TWI387960B - Method and system of ring back tone service using multimedia codec - Google Patents

Method and system of ring back tone service using multimedia codec Download PDF

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TWI387960B
TWI387960B TW95114605A TW95114605A TWI387960B TW I387960 B TWI387960 B TW I387960B TW 95114605 A TW95114605 A TW 95114605A TW 95114605 A TW95114605 A TW 95114605A TW I387960 B TWI387960 B TW I387960B
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sound source
answering service
call answering
source data
incoming call
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TW200741647A (en
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Seong Soo Park
Dong Hahk Lee
Won Suk Chung
Seong Keun Kim
Joo Sik Lee
Se-Hyun Oh
Myung Sung Lee
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Sk Telecom Co Ltd
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Description

採用多媒體編解碼器之來電答鈴服務方法及系統 Call answering service method and system using multimedia codec

本發明是關於一種處理及傳送聲源之方法,其能夠利用多媒體編解碼器將一聲源從一聲源提供單元有效地傳送至一提供來電答鈴之行動交換中心。 The present invention relates to a method of processing and transmitting a sound source capable of efficiently transmitting a sound source from a sound source providing unit to a mobile switching center providing an incoming call ring by means of a multimedia codec.

大多數行動終端使用一種具有可變傳送比之語音編解碼器,例如EVRC(增強可變速率編碼),用於無線通道之最佳化及提高語音呼叫之效率。此等語音編解碼器透過檢查發音、靜默間隔、產生及映射合適之編碼簿,使信道效率達到最大。 Most mobile terminals use a voice codec with variable transmission ratio, such as EVRC (Enhanced Variable Rate Coding), for wireless channel optimization and improved voice call efficiency. These speech codecs maximize channel efficiency by checking pronunciation, quieting intervals, generating and mapping appropriate codebooks.

但是具有可變傳送率之語音編解碼器(例如EVRC,增強可變速率編碼)降低了音樂品質,原因在於在提供根本沒有靜默間隔之音樂服務時,存在可變傳送比編碼誤差。為了解決此問題,採用了可以使語音編解碼器對聲源產生之損害降至最低之方法,相應地由即時音樂提供商擷取並修正該聲源,以適合於EVRC編解碼器。該聲源修正取決於考慮到EVRC編解碼器特性及聲音工程師工藝之預處理過程。此等操作可以透過EVRC編解碼器彌補音樂服務品質,其位準對應於語音品質,但很難顯著提高音樂服務品質。 However, speech codecs with variable transmission rates (e.g., EVRC, Enhanced Variable Rate Coding) reduce the quality of the music because of the variable transmission ratio coding error when providing music services that are not at all silent intervals. To solve this problem, a method that minimizes the damage caused by the speech codec to the sound source is employed, and the sound source is accordingly retrieved and corrected by the instant music provider to suit the EVRC codec. This source correction depends on the pre-processing of the EVRC codec features and the sound engineer's process. These operations can compensate for the quality of music services through the EVRC codec, which corresponds to voice quality, but it is difficult to significantly improve the quality of music services.

為克服這一問題,採用用於下載服務之一多媒體編解碼器之方法,但需要進行額外獨立開發,以在語音呼叫通道中實施該等方法。此外,由於需要改變傳統行動終端網路之功能,以將該等方法應用於行動終端網路服務,所以希望能夠儘量減小對通用行動終端網路之修改,且同時提供其服務。 To overcome this problem, a method for downloading one of the services' multimedia codecs is employed, but additional independent development is required to implement the methods in the voice call channel. In addition, since it is necessary to change the function of the traditional mobile terminal network to apply the methods to the mobile terminal network service, it is desirable to minimize the modification of the universal mobile terminal network while providing its services.

相應地,最好使一行動終端能夠透過實施多媒體聲頻編解碼器之解碼功能來處理一來電答鈴間隔資料,且同時 能夠利用在行動終端之間進行語音呼叫時所使用之語音編碼器旁路功能,將來自一聲源提供伺服器之資料傳送至一行動終端,以便儘量減小對於行動終端網路之節點修改。 Correspondingly, it is preferable to enable a mobile terminal to process an incoming call answering interval by implementing a decoding function of the multimedia audio codec, and at the same time The voice encoder bypass function used in making a voice call between mobile terminals can be used to transmit data from a source providing server to a mobile terminal to minimize node modifications to the mobile terminal network.

相應地,本發明之一目的是提供一種處理及傳送一聲源之方法,其能夠利用行動通信網路之語音編碼器旁路功能,有效地將一儲存在聲源伺服器且由多媒體聲頻編解碼器編碼之聲源送至一行動終端。 Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a method of processing and transmitting a sound source capable of utilizing a voice encoder bypass function of a mobile communication network to efficiently store a sound source server and a multimedia audio The sound source encoded by the decoder is sent to a mobile terminal.

