TWI382164B - Tensile test device and tensile test method using the same - Google Patents
Tensile test device and tensile test method using the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI382164B TWI382164B TW95135239A TW95135239A TWI382164B TW I382164 B TWI382164 B TW I382164B TW 95135239 A TW95135239 A TW 95135239A TW 95135239 A TW95135239 A TW 95135239A TW I382164 B TWI382164 B TW I382164B
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Description
本發明涉及一種拉力測試裝置及其拉力測試方法,特別涉及一種適用於鏡頭模組之拉力測試裝置及其拉力測試方法。 The invention relates to a tensile testing device and a tensile testing method thereof, in particular to a tensile testing device suitable for a lens module and a tensile testing method thereof.
鏡頭模組包括鏡筒及設置於所述鏡筒內之鏡片、間隔環及濾光片等元件,其中之濾光片通常以點膠黏結之方式設置于設置於鏡筒內。當前,可採用之膠水種類繁多,點膠方式推陳出新。為選擇合適之膠水及相應之點膠方式,需測試採用不同膠水及點膠方式膠合之濾光片與鏡筒間之膠合力,所述測試通常由拉力測試來完成。通過拉力測試測量將濾光片拉離鏡筒所需之最小拉力,即可得到濾光片與鏡筒間之膠合力。 The lens module includes a lens barrel, a lens disposed in the lens barrel, a spacer ring, and a filter. The filter is usually disposed in the lens barrel in a dispensing manner. At present, there are a wide variety of glues that can be used, and the dispensing method is new. In order to select the appropriate glue and the corresponding dispensing method, it is necessary to test the bonding force between the filter and the lens barrel which are glued by different glues and dispensing methods, and the test is usually performed by a tensile test. The adhesion between the filter and the lens barrel is obtained by the tensile test measuring the minimum pulling force required to pull the filter away from the lens barrel.
拉力測試須保證拉力始終垂直於濾光片之表面,否則無法準確測得將濾光片拉離鏡筒所需之最小拉力,而導致測量結果存在偏差。習知拉力測試裝置主要通過複雜之機械設計來滿足拉力測試裝置之垂直度需求,但這也導致了拉力測試裝置零件繁多,而使設備成本上昇。相應地,拉力測試步驟也因裝置之複雜機械機構而變得繁瑣。 The tensile test must ensure that the tensile force is always perpendicular to the surface of the filter. Otherwise, the minimum pulling force required to pull the filter away from the lens barrel cannot be accurately measured, resulting in deviation of the measurement results. The conventional tensile testing device mainly meets the verticality requirement of the tensile testing device through a complicated mechanical design, but this also leads to a large number of parts of the tensile testing device, which increases the equipment cost. Accordingly, the tensile testing procedure is also cumbersome due to the complex mechanical mechanisms of the device.
有鑒於此,有必要提供一種結構簡單、成本低之拉力測試裝置及一種操作簡易之拉力測試方法。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a tensile testing device with a simple structure and low cost, and a simple tensile testing method.
本發明之主要目的係提供一種結構簡單、成本低之拉力 測試裝置及一種操作簡易之拉力測試方法。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a pulling force with a simple structure and low cost. Test device and a simple test method for pulling force.
為實現上述目的,提供一種拉力測試裝置,可用於測試鏡筒與濾光片間之膠合力,其包括一具有一測量頭之拉力計、一具有一黏結面之黏結件及一用於連接所述拉力計之測量頭與黏結件之線狀連接件。 In order to achieve the above object, a tensile testing device is provided for testing the bonding force between a lens barrel and a filter, and includes a tension meter having a measuring head, a bonding member having a bonding surface, and a connecting portion. A linear connector for the measuring head and the bonding member of the tension meter.
另外,提供一種拉力測試方法,用於測試鏡筒與濾光片間之膠合力,其包括以下步驟:提供一拉力測試裝置,其包括一具有一測量頭之拉力計、一具有一黏結面之黏結件及一用於連接所述拉力計之測量頭與黏結件之線狀連接件;提供一與所述拉力計之測量頭正對設置之固定裝置,將待測鏡筒固定於所述固定裝置;提供一可固化黏膠,將所述可固化黏膠塗佈於濾光片之表面;移動所述黏結件使其黏結面抵壓在濾光片表面上;固化所述可固化黏膠;沿垂直於濾光片表面方向移動所述拉力計;讀取濾光片脫離鏡筒時拉力計之讀數,得到結果。 In addition, a tensile testing method for testing the bonding force between the lens barrel and the filter includes the following steps: providing a tensile testing device comprising a tension meter having a measuring head and having a bonding surface a bonding member and a wire connecting member for connecting the measuring head and the bonding member of the dynamometer; providing a fixing device disposed opposite to the measuring head of the dynamometer, fixing the lens barrel to be tested to the fixing Providing a curable adhesive, applying the curable adhesive to the surface of the filter; moving the bonding member to bond the bonding surface against the surface of the filter; curing the curable adhesive The dynamometer is moved in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the filter; the reading of the dynamometer is read when the filter is detached from the lens barrel, and the result is obtained.
本發明之拉力測試裝置零件少,機械結構簡單,設備成本低。採用所述拉力測試裝置之鏡頭模組拉力測試方法簡易,可提高生產效率。 The tensile testing device of the invention has few parts, simple mechanical structure and low equipment cost. The lens module tensile test method using the tensile test device is simple, and the production efficiency can be improved.
本發明之拉力測試裝置可用於測試鏡筒與濾光片間之膠合力。請參閱圖1,本發明較佳實施例之拉力測試裝置100包括一具有一測量頭111之拉力計110、一具有一黏結面121之黏結件120及一用於連接所述拉力計110之測量頭111與黏結件120之線狀連接件130。 The tensile testing device of the present invention can be used to test the bonding force between the lens barrel and the filter. Referring to FIG. 1 , a tensile testing device 100 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a tension meter 110 having a measuring head 111 , a bonding member 120 having a bonding surface 121 , and a measurement for connecting the tension meter 110 . The head 111 and the linear connector 130 of the bonding member 120.
所述拉力計110可採用指標式拉力計或數顯式拉力計,本實施例採用數顯式拉力計,讀數方便、快捷。 The dynamometer 110 can adopt an index dynamometer or a digital dynamometer. In this embodiment, a digital dynamometer is used, and the reading is convenient and fast.
所述黏結件120用於與被測物相黏結,以在被測物上設置一受力點,方便拉力計110對被測物施加拉力。本實施例之黏結件120呈圓柱狀,其一端面為黏結面121。當然,黏結件也可以係其他形狀,只要所採用之黏結件具有一平滑之黏結面。所述黏結件120之材料可以係塑膠、橡膠或鋼鐵,本實施例採用鋼鐵材料。 The bonding member 120 is used for bonding with the object to be tested, so as to place a force point on the object to be measured, so that the tension meter 110 can apply a pulling force to the object to be tested. The bonding member 120 of the embodiment has a cylindrical shape, and one end surface thereof is a bonding surface 121. Of course, the bonding member can also be of other shapes as long as the bonding member used has a smooth bonding surface. The material of the bonding member 120 may be plastic, rubber or steel. In this embodiment, a steel material is used.
所述線狀連接件130可採用釣魚線、絲光線、滌綸線或其他高韌性線材,本實施例採用釣魚線。 The wire connector 130 may be a fishing line, a silk light, a polyester thread or other high toughness wire. In this embodiment, a fishing line is used.
於所述黏結件120之黏結面121之相背之端面122之中心處開設一孔洞,所述釣魚線穿入孔洞並使用強力膠將釣魚線與黏結件120黏結,如此實現釣魚線與黏結件120之連接。當然,也可採用其他之連接方式,如於黏結件120之黏結面121之相背之端面122之中心處附設一勾扣,將釣魚線纏繞捆綁於勾扣。 Opening a hole in the center of the opposite end surface 122 of the bonding surface 121 of the bonding member 120, the fishing line penetrates the hole and bonds the fishing line and the bonding member 120 with super glue, thereby realizing the fishing line and the bonding member. 120 connection. Of course, other connection manners may be used. For example, a hook is attached to the center of the opposite end surface 122 of the bonding surface 121 of the bonding member 120, and the fishing line is wound and tied to the hook.
拉力測試時,須使拉力計110沿單方向移動,以使拉力計110在整個測試過程之施力方向不變。可通過設置一與所述拉力計110連接之機械手臂140來實現所述目的,當然 ,也可作其他之設置使拉力計110單方向移動,如為拉力計110添置一用於導引其移動方向之導引機構。 During the tensile test, the force gauge 110 must be moved in a single direction so that the force gauge 110 does not change direction throughout the testing process. The object can be achieved by providing a robot arm 140 coupled to the dynamometer 110, of course Other settings may be used to move the dynamometer 110 in one direction, such as adding a guiding mechanism for guiding the direction of movement of the dynamometer 110.
下面結合圖2說明一種使用本發明之拉力測試裝置之拉力測試方法,用於測試鏡筒200與濾光片210間之膠合力。其包括以下步驟:提供一拉力測試裝置100,其包括一具有一測量頭111之拉力計110、一具有一黏結面121之黏結件120及一用於連接所述拉力計110之測量頭111與黏結件120之線狀連接件130;提供一與所述拉力計110之測量頭111正對設置之固定裝置300,將待測鏡筒200固定於所述固定裝置300,提供一可固化黏膠150,將所述可固化黏膠150塗佈於濾光片210之表面211;移動所述黏結件120使其黏結面121抵壓在濾光片210表面211上;固化所述可固化黏膠150;沿垂直於濾光片210表面211方向移動所述拉力計;讀取濾光片210脫離鏡筒200時拉力計之讀數,得到結果。 Next, a tensile test method using the tensile test apparatus of the present invention for testing the bonding force between the lens barrel 200 and the filter 210 will be described with reference to FIG. The method includes the following steps: providing a tensile testing device 100 comprising a tension gauge 110 having a measuring head 111, a bonding member 120 having a bonding surface 121, and a measuring head 111 for connecting the tension gauge 110 with a linear connecting member 130 of the bonding member 120; a fixing device 300 disposed opposite the measuring head 111 of the tension meter 110 is provided, and the lens barrel 200 to be tested is fixed to the fixing device 300 to provide a curable adhesive 150, the curable adhesive 150 is applied to the surface 211 of the filter 210; the bonding member 120 is moved to press the bonding surface 121 against the surface 211 of the filter 210; curing the curable adhesive 150; moving the dynamometer in a direction perpendicular to the surface 211 of the filter 210; reading the tensometer when the filter 210 is detached from the lens barrel 200, and the result is obtained.
所述固定裝置300包括一底座310及一用於套設鏡筒之筒狀上蓋320。所述上蓋320一端以螺紋結合方式安裝於所述底座310,其另一端內延一擋止部321,所述擋止部321用於抵壓鏡筒外緣以固定鏡筒200。使用時,先分離 底座310與上蓋320,將待測鏡筒200放置於所述底座310上,用上蓋320無擋止部321之一端套入鏡筒200並螺合於底座310上,持續螺進上蓋320以使擋止部321抵壓鏡筒內緣,如此將鏡筒200固定。當然,可以採用其他固定裝置固定鏡筒200,如各種夾具。 The fixing device 300 includes a base 310 and a cylindrical upper cover 320 for arranging the lens barrel. One end of the upper cover 320 is screwed to the base 310, and the other end thereof is internally extended with a stopping portion 321 for pressing against the outer edge of the lens barrel to fix the lens barrel 200. Separate first when used The base 310 and the upper cover 320 are placed on the base 310, and one end of the upper cover 320 without the stop portion 321 is inserted into the lens barrel 200 and screwed onto the base 310, and the screw is continuously screwed into the upper cover 320. The stopper portion 321 presses against the inner edge of the lens barrel, thereby fixing the lens barrel 200. Of course, the lens barrel 200 can be fixed by other fixing means, such as various jigs.
所述可固化黏膠150採用紫外固化膠,當然,也可採用其他可固化黏膠。紫外固化膠用量適當,優選地,所述黏結件120之黏結面121抵壓濾光片210之表面211時,黏結面121與濾光片210之表面211間之紫外固化膠厚度小於25微米。紫外固化膠採用紫外光源照射固化,紫外光源採用高壓汞燈,將汞燈設置離濾光片210之表面211之距離為5-20厘米,照射時間為1-20秒。本實施例中,高壓汞燈離濾光片210之表面211之距離為10厘米,照射時間為15秒。 The curable adhesive 150 is made of a UV curable adhesive. Of course, other curable adhesives can also be used. The amount of the ultraviolet curable adhesive is appropriate. Preferably, when the bonding surface 121 of the bonding member 120 abuts against the surface 211 of the filter 210, the thickness of the ultraviolet curing adhesive between the bonding surface 121 and the surface 211 of the filter 210 is less than 25 micrometers. The ultraviolet curing glue is cured by ultraviolet light source, and the ultraviolet light source is a high pressure mercury lamp. The distance between the mercury lamp and the surface 211 of the filter 210 is 5-20 cm, and the irradiation time is 1-20 seconds. In this embodiment, the high pressure mercury lamp is 10 cm from the surface 211 of the filter 210, and the irradiation time is 15 seconds.
拉力計110移動通過機械手臂140實現,設置機械手臂140使其移動方向垂直於濾光片210表面211。如此,可使所述拉力計110沿垂直於濾光片210表面211方向移動。 The dynamometer 110 is moved by the robot arm 140, and the robot arm 140 is disposed such that its moving direction is perpendicular to the surface 211 of the filter 210. As such, the force gauge 110 can be moved in a direction perpendicular to the surface 211 of the filter 210.
由於固定裝置與拉力計之測量頭正對設置,鏡筒安裝於固定裝置內,故拉力計之測量頭與鏡筒正對。拉力計沿垂直於濾光片表面之方向移動,如此,拉力計施加之拉力在整個測試過程始終垂直於所述濾光片表面,滿足拉力測試所需之垂直度要求,測量結果偏差較小。 Since the fixing device and the measuring head of the dynamometer are disposed opposite each other, the lens barrel is mounted in the fixing device, so that the measuring head of the dynamometer is directly opposite to the lens barrel. The dynamometer moves in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the filter. Thus, the tensile force applied by the dynamometer is always perpendicular to the surface of the filter throughout the test, satisfying the verticality requirement required for the tensile test, and the deviation of the measurement result is small.
本發明之拉力測試裝置零件少,機械結構簡單,故設置 成本低。採用所述拉力測試裝置之鏡頭模組拉力測試方法簡易,可提高生產效率。 The tensile testing device of the invention has few parts and a simple mechanical structure, so the setting is low cost. The lens module tensile test method using the tensile test device is simple, and the production efficiency can be improved.
綜上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,於援依本案發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and has filed a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by the person skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims.
100‧‧‧拉力測試裝置 100‧‧‧ tensile testing device
150‧‧‧可固化黏膠 150‧‧‧curable adhesive
110‧‧‧拉力計 110‧‧‧ 拉力计
200‧‧‧待測鏡筒 200‧‧‧tubes to be tested
111‧‧‧測量頭 111‧‧‧Measurement head
210‧‧‧濾光片 210‧‧‧Filter
120‧‧‧黏結件 120‧‧‧bonding parts
211‧‧‧表面 211‧‧‧ surface
121‧‧‧黏結面 121‧‧‧ bonded surface
300‧‧‧固定裝置 300‧‧‧Fixed devices
122‧‧‧端面 122‧‧‧ end face
310‧‧‧底座 310‧‧‧Base
130‧‧‧線狀連接件 130‧‧‧Line connectors
320‧‧‧上蓋 320‧‧‧上盖
140‧‧‧機械手臂 140‧‧‧ Robotic arm
321‧‧‧擋止部 321‧‧‧stops
圖1係本發明較佳實施例之拉力測試裝置之立體示意圖;圖2係圖1之拉力測試裝置之工作狀態平面示意圖。 1 is a perspective view of a tensile testing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the working state of the tensile testing device of FIG. 1.
100‧‧‧拉力測試裝置 100‧‧‧ tensile testing device
121‧‧‧黏結面 121‧‧‧ bonded surface
110‧‧‧拉力計 110‧‧‧ 拉力计
122‧‧‧端面 122‧‧‧ end face
111‧‧‧測量頭 111‧‧‧Measurement head
130‧‧‧線狀連接件 130‧‧‧Line connectors
120‧‧‧黏結件 120‧‧‧bonding parts
140‧‧‧機械手臂 140‧‧‧ Robotic arm
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Citations (2)
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CN1249422C (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2006-04-05 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | Measuring apparatus for thin-membrane adhesive force by stripping method |
TW200743789A (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-12-01 | Mitac Int Corp | BGA tension testing device and the method thereof |
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CN1249422C (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2006-04-05 | 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 | Measuring apparatus for thin-membrane adhesive force by stripping method |
TW200743789A (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-12-01 | Mitac Int Corp | BGA tension testing device and the method thereof |
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