TWI388488B - Cling film device - Google Patents
Cling film device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI388488B TWI388488B TW096103725A TW96103725A TWI388488B TW I388488 B TWI388488 B TW I388488B TW 096103725 A TW096103725 A TW 096103725A TW 96103725 A TW96103725 A TW 96103725A TW I388488 B TWI388488 B TW I388488B
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- casing
- bent portion
- wall
- wrap film
- cover
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/08—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession
- B65D83/0847—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture at the junction of two walls
- B65D83/0852—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture at the junction of two walls with means for assisting dispensing
- B65D83/0882—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing thin flat articles in succession through an aperture at the junction of two walls with means for assisting dispensing and for cutting interconnected articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
- B65D25/52—Devices for discharging successive articles or portions of contents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/724—Internal fittings facilitating the discharge of contents, e.g. guiding panels, movable bottoms or lifting strips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
- B65H35/04—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Description
本發明是關於一種,將使用於食品包裝的保鮮膜的滾筒收容在盒體內,並可朝盒體外拉出保鮮膜的保鮮膜裝置,更詳而言之,是關於一種,於保鮮膜裝置中具有:在保鮮膜使用開始時,打開蓋體將保鮮膜的前端從盒體拉出的時候,用來防止蓋體因其本身的彈性恢復力轉動,切斷刀與人手接觸的情況的安全構造的保鮮膜裝置。The present invention relates to a wrap film device for accommodating a drum of a wrap film for food packaging in a casing and for pulling a wrap film toward the outside of the casing, and more particularly, relating to a wrapper device. When the lid is opened and the front end of the wrap film is pulled out from the casing at the beginning of the use of the wrap film, the safety structure for preventing the lid from rotating due to its own elastic restoring force and cutting the knife into contact with the human hand is provided. The cling film device.
過去已知有,將家庭用食品包裝用的保鮮膜的滾筒收容在盒體內,在使用保鮮膜的時候,可以人手朝盒體外拉出預定量的保鮮膜,並以設在盒體的切斷刀切斷使用的保鮮膜裝置。盒體含有:具有盒前壁、後壁、底壁、相對向的兩個端壁、及上部開口的盒本體;以及連結後壁的上邊,可關閉上部開口的蓋體。盒本體具有:連結盒前壁的上邊,且幾乎沿著盒前壁朝下方延伸在盒本體內部的盒副壁;防止從盒本體被拉出的保鮮膜回到滾筒上的黏接層;以及讓保鮮膜的切斷緣從箱體的外面分開的翼。In the past, it has been known that a drum of a wrap film for packaging food for household use is housed in a case, and when a wrap film is used, a predetermined amount of wrap film can be pulled out of the case by a human hand, and cut off at a box body. The cling film device used for cutting the knife. The box body comprises: a box front wall, a rear wall, a bottom wall, two opposite end walls, and a box body with an upper opening; and an upper side connecting the rear wall to close the upper opening cover. The box body has: an upper side of the front wall of the connecting box, and a box sub-wall extending substantially inside the box body downward along the front wall of the box; preventing the plastic wrap film pulled out from the box body from returning to the adhesive layer on the drum; And a wing that separates the cutting edge of the wrap film from the outside of the case.
蓋體蓋著上部開口時位於盒前壁的下方,且含有切斷從盒本體被拉出的保鮮膜的切斷刀。未使用的保鮮膜的滾筒在滾筒外周面具備有:將保鮮膜的前端部從滾筒拉出用的導引帶,在保鮮膜使用開始時,以人手打開盒本體的上部口,抓住導引帶拉的方式,可將保鮮膜的前端部從滾筒拉出並將預定量的保鮮膜拉出到盒體外。The lid body is located below the front wall of the box when the lid is closed, and includes a cutting blade that cuts the wrap film that is pulled out from the cartridge body. The drum of the unused wrap film is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the drum with a guide tape for pulling the front end portion of the wrap film from the drum, and when the wrap film is used, the upper mouth of the case body is opened by a human hand, and the guide is grasped. The pulling method can pull the front end portion of the wrap film from the drum and pull a predetermined amount of plastic wrap to the outside of the casing.