有必要修改在語音呼叫通道中具有低資料傳送率之行動終端系統的裝置,以便透過利用行動通信網路中的多媒體聲頻編解碼器來提供高品質的音樂服務。可以透過用一新終端或S/W升級來作為替代,以逐步改進行動終端的功能,但應當透過與傳統相關服務保持一致,使得對行動終端系統中的改進最小化。 It is necessary to modify the device of the mobile terminal system having a low data transmission rate in the voice call channel to provide high quality music service by utilizing the multimedia audio codec in the mobile communication network. It is possible to gradually improve the functionality of the mobile terminal by replacing it with a new terminal or S/W upgrade, but it should be consistent with traditional related services to minimize improvements in the mobile terminal system.

此外,本發明的另一目的是提供一種聲源預處理方法,它考慮了聲源傳送,以便向支援多媒體編解碼器的發訊終端提供一來電答鈴服務,而不需要改變行動終端之網路裝置中的語音編碼器。 In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a sound source preprocessing method which considers sound source transmission to provide an incoming call answering service to a transmitting terminal supporting a multimedia codec without changing the network of mobile terminals. A speech encoder in a road device.

利用多媒體編解碼器提供來電答鈴服務之聲源提供伺服器,最好儲存聲源資訊,以便將待提供之相同資訊送至服務環境之發訊用戶,並有效地傳送相同資訊。相應地,即時音樂服務中所使用的全部編解碼器之語音編碼器有可能安裝在一行動終端系統之基地台控制器或者行動交換中心,以達到該目的,但在考慮系統變更要求項目及即時操作時,該方法之經濟效率較低。因此,最好在聲源提供伺服器儲存一透過S/W編解碼器編碼的聲源,旁路行動終端的語音編碼器,然後在發訊終端發出服務請求時將相同聲源傳遞至使用者終端。 The sound source providing server for the call answering service is provided by the multimedia codec, and the sound source information is preferably stored, so that the same information to be provided is sent to the sending user of the service environment, and the same information is effectively transmitted. Correspondingly, the voice encoders of all the codecs used in the instant music service may be installed in the base station controller or the mobile switching center of the mobile terminal system to achieve the purpose, but considering the system change requirements and the instant This method is economically inefficient when operated. Therefore, it is preferable that the sound source providing server stores a sound source encoded by the S/W codec, bypasses the voice encoder of the mobile terminal, and then transmits the same sound source to the user when the service terminal issues a service request. terminal.

相應地,本發明的第一方面是提供一種來電答鈴服務 方法,其包括以下步驟:(a)藉由具有編解碼器的發訊終端將呼叫發訊請求訊號發送至行動交換中心;(b)行動交換中心回應該呼叫發訊請求訊號,向一來電答鈴服務裝置傳送一來電答鈴服務請求訊號;(c)該來電答鈴服務裝置處理由聲源資料提供單元提供之聲源資料,使該聲源資料適合於該發訊終端中所使用之編解碼器,然後將該聲源資料傳送至發訊終端;(d)行動交換中心或控制器的語音編碼器將該處理後之聲源旁路至該發訊終端;(e)該發訊終端透過編解碼器再現處理後之聲源資料。 Accordingly, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide an incoming call answering service. The method comprises the steps of: (a) transmitting a call sending request signal to a mobile switching center by a transmitting terminal having a codec; (b) the mobile switching center responding to the calling request signal and answering the incoming call The ringing service device transmits an incoming call answering service request signal; (c) the incoming call answering service device processes the sound source data provided by the sound source data providing unit, so that the sound source data is suitable for the editing used in the transmitting terminal a decoder, which then transmits the sound source data to the transmitting terminal; (d) a voice encoder of the mobile switching center or controller bypasses the processed sound source to the transmitting terminal; (e) the transmitting terminal The processed sound source data is reproduced by the codec.

較佳地,該編解碼器是一多媒體編解碼器。更佳地,該方法進一步包括步驟(f):在終止終端取消呼叫時,行動交換中心向來電答鈴服務裝置傳送一來電答鈴取消請求訊號。 Preferably, the codec is a multimedia codec. More preferably, the method further comprises the step (f): the mobile switching center transmits an incoming call cancellation request signal to the incoming call answering service device when the terminating terminal cancels the call.

此外,步驟(c)由來電答鈴服務裝置執行,將聲源資料編碼為多媒體聲源資料。較佳地,來電答鈴服務裝置透過以軟體或硬體實現之多媒體編解碼器之編碼器對聲源資料進行編碼。更佳地,來電答鈴服務裝置將編碼後之聲源資料重構為一個旁路訊框單元。 In addition, step (c) is performed by the incoming call answering service device to encode the sound source data into multimedia sound source data. Preferably, the incoming call answering service device encodes the sound source data through an encoder of a multimedia codec implemented in software or hardware. More preferably, the incoming call answering service device reconstructs the encoded sound source data into a bypass frame unit.

