>發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種燈具，且特別是有關於一種由板 材摺疊而成的燈具。 【先前技術】 使用一般燈具時’通常會受到燈具構造或使用介面的 限制，而造成使用者操作時的不便。儘管一般的燈具必須 移動的機會不多，但若需要移動時可能會因為體積過大而 造成不便，且若因-糾間暫不紐用而需收納時，燈具 所需佔用的收納空間對於使用者也可能造成困擾。 ——多燈具可提供光強度調整。然而， ，統的燈具心法提供_她為直覺的方式進行光強弱設 疋’而是以數值的方式定義強度調整的選項。例如顯示照 =度為-與強度為二不同核之燈具設定，採用這樣的 设定方式時，各設定彼關的關聯性究竟為何，對於俊用 者的感覺並不直觀且不易理解。 、使用 取w &异係提供旋鈕開關或分段開關作為明 :度的調整使用’使用者在操作燈具時若f要進行調整功 :之強弱時’ ”透過職鈕或分㈣關難電壓調節 是這樣的方切於制者的操作並不直觀，因為使 ^法簡_關個職定值之差異相對應於照明度的 為何，且光度的調整並不㈣於㈣範_調整，因 1374233 此使用者必須另外對燈罩的位置與角度進行調整，方能達 成合適的光線與角度的設定。 由前述說明可知，一般燈具的構造受限於體積而不便 被收納，且所提供之功能強度設定令使用者在操作時並不 直觀。 【發明内容】<Explanation of the Invention: [Technical Field to Be Invented by the Invention] The present invention relates to a lamp, and more particularly to a lamp which is folded from a sheet material. [Prior Art] When a general luminaire is used, it is usually limited by the luminaire construction or the use interface, which causes inconvenience to the user. Although the general luminaires have few opportunities to move, if they need to be moved, they may be inconvenient due to excessive volume, and if the splicing needs to be stored for the time being, the storage space required for the luminaires is for the user. It can also cause trouble. - Multiple luminaires provide light intensity adjustment. However, the luminaire's ambition provides a way to define the intensity adjustment in a numerical way. For example, if the display is as follows: the illumination setting is different from the luminaire setting with the intensity of two different cores. When using such a setting method, what is the relevance of each setting, and the feeling of the user is not intuitive and difficult to understand. Use w & provide the knob switch or segment switch as the adjustment of the degree: 'If the user wants to adjust the work when operating the lamp: when the strength is weak' ” through the job button or minute (four) close difficult voltage Adjustment is such that the operation of the maker is not intuitive, because the difference between the fixed value and the fixed value corresponds to the illumination, and the adjustment of the luminosity is not (4) in (4) 1374233 This user must adjust the position and angle of the lampshade to achieve proper light and angle setting. As can be seen from the above description, the structure of the general lamp is limited to the volume and is not stored, and the functional strength provided. The setting is not intuitive to the user during operation. [Summary of the Invention]
有鑑於此，本發明提供一種兼顧空間收納與直觀操作 兩種功能的燈具，用以解決習知技術上面臨的問題。 本發明係為—種燈具，其包含：—本體、—光源以及 一感測70件。該本體由一板材摺疊而成，該板材包含一燈 座部、一燈柱部與一燈罩部。其中，燈柱部一端連接燈座 部。燈罩部包含複數個摺痕，燈罩部環繞並連接於燈柱部 之另外-端，燈罩部可沿該些指痕轉換於一摺疊狀態與一In view of the above, the present invention provides a luminaire that combines both the space storage and the intuitive operation to solve the problems faced by the prior art. The invention is a luminaire comprising: a body, a light source and a sensing 70 pieces. The body is folded from a sheet of material comprising a lamp seat portion, a lamp post portion and a lamp cover portion. Wherein, one end of the lamp post is connected to the lamp holder. The lamp cover portion includes a plurality of creases, and the lamp cover portion is surrounded and connected to the other end of the lamp post portion, and the lamp cover portion is switchable along the finger marks in a folded state and a
=?態間。絲容納於燈罩㈣。感測元件感測燈罩部 ;習豐狀態與展開狀態間之轉換以控制光源。 在本發明之一實施例中，更包含一 :係附著於燈柱部，並沿燈柱部延伸至燈罩二支:支且 :燈罩部固定於摺疊狀態與展開狀態間之任一中間狀綠。 其實施财，支撐組件包含一第一支撐件及與 第件，第—切件係_於燈柱部，而， 矛一支撐件係附著於燈罩部内壁。 件發明之一實施例令，支撐組件更包含一樞轴袓 件’设置於燈柱部上，第二支撐件係藉由柜軸組件連接於 5 r r 1374233 第一支撐件。 在本發明之一實施例中，第二支撐件包含一第一支撐 架與-第二支撑架，第-支辟與第二支撐雜分雜接· 於第-支撑件之相對兩側，而可分別朝向第一支樓件靠近 或遠離。 在本發明之-實施例中’支揮組件更包含兩樞軸，設 置於燈柱部上’第-支樓架與第二支樓架係分別藉由兩樞 軸樞接於第一支撐件。 在本發明之-實施例中’支樓組件更包含兩齒輪，分鲁 別連接兩樞軸，且兩齒輪相互齧合以使第一支撐架與第二 支撐架相對第一支撐件對稱移動，進而使燈罩部對稱展開。 在本發明之一實施例中，感測元件依據燈罩部之摺疊狀 態、展開狀態或介於摺疊狀態與展開狀態間之任一中^狀 態’控制光源的亮度。 在本發明之一實施例中，支撐組件係可為一金屬材質 板材。 在本發明之一實施例中，板材可選擇自由一紙材、一籲 塑膠材料、一黏貼材料或一纖維材料所組成之群組。 在本發明之一實施例中，感測元件係為一壓力感測元件、 一位移感測元件、一動作感測元件、一定位感測元件或一 彎曲感測元件。 【實施方式】 為了改善前述燈具不便收納與操作不直觀的問題，本 [S1 1374233=? The wire is housed in the lampshade (four). The sensing element senses the lampshade portion; the transition between the Xifeng state and the expanded state to control the light source. In an embodiment of the present invention, the method further comprises: attaching to the lamp post portion and extending along the lamp post portion to the two branches of the lamp cover: the lamp cover portion is fixed in any intermediate between the folded state and the unfolded state. . In the implementation, the support assembly includes a first support member and a first member, the first cutting member is attached to the lamp post portion, and the spear-support member is attached to the inner wall of the lamp cover portion. In one embodiment of the invention, the support assembly further includes a pivot member disposed on the lamp post portion, and the second support member is coupled to the 5 r r 1374233 first support member by the cabinet shaft assembly. In an embodiment of the present invention, the second support member includes a first support frame and a second support frame, and the first support and the second support are miscellaneously connected to opposite sides of the first support member, and It may be close to or away from the first branch piece, respectively. In the embodiment of the present invention, the 'support assembly further includes two pivots disposed on the lamp post portion. The first branch and the second support are respectively pivotally connected to the first support by two pivots. . In the embodiment of the present invention, the 'tower assembly further includes two gears, and the two pivots are connected to each other, and the two gears mesh with each other to move the first support frame and the second support frame symmetrically with respect to the first support member. Further, the shade portion is symmetrically expanded. In one embodiment of the invention, the sensing element controls the brightness of the light source in accordance with the folded state, the unfolded state of the lamp cover portion, or between any of the folded state and the expanded state. In one embodiment of the invention, the support assembly can be a sheet of metal material. In one embodiment of the invention, the sheet material may be selected from the group consisting of a paper material, a plastic material, an adhesive material, or a fibrous material. In one embodiment of the invention, the sensing component is a pressure sensing component, a displacement sensing component, a motion sensing component, a positioning sensing component, or a bending sensing component. [Embodiment] In order to improve the inconvenience of the above-mentioned lamps and the inconvenience of operation, this [S1 1374233
發明發展出彻紙張材質、塑膠材質1貼材料或 料等的板材材料，以實現便於收納的燈具。士化、·‘ &而成的燈具可配合支倾件，進而達W於操作使= 功能The invention develops a sheet material such as a paper material, a plastic material, a material, or a material to realize a lamp that is easy to store. Shihua, ‘ & luminaires can be matched with the slanting pieces, and then W
首先，本發明提供一種由板材摺疊 該燈具本體係以一個能被摺疊為平面並 作為目標’且連接一感測元件於其上， 燈具本體在被摺疊或展開間的變化時， 信號傳送至光源以改變光源的亮度。 而成的燈具本體， 展開為立體的構造 一旦感測元件感測 便會將對應的控制Firstly, the present invention provides a method for folding a light fixture from a sheet to a light source that can be folded into a plane and as a target and connected to a sensing element, and the light is transmitted to the light source when the lamp body is folded or unfolded. To change the brightness of the light source. The luminaire body is expanded into a three-dimensional structure. Once the sensing component is sensed, the corresponding control will be
根據本發日月所做成之燈具於·時_易被收納，達 到便於收_目的。而且，使用者在操作燈具時僅需以 直觀的方式施加外力於燈具的燈罩部上，則該燈 4狀態至展開狀態間之狀態變化，將觸發與之相連的感測 元件’進而發送相對應的信號至容納於燈罩部内的光源， 達到本發明發展所欲提供之直觀操作的目的。 請見第一圖（a)，此為本發明之一第一較佳實施例之 燈具本體的平面正視圖。如圖所示，本發明所提供之燈具 1的本體1G係由-板材摺疊而成，亦即本發明所提供之燈 具1係為一體成型。其中，本體1〇包括一燈座部1〇7、一 燈柱部101、105與一燈罩部1〇3，且板材具有複數個摺痕， 沿著該些摺痕加以彎摺而形成上述之燈具丨的外觀。 根據本發明之第一較佳實施例，燈柱部1〇1、1〇5之一 端連接燈座部107。燈罩部1〇3包含複數個摺痕1〇3a，燈 罩部103環繞並連接於燈柱部1〇1之另外一端，燈罩部1〇3 可沿該些摺痕103a轉換於一摺疊狀態與一展開狀態間。 7 1374233 另外，雖圖未示，本發明之燈具！包含有—光源以及 一感測元件〇光源（圖未示)容納於燈罩部1〇3内。减測元 件設置於燈罩部103上，但不以此為限。當使用者^燈= 部103進行調整時，感測元件將感測使用者的動作帶動燈 罩部103於摺叠狀態與展開狀態間之轉換，進而輸出控^ 信號以控制光源。 二 接著，請參見第一圖(b)至(c)，分別為本發明之一第一 較佳實施例之燈具1的燈罩部1〇3於摺疊狀態與展 的立體示意圖。其中，如第一圖(b)所示，當燈具1之燈^ 部103於摺疊狀態時，燈罩部1〇3被摺疊而被收納至:平 面狀態，此時燈具1之光源為關閉狀態。 再者’如第-圖(c)所示，燈罩部1〇3於展開狀態時， 燈罩部103係被展開，此時感測元件可感測燈罩部103的 狀態由摺疊狀態轉換至展開狀態，並發出控制信 源，進而開啟光源。且依據本發明之第一較佳實施^，燈 罩部103被展開至最大幅度時代表燈具i之光源被調整至 最亮。 >另外，如第一圖(b)至⑷所示’燈具i之燈罩部1〇3更 可設置有-減件109,方便使用者藉由操作拉持件1〇9 而拉開燈罩部1〇3’但並不以此為限，使用者亦可直接拉 持燈罩部103之邊緣以展開燈罩部1〇3。 再者’燈具1更可以搭配一支稽組件的使用，使燈罩 部103固定於摺疊狀態與展開狀態間之任—中間狀態。其 中’支樓組件係附著於燈柱部1(n，並沿燈柱部ι〇ι延伸 至燈罩部1〇3内壁。 IS 1 8 1374233 請參見第二圖⑷至⑷，气為本發明燈具之支揮組件2〇 的示忍圖，依序分別為第二圖（a)之俯視圖、第二圖⑴)之立 體外觀圖以及第工圖⑷⑷之側視圖。如圖所示，支揮 包含-第-支標件201、第二支擇件203、齒輪組2〇5 與:樞軸組件207。第一支撐件201係附著於燈柱部1〇1， 而該第二支撐件2〇3係附著於燈罩部103内壁。其十，第 —支撐件203更包括第一支撐架2〇31與第二支撐架 2032。第一支撐架2〇31與第二支撐架2〇32係分別樞接於 第一支撐件201之相對兩側。根據一較佳實施例，本發明 之支擇組件2G是由-金屬材質板材，如—則板材或一鐵 片板材所構成。 枢軸組件207包括兩樞軸2071、2〇72設置於燈柱部 101上，第一支撐架2031與第二支撐架2〇32係分別藉由 兩樞軸2071、2072連接於第一支撐件2〇1，亦即第一 ^撐 架2031與第二支樓架觀可藉由樞軸2〇71、20?2分別^ 第一支樓件201靠近或遠離。 齒輪組205用以控制第一支撐架2〇31與第二支撐架 2032相對於第一支撐件2〇1的角度。其中，齒輪組加包 含兩齒輪2051、2052，上述兩齒輪2051、2〇52係分別連 接兩樞軸2071、2072，且二齒輪2051、2052相互齧合並 可以配合第一支撐架2〇31與第二支撐架2〇32相對第一支 撐件201對稱移動，進而使燈罩部103對稱展開。 因此使用者可僅調整第一支稽架2031 -側的開閤角 度’即可藉由樞軸2071連動齒輪2051，進而帶動齒輪跗以 並連動樞輛2072，而使得第二支撐架2〇32相對第一支撐 9 1374233 件201展開相同於第-支標架細相對於第一支撐件训 的開閨角度。反之，使用者先調整第二支撐架細，後續 連動第一支撐架2031的動作亦然，在此不再贅述。 根據上述支撐組件20的操作方式，亦即藉由附著於燈 罩部103内壁的第三支#件2G3，讓烟者在施力拉動燈 罩部103日寺’雖然僅拉動燈罩部1〇3的一側，卻仍讓燈罩 部H)3以對稱的方式展開。同時，藉由兩齒輪細、2且〇52 間的相互齧合，使得本發明之燈具丨的燈罩部ι〇3除了具 有隨拉即停的功能外，還可固定燈罩部1〇3的展開大小了 感測元件進喊聰罩部1G3的關大小，亦即感測燈罩 部103之摺疊狀態、展開狀態或介於摺疊狀態與展開^態 間之任-中間狀態’並依據其感騎果發送控制信號至光 源，達到控制光源之亮度強弱的目的。 透過本發明的設計’使用者能以更直觀的方式操作燈 具，只要依據燈具具有摺疊結構的特性，確認在稽疊狀態 與展開狀態之轉換過程巾’究應搭配壓力制元件、位^ 感測兀件、動作感測①件、定位感測元件或彎曲感測元件， 便可與光源、支雜件加以配合，達成本發明所欲提供一 可以依據使时之直觀對電||裝置控制的目的。 再者’本發明的另一效果便是藉由板材指疊而成的燈 具之使用’將燈具便於摺疊為平面化結構，進而能達到方 便收納_帶效果。如此—來，不僅對使用者要攜帶或收 納電器裝置時能錢使用’對於製稍而言，亦可以大幅 降低倉管與運輸的成本。 田 以 儘s本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用 is } 10 1374233 限疋本發明，本發明得由熟習此技藝之人士任施匠思而為 諸般修飾，然皆不脫離權利要求書所要保護的範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 - 本案得藉由下列圖式及說明，俾得更深入之了解： - 第一圖:其為本發明之一第一較佳實施例之燈具本體的 平面正視圖。 第一圖(b):其為本發明之一第一較佳實施例之燈具的燈罩 φ 部於摺疊狀態的立體示意圖。 第一圖(c):其為本發明之一第一較佳實施例之燈具的燈 部於展開狀態的立體示意圖。 第一圖(a).其為本發明支撐組件之俯視圖。 第一圖(b).其為本發明支撐組件之立體外觀圖。 第一圖(c)(d).其為本發明支撑組件之側視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 • 本案圖式中所包含之各元件列示如下： 1燈具 10 本體 101、105燈柱部 103燈罩部 103a 摺痕 107燈座部 109 拉持件 20 支撐組件、 2〇1第一支撐件 2〇3第二支撐件 2〇31第一支撐架 2032第二支撐架 205齒輪組 2051、2052 齒輪 207 樞軸組件 2071、2072 樞軸 11According to the date and time of this issue, the lamps are easily stored in the _ _ _ purpose. Moreover, when the user only needs to apply an external force to the lamp cover portion of the lamp in an intuitive manner when operating the lamp, the state change between the state of the lamp 4 and the unfolded state will trigger the sensing element connected thereto to transmit correspondingly. The signal is directed to the light source housed within the lampshade portion for the purpose of the intuitive operation desired by the development of the present invention. See Fig. 1(a), which is a plan elevational view of the luminaire body of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the body 1G of the lamp 1 of the present invention is formed by folding a sheet, that is, the lamp 1 provided by the present invention is integrally formed. The main body 1 includes a socket portion 1〇7, a lamp post portion 101, 105 and a lamp cover portion 1〇3, and the plate has a plurality of folds, and is bent along the folds to form the above-mentioned The appearance of the lamp. According to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the lamp post portions 1〇1, 1〇5 is connected to the socket portion 107. The lamp cover portion 1〇3 includes a plurality of creases 1〇3a, and the lamp cover portion 103 is surrounded and connected to the other end of the lamp post portion 1〇1, and the lamp cover portion 1〇3 can be converted into a folded state along the folds 103a. Expand between states. 7 1374233 In addition, although not shown, the lamp of the present invention! A light source and a sensing element (not shown) are housed in the lamp cover portion 1〇3. The subtraction element is disposed on the lamp cover portion 103, but is not limited thereto. When the user's lamp = portion 103 is adjusted, the sensing element senses the user's action to drive the lamp cover portion 103 between the folded state and the expanded state, thereby outputting a control signal to control the light source. Next, referring to the first figures (b) to (c), respectively, a perspective view of the lampshade portion 1 3 of the lamp 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in a folded state and a state is shown. Here, as shown in the first figure (b), when the lamp portion 103 of the lamp 1 is in the folded state, the lamp cover portion 1〇3 is folded and stored in a flat state, and the light source of the lamp 1 is turned off. Further, as shown in the first-figure (c), when the cover portion 1〇3 is in the unfolded state, the cover portion 103 is unfolded, and at this time, the sensing element can sense that the state of the cover portion 103 is changed from the folded state to the expanded state. And issue a control source to turn on the light source. According to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light source portion 103 is expanded to the maximum amplitude, and the light source representing the lamp i is adjusted to be the brightest. > In addition, as shown in the first figures (b) to (4), the lamp cover portion 1〇3 of the lamp i can be further provided with a minus member 109 for facilitating the user to pull the lamp cover portion by operating the holding member 1〇9. 1〇3', but not limited thereto, the user can directly pull the edge of the lamp cover portion 103 to unfold the lamp cover portion 1〇3. Furthermore, the luminaire 1 can be used in conjunction with a single component to fix the shade portion 103 in any intermediate state between the folded state and the unfolded state. Wherein the 'building block assembly is attached to the lamp post portion 1 (n, and extends along the lamp post portion ι〇ι to the inner wall of the lamp cover portion 1〇3. IS 1 8 1374233 Please refer to the second figure (4) to (4), the gas is the lamp of the invention The display diagram of the support unit 2 is sequentially a top view of the second figure (a), a stereoscopic view of the second figure (1), and a side view of the fourth drawing (4) (4). As shown, the support includes a -th-branch member 201, a second support member 203, a gear set 2〇5 and a pivot assembly 207. The first support member 201 is attached to the lamp post portion 1〇1, and the second support member 2〇3 is attached to the inner wall of the lamp cover portion 103. The first support member 203 further includes a first support frame 2〇31 and a second support frame 2032. The first support frame 2〇31 and the second support frame 2〇32 are respectively pivotally connected to opposite sides of the first support member 201. According to a preferred embodiment, the optional component 2G of the present invention is constructed of a sheet of metal material, such as a sheet or a sheet of iron. The pivot assembly 207 includes two pivots 2071, 2〇72 disposed on the lamp post portion 101. The first support frame 2031 and the second support frame 2〇32 are connected to the first support member 2 by two pivots 2071 and 2072, respectively. 〇1, that is, the first support frame 2031 and the second support frame view can be moved closer to or away from each other by the pivots 2〇71, 20?2 respectively. The gear set 205 is used to control the angle of the first support frame 2〇31 and the second support frame 2032 with respect to the first support member 2〇1. The gear set includes two gears 2051 and 2052. The two gears 2051 and 2〇52 are respectively connected to the two pivots 2071 and 2072, and the two gears 2051 and 2052 are meshed with each other and can cooperate with the first support frame 2〇31 and the first The two support frames 2 〇 32 move symmetrically with respect to the first support member 201, thereby causing the lamp cover portion 103 to be symmetrically deployed. Therefore, the user can adjust the opening and closing angle of the first arm frame 2031 - the gear 2051 can be linked by the pivot 2071, thereby driving the gear 跗 to interlock the pivot 2072, so that the second support frame 2 〇 32 The opening angle of the first support member 9 1374233 is the same as the opening angle of the first-branch frame relative to the first support member. On the contrary, the user first adjusts the thickness of the second support frame, and the subsequent action of interlocking the first support frame 2031 is also omitted. According to the operation mode of the support assembly 20, that is, by the third branch 2G3 attached to the inner wall of the lamp cover portion 103, the smoker pulls the lamp cover portion 103, and only pulls one of the lamp cover portions 1〇3. On the side, the lampshade H) 3 is still deployed in a symmetrical manner. At the same time, by the mutual engagement of the two gears, 2 and 〇52, the lampshade portion ι3 of the lamp 本 of the present invention can fix the unfolding of the lampshade portion 1〇3 in addition to the function of pulling and stopping. The size of the sensing element enters the closing size of the hood 1G3, that is, the folding state of the lamp cover 103, the unfolded state, or the intermediate-intermediate state between the folded state and the expanded state, and according to the sense of riding Sending a control signal to the light source achieves the purpose of controlling the brightness of the light source. Through the design of the present invention, the user can operate the luminaire in a more intuitive manner, as long as the luminaire has the characteristics of the folded structure, and confirms that the transition process between the stacked state and the unfolded state should be matched with the pressure component, the position ^ sensing The component, the motion sensing component, the positioning sensing component or the bending sensing component can cooperate with the light source and the accessory component to achieve the invention, and can be provided according to the intuitive control of the device. purpose. Further, another effect of the present invention is that the lamp can be easily folded into a planar structure by the use of a lamp which is formed by stacking sheets, thereby facilitating the storage and belt effect. In this way, not only can the user use the electrical device when carrying or receiving the electrical device, but also the cost of the warehouse and transportation can be greatly reduced. The present invention has been disclosed above by way of a preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to the invention by the use of is 10 1037433, and the present invention is modified by those skilled in the art, but does not deviate from it. The scope to be protected by the claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS - The present invention can be further understood by the following drawings and descriptions: - First: It is a plan view of a lamp body according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. First (b): FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the lamp cover φ of the lamp according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in a folded state. First (c): is a perspective view showing a lamp portion of a lamp according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention in an unfolded state. First Figure (a). It is a top view of the support assembly of the present invention. First Figure (b). It is a perspective view of the support assembly of the present invention. First Figure (c) (d). It is a side view of the support assembly of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] • The components included in the drawings are as follows: 1 Lamp 10 Body 101, 105 Lamp post 103 Shade portion 103a Crease 107 Lamp holder 109 Grip member 20 Support assembly, 2〇 1 first support member 2〇3 second support member 2〇31 first support frame 2032 second support frame 205 gear set 2051, 2052 gear 207 pivot assembly 2071, 2072 pivot 11