TWI384842B - Portable phone and driving method thereof - Google Patents
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Description
本發明係關於一種行動電話及其驅動方法。The present invention relates to a mobile phone and a method of driving the same.
話筒及聽筒是現在各種行動電話之基本組成部份。惟,一般之行動電話之話筒與聽筒之功能單一,且行動電話經常被放在口袋裡或者皮包裡。這樣,當用戶從口袋裡或者從皮包裡把行動電話拿出來與他人通話時,若行動電話被拿反,還需要將行動電話倒過來後才能拿至耳邊使用。因此,上述行動電話不夠人性化。Microphones and earpieces are now an essential part of all kinds of mobile phones. However, the general mobile phone microphone and earpiece have a single function, and the mobile phone is often placed in a pocket or a purse. In this way, when the user takes the mobile phone out of the pocket or from the bag and talks to others, if the mobile phone is reversed, the mobile phone needs to be turned over before it can be used in the ear. Therefore, the above mobile phone is not humanized.
有鑑於此,提供一種較為人性化之行動電話實為必需。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a more user-friendly mobile phone.
同時,提供一種上述行動電話之驅動方法亦為必需。At the same time, it is also necessary to provide a driving method for the above mobile phone.
一種行動電話,該行動電話包括一語音器控制系統及二語音器。該二語音器均具有聽筒及話筒之功能。該語音器控制系統根據該行動電話之放置狀態控制該二語音器在聽筒功能與話筒功能間進行轉換,並使該二語音器在同一時刻,其中一語音器作為聽筒,另一語音器作為話筒。A mobile phone includes a voice machine control system and two voice devices. The two voicers have the functions of an earpiece and a microphone. The vocoder control system controls the two vocoders to switch between the earphone function and the microphone function according to the placement state of the mobile phone, and makes the two vocoders at the same time, one of the speech devices as the earpiece and the other voice device as the microphone .
一種行動電話之驅動方法,該行動電話包括二語音器,該二語音器均具有聽筒及話筒之功能;該驅動方法包括如下步驟:a.偵測該行動電話之放置狀態;b.根據所偵測之放置狀態對應調整該二語音器之功能,並使該二語音器在同一時刻,其中一語音器作為聽筒,另一語音器作為話筒。A mobile phone driving method, the mobile phone includes two voice devices, each of which has a function of an earpiece and a microphone; the driving method includes the following steps: a. detecting a placement state of the mobile phone; b. The measured placement state corresponds to adjusting the function of the two speech devices, and the two speech devices are at the same time, one of the speech devices is used as the earpiece, and the other speech device is used as the microphone.
與先前技術相比,本發明之行動電話及其驅動方法可以偵測該行動電話之放置狀態,並根據所偵測之放置狀態對應調整該二語音器之功能,故使該行動電話使用方便,設計人性化。Compared with the prior art, the mobile phone and the driving method thereof can detect the placement state of the mobile phone, and adjust the function of the two voice devices according to the detected placement state, thereby making the mobile phone convenient to use. Designed to be human.
請參閱圖1,係本發明行動電話第一實施方式之結構示意圖。該行動電話1包括一語音器控制系統(圖未示)、一液晶顯示模組20、一第一語音器30、一第二語音器40、一後殼(圖未示)及一與該後殼配合以收容固定該語音器控制系統、該液晶顯示模組20、該第一語音器30及該第二語音器40之前殼50。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a mobile phone according to the present invention. The mobile phone 1 includes a voice controller control system (not shown), a liquid crystal display module 20, a first voice device 30, a second voice device 40, a rear case (not shown), and a rear and rear The housing cooperates to receive and fix the voice machine control system, the liquid crystal display module 20, the first voice device 30, and the second voice device 40 front case 50.
該前殼50係一具有矩形開口之框體。該液晶顯示模組20用於作為該行動電話1之圖像顯示裝置,其顯示面暴露於該矩形開口處。該第一語音器30及該第二語音器40設置於該液晶顯示模組20之相對兩側,且該第一、第二語音器30、40均具有聽筒及話筒之功能。該語音器控制系統根據所偵測之行動電話1之放置狀態,控制實現該第一、第二語音器30、40之聽筒功能與話筒功能轉換,並使該二語音器30、40在同一時刻,其中一語音器作為聽筒,另一語音器作為話筒。The front case 50 is a frame having a rectangular opening. The liquid crystal display module 20 is used as an image display device of the mobile phone 1, and its display surface is exposed at the rectangular opening. The first voice unit 30 and the second voice unit 40 are disposed on opposite sides of the liquid crystal display module 20, and the first and second voice units 30 and 40 have the functions of an earpiece and a microphone. The voice machine control system controls the handset function and the microphone function conversion of the first and second voicers 30, 40 according to the detected state of the mobile phone 1, and makes the two voicers 30, 40 at the same time. One of the voicers acts as a handset and the other voicer acts as a microphone.
請一併參閱圖2,係該行動電話1之語音器控制系統控制該第一、第二語音器30、40之電路方框示意圖。該語音器控制系統包括依次電連接之一偵測系統110、一類比/數位轉換器120及一控制器130。Referring to FIG. 2 together, a schematic diagram of a circuit of the first and second voicers 30, 40 of the voicephone control system of the mobile phone 1 is shown. The vocoder control system includes a detection system 110, an analog/digital converter 120, and a controller 130 that are electrically connected in sequence.
請一併參閱圖3,係該偵測系統110之結構示意圖。該偵測系統110用於偵測該行動電話1之放置狀態,其包括一軌道1101、一光源1102、一光感測器1103及一滾珠1104。該軌道1101係一透光之長條形圓柱體結構,其一端對應該第一語音器30設置,其另外一端對應該第二語音器40設置,且該軌道1101之對稱軸與該行動電話1之中軸線10平行。該滾珠1104係由不透光材料製成,其設置於該軌道1101內並可在該軌道1101內自由滾動。該光源1102與該光感測器1103鄰近該第一語音器30設置,且分別位於該軌道1101之相對兩側。當該滾珠1104位於該軌道1101遠離該光源1102之一端時,該行動電話1之放置狀態定義為一第一放置狀態,此時該光感測器1103感測該光源1102發射出之光線並輸出一第一類比訊號至該類比/數位轉換器120。反之,當該滾珠1104位於該軌道1101鄰近該光源1102之一端時,該行動電話1之放置狀態定義為一第二放置狀態,此時該光源1102發射出之光線被不透光之滾珠1104所吸收,該光感測器1103感測不到光線,從而輸出一第二類比訊號至該類比/數位轉換器120。該類比/數位轉換器120將該第一類比訊號或該第二類比訊號進行類比/數位轉換,並輸出相應數位訊號至該控制器130。該控制器130根據該數位訊號對應調整該第一語音器30及該第二語音器40之功能。Please refer to FIG. 3 together, which is a schematic structural diagram of the detection system 110. The detection system 110 is configured to detect the placement state of the mobile phone 1, and includes a track 1101, a light source 1102, a light sensor 1103, and a ball 1104. The track 1101 is a light-transmissive elongated cylindrical structure, one end of which corresponds to the first voice device 30, the other end of which corresponds to the second voice device 40, and the axis of symmetry of the track 1101 and the mobile phone 1 The center axis 10 is parallel. The ball 1104 is made of an opaque material that is disposed within the track 1101 and is free to roll within the track 1101. The light source 1102 and the photo sensor 1103 are disposed adjacent to the first voice device 30, and are respectively located on opposite sides of the track 1101. When the ball 1104 is located at one end of the track 1101 away from the light source 1102, the placement state of the mobile phone 1 is defined as a first placement state, and the light sensor 1103 senses the light emitted by the light source 1102 and outputs the light. A first analog signal is applied to the analog/digital converter 120. On the other hand, when the ball 1104 is located at one end of the track 1101 adjacent to the light source 1102, the placement state of the mobile phone 1 is defined as a second placement state, and the light emitted by the light source 1102 is blocked by the opaque ball 1104. Absorbing, the photo sensor 1103 senses no light, thereby outputting a second analog signal to the analog/digital converter 120. The analog/digital converter 120 performs analog/digital conversion on the first analog signal or the second analog signal, and outputs a corresponding digital signal to the controller 130. The controller 130 adjusts the functions of the first voice device 30 and the second voice device 40 according to the digital signal.
該行動電話1之工作原理如下:當用戶以該第一放置狀態手持該行動電話1時,該滾珠1104移動至該軌道1101遠離該光源1102之一端,該光源1102發出之光線未被該滾珠1104遮擋住,該光感測器1103感測到該光源1102發出之光線,從而輸出該第一類比訊號至該類比/數位轉換器120。該類比/數位轉換器120將該第一類比訊號轉換為一對應之一第一數位訊號,並將該第一數位訊號輸出至該控制器130。該控制器130根據該第一數位訊號對應調整該第一語音器30與該第二語音器40之功能,使該行動電話1在該第一放置狀態下,其第一語音器30具有聽筒功能,其第二語音器40具有話筒功能。The mobile phone 1 works as follows: when the user holds the mobile phone 1 in the first placed state, the ball 1104 moves to the track 1101 away from one end of the light source 1102, and the light emitted by the light source 1102 is not the ball 1104. The light sensor 1103 senses the light emitted by the light source 1102 to output the first analog signal to the analog/digital converter 120. The analog/digital converter 120 converts the first analog signal into a corresponding one of the first digital signals, and outputs the first digital signal to the controller 130. The controller 130 adjusts the functions of the first voice device 30 and the second voice device 40 according to the first digital signal, so that the first voice device 30 has the earpiece function in the first placed state. Its second voice device 40 has a microphone function.
當用戶以該第二放置狀態手持該行動電話1時,該滾珠1104移動至該軌道1101鄰近該光源1102之一端,該光源1102發出之光線被該滾珠1104遮擋住,該光感測器1103未感測到該光源1102發出之光線,從而輸出該第二類比訊號至該類比/數位轉換器120。該類比/數位轉換器120將該第二類比訊號轉換為一對應之一第二數位訊號並輸出至該控制器130。該控制器130根據該第二數位訊號對應調整該第一語音器30與該第二語音器40之功能,使該行動電話1在該第二放置狀態下,其第一語音器30具有話筒功能,其第二語音器40具有聽筒功能。When the user holds the mobile phone 1 in the second state of being placed, the ball 1104 is moved to the track 1101 adjacent to one end of the light source 1102, and the light emitted by the light source 1102 is blocked by the ball 1104. The light sensor 1103 is not The light emitted by the light source 1102 is sensed to output the second analog signal to the analog/digital converter 120. The analog/digital converter 120 converts the second analog signal into a corresponding one of the second digital signals and outputs the same to the controller 130. The controller 130 adjusts the functions of the first voice device 30 and the second voice device 40 according to the second digital signal, so that the first voice device 30 has a microphone function in the second placed state. The second voice device 40 has an earpiece function.
相較於先前技術,由於該行動電話1設置有兼具聽筒及話筒功能之二語音器30、40,並採用該語音器控制系統偵測該行動電話1之放置狀態,再根據偵測結果對該第一語音器30及該第二語音器40之功能進行相應地調整,使得原本在任何放置狀態下僅能固定作為話筒使用或聽筒使用之語音器實現了功能切換,即使用戶持反該行動電話1亦可順利進行通話,因此,該行動電話1較為人性化。Compared with the prior art, since the mobile phone 1 is provided with two voicers 30 and 40 having both the earphone and the microphone function, the voicephone control system is used to detect the placement state of the mobile phone 1, and then according to the detection result. The functions of the first voice device 30 and the second voice device 40 are adjusted accordingly, so that the voice switch that can only be used as a microphone or the earpiece can be switched in any placement state, even if the user holds the action. The telephone 1 can also make a smooth call, so the mobile phone 1 is more user-friendly.
請參閱圖4,係本發明行動電話第二實施方式之偵測系統之結構示意圖。本發明第二實施方式之行動電話與本發明第一實施方式之行動電話1之結構基本相同,其區別在於:其偵測系統210之光源2102與光感測器2103鄰近該第二語音器40設置,且位於該軌道2101之相對兩側,則當光感測器2103未感測到光線時,該行動電話處於第一放置狀態,反之,當光感測器2103感測到光線時,該行動電話處於第二放置狀態。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a detection system of a second embodiment of a mobile phone according to the present invention. The mobile phone of the second embodiment of the present invention has basically the same structure as the mobile phone 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention, and the difference is that the light source 2102 of the detecting system 210 and the photo sensor 2103 are adjacent to the second voice device 40. Provided, and located on opposite sides of the track 2101, when the light sensor 2103 does not sense the light, the mobile phone is in the first placement state, and when the light sensor 2103 senses the light, The mobile phone is in the second placement state.
惟,前述行動電話並不限於上述實施方式所述,例如,該偵測系統110、210之光源1102、2102及光感測器1103、2103亦可係一紅外線發射器及一與其相配合工作之紅外線接收器。However, the foregoing mobile phone is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the light sources 1102 and 2102 and the light sensors 1103 and 2103 of the detecting system 110 and 210 may also be an infrared emitter and a matching operation thereof. Infrared receiver.
該液晶顯示模組20亦可係一觸控式液晶顯示模組。The liquid crystal display module 20 can also be a touch-type liquid crystal display module.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式為限,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the present invention are It should be covered by the following patent application.
行動電話...1mobile phone. . . 1
中軸線...10Central axis. . . 10
液晶顯示模組...20LCD module. . . 20
第一語音器...30The first voice device. . . 30
第二語音器...40Second voice device. . . 40
前殼...50Front shell. . . 50
偵測系統...110、210Detection system. . . 110, 210
類比/數位轉換器...120Analog/digital converter. . . 120
控制器...130Controller. . . 130
軌道...1101、2101track. . . 1101, 2101
光源...1102、2102light source. . . 1102, 2102
光感側器...1103、2103Light side sensor. . . 1103, 2103
圖1係本發明行動電話第一實施方式之結構示意圖。1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a mobile phone according to the present invention.
圖2係圖1所示行動電話之語音器控制系統控制二語音器之電路方框示意圖。2 is a block diagram showing the circuit of the voice control system of the mobile phone shown in FIG.
圖3係圖2所示語音器控制系統之偵測系統之結構示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection system of the voice machine control system shown in FIG. 2.
圖4係本發明行動電話第二實施方式之偵測系統之結構示意圖。4 is a schematic structural view of a detection system of a second embodiment of the mobile phone of the present invention.
偵測系統...110Detection system. . . 110
類比/數位轉換器...120Analog/digital converter. . . 120
控制器...130Controller. . . 130
第一語音器...30The first voice device. . . 30
第二語音器...40Second voice device. . . 40
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW200624B (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-02-21 | American Telephone & Telegraph | A universal authentication device for use over telephone lines |
TW200427248A (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2004-12-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Wireless control device for mobile communication apparatus |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW200624B (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-02-21 | American Telephone & Telegraph | A universal authentication device for use over telephone lines |
TW200427248A (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2004-12-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Wireless control device for mobile communication apparatus |
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