根據本發明之一第二方面,提供一種來電答鈴服務方法,其包括以下步驟:(A)該來電答鈴服務裝置處理由聲源提供單元提供的聲源資料,以使該聲源資料適合於該發訊終端中所使用之編解碼器,然後將該聲源資料傳送至發訊終端;(B)藉由一個具有編解碼器的發訊終端,向行動交換中心傳送一個呼叫發訊請求訊號;(C)來電答鈴服務裝置回應來自行動交換中心的發訊請求訊號,將處理後的聲源資料傳送至發訊終端;(D)行動交換中心或控制器的語音編碼器將該聲源資料旁路至發訊終端;(E)發訊終端透過編解碼器再現處理後之聲源資料。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, a call answering service method is provided, which includes the following steps: (A) the incoming call answering service device processes sound source data provided by a sound source providing unit to make the sound source data suitable a codec used in the transmitting terminal, and then transmitting the sound source data to the transmitting terminal; (B) transmitting a call sending request to the mobile switching center by using a transmitting terminal having a codec (C) the incoming call answering service device responds to the call request signal from the mobile switching center, and transmits the processed sound source data to the transmitting terminal; (D) the voice exchange of the mobile switching center or controller The source data is bypassed to the transmitting terminal; (E) the transmitting terminal reproduces the processed sound source data through the codec.

根據本發明之一第三方面,提供一種來電答鈴服務系 統,其包括:一擁有編解碼器之發訊終端,用於向行動交換中心傳送呼叫發訊請求訊號;一行動交換中心,用於回應該呼叫發訊請求訊號,向一來電答鈴服務裝置傳送一來電答鈴服務請求訊號;一來電答鈴服務裝置,用於處理由聲源資料提供單元提供之聲源資料,使該聲源資料適合於發訊終端中所使用之編解碼器,然後將該聲源資料傳送至發訊終端;控制器或行動交換中心之語音編碼器,用於將處理後之聲源旁路至該發訊終端。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, an incoming call answering service system is provided The system includes: a signaling terminal having a codec for transmitting a call requesting signal to the mobile switching center; and a mobile switching center for responding to the call requesting signal to the incoming call answering service device Transmitting an incoming call answering service request signal; an incoming call answering service device for processing the sound source data provided by the sound source data providing unit, so that the sound source data is suitable for the codec used in the transmitting terminal, and then The sound source data is transmitted to the sending terminal; the voice encoder of the controller or the mobile switching center is used to bypass the processed sound source to the transmitting terminal.

下文結合隨附圖式說明根據本發明之較佳實施例。在本文中,在將一元件連接至另一元件時,不僅可以將該元件直接連接至前述另一元件,亦可以經由再另一元件間接連接至前述另一元件。另外,為清晰起見而省略了不相關元件。此外,相同元件符號始終指代相同元件。根據本發明之詳盡及改進項目於申請專利範圍附屬項中公開。 Preferred embodiments in accordance with the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Herein, when an element is connected to another element, the element may be directly connected to the other element, or may be indirectly connected to the other element via another element. In addition, irrelevant elements are omitted for clarity. In addition, the same component symbols always refer to the same components. Detailed and improved items in accordance with the present invention are disclosed in the dependent claims.

圖1是說明一種來電答鈴服務系統的方塊圖。一本籍位置記錄器100具有對應於用戶之資訊,且透過基於發訊傳送通信協定(STP)之第7號網路101與行動交換中心(O_MSC 102、T_MSC 103)進行通訊。透過一閘道104將行動交換中心102與103連接至儲存聲源之聲源提供單元105。此外,行動交換中心102與103被連接到基地台控制器106,以支援對行動終端通信之存取。基地台控制器106經由一基地台收發器系統107與一使用者終端通信,並在控制語音編碼器中發揮作用,其對應於資源指派與語音呼叫通道。聲源提供單元105透過綱際綱路108被連接至用戶DB 109和聲源提供單元控制伺服器110。 1 is a block diagram showing an incoming call answering service system. A home location recorder 100 has information corresponding to the user and communicates with the mobile switching center (O_MSC 102, T_MSC 103) via the No. 7 network 101 based on the STP. The mobile switching centers 102 and 103 are connected to the sound source providing unit 105 that stores the sound source through a gateway 104. In addition, mobile switching centers 102 and 103 are coupled to base station controller 106 to support access to mobile terminal communications. The base station controller 106 communicates with a user terminal via a base station transceiver system 107 and functions in a control voice coder that corresponds to a resource assignment and voice call channel. The sound source providing unit 105 is connected to the user DB 109 and the sound source providing unit control server 110 through the outline path 108.

本籍位置記錄器100具有作為傳統網路組件的全部功能,具有儲存功能,用於儲存關於來電答鈴是否被替換之資訊和用於執行路由至聲源提供單元105之資訊,此外, 還包括發訊終端希望為來電答鈴服務所使用之編解碼器資訊。該附加編解碼器資訊被預先設定並儲存為終端用戶方案之附加服務特約資訊。 The home location recorder 100 has all the functions as a conventional network component, and has a storage function for storing information on whether or not the incoming call is replaced and information for performing routing to the sound source providing unit 105. It also includes the codec information that the messaging terminal wants to use for the incoming call ringing service. The additional codec information is pre-set and stored as additional service specific information for the end user scheme.

行動交換中心102與103擁有作為傳統網路組件之全部功能,具有儲存功能,用於儲存指示來電答鈴是否被更換之資訊以及用於執行路由至聲源提供單元105之資訊,同時在記錄終端用戶之位置時與本籍位置記錄器100通信;此外還擁有以下功能:在收到對終端用戶之呼叫連接請求時,根據來電答鈴是否被更換之資訊以及用於執行路由至聲源提供單元105之資訊,從聲源提供單元105接收一聲源,以提供來電答鈴,然後將所接收之聲源以來電答鈴之形式提供給相應之發訊用戶。此處,發訊行動交換中心102與103透過與本籍位置記錄器100進行通信,從發訊終端接收用作來電答鈴之編解碼器資訊,並必須為該聲源提供單元105提供編解碼器資訊,使用者希望在透過終端行動交換中心102與103之來電答鈴服務中使用該資訊。 The mobile switching centers 102 and 103 have all the functions as a conventional network component, and have a storage function for storing information indicating whether or not the incoming call is replaced, and information for performing routing to the sound source providing unit 105, while recording the terminal. The user's location communicates with the home location recorder 100; in addition, it has the following functions: upon receiving a call connection request to the terminal user, information based on whether the incoming call is answered or not, and for performing routing to the sound source providing unit 105 The information is received from the sound source providing unit 105 to provide an incoming call answering, and then the received sound source is provided to the corresponding transmitting user. Here, the dispatching mobile switching centers 102 and 103 communicate with the home location recorder 100, receive codec information for calling ringback from the transmitting terminal, and must provide a codec for the sound source providing unit 105. Information, the user wishes to use this information in the call ringing service through the terminal mobile switching centers 102 and 103.

聲源提供單元105儲存各種聲源,以適合於一使用者終端可以在來電答鈴中使用之所有各種編解碼器,其特徵在於其透過閘道104被連接至行動交換中心102與103,從而提供一種與行動交換中心102與103所請求之編解碼器類型相對應之聲源。 The sound source providing unit 105 stores various sound sources to be suitable for all kinds of codecs that a user terminal can use in an incoming call ringing, characterized in that it is connected to the mobile switching centers 102 and 103 through the gateway 104, thereby A sound source corresponding to the type of codec requested by the mobile switching centers 102 and 103 is provided.

聲源提供控制伺服器110具有透過網際網路108與聲源提供單元105進行通信之功能,從而根據所請求來電答鈴服務之編解碼器資訊將一相應聲源傳送至行動交換中心102和103,向傳統來電答鈴服務中所提供之功能添加聲源提供單元105必須向行動交換中心102與103提供之來電答鈴類型,此功能例如為連接呼叫所需要之終端用戶的識別資訊、相應的發訊用戶的識別資訊,及/或在請求呼叫連接時的時槽資訊。 The sound source providing control server 110 has a function of communicating with the sound source providing unit 105 via the Internet 108 to transmit a corresponding sound source to the mobile switching centers 102 and 103 according to the codec information of the requested incoming ringing service. Adding the call answering type that the sound source providing unit 105 must provide to the mobile switching centers 102 and 103 to the functions provided in the conventional incoming call answering service, such as the identification information of the terminal user required to connect the call, corresponding The identification information of the sending user and/or the time slot information when requesting a call connection.

網站伺服器112透過網際網路108被連接至聲源提供單元105或者聲源提供控制伺服器110,以將所儲存的聲源添加到聲源提供單元105,或者改變聲源提供控制伺服器110指定一聲源所需要的資訊(特定的發訊用戶、發訊群組、呼叫發訊時槽,等等)以及相應的聲源代碼。這種添加和改變功能可以由用戶透過網頁或使用由網頁伺服器112所提供之行動終端的無線網際網種服務螢幕實現。 The website server 112 is connected to the sound source providing unit 105 or the sound source providing control server 110 via the Internet 108 to add the stored sound source to the sound source providing unit 105, or to change the sound source providing control server 110. Specify the information needed for a source (specific senders, groups, call slots, etc.) and the corresponding source code. This addition and change function can be implemented by the user via a web page or using a wireless internet service screen of the mobile terminal provided by the web server 112.

本發明中預先假定以下事實:用於支援根據本發明之多媒體編解碼器之來電答鈴服務,能夠藉由一使用除EVRC編解碼器之外的多媒體編解碼器(即,AAC編解碼器)之行動終端向語音呼叫通道提供音樂服務。此外,在所描述之示範實施例還必須假定以下事實:行動終端之基地台控制器106或者行動交換中心102和103不會自發使用H/W或S/W提供多媒體編解碼器。 The present invention presupposes the fact that the call answering service for supporting the multimedia codec according to the present invention can be used by using a multimedia codec other than the EVRC codec (i.e., AAC codec). The mobile terminal provides music service to the voice call channel. Furthermore, the exemplary embodiments described must also assume the fact that the base station controller 106 or the mobile switching centers 102 and 103 of the mobile terminal do not spontaneously use the H/W or S/W to provide the multimedia codec.

圖2是說明一種採用多媒體編解碼器的來電答鈴服務的呼叫流程圖。如果一具有多媒體編解碼器之發訊終端請求一個呼叫發訊,則由終端用戶所在之行動交換中心203和204將一個來電答鈴服務請求訊號傳送至來電答鈴服務裝置205。該來電答鈴服務裝置205儲存和處理一聲源,以使聲源資料適合於在發訊終端201中所使用的多媒體編解碼器。這裡,由於用於傳統語音呼叫之語音編碼器的原因,基地台控制器202或行動交換中心203與204之語音編碼器不支援多媒體。相應地,先前在來電答鈴服務裝置205中被編碼為多媒體編解碼器的聲源被傳送至行動終端網路,基地台控制器202的語音編碼器或行動交換中心203和204將該聲源旁路至使用者終端。該使用者終端201透過多媒體編解碼器來代替語音編解碼器以重現終端的聲源。然後,終端行動交換中心注意到對發訊部分的呼叫終止,同時向來電答鈴服務裝置205請求取消來電答鈴服務。 2 is a flow chart illustrating a call answering service using a multimedia codec. If a transmitting terminal having a multimedia codec requests a call to be sent, an incoming call answering service request signal is transmitted to the incoming call answering service device 205 by the mobile switching centers 203 and 204 where the terminal user is located. The incoming call answering service 205 stores and processes a sound source to adapt the sound source data to the multimedia codec used in the transmitting terminal 201. Here, the speech encoder of the base station controller 202 or the mobile switching centers 203 and 204 does not support multimedia due to the voice encoder used for the conventional voice call. Accordingly, the sound source previously encoded as the multimedia codec in the incoming call answering service device 205 is transmitted to the mobile terminal network, and the voice encoder or mobile switching center 203 and 204 of the base station controller 202 the sound source Bypass to the user terminal. The user terminal 201 replaces the speech codec through a multimedia codec to reproduce the sound source of the terminal. Then, the terminal mobile switching center notices the termination of the call to the transmitting portion, and requests the incoming call answering service device 205 to cancel the incoming call answering service.

圖3是說明在傳統來電答鈴服務中聲源傳送的方塊圖。為了實施上述聲源處理方法,來電答鈴服務裝置303必須對一將在行動終端301使用的聲源進行編碼,以使其適合於多媒體編解碼器。因為傳統來電答鈴服務使用行動終端中之語音編碼器302,所以來電答鈴服務裝置303只是儲存從內容提供器304提供之PCM型聲源資料。但是,因為行動終端之語音編碼器302不能用於使用多媒體編解碼器之來電答鈴服務,所以來電答鈴服務裝置303或內容提供器304必須直接執行聲源的編碼。此外,因為必須使用在行動終端中之語音呼叫中所使用的行動終端系統之語音編碼器旁路功能,所以來電答鈴服務裝置303在向行動終端系統傳送資料時必須調整資料格式。 Figure 3 is a block diagram illustrating the transmission of sound sources in a conventional incoming call answering service. In order to implement the above-described sound source processing method, the incoming call answering service device 303 must encode a sound source to be used at the mobile terminal 301 to make it suitable for the multimedia codec. Since the conventional incoming call answering service uses the voice encoder 302 in the mobile terminal, the incoming call answering service device 303 simply stores the PCM type sound source data supplied from the content provider 304. However, since the voice encoder 302 of the mobile terminal cannot be used for the incoming call answering service using the multimedia codec, the incoming call answering service device 303 or the content provider 304 must directly perform encoding of the sound source. Furthermore, since the voice encoder bypass function of the mobile terminal system used in the voice call in the mobile terminal must be used, the incoming call answering service device 303 must adjust the data format when transmitting the data to the mobile terminal system.

圖4說明在多媒體來電答鈴服務中聲源傳送的方塊圖。如圖4所示,來電答鈴服務裝置403必須從內容提供器404接收PCM聲源資料,透過多媒體解碼器由該聲源資料為多媒體編解碼器產生聲源資料,並產生可以傳送之特殊格式。 Figure 4 illustrates a block diagram of sound source transmission in a multimedia call answering service. As shown in FIG. 4, the incoming call answering service device 403 must receive the PCM sound source data from the content provider 404, and generate the sound source data for the multimedia codec from the sound source data through the multimedia decoder, and generate a special format that can be transmitted. .

共有兩種在來電答鈴服務裝置中儲存聲源之方法。首先,如果來電答鈴服務裝置包含一個即時多媒體編碼器,則來電答鈴服務裝置將聲源儲存為PCM類型,然後可以在存在行動終端系統請求之情況下即時傳送該聲源。此外,來電答鈴服務裝置包括非即時多媒體編解碼器,來電答鈴服務裝置將聲源轉換為多媒體編解碼器格式而不是PCM類型,並對其進行儲存,然後在存在行動終端之請求情況下,傳送所儲存之聲源,而不進行分離編碼。 There are two ways to store sound sources in an incoming call answering service. First, if the incoming call answering service device includes an instant multimedia encoder, the incoming call answering service device stores the sound source as a PCM type, and then the sound source can be immediately transmitted in the presence of a mobile terminal system request. In addition, the incoming call answering service device includes a non-instantaneous multimedia codec, and the incoming call answering service device converts the sound source into a multimedia codec format instead of a PCM type, and stores it, and then, in the presence of a mobile terminal request , the stored sound source is transmitted without separate encoding.

圖5是顯示一旁路訊框之構造的視圖。希望傳送其編碼適合於多媒體編解碼器之聲源資料,以在行動終端系統中執行語音編碼器旁路功能。為執行該方法,必須將該聲源資料以所描述之訊框格式進行傳送。一個訊息標頭儲存 語音編碼器類型和訊框序號。一編碼封包包括一資料傳輸率、一封包資料和虛設資訊。該資料傳輸率必須以全速率傳送,且17位元資料資訊與101位元虛設資訊被同時傳送。 Figure 5 is a view showing the construction of a bypass frame. It is desirable to transmit the sound source data whose encoding is suitable for the multimedia codec to perform the voice encoder bypass function in the mobile terminal system. In order to perform the method, the source material must be transmitted in the frame format described. a message header to store Voice encoder type and frame number. An encoded packet includes a data transmission rate, a packet data, and dummy information. The data transmission rate must be transmitted at full rate, and the 17-bit data information and the 101-bit dummy information are simultaneously transmitted.

圖6說明在一種具有即時多媒體編解碼器之來電答鈴服務裝置中處理聲源的流程圖。來電答鈴服務裝置儲存從內容提供器接收到之PCM聲源。來電答鈴服務裝置搜索相應聲源,然後在從一行動終端系統接收到來電答鈴服務請求之情況下,使用一多媒體編解碼器對該聲源進行編碼。被編碼為多媒體訊框單元之聲源被重構為用於旁路模式處理之訊框。這裡,聲源資料被分為171位元單元,在其中添加額外資訊,然後以20毫秒間隔向行動終端系統傳送該資料。 Figure 6 illustrates a flow diagram for processing a sound source in an incoming call answering service device having an instant multimedia codec. The incoming call answering service device stores the PCM sound source received from the content provider. The incoming call answering service device searches for the corresponding sound source, and then encodes the sound source using a multimedia codec in the case of receiving an incoming call answering service request from a mobile terminal system. The sound source encoded as a multimedia frame unit is reconstructed into a frame for bypass mode processing. Here, the sound source data is divided into 171-bit units, additional information is added thereto, and then the data is transmitted to the mobile terminal system at intervals of 20 milliseconds.

圖7說明在一種具有非即時多媒體編解碼器之來電答鈴服務裝置中處理聲源的流程圖。圖6與圖7之間的區別在於對一PCM來源進行多媒體編碼,轉換為用於旁路模式處理之訊框,且進行儲存。來電答鈴服務裝置搜尋相應聲源,然後在從行動終端系統接收到來電答鈴服務請求時,以20毫秒間隔將該聲源傳送至一行動終端系統。 Figure 7 illustrates a flow diagram for processing a sound source in an incoming call answering service device having a non-instant multimedia codec. The difference between FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 is that multimedia encoding is performed on a PCM source, converted into a frame for bypass mode processing, and stored. The incoming call answering service device searches for the corresponding sound source, and then transmits the sound source to a mobile terminal system at intervals of 20 milliseconds when receiving the incoming call answering service request from the mobile terminal system.

如上所述,本發明能夠提高來電答鈴服務品質,對於共用行動終端網路之修改達到最小,且提供具有改進品質之來電答鈴服務。 As described above, the present invention can improve the quality of the incoming call answering service, minimize the modification of the shared mobile terminal network, and provide an incoming call answering service with improved quality.

儘管已經展示和說明了本發明的一些實施例,但熟習此項技術者應當理解,可以在不背離本發明之原則及精神的情況下,對此實施例進行修改,本發明之範圍於申請專利範圍及其等價內容中限定。 While some embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that the invention may be modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope and its equivalent content are limited.

100‧‧‧本籍位置記錄器 100‧‧‧Home location recorder

101‧‧‧第7號網路 101‧‧‧No. 7 Network

102‧‧‧O_MSC 102‧‧‧O_MSC

103‧‧‧T_MSC 103‧‧‧T_MSC

104‧‧‧閘道 104‧‧‧Chute

105‧‧‧聲源提供單元 105‧‧‧Source supply unit

106‧‧‧基地台控制器 106‧‧‧Base station controller

107‧‧‧基地台收發器系統 107‧‧‧Base Station Transceiver System

108‧‧‧綱際綱路 108‧‧‧

109‧‧‧用戶DB 109‧‧‧User DB

110‧‧‧聲源提供單元控制伺服器 110‧‧‧Source supply unit control server

111‧‧‧閘道 111‧‧‧Chute

112‧‧‧網站伺服器 112‧‧‧Web server

201‧‧‧發訊終端 201‧‧‧Message terminal

202‧‧‧基地台控制器 202‧‧‧Base station controller

203‧‧‧O_MSC 203‧‧‧O_MSC

204‧‧‧T_MSC 204‧‧‧T_MSC

205‧‧‧來電答鈴服務裝置 205‧‧‧Call ringing service device

301‧‧‧行動終端 301‧‧‧ mobile terminal

302‧‧‧語音編碼器 302‧‧‧Voice encoder

303‧‧‧來電答鈴服務裝置 303‧‧‧Call ringing service device

304‧‧‧內容提供器 304‧‧‧Content Provider

401‧‧‧行動終端 401‧‧‧ mobile terminal

402‧‧‧行動終端語音編碼器 402‧‧‧Mobile Terminal Speech Encoder

403‧‧‧來電答鈴服務裝置 403‧‧‧Call ringing service device

404‧‧‧內容提供器 404‧‧‧Content Provider

由以上對較佳實施例之說明,且結合隨附圖式,可以明瞭及更易於理解本發明之此等及/或其他優點。 The above and/or other advantages of the present invention will become apparent and appreciated from the <RTIgt;

圖1是說明一種來電答鈴服務系統的方塊圖。 1 is a block diagram showing an incoming call answering service system.

圖2是說明一種利用多媒體編解碼器的來電答鈴服務之呼叫流程圖。 2 is a flow chart illustrating a call answering service using a multimedia codec.

圖3是說明在傳統來電答鈴服務中聲源傳送之方塊圖。 Figure 3 is a block diagram illustrating the transmission of sound sources in a conventional incoming call answering service.

圖4是說明在多媒體來電答鈴服務中聲源傳送之方塊圖。 Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the sound source transmission in the multimedia call answering service.

圖5是顯示一旁路訊框之構造之視圖。 Figure 5 is a view showing the construction of a bypass frame.

圖6說明在一種具有即時多媒體編解碼器之來電答鈴服務裝置中的聲源處理流程圖。 Figure 6 illustrates a flow diagram of sound source processing in an incoming call answering service device having an instant multimedia codec.

圖7說明在一種具有非即時多媒體編解碼器之來電答鈴服務裝置中的聲源處理流程圖。 Figure 7 illustrates a flow diagram of sound source processing in an incoming call answering service device having a non-instantaneous multimedia codec.

給出以上實例之目的僅為進行說明,而無意限制本發明之範圍。 The above examples are given for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

201‧‧‧發訊終端 201‧‧‧Message terminal

202‧‧‧基地台控制器 202‧‧‧Base station controller

203‧‧‧O_MSC 203‧‧‧O_MSC

204‧‧‧T_MSC 204‧‧‧T_MSC

205‧‧‧來電答鈴服務裝置 205‧‧‧Call ringing service device

Claims (14)