專利文獻1揭示一種具備有:收納被捲繞成滾筒狀的保鮮膜等的被包裝物的容器本體;和從容器本體的後面部的頂緣連接成可轉動的蓋體的包裝用容器。專利文獻1的包裝用容器,為了可在不打開蓋體的情況下確認使用中的保鮮膜的剩餘量為目的,而在容器本體或蓋體的預定部分形成有由可透視並確認內部用開口或開縫構成的窗部。Patent Document 1 discloses a container body including a packaged object that accommodates a wrap film or the like wound in a roll shape, and a packaging container that is connected to a rotatable lid body from a top edge of a rear portion of the container body. In the packaging container of Patent Document 1, in order to confirm the remaining amount of the wrap film in use without opening the lid, a predetermined portion of the container body or the lid body is formed to be transparent and to confirm the internal opening. Or a window formed by slitting.
專利文獻2揭示一種,防止對於包裝用膠膜之異物的附著,並且容易辨識被拉出之包裝用膠膜前端的包裝用膠膜容器。該包裝用膠膜容器,具有:收容被捲繞成滾筒狀的包裝用膠膜的容器本體;和連設於頂緣的容器蓋部,其是可以容器本體的後面壁的頂緣為轉動軸,對於容器本體轉動。於容器本體的前面壁部中,在支撐面壁部重疊的部分,設有:從容器本體的前面突出的突出片、和連接突出片的切除部。Patent Document 2 discloses a film container for packaging which prevents adhesion of foreign matter to a film for packaging and which can easily recognize the leading end of the film for packaging which is pulled out. The film container for packaging has a container body that accommodates a film for packaging that is wound into a roll shape, and a container lid portion that is connected to the top edge, and the top edge of the rear wall of the container body is a rotation axis , for the container body to rotate. In the front wall portion of the container body, a portion that overlaps the wall portion of the support surface is provided with a protruding piece that protrudes from the front surface of the container body and a cutout portion that connects the protruding piece.
〔專利文獻1〕特開2000-142683號公報〔專利文獻2〕特開2005-178901號公報[Patent Document 1] JP-A-2000-142683 (Patent Document 2) JP-A-2005-178901
一種將保鮮膜的滾筒收容在箱體內,在保鮮膜的使用時,以人手僅將適量的保鮮膜朝盒體外拉出,而可以設在盒體的切斷刀切斷使用的保鮮膜裝置中,在保鮮膜的使用開始時,轉動蓋體,打開盒體,拉引黏貼在滾筒外周面的導引帶,從盒體拉出保鮮膜的前端時,因蓋體會因本身的彈性恢復力朝蓋起來的方向轉動,使切斷刀與人手接觸而會造成人手疼痛或受傷的危險。本發明之目的是提供一種具備有可防止上述危險之構造的保鮮膜裝置。本發明的其他目的、作用效果可在下述說明中清楚明白。The drum of the wrap film is housed in the box body, and when the wrap film is used, only a proper amount of the wrap film is pulled out to the outside of the case by the human hand, and can be provided in the wrap film device used for cutting the cutting blade of the case body. At the beginning of the use of the cling film, the lid body is rotated, the box body is opened, and the guide tape adhered to the outer peripheral surface of the drum is pulled, and when the front end of the wrap film is pulled out from the box body, the cover body is restored due to its own elastic recovery force. Rotating in the direction of the cover causes the cutting knife to come into contact with the human hand, which may cause pain or injury to the human hand. An object of the present invention is to provide a wrap film device having a structure capable of preventing the above-mentioned danger. Other objects and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following description.
本發明的保鮮膜裝置,含有:具有硬紙板製的盒本體及可開放並關閉盒本體的上部開口的硬紙板製蓋體的盒體;收容在盒體內的保鮮膜的滾筒;以及可切斷從盒體被拉出的保鮮膜的切斷刀。本發明的保鮮膜裝置中,上述盒本體,具有:盒前壁、後壁及底壁和相對向的兩個端壁,盒本體的上部開口被盒前壁、後壁和相對向的兩個端壁的各上邊包圍著。上述蓋體,具有:經由折彎部連接在盒本體的後壁的上邊的頂板、及當蓋體位於蓋起來的位置時,從頂板朝盒前壁平行垂下的蓋前壁,上述切斷刀是沿著蓋前壁的下邊配置有刀尖。上述彎折部在平行於端壁的截面,在上述盒體的外側具有凸部,在盒體的內側具有凹部。亦即,朝向上述盒體的外側被模壓成凸形狀。此外,本發明中,『後』是指:第1圖中大略是以被收容在盒本體的滾筒為基準,接近折彎部43(連接蓋體與後壁)的一側,『前』表示其相反側。而『上』是指:以背收容在盒本體的滾筒為基準,接近開口的一側。The wrap film device of the present invention comprises: a case body having a cardboard main body; a case body of a cardboard cover body which can open and close the upper opening of the case body; a roll of the wrap film which is housed in the case; and a cuttable A cutting blade for the cling film that is pulled out from the casing. In the wrap device of the present invention, the cartridge body has a front wall, a rear wall and a bottom wall of the box and two opposite end walls, and the upper opening of the box body is covered by the front wall, the rear wall and the opposite sides of the box. The upper sides of the end walls are surrounded. The cover body has a top plate that is connected to the upper side of the rear wall of the case body via a bent portion, and a front cover wall that is suspended from the top plate toward the front wall of the case when the cover body is at the position where the cover is placed, the cutting blade The tip is placed along the lower side of the front wall of the cover. The bent portion has a convex portion on the outer side of the casing in a cross section parallel to the end wall, and has a concave portion on the inner side of the casing. That is, the outer side of the casing is molded into a convex shape. In the present invention, the term "back" means that the first portion is substantially closer to the side of the bent portion 43 (the lid body and the rear wall) based on the drum housed in the cartridge body, and "front" indicates The opposite side. The term "upper" means that the side of the opening is approached with the back of the drum housed in the casing body as a reference.
本發明的保鮮膜裝置可具備其次的構造。(1)構成有彎折部的上述凸部及凹部,而形成當上述蓋體的頂板朝打開上部開口的方向越過盒本體後壁的延長面朝後方位置被轉動時,蓋體頂板會因折彎部的彈性恢復力從後方位置僅朝蓋上上部開口的方向轉動角度90°以下,最好僅轉動70°以下,更好的是僅轉動45°以下。(2)上述折彎部是在具有溝的第1型板和具有對向於溝之突條的第2型板之間以模壓硬紙板之方式所製成。(3)形成上述盒體的硬紙板是由複數層所構成,盒體外面側層為最細緻的。(4)上述保鮮膜是以偏二氯乙烯聚合物作為原材料或鋁箔。除此之外,上述保鮮膜的材料可為:聚氯乙烯、聚乙烯、聚甲基戊烯、聚丙烯等。(5)沿著上述蓋前壁下邊配置的刀尖是在上述蓋前壁下邊的中央部附近具有頂點的V字形刀尖。(6)連接蓋體與後壁的折彎部以外的折彎部是朝向盒體內側被模壓而形成具有凸部。(7)在盒體的組合前以模壓形成盒體全部的折彎部。The wrap film device of the present invention can have the second structure. (1) The convex portion and the concave portion constituting the bent portion are formed such that when the top plate of the cover body is rotated toward the rear position beyond the extended surface of the rear wall of the cartridge body in the direction of opening the upper opening, the top plate of the cover body is folded The elastic restoring force of the bent portion is rotated by 90 degrees or less from the rear position only in the direction of the upper opening of the cover, preferably only 70 degrees or less, and more preferably only 45 degrees or less. (2) The bent portion is formed by molding a cardboard between a first type plate having a groove and a second type plate having a protrusion facing the groove. (3) The cardboard forming the above-mentioned case is composed of a plurality of layers, and the outer layer on the outer side of the case is the most detailed. (4) The above-mentioned wrap film is a vinylidene chloride polymer as a raw material or an aluminum foil. In addition, the material of the wrap film may be: polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polymethylpentene, polypropylene, or the like. (5) The blade edge disposed along the lower side of the front wall of the cover is a V-shaped blade tip having a vertex near the center portion of the lower side of the front wall of the cover. (6) The bent portion other than the bent portion connecting the lid body and the rear wall is molded toward the inside of the casing to have a convex portion. (7) Forming all the bent portions of the casing by molding before the combination of the casings.
參照添附圖面說明本發明的實施例。圖面中,在同樣的構件標上相同的符號並省略重複說明。第1圖是本發明的實施例的保鮮膜裝置1的使用開始時的立體圖,第5圖表示誇大形成盒體硬紙板的厚度的剖視圖,且是將蓋體轉動到越過後壁的延長面,將上部開口大幅地打開後的狀態的折彎部的圖解放大剖視圖。保鮮膜裝置1是具備:具有:硬紙板製的盒本體3及可打開並關閉上部開口38硬紙板製的蓋體4的盒體2;收容在盒體2內的保鮮膜的滾筒5及可將從盒體2被拉出的保鮮膜31切斷的切斷刀20。保鮮膜裝置1還具備有:為了讓下回的拉出容易而使被拉出的保鮮膜的切斷緣從盒體表面分開的突出片37。Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and the repeated description is omitted. 1 is a perspective view showing the start of use of the wrap film device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the thickness of the box-shaped cardboard being exaggerated, and rotating the cover body over the extended surface of the rear wall. A schematic enlarged cross-sectional view of a bent portion in a state in which the upper opening is largely opened. The wrap film device 1 includes a case body 3 made of cardboard, a case 2 that can open and close the cover 4 made of cardboard of the upper opening 38, and a roll 5 for holding the wrap film in the case 2 and The cutting blade 20 that cuts the wrap film 31 that is pulled out from the casing 2 is cut. The wrap film device 1 further includes a protruding piece 37 that separates the cutting edge of the drawn wrap film from the surface of the casing in order to facilitate the drawing of the next time.
如第1圖及第5圖所示,盒本體3,具有:盒前壁12、後壁14及底壁13和相對向的兩個端壁15。盒本體3的上部開口38是被由盒前壁12及後壁和相對向的兩個端壁15的各上邊包圍著。蓋體4,具有:經由折彎部43連接在後壁14上邊的頂板17;及當蓋體4位於蓋著的位置時,從頂板17朝盒前壁12平行垂下的蓋前壁18;和兩個蓋端壁19。切斷刀20是沿著蓋前壁18的下邊配置有刀尖21。上述折彎部43是在與端壁15平行的截面藉由模壓在上述盒體2的外側形成有凸部(第5圖431)在盒體的內側形成有凹部(第5圖432)。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the cartridge body 3 has a cartridge front wall 12, a rear wall 14 and a bottom wall 13, and opposite end walls 15. The upper opening 38 of the cartridge body 3 is surrounded by the upper edges of the front wall 12 and the rear wall of the box and the opposite end walls 15. The cover body 4 has: a top plate 17 connected to the upper side of the rear wall 14 via the bent portion 43; and a cover front wall 18 which is suspended from the top plate 17 toward the front wall 12 of the case when the cover body 4 is in the closed position; Two cover end walls 19. The cutting blade 20 is provided with a blade edge 21 along the lower side of the cover front wall 18. The bent portion 43 has a convex portion formed on the outer side of the casing 2 by molding in a cross section parallel to the end wall 15 (Fig. 5 431), and a concave portion is formed inside the casing (Fig. 432).
第1圖及第3圖將蓋體4轉動到折彎部43的附近呈現上部開口38開口的狀態。於此狀態,以人手將導引帶35拉出的方式,從保鮮膜的滾筒5將保鮮膜31的端緣32朝盒本體外拉出,接著,如第2圖所示,以人手61、62朝盒體2外拉出所要的長度的保鮮膜31。當保鮮膜31朝盒體2外僅被拉出所要的長度後,如第4圖所示,朝上部開口38蓋起的位置轉動蓋體4,讓沿著蓋前壁18下邊安裝的切斷刀20位於盒前壁12的前方,以切斷刀20的刀尖21抵在位於保鮮膜31盒前壁12附近的部分切斷。被切離的保鮮膜使用在食品等所需的包裝。刀尖21是在蓋前壁18下邊的中央部附近具有頂點22的V字形。In the first and third figures, the lid body 4 is rotated to the vicinity of the bent portion 43, and the upper opening 38 is opened. In this state, the end edge 32 of the wrap film 31 is pulled out from the drum 5 of the wrap film toward the outside of the case by the hand pulling the guide tape 35, and then, as shown in FIG. 2, the human hand 61, 62 The plastic wrap 31 of the desired length is pulled out toward the casing 2. When the wrap film 31 is only pulled out to the desired length outside the casing 2, as shown in Fig. 4, the lid body 4 is rotated toward the position where the upper opening 38 is closed, and the cutting is performed along the lower side of the front wall 18 of the lid. The knife 20 is located in front of the front wall 12 of the cartridge, and the cutting edge 21 of the cutting blade 20 is cut against a portion located near the front wall 12 of the wrap film 31. The chopped plastic wrap is used in a package such as a food. The blade edge 21 is a V-shape having a vertex 22 in the vicinity of the center portion of the lower side of the cover front wall 18.
第3圖是沿著第1圖的保鮮膜裝製的C-C線的放大剖視圖。由於保鮮膜的端緣32是由黏貼在該端緣的導引帶拉出,所以,蓋體4僅朝折彎部42的附近轉動角度F(第3圖)打開盒體2的上部開口38。即以人手捏著導引帶35拉出的使用開始時,必須將上部開口38大幅地打開,頂板17是在折彎部43附近以人手轉動到越過後壁14的延長面16,而在頂板17與後壁的延長面16之間形成角度F。然而,由於蓋體4的折彎部43是具有彈性的硬紙板製的,所以會朝該轉動的相反方向,即產生將蓋體4朝關閉方向僅轉動角度R(第3圖)的恢復力。於以往的保鮮膜裝置中,因該恢復力大,所以蓋體4會轉動到蓋住上部開口38,使切斷刀20與人手而接觸造成人手疼痛或受傷的可能性。本發明是藉由改良折彎部43的構造,使作用在蓋體4(頂板17)的恢復力縮小來解決這樣的間題。Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of the wrap film of Fig. 1. Since the end edge 32 of the wrap film is pulled out by the guide tape adhered to the end edge, the cover body 4 opens the upper opening 38 of the casing 2 only by the rotation angle F (Fig. 3) toward the vicinity of the bent portion 42. . That is, when the use of the pulling of the guide tape 35 by the hand is started, the upper opening 38 must be opened largely, and the top plate 17 is rotated by the hand to the extended surface 16 of the rear wall 14 near the bent portion 43 while on the top plate. An angle F is formed between the 17 and the elongate face 16 of the rear wall. However, since the bent portion 43 of the cover 4 is made of elastic cardboard, the resilience of rotating the cover 4 to the closing direction by only the angle R (Fig. 3) is generated in the opposite direction of the rotation. . In the conventional wrap film device, since the restoring force is large, the lid body 4 is rotated to cover the upper opening 38, and the cutting blade 20 is brought into contact with a human hand to cause pain or injury to the human hand. The present invention solves such a problem by improving the structure of the bent portion 43 and reducing the restoring force acting on the lid body 4 (the top plate 17).
第5圖表示誇大構成盒體硬紙板的厚度的盒體2的剖視圖,且是使蓋體4越過後壁14的延長面16僅朝折彎物43的附近轉動角度F,將上部開口38大幅打開後的狀態的放大剖視圖。如第5圖所示,為後壁14與頂板17的連設部之折彎部43是於與端壁15第1圖平行的截面(與第5的紙面平行的截面),在盒體2的外側被模壓而形成具有凸部431的構造,即具有被模壓而形成朝內側突出的構造。盒本體3或蓋體4的其他折彎部41、42、44是在盒體2的內側被模壓而形成具有凸部411、421、441的構造,即具有被模壓而形成朝內側突出的構造。折彎部43是在盒體內側具有凹部432,其他折彎部41、42、44是在盒體外側具有凹部412、422、442。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the casing 2 exaggerating the thickness of the cardboard body, and the extension surface 16 of the cover 4 over the rear wall 14 is rotated only toward the vicinity of the bend 43 by an angle F, and the upper opening 38 is greatly enlarged. An enlarged cross-sectional view of the state after opening. As shown in Fig. 5, the bent portion 43 which is the connecting portion between the rear wall 14 and the top plate 17 is a cross section parallel to the first drawing of the end wall 15 (a cross section parallel to the fifth paper surface), in the casing 2 The outer side is molded to have a structure having a convex portion 431, that is, a structure that is molded to protrude inward. The other bent portions 41, 42, 44 of the cartridge body 3 or the lid body 4 are molded on the inner side of the casing 2 to have a structure having convex portions 411, 421, and 441, that is, a structure that is molded to protrude inwardly. . The bent portion 43 has a concave portion 432 inside the casing, and the other bent portions 41, 42, 44 have concave portions 412, 422, and 442 on the outer side of the casing.
於第5圖的實施例中,折彎部43,具有:在盒體2的外側被模壓而形成具有凸部431的構造,在盒體2內側被模壓而形成具有凹部432的構造。藉此構造,當蓋體4的頂板17朝打開上部開口38的方向越過後壁14的延長面16僅轉動角度F時,會在折彎部43產生塑性變形。藉此,藉由折彎部43的彈性恢復力,可從被轉動的位置朝關閉上部開口38的方向恢復的角度R為90°以下,最好是70°以下,更好的是45°以下。以恢復力轉動的角度R愈小,越能減少切斷刀20與人手接觸造成人手疼痛或受傷的危險。In the embodiment of Fig. 5, the bent portion 43 has a structure in which the convex portion 431 is formed by being molded on the outer side of the casing 2, and is molded inside the casing 2 to have a structure having the concave portion 432. With this configuration, when the top plate 17 of the lid body 4 is rotated by the angle F beyond the extension surface 16 of the rear wall 14 in the direction of opening the upper opening 38, plastic deformation occurs in the bent portion 43. Thereby, the angle R which can be recovered from the rotated position toward the direction in which the upper opening 38 is closed by the elastic restoring force of the bent portion 43 is 90 or less, preferably 70 or less, more preferably 45 or less. . The smaller the angle R which is rotated by the restoring force, the less the risk of pain or injury to the hand caused by the contact of the cutting blade 20 with the human hand.
即,折彎部43是在盒體外側具有凸部431,並且在盒體內側具有凹部432,即朝向盒體外方突出(第5圖)。此構造中,當蓋體4的頂板17朝打開上部開口38的方向越過後壁14的延伸面16轉動角度F(第3圖)時,來自折彎部43之蓋4本身的恢復力,即從被轉動的位置朝關閉上部開口的方向轉動的角度R(第3圖)成為90°以下。因此,當蓋體4的頂板17朝打開上部開口38的方向越過後壁14的延長面16轉動超過角度F=90°(第3圖)時,因折彎部43的彈性恢復力使頂板17返回停留在超過後壁14的延長面16的範圍內,所以不會接觸到刀尖21,而可安全地從上部開口38朝盒體外拉出導引帶35及被其所黏貼的保鮮膜的端緣32。That is, the bent portion 43 has the convex portion 431 on the outer side of the casing, and has a concave portion 432 inside the casing, that is, protrudes toward the outside of the casing (Fig. 5). In this configuration, when the top plate 17 of the cover 4 is rotated by an angle F (Fig. 3) over the extended surface 16 of the rear wall 14 in the direction of opening the upper opening 38, the restoring force of the cover 4 itself from the bent portion 43 is The angle R (Fig. 3) rotated from the rotated position toward the direction in which the upper opening is closed is 90 or less. Therefore, when the top plate 17 of the cover 4 is rotated over the extended surface 16 of the rear wall 14 in the direction of opening the upper opening 38 by more than the angle F = 90 (Fig. 3), the top plate 17 is elastically restored by the bending portion 43. The return stays beyond the extension surface 16 of the rear wall 14 so that the blade tip 21 is not touched, and the guide tape 35 and the wrap film adhered thereto can be safely pulled out from the upper opening 38 toward the outside of the casing. End edge 32.
折彎部43在盒體2外側具有凸部431,並且在內側具有凹部432,即因形成有朝向盒體外側突出的形狀,而使折彎部43的彈性恢復力變小的理由可能有以下原因。形成盒體之硬紙板的纖維對拉的阻力較大而不易產生塑性變形,而相對於此,卻具有容易對壓縮產生塑性變形的性質。第5圖所示的折彎部43是因蓋體4越過後壁14的延長面16轉動僅轉動第5圖的角度F,所以,盒體內側的凹部432會因拉力作用,本來塑性變形少卻產生大的恢復力,但因為是凹部所以本來就有壓縮力的作用。於此,由於會作用緩和壓縮力的拉力,所以不會產生大的恢復力,而且,盒體的外側的凸部431會因壓縮力產生塑性變形,而使彈性恢復力變小,結果可能因此使得折彎部43整體的彈性恢復力變小。The bent portion 43 has a convex portion 431 on the outer side of the casing 2, and has a concave portion 432 on the inner side, that is, a shape that protrudes toward the outer side of the casing, and the elastic restoring force of the bent portion 43 is reduced. the reason. The fiber forming the cardboard of the casing has a large resistance to pulling and is not easily plastically deformed, whereas on the other hand, it has a property of easily plastically deforming the compression. The bent portion 43 shown in Fig. 5 is rotated by the lid body 4 over the extended surface 16 of the rear wall 14 to rotate only the angle F of Fig. 5, so that the concave portion 432 on the inner side of the casing is slightly deformed by the tensile force. However, it has a large resilience, but because it is a recess, it has a compressive force. In this case, since the tensile force for relieving the compressive force acts, a large restoring force is not generated, and the convex portion 431 on the outer side of the casing is plastically deformed by the compressive force, and the elastic restoring force is reduced, and as a result, The elastic restoring force of the entire bent portion 43 is made small.
相對於此,折彎部在朝向盒體內側具有凸部,朝向盒體外側具有凹部的習知形狀(與第5圖後壁14和底壁13之間的折彎部42同形狀)的情況,盒體內側的凸部反抗拉力塑性變形少且由於本來就有拉力作用,所以會產生更大的恢復力。盒體外側的凹部受到壓縮力塑性變形雖彈性恢復力小,但折彎部的合計彈性恢復力會變大。因此,折彎部43如折彎部42朝向盒體內側突出時,因這樣的折彎部的恢復力使得頂板17的轉動角度R不會停留在越過後壁14的延長面16的範圍內,而使頂板17與刀尖21接近上部開口38,且在切斷刀20與人手接觸左右變大。On the other hand, the bent portion has a convex portion toward the inner side of the casing, and has a conventional shape having a concave portion on the outer side of the casing (the same shape as the bent portion 42 between the rear wall 14 and the bottom wall 13 of FIG. 5). The convex portion on the inner side of the box body has less plastic deformation against the tensile force and has a pulling force due to the original force, so that a greater restoring force is generated. The concave portion on the outer side of the casing is plastically deformed by the compressive force. Although the elastic restoring force is small, the total elastic restoring force of the bent portion is increased. Therefore, when the bent portion 43 protrudes toward the inner side of the casing, the bending angle R of the top plate 17 does not stay in the range of the extended surface 16 of the rear wall 14 due to the restoring force of the bent portion. Further, the top plate 17 and the blade edge 21 are brought close to the upper opening 38, and the cutting blade 20 is enlarged to the left and right in contact with the human hand.
第6圖是在硬紙板製的盒體的彎折部的一方側形成凸部在另一方側形成凹部的工程中的模壓工具及將成為盒體內側的硬紙板面作為上部的硬紙板的部分剖視圖。第6圖中,第1型板80,具有;溝81及突條82,第2型板90,具有:與溝81相對向的突條91及與突條82相對向的凹部92。在第2型板90和第1型板80之間放置硬紙板並以預定的壓縮力壓縮兩者,而可在硬紙板的預定位置分別形成凸部421、431;凹部422、432。第1型板80和第2型板90可例如作成一方在上另一方在下的配置,或作成水平相對(硬紙板為垂直方向)配置。凸部431和凹部431成為折彎部43,凸部421和凹部422成為折彎部42。折彎部43和折彎部42之間成為後壁14。蓋體與後壁之間的折彎部43以外的折彎部41、42、44等可被模壓成具有朝向盒體內側的凸部。且在組裝盒體前,以單一工程形成盒體全部的折彎部為最理想。Fig. 6 is a view showing a molding tool in which a convex portion is formed on one side of a bent portion of a cardboard case and a concave portion is formed on the other side, and a cardboard surface which is an inner side of the casing is a part of the cardboard. Cutaway view. In Fig. 6, the first type plate 80 has a groove 81 and a ridge 82. The second type plate 90 has a ridge 91 that faces the groove 81 and a concave portion 92 that faces the ridge 82. The cardboard is placed between the second type plate 90 and the first type plate 80 and compressed by a predetermined compressive force, and the convex portions 421 and 431 and the concave portions 422 and 432 may be formed at predetermined positions of the cardboard. The first type plate 80 and the second type plate 90 may be disposed, for example, one on the other side or in a horizontal direction (the cardboard is in the vertical direction). The convex portion 431 and the concave portion 431 become the bent portion 43, and the convex portion 421 and the concave portion 422 become the bent portion 42. The rear wall 14 is formed between the bent portion 43 and the bent portion 42. The bent portions 41, 42, 44 other than the bent portion 43 between the lid body and the rear wall may be molded to have convex portions facing the inner side of the casing. It is also preferable to form all the bent portions of the casing in a single process before assembling the casing.
1...保鮮膜裝置1. . . Cling film device
2...盒體2. . . Box
3...盒本體3. . . Box body
4...蓋體4. . . Cover
5...滾筒5. . . roller
11...盒副壁11. . . Box wall
12...盒前壁12. . . Front wall of the box
13...底壁13. . . Bottom wall
14...後壁14. . . Back wall
15...端壁15. . . End wall
16...後壁14的延長面16. . . Extended surface of rear wall 14
17...頂板17. . . roof
18...蓋前壁18. . . Front wall
19...蓋端壁19. . . Cover end wall
20...切斷刀20. . . Cutting knife
21...刀尖twenty one. . . Tip
22...頂點twenty two. . . vertex
31...保鮮膜31. . . plastic wrap
32...端緣32. . . End edge
35...導引帶35. . . Guide belt
37...突出片37. . . Protruding piece
38...上部開口38. . . Upper opening
40-44...折彎部40-44. . . Bending section
80...第1型板80. . . Type 1 board
81、92...溝81, 92. . . ditch
82、91...突條82, 91. . . Bulge
90...第2型板90. . . Type 2 board
411、421、431、441...凸部411, 421, 431, 441. . . Convex
412、422、432、442...凹部412, 422, 432, 442. . . Concave
F...越過延長面的轉動角度F. . . The angle of rotation across the extended face
R...來自恢復力的轉動角度R. . . Rotation angle from restoring force
第1圖本發明實施例的保鮮膜裝置的使用開始時的立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the start of use of the wrap film device of the embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為第1圖的保鮮膜裝置的使用中的立體圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the use of the wrap film device of Fig. 1.
第3圖為沿著第1圖的保鮮膜裝置的箭頭視C-C的放大剖視圖。Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along arrow C-C of the wrap film device of Fig. 1.
第4圖是與第3圖同樣的剖視圖,表示切斷保鮮膜用的蓋體的轉動中的狀態。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view similar to Fig. 3, showing a state in which the lid body for cutting the wrap film is rotated.
第5圖為蓋體被轉動越過後壁的延長面的狀態的盒體圖解放大剖視圖。Fig. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the state of the casing in a state in which the lid body is rotated over the extended surface of the rear wall.
第6圖是在硬紙板製的盒體的折彎部的一方的面形成凸部在另一方的面形成凹部的工程中的模壓工具及硬紙板的剖視圖。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a molding tool and a cardboard in a process in which a convex portion is formed on one surface of a bent portion of a cardboard case and a concave portion is formed on the other surface.
2...盒體2. . . Box
3...盒本體3. . . Box body
4...蓋體4. . . Cover
5...滾筒5. . . roller
11...盒副壁11. . . Box wall
12...盒前壁12. . . Front wall of the box
13...底壁13. . . Bottom wall
14...後壁14. . . Back wall
16...後壁14的延長面16. . . Extended surface of rear wall 14
17...頂板17. . . roof
18...蓋前壁18. . . Front wall
20...切斷刀20. . . Cutting knife
21...刀尖twenty one. . . Tip
35...導引帶35. . . Guide belt
38...上部開口38. . . Upper opening
40-44...折彎部40-44. . . Bending section
F...越過延長面的轉動角度F. . . The angle of rotation across the extended face
R...來自恢復力的轉動角度R. . . Rotation angle from restoring force
Claims (5)
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JP2006043319 | 2006-02-21 | ||
JP2006350968A JP4889477B2 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2006-12-27 | Safety structure of wrap film equipment |
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TW200806560A TW200806560A (en) | 2008-02-01 |
TWI388488B true TWI388488B (en) | 2013-03-11 |
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TW096103725A TWI388488B (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2007-02-01 | Cling film device |
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KR (1) | KR20070083409A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101024460B (en) |
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TW (1) | TWI388488B (en) |
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CN2356978Y (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2000-01-05 | 唐洲企业有限公司 | Device for cutting plastic wrap |
CN2412873Y (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-01-03 | 张瑞渊 | Fresh-keeping film cutter |
JP4753481B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2011-08-24 | 株式会社クレハ | Packaging container |
JP3800073B2 (en) * | 2001-11-12 | 2006-07-19 | 王子製紙株式会社 | Molding base paper and paper molding container using the same |
-
2006
- 2006-12-27 JP JP2006350968A patent/JP4889477B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-02-01 TW TW096103725A patent/TWI388488B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-16 KR KR1020070016290A patent/KR20070083409A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2007-02-17 CN CN200710084183XA patent/CN101024460B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-11-30 HK HK07113143.2A patent/HK1107554A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20070083409A (en) | 2007-08-24 |
JP2007254027A (en) | 2007-10-04 |
CN101024460B (en) | 2011-01-26 |
JP4889477B2 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
TW200806560A (en) | 2008-02-01 |
HK1107554A1 (en) | 2008-04-11 |
CN101024460A (en) | 2007-08-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |