TWI378805B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI378805B
TWI378805B TW095119494A TW95119494A TWI378805B TW I378805 B TWI378805 B TW I378805B TW 095119494 A TW095119494 A TW 095119494A TW 95119494 A TW95119494 A TW 95119494A TW I378805 B TWI378805 B TW I378805B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
valve
breastshield
opening
scope
membrane
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TW095119494A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TW200800311A (en
Inventor
Urs Stadelmann
Original Assignee
Medela Holding Ag
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Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/CH2006/000070 external-priority patent/WO2006105675A1/en
Application filed by Medela Holding Ag filed Critical Medela Holding Ag
Publication of TW200800311A publication Critical patent/TW200800311A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI378805B publication Critical patent/TWI378805B/zh

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r^788〇5 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於申請專利範圍第1項引文的一種閥。此間 特別適用於吸奶罩組(Brusthaubenset)。此外本發明還關於 申請專利範圍第18及22項的引文的一種用於將人乳泵出 的奶罩組。 【先前技術】 八母孔泵出。它 吸奶罩組係與吸奶泵一齊使 們—般由一吸奶罩(Brusthaube,英:breast h〇〇d)、一 第一接 頭部及-第二接頭部構成。該吸奶罩具有一吸奶罩漏斗以 在母親礼房上’第-接頭部用於與—集奶容器連接,第 二接頭部用於接到一機械式或電氣式泉,或 取管路以通到該泵。 要將母猛出,吸奶罩漏斗須儘量密封不漏地放到母 親^房上,並利用該栗週期式及在吸奶罩漏斗申產生一股 穑為了使所要抽空的空間保時儘量小,亦即將無效體 右一 〇/〇11刪,英:^ V〇1Ume)減到最小,故該吸奶罩組 …,朝向集奶容器,它受到吸出的奶㈣力而朝 向集奶合态的内部空間開放, 分之抽空的體積有一真*時f田對於該吸奶罩組其餘部 此間有-間座,它:間Γ該空間封閉。 W蓋住Μ 匕破—間體(呈-單邊固定的膜蓋片形 夠大時,膜蓋片向容器内” 製造上較貴。因為市場都曰:::有效,但該吸奶罩組的 &要求’基於衛生理由將吸奶 丄378805 罩組只用一次或少許幾次,因此須將製造成本儘量降低。 由於吸奶罩組最多只用幾次,其個别的部件要能儘量 廉“地製1¾特別疋止回閥亦然,但吸奶罩組每次使用後 都要m洗,因此該閥構造還要儘量簡單且對應容易清洗。 此外它在清洗時不能拉伸,俾隨後仍能確保足夠密封性❶ 该閥的形狀,設計及材料選擇在實現此目的中扮演重要角 色。一般吸奶罩組由塑膠製成,特別是由聚乙烯(PE)、聚 丙烯(PP)、或聚碳酸酯(PC)製成,其中該閥體本身由矽膠R^788〇5 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The invention relates to a valve of the citation of the first application of the patent scope. This is especially suitable for the Brushhaubenset. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a cap set for pumping human milk out of the citations of claims 18 and 22. [Prior Art] Eight mother holes are pumped out. The breastshield set is integrated with the breast pump so that it consists of a breastshield (Brusthaube, british h〇〇d), a first head and a second joint. The breastshield has a breastshield funnel to connect the first joint portion to the milk collection container at the mother's court, and the second joint portion for receiving a mechanical or electrical spring, or for taking a conduit Go to the pump. In order to slam the mother out, the suction hood funnel should be placed as close as possible to the mother's room, and the chest cycle type and the suction cap funnel are used to generate a sputum in order to keep the space to be evacuated as small as possible. The right body is about 〇/〇11, English: ^V〇1Ume) is minimized, so the breastshield set..., towards the milk collection container, it is subjected to the sucked milk (four) force and faces the inner space of the milk collection state. Open, the volume of the evacuation has a true * when the rest of the breastshield has a - seat, which: the space is closed. W Cover Μ 匕 — 间 间 间 间 间 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 & requires 'use the breast pump 378805 cover set only once or a few times for sanitary reasons, so the manufacturing cost should be reduced as much as possible. Since the breastshield set is only used up to several times, its individual components should be as inexpensive as possible. “The ground system 13⁄4 is especially suitable for check valves, but the suction cup set must be washed after each use, so the valve structure should be as simple as possible and easy to clean. Also it can not be stretched during cleaning, then it is still Ensuring adequate sealing ❶ The shape, design and material selection of the valve play an important role in achieving this goal. The general breastshield set is made of plastic, in particular polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), or poly Made of carbonate (PC), wherein the valve body itself is made of silicone

L贯明Μ谷J 因此本發明的目的在提供一種閥,它可廉價製造,缺 而確能作安全的封閉。 、 此目的利用具有申請專利範圍第1項特點的閥達成。 依本發明的間有一間,它具一間座及—具—圓形 閥體’該膜設在閥座上方 、 有密…: 閥座上時將闕座封閉 ί不漏,其中該閥座與閥體有開口,互相交錯$ 畲閥體的膜掀起時構成一自由 又 &自由通道。該閥體的膜具有拉县 的開口 ,均勻沿菩_圓八& 一 ^ 長· 圓心大約與膜的令心相同,該拉县的門 八中該圓的 中它的縱向延伸長^^ 設計成弧形,其 相隔開。=該圓延伸。它們利用框條互 '。之’該拉長的開口構成—共同圓環, 比固核的較小直徑數倍’且該圓環設有框條 鄭又 框條的區域設計成較薄。 ’、、鄰接到 最好正好有三個這種開口 個框條,因此該膜 1378805 係保持在一種周圍的三點懸掛方式中。 該較薄的區域可為緊密的開口或變薄的位置,或宜為 其組合。該變薄的區域用於將應力抵消因此閥的功能性 即使在作加熱清洗後仍能確保。 良好的結果係用τ形緊密開口達成。 將變薄區域緊密開口組合有一優點,即:該構成閥的 關節的框條即使在清洗後仍有足夠的可撓性,以將該膜圓 形(它由該拉長的開口構成)夠快及依標的地掀起及下降。 在該膜上宜形成一圓筒形函殼,它經閥座的一突環 (Kragen)向上翻起(stiilpen)。如果該函殼内側有軸向延伸 的刻入部及/或環繞的槽,則同樣可避免清洗時拉伸的情 事。 上述本發明的閥在上述及以下所述的實施例中宜用於 上述種類的吸奶罩組。但也可用於其他物品,特別是醫學 產’例如用於作排液袋(Drainagebeutel)以將體液吸出, 或用於各種吸出軟管。 因此本發明另一目的在提一種可儘量廉價製造的吸奶 罩組。 此目的係利用申請專利範圍第1 8項的特點達成。 為了符合多次使用的衛生規定,吸奶罩組一般係可消 ’且可作高溫爸處理(aut〇klavieren)。但最近對於在唾液 (Spital)以及在個人使用方面的衛生要求提高,故對一歧吸 奶罩組的需求被炒熱,這吸奶罩組需只能作有限次數的數 次使用。這種數次使用一般限於單一天中β 1378805 本發 目的在提供一種吸奶罩組,它只能作 有限次數的數次使用。 這種目的係利用具申請專利範圍第22項的特點的一種 吸奶罩組達成。 本發明的吸奶里5 ,卜士 、 '卓組至少有一部分不能作高壓釜處理。 如果此:分為閥體’就完全足夠了。如果閥體作高壓釜處 匕會被拉伸,且由於缺少密封性以及無效體積增加, 整個吸奶罩組的功能性不再能確保。 也可將數刀(例如閥座、吸奶罩接頭及吸奶罩漏4)由 不能作高壓釜處理的材料構成。當然也可將其他附件如吸 取管路用不能作高壓釜處理的材料製造。 本發明的解決方案係得自以下的觀察。 一般,該醫院(Spi⑻er)的育嬰站(SaugHngsstati〇n)或 產婦站(W0Chnednnenstatlon)可自我清洗,因此母親可再 使用她們自己的迄今使用的吸奶罩組。此外,母親或梅姆 可因此作控制,看該吸奶罩組已經用了多少次,且在對應 地短的時間後將之作廢棄處理。可作高壓釜處理的吸奶罩 .組一般在另一部門中清洗,因此它們須離開該育嬰站或產 •婦站,往往在次日才再到該站,且不再能作上述的控制。 如果此時防止該吸奶罩組作高壓釜處理,則可作所要之受 控制之有限次數的數次使用。 然而由於閥體須不能再作高壓釜處理,材料的選擇大 受限制。固然適用的材料為一種彈性體聚合物(τρΕ)。但這 種材料對於閥體形狀有很高的要求,俾在清洗時也不會拉 1378805 伸。依申請專利範圍第丨〜第17項的閱滿足這些要求。 其他有利的實施例見於申請專利範圍附屬項。 以下,本發明的標的利用所附圖式中的較佳實施例作 說明。 【實施方式】 圖1顯示本發明的吸奶罩組。有—吸奶罩接頭(2)旋合 到-集奶容器⑴上。在吸奶罩接頭部⑺一邊固定一個吸奶 罩(3)[它具有一吸奶罩漏斗(3〇)]另一邊固定—吸取管路 ⑷。如不採用該吸奶罩接頭部(2),例如當集奶容器⑴裝 滿時,也可將一封閉蓋(5)旋合到集奶容器(ι)上。 圖2中顯示,上述個別的部件如何互相連接。該集奶 容器⑴有一個具一外螺紋(11)的頸(1〇),該吸奶罩接頭部⑺ 的一個具内螺紋⑽的—螺紋嵌上物㈣可旋合到其上。有 -接頭頸⑼經—短頸(24)形成到此職嵌上物⑽上。接 f頸(21)有—容納開口(25)’該吸奶罩(3)的-「搞合接頭 頸」(31)可插入此容納開口(25)中。在接頭頸⑼的對立端 上有一個圖未示的插頭容納部,以供直接地接到吸取管路 (4)°利用輕合件(4G)可將軟管⑷接到-外面的吸奶泵。 吸奶罩⑶也可在吸奶罩接頭部⑺上一體成型。此外該 吸奶罩接頭部(2)也可不具吸取管路插頭而具有一容納部以 容納—手動或電動的馬達。 如问樣地在圖2中所示,在吸奶罩接頭⑽與集奶容 :體二間有—間’它具一間座(6),並有-固定在閥座上的 此間宜設在吸奶罩接頭部(2)中。閥座⑹可在吸 奶罩接頭部(2)上—體成形或可插接到一相關的容納部(23) 上。此相關的容納部(23)在冑3中係呈—向内突伸的頸的 幵V式目號(26)表不供集奶容器或奶瓶用的上止稽部。It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a valve which can be manufactured at low cost without the need for a safe closure. This purpose is achieved by using a valve having the characteristics of the first item of the patent application. According to the invention, there is a room having a seat and a round body. The film is arranged above the valve seat and is dense... The seat is closed when the seat is closed, wherein the seat is closed. The valve body has an opening, and the film which is interlaced with each other 掀 畲 畲 构成 构成 构成 构成 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The membrane of the valve body has an opening of La County, and is evenly distributed along the Bodhisattva _ round eight & a long length. The center of the circle is the same as the center of the membrane. The longitudinal extension of the circle in the gate of the La County is long ^^ Designed in an arc shape that is spaced apart. = The circle extends. They use the frame strips to each other'. The elongated opening constitutes a common ring which is several times smaller than the smaller diameter of the solid core and the ring is provided with a frame strip and the area of the frame strip is designed to be thinner. It is preferable to have exactly three such open frame strips, so the film 1378805 is held in a three-point suspension manner. The thinner region can be a tight opening or thinned location, or a combination thereof. This thinned area is used to counteract the stress and thus the functionality of the valve is ensured even after heating and cleaning. Good results were achieved with a τ-shaped close opening. There is an advantage in combining the thinned areas with a tight opening, that is, the frame strip constituting the joint of the valve is sufficiently flexible even after washing to round the film (which is constituted by the elongated opening) fast enough And the ground up and down according to the standard. A cylindrical envelope is preferably formed on the membrane which is swelled up through a collar of the valve seat (Kragen). If the inside of the envelope has an axially extending engraved portion and/or a circumferential groove, the stretching during cleaning can also be avoided. The above-described valve of the present invention is preferably used in the above-described types of breastshield sets in the embodiments described above and below. However, it can also be used for other articles, in particular medical products, for example for use as a drainage bag to draw body fluids, or for various suction hoses. It is therefore another object of the present invention to provide a breastshield set that can be manufactured as cheaply as possible. This purpose is achieved by taking advantage of the characteristics of item 18 of the patent application. In order to comply with the hygienic regulations for multiple use, the breastshield set is generally disposable and can be used as a high temperature dad (aut〇klavieren). However, recently, the hygiene requirements for saliva and personal use have increased, so the demand for a blister pack has been sizzled, and the blister pack can only be used for a limited number of times. This multiple use is generally limited to a single day of beta 1378805. The present invention is directed to providing a breastshield set that can only be used a limited number of times. This object is achieved by using a breastshield set having the features of claim 22 of the scope of the patent application. At least a part of the sucking milk 5, the Bush and the 'Zhuo group of the present invention cannot be treated by autoclaving. If this: divided into valve body ' is enough. If the valve body is used as an autoclave, it will be stretched, and the functionality of the entire breastshield set will no longer be ensured due to lack of sealing and an increase in ineffective volume. It is also possible to construct a number of knives (for example, valve seat, suction cap joint and suction cap drain 4) from materials that cannot be autoclaved. It is of course also possible to manufacture other accessories, such as suction lines, from materials that cannot be autoclaved. The solution of the invention is obtained from the following observations. In general, the hospital (Spi (8) er)'s baby-care station (Saug Hngsstati〇n) or maternity station (W0Chnednnenstatlon) is self-cleaning, so the mother can reuse their own set of breastshields used to date. In addition, the mother or Mem can be controlled to see how many times the breastshield has been used and to dispose of it after a correspondingly short period of time. The suction cup that can be used for autoclave treatment. The group is usually cleaned in another department, so they have to leave the baby-care station or the maternity station, often arrive at the station the next day, and can no longer control the above. . If the breastshield set is prevented from being autoclaved at this time, it can be used for a limited number of times as desired. However, due to the fact that the valve body must not be autoclaved, the choice of materials is greatly limited. The material that is suitable is an elastomeric polymer (τρΕ). However, this material has a high requirement for the shape of the valve body, and it does not pull 1378805 when it is cleaned. These requirements are met in accordance with the scope of application for the scope of patents 丨~17. Other advantageous embodiments are found in the dependent claims. Hereinafter, the subject matter of the present invention will be described by way of a preferred embodiment of the drawings. [Embodiment] Fig. 1 shows a breast shield set of the present invention. Yes—The breastshield joint (2) is screwed onto the milk collection container (1). On the other side of the breastshield joint (7), a suction cap (3) [which has a suction cap funnel (3〇)] is attached to the other side to hold the suction line (4). If the breastshield joint portion (2) is not used, for example, when the milk collection container (1) is full, a closure cap (5) can also be screwed onto the milk collection container (1). Figure 2 shows how the individual components described above are connected to each other. The milk collection container (1) has a neck (1) having an external thread (11) to which a threaded insert (4) having an internal thread (10) of the breastshield joint portion (7) can be screwed. A - joint neck (9) is formed through the short neck (24) onto the job insert (10). The f neck (21) has a receiving opening (25). The "joining neck" (31) of the breastshield (3) can be inserted into the receiving opening (25). On the opposite end of the joint neck (9) there is a plug receptacle (not shown) for direct connection to the suction line (4). The hose (4) can be connected to the outside by means of a light fitting (4G). Pump. The breastshield (3) can also be integrally formed on the breastshield joint portion (7). Furthermore, the breastshield joint portion (2) may also have a receiving portion for accommodating a manual or electric motor without the suction pipe plug. As shown in Fig. 2, in the breastshield joint (10) and the milk collecting capacity: the body has a -" it has a seat (6), and there is - fixed on the valve seat should be located here In the breastshield joint part (2). The valve seat (6) can be formed on the suction cap joint portion (2) or can be inserted into an associated receptacle (23). The associated receptacle (23) in the crucible 3 is the inwardly projecting neck of the neck type V (26) which represents the upper stop for the milk collection container or bottle.

在圖43心中顯不間座(6)。它具有一蓋面(61)(它係 圓7且大致或絕對平坦)及一在其上形成之環繞的轴環 (60) i面(61)中有一中央開口 (“)及周圍開口 (65)。中央 開口 (65)且構成_共同的圓,其中點與該圓形蓋面的中央 重合。最好正好有三個周圍開口(65),其中該共同的圓被 框條(66)中斷。如圖4c及4e最清楚地顯示者,蓋面(61)在 刚方%繞的邊緣(62)突出軸環(6〇)外。此外該軸環(6〇)在 月向蓋面(61)的下區域有一環繞的突環(Wulst)(63)。此部 分也可加標記(beschriften)。一個相關的例子在此圖中用圖 ϊ虎(67)表示。 圖5a〜5k中顯示閥體(7) ^此閥體(乃可向外翻起 (stulpen)在上述閥座。閥利用該突槽(27)或宜利用第一 槽(77)或第二槽(78)保持在吸奶罩接頭部(2)上。 閥體(7)的基本形狀大致與閥座(6)相同,換言之,它具 有一個大致平坦的圓形膜(70),該膜被一環繞之圓筒形函 殼(75)圍住。但此膜(70)之外側[它背向閥座(6)]也可具有毛 結膜(70)有一些區域(74)設計成較薄弱。這些薄弱部一方面 係由於這些區域(74)材料厚度較小,如圖5a所示。另方面 係由於有緊密的開口(73)。這些較薄的區域或凹陷部(74) 一 直加厚而過渡到膜其餘部分。圖5a中可看出,這些區域(74) 的邊緣部位設計成坡道狀。這點在圖5e也可看出。 10 1378805 平坦者。但闕體⑺的内側有至少一條(宜為二 _8)。此外’至少有-缺口⑽,如…示,它垂 直於核繞的槽(77)(78)且平行於圓柱t軸延伸。此缺口宜在 該靠接近膜的槽(78)開始,且终止於膜(75)的外緣。在此例 中有三個缺口 (76)’它們各位在τ形開口 (73)的區域中, 且宜在該被該開口的脚所定出的線中。如目5d及5h所示。 槽(77)(78)與缺口 (76)有助於避免在溫度改變時(特別是在 消毒時)函殼拉伸的情事。In the heart of Figure 43, there is no room (6). It has a cover surface (61) (which is round 7 and substantially or absolutely flat) and a surrounding collar (60) formed on it. The i-face (61) has a central opening (") and a peripheral opening (65). The central opening (65) and constituting a common circle, wherein the point coincides with the center of the circular cover. Preferably there are exactly three peripheral openings (65), wherein the common circle is interrupted by the frame strip (66). As best shown in Figures 4c and 4e, the cover surface (61) protrudes beyond the collar (6〇) at the edge (62) around the square. In addition, the collar (6〇) is on the moon cover (61). The lower region has a surrounding ring (Wulst) (63). This portion can also be marked (beschriften). A related example is shown in Figure 5 (67). Valves are shown in Figures 5a to 5k Body (7) ^ This valve body (which can be strewed outwards in the above-mentioned valve seat. The valve uses the groove (27) or should be retained by the first groove (77) or the second groove (78) The cap body (2) is substantially the same shape as the valve seat (6), in other words, it has a substantially flat circular membrane (70) which is surrounded by a cylindrical shape Shell (75 Enclosed, but the outer side of the membrane (70) [it faces away from the valve seat (6)] may also have a hairy conjunctiva (70) with some areas (74) designed to be weak. These weak parts are due to these areas on the one hand (74) The material thickness is small, as shown in Figure 5a. On the other hand, due to the tight opening (73), these thinner regions or depressions (74) are thickened and transition to the rest of the membrane. Figure 5a It can be seen that the edge of these areas (74) is designed as a ramp. This can also be seen in Figure 5e. 10 1378805 Flat. But the inside of the body (7) has at least one (preferably two _8). Furthermore, 'at least the notch (10), as shown, is perpendicular to the core-wrapped groove (77) (78) and extends parallel to the cylindrical t-axis. This notch preferably begins at the groove (78) close to the membrane and terminates. On the outer edge of the membrane (75). In this example there are three notches (76) 'they are in the region of the τ-shaped opening (73) and preferably in the line defined by the foot of the opening. 5d and 5h. The grooves (77) (78) and the notches (76) help to avoid the case of the shell stretching when the temperature changes (especially during sterilization).

如果閥體(7)設在閱座(6)上,如圖4d及圖5d所示則 閥座⑻的中心開口(64)與周圍開口(65)被圓形膜蓋片[它們 位在拉長的開口(71)内]蓋住。而拉長的開口(71)與緊密開 = (73)則位在閥座(6)的外緣區域。如此該閥在正常壓力 時係關閉纟。如果此時’作用到膜蓋片上的麼力升高,則 膜蓋片均勻地南集奶容器(1)内部空間拱起,並使閥座(64) 的開口(64)開放。如此閥體(7)的開口亦遠離其倚靠面,故 從閥一邊到另一邊造成通道。如果作用到膜内側的壓力解 除’則该膜再下降到閥座,並將止回閥關閉。 上述吸奶罩組的個別部件宜由一種可消毒及可高壓爸 處理的材料[例如聚丙烯(PP)]製造。但至少一部分(特別是 閥體)由一種不能作高壓爸處理的材料[例如一種熱塑性彈 性體(TPE)]製造。最好只有閥體由這種材料製造。 雖然本發明的閥在說明書中係用於吸奶罩組,但它也 可用於其他方面,例如在排液袋(Drainagebeutel)或排液容 器以將體液吸出,或用於真空軟管或其他醫學或其他的裝 12 ^78805 置。 在圖6a〜6c顯示闕體(7)的第二較佳實施例。它可配 合上述闕座(6)使用。一直到一外突環(79)(wulst)為止,該 閥體的設計都和上述閥體(7)第一實施例相同。此外,突環 . (79)宜繞函殼(75)的整個周圍延伸。但該突環(79)也可中斷 成一個個部段。同樣地,它亦設在與膜(70)相鄰的函殼(75) 邊緣區域中。由於有此突環(79),閥體(7)可較容易地用手 φ 從閥座(6)鬆開,因為該突環(79)使表面較好握持,如果不 用該突環(79)[或者除了該突環(79)外同時]另外也可使用一 條槽。同樣地,函殼表面也可設毛結(N〇ppen)、凹陷部或 轴向延伸的肋。 本發明的閥可廉價而簡單的製造,在使用上可靠,且 在較大溫度變動時也很少會變形。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係該吸奶罩組的立體圖,包括集奶容器、吸取 路及封閉蓋; 圖2係圖1的吸奶罩組的分解圖; 圖3係一吸奶罩接頭部的立體圖; 圖4a係一閥座的立體圖; 圖4b係圖4a的閥座的另一立體圖; 圖4c係圖4a的閥座的側視圖; 圖4d係圖4a閥座的上視圖; 圖4e係絰圖4a的閥座的一部分的放大橫戴面圖; 圖5a係一閥體的側視圖; 13 1378805 圖5 b係圖5 a的間體的側視圖, • 圖5c係經圖5b閥體沿A-A的橫截面圖; 圖5 d係圖5 a的間體的底視圖; 圖5e係圖5a的閱體的立體圖, 圖5f係圖5a的閥體的另一立體圖; 圖5g係圖5b的一放大部P視圖; ' 圖5h係圖5d之一放大部Q視圖; 圖5 i係圖5 c之一放大部X視圖; • 圖5k係圖5c的一放大部Y視圖; 圖6a係依第二實施例之一閥體側視圖; 圖6b係經圖6a的閥體的橫剖面圖; 圖6c係圖6b的一放大部視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (I) 集奶容器 (10)頸 (II) 螺紋 ® (2) °及奶罩接頭部 (20) 螺紋嵌上物 (21) 接頭頸 (22) 内螺紋 (23) 閥容納部 (24) 頸 (25) 容納開口 (26) 止擋部 14 1378805If the valve body (7) is placed on the reading seat (6), as shown in Figures 4d and 5d, the central opening (64) of the valve seat (8) and the peripheral opening (65) are covered by a circular membrane [they are in the pull Cover the inside of the long opening (71). The elongated opening (71) and the tight opening = (73) are located in the outer edge of the valve seat (6). Thus the valve is closed at normal pressure. If the force acting on the film cover sheet rises at this time, the film cover sheet uniformly bulges the inner space of the south milk collection container (1) and opens the opening (64) of the valve seat (64). Thus, the opening of the valve body (7) is also away from its abutment surface, thereby causing a passage from one side of the valve to the other. If the pressure applied to the inside of the membrane is removed, the membrane is lowered again to the valve seat and the check valve is closed. The individual components of the above described breastshield set are preferably made of a sterilizable and high pressure dad-treated material such as polypropylene (PP). However, at least a portion (especially the valve body) is made of a material that cannot be treated by high pressure dad [e.g., a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE)]. Preferably only the valve body is made of this material. Although the valve of the present invention is used in the specification for a breastshield set, it can also be used in other aspects, such as in a drain bag or drain container to draw body fluids, or for vacuum hoses or other medical or Others installed 12 ^ 78805. A second preferred embodiment of the cartridge (7) is shown in Figures 6a to 6c. It can be used with the above seat (6). The design of the valve body is the same as that of the first embodiment of the valve body (7) up to an outer ring (79). In addition, the collar (79) should extend around the entire circumference of the shell (75). However, the collar (79) can also be interrupted into sections. Similarly, it is also located in the edge region of the envelope (75) adjacent to the membrane (70). Due to the collar (79), the valve body (7) can be easily released from the valve seat (6) by hand φ because the collar (79) allows the surface to be better held, if the collar is not used ( 79) [Or at the same time as the ring (79)] Alternatively, a groove can be used. Similarly, the surface of the shell may also be provided with a knot, a recess or an axially extending rib. The valve of the present invention can be manufactured inexpensively and simply, is reliable in use, and is less likely to deform when a large temperature fluctuates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the breast pump set, including a milk collecting container, a suction path and a closing cover; Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the breast pump cover of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a breastshield joint portion Figure 4a is a perspective view of a valve seat; Figure 4b is another perspective view of the valve seat of Figure 4a; Figure 4c is a side view of the valve seat of Figure 4a; Figure 4d is a top view of the valve seat of Figure 4a; Figure 4e is a top view Figure 5a is a side view of a valve body; Figure 5a is a side view of a valve body; 13 1378805 Figure 5b is a side view of the body of Figure 5a, Figure 5c is a body along Figure 5b Figure 5e is a perspective view of the body of Figure 5a, Figure 5f is a perspective view of the valve body of Figure 5a; Figure 5g is a perspective view of the valve body of Figure 5a; Figure 5g is a perspective view of Figure 5b Figure 5h is an enlarged view of one of Figure 5d; Figure 5 is an enlarged view of one of Figure 5c; Figure 5k is an enlarged view of Figure 5c; Figure 6a is a view Fig. 6b is a cross-sectional view of the valve body of Fig. 6a; Fig. 6c is an enlarged plan view of Fig. 6b. [Explanation of main component symbols] (I) Milk collection container (10) Neck (II) Thread® (2) ° and cap joint (20) Threaded insert (21) Joint neck (22) Internal thread (23) Valve Housing (24) neck (25) receiving opening (26) stop 14 14378805

(27) 襯墊 (3) 吸奶罩 (30) 吸奶罩漏斗 (31) 耦合接頭頸 (4) 吸取管路 (40) 耦合件 (5) 封閉蓋 (6) 閥座 (60) 軸環 (61) 蓋面 (62) 邊緣 (63) 襯墊 (64) 中心開口 (65) 周圍開口 (66) 框條 (67) 標籤 (7) 閥體 (70) 膜 (71) 拉長的開口 (72) 框條 (73) 緊密開口 (74) 凹陷部 (75) 函殼 (76) 缺口 1378805 (77) 第一槽 (78) 第二槽 (79) 突環(27) Liner (3) Breastshield (30) Suction cup funnel (31) Coupling neck (4) Suction line (40) Coupling (5) Closure cover (6) Seat (60) Collar (61 Cover (62) Edge (63) Pad (64) Center opening (65) Peripheral opening (66) Frame strip (67) Label (7) Body (70) Membrane (71) Elongated opening (72) Frame (73) Tight opening (74) Recess (75) Enclosure (76) Notch 1378805 (77) First groove (78) Second groove (79) Ring

Claims (1)

1378805 ______ • k 101年〇9月/f日修正替換頁 十、申請專利範圍: ---- 1. 一種闕,具一間座及一具一圓形膜(7〇)的間體 (7),該膜設在閥座(6)上方且當倚靠在閥座(6)上時將閥座 封閉有密封不漏,其中該闕座(6)與間體(7)有開口 (64)(65)(71)(73) ’互相交錯設置且當閥體的膜(7〇)掀起 時構成一自由通道,其特徵在:該閥體(7)的膜(7〇)具有拉 長的開口(71),均勻沿著一個圓分佈在膜(7〇)的周圍設 置,其中該圓的圓心大約與膜(70)的中心相同,該拉長的開 口(71)用框條(72)互相隔開,其中該膜(70)在相鄰到該框條 的區域設計成較薄弱且該膜(7〇)更包括一緊密開口(73),該 緊密的開口(73)鄰接到框條(72)。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之閥,其中: 該圓的圓心與該臈(70)的中點重合。 3·如申請專利範圍第i或第2項之閥,其中: ^該拉長的開口(71)構成一共同的圓環,其寬部比該圓 環的較小半徑小數倍’且設有框條(72)。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之閥,其中: 正好有三個拉長的開口(7丨)及正好三個框條(72)。 ’如申睛專利範圍第1項之闊,其中: 5亥緊密的開口(73)設計成T形。 •如申晴專利範圍第1項之閥,其中: 、费的開口(73)設在膜(7〇)的一個變薄弱部(74)的區 如申請專利範圍第6項之閥,其中: 17 !3788〇5 _ . 101年09月//日修正替換頁 該τ形開口(73)各有一脚以一條與該脚成垂直延伸的 橫樑,且該脚朝向框條(72)且沿徑向朝向膜⑽的圓中點。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之閥,其中: "亥閥(7)有一圓筒形函殼(75),圍住該膜(7〇)。 9. 如申睛專利範圍第8項之閥,其中: . *該膜(7〇)一直到該拉長的開口(71)及緊密的開口(73)及 •變缚弱的區域係設計成平坦封閉的膜片形式,其周圍與圓 筒形的函殼(75)連接。 Φ 10.如申請專利範圍第8項之閥,其中: 該函设(75)至少有一缺口(76),平行於該圓柱形函殼⑽ 的圓柱中央軸延伸。 Π.如申請專利範圍第8項之閥,其中: 該圓柱形函殼(75)的内側設有至少冑分地環繞的槽 (77)(78)。 12. 如申請專利範圍第8項之閥,其中: 肖圓柱形函殼(75)設有-至少部分地環繞的突環 W (79)。. 13. 如申請專利範圍第1項之閥,其中: 該閥座(6)有一個具一中心開口(64)的平垣面(6〇 ,以 及一些裱繞此中心開口(64)的周圍開口(65),其中該周圍開 口(65)被框條(66)中斷。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1項之閥,其中: 該閥的至少一部分由不能作高壓釜處理的材料製成。 15_如申請專利範圍第14項之閥,其中: 18 1378805 __ 101年09月曰修正替換頁 • 該閥體(7)由不能作高壓蒼處理的材料 16. 如申請專利範圍第15項之閥,其中: 該閥體(7)由熱塑性彈性體(TpE)製造。 17. —種用於將人類母乳泵出的吸奶罩組其中該吸奶 罩組有一吸奶罩(3)、一吸奶罩接頭部(2)及-閥(6)⑺,該 吸奶罩接頭部(2)具一螺紋嵌上件(2〇),以與一集奶容器⑴ 接合,該閥用於在母乳栗出時限制無效體積,其特徵在: 該閥(6)(7)係申請專利範圍第丨項的閥。 鲁 18.如申請專利範圍第17項之吸奶罩組,其中: 該閥的閥座(6)可插嵌在吸奶罩接頭⑺上或一體成形在 其上。 19.如申請專利範圍第17項之吸奶罩組,其中: β該吸奶罩接頭部(2)、吸奶罩(3)、及閥座(6)由可作高 C爸處里的材料製成,而閥體⑺由不能作高壓荃處理的材 料製成。 2〇·如申請專利範圍第18項之吸奶罩組,其中: -亥可作同壓釜處理的材料為聚丙烯㈣,而該不能作 高壓爸處理的材料為熱塑性彈性體(ΤΡΕ)。 十一、圖式: 如次頁 191378805 ______ • k 101 years/september/f-day correction replacement page 10, patent application scope: ---- 1. A scorpion, with a seat and a circular membrane (7 〇) of the body (7 The membrane is disposed above the valve seat (6) and encloses the valve seat with a seal when resting against the valve seat (6), wherein the seat (6) and the intermediate body (7) have an opening (64) (65)(71)(73) 'Interlaced with each other and forming a free passage when the membrane (7〇) of the valve body is lifted, characterized in that the membrane (7〇) of the valve body (7) has an elongated shape The opening (71) is evenly distributed along a circle around the film (7〇), wherein the center of the circle is approximately the same as the center of the film (70), and the elongated opening (71) is framed (72) Separated from each other, wherein the film (70) is designed to be weaker in the area adjacent to the frame strip and the film (7) further includes a tight opening (73) that abuts the frame strip (72). 2. The valve of claim 1, wherein: the center of the circle coincides with the midpoint of the crucible (70). 3. The valve of claim i or 2, wherein: the elongated opening (71) constitutes a common ring whose width is several times smaller than the smaller radius of the ring. There is a frame bar (72). 4 · For the valve of the scope of patent application 1, in which: there are exactly three elongated openings (7丨) and exactly three frame bars (72). As for the scope of the first item of the scope of the patent, the 5th tight opening (73) is designed to be T-shaped. • For example, the valve of the first paragraph of the Shenqing patent scope, wherein: the opening (73) of the fee is set in the area of a weakened portion (74) of the membrane (7〇) as in the valve of the sixth application of the patent scope, wherein: 17 !3788〇5 _ . September, 2009//Day Correction Replacement Page The τ-shaped opening (73) each has a foot with a beam extending perpendicularly to the foot, and the foot faces the frame strip (72) and along the diameter Towards the midpoint of the circle toward the membrane (10). 8. For the valve of claim 1 of the patent scope, wherein: "Hai valve (7) has a cylindrical shell (75) surrounding the membrane (7〇). 9. The valve of item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein: * the film (7 inches) is designed until the elongated opening (71) and the tight opening (73) and the weakened area are designed A flat closed diaphragm form that is connected to a cylindrical envelope (75). Φ 10. The valve of claim 8 wherein: the letter (75) has at least one notch (76) extending parallel to a central axis of the cylindrical housing (10).阀. The valve of claim 8 wherein: the inner side of the cylindrical envelope (75) is provided with at least a circumferentially surrounding groove (77) (78). 12. The valve of claim 8 wherein: the symmetrical cylindrical housing (75) is provided with an at least partially surrounding collar W (79). 13. The valve of claim 1 wherein: the valve seat (6) has a flattened surface (6〇 with a central opening (64) and a peripheral opening around the central opening (64) (65), wherein the peripheral opening (65) is interrupted by the frame strip (66). 14. The valve of claim 1, wherein: at least a portion of the valve is made of a material that cannot be autoclaved. _If you apply for the valve of item 14 of the scope of patents, among them: 18 1378805 __ September 2011 曰Revised replacement page • The valve body (7) is made of material that cannot be processed by high pressure. 16. For the valve of claim 15 Wherein: the valve body (7) is made of a thermoplastic elastomer (TpE). 17. A breastshield set for pumping human breast milk, wherein the breastshield assembly has a breastshield (3), a breastshield joint portion (2) and - valve (6) (7), the breastshield joint portion (2) has a threaded insert (2) for engaging with a milk collection container (1) for limiting the restriction when the breast milk is discharged Volume, characterized by: The valve (6) (7) is the valve of the scope of the patent application. Lu 18. If applied The breastshield of claim 17 wherein: the valve seat (6) of the valve can be inserted into or integrally formed on the breastshield joint (7). 19. The breastshield set according to claim 17 of the patent application, Wherein: β The breastshield joint part (2), the breastshield (3), and the valve seat (6) are made of a material that can be used as a high-C da, and the valve body (7) is made of a material that cannot be processed by a high-pressure crucible. 2〇·If you apply for the breastshield of the 18th item of the patent scope, the following: - The material that can be treated as the same autoclave is polypropylene (4), and the material that cannot be treated by high pressure dad is thermoplastic elastomer (ΤΡΕ) XI, schema: as the next page 19
TW095119494A 2005-06-13 2006-06-02 Ventil insbesondere fuir ein Brusthaubenset TW200800311A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68984205P 2005-06-13 2005-06-13
PCT/CH2006/000070 WO2006105675A1 (en) 2005-04-07 2006-02-06 Valve, especially for a breast cup set

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TW200800311A TW200800311A (en) 2008-01-01
TWI378805B true TWI378805B (en) 2012-12-11

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