction of the magnet 4, and the other stopper 31C is located at the magnet 4. The other end of the first axial direction, and the housing 30 correspondingly protrudes from the magnet 4 with two spacers 33 for respectively contacting the magnet 4 adjacent to one of the housings 30, so as to achieve the foregoing The same effect as an embodiment.
以上所述,乃僅記載本發明為呈現解決問題所採用的技術手段之較佳實施方式或實施例而已,並非用來限定本發明專利實施之範圍。即凡與本發明專利申請範圍文義相符,或依本發明專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。The above description is only intended to describe the preferred embodiments or embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention or the scope of the invention are covered by the scope of the invention.
1...卡合結構1. . . Clamping structure
10...殼體10. . . case
11...擋塊11. . . Stoppers
12...彈性臂12. . . Elastic arm
121...固定端121. . . Fixed end
122...自由端122. . . Free end
123...卡鈎123. . . Hook
124...斜面124. . . Bevel
2...磁鐵2. . . magnet
3...卡合結構3. . . Clamping structure
30...殼體30. . . case
31A、31B、31C...擋塊31A, 31B, 31C. . . Stoppers
33...墊塊33. . . Pad
4...磁鐵4. . . magnet
Y...第一軸向Y. . . First axial direction
X...第二軸向X. . . Second axial direction
Z...第三軸向Z. . . Third axial direction
第1圖係本發明之立體分解圖;Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention;
第2圖係本發明之立體外觀圖;Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
第3圖係本發明之平面結構示意圖;Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the planar structure of the present invention;
第4圖係第3圖中4-4剖線之剖視結構示意圖;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line 4-4 of Figure 3;
第5圖係本發明之組裝狀態示意圖;Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the assembled state of the present invention;
第6圖係本發明第二實施例之平面結構示意圖;及Figure 6 is a plan view showing the planar structure of the second embodiment of the present invention;
第7圖係第6圖中7-7剖線之剖視結構示意圖。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional structural view taken along line 7-7 of Figure 6.
1...卡合結構1. . . Clamping structure
10...殼體10. . . case
11...擋塊11. . . Stoppers
12...彈性臂12. . . Elastic arm
121...固定端121. . . Fixed end
122...自由端122. . . Free end
123...卡鈎123. . . Hook
124...斜面124. . . Bevel
2...磁鐵2. . . magnet
Y...第一軸向Y. . . First axial direction
X...第二軸向X. . . Second axial direction
Z...第三軸向Z. . . Third axial direction
Claims (8)
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TW99111020A TWI388968B (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | Magnetic clipping structure for notebook computers |
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TW99111020A TWI388968B (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | Magnetic clipping structure for notebook computers |
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TW201135418A TW201135418A (en) | 2011-10-16 |
TWI388968B true TWI388968B (en) | 2013-03-11 |
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TW99111020A TWI388968B (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2010-04-09 | Magnetic clipping structure for notebook computers |
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TW (1) | TWI388968B (en) |
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CN106388219A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-02-15 | 纳笛蔻(天津)美容用品实业有限公司 | Magnetic adjustable nail polish bottle fixing frame |
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2010
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TW201135418A (en) | 2011-10-16 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |