TWI374065B - Apparatus for manufacturing metal strips - Google Patents

Apparatus for manufacturing metal strips Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI374065B
TWI374065B TW100145954A TW100145954A TWI374065B TW I374065 B TWI374065 B TW I374065B TW 100145954 A TW100145954 A TW 100145954A TW 100145954 A TW100145954 A TW 100145954A TW I374065 B TWI374065 B TW I374065B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
thin plate
casting
casting roll
thickness
roll
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TW100145954A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201221247A (en
Inventor
Dong-Kyun Choo
Sang-Ho Ahn
Woo-Jin Park
In-Ho Jung
In-Joon Kim
Hwan-Jin Sung
Won-Kyu Bang
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Posco
Res Inst Ind Science & Tech
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Priority claimed from KR1020060138564A external-priority patent/KR100800292B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020060138763A external-priority patent/KR20080062687A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020060138856A external-priority patent/KR100835241B1/en
Application filed by Posco, Res Inst Ind Science & Tech filed Critical Posco
Publication of TW201221247A publication Critical patent/TW201221247A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI374065B publication Critical patent/TWI374065B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0622Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars formed by two casting wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0637Accessories therefor
    • B22D11/0665Accessories therefor for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)

Description

六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明涉及薄板鑄造裝置’涉及用於使金屬熔液通過 旋轉的兩個鑄造輥之間進行冷卻及凝固的薄板鑄造裝置。 為了製造如鎂那樣的非鐵金屬及其合金的薄板,利用 使非鐵金屬的熔液通過旋轉的2個鑄造輥之間進行冷卻凝 固的薄板鑄造裝置。在使用這種薄板鑄造裝置時,在鑄造 輥之間分散並流動的熔液通過鑄造輥冷卻而開始凝固,最 後形成板材。 通過薄板鑄造裝置製造的板材由其工序條件以及製造 過程決定板材的厚度均勻度或有無缺陷等,目前的現狀是 正積極研究能夠形成具有可靠性的板材的方法。6. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a thin-plate casting apparatus' which relates to a thin-plate casting apparatus for cooling and solidifying between two casting rolls for rotating molten metal. In order to produce a thin plate of a non-ferrous metal such as magnesium and an alloy thereof, a thin plate casting apparatus which cools and solidifies a molten metal of a non-ferrous metal by rotating between two casting rolls is used. In the case of using such a thin plate casting apparatus, the melt which is dispersed and flowed between the casting rolls is cooled by the casting rolls to start solidification, and finally the sheets are formed. The sheet material produced by the thin-plate casting apparatus determines the thickness uniformity or the presence or absence of defects of the sheet material by the process conditions and the manufacturing process, and the current state of the art is actively studying a method capable of forming a sheet having reliability.

【發明内容;J 本發明的一個實施例提供一種控制形成在鑄造輥的邊 緣部表面的氧化物層的厚度來消除造成薄板表面缺陷的主 要因素的薄板鑄造裝置。 本發明的一個實施例提供一種能夠防止熔液向鑄造輥 的外側漏出的薄板鑄造裝置。 本發明的一個實施例提供一種能夠在喷嘴組件内控制 溶液的流動來得到薄板的最佳厚度形狀的薄板铸造裝置。 根據本發明的-個實施例,薄板鑄造裝置包括:相互 隔開的-賴造觀:喷嘴組件,設置在上述鑄造輥之間形 成的流入部上,用於供給料;至少—個刷子組件,包括 在與上述鑄造輥對應的位置設置並可移動的旋轉軸、及安 裝在上述旋轉軸上的刷子;驅動部,使上述刷子組件的上 述旋轉軸旋轉;以及氣缸,使上述刷子組件向上述鑄造輥 表面移動。 上述薄板鑄造裝置還可以包括:氧化膜厚度測定部, 測定形成在上述鑄造輥表面的氧化膜的厚度;及控制部, 接收來自上述氧化膜厚度測定部的信號,根據上述信號有 選擇地驅動上述驅動部及上述氣缸。上述氧化膜厚度測定 可以包括:與上述镑造親的邊緣部表面對應的傳感器, 及從上述傳感器接收信號來計算形成在鑄造輥表面的氧化 膜的厚度之後’向上述控制部傳遞計算結果的上述氧化膜 厚度的計算單元。 上述一對鑄造輥可以包括第一鎊造輥及第二鑄造輥。 上述至少一個刷子組件包括多個刷子組件,上述多個刷子 組件包括與上述第一鑄造輥對應的第一刷子組件及與上述 第二鑄造輥對應的第二刷子組件。上述驅動單元包括分別 與上述第一及第二刷子組件的旋轉軸連接並使之旋轉的第 一及第二驅動部、以及分別向第一鑄造輥及第二鑄造輥表 面移動上述第一及第二刷子組件並使之密合在鑄造輥表面 的第一及第二氣缸。 上述薄板鑄造裝置還可以包括薄板缺陷測定單元,該 4板缺陷測定單元設置在從上述多個鑄造親中排出的薄板 的運送路徑上,測定上述薄板表面上的缺陷,向控制部傳 遞與上述缺陷相關的信號。上述薄板缺陷測定單元可以是 目視傳感器。 根據本發明的-個實施例,薄板鱗造裝置包括··相互 隔開配置的第-鑄轉及第二鑄錢;噴倾件,設置在 上述第-鑄造輥及上述第二鑄造Μ間所形成的流入部 上,用於供給溶液;以及冷卻氣體喷射裝置,向上述溶液 供給冷卻氣體。 上述冷卻氣體喷射裝置可以設置在上述禱造槪的排出 部兩側,並向被排出的薄板的兩邊緣部噴射冷卻氣體。 上述薄板鑄造裝置還可以包括:薄板缺陷測定單元, 設置在從上述第一及第二鑄造輥排出的薄板的運送路徑 上,測定薄板表面上的缺陷;以及控制部,與上述薄板缺 陷測定單元及上述冷卻氣體噴射裝置連接,根據來 自上述 薄板缺陷測定單元的信號來控制上述冷卻氣體喷射裝置的 動作。 根據本發明的一個實施例,薄板鑄造裝置包括··相互 隔開配置的第一鑄造輥及第二鑄造輥:及喷嘴組件,設置 在上述第一鑄造輥及上述第二鑄造輥之間所形成的流入部 上’用於供給炫液。上述噴嘴組件包括相互隔開形成空間 的上部部件及下部部件、和配置在上述空間内並調節上述 炼液的流動的至少一個調節壤。 上述各調節壩可以包括:位於上述内部空間的攪拌部 件;一端固定在上述攪拌部件上、另一端向上述喷嘴組件 外部露出的轴;及固定在上述軸的向外露出端並使上述攪 拌部件旋轉的旋鈕。 上述授掉部件的兩前端可以具古·,丨、 穴’ Λ銳的形狀。此外, 上述授拌部件的寬度從上述兩前端向中央部逐漸增加。 這樣的根據本發明的-個實施例的薄板鱗造裝置執行 對於溶液賴《㈣域即錢·邊緣部的研磨工序, 除去具有熱傳遞障礙膜的作用的氧斗 孔化骐或減小氧化膜的厚 度’據此可叫鑄造㈣緣料成%的厚度的凝固角。 由此,可以生產邊緣部具有良好的質量的薄板。 此外,根據本發明的-個實施例的薄板禱造裝置在 發生邊緣壩的損傷時,向從鑄造輥排出的薄板喷射冷卻氣 體來強制冷卻熔液,從而抑制熔液過度地向外側漏出,進 而防止因此而製造寬度比所設定的寬度大的薄板。 此外,根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置,在 溶液流動的喷嘴組件内設置溶液流動調節用壩,控制溶液 的流動,從而具有使薄板的橫截面厚度形狀維持適合壓延 工序的形狀的效果。結果,壓延工序之後得到的最終產品 當然可以具有均勻的厚度形狀。 圖式簡單說明 第1圖是根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鱗造裝置的 立體圖。 第2圖是用於說明根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄 造裝置的控制系統的框圖。 第3圖是根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置的 立體圖。 第4圖是用於說明根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鎮 1374065 造裝置的控制系統的框圖。 第5圖是根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置的 立體圖。 第6圖是表示第5圖所示的薄板鑄造裝置的喷嘴組件結 5 構的俯視圖。 第7圖是第5圖所示薄板鑄造裝置的喷嘴組件的橫截面 圖。 第8圖是用於理論上說明薄板的最佳厚度形狀的薄板 截面圖。 10 第9圖是表示根據本發明的一個實施例的向邊緣部流 動過量的熔液的情況下構成調節壩的攪拌部件在喷嘴組件 内的配置狀態的圖。 C實施方式3 以下,參照附圖詳細說明薄板鑄造裝置,但是本發明 15 不限於下述的實施例。因此,所屬技術領域的普通技術人 員可以在不脫離本發明的技術思想的範圍内以多種形態體 現本發明。附圖中的構成要素的尺寸是為了強調本發明的 明確性而相對於實物進行放大表示的。構成要素被言及 “第一”及“第二”時,不是為了限定這些構成要素,而僅僅 20 是為了區分構成要素。因此,對於“第一”及“第二”構成要 素可以各自選擇性地或交換性地使用。 第1圖是根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置的 立體圖,基於該實施例的薄板鑄造裝置包括上下配置並向 相反的方向旋轉的上部鑄造輥111和下部鑄造輥112、和設 7 置在上部鑄造輥111及下部鑄造輥112的流入部用於供給熔 液的噴嘴組件113。上部鑄造輥1U及下部鑄造輥112配置成 隔開預定的間隔。 供給到喷嘴組件113内的熔液在喷嘴組件113内分散而 通過上部鑄造輥111和下部鑄造輥112之間。這樣,從喷嘴 組件113内排出的熔液在通過上部鑄造輥lu和下部鑄造輥 112之間的過程中冷卻凝固,然後以預定寬度的薄板形態從 上部鑄造輥111和下部鑄造輥112中排出。 第2圖是用於說明根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄 4裝置的控制系統的框圖,基於本發明的一實施例的薄板 鑄造裝置包括:用於測定形成在上部鑄造輥1U及下部鑄造 輥112表面的氧化膜的厚度的氧化膜厚度測定部12〇 ;測定 薄板S上缺陷的薄板缺陷測定單元14〇 ;接收來自氧化膜厚 度測定部120和薄板缺陷測定單元140的信號的控制部13〇 ; 刷子組件150 ;以及根據控制部130的控制進行動作而使刷 子組件150工作的驅動單元丨6〇。 若說明各構成部分的結構及功能則如下。 氧化膜厚度測定部120包括:設置在與上部鑄造輥lu 鄰接位置上的第一傳感器121、設置在與下部鑄造輥112鄰 接位置上的第二傳感器122、和分別與第一傳感器121及第 二傳感器122連接的氧化膜厚度計算單元123、124。 第一傳感器121及第二傳感器122對應於上部鑄造輥 Π1及下部鑄造輥112的邊緣部,從而生成與形成在上部鑄 造輥111及下部鑄造輥112的邊緣部表面上的氧化膜對應的 信號。 在第一傳感器121及第二傳感器122中產生的信號分別 向氧化膜厚度計算單元123、124傳遞,在該氧化膜厚度計 算單元123、124中,基於被傳遞的信號計算形成在上部鑄 造輥111及下部鑄造輥112的邊緣部表面上的氧化膜的厚 度。 薄板缺陷測定單元140設置在與從上部鑄造輥lu和下 部鑄造輥112排出的薄板S對應的位置即薄板s的運送路徑 上,測定有可能存在於薄板S的表面上的缺陷,執行這種功 10能的薄板缺陷測定單元140例如是目視傳感器。 與氧化膜厚度測定部120的氧化膜厚度計算單元123、 124和薄板缺陷測定單元14〇連接的控制部13〇根據來自氧 化膜厚度計算單元123、124和薄板缺陷測定單元14〇的對於 氧化膜厚度和薄板缺陷的資訊來控制後述的刷子組件的動 15 作。 即,在上部鑄造輥111及下部鑄造輥112的邊緣部表面 上形成有預定厚度以上的氧化膜的情況下,控制部130對其 進行判斷而使刷子組件動作,將上部及下部鑄造輥丨丨丨、112 表面的氧化膜去除以至其達到預定厚度以下。 20 通過這種過程,當判斷為形成在上部鑄造輥111及下部 鑄造輥112的邊緣部表面上的氧化膜減小到預定的厚度以 下時’控制部13〇使刷子組件的動作停止。 根據從薄板缺陷測定單元14〇傳送的信號,當判斷為在 薄板s的表面上存在如由於上部及下部鑄造輥U1、112邊緣 9 部表面上過度地形成的氧化膜而形成的薄板邊緣部的缺陷 那樣的缺陷時,控制部130使刷子組件動作,將上部及下部 鑄造輥111、112表面的氧化膜去除到預定厚度以下。 此外,通過刷子組件150,形成在上部鑄造輥111及下 5 部鑄造輥112的邊緣部表面的氧化膜減小到所設定的厚度 以下,並因此不能通過薄板缺陷測定單元140測定薄板表面 的缺陷時,控制部130使刷子組件150的動作停止。 利用第1圖說明刷子組件150的結構。 刷子組件150包括第一及第二刷子組件151、152。 10 第一及第二刷子組件151、152分別設置在與上部鑄造 報111及下部鑄造輥112鄰接的位置,設置成可以朝著上部 鑄造輥111及下部鑄造輥112移動。 第一及第二刷子組件151、152分別相對於對應的上部 及下部鑄造輥111、112驅動,以下為了方便說明,僅例舉 15第—刷子組件151來說明。 第一刷子組件151包括被設置成可朝向鑄造親111移動 的旋轉軸151a及固定在旋轉轴15la上的至少一个刷子 151b、151C。隨著這種刷子組件151的旋轉即刷子151b、151^ 的旋轉’鑄造輥111的表面被刷子151b、151c研磨。這裏, 20在第1圖中’僅圖示了構成第二刷子組件152的刷子中的— 個刷子152b。但是,根據本發明的一個實施例,為了鑄造 轉的邊緣部表面研磨’刷子對應於鑄造輥的兩邊緣部的情 況下’刷子的數量沒有限制。 使第一及第二刷子組件151、152旋轉,也就是使旋轉 10 1374065 軸151a旋轉的驅動單元160包括:分別與第一及第二刷子組 件151、152的旋轉軸151a連接而使其旋轉的第一驅動部 161a與第二驅動部161b(參照第2圖)、以及使第一及第二刷 子組件15卜152向上部鑄造輥1H及下部鑄造輥n2移動並 5使其密合的第一氣缸162a及第二氣缸162b。 第一及第二驅動部161a、161b和第一及第二氣缸162a、 162b與控制部130電連接,由此,控制部no控制第一及第 二驅動部161a、161b和第一及第二氣缸162a、i62b的驅動。 如此構成的根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置 10的整體的動作及各構成單元的具體功能利用各附圖進行說 明。 從喷嘴組件113排出的熔液在上部鑄造輥lu和下部鑄 造輥112之間流動,在通過上部鑄造輥111和下部鑄造輥1J 2 的過程中’熔液被冷卻凝固而以預定寬度的薄板形態排出。 15 在執行這種工序的過程中,與上部鑄造輥111及下部鑄 造輥112鄰接設置的第一傳感器121及第二傳感器122向氧 化膜厚度计算早元123、124傳送與形成在上部鱗造親〖η及 下部鑄造輥112的表面的氧化膜、特別是形成在邊緣部的氧 化膜對應的資訊(信號)。 2〇 氧化膜厚度计鼻早元123、124基於在第一傳感器121 及第二傳感器122中產生的信號’計算形成在上部及下部鑄 造親111、112的邊緣部的氧化膜的厚度,並向控制部13〇傳 送該計算出的結果。 在從氧化膜厚度計算單元123、124傳送的上部禱造輥 11 1374065 111及下部鎮造輥112的邊緣部表面上的氧化膜厚度是設定 值以上的情況下,控制部13〇對其進行判斷而使驅動部動 作,也就是說,使與第一及第二刷子組件151、152的旋轉 軸151a連接的第一及第二驅動部161a、i61b和第一及第二 5 氣缸162a、162b動作。 因此,第一及第二刷子組件151、152的刷子151b、15ic 與上部鑄造輥111及下部鑄造輥H2邊緣部表面接觸的同時 旋轉,其結果形成在上部鑄造輥111及下部鑄造輥112的邊 緣部表面上的氧化膜被去除或其厚度減小β 10 通過這種過程’若形成在上部鑄造親111及下部鑄造輥 112的邊緣部表面的氧化膜的厚度減至設定值以下時,控制 部130停止第一及第二驅動部161a、161b和第一及第二氣缸 162a、162b的動作,使第一及第二刷子組件15ι、ι52與上 部鑄造輥111及下部鑄造輥112隔開,並且停止刷子151b、 15 151c的旋轉。 另一方面,設置在通過上部鑄造輥lu及下部鑄造輥 112而運送的薄板S的運送路徑上的薄板缺陷測定單元14〇 測疋了存在於薄板S的表面上的缺陷、即由於上部及下部鎮 造輥111、112的邊緣部上過度地形成的氧化膜而形成的薄 20 板邊緣部的缺陷,並向控制部130傳遞該信號。 控制部130基於從薄板缺陷測定單元14〇傳送的信號判 斷是否存在薄板缺陷,當判斷為存在缺陷時,控制部13〇使 第一及第二驅動部⑹a、祕和第—及第二氣紅脳· 動作而實施上述的過程,將上部及下部鑄造輥丨丨丨、112的 12 1.374065 邊緣部表面的軋化膜去除以至其達到預定厚度以下。 通過這種研磨過程’妨礙炫液的熱傳遞到上部及下部 禱造報ill、112的熱傳遞障礙膜即形成在上部鑄造輥hi及 下部鑄造輥112的邊緣部表面的氧化膜的厚度減小。 5 因此,炫液的熱向上部及下部鑄造輥111、1 12特別是 由於冷卻能較小而延遲凝固的各邊緣部有效地傳遞,從而 在上部及下部鑄造輥m、112的邊緣部也均勻地形成熔液 的凝固角’結果不產生薄板的邊緣部缺陷。 第3圖是根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板禱造裝置的 10立體圖。參照第3圖,薄板鑄造裝置包括上部鑄造輥211、 下部鑄造輥212及噴嘴組件213。第3圖的薄板轉造裝置與第 1及第2圖的薄板鑄造裝置類似,在相同的部分使用相同的 附圖符號,省略其詳細的說明。 在喷嘴組件213的兩側設有用於防止熔液向外側漏出 15 的、由耐火物質構成的邊緣壩(未圖示)。另外,在上部鑄造 輥211和下部鑄造輥212的排出部兩側部分別設有用於噴射 冷卻氣體的冷卻氣體喷射裝置221、222。冷卻氣體噴射裝 置221、222從外部接收冷卻氣體,並與後述的控制部電連 接。 2〇 因此’根據控制部的控制信號,冷卻氣體噴射裝置22 j、 222向從上邹鑄造輥211和下部鑄造輥212排出的薄板s的兩 邊緣部噴射冷卻氣體。 第4圖是用於說明根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鱗 造裝置的控制系統的框圖,如上說明那樣,基於本發明的 13 1374065 一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置包括:設置在鑄造輥211、212 的排出部兩側部的冷卻氣體噴射裝置221、222,控制冷卻 氣體喷射裝置221、222的動作的控制部223,以及設置在薄 板S的移動路徑上並測定薄板的邊緣部上的缺陷的薄板缺 5 陷測定單元224。 設置在鑄造輥211、212的排出部兩側部的冷卻氣體喷 射裝置221、222分別對應於從鑄造輥211、212排出的薄板 2S的兩邊緣部’從外部被供給冷卻氣體。 根據控制部223的控制信號,安裝在冷卻氣體喷射裝置 10 221、222的内部的如閥那樣的流量控制單元動作,由此, 可以控制通過冷卻氣體喷射裝置221、222排出的冷卻氣體 的喷射量及喷射時間。這裏,冷卻氣體的種類例如是氮氣、 氬氣等。 薄板缺陷測定單元224設置在與從上部鑄造輥211和下 15部鑄造輥212排出的薄板S對應的位置即薄板s的運送路徑 上,測定有可能存在於薄板S的表面即兩邊緣部的缺陷。執 行這種功能的薄板缺陷測定單元224例如是目視傳感器。 與薄板缺陷測定單元224電連接的控制部223,同冷卻 氣體喷射裝置221、222電連接而控制冷卻氣體喷射裝置 2〇 221、222的工作。 這樣構成的根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置 的整體的動作及各構成單元的具體功能利用各附圖進行說 明。 從喷嘴組件213排出的熔液向上部鑄造輥211和下部鑄 14 1374065 造報212之間供給’在通過上部镇造親211和下部缚造親212 的過程中,熔液被冷卻凝固而以預定寬度的薄板形態排出。 - 設置在通過上部鑄造報211及下部碡造報212而被運送 - 的薄板S的運送路徑上的薄板缺陷測定單元224測定可能存 5在於薄板S的表面上的缺陷,即,測定因邊緣壩的損傷而造 成熔液過度地向外側漏出,從而薄板的邊緣部向預定寬度 的外測突出的缺陷,並向控制部223傳遞該測定信號。 控制部223基於從薄板缺陷測定單元224傳遞的信號判 斷是否存在板缺陷’若判斷為存在薄板缺陷,控制部223 10 就使冷卻氣體噴射裝置221、222工作。 因此,向通過上部及下部鎮造較211、川排出的未完 全冷卻凝固的狀態的薄板的兩邊緣部喷射冷卻氣體,結果, 薄板的兩雜部以比自騎躲的速度被冷卻。 如此通過被噴射的冷卻氣體,使通過邊緣域的損傷的 15部位向預定寬度的外側擴散漏出的熔液以較快的速度冷 * %夠預防薄板的邊緣部向外側突出而使薄板整體的寬 度增大到預定寬度以上的問題。 例如,根據薄板的兩邊緣部的缺陷裎度,也就是説比 4板的疋寬Μ出的部分的程度控制部奶調節冷卻氣 20體喷射裝置221 222内的調節單元而調節冷卻氣體的喷射 f m如可L過㈣閥門的開閉程度來調節冷卻氣體的喷 射量。 第5圖是根據本發明的加本^ , 的—個貫施例的薄板鑄造裝置的 立體圖。第6圖是表示第5圓张_ 技 圖所不薄板鑄造裝置的噴嘴組件 15 1374065SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION One embodiment of the present invention provides a thin plate casting apparatus that controls the thickness of an oxide layer formed on the edge portion of a casting roll to eliminate the main factor causing surface defects of the sheet. One embodiment of the present invention provides a thin plate casting apparatus capable of preventing molten metal from leaking to the outside of a casting roll. One embodiment of the present invention provides a thin plate casting apparatus capable of controlling the flow of a solution within a nozzle assembly to obtain an optimum thickness shape of the sheet. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thin plate casting apparatus includes: spaced apart views: a nozzle assembly disposed on an inflow portion formed between the casting rolls for supplying a material; at least a brush assembly, a rotating shaft provided at a position corresponding to the casting roller and a brush mounted on the rotating shaft; a driving portion for rotating the rotating shaft of the brush assembly; and a cylinder for causing the brush assembly to be cast The surface of the roller moves. The thin plate casting apparatus may further include: an oxide film thickness measuring unit that measures a thickness of the oxide film formed on the surface of the casting roll; and a control unit that receives a signal from the oxide film thickness measuring unit and selectively drives the signal based on the signal Drive unit and the above cylinder. The measurement of the thickness of the oxide film may include: a sensor corresponding to the surface of the edge portion of the pound-forming parent, and a method of transmitting a calculation result to the control unit after receiving a signal from the sensor to calculate a thickness of an oxide film formed on a surface of the casting roller. A calculation unit for the thickness of the oxide film. The pair of casting rolls may include a first pound roll and a second casting roll. The at least one brush assembly includes a plurality of brush assemblies including a first brush assembly corresponding to the first casting roller and a second brush assembly corresponding to the second casting roller. The driving unit includes first and second driving portions respectively connected to the rotating shafts of the first and second brush assemblies and rotating the first and second driving portions, and moving the first and the first to the surfaces of the first casting roller and the second casting roller respectively The two brush assemblies are brought into close contact with the first and second cylinders on the surface of the casting roll. The thin plate casting apparatus may further include a thin plate defect measuring unit that is provided on a conveyance path of the thin plate discharged from the plurality of casting parents, measures a defect on the surface of the thin plate, and transmits the defect to the control unit Related signals. The thin plate defect measuring unit may be a visual sensor. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the thin plate sizing apparatus includes: a first casting cast and a second casting money arranged apart from each other; and a spray casting member disposed between the first casting roll and the second casting raft The formed inflow portion is for supplying a solution; and the cooling gas injection device supplies a cooling gas to the solution. The cooling gas injection device may be disposed on both sides of the discharge portion of the above-mentioned prayer raft, and spray the cooling gas to both edge portions of the discharged sheet. The thin plate casting apparatus may further include: a thin plate defect measuring unit that measures a defect on a surface of the thin plate on a conveyance path of the thin plate discharged from the first and second casting rolls; and a control unit, and the thin plate defect measuring unit and The cooling gas injection device is connected to control the operation of the cooling gas injection device based on a signal from the thin-plate defect measuring unit. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a thin plate casting apparatus includes: a first casting roll and a second casting roll disposed apart from each other: and a nozzle assembly formed between the first casting roll and the second casting roll On the inflow section' is used to supply the liquid. The nozzle assembly includes an upper member and a lower member that are spaced apart from each other to form a space, and at least one conditioned soil disposed in the space and regulating the flow of the refining liquid. Each of the adjustment dams may include: a stirring member located in the inner space; a shaft fixed at one end to the agitating member and exposed at the other end to the outside of the nozzle assembly; and fixed to an outwardly exposed end of the shaft and rotating the agitating member Knob. The two front ends of the above-mentioned authorized members may have the shape of an ancient, awkward, and acupoint. Further, the width of the mixing member gradually increases from the both front ends toward the center portion. Such a thin plate sizing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention performs a grinding process for a solution of a (four) domain, that is, a money edge portion, removes an oxygen venting enthalpy having a function of a heat transfer barrier film, or reduces a thickness of an oxide film. 'According to this, it can be called the solidification angle of the thickness of the casting (four) edge material. Thereby, a thin plate having a good quality at the edge portion can be produced. Further, in the thin plate praying apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, when the edge dam is damaged, the cooling gas is injected to the thin plate discharged from the casting roll to forcibly cool the molten metal, thereby suppressing the molten metal from leaking excessively to the outside, and further It is thereby prevented to manufacture a thin plate having a width larger than the set width. Further, according to the thin plate casting apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention, the solution flow regulating dam is provided in the nozzle assembly in which the solution flows, and the flow of the solution is controlled to have the effect of maintaining the shape of the cross-sectional thickness of the thin plate suitable for the shape of the rolling process. . As a result, the final product obtained after the calendering process can of course have a uniform thickness shape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a thin plate sizing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a block diagram for explaining a control system of a thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a block diagram for explaining a control system of a thin plate 1374065 manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a plan view showing the structure of a nozzle assembly of the thin-plate casting apparatus shown in Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the nozzle assembly of the thin plate casting apparatus shown in Fig. 5. Fig. 8 is a sectional view of a thin plate for theoretically explaining the optimum thickness shape of the thin plate. Fig. 9 is a view showing an arrangement state of a stirring member constituting the regulating dam in the nozzle unit in the case where an excessive amount of molten metal flows to the edge portion according to an embodiment of the present invention. C. Embodiment 3 Hereinafter, a thin plate casting apparatus will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention 15 is not limited to the following embodiments. Therefore, the present invention can be embodied in various forms within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The dimensions of the constituent elements in the drawings are shown enlarged to the actual matter in order to emphasize the clarity of the present invention. When the constituent elements are referred to as "first" and "second", it is not intended to limit these constituent elements, but only 20 is to distinguish constituent elements. Thus, the "first" and "second" constituent elements can each be used selectively or interchangeably. 