一種來電答鈴服務方法,其包括以下步驟:(a)從具有一編解碼器之發訊終端向一行動交換中心傳送一呼叫發訊請求訊號;(b)該行動交換中心回應該呼叫發訊請求訊號,向一來電答鈴服務裝置傳送一來電答鈴服務請求訊號;(c)該來電答鈴服務裝置處理由一聲源資料提供單元提供之聲源資料,使該聲源資料適合於該發訊終端中使用之該編解碼器,然後將相同資料傳送至該發訊終端;(d)行動交換中心之語音編碼器或控制器將該處理後之聲源資料旁路至該發訊終端;(e)該發訊終端透過該編解碼器重現該處理後之聲源資料;以及(f)在該終止終端取消呼叫時,該行動交換中心向該來電答鈴服務裝置傳送一來電答鈴取消請求訊號。 An incoming call answering service method, comprising the steps of: (a) transmitting a call origination request signal from a signaling terminal having a codec to a mobile switching center; (b) the mobile switching center responds to a call. Requesting a signal to transmit an incoming call answering service request signal to an incoming call answering service device; (c) the incoming call answering service device processes the sound source data provided by a sound source data providing unit to make the sound source data suitable for the The codec used in the transmitting terminal, and then transmitting the same data to the transmitting terminal; (d) the voice encoder or controller of the mobile switching center bypasses the processed sound source data to the transmitting terminal (e) the transmitting terminal reproduces the processed sound source data through the codec; and (f) when the terminating terminal cancels the call, the mobile switching center transmits an incoming call to the incoming call answering service device The bell cancels the request signal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該編解碼器是一多媒體編解碼器。 The call answering service method according to claim 1, wherein the codec is a multimedia codec. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中步驟(c)由該來電答鈴服務裝置執行,該裝置將該聲源資料編碼為一多媒體聲源資料。 The call answering service method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step (c) is performed by the incoming call answering service device, and the device encodes the sound source data into a multimedia sound source material. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該來電答鈴服務裝置透過以軟體或硬體實現之多媒體編解碼器之編碼器對聲源資料進行編碼。 The call answering service method according to claim 3, wherein the incoming call answering service device encodes the sound source data through an encoder of a multimedia codec implemented by software or hardware. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該來電答鈴服務裝置將編碼後之聲源資料重構為一個旁路訊框單元。 For example, the call answering service method described in claim 3, wherein the incoming call answering service device reconstructs the encoded sound source data into a bypass frame unit. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該旁路訊框單元被重構為具有該編碼後訊框之輸入的20 毫秒單元訊框。 The call answering service method according to claim 5, wherein the bypass frame unit is reconstructed into an input having the encoded frame. Millisecond unit frame. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該步驟(c)之該聲源資料提供單元處理該聲源資料。 The call answering service method according to claim 1, wherein the sound source data providing unit of the step (c) processes the sound source data. 一種來電答鈴服務方法,其包括以下步驟:(A)該來電答鈴服務裝置處理由一聲源資料提供單元提供之聲源資料,使該聲源資料適合於該發訊終端中使用之編解碼器,然後將該相同資料傳送至該發訊終端;(B)從具有一編解碼器之發訊終端向一行動交換中心傳送一呼叫發訊請求訊號;(C)該來電答鈴服務裝置回應來自該行動交換中心之該呼叫發訊請求訊號,將該處理後之聲源資料傳送至該發訊終端;(D)該行動交換中心之一語音編碼器或控制器將該聲源資料旁路至該發訊終端;(E)該發訊終端透過該編解碼器重現該處理後之聲源資料;以及(F)在終止終端取消呼叫時,該行動交換中心向該來電答鈴服務裝置傳送一來電答鈴取消請求訊號。 An incoming call answering service method includes the following steps: (A) the incoming call answering service device processes the sound source data provided by a sound source data providing unit, so that the sound source data is suitable for use in the calling terminal a decoder, and then transmitting the same data to the transmitting terminal; (B) transmitting a call sending request signal from a transmitting terminal having a codec to a mobile switching center; (C) the incoming call answering service device Responding to the call origination request signal from the mobile switching center, and transmitting the processed sound source data to the transmitting terminal; (D) one of the mobile switching centers of the voice encoder or controller next to the sound source data (E) the transmitting terminal reproduces the processed sound source data through the codec; and (F) the mobile switching center answers the incoming call when the terminal terminates the call cancellation The device transmits an incoming call answering cancellation request signal. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該編解碼器是一多媒體編解碼器。 The call answering service method according to claim 8, wherein the codec is a multimedia codec. 如申請專利範圍第8或9項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中步驟(A)由該來電答鈴服務裝置執行,將該聲源資料編碼為一多媒體聲源資料。 The call answering service method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the step (A) is performed by the incoming call answering service device, and the sound source data is encoded into a multimedia sound source data. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該來電答鈴服務裝置透過以軟體或硬體實現之多媒體編解碼器之編碼器對聲源資料進行編碼。 The call answering service method according to claim 10, wherein the incoming call answering service device encodes the sound source data through an encoder of a multimedia codec implemented in software or hardware. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該來電答鈴服務裝置將該編碼後之聲源資料重構為 一個旁路訊框單元。 The call answering service method according to claim 10, wherein the call answering service device reconstructs the encoded sound source data into A bypass frame unit. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該旁路訊框單元被重構為具有該編碼後訊框之輸入的20毫秒單元訊框。 The call answering service method of claim 12, wherein the bypass frame unit is reconstructed into a 20 millisecond unit frame having an input of the encoded frame. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之來電答鈴服務方法,其中該步驟(A)之該聲源資料提供單元處理該聲源資料。 The call answering service method according to claim 8, wherein the sound source data providing unit of the step (A) processes the sound source data.
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