TWI380620B - A method of allocating wireless resources in a multi-carrier system - Google Patents

Description

1380620 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method of configuring radio resources, and more particularly to a method of configuring radio resources in a multi-carrier system. [Prior Art]

A basic principle after "Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)" is to split a high rate data stream into a large number of low rate data streams, and use multiple carriers to simultaneously transmit these low rate strings. flow. Here, each of the plurality of carriers is referred to as a subcarrier. In an OFDM system, the plurality of carriers are orthogonal to each other. According to this, even if the frequency elements of the respective carriers overlap, the receiving end can still detect the signal. In addition, data streams with high data rates are passed through a sequence of parallel converters and converted into a plurality of low rate data streams. The converted plurality of data streams are multiplexed by each subcarrier, and then the data rates are first merged with each other before being transmitted to the receiving end.

After the "Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT)" process, the plurality of data streams generated by the sequence-to-parallel converter can be transmitted on a plurality of subcarriers. To perform the reconstruction efficiently, an "anti-fast Fourier transform (IFFT)" can be applied to the IDFT. Since the symbol period length of the subcarriers having a low data rate is increased, the relative signal dispersion due to the multipath delay spread associated with time is reduced. Inter-symbol interference (1CI) can be reduced by placing a guard interval between the OFDM symbols, and its length is longer than the length of the channel extension 6 1380620. In addition, a portion of the OFDM signal can be copied and placed at the beginning of the symbol within the guard interval. Thus, the OFDM symbol can become cyclically extended and protect the symbol. A conventional "discrete Fourier transform expansion OFDM (DFT-S-OFDM) j method will be explained below. The DFT-S-OFDM method can also be called "single carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA)". "." The conventional SC-FDMA rule is usually applied to the uplink link. Operationally, the expansion process can be applied using the DFT matrix in the frequency domain before the OFDM signal is generated. Thereafter, the output is modulated </ RTI> according to conventional OFDM laws and then transmitted.

In the SC-FDMA rule, each data symbol is first expanded by the DFT matrix before each data symbol is transmitted. In the following equations, "N" represents the number of subcarriers used to transmit each OFDM signal, "Nb" represents the number of subcarriers for a temporary user, "F" represents a DFT matrix, and "s" represents a data symbol vector. "X j represents a data expansion vector in the frequency domain" and "y" represents an OFDM symbol vector transmitted in the time domain. According to these elements, the SC-FDMA rule can be explained according to Equation 1.

[Equation 11 X = FNbxNbS In Equation 1, ~ is a DFT matrix' whose size is represented by Nb and is used to expand each data symbol. Subcarrier mapping processing may be performed on vector X according to a subcarrier configuration method, wherein the vector X is a vector developed by the DFT matrix. Thereafter, the data expansion vector is converted from the frequency domain 7 1380620 to the time domain, thereby obtaining a signal for transmission to the receiving end. The equation relating to the transmission signal to the receiving end can be as follows. [Equation 2] y=^lNx In Equation 2, a DFT matrix having a size of N is used, which can be used to convert the frequency domain signal into a time domain signal. The signals generated during the process are applied to a cycle of words and then transmitted. Here, the law for generating and transmitting the signal to the receiving end is based on the SC-FDMA rule. The size of the DFT matrix can vary depending on the mode of use and/or purpose. For example, if the size of the DFT matrix is the same as the number of points of the IDFT, the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmitting end can be reduced. The "OFDM Access" (OFDMA) will be explained below. The OFDMA is a multiple access law that provides a portion of the available subcarriers for each user using a modulation system that utilizes a plurality of orthogonal subcarriers. The OFDMA can provide frequency resources (i.e., subcarriers) to users. These frequency resources are provided independently to a plurality of users and thus avoid conflicts between users. A general OFDMA transmission/reception device will be explained below. Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the transmission/reception end of a line link according to the conventional art. At the transmitting end, a bit stream is mapped according to a constellation mapping rule using a modulation technique such as "positive phase shift key" and "16 6 positive amplitude modulation". That is, the bit stream is mapped as a specific data symbol, and the data symbol is converted 8 1380620 after passing through a sequence to the parallel converter. In the conversion operation, the converted plurality of transitions u(n) are directly corresponding to the configurations configured for each use, as shown in FIG. 1, for the user's bit -7 configuration subcarrier Nu The number of subcarriers of (1) parallel data users may be the same or different. The data symbol size (Nu(n)) of this can be the same or not converted.

With w + width 4 , it will be mapped to . (8) subcarriers that are allocated to the nth and use n + Μ β in Nc subcarriers. The remaining (Nc-NU(n)) subcarriers are then mapped to other users. Using a symbol-corresponding module, the subcarriers that have not been s? ^ 琨 琨 十 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 广 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子 子The obtained output is input to the C'M inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) chess set. Trying to reduce the "inter-symbol interference (ISI) Ding, υ" will first add a cyclic prefix to the output of the IFFT module, and Before passing, you can pass a parallel to sequence converter module.

Converting a data symbol for a parallel resource symbol (that is, a number of subcarrier streams of the (n) will be converted into a number. After being configured for each, the OFDMA receiving device with 0 for each user is transmitted and transmitted. The device operates in the reverse order. More specifically... Before the subcarrier to symbol mapping red is processed, the data symbol will pass through the sequence to the parallel converter module, followed by the Nc-point FFT. After that, the constellation is decoded by the constellation to decode each data symbol. The resource configuration operation in the OFDMA system will be explained below. The specific frequency resources (ie, subcarriers) will be configured over the entire frequency bandwidth. For a specific user. In other words, the configured frequency resources are not the same as the other - 1380620

User sharing. In more detail, in the process of allocating frequency resources to users in OFDMA, the information of the subcarrier configuration must be transmitted from the station (BS) to a mobile station (MS), so that the frequency resources that each user can receive. If the configuration information for all subcarriers needs to be sent to MS, the amount of information will be too large, and in order to minimize the transmitted information, a plurality of subcarriers may be "blocked" before being sent to the MS. Fig. 2 illustrates a case where a predetermined user is allocated for each subcarrier in units of blocks. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, there are various configurations 3, and each subcarrier can be configured in a block manner, including, for example, a configuration method and a local configuration method. Each arrow represents a block consisting of a grouped subcarrier. The decentralized configuration method of Figure 2 is capable of configuring each of the blocks provided across the authorized communication system to a particular user when a particular number of blocks are placed from a total number. By arranging blocks across the bandwidth to a particular user, the configuration method of achieving diversity in the frequency domain describes a group of blocks (adjacent blocks) that are close to each other and configures the blocks to the particular user. Figure 3 illustrates a decentralized configuration method and a local configuration. In more detail, Figure 3 illustrates that there are a total of 32 blocks, and blocks are configured for the UE, and 1 block is configured for the UE2. And a distributed configuration method and a local method in an environment configured to the UE3. The distributed configuration method (a) of Fig. 3 represents a label of a random block. In addition, the local configuration method (b) of Fig. 3 represents a method in which a base is configured to be sent to the configuration resource to be divided into a standard method, and the broadband is provided in a plurality of distributed blocks. The first, and the method. Medium 10: 4 Block Configuration One of the configurations has 10 1380620 labels for groups grouped by group. mine

If the BS and the MS share the labels, the configuration information that the BS needs to provide to the MS for proper reception is the available label for each user, and the system uses a decentralized or local configuration. In detail, for the UE 1 that receives the data through 0-9 blocks, a first/start label 0 and a last/end label 9 are transmitted. In addition, for the UE 2 that receives the data through 10 - 1 7 blocks, a first number 10 and a last number 17 are transmitted. In addition, for UE3 that transmits data through 18-3 blocks, a reference numeral 18 and a last label 31 are transmitted. In the process of transmitting the first and last labels, information about the use of the local block or the decentralized block is transmitted to each UE. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the Thai invention is directed to a method of configuring wireless resources in a multi-carrier system, which substantially alleviates one or more problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of configuring radio resources within a wireless communication system. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of receiving a configured radio resource within a wireless communication system. Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention may be set forth in part in the description which follows. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt;

To achieve these objectives and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the present invention, as embodied and described herein, a method of configuring wireless information in a wireless communication system, including configuring a distributed block for at least one use Device (UE), wherein the decentralized block is a local type block, which is configured to a radio resource according to a decentralized configuration rule; considering a configured decentralized block and constructing a pair to configure a local type block The local block is a local block configured to the wireless information according to a local configuration rule; and after all the distributed blocks have been configured, the localized block is configured to the at least one UE. Here, each of the decentralized blocks and the localized blocks has mutually exclusive properties.

In another feature of the invention, a method of receiving a configured radio resource in a wireless communication system includes receiving an indicator from a transmitting end, wherein the indicator indicates a pattern, wherein the block type includes a decentralized block And a local block; first, using the first configuration block and a last configuration block of the decentralized block to determine the configured wireless information of the distributed block; the second 'after all the distributed blocks have been configured, Determining the configured last block as a decentralized block; and, thirdly, determining the configured radio resource of the local block using one of the first block and the last configured block of the local block. Here, the radio resources allocated to the respective decentralized blocks are mutually exclusive with the local blocks. It is to be understood that both the foregoing general descriptions 12 1380620 [Embodiment] Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the invention, The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or similar parts. In the present invention, data from at least one user is transmitted on a plurality of subcarriers, and orthogonality is maintained between the subcarriers. For this purpose, various laws including OFDM, OFDMA, and SC-OFDM can be used.

In operation, each resource is configured in units of blocks. That is, a block is composed of at least one hand carrier. Preferably, the blocks according to the present invention are classified into two types. The first type refers to subcarriers that are close to/adjacent to each other, or adjacent subcarriers. The block described in Figure 2 illustrates the first type of flaw. Hereinafter, the adjacent subcarrier (the first type of block) is referred to as a "local block" or a "block L". The second type refers to subcarriers that are not close to each other, but are distant from each other, that is, subcarriers scattered throughout. In the following text, the second type of block is referred to as "distributed block" or "block D".

The local block can be configured to the UE according to the decentralized configuration rule as shown in the second (a) diagram, or the local block configuration can be configured according to the local configuration rule as shown in the second (b) diagram. To the UE. Similarly, as shown in Figure 2(a), the decentralized block may be allocated to the UE according to the distributed configuration rule, or the other may be locally according to the distributed configuration rule as shown in the second (b) diagram. The block is configured to the UE. The classification of local and decentralized blocks is related to how the blocks are generated. However, the classification of the local configuration rules and the decentralized configuration rules should be as appropriate as the 13 1380620. Associated. In the present invention, the two types of blocks and the two types of configurations are applied in any combination. Further detailed operations, features, and effects will become more apparent from the detailed description of the specific embodiments. In the first embodiment, a method of utilizing localized resources will be explained. In more detail, a decentralized configuration is first applied to the local block, and then the local configuration rule is applied. Figure 4a is a description of applying a decentralized configuration rule and a local configuration to a local block. A transmission with a scheduler function: such as a base station configuration setting contains a "D label" according to a decentralized configuration rule, and a method for applying a local configuration rule. Each of the transmitting and receiving ends may define and share information related to the D number, or may be provided by the transmitting end to the receiving end (ie, if the information is transmitted from the transmitting end to the receiving end), the layer may be utilized to complete the Each label (ie, "D label" or "L label") represents a special compilation result. In the following description of the specific embodiment, configuring the number one to a specific user means configuring a specific block. According to this, the specific user uses the sub-package data configured to the block. In Figure 4a, the "D label" and the "L label" represent blocks that are passed by each user (ie, UE). In addition, the 'L label' is a method that can be seen with this report. The block is configured with the law difference (that is, the configured 'L and L standard' UE). The specific order of the level command block is The wave is configured to be associated with a specific frequency resource of 14 1380620, so the label of the "L label" is a continuous configuration (or in a different manner, consecutive numbers), and the label of the "D label" is randomly Match (or in different ways, Separately, that is, "L label" represents a continuous label for a particular frequency resource, and "D label" represents an assigned label in a random order for a particular frequency resource. Preferably, it is used to be scattered or separated. It is advisable to generate a "D label" in the vicinity of the frequency resource of the label.

By using "D label" and "L label", communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end can be simplified. In Figure 4a, there are a total of 32 blocks (Ντ = 32). UE1 and UE3 are configured with Chunk_L or local block according to the decentralized configuration rule. In addition, UE2 and UE4 are configured with Chunk_L or local blocks according to local configuration rules. Here, UE1 is configured with six (6) Chunk_Ls, and UE3 is configured with four (4) Chunk_Ls, both according to a decentralized configuration rule. In addition, UE2 is configured with eight (8) Chunk_Ls, and UE4 is configured with fourteen (14) Chunk_Ls, both of which are based on local configuration rules.

According to this embodiment, the transmitting end can configure each Chunk_L to the label __5 of the "D label" and the label 6-label 9 of the "D label". Even if the adjacent Chunk_L is continuously arranged in UE1 and UE3, the distributed configuration rule can be applied to Chunk_L according to the feature of "D label". After the blocks have been configured according to the decentralized configuration rule to configure the "D label", the "L label" is configured according to the local configuration rule. That is, the UE2 is configured with the local block (ie, Chunk_L) 15 1380620 β&gt;

The symbol Ο-reference numeral 10, and the UE4 is configured with Chunk_L at reference numeral 11-reference numeral 30. Here, in order to assign eight (8) blocks to the UE 2, the labels 1 to 7 of the "L number" can be used. However, since each local block has been configured according to the decentralized configuration rule, the configured blocks occupying the same slot, if combined, should not be configured again. Accordingly, a non-overlapping or non-occupying label from the "L-label" number 0 - 10 is used to configure the remaining Chunk_L to the UE 2. The remaining Chunk_L refers to each Chunk_L other than Chunk_L configured by the distributed configuration rule. The same configuration rule as described above for arranging eight (8) blocks in reference numerals 0 - 7 can be applied to the label 11 - 31 in which Chunk_L is arranged to "L label". The configuration rule according to the first embodiment can utilize the decentralized configuration rule and the local configuration rule to configure each Chunk_L. In addition, two blocks having different features are used to represent the configured blocks. By receiving information about the configured blocks endorsed by the labels, the receiving end can properly identify the configured blocks.

According to the first embodiment of Fig. 4a, two labels having different characteristics are used, but a single label can be utilized. That is, 'D label" and "L label" are not used independently, and one of "L label" or "D label" can be used, for example. Even if one of the decentralized configuration rules or the local configuration rules is used, either the decentralized configuration rule or the local configuration rule can be applied. Here, if the distributed configuration rule is applied, adjacent frequency slots of the respective labels should not be assigned. That is, consecutive and contiguous labels 0- 5 should not be assigned to UE1, but should be assigned non-contiguous or non-contiguous targets 16 1380620, 1, 9, 1, 2, 1, 8, 2, 3 1. That is, as described above, the distributed configuration rule assigns blocks that are set to the same user to be isolated from each other. In general, it would be advantageous to use a label with adjacent or consecutive labels to reduce the number of commands. Therefore, it would be better to use two labels with different characteristics (ie, "D label" and "L label"). .

In addition, by using a first label and a last label, as an alternative, the transmitting end can provide the first label (starting label) and a quantity of blocks from the transmitting end to the receiving. The method of notifying the block configuration. In other words, for UE1, the first or start label (i.e., label 0) of the "D label" and the number of blocks used (i.e., 6) are transmitted. In addition, for UE2, the first label of the "D label" (ie, label 6) and the number of blocks used (ie, 4) are transmitted, and for UE3, the first label of the "L label" is transmitted ( That is, the information of the number 0) and the number of blocks used (ie, 8). Finally, for UE 4, the first label (i.e., label 1 1) and the number of blocks used (i.e., 14) are transmitted.

In addition, the local-style block (ie, Chunk_L) of the "D-number" can be manipulated at certain intervals or at every certain number of OFDM symbols, thereby providing frequency hopping processing. The frequency hopping rule is illustrated in FIG. 4b. . Figure 4b illustrates the frequency hopping process at each symbol. At a first symbol, the resource (i.e., as a block) is configured in the same manner as in Figure 4a. In a second symbol, the arrangement of each Chunk_L in the "D label" is different. In other words, in the first symbol, the label 0-label 5 of "D label" is assigned to UE1, and the label 6-label 9 of "D label" is configured to UE3. However, in the second symbol, the reference numeral 10-label 17 1380620 15 of "D label" is assigned to UE1, and the label 16-label 19 of "D label" is assigned to UE3. In addition, the configuration of each Chunk_L in the L label j can be implemented in such a manner that each Chunk_L of the "L label" does not overlap with each Chunk_L of the "D label". Although each UE can be assigned a certain number of Block, but each UE is assigned a different frequency resource than the first symbol.

In a third symbol, the Chunk_L configuration of the "D label" is also different from the configuration of the Chunk_L of the previous symbol (ie, the second symbol). In other words, in the second symbol, the label 1 0-reference numeral 15 is assigned to the UE 1, and the reference numeral 16-reference numeral 19 is configured to the UE 3. However, in the third symbol, reference numeral 20-label 25 is assigned to UE1, and reference numeral 26-label 29 is assigned to UE3. Further, the arrangement of each Chunk_L in the "L label" can be realized in such a manner that each Chunk_L in the "L label" does not overlap with each Chunk_L in the "D label". Although each UE may be assigned a certain number of blocks, each UE is assigned a different frequency resource than the second symbol. Second specific embodiment

In the second embodiment, a method of configuring resources using local blocks will be explained. In more detail, a decentralized configuration rule is first applied to the local block, and then the local configuration rule is applied. In the first embodiment of the present invention, a specific user (ie, UE) is configured. At least one block, and the block can be configured in only a single UE. However, in the second embodiment, one block may be configured for more than one UE. Figure 5a illustrates a decentralized configuration rule and a local configuration method 18 1380620

Then apply to a local block (ie Chunk_L). A transmitter having a scheduling function (i.e., a base station) sets the "D label" by configuration by applying a decentralized configuration rule, and sets the "L label" by applying a local configuration rule. The information of "D label" and "L label" may be defined and shared by each transmitting and receiving end, or may be transmitted to the receiving end (ie, UE). If information is transmitted from the transmitting end to the receiving end, a hierarchical command can be utilized to complete the job.

Each label (i.e., ^D label) or ^L label") represents a particular block. In the description of the specific embodiments herein and below, the assignment of a particular label to a particular user means that a particular block is configured for a particular user. Accordingly, the particular user transmits the data using the subcarriers configured to the block.

In Fig. 5a, "D label" and "L label" represent blocks that are allocated to each user (i.e., UE). In addition, since the L label is associated with a specific frequency resource, the label of the "L label" is a continuous configuration (or, in a different manner, consecutive numbers), and the label of the "D label" is randomly assigned ( Or in different ways, apart from each other). That is, "L label" means that consecutive labels are assigned to specific frequency resources, and "D label" means that labels are assigned to specific frequency resources in random order. Preferably, it is preferable to generate a "D mark" in such a manner that a frequency resource which is dispersed or separated by adjacent labels is used. By using two types of labels, communication between the transmitting end and the receiving end can be simplified. In Figure 5a, there are a total of 32 blocks (NT = 32). UE1 and UE3 are equipped with Chunk_L according to the distributed configuration rule. In addition, UE2 19 1380620

And UE4 is equipped to Chunk_L according to the local configuration rule. More specifically, U E 1 and U E 3 are configured in the 10 local blocks (i.e., Chunk_L) according to the decentralized configuration rule. In this case, UE1 and UE3 are configured to configure a specific Chunk_L radio resource in a mutually exclusive manner. That is, if UE1 is configured with Chunk_L in the "D label" number 1, six of the 10 Chunk_L subcarriers are used. (6) are configured to UE1, and the remaining four (4) Chunk_L subcarriers are configured to UE3. In addition, the UE2 is configured to eight (8) Chunk_L according to the local configuration rule, and the UE4 is configured with 14 Chunk_L according to the local configuration rule. The transmitting end (i.e., the base station) can configure Chunk_L to UE1 and UE3, and these are assigned the label 0 - 9 of the "D label". Even if the adjacent Chunk_L is continuously allocated to UE1 and UE3, the distributed configuration rule is applied to Chunk_L according to the feature of "D label".

After the "D label" is applied, the "L label" is applied. That is, UE2 is configured with Chunk_L in the number 0 - number 10, and UE4 is configured in Chunk_L in the number 1 1 - label 30. Here, in order to assign 8 blocks to the UE 2, the label 0 - 7 of the "L label" can be used. However, since the blocks that have been assigned according to the decentralized configuration rule should not be reassigned, the remaining Chunk_L is assigned to U E 2 by the label 0 - 10 of the "L label". The remaining C h u n k _ L refers to the exclusion of each Chunk_L that is assigned the missing C h u n k _ L . The same arrangement rule as described above for arranging eight blocks in the number 0 - label 7 can be applied to the label Π - label 3 1 in which the Chunk_L is placed in the "L label". According to the configuration rule of the second embodiment, each of the Chunk_Ls can be configured by the distributed configuration 20 1380620 rule and the local configuration rule. In addition, two different labeled labels are used to represent the configured blocks. By receiving information about the configured block endorsed by the label, the receiving end can properly identify the configured block.

In other words, instead of using "D label" and "L label" in an independent manner, for example, one of "L label" or "D label" is used. Even if one of the decentralized configuration rules or the local configuration rules is used, both the decentralized configuration rule or the local configuration rule can be applied. Here, if the distributed configuration rule is applied, the adjacent frequency slots of the respective labels should not be assigned. In general, it is advantageous to use a label with assigned adjacent or consecutive labels to reduce the command, and thus it is preferable to use two labels having different characteristics (i.e., "D label" and "L label"). . In addition, local blocks (i.e., Chunk_L) for "D labels" can be manipulated at some intervals, or every few OFDM symbols, and thus are provided for frequency hopping. The frequency hopping rule can be described with reference to Figure 5b.

Figure 5b illustrates the frequency hopping process at each symbol. Within a first symbol, resources (i.e., blocks) are configured as in Figure 5a. In a second symbol, the Chunk_L configuration in the "D label" is different. That is, in the first symbol, the reference numeral 0-reference numeral 10 of the "D number" is assigned to UE1 and UE3. However, in the second symbol, the label "10" of the "D" is assigned to UE1 and UE3. Further, the Chunk_L of the "L label" can be implemented in such a manner that the Chunk_L of the "L label" does not overlap with the Chunk_L of the "D label". Although each UE can be assigned a certain number of blocks, each UE is assigned a different frequency resource than the first symbol. 21 1380620 In a third symbol, the configuration of Chunk_L of "D label" is also different from the Chunk_L configuration in the previous symbol (ie, the second symbol). That is, in the second symbol, the reference numeral 10 - 19 is assigned to UE1 and UE3. However, in the third symbol, the label 20-label 29 is assigned to UE1 and UE3. Further, the Chunk_L of the "L label" can be implemented in such a manner that the Chunk_L of the "L label" does not overlap with the Chunk_L of the "D label". Although each UE can be assigned a certain number of blocks, each UE is assigned a different frequency resource than the second symbol.

THIRD EMBODIMENT In the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment, a method of configuring resources using local blocks and distributed blocks in accordance with the present invention will be explained. In more detail, each local block and decentralized block combination is applied to a specific OFDM symbol to implement a communication operation. That is, each local block and decentralized block are multiplexed.

In the third embodiment, a more detailed description of the decentralized block (i.e., Chunk_D) will be provided. That is, as described above, each local block and decentralized block represents a plurality of subcarriers. In fact, there is no limit to the number of subcarriers that can be included in a block. In addition, the subcarriers to be included in each of the local and decentralized blocks can be in various forms. For example, subcarriers within a localized block may be consecutive to each other, i.e., connected as a member of a group. In other words, if the self-carrier is labeled as an integer (ie, 〇, 1, 2, 3, ...), then a first local block (ie, Chunk_Ll) may include subcarriers 0'1, 2, 3, and one The two local blocks (ie, Chunk_L2) may include subcarriers 4, 5, 22 1380620 6, 7. That is, as described above, the subcarriers in each local block are connected or continuous. Contrary to the local block, the subcarriers within the decentralized block do not continuously contiguous but expand each other. For example, a first decentralized block (Chunk_D1) may include subcarriers 0, 4, 9' 14, and a second decentralized block (Chunk_D2) may include subcarriers 2, 6, 11, 17. That is, as described herein, each subcarrier within each decentralized block is not continuously provided, but is separated from each other.

In the present embodiment, the decentralized block and the localized block can be configured to a particular user (i.e., UE) and at least one block can be configured to at least one user. For example, blocks 1, 2, and 3 can be configured for UE1, and blocks 4, 5 can be configured for UE2. In addition, one block can be configured for more than one user or UE. That is, when the data is broadcast from the transmitting end, the specific block can be configured to a plurality of UEs. For example, blocks 1 and 2 can be separately allocated to UE 1 and UE 2, and block 3 can be configured to UE 1 and UE 2.

If the transmitting end and the receiving end provide information about the subcarriers included in the (each) block, the transmitting end may send the label of the specific block to the receiving end, so that the subcarriers may be provided to the receiving end. The end is for use. That is, if the label information of the configuration block representing a specific receiving end is sent by the transmitting end, the label information can be used to notify the specific receiving end to describe each subcarrier to which it is configured. Thus, the transmitting end can utilize micro-sized signaling processing to efficiently transmit configuration information about a plurality of sub-carriers. FIG. 6 illustrates a decentralized block (ie, Chunk_D) and local according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Block (ie Chunk_L). It is best to follow a 23 1380620

The subcarrier configuration rule (that is, the subcarrier decentralized configuration rule or the sub-local configuration rule) is determined to be included in the (^11111{_0 and Chunk_ subcarrier patterns. For example, if the subcarrier configuration is based on the subcarrier decentralized configuration method, For users, you should use Chunk_D. This sub-distribution configuration method can be used to configure each subcarrier provided by the frequency domain to have a frequency diversity gain. Alternatively, if each subcarrier is configured according to the subcarrier local type, Chunk_L should be used. This subcarrier method can group subcarriers from nearby frequency bands across subcarriers provided in the frequency domain. In addition, subcarrier configuration can be configured with good channel conditions. In the frequency domain, the signal-to-noise ratio (SINR) feature of each user can be used to achieve the set. That is, since the channels of UE1 and UE2 are different, the data transmitted through the specific frequency domain of UE1 and UE2 is If the quality is not the case, the UE 1 should be configured to a good quality block corresponding to the continuous frequency domain and to the UE 1, and the UE2 should be configured to a corresponding frequency domain to indicate that it is facing the UE2. A good quality block, by which the set is achieved. Referring now to Figure 6, the local block is shown by Chunk_Ll 2] This contains subcarriers 201-208. In other words, 'chunk_Ll preferably contains each other close to or connected to each other. Neighboring subcarriers. Or the decentralized block contains Chunk_Dl 310, which contains "30 1 - 308. In addition, Chunk_D2 320 contains subcarriers 311-3. Specifically, Chunk_Dl and Chunk_D2 are preferably separated by a specific interval. ) Subcarriers. In the carrier L, the carrier is divided into the following rules. The localization is close to or adjacent to the local type to improve the user. In the case indicated that the continuous user is divided into 0, the table 210 is the other, F·carrier 18. More grammar (by 24 1380620 The following table (Table 1) shows a total of 80 subcarriers of Figure 6, which are organized by Chunk_Dl and Chunk_D2. [Table 1] Block L Subcarrier Number Block D Subcarrier No. 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 1 1,11,21,31,41,51,61,71 2 9,10,11,12,13,14,15, 16 2 7,1 7,27,3 7,47,57,67,77 3 17,18,19,20,21,22,23 ,24 3 3,13,23,33,43,53,63,73 4 25,26,27,28,29,30,3 1 ,32 4 9,1 9,29,39,49,59,69,79 5 33,34,35,36,37,3 8,39 ,40 5 5,15,25,35,45,55,65,75 6 41,42,43,44,45,46,47 ,48 6 2,12,22,32,42,52,62,72 7 49 ,50,51,52,53,54,55,56 7 8,18,28,38,48,58,68,78 8 57,58,59,60,61,62,63 ,64 8 4,14 ,24,34,44,54,64,74 9 65,66,67,68,69,70,7 1 ,72 9 1 0,20,30,40,50,60,70,8 0 10 73, 74,75,76,77,78,79 ,80 10 6,16,26,36,46,56,66,76

Figure 7 illustrates a merged local and decentralized block utilizing a "Frequency Division Multiple Processing (FDM)" rule in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention. That is, as shown in Fig. 7, an OFDM subframe contains seven (7) OFDM symbols. The OFDM symbols included in the OFDM subframe can be transmitted on any of the 80 subcarriers as shown in Table 1. A first OFDM symbol includes a preamble signal, and the preamble signal can be used to transmit a value known to both the transmitting end and the receiving end, thereby estimating and equalizing (each) the channel. Since the OFDM symbol is not limited to a specific location/location, the preamble may be included in a second OFDM, a particular subcarrier from a plurality of subcarriers of the second OFDM symbol, or a plurality of OFDM symbols. In addition to being included in the preamble, the first OFDM symbol may be included in the control information of the block or within the subcarrier of the OFDM subframe.

In the example of Figure 7, each of the local and decentralized blocks is multiplexed in a single OFDM subframe. In more detail, each decentralized block is configured to a pending frequency domain (i.e., as each subcarrier), and each local block is configured to the remainder of the frequency domain (i.e., each subcarrier). Here, each of the local blocks and the decentralized blocks can be multiplexed by a "frequency division multiplexing processing" rule.

When attempting to further spread or separate the subcarriers carrying the decentralized blocks, each of the decentralized blocks can be configured first, followed by the local blocks. That is, for the OFDM subframe of Figure 7, if three (3) decentralized blocks (ie, Chunk_Dl, Chunk_D2, and Chunk_D3) and 10 local blocks (ie, Chunk_Ll - Chunk_L10) are configured, then The configuration of the decentralized blocks (ie, Chunk_Dl, Chunk_D2, and Chunk, D3) will have higher priority than the localized block. The Chunk_D1 and Chunk_D2 are configured to UE1' according to the priority ', and the Chunk_D3 is configured to the UE2. After the distributed block configuration is completed, Chunk_Ll-Chunk„L4 is configured to UE3, and Chunk_L5-Chunk_L10 is set to UE4. Since the distributed block is configured to UE1 and UE2', Chunk Dl-Chunk_D3 can be configured to One of the eight (8) subcarriers in Table 1 is 26 1380620. Next, since the distributed block is first configured to UE1 and UE2 and then the local block is configured to UE3 and UE4, the ChunkLI-ChunkLIO Emirates Each subcarrier that has not been configured to Chunk_D l-Chunk_D3 is placed. In other words, Chunk_Ll-Chunk_L10 g has been set from the remaining subcarriers of the eight (8) subcarriers represented in Table 1 that have not been allocated to the decentralized block. Briefly, the subcarriers of the decentralized block and the localized block do not overlap. The relationship between the block and the subcarriers can be as shown in Table 2.

[Table 2] User block subcarrier number UE 1 Chunk_D 1 1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71 Chunk_D 2 6, 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, 76 UE2 Chunk_D3 3 , 13, 23,33,43, 53, 63, 73 UE3 Chunk LI 2, 3-, 4, 5, 6-, 7, 8 Chunk_L2 9, 10, W-, 12, 14, 15, 4-6- Chunk_L3 1 7, 1 8, 1 9, 2 0, 2-1-, 22, 2 4 Chunk_L4 25, 3-6-, 27, 28, 29, 3 0, Bucket, 3 2 UE4 Chunk_L5 34, 35, 3 -β-, 37, 38, 39, 40 C hunk_L6 4+, 42, 4^-, 44, 45, 47, 48 Chunk_L7 49, 50, 52, 54, 55, C hu nk_L 8 57, 58, 59, 60, 64-, 62, 6 4 27

Chunk_L9 65, 67, 68, 69, 70, 74-, 7 2 Chunk_L10 74, 75, 1-&amp;, 77, 78, 79, 80 1380620 According to the specific embodiment of Figure 7, the sub-frame is incremented. Configuration block. However, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiment of Figure 7, but may be applied to other embodiments, such as configuring resources within a spacing of frames containing at least one OFDM symbol. Moreover, in the present embodiment, the distributed blocks are disposed within equal intervals, and the specific embodiment is not required to be limited to this manner. Thus, the scatter blocks can be placed in non-equal spacing. For example, although Chunk_Dl contains subcarriers 1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, and 71, Chunk_Dl may also include non-equally dispersed subcarriers 1, 5, 7, 31, 41, 51, 61, and 65°. In the third embodiment, the frequency hopping rule can also be applied. A detailed application of the frequency hopping rule will be provided below. When configuring a scatter block, an additional frequency hopping rule can be used to reduce interference from neighboring cells and increase the frequency diversity gain. The frequency hopping rule can replace each subcarrier included in the scatter block at a calibrated number of OFDM symbols according to a particular hopping pattern. Preferably, the configuration of the subcarriers included in the scatter blocks is replaced at each OFDM symbol. An example of a frequency hopping rule is provided below, wherein a logic block is configured to a user and a physical block corresponding to the logic block is configured for configuration. In addition, the logical channel replaces or swaps the physical block while maintaining the state of 28 1380620 4f &amp; Underneath, the logical channel table such as Chunk-DL "" is a physical channel list such as "Chunk_DP". For example, since in Figure 7, the Chunk_D3 is configured to if2 if 0», a logical block (ie, Chunk-DL3) is configured to UE2. The variable logical channel corresponds to a physical channel (ie, Chunk-DP3). ). The change in the correspondence between the logical block and the physical block 显示 is shown in Table 3 as provided below. Label of L clothing logic block D (Chunk_DL real instrument t block D label (Chunk_DP) symbol 11 symbol 12 symbol 13 symbol 14 symbol 15 symbol 16 symbol 17 ) 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 10 1 2 3 4 5 6

For example, a user configured with Chunk_DL1 may receive a subcarrier of Chunk_DP1 during a first OFDM symbol (ie, symbol 1), and receive a subkey of Chunk_DP2 during a second OFDM symbol (ie, symbol 2). The carrier is received and the subcarriers of Chunk_DP3 are received during a third OFDM symbol (ie, symbol 3). That is, because the logic block will remain fixed as the mapping (configuration) relationship between the logical block and the physical block changes, the frequency for a particular user will also change continuously. The present embodiment and other specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the examples of Table 3, but can be extended to Chunk_DP having a variation of different cyclic displacements. That is, according to Table 3, the frequency modulation processing is based on a single cyclic shift. However, this frequency modulation process can be, for example, based on 2 or 3 cyclic shifts. Alternatively, the frequency hopping process can be based on a predetermined pattern. An example of each subcarrier included in a physical block is shown in Table 4 below.

[Table 4] Entity Block D Subcarrier Chunk DPI 1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71 Chunk DP 2 7, 17,27, 37,47,57,67,77 Chunk DP3 3, 1 3 , 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73 Chunk DP4 9, 19,29,39,49,59,69,79 Chunk DP 5 5,15,25,3 5, 45, 55,65,75 Chunk DP6 2, 1 2, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72 Chunk DP7 8, 1 8, 28, 3 8, 48, 5 8, 68, 78 Chunk DP8 4, 14, 24,34,44,54, 64, 74 Chunk DP9 1 0, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 Chunk DP10 6, 1 6, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, 76 Table 5 represents the use of Table 3 and Table 4 to perform the jump The result of the frequency law. For the third embodiment, since the distributed block is first configured as a local block, the remaining subcarriers, which are subcarriers that are not changed or replaced by the frequency hopping rule, are included in the local mode. Within the block. [Table 5] Symbol 1 Symbol 2 ... Symbol 7 30 1380620

User logic block. Subcarrier subcarrier... Subcarrier UE1 Chunk D L1 &quot; Chunk DP 1 _ 1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71 Chunk DP 2 7, 17, 27, 37, 47 , 57,67,77 Chunk DP7 8, 18, 28, 38, 48, 58, 68, 78 ChunkD L2 Chunk DP 2 7,17, 27, 37, 47, 5 7, 67, 77 Chunk_DP 3 a 3, 13 , 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73 Chunk_DP8 4,14, 24, 34, 44, 54, 64, 74 UE2 Chunk D L3 ~ Chunk DP 3 . 3, 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63 , 73 Chunk DP 4 9, 19, 29, 39, 49, 59, 69, 79 Chunk DP9 10,20: 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 UE3 Chunk L 1 a 4-, 2, 4, 5 , 6, ;,8 1,2,3-, 4, 5,6,7-,8 1,2, 3,牟,5, 6, 7, 8 Chunk_L 2 9,10,4-4-,1 2,1 4,1 5,16 9-,10,11,1 2,4-5-,14,1 5,16 9,4-0-,11,12,13 ,4-4-,15, 16 Chunk_L 3 «-,18,19, 2 0,3+,22, 3^-,2 4 -μ?-, 18,4-9-, 20,2 1,22, 3-3-,2 4 17,4-8-,19,3-0-,2 1,22,23,^4- Chunk_L 4 2 5,2 6,3^-, 28,29,30, 3-4-,3 2 25 ,26,2^-, 2 8 , 3 0 , 3 1,32 25.26.27.3- 8-,2 9.3- 0-,3 1,3 2 UE4 Chunk L 5 One material, 3 4,3 5, 36, 3^-,3 8, 39,40 3 4,3 5 , 36,3^-,38, 3-9-,4 0 • · · 33, material, 35,36,3 7,3-8-,39,4^- Chunk_L 6 44-,42,4^-, 44,45,46, 4^-,4 8 4 1,42,4^-, 44,45,46, 4^7-,4 8 4 1,42,43,44-,4 5,46,47 ,4^- Chunk_L 7 4 9,5 0,5-1-, 5 2,5 4 , 55,56 4-9-,50,51, 5 2,5^-,5 4, 55,56 4 9 ,5-0-,5 1,5 2,5 3,5-4-,55,56 31 1380620

Chuak_L 8 only, 5 8,5 9, 6 0,64-,62, 6^-,6 4 60,61,62, peak 64 — 5 7,5-8-, 5 9, ^0-, 6 1 ,62,63,^4- Chunk_L 9 6 5,6 6,to,68,69,70, bucket,7 2 6 5,6 6, 68,^9-,70, 7 1,72 65,66, 67,^-,6 9,^0-,71,72 Chunk_L 10 bucket, 7 4,7 5, 76,^7-,7 8,79,80 7^-,74,75, m 7^-, 8 0 ... 7 3,^4-,7 5,7 6,7 7,7-8-,79,^0-

Preferably, the subcarriers included in the Chunk_D of Figure 7 are interspersed between blocks having successive or consecutively indicated labels. In other words, the first Chunk_Dl contains subcarriers numbered 1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, and 71. Chunk_D2 contains eight (8) subcarriers numbered 7, 17, 7, 37, 47, 57, 67, and 77. Here, (#11111&lt;;_0 1 and (:11111^_02) the number of the reference number (subcarrier) of each has continuity or continuity. However, the subcarriers included in the Chunk_D of the label are not connected. Or separate from each other.

In general, to reduce control information when transmitting to the receiving end, a block having consecutive labels is assigned to a receiving end. For example, a block of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 is replaced by a block of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, and a block of 1, 6, 7, 10, 1, and 14 is arranged for a receiving end. The advantage of configuring a block having a consecutively numbered label is that the information for each label can be reduced or simplified. Here, since the subcarriers received in the Chunk_D and received the consecutive labels are not close to each other, the block may contain more scattered subcarriers. That is, as another example, the label is not continuous (or non-contiguous), by 32 1380620 to allow Chunk_D to be included in the decentralized subcarriers separated by the calibration interval. For example, assuming that the elements in Figure 7 are rearranged, Chunk_Dl contains the number 1, which may contain subcarriers numbered 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, and 21; Chunk_D2 contains the number 2, which may contain the number 2 Subcarriers of 6, 10, 14, 18, and 22; and Chunk_D6 contains the number 6, which may contain subcarriers labeled 27, 31, 35, 39, 43, and 47. Here, if two (2) blocks are allocated to a first receiving end, Chunk_D1 and Chunk_D2 are not automatically re-arranged. Conversely, each subcarrier contained in each block should be considered before the label is configured. In other words, different combinations such as Chunk D 1 and Chunk_D6 or Chunk_D2 and Chunk_D6 can be configured. Although the information related to each label is increased, it is possible to simplify the subcarrier configuration operation for each block. Fourth Specific Embodiment In a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the distributed blocks and the local blocks are arranged together. That is, each of the decentralized blocks and the local blocks are multiplexed. According to a fourth embodiment, each local block contains an equal number of subcarriers. Figure 8 illustrates a method of decentralized blocks and local block multiplex processing in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figures 8 and 7 illustrate different features. Referring to Figure 7, since the decentralized blocks are first configured, each of the decentralized blocks contains a certain number of subcarriers. However, the 'local block' is the remaining subcarriers that are configured to not overlap with the subcarriers of the decentralized block. Therefore, the number of subcarriers included in the local block may vary, and not necessarily 33 1380620 is fixed. For example, referring to Figure 7, Chunk_L1 has five ο) subcarriers, ChUnk_L2 has six (6) subcarriers, Chunk_L3 has five (5) subcarriers ' Chunk — L4 has six (6) subcarriers, and Chunk — L5 has six (6) subcarriers, Chunk_L6 has five (5) subcarriers, Chunk and 〇 have six (6) subcarriers ' Chunk~L8 has five (5) subcarriers, Chunk-L9 has six (6) subcarriers, and Chunk L1〇 has six (6) subcarriers. That is, as described herein, each block contains a different number of subcarriers, and thus the number of data symbols for transmitting each block is also different. Conversely, the specific embodiment of FIG. 8 is a description of a local block having the same number of subcarriers in each block. Since the conventional Chunk L of the Fig. 8 refers to the Chunk_L of Fig. 7, it can be compared. The conventional chunk_Lj and the "Chunk_L" of Fig. 8 are used to determine the features of the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 8. According to an eighth embodiment, each local block comprises a fixed number of subcarriers. In Figure 8, the number of subcarriers of Chunk-L and Chunk_D is the same, but the number of subcarriers of Chunk-L and Chunk_D can also be mutually increased. The transmitter can determine the number of subcarriers for Chunk-D and Chunk_L based on various information such as quality, channel conditions, and status of a mobile station. In Fig. 8, three (3) distributed blocks (Chunk-Dl-Chuiik-DS) are arranged, and each of the distributed blocks contains eight (8) subcarriers. In more detail, 'Chunk_D1 and Chunk_D2 are first configured to UE1' and Chunk_D3 is configured to UE2. After configuring the decentralized block, Chunk_Ll_Chunk_L4 is configured to UE3 and will be 34 1380620 m

Chunk_L5-Chunk_L10 is configured to UE4. To emphasize again, in this specific embodiment, each decentralized block (Chunk_Dl-Chunk_D3) is first configured. Here, the subcarriers numbered 1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, and 71 are set to Chunk_D 1 . In addition, Chunk_D2 is configured with subcarriers numbered 7, 17, 27, 37, 47' 57, 67, and 77. Further, subcarriers numbered 3, 1, 3, 2 3, 3 3, 4 3, 53, 63, and 73 are arranged for Chunk_D3.

After the distributed block is configured, the transmitting end starts the configuration processing of the local block. By configuring the decentralized block, 24 subcarriers are already configured, and the remaining 5 6 subcarriers are allocated to the local block. In the process of configuring a subcarrier into a local block, it is first necessary to determine the preferred number of subcarriers to be allocated to a block. According to the preferred number, the remaining 5 6 subcarriers should be allocated to the local block.

If you decide to configure eight (8) subcarriers for each local block, there will be seven (7) local blocks (Chunk_Ll-Chunk_L7). That is, as described above, since the subcarriers to be allocated to the local type block are close to each other and/or continuous, the subcarriers of numbers 1-13 are allocated to Chunk_L1, but the subcarriers of numbers 1, 3, 7 '11 and 1 3 are allocated. This is the exception, since these subcarriers are configured for each decentralized block. Therefore, subcarriers numbered 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, and 12 are allocated to Chunk_L1. Similarly, Chunk_L2 is configured with subcarriers numbered 14-24 and subcarriers numbered 17, 21, and 23, as these are configured for the decentralized block. Therefore, the subcarriers numbered 14' 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 22, and 24 are assigned to Chunk_L2. Here, the remaining 35 1380620 parcels (ie, such as Chunk_L3-Chunk_L7) can be configured in a similar manner. The fourth embodiment has the following advantages. First, since the scatter block is configured first, the scatter block is widely spread. Second, since each subcarrier configured to the local block can carry a fixed number of data symbols, the transmitting end can perform scheduling processing more efficiently.

That is, as described above, the remaining subcarriers are configured for the local type block (ie, Chunk_Ll-Chunk_L7), and each subcarrier is configured successively (and/or close to each other). In the above specific embodiment, the distributed block and the local Each block contains eight (8) subcarriers. However, the number of decentralized blocks and local blocks may be the same or different. For example, eight (8) subcarriers can be configured for each decentralized block, and seven (7) subcarriers can be configured for each localized block. In the fourth embodiment, the frequency hopping rule can also be applied. The detailed application of the frequency hopping rule will be provided below.

When configuring a scatter block, an additional frequency hopping rule can be used to reduce interference from neighboring cells and increase the frequency diversity gain. The frequency hopping algorithm can replace each subcarrier according to a particular hopping pattern, which is included in a scatter block of a calibrated number of OFDM symbols. Preferably, a hopping rule example 'where a particular logic block is configured to a user' and a corresponding one of the Logic symbols is included in the subcarriers included in the scatter blocks at each OFDM symbol The physical blocks of the block are configured and configured. In addition, the logical channel replaces or swaps the physical block while maintaining its state. The logical channel table can be like "Chunk_DL", and the physical channel table such as "Chunk-DP". For example, since Chunk_D3 is configured to UE2 in Fig. 8, 36 1380620 thus configures a logical block (i.e., Chunk_DL3) to UE2, and the logical channel corresponds to a physical channel (i.e., Chunk_DP3). The change in the correspondence between the logical block and the physical block is shown in Table 6 as provided below. [Table 6] Label of logical block D (Chunk_ DL) Label of physical block D (Chunk_DP) Symbol 1 Symbol 2 Symbol 3 Symbol 4 Symbol 5 Symbol 6 Symbol 7 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 10 10 1 2 3 4 5 6

For example, a user configured with Chunk_DL1 may receive the subcarrier of Chunk_DP1 in the process of a first OFDM symbol (ie, symbol 1), and receive the subkey of Chunk_DP2 in the process of a second OFDM symbol (ie, symbol 2). The carrier is received and the subcarrier of Chunk_DP3 is received during a third FD Μ symbol (ie, symbol 3). That is, since the logic block remains fixed as the mapping (configuration) relationship between the logical block and the physical block changes, the frequency for a particular user also changes continuously. An example of each subcarrier included in a physical block is shown in Table 7 below. 37 1380620 [Table 7] Entity Block D Subcarriers Chunk_DP1 1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, 71 Chunk_DP2 7, 17, 27, 37, 47, 57, 67, 77 Chunk_DP3 3, 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73 Chunk_DP4 9, 19, 29, 39, 49, 59, 69, 79 ChunkDP 5 5, 15, 25, 35, 45, 55, 65, 75 Chunk_DP 6 2, 12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62,72 Chunk_DP7 8, 1 8, 28, 3 8, 48, 5 8, 68,78 Chunk DP 8 4, 14, 24, 34, 44, 54, 64,74 Chunk_DP9 10,20 , 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 Chunk_DP 1 0 6, 16, 26, 36, 46, 56, 66, 76 Table 8 represents the results of performing the frequency hopping rule using Tables 6 and 7. For the third embodiment, since the distributed block is first configured as a local block, the remaining subcarriers, which are subcarriers that are not changed or replaced by the frequency hopping rule, are included in the local mode. Within the block. [Table 8] Symbol 1 Symbol 2 ... Symbol 7

38 1380620

User Logic Block Subcarrier Subcarriers • · Subcarrier UE1 ChunkD L1 ChunkDPl 1,11,21,31,41, 51, 61, 71 Chunk_DP2 7, 17, 27, 37, 47, 57, 67, 77 ... Chunk_DP7 8, 18, 28, 38, 48, 58, 68, 78 Chunk_D L2 Chunk_DP2 7, 17, 27, 37, 47, 57, 67, 77 Chunk_DP3 3, 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73 Chunk A DP8 4, 14, 24, 34, 44, 54, 64, 74 UE2 Chunk_D L3 Chunk_DP3 3,13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, 73 Chunk_DP4 9, 19, 29, 39, 49, 59, 69 , 79 * * * Chunk_DP9 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 UE3 Chunk_Ll 4-, 2, 3-, 4, 5, 6, 孓,8 1, 2, 3-, 4, 5 , 6, A 8 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 Chunk_L2 9,10,4-1-, 12,«-, 14 ,15,16 9-,l〇,Π,12, «-,14, 15,16 9,^9-,11,12,13,4- 4,15,16 Chunk_L3 4^,18,19,20,34-,2 2,S5-,24 4-7 -,18,4-9-,20,21,2 2,^,24 17,4-8-,19,3^-,21,22,23,3^ Chunk_L4 25,26,^7-,28 ,29,3 0,34-,32 25,26,^7-,28,3^,3 0,31,32 25,26,27,^8-,29, ^-,31,32 UE4 Chunk_L5 ^ -,34,35,36,3^,3 8,39,40 ^3-,34,35,36,^7-,3 8, battle 40 ... 33,^4-,35,36,37, ^ -,39,40- Chunk_L6 44-,42,43-,44,45,4 6,4^7-,48 41,42,4^-,44,45,4 6,47-,48 41,42,43,44,45,46,47,4«- Chunk_L7 49,50,5-5-,52,54- , 5 4,55,56 49-,50,51,52,^-,5 4,55,56 49,5^-,51,52,53,54-,55,56 Best, included in the Each of the subcarriers within the Chunk_D of Figure 8 is interspersed between blocks having successive or continuously indicated labels. In other words, the first Chunk_Dl contains subcarriers numbered 1, 11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, and 7 1 . Chunk_D 2 contains eight (8) subcarriers numbered 7, 17, '27, 37, 47, 57, 67, and 77. Here, the symbolized number (subcarrier) of the label of each of Chunk_D1 and Chunk_D2 has continuity or continuity. 39 1380620 However, the subcarriers included in the Chunk_D of the label are not close to each other. '

A

In general, to reduce control information when transmitting to the receiving end, a block having consecutive labels is assigned to a receiving end. For example, a block of 1'2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 is denoted by a generation, and a block of 1, 6'7, 10, 13, and 14 is not assigned to a receiving end. The advantage of configuring a block having a consecutively numbered label is that the information for each label can be reduced or simplified. Here, since the subcarriers received in the Chunk_D and received the consecutive labels are not close to each other, the block may contain more scattered subcarriers.

That is, as another example, the labels are not contiguous, thereby allowing Chunk_D to contain the scattered subcarriers. For example, Chunk_Dl contains the number 1, which may contain subcarriers numbered 1, 5, 9, 13, 17, and 21; Chunk_D2 contains the number 2, which may contain children numbered 2, 6, 10, 14, 18, and 22. Carrier; and Chunk_D6 contains the number 6, which may contain subcarriers labeled 27, 31, 35, 39, 43, and 47. Here, if two (2) blocks are arranged to a first receiving end, Chunk_Dl and Chunk_D2 are not automatically re-arranged. Conversely, before configuring the label, each subcarrier contained in each block should be considered. In other words, you can configure different combinations like Chunk_Dl and Chunk_D6 or Chunk_D2 and Chunk_D6. Obviously, although the information of each label is increased, it is possible to simplify the subcarrier configuration operation for each block. The transmitting end can utilize a "Channel Quality Information (CQI)" feedback from the receiving end to determine the subcarriers that are configured to the localized block. For example, in the case of Figure 8 40 1380620, the transmitting end receives five (5) CQIs. The received five (5) CQIs can be transmitted in an independent manner from the receiving end, and these CQIs can be utilized to determine the channel quality of which bands. In addition, the transmitter can utilize CQI to configure local blocks with the best channel conditions and can be used to achieve user diversity.

If the frequency band represented by the CQI is fixed, different CQIs may overlap each other within a local block. That is, CQI1 of Fig. 8 represents the channel quality of the frequency band corresponding to the subcarriers of the numbers 1 - 16, and C QI 2 represents the channel quality of the frequency band corresponding to the subcarriers of the numbers 1 7 - 3 2 . However, if the receiving end transmits the feedback information indicating that the channel quality of the CQI 1 is good but the channel quality of the CQI 2 is not good, the frequency quality corresponding to the frequency band of the Chunk_L2 is determined, and this corresponds to the CQI 2 Whether it can be considered good will be very difficult. In this case, the transmitting end can configure Chunk_L2 to a specific receiving end according to the C QI 2 information, since Chunk_L2 contains more CQI 2 bands. In addition, the transmitting end may sum the derived average values according to weights from the number of subcarriers, wherein each subcarrier is included in the corresponding CQI to configure Chuiik_L2 to a specific receiving end. Fifth Embodiment A fifth embodiment of the present invention describes a resource allocation method using any of the first to fourth specific embodiments. The first to fourth specific embodiments may be applied in any combination depending on the communication situation and/or other conditions. In more detail, it is preferred to perform the transfer or conversion of 41 1380620 between the specific embodiments in accordance with a particular situation. In detail, for example, when the first embodiment or the second embodiment is executed, if it is more advantageous to decide to execute the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment according to the specific conditions that are satisfied, the third may be utilized. A specific embodiment or a fourth embodiment to configure a radio resource.

In the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the composition of the blocks is relatively simple because only the local blocks are utilized for configuration. However, if the number of local blocks configured by the decentralized configuration rule is low, it can be quite difficult to achieve sufficient frequency diversity gain. In the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment, the block composition method is more complicated because the local block and the distributed block are used for configuration. However, since the decentralized block itself can produce frequency diversity, it is possible to achieve sufficient frequency diversity gain by a small number of scatter blocks.

For example, it is assumed that radio resources (i.e., subcarriers) are configured in accordance with the first embodiment. In this case, it is preferred to change from the current embodiment to a different embodiment based on the user (i.e., UE) configuring the local blocks in accordance with the decentralized configuration. In more detail, if the number of configured local blocks falls below a certain threshold level, then the UE is preferably from the present embodiment (ie, the first embodiment), where The local style block is configured according to the decentralized configuration rule, and is changed to a different specific embodiment (that is, as the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment). For example, Chunk_Ll and Chunk_L2 according to the first embodiment 42 1380620

The decentralized configuration rule is configured for UE1, Chunk_ is already placed in UE 21 and Chunk_L6-Chunk_L9 is used to compare the number of local blocks configured to UE1 with this. In contrast to other UEs, UE1 has the least number of configured local-style blocks compared. If UE1 is below the calibration threshold, UE 1 may change to the third embodiment. Alternatively, it can be compared to the number of configured local blocks with the most configured locals. The highest number of configured local blocks from the UE 3 are compared to the particular bucket value. If the number is lower than the UE3, the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment may be changed to another alternative manner, and the total number or an average number of the local blocks of the configured UE3 may be compared with the average number. Similarly, if the total number or an average number is lower, the UE3 may be changed to the third embodiment or the fourth device. In another example, according to the second embodiment, each local block configured is composed of multiple The total number of local blocks configured by the decentralized configuration rule configured by the UE to the localized blocks of the localized blocks configured by the distributed configuration rule are compared, and if the local type block is If the number is lower than the standard, the UE may change to the third embodiment or drive L3-Chunk_L5 to grant UE3. Here, the specific threshold value is caused by the number of local blocks of UE1. The use of the specific embodiment or the number of blocks is continued, so that the number can be scaled, then the embodiment. The UE1, UE2, and the calibration gate value are compared to the calibration threshold value. Decentralized configuration method. In addition, the number of blocks according to the equation is equal. In addition, the specific threshold value is set by a value with a specific threshold: four specific embodiments. 43 1380620

Sixth Embodiment A sixth embodiment of the present invention relates to transmitting information related to radio resources by a 4, such as a UE. More detailed sources (i.e., subcarriers) can be configured to change the transmission method associated with the resource information. Accordingly, the sixth embodiment describes that a transmission-equipped transmission terminal (i.e., a base station) that transmits control information about resource allocation is more efficient and transmits the information to the receiving end. In the sixth embodiment of the information transmission method, the control information may include any block t Chunk_L or (i.e., a decentralized configuration rule or a local configuration rule) configuration end. The underlying provider is a method of transmitting the control information according to the sixth embodiment when only the local type is configured on the transmitting end. The transmission of an indicator (ie, Indicator_D or Indicator_L), in a block type (ie, Chunk_L or Chunk_D), is set to send a special message, and the Indicator_D is transmitted to the UE1 to indicate that each local pattern configured by the root configuration rule is configured. Piece. Here, information may also be transmitted to the local block configured to UE 1. Preferably, the finger is represented in a single (1) bit. In addition, it is preferable to transmit Indie at or_L, which represents localized blocks of UE2 according to local configuration rules, and information about local blocks of all UEs according to the distributed configuration method, and related to configured local Block information. The receiving end (that is, when the resource configuration is controlled by a method. The resource configured resource is equipped with this formula (that is, when the block configuration method is applied to the receiving block, the root sending end can indicate what will be: UE. Distributing only the relevant indicator is the end that can transmit the configuration to the terminal and configure it to UE2 44 1380620

According to the configuration order, each local type configured according to the decentralized configuration rule has priority over the local type blocks allocated according to the local configuration rule. In other words, the block configured according to the decentralized configuration rule will be earlier than the local block configured according to the local configuration rule. In addition, if the UE1 has the first configuration local information about the UE1, the information related to the resource configuration can be correctly determined. Upon receipt of Indicator_D, UE1 knows that each local block should be configured according to the decentralized configuration method. Although each local block is not configured to UE2, UE2 must have information related to the configured scatter block. If UE2 only has information about the local type block, the radio blocks (e.g., subcarriers) of the local block of UE2 are collided in accordance with the decentralized configuration rule. In addition, UE2 receives | for the local type block of UE2 and local mode blocks for all UEs configured according to the configuration rule. Here, the Indicator_L may be received to notify the UE 2 of the local type block configured according to the present configuration rule. One bit can be used to represent Indicator_D and Indicator In addition, information about a local block can be implemented in various ways. If you use a label to classify a local block (that is, Chunk_L), the information of the local block can be labeled as a label. If a label for a certain type of label is to be transmitted, then the entire label or part of the label can be transmitted. For example, if the label of the local block contains an integer and its value is continuous, only the largest integer value and the smallest integer value are transmitted to provide the label information of a particular block. Here, the maximum and minimum values of the label can be set separately. The self-connected block of the block type will be equipped with the local type _L of UE2. For example, regarding local capital, the local substitution is 45 1380620 φ

It is represented by the minimum value and the number of blocks used. Here, a method of transmitting the control information according to the sixth embodiment when the local type block and the dispersion are configured at the transmitting end is explained. The transmitting end may transmit a first indicator, which indicates that the UE1 bulk block is configured, and only the information about the distributed block configured to the UE 1 is transmitted, preferably the transmitting end transmits a second indicator. This represents the configured local-style block, as well as information about the decentralized blocks allocated to the UE according to the decentralized configuration rules, and information about the locals configured to UE2. The decentralized block is configured before the local block is configured. In addition, UE 1 has information about the first configuration scatter block of UE 1, and correctly determines the information related to the resource configuration. Upon receiving the first device, the UE 1 knows the decentralized block to be configured. Although each local block is not configured to UE2, UE2 must have information related to the decentralized block. If U Ε 2 only has information about the block of U Ε 2, there will be a conflict between the scatter block and the radio of the local block of UE2 (i.e., subcarriers). In addition, UE2 receives information about the local block for it, as well as information about the blocks that are configured for all UEs. Here, the local indicator can be configured to notify the UE2 from the local configuration rule by receiving the second indicator. The first indicator and the first indicator can be represented by using a bit. In addition, selecting the first indicator or the second indicator, the receiving end can provide the configured block according to the selected identification code, and can implement the local block and the decentralized manner in various manners. Block is good, the points. This UE2 all block, if it can indicate that the local resource UE2 is available according to the two fingers. In the block of 46 1380620

News. For example, if a label is used to classify a local block ( Chunk_L) or a decentralized block (i.e., Chunk_D), a label can be inferred about the block or the decentralized information. If a label for a local or a decentralized block is to be transmitted, information about the entire or partial label can be transmitted. For example, if the local block or the local label contains an integer and its value is continuous, then only the maximum value and the minimum integer value need to be transmitted to provide the label information of a specific local block, the maximum and minimum of the label. The value can be replaced by the minimum value and the number of blocks. Seventh Embodiment A seventh embodiment of the present invention relates to transmitting information related to a radio resource by a receiving i such as a UE. In more detail, the source (i.e., as a subcarrier) is configured to change the transmission method associated with the resource configuration information. Here, the seventh embodiment describes a method of transmitting control information about a resource configuration, which is more efficient than the sixth embodiment. In detail, the seventh embodiment introduces an integrated label for transmitting resource configuration information. The type of configured block and the number of configured blocks can be provided to the user receiving the integration. Provided below is explained by a method of transmitting the control information according to the seventh embodiment when only the block is configured at the transmitting end. The sender transmits an integrated label, which identifies the block that is configured for each UE, UE1 and UE2. Here, the UE1 sets the local type block according to the decentralized configuration rule, and the UE2 configures the local type block integer according to the local configuration rule. In the use of the pen (that is, the control of the capital is determined by the example of the type of the code, the transmission is assigned to the local 47 1380620

Block. The integrated label contains the resources of "D label" and "L label". Several block tables configured according to the decentralized configuration rule, such as "N, · a block configured according to the local configuration rule, such as "N j" . The number of Ni + Nj is fixed. Referring to the reference numerals, the value of "D label" may be the first to the Nith values mapped to the whole, and the value of the "L label" may be the number (team + 1)-the (Ni) mapped to the label. + Nj) values. If the transmitting end provides a value and an integrated label, the receiving end can determine the block to which it is configured. The receiving end compares the value of the integrated label with the value of Ni. Based on the result, the value of the integrated label value smaller than the value of Ni indicates the integrated label number. Alternatively, the integrated label value is greater than the value of Ni, and the integrated label represents the "L label". Here, the mapping relationship of the "D label" / "] and the integration label can be provided to the transmitting/receiving end. If the integrated label provides N, _ + Nj value for the transmitting/receiving end transmitting end can transmit Nj, Instead of Ni, Ni is provided to the receiving end. The value of "L label" may be the first driving value mapped to the integrated label, and the value of "D label" may be mapped to the integrated label. 1) - the first (Nj + N) values. In another example relating to the seventh embodiment, it is explained that the control resource is transmitted when the transmitting end configures the local type block and the distributed block. The transmitting end transmits an integrated label, which can identify the allocated UE, that is, the UE1 and UE2. Here, UE1 is configured with blocks, and UE2 is configured with local blocks. For example, a label associated with a scatter block can be represented by a 1-th; For example, the number is the same as the number of the integrated Ni, and the comparison node stands for "D indicates the L number", then the transmission is also, that is, 5 Ni number (Ni + one in the party Each decentralized dice, value shows a phase 48 1380620

Regarding the label of the local type block, and an integral number by the first - (Ni + Nj) value. In the integrated label, the labels representing the first to the Nith values represent the local type blocks arranged according to the decentralized configuration rule, and the labels representing the (Nj + 1)-th (Ni + Nj) values are expressed according to the local pattern. The local block configured by the configuration rule. Assuming that the number of (N, _ + Nj) values is fixed/constant, if the transmitting end provides Ni and a local block configured to a particular user by the labels, the receiving end may decide to be configured Each block. That is, the receiving end can compare the received integrated label with N, and decide whether the integrated label is related to the local type block or related to the decentralized block. Accordingly, the integrated logo can provide not only label information but also an identification code function. Alternatively, the integrated logo may be implemented in a manner different from the above examples. For example, a label of a 1-Nj value may represent a local block, and a label of a (Ni + lth)-(Ni + Nj) value may represent a decentralized block. If the Ni + Nj value is provided to the transmitting end, the transmitting end can transmit Nj instead of Ni to provide N, · to the receiving end.

By utilizing the integrated label, a block pattern configured for the receiving end and a label for the block can be provided without the need to send an additional indicator to the receiving end. The first to fifth embodiments relating to the resource allocation method, and the sixth to seventh embodiments relating to the transmission of information on the resource configuration may be combined. Those skilled in the art should be aware of ways in which resource allocation methods can be used together and information about resource allocation can be communicated. Further examples based on the combination of the foregoing specific embodiments are provided below, but are not limited to the following examples. 49 1380620 FIG. 9a illustrates a radio resource configuration method according to a combination of the first embodiment and the sixth embodiment. In Figure 9a, the relationship between two (2) labels and a frequency resource can be determined. That is, the "L label" and the "D label" are determined, and it is decided which frequency resource (i.e., subcarrier) is assigned to the label (S 9 0 1). Here, information about the label and the frequency resource can be provided to the transmitting end and the receiving end.

The transmitting end may determine, for each UE, whether to configure a local type block according to a distributed configuration rule or a local configuration rule (S902). First, assume that the decentralized configuration rule is chosen. In this case, the transmission (end?) having the scheduling function is successively configured with "D label" (S903). When the configuration is completed, the transmitting end generates control information about the resource configuration (S 904). Thereafter, the transmitting end generates an Indicator_D&apos; for the UE according to the sixth embodiment and also generates information about the localized block configured to the UE. Here, the information about the local type block indicates the first label and the last label of the "D number" assigned to the UE.

Since the transmitting end successively configures the "D label", the "D label" for a particular UE will be continuous. In addition, the receiving end can receive information about the first label and the last label of the "D label" to determine the radio resource (e.g., subcarrier) configured for it. Here, the information about the start/first and end/last of the "D" refers to a first number and a last number, or the first number and the total number of blocks allocated to the UE. Alternatively, the information may also refer to, for example, the total number of labels and the last label assigned to the UE. After configuring the local block according to the decentralized configuration rule, ie according to this 50 1380620

The local configuration rule configures the local block. If the transmitting end is configured locally, it is preferable to configure a local type block having a good "signal pair (SINR)" for a particular UE to the specific UE. The transmitting end root configuration rule configures each local type block in a manner that does not overlap with the land type block according to the distributed configuration rule (S905). When it is finished, control information about the configured resources is generated (S 906). The transmitting end generates for Indicator_L according to the sixth embodiment, and also generates information about the book configured to the UE. Here, the information on the local type block indicates the last value of the "first label and the last label of the L label j. In addition, the information label of the local block allocated to all UEs in the granular configuration rule". That is, as described above, if the "D label" is configured according to the formula, the UE can use the last value of the "D label" to label the range or field. In addition, by knowing the "D label", it is possible to avoid the "L label" and the "D label" to which the UE belongs, that is, as described in FIG. 4a, the UE can distinguish by having the "D range". Information about the "D label "L label" configured by mutual exclusion. Here, information about the first and last labels of the label can be replaced with information about the first label and the configured number. In addition, information about the local block amount can be directly provided as the last value of the "D label". Alternatively, it may also refer to, for example, the total number of labels configured to the UE and the last available through a control channel, there will be information about the resource configuration - UE (S 907). However, the transmission operation of the resource allocation information is in the form of a block. After the noise is configured according to the local configuration, the UE's local block, the UE, according to the distraction table, "D sequence, "D range, conflict. Label j number" And the total number of the total number of labels is the information\number. The transmission is not limited to 51 1380620 transmitted by the control channel, but can be transmitted through other channels. The "D label" for the particular UE and the "L label" for the particular UE can be transmitted through a dedicated channel for a particular UE. Preferably, the information provided to all UEs, such as the "last value of the D label j", is transmitted through a common frequency.

The first Oa diagram illustrates a UE that can receive radio resource configuration information when utilizing a combination of the first embodiment and the sixth embodiment. First, the UE receives each UE specific control signal (S 1001), and uses the identification code to determine that each configured block is based on a decentralized configuration rule or a local configuration rule (S 1 0 0 2). Here, the indicator can be represented by, for example, one bit. If the local block is configured according to the decentralized configuration rule, these configured local blocks can be identified by observing the first and last labels of the "D label". Alternatively, if the local block is configured according to the local configuration rule, the local block configured according to the distributed configuration rule (S 004) can be determined based on the last label of the "D label". The UE receives the configured "L-number" to determine the local-style block (S 1 0 0 5) that is configured there. In step S1 005, when the local type block is identified by using the "L label", the UE can exclude all the radio resources of the local type block configured according to the distributed configuration rule, and identify the configured local type block. . Here, the transmitting end can determine the first label and the last label by providing a first label and the number of blocks configured to the UE, instead of the first label and the last label of the corresponding label. Next, the application of the sixth embodiment to the first graph will be explained. First, configure 0-5 local 0 1380620 corresponding to the "D label" of UE 1.

The block is, and the local block is continuously arranged to 6-9 of the "D label" of UE3. Here, the last label of the "D label" is 9. The transmitting end transmits the first label "0" and the last label "5" of the Indicator_D to the UE1 according to the resource configuration information. Further, the transmitting end transmits the first label "6" and the last label "9" of the Indicato r_D to the UE 3 as the resource configuration information. As for UE2, the transmitting end configures blocks 0-10 of "L label". Here, since the labels 1, 4, and 9 of the "L label" are already used or occupied by the "D label", these blocks or slots are not occupied by the "L label". In addition, there are eight (8) local blocks to be configured for UE2. Accordingly, the transmitting end transmits the last label of the "D label" (ie, the label 9), the first label of the "Indicator_L", the "L label" (ie, the label 0), and the last label of the "L label" (ie, the label 1). ), as the resource configuration information of UE2. Similarly, for UE4, the IL of the "L label" is configured to be 11-30. That is, the transmitting end transmits the last label (ie, the label 9) of the "D label", the first label of the "Indicator_L", the "L label" (ie, the label 1 1), and the last label of the "L label" (ie, the label 30). ), as the resource configuration information of UE2.

Further details of the transfer of the resource configuration information using the integrated label in accordance with the seventh embodiment will be explained below. The integrated label will be referred to as "IM", the "D label" will be referred to as "ID", and the "L label" will be referred to as "IL". That is, as shown in Fig. 4a, the ID and IL can be represented by any one of the reference numerals 标号 - 3 1 . Since the total number of blocks for ID and IL is fixed to 3 2, ID and U can be merged into IM having the number 0 - label 3 1 .

Below is an example of Im combined with Id and II. If an integral number is implemented in accordance with "D 53 1380620", then Im = Id is maintained. In more detail, Id is configured in a sequential manner, and Id can be represented by any one of the labels 〇 - 9 . Further, if an integral number is implemented in accordance with the "L number", II will be mapped to any of the number 〇-label 21, thereby preventing the overlap of the ID and the IL. Here, if the index of the alignment is referred to as IL', the relationship between IL' and IL and Im can be as shown in Table 9. [Table 9

Id Im 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 II II, IL ' NDT 0 0 10 2 1 11 3 2 12 5 3 13 6 4 14 7 5 15 8 6 16 10 7 17 11 8 18 13 9 19 14 10 20 54 1380620 16 11 21 17 12 22 0 13 23 21 14 24 22 1 5 25 23 16 26 24 17 27 25 18 28 28 19 29 29 20 30 30 2 1 3 1

Referring to Table 9, NDT represents the number of books according to the decentralized configuration rule. After the NDT and the integrated label are transmitted from the transmitting end, the relationship in Table 9 can be applied in the opposite manner to determine the configured resource. For example, the radio resource can be transmitted to and can transmit 11 Im through N d τ = 1 。. Here, by determining the value of the value of Im, the UE 2 can know that the block configured according to the local configuration rule is configured thereto. In addition, the NDT is subtracted from Im to obtain a number (i.e., I l ' = 1), and with this, the U E 2 knows that it has received a block of IL = 2. The UE can receive the radio resource because the UE already has information corresponding to the frequency domain of the L-labeled block. In addition to transmitting the NDT, the transmitting end can transmit multiple configurations according to the local law. a local type block. If the value NDT + N LT is a solid value, the "L number" and the "D number" are identified by the value of Nlt, which will be explained by using the integrated label type block receiving end according to the seventh embodiment. UE2, in the NDT local value "1" to a pair of j standard disk layout, then the boundary. To transmit

55 1380620 Another description of this resource configuration information.

[Table 10] II Id Im No. 0 No data available 0 L No data available 1 1 D 2 No data available 2 L 3 Data 3 L No data available 7 4 D 5 No data available 5 L 6 No data available 6 L 7 No data available 7 L 8 No data available 8 L No data available 4 9 D 10 No data available 10 L 11 No data available 11 L No data available 3 12 D 13 No data available 13 L 14 No data available 14 L No data available 6 15 D 16 No data available 16 L 17 No data available 17 L No data available 0 18 D No data available 8 19 D 20 No data available 20 L 2 1 No data available 2 1 L 22 No data available 22 L 23 No data available 23 L 24 No data available 24 L 25 No data available 25 L No data available 9 26 D No data available 6 27 D 28 No data available 28 L 56 1380620

29 No information 29 L 30 None Information 30 D No data available 2 3 1 L

The transmitting end transmits the integration number 0-31 according to Table 10. The transmitter also sets IM = IL and transmits the integrated label. In other words, send the "L label" that has not changed or fixed. However, since some parts of the number are not used, there are some from the label 〇-label 3 using Im. Next, the "D label" is assigned to Im which does not have any such value, or in other words, to a blank Im. The transmitting end sends information about N along with the "D label". The UE uses the values IM and IL values interchangeably. For example, if the value of the IM received by the UE is 7, the UE can determine that the user has been in the block of "L label" 7. However, since the UE also receives information about 10, the UE recognizes that ILs having values 1, 12, 15, 18, 19, 26, 27, and 31 cannot be received. If the UE is connected to an IM with a value of 4, the UE can determine a block corresponding to the label 7 of the "D label" according to the relationship of the table 10. The relationship between a particular I and a frequency resource is known to both the transmitting end and the receiving end, and thus the UE can receive the correct resource configuration. An example of using the second embodiment will be provided to configure the transmission method. For a better explanation of this example, please refer to the second embodiment and the sixth embodiment in reference to the ninth embodiment. The second embodiment provides a specific block and more than one UE, and uses "E and "L labels" To configure the resource, that is, as in the first embodiment, the "L flag; 1 is not configured after, if the received NDT = 4, 9, the receipt has the > tag" The person is the resource map, which is the actual situation 1 in the case of j. 57 1380620. First, establish the relationship between the two labels in Figure 5a and the frequency resources. That is, a relationship between "D labels" for a plurality of UEs and "L labels" for each UE is established, and a frequency resource (ie, a subcarrier) for which a label is mapped is also established. Relationship between. Similar to the above example, information about the label and frequency resources is provided to both the transmitter and the receiver.

The transmitting end may decide, for each UE, whether to configure a local type block according to a distributed configuration rule or a local configuration rule (S912). First, an explanation will be made for configuring a local block according to the decentralized configuration rule.

In detail, a transmitting terminal having a scheduling function sequentially/continuously configures "D label" and counts several used or configured blocks in an accumulated manner. That is, record the number of blocks shared or used by multiple users. When the step S 9 13 is completed, the transmitting end generates control information about the resource configuration (S 9 1 4). Thereafter, the transmitting end generates Indicato r_D for U E according to the sixth embodiment, and also generates information about the local type block configured to the UE. Here, the information about the local type block indicates the first label and the last label of the "D number" assigned to the UE. Since a plurality of UEs share the local block configured according to the distributed configuration rule, a plurality of UEs can be configured with the same distributed block and local block. The transmitting end records the local block for the decentralized block to determine the total number of local blocks that are configured to the decentralized block. This value can be determined based on the last label of the "D label". The location of the local block to be shared by all UEs can be identified by using the last label of the "D label". In addition, 58 1380620

By using the first label of the "D label" provided to each UE and the halo UE, the location configured corresponding to the root decentralized configuration rule can determine the location to be used and its corresponding capacity. In addition, the configured local block can be determined when the first label and the last label S of the "D label" are received. After the localized block is configured according to the decentralized configuration rule, according to the local configuration rule to further configure the local type transmitting end according to the local configuration rule to configure the local type block, the local type block having a good SINR for a specific UE Configure the UE. The transmitting end configures the block according to the local configuration rule in such a manner that it does not overlap with the local type block configured by the configuration rule (S 9 15). When the configuration is completed, information about the configured system is generated (S 9 16). Thereafter, the transmitting end is based on the sixth specific implementation of the Indicator_L of the UE, and also generates information about the localized block of the allocated I. Here, the information on the local type block is assigned the first and last labels of the "L number" of the UE. The last value of the "D label" of the present information table assigned to all UEs according to the distributed configuration rule. That is, as described above, if the UE is configured in the sequential/sequential manner, the UE can use the "D label value" to determine the "D label" range or field. In addition, the range of the 'D label' can avoid the conflict between the "L label" to which the UE belongs. In addition, as shown in Fig. 5a, U has a "D label" range, and distinguishes information about "D label" and "L label" which are mutually exclusive. Here, the post-label, i-block, is the block of the UE after the UE is in the information. If yes, it is preferable to give the specific representation according to the distributed local resources. In addition, the "D-number" of the land block is best known by the number and the "D: UE can be borrowed. 59 1380620

The information of the first and last labels of the label is replaced with information about the number of the first number and the configured block. In addition, information about the total number of local blocks can be directly provided as the "last label value of the D label j. Information about the resource configuration can be transmitted to a UE through a control channel (S 9 17). The transmission operation of the resource configuration information is not transmitted by the control channel, but may be transmitted through other channels. The f-label for the specific UE may be transmitted for a specific channel of a specific UE and for the specific UE "L label". Preferably, it should be a shared frequency to transmit the information provided to all UEs, such as the last value of the "label". Figure 10b illustrates a UE that can receive radio resource configuration information when using a combination of a second embodiment and a sixth embodiment. First, the UE receives each UE specific control signal (S 1 0 1 1), and uses the identification code to determine that each configured block is based on a decentralized configuration rule or a local configuration rule (S 1 0 1 2). If the ground block is configured according to the decentralized configuration rule, the configured local block (S 1 0 1 3) can be identified by observing the last label of the "D label". According to the second embodiment, since the local type block configured according to the distributed configuration rule is configured to the plurality of UEs by using the first label and the last label of the "D label" provided to each UE, each UE corresponds to According to the ground block configured by the distributed configuration rule, the position and capacity of the configured block can be determined. Alternatively, if the local block is configured according to the local configuration rule, the final label of the "D label" may be used to determine the number of the book according to the decentralized configuration. } Method 60 1380620 is the local block configured (S 1 0 1 4). The UE receives the configured "L-number" to determine the local-style block configured thereon (S1016). In step S1016, when the local block is identified by the "L label", the UE can discriminate from all the radio resources of the local block configured according to the distributed configuration rule, and identify the configured local block. Here, the transmitting end can determine the first label and the last label by providing a first label and the number of blocks used instead of the first label and the last label of the label.

If the transmitting end provides a first label and the number of blocks used instead of the first label and the last label, the receiving end may determine the first label provided, and by adding the number of blocks used A label is used to determine the final label.

The resource configuration transmission method according to the second embodiment may be different from the method of the first embodiment. First Embodiment and Second Embodiment Although the local type block is assigned to "L label" or "D label", the block configured by the distributed configuration rule is configured to a plurality of U Es. That is, if a UE is configured with a local type block, all local blocks are not configured for the UE, but a scale is set (ie, 6/10 of a block). However, the method associated with generating an integrated label is the same as both the first embodiment and the second embodiment. That is, as described in FIG. 5a, Id can be represented by the symbol 〇_3, and IL can also be represented by the symbol 〇-33. However, the total number of blocks available for Id and II is fixed at 32 blocks, and accordingly, the ID and IL can be combined into an IM having the symbol 〇-label 31, and this represents an integrated label. If the integrated label (ie, Im) is configured for the "D label", then IM = ID. Since the block (i.e., ID) for the "D label" is successively assigned 61 1380620, in the case of Fig. 5a, the distributed block for the ID is assigned the label 〇-label 9. If the integrated label is configured for the "L label", the block for IL is assigned a label between the label 〇-label 2 1 to prevent overlap of the ID and IL. If the configured block is referred to as IL', the relationship between IL and IL' and IM can be as described in Table 9. Further, the integrated reference based on Table 10 can also be applied to the second embodiment.

Fig. 1 1 illustrates a radio resource configuration based on the third embodiment and the sixth embodiment, the transmitting end transmitting control information associated with the scheduled job to the receiving end. Here, reference will be made to Figure 7 for further discussion.

The transmitting end (ie, the base station) performs scheduling work. Through the scheduling function, it can be determined that the receiving end of the distributed block (i.e., U E ) is configured, and the number of distributed blocks necessary for the configuration job (S 11 0 1) is determined. That is, as shown in Fig. 7, in which the decentralized block and the localized block are multiplexed, the transmitting end is determined to be UE 1 and UE2 configuring the distributed block. In addition, the transmitting end assigns a number of distributed blocks (i.e., Chunk_D) to be configured to UE1 and UE2, and thus configures Chunk_D1 and Chunk_D2 to UE1' and configures Chunk_D3 to UE3. Preferably, the labels assigned to the blocks of each UE are represented by consecutive numbers, or in other words, the blocks are arranged in a continuous manner. For example, consecutive Chunk_Dl and Chunk_D2, or Chunk_D2 and Chunk_D3, should be placed in UE1. If a label indicating a plurality of configured blocks is transmitted to the receiving end, the size of the control information may become large, which may cause a problem. In addition, the transmitting end decides that the decentralized block (ie, Chunk_D) should be included in each subcarrier by 62 1380620 before or after the decentralized block is configured to the UE. Since the transmitting end configures radio resources (i.e., subcarriers) to the decentralized block, the remaining radio resources can be configured to the local block. That is, the transmitting end constructs a pair of mappings for each local block (S 11 02). For the mapping of the local block, as shown in Figure 7, where the frequency-time resource is transmitted. By constructing the mapping, each subcarrier contained in the local block can be determined.

That is, as described above, since each block is configured to at least one receiving end (i.e., as a UE), the transmitting end decides which local type block should be configured to which receiving end. Referring to FIG. 1, Chunk_L1 - Chunk_L4 is configured to UE3, and Chunk_L5 and Chunk_L 10 are configured to UE4. Alternatively, each local block and decentralized block can be configured simultaneously for one UE. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment of Fig. 11.

The control information discussed with reference to steps S 1 1 Ο 1 - S 1 1 0 3 can be transmitted to a UE. Preferably, the control information utilizes corresponding information and is transmitted over a different transmission path. After configuring each of the decentralized blocks in accordance with the sixth embodiment, the receiving end receives a first indicator, which is notified that the configured block is a local block or a decentralized block (S 1 105). Here, the first indicator can be represented by one (1) bit. Further, the receiving end is further received to identify the number of each block (S 1 1 0 6). The step S 1 1 0 5 - S 1 1 0 6 can be transmitted through a dedicated channel or a proprietary command. For example, after receiving the decentralized block, the UE 1 also receives the one, and the receiving end receives the first indicator ' and further receives the label information indicating that Chunk_D1 and Chunk_D2 are configured to the receiving end. If UE1 receives information about the first indicator 63 1380620 and the label, UE 1 may decide which subcarrier should be used to deliver the block. If there are three (3) decentralized blocks, the subcarriers numbered 1 '11, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, and 71 are configured for Chunk_Dl, and the number of Chunk_D2 configurations is 7, 17 '27, 37, 47. Subcarriers of 57, 67, and 77, and subcarriers numbered 3, 1, 3, 23, 3 3, 43, 5 3, 63, and 73 are configured for Chunk_D3. This information is arranged in advance by both the transmitting end and the receiving end. Accordingly, the UE 1 uses the first identification code and the label information to receive and decode Chunk_D1 and Chunk_D2 (S 11 09).

Preferably, after receiving the local type block, this is also received by UE3 and UE4, and the receiving end transmits a plurality of distributed blocks configured by the transmitting end through the shared command (transmission?). Thereafter, the receiving end further receives a first indicator to identify the configuration rule (s 1 1 7 7)' and a label (S 11 0 8) for identifying each block. Here, since the number of distributed blocks is not received, the mapping to the local block cannot be constructed, so even if the first indicator and the label are present, the number of distributed blocks must still be received. . The transmission of the configured radio resource in accordance with the fourth embodiment will be explained, for example, by transmitting a dedicated command or a dedicated channel to transmit steps 31丨08-S 1 109 °. In Fig. 11, the transmitting end transmits control information related to the scheduled job to the receiving end. Here, reference will be made to Fig. 8 for further discussion. The transmitting end (ie, the base station) performs scheduling work. Through the scheduling function, it is determined that the receiving end (i.e., UE) of the distributed block is configured, and the number of distributed blocks necessary for the configuration job (S 11 0 1) is determined. That is, as shown in Fig. 8 of 64 1380620, in which the distributed block and the local block are multiplexed, the transmitting end is determined to be UE1 and UE2 configuring the distributed block. In addition, the transmitting end assigns a number of distributed blocks (i.e., Chunk_D) to be configured to UE1 and UE2, and thus configures Chunk_D1 and Chunk_D2 to UE1, and configures Chunk_D3 to UE3. Preferably, the labels assigned to the blocks of each UE are represented by consecutive numbers, or in other words, the blocks are arranged in a continuous manner. For example, consecutive Chunk_Dl and Chunk_D2, or Chunk_D2 and Chunk_D3 should be configured to UE1.

If a label indicating a plurality of configured blocks is transmitted to the receiving end, the size of the control information may become large, which may cause a problem. In addition, the transmitting end determines the decentralized block (i.e., Chun k_D) that should be included in each subcarrier before or after the decentralized block is configured to the UE.

Since the transmitting end configures radio resources (i.e., subcarriers) to the decentralized block, the remaining radio resources can be configured to the local block. That is, the transmitting end constructs a pair of mappings for each local block (S 1 1 02). For the mapping of the local block, as shown in Figure 7, where the frequency-time resource is transmitted. By constructing the mapping, each subcarrier contained in the local block can be determined. As the number of subcarriers of Chunk_Dl, Chunk_D2, and Chunk_D3 increases, the number of subcarriers of the local block decreases. Here, the number of subcarriers (i.e., C h u n k _ L ) included in each local block may be fixed or constant. For example, as shown in FIG. 8, subcarriers 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, and 12 can be configured to (: 1111111 &lt;;_1^1. That is, as described above, since each block is configured At least one receiving end (ie, UE), so the transmitting end decides which local type block should be configured to which receiving end. 65 1380620 Referring to FIG. 11, Chunk_Ll - Chunk_L4 is configured to UE3, and Chunk_L5 and Chunk_L7 are configured to UE4. Alternatively, each local type block and decentralized block may be simultaneously configured for one UE. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment of FIG.

The control information discussed with reference to steps S 1 1 0 1 - S 11 03 can be transmitted to a UE. Preferably, the control information utilizes corresponding information and is transmitted over a different transmission path. After configuring each of the decentralized blocks in accordance with the sixth embodiment, the receiving end receives a first indicator, which is informed that the configured block is a local block or a decentralized block (S 1 105). Here, the first indicator can be represented by one (1) bit. Further, the receiving end further receives a label (s丨丨〇6) identifying each block. For example, after receiving the decentralized block, the UE 1 also receives the first indicator, and the receiving end receives the first indicator, and further receives the label information indicating that the Chunk_D1 and the Chunk_D2 are configured to the receiving end. If UE 1 receives information about the first indicator and the label, UE 1 may decide which subcarrier should be used to deliver the block. If there are three (3) decentralized blocks, the subcarriers numbered 1, 1, 1, 21, 3 1, 41, 5 1 ' 61 and 71 are configured for Chunk_Dl, and the Chunk_D2 configuration numbers are 7, 17, 27, The subcarriers of 37, 47, 57, 67, and 77, and the subcarriers of the Chunk-D3 configuration numbers 3, 13 '23, 3 3, 43, 53, 63, and 73" are arranged in advance by Both the transmitting end and the receiving end are shared. Accordingly, the UE 1 uses the first identification code and the label information to receive and decode Chunk-D1 and Chunk_D2 (S1 109). Preferably, 'after receiving the local block, this will also be received by UE3 and UE4'. The receiving end is transmitted through the shared command (transmission?) by the transmitting end 66 1380620

A decentralized block to configure. Thereafter, the receiving end further receives an indicator to identify the configuration rule (s 1 1 0 7 ) and a label for each block (S 1108). Here, since the mapping of the local type block cannot be constructed if the decentralized quantity is not received, even if the first indicator and the label are present, the decentralized block quantity must still be received. The number of subcarriers in which the number of subcarriers of the decentralized block (ie, Chunk_D) is called the local block (ie, Chunk_L) is called SL, the total number of subcarriers is called ST, the number of distributed blocks is called ND, and the number of local blocks is called It is NL, and the combined number of ND and NL is called Ντ. Here, the number of ST blocks is multiplied by the sum of the number of subcarriers within each block. In other words, NDSD + NLSL. ST, SD and SL' can be used according to the number of NDs NL; or conversely, the number of NDs can be obtained according to the number of NLs. ST' SD and SL can be determined in the initial transmission phase, or can be provided in advance by a dedicated channel. End and receiver. In addition, since ST, SD, and SL are provided in various ways, the untransmitted value can be determined by transmitting only the number of partitions (and ND) or the number of local blocks (i.e., NL). In addition, the receiving end can be correctly decoded by providing a local number rather than a decentralized block. In the present embodiment, the method of indicating the label information can be modified, and control information about the scheduling process can be transmitted to the reception without transmitting information about the configuration rule. Thereafter, the control information according to the configuration rule of the fourth embodiment can be transmitted through the integration of the labels of one of the embodiments of the first embodiment. The first identification block has the number SD, the number of waves represents S τ = the obtained end is transmitted through the borrowable type to the end of the block, and the seven resources 67 1380620 exist in one of the decentralized block and the local block. There is no overlapping integrated label, and the transmitting end and the receiving end share the integrated label, and the transmitting end does not need to separately transmit information about the configuration rule, such as the first indicator and/or the Indicator_D. Therefore, each radio resource can be managed more efficiently.

For example, assume that the number of decentralized blocks configured to an OFDM subframe is called Nd, the number of local blocks is called N1, and the sum of N〇 and N1 is Ντ'. The label of the decentralized block is called Id, and the local type The label of the block is called U. Here, the value of the ID can be any value between 1 - ND, and the value of IL can be any value between 1 - N l . The labels of the decentralized blocks and the labels of the local blocks can be distinguished by using an integrated label (i.e., In).

The integrated label (i.e., In) can contain information about the labels of the decentralized blocks and the labels of the local blocks in various ways. Below is an example of In containing Id and U. Depending on the initial configuration or independent command between the transmitting end and the receiving end, the transmitting end can locally assign the In front side to the Id and the II to the remaining part of the In. That is, if In = Id is simultaneously In = Il + N〇 and transmitted, Bay 1J 1 =.In = I'd becomes Id = In' and Ν〇 + 1 = In = Nd + Nl becomes IL = In - Nd 'It is also possible to distinguish between Id and II without the need for various configuration rules. In another example, the transmitting end contains information about the I l in the local portion of the In front, while at the same time containing information about I d in the remaining portion of I n . That is, if In = Id and In = Id + NL and transmitted ' then 1 = In = U becomes IL = In, and NL + 1 = In = + ND becomes ID = In -

Nl, at the same time, can also distinguish between Id and II without the need of various configuration rules. 68 1380620 The integrated label (In) is a label in which Id and IL do not overlap when both labels are included. Accordingly, there are no (individual) restrictions on the labeling. Preferably, Id and II are configured sequentially/continuously. The step S1105 is omitted when implementing the specific embodiment, and the step S 1 1 0 6 for transmitting the label to identify each block is modified or improved, and thus can be transmitted as information for decoding by the receiving end. .

If the IDs are sequentially and continuously configured, the transmitting end can utilize the number of the distributed blocks to decide to configure subcarriers 1, 1 1, 21, 31, 41, 51, 61, and 71 for Chunk_D 1 and 〇111111^_02 configures subcarriers 7, 17, 27, 37, 47, 57, 67, and 77, and configures subcarriers 3, 13, 23, 33, 43, 53, 63, and 73 for Chunk_D3. For UE3', the integrated label can be received to know that the person has received each local block (ie, Chunk_Ll, Chunk_L2, Chunk_L3, and Chunk_L4). With this information, UE3 can decode the local type block (S1112).

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the invention, and the scope of the inventions and the scope of the equivalents thereof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0009] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention The detailed description explains the principles of the invention. In the drawings: 69 1380620 Figure 1 is a block diagram illustrating the transmission/reception end of the line link according to the prior art, and Figure 2 illustrates the configuration of each subcarrier in units of blocks to a calibrated user. Figure 3 illustrates a decentralized configuration method and a local configuration method; Figure 4a shows a decentralized configuration rule and a local configuration rule applied to a local block; Figure 4b illustrates Frequency hopping at each symbol;

Figure 5a is a description of applying a decentralized configuration rule and a local configuration rule to a local block; Figure 5b illustrates frequency hopping processing at each symbol; Figure 6 illustrates the first embodiment of the present invention Decentralized blocks and local blocks of three specific embodiments; Figure 7 illustrates merged local and decentralized blocks using a "Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM)" rule in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 illustrates a method of decentralized block and local block multiplex processing in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9a illustrates a method for configuring radio resources according to a combination of the first embodiment and the sixth embodiment; FIG. 9b illustrates a combination of the second embodiment and the sixth embodiment to configure wireless Method of resource; φ FIG. 10 a illustrates a UE, which can receive radio resource configuration information when using a combination of the first embodiment and the sixth embodiment; FIG. 10b illustrates a UE, The user can receive the radio resource configuration information when using a combination of the second embodiment 70 1380620 and the sixth embodiment; and FIG. 1 illustrates the configuration of the wireless according to the third embodiment and the sixth embodiment. Resources.

[Major component symbol description] 201-208 subcarrier 301-308 subcarrier 3 1 1 - 3 1 8 subcarrier 310 ChunkD1 3 2 0 Chunk D2

71

Claims (1)

1380620 Calling the year ("?月&gt;3曰 Revision Ben 10, Shenjing Patent Range·· 1 _ A method for configuring wireless caution in the wireless mobile communication system includes: the method of the poor source of the tooth, which should be tested on a frequency The decentralized block configuration is at least - (UE), in which the decentralized block of the user device &quot;Λ is a local block, and the eagerness is a two. According to the dispersal of the "local-style block system eight configuration rules are configured The wireless infrastructure is configured to use 'only wish' to configure a pair of blocks after considering the configured distributed blocks, w丄·^ /, the local blocks are based on a local configuration rule Configuring a local block for the wireless resource of the room; and after all the distributed blocks have been configured, the local block is configured for the at least _lang; 1 , a decentralized block such as money, and the like The local type block is mutually exclusive. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the radio resources are subcarriers. 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the local block includes a specific quantity of 4' Dispersed configuration method The local block is configured in a decentralized manner. Φ 5 The method of claim 4, wherein the local blocks configured in the decentralized manner are discontinuous. 72 1380620 6. As claimed in claim 4 The method, wherein the local blocks configured in the decentralized manner comprise a particular number of blocks distributed at a predetermined spacing. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the local configuration law continuously configures the 8. The method of claim 1, wherein the decentralized block is included for a first One of the UEs is configured with a first set of radio resources, and for one of the second UEs, a second set of configured radio resources. 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the first set of configured radio resources and the second set of configured radio resources are mutually exclusive. The method of claim 1, wherein each of the scatter blocks comprises a specified number of radio resources that are located apart by a predetermined spacing. 11. The method of claim 1, wherein the localized blocks comprise a specified number of consecutive wireless resources. 12. The method of claim 1, wherein each local block comprises a specific number of radio resources. The method of claim 12, wherein the decentralized blocks comprise randomly configured non-contiguous radio resources. 14. The method of claim 12, wherein each local block comprises a variable number of radio resources. 15. The method of claim 12, wherein each local block comprises a fixed amount of radio resources. 16. The method of claim 1, wherein the mapping is constructed to leave a particular wireless resource blank. The method of claim 16, wherein the blank radio resources correspond to radio resources for the decentralized blocks. 18. The method of claim 1, further comprising transmitting an indicator A block type and information about the number of blocks configured for each UE are shown. 19. The method of claim 18, wherein the block pattern indicates whether the local block is a decentralized block or a localized block. 20. The method of claim 18, wherein the indicator is represented by 1 bit. The method of claim 18, wherein the information comprises a first block and a last block configured for the corresponding UE. 22. The method of claim 18, wherein the information comprises a first block and a total number of blocks configured for the corresponding UE. 23. The method of claim 18, wherein the information comprises a total number of blocks and a last block configured for the corresponding UE. 24. The method of claim 18, wherein the indicator and the information are transmitted via a control channel. 25. The method of claim 18, wherein the frequency domain has a "signal to noise ratio (SINR)" greater than a predetermined value. 2 6. A method of receiving a configured wireless resource in a wireless mobile communication system, the method comprising the steps of: receiving an indicator from a transmitting end, wherein the indicator represents a pattern, wherein the rose pattern comprises a dispersion a block and a local block; first, a first configured block and a last configured block of the distributed blocks are used to determine the configured radio resources of the distributed blocks; secondly, all of the configured blocks are configured After the decentralized blocks, the last block configured is determined to be a decentralized block; and 75 1380620 * · « . - third, utilizing a first configured block and a last configured block of the decentralized blocks, The configured radio resources of the local-style blocks are determined, wherein the radio resources configured to the decentralized blocks are mutually exclusive with the local-style blocks. 2. The method of claim 26, wherein the wireless resources are subcarriers. 28. 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Configure Chunk-L to the user / The total number of Chunk_Ds used 51105 51106 S1104 51107 51108 Configuration Rule (L) Chunk_L Label <有1111^_1>User> <〇11«11〇) User> Decide total Chunk_D usage Configure Chunk_D solver Construct Chunk_L mapping Configure Chunk_L decoding S1109 i S1110\ Sllll S1112