TWI387928B - Radio frequency identification tag mounting base with an inclined mouting surface - Google Patents
Radio frequency identification tag mounting base with an inclined mouting surface Download PDFInfo
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- TWI387928B TWI387928B TW97104255A TW97104255A TWI387928B TW I387928 B TWI387928 B TW I387928B TW 97104255 A TW97104255 A TW 97104255A TW 97104255 A TW97104255 A TW 97104255A TW I387928 B TWI387928 B TW I387928B
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- identification tag
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Description
本發明是有關於一種可供裝設電子標籤的座體,且特別是有關於一種可供裝設無線射頻電子標籤的標籤座。The present invention relates to a seat for mounting an electronic tag, and more particularly to a tag holder for mounting a radio frequency electronic tag.
無線射頻辨識(Radio Frequency Identification,RFID)係利用無線射頻電波自動辨識資料之系統,其系統架構由電子標籤與讀取器組成。一般來說,由於電子標籤是透過無線電波與讀取器進行溝通,所以其電波訊號容易受周遭之金屬干擾,由於射頻(RF)的物理特性,金屬會對RFID的感應讀取穩定度造成影響,導致讀取器無法順利對電子標籤讀取或寫入資料。Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is a system that uses wireless radio frequency waves to automatically identify data. Its system architecture consists of electronic tags and readers. Generally speaking, since the electronic tag communicates with the reader through radio waves, its radio signal is easily interfered by the surrounding metal. Due to the physical characteristics of radio frequency (RF), the metal will affect the sensing read stability of the RFID. Causes the reader to fail to read or write data to the electronic tag.
因此當電子標籤裝設在一金屬材料之載體時,需增加電子標籤金屬材料之載體之間之距離,以減少干擾的情況發生。傳統的做法為使用較厚之泡綿雙面膠,以一層一層重覆黏貼之方式,將電子標籤黏貼於載體之上,並藉由重覆黏貼之方式增加延伸寬度,使電子標籤與金屬載體間產生一定間距,使其金屬載體對於電子標籤之干擾降到最低,這樣的做法雖然價格較低,但費時且其牢固性亦相當低劣。Therefore, when the electronic tag is mounted on a carrier of a metal material, the distance between the carriers of the metal tag metal material needs to be increased to reduce the occurrence of interference. The traditional method is to use a thicker foam double-sided adhesive, adhere the adhesive layer on the carrier in a layer by layer, and increase the extension width by repeating the adhesive to make the electronic label and the metal carrier A certain spacing is created to minimize the interference of the metal carrier with the electronic tag. Although the price is lower, it is time consuming and its robustness is rather inferior.
另外,對RFID標籤進行讀取與寫入資料時,以RFID標籤與讀取器的訊號正交時,訊號強度最大,讀取與寫入資料的效果最佳,若兩者非正交角度則必須使兩者之距離更靠近才收的到訊號。雖說目前有些標籤固定座提供了可隨意調整角度的功能,使標籤與讀取器訊號可正交讀取,但這樣的設計在實務上並不實用,且在製作的成本上相對提高。In addition, when reading and writing data on the RFID tag, when the RFID tag is orthogonal to the signal of the reader, the signal intensity is the largest, and the effect of reading and writing data is optimal, if the two are not orthogonal angles The distance between the two must be brought closer to the signal. Although some label holders currently provide the ability to adjust the angle at will, so that the label and the reader signal can be read orthogonally, such a design is not practical in practice, and the cost of production is relatively increased.
本發明的目的是在提供一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座,使用不會造成RF物理性干擾之材質,將RFID標籤與載體金屬區隔,以減少金屬干擾之發生。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an angled radio frequency identification tag holder that uses a material that does not cause RF physical interference to separate the RFID tag from the carrier metal to reduce metal interference.
本發明的另一目的是在提供一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座,其可視所需的場合,採用無線射頻識別標籤之裝設面為固定角度斜面的標籤座,透過大量的製造,可降低生產的成本,並減少使用時還需調整斜面角度的麻煩。Another object of the present invention is to provide a bevel type radio frequency identification tag holder, which can be used in a place where a radio frequency identification tag is mounted with a fixed angle beveled tag holder, which can be reduced by a large number of manufacturing. The cost of production, and reduce the need to adjust the angle of the bevel when using.
依照本發明實施例,提出一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座,包含一座體,座體包含有一安裝面以及一裝設面。其中裝設面具有一無線射頻識別標籤裝設位置。無線射頻識別標籤裝設位置與安裝面之間之距離相隔1.5公分以上。According to an embodiment of the invention, a bevel type radio frequency identification tag holder is provided, comprising a body, the seat body comprising a mounting surface and a mounting surface. The mask is provided with a radio frequency identification tag mounting position. The distance between the RFID tag mounting position and the mounting surface is more than 1.5 cm.
依照本發明另一實施例,提出一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座,包含一安裝面、一裝設面以及一支撐件。其中裝設面具有一無線射頻識別標籤裝設位置。支撐件裝設於安裝面與裝設面之間加以固定,且使得裝設面具有一斜角介於0~90度之間。In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a beveled radio frequency identification tag holder is provided that includes a mounting surface, a mounting surface, and a support member. The mask is provided with a radio frequency identification tag mounting position. The support member is fixed between the mounting surface and the mounting surface, and the mounting mask has an oblique angle between 0 and 90 degrees.
支撐件具有一延伸寬度,此延伸寬度使得無線射頻識別標籤裝設位置與安裝面之間的最短距離至少相隔1.5公分以上。The support member has an extended width that is at least 1.5 cm apart from the shortest distance between the RFID tag mounting position and the mounting surface.
請參照第1圖,其繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例的一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座之立體圖。無線射頻識別標籤座包含一座體200,座體200為一實心結構,並包含有一安裝面210、一裝設面220以及一底面230。座體200之材質可為各種非金屬的材質所製成,在本實施例中,座體200為一木質實心結構。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a perspective view of a bevel type radio frequency identification tag holder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The RFID tag holder includes a body 200 having a solid structure and including a mounting surface 210, a mounting surface 220, and a bottom surface 230. The material of the seat body 200 can be made of various non-metal materials. In the embodiment, the seat body 200 is a solid wooden structure.
安裝面210係可供裝設於一載體上,例如:電腦、鋼骨、鋼板與冰箱外殼等等。其中之裝設方式為在載體與安裝面210之間,使用雙面膠、黏著劑或吸盤等方式將座體200固定於載體上。The mounting surface 210 can be mounted on a carrier such as a computer, a steel plate, a steel plate, a refrigerator casing, and the like. The mounting body 200 is fixed on the carrier by using a double-sided tape, an adhesive or a suction cup between the carrier and the mounting surface 210.
裝設面220具有一無線無線射頻識別標籤裝設位置,係可供設有一電子標籤221,即無線射頻識別標籤。在本實施例中,以載體為一電腦主機為例,加以說明。由於隨著載體的不同,對於電子標籤221的影響程度亦不同,在本實施例中,根據實驗得知,電子標籤221之中心線222與安裝面210之間之距離223(也就是電子標籤221與載體之距離)至少需大於1.5公分以上(電腦主機未開機狀態)或2公分以上(電腦主機於開機狀態),載體才不會對電子標籤221造成訊號干擾。The mounting surface 220 has a wireless radio frequency identification tag mounting location for providing an electronic tag 221, ie, a radio frequency identification tag. In this embodiment, the carrier is taken as an example of a computer host. Since the degree of influence on the electronic tag 221 is different depending on the carrier, in the embodiment, the distance 223 between the center line 222 of the electronic tag 221 and the mounting surface 210 (that is, the electronic tag 221) is known according to experiments. The distance from the carrier must be at least 1.5 cm or more (the computer is not turned on) or 2 cm or more (the host computer is turned on), and the carrier will not cause signal interference to the electronic tag 221 .
一般來說,電子標籤221會安裝於裝設面220之中央位置,當然電子標籤221之位置也可非置中配置,只要使電子標籤221與載體之間之距離大於1.5公分以上即可。換句話說,無線無線射頻識別標籤裝設位置與安裝面210之距離相隔1.5公分以上即可。因此,在本實施例中,座體200雖為一梯形形狀,但是只要符合本發明將電子標籤221與載體之間,相隔一距離,使載體不會對於電子標籤221造成干擾之精神,座體200亦可為三角形、平行四邊形等各種形狀的結構。Generally, the electronic tag 221 is installed at the center of the mounting surface 220. Of course, the position of the electronic tag 221 may be non-centered, as long as the distance between the electronic tag 221 and the carrier is greater than 1.5 cm. In other words, the wireless radio frequency identification tag mounting position is more than 1.5 cm apart from the mounting surface 210. Therefore, in the present embodiment, although the base body 200 has a trapezoidal shape, as long as it conforms to the present invention, the electronic tag 221 and the carrier are separated by a distance, so that the carrier does not interfere with the electronic tag 221, the seat body. The 200 may have a structure of various shapes such as a triangle or a parallelogram.
由於座體200固定於載體後,載體可能放置於高處或狹小空間中,為了在對電子標籤221進行資料的寫入與讀取時,獲得一較佳的訊號強度,因此,裝設面220與底面230之間形成有一夾角231。夾角231的大小可視無線射頻識別標籤座200所處地點場合加以設計,一般來說,夾角231的大小可介於20度~90度之間,也就是說裝設面220可為斜面的型態,當夾角231為90度時,則裝設面220與安裝面210為互相平行,使得座體200變成一長方體結構。Since the carrier 200 is fixed to the carrier, the carrier may be placed in a high place or a small space. In order to obtain a better signal strength when writing and reading data to the electronic tag 221, the mounting surface 220 is provided. An angle 231 is formed between the bottom surface 230 and the bottom surface 230. The size of the angle 231 can be designed according to the location of the RFID tag holder 200. Generally, the angle 231 can be between 20 degrees and 90 degrees, that is, the mounting surface 220 can be a beveled type. When the angle 231 is 90 degrees, the mounting surface 220 and the mounting surface 210 are parallel to each other, so that the base 200 becomes a rectangular parallelepiped structure.
例如:當座體200固定於低於使用者腰部以下的位置時,為了方便使用者利用讀取器(Reader)讀取資料,因此會將夾角231設計為30度左右,使得裝設面220較為朝上,讓使用者握取讀取器在讀取或寫入資料時更為便利並獲得一較佳的訊號強度。For example, when the seat body 200 is fixed below the waist of the user, in order to facilitate the user to read the data by using the reader (Reader), the angle 231 is designed to be about 30 degrees, so that the mounting surface 220 is relatively Upward, it is more convenient for the user to hold the reader to read or write data and obtain a better signal strength.
然而,當座體200固定於腰部附近的位置時,則夾角230會設計為大約60度左右,以方便使用者讀取或寫入資料。基本上來說,夾角231的大小無需要求一定要多少角度,完全可視需求加以調整設計。在本實施例中,只是提供一例子說明作為參考,並非用以限定本發明。However, when the seat body 200 is fixed at a position near the waist, the angle 230 is designed to be about 60 degrees to facilitate reading or writing of information by the user. Basically, the size of the angle 231 does not need to be a certain angle, and the design can be adjusted according to the requirements. In the present embodiment, an example is provided as a reference and is not intended to limit the invention.
請參照第2圖,其繪示依照本發明另一較佳實施例的一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座之立體圖。在此為了簡化說明,僅針對與第1圖之實施例不同之處加以說明。無線射頻識別標籤座包含一座體300,其特徵在於座體300為中空結構,以減輕無線射頻識別標籤座整體的重量,並減少製作原料的使用,得以減低成本。Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a perspective view of a bevel type radio frequency identification tag holder according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. In order to simplify the description, only differences from the embodiment of Fig. 1 will be described. The RFID tag holder includes a body 300 characterized by a hollow structure to reduce the overall weight of the RFID tag holder and reduce the use of manufacturing materials to reduce cost.
請參照第3圖,其繪示依照本發明又一較佳實施例的一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座之立體圖。無線射頻識別標籤座400包含有一安裝面410、一裝設面420以及一支撐件430。支撐件430裝設於安裝面410與裝設面420之間,用以固定安裝面410與裝設面420,並使裝設面420形成有一斜角,也就是相對於安裝面410為一斜面。其中,裝設面420具有一無線射頻識別標籤裝設位置,用以供安裝一無線射頻識別標籤。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a perspective view of a bevel type radio frequency identification tag holder according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The RFID tag holder 400 includes a mounting surface 410, a mounting surface 420, and a support member 430. The support member 430 is disposed between the mounting surface 410 and the mounting surface 420 for fixing the mounting surface 410 and the mounting surface 420, and the mounting surface 420 is formed with an oblique angle, that is, a slope with respect to the mounting surface 410. . The mounting surface 420 has a radio frequency identification tag mounting location for mounting a radio frequency identification tag.
為了簡化說明,對於安裝面410與裝設面420之功能不再贅述,僅針對支撐件430之結構與如何固定安裝面410與裝設面420之關係加以說明。In order to simplify the description, the functions of the mounting surface 410 and the mounting surface 420 will not be described again, and only the relationship between the structure of the support member 430 and how to fix the mounting surface 410 and the mounting surface 420 will be described.
在本實施例中,支撐件430為一平板結構,裝設於安裝面410與裝設面420之中間位置,且支撐件430具有一延伸寬度,此延伸寬度隨著載體干擾電子標籤421的程度而增加。在本實施例中,根據實驗得知,電子標籤與安裝面410之無線射頻識別標籤裝設位置之距離(也就是電子標籤與載體之距離)至少需大於1.5公分以上(電腦主機未開機狀態)或2公分以上(電腦主機於開機狀態),載體才不會對電子標籤造成訊號干擾,因此支撐件430的延伸寬度需大於1.5公分以上,以使安裝面410與裝設面420之間之距離大於1.5公分以上。In this embodiment, the support member 430 is a flat plate structure disposed at a middle position between the mounting surface 410 and the mounting surface 420, and the support member 430 has an extended width, which extends to the extent that the carrier interferes with the electronic label 421. And increase. In this embodiment, according to experiments, the distance between the electronic tag and the location of the radio frequency identification tag of the mounting surface 410 (that is, the distance between the electronic tag and the carrier) needs to be at least 1.5 cm or more (the computer is not powered on). Or 2 cm or more (the host computer is turned on), the carrier will not cause signal interference to the electronic tag, so the extension width of the support member 430 needs to be greater than 1.5 cm or more, so that the distance between the mounting surface 410 and the mounting surface 420 More than 1.5 cm.
無線射頻識別標籤裝設面420為一斜面結構。隨著使用的場合與使用者的需求,無線射頻識別標籤裝設面420之斜角一般會介於0~90度之間。當斜角為0度時,則裝設面420與安裝面410為互相平行。支撐件430亦可為柱狀結構,只要可將安裝面410與裝設面420加以固定即可。The RFID tag mounting surface 420 is a beveled structure. The angle of the radio frequency identification tag mounting surface 420 is generally between 0 and 90 degrees, depending on the occasion of use and the needs of the user. When the oblique angle is 0 degrees, the mounting surface 420 and the mounting surface 410 are parallel to each other. The support member 430 may also have a columnar structure as long as the mounting surface 410 and the mounting surface 420 can be fixed.
雖然本發明已以數較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been described above in terms of several preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is to be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.
200...座體200. . . Seat
210...安裝面210. . . Mounting surface
220...裝設面220. . . Installation surface
221...電子標籤221. . . electronic label
222...中心線222. . . Center line
223...距離223. . . distance
230...底面230. . . Bottom
231...夾角231. . . Angle
400...無線射頻識別標籤座400. . . Radio frequency identification tag holder
300...座體300. . . Seat
420...裝設面420. . . Installation surface
410...安裝面410. . . Mounting surface
430...支撐件430. . . supporting item
為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之詳細說明如下:第1圖係繪示依照本發明一較佳實施例的一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座之立體圖。The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; A perspective view of a radio frequency identification tag holder.
第2圖係繪示依照本發明另一較佳實施例的一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座之立體圖。2 is a perspective view of a bevel type radio frequency identification tag holder in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖係繪示依照本發明又一較佳實施例的一種斜角式無線射頻識別標籤座之立體圖。3 is a perspective view of a bevel type radio frequency identification tag holder in accordance with still another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
200...座體200. . . Seat
210...安裝面210. . . Mounting surface
220...裝設面220. . . Installation surface
221...電子標籤221. . . electronic label
222...中心線222. . . Center line
223...距離223. . . distance
230...底面230. . . Bottom
231...夾角231. . . Angle
Claims (14)
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