1 is a perspective view of a thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, the thin plate casting apparatus according to this embodiment including an upper casting roll 111 and a lower casting roll 112 which are arranged up and down and rotated in opposite directions, and 7 The inflow portion of the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112 is used to supply the nozzle assembly 113 of the melt. The upper casting roll 1U and the lower casting roll 112 are disposed to be spaced apart by a predetermined interval. The melt supplied into the nozzle assembly 113 is dispersed in the nozzle assembly 113 and passed between the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112. Thus, the molten metal discharged from the inside of the nozzle assembly 113 is cooled and solidified in the process of passing between the upper casting roll lu and the lower casting roll 112, and then discharged from the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112 in the form of a thin plate of a predetermined width. 2 is a block diagram for explaining a control system of a thin plate casting 4 apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: for measuring formation of an upper casting roll 1U and a lower portion An oxide film thickness measuring unit 12 for measuring the thickness of the oxide film on the surface of the casting roll 112; a thin plate defect measuring unit 14 for measuring defects on the thin plate S; and a control unit for receiving signals from the oxide film thickness measuring unit 120 and the thin plate defect measuring unit 140 13〇; the brush assembly 150; and a drive unit 丨6〇 that operates in accordance with the control of the control unit 130 to operate the brush assembly 150. The structure and function of each component are as follows. The oxide film thickness measuring unit 120 includes a first sensor 121 disposed at a position adjacent to the upper casting roll lu, a second sensor 122 disposed at a position adjacent to the lower casting roll 112, and a first sensor 121 and a second, respectively The oxide film thickness calculation unit 123, 124 to which the sensor 122 is connected. The first sensor 121 and the second sensor 122 correspond to the edge portions of the upper casting roll Π1 and the lower casting roll 112, thereby generating signals corresponding to the oxide films formed on the surfaces of the edge portions of the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112. The signals generated in the first sensor 121 and the second sensor 122 are respectively transmitted to the oxide film thickness calculating units 123 and 124, and in the oxide film thickness calculating units 123 and 124, the upper casting rolls 111 are calculated based on the transmitted signals. And the thickness of the oxide film on the surface of the edge portion of the lower casting roll 112. The thin plate defect measuring unit 140 is provided on a transport path of the thin plate s which is a position corresponding to the thin plate S discharged from the upper casting roll lu and the lower casting roll 112, and measures defects which may exist on the surface of the thin plate S, and performs such work. The 10-energy thin plate defect measuring unit 140 is, for example, a visual sensor. The control portion 13A connected to the oxide film thickness calculating units 123 and 124 of the oxide film thickness measuring unit 120 and the thin-plate defect measuring unit 14A is based on the oxide film from the oxide film thickness calculating units 123 and 124 and the thin-plate defect measuring unit 14A. Information on the thickness and sheet defects to control the movement of the brush assembly described later. In other words, when an oxide film having a predetermined thickness or more is formed on the surface of the edge portion of the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112, the control unit 130 determines the brush unit to operate the upper and lower casting rolls. The oxide film on the surface of 丨, 112 is removed so that it reaches a predetermined thickness or less. By this process, when it is judged that the oxide film formed on the surface of the edge portion of the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112 is reduced to a predetermined thickness or less, the control portion 13 stops the action of the brush assembly. According to the signal transmitted from the sheet defect measuring unit 14A, it is judged that there is a thin plate edge portion formed on the surface of the thin plate s as a result of an excessively formed oxide film on the surface of the edge portions 9 of the upper and lower casting rolls U1, 112. In the case of a defect such as a defect, the control unit 130 operates the brush unit to remove the oxide film on the surfaces of the upper and lower casting rolls 111 and 112 to a predetermined thickness or less. Further, by the brush assembly 150, the oxide film formed on the surface of the edge portion of the upper casting roll 111 and the lower five casting rolls 112 is reduced to the set thickness or less, and thus the defect of the surface of the thin plate cannot be measured by the thin plate defect measuring unit 140. At this time, the control unit 130 stops the operation of the brush unit 150. The structure of the brush assembly 150 will be described using FIG. Brush assembly 150 includes first and second brush assemblies 151, 152. The first and second brush assemblies 151, 152 are respectively disposed at positions adjacent to the upper casting sheet 111 and the lower casting rolls 112, and are provided to be movable toward the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112. The first and second brush assemblies 151, 152 are respectively driven relative to the corresponding upper and lower casting rolls 111, 112. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, only the 15th brush assembly 151 will be described. The first brush assembly 151 includes a rotating shaft 151a that is disposed to be movable toward the casting pro 111 and at least one brush 151b, 151C that is fixed to the rotating shaft 15la. The rotation of the brush assembly 151, i.e., the rotation of the brushes 151b, 151^, the surface of the casting roll 111 is ground by the brushes 151b, 151c. Here, 20 in Fig. 1 only shows one of the brushes 152b constituting the second brush unit 152. However, according to an embodiment of the present invention, there is no limitation on the number of brushes in the case where the surface of the cast edge portion is ground and the brush corresponds to both edge portions of the casting roll. The driving unit 160 that rotates the first and second brush assemblies 151, 152, that is, rotates the shaft 10 151065, 151a includes: being coupled to the rotating shaft 151a of the first and second brush assemblies 151, 152, respectively, for rotation thereof The first driving unit 161a and the second driving unit 161b (see FIG. 2) and the first and second brush assemblies 15152 are moved to the upper casting roll 1H and the lower casting roll n2 to be in close contact with each other. Cylinder 162a and second cylinder 162b. The first and second driving units 161a and 161b and the first and second cylinders 162a and 162b are electrically connected to the control unit 130, whereby the control unit no controls the first and second driving units 161a and 161b and the first and second portions. Driving of the cylinders 162a, i62b. The overall operation of the thin-plate casting apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention thus constructed and the specific functions of the respective constituent units will be described using the respective drawings. The melt discharged from the nozzle assembly 113 flows between the upper casting roll lu and the lower casting roll 112, and during the passage of the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 1J 2, the melt is cooled and solidified to a thin plate shape of a predetermined width. discharge. 15 In the process of performing such a process, the first sensor 121 and the second sensor 122 disposed adjacent to the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112 are transferred to the oxide film thickness early 123, 124 and formed in the upper scale. η and the information (signal) corresponding to the oxide film on the surface of the lower casting roll 112, in particular, the oxide film formed at the edge portion. The thickness of the oxide film formed on the edge portions of the upper and lower casting pros 111, 112 is calculated based on the signal generated in the first sensor 121 and the second sensor 122, and the thickness of the oxide film is measured. The control unit 13 transmits the calculated result. When the thickness of the oxide film on the surface of the edge portion of the upper prayer roll 11 1374065 111 and the lower build-up roll 112 transmitted from the oxide film thickness calculating units 123 and 124 is equal to or greater than the set value, the control unit 13 determines it. The driving unit is operated, that is, the first and second driving units 161a and i61b and the first and second fifth cylinders 162a and 162b connected to the rotating shaft 151a of the first and second brush units 151 and 152 are operated. . Therefore, the brushes 151b, 15ic of the first and second brush assemblies 151, 152 rotate while being in contact with the surface of the edge portions of the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll H2, and as a result, are formed at the edges of the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112. The oxide film on the surface of the portion is removed or the thickness thereof is decreased by β 10 . By the process, when the thickness of the oxide film formed on the surface of the edge portion of the upper casting pro 111 and the lower casting roller 112 is less than a set value, the control portion 130 stops the operations of the first and second driving portions 161a, 161b and the first and second cylinders 162a, 162b, separating the first and second brush assemblies 15i, ι52 from the upper casting roll 111 and the lower casting roll 112, and The rotation of the brushes 151b, 15 151c is stopped. On the other hand, the thin-plate defect measuring unit 14 provided on the transport path of the thin plate S transported by the upper casting roll lu and the lower casting roll 112 detects defects existing on the surface of the thin plate S, that is, due to the upper and lower portions. The defects of the edge portion of the thin 20-plate formed by the excessively formed oxide film on the edge portions of the aging rolls 111 and 112 are transmitted to the control unit 130. The control unit 130 determines whether or not there is a sheet defect based on the signal transmitted from the sheet defect measuring unit 14A. When it is determined that there is a defect, the control unit 13 causes the first and second driving units (6)a, the secret and the first and second gas red.上述· The above-described process is carried out to remove the rolled film on the surface of the edge portion of the upper and lower casting rolls 112, 112, 1,374065, so that it reaches a predetermined thickness or less. The thickness of the oxide film formed on the surface of the edge portion of the upper casting roll hi and the lower casting roll 112, which is the heat transfer barrier film that hinders the heat transfer of the liquid to the upper and lower prayers ill, 112, is reduced by such a grinding process. . 5 Therefore, the hot upper portion and the lower casting rolls 111, 1 12 of the bright liquid are particularly efficiently transmitted by the edge portions delayed in solidification due to the small cooling energy, so that the edges of the upper and lower casting rolls m, 112 are also uniform. The formation of the solidification angle of the melt results in no edge defects of the sheet. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a thin plate praying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 3, the thin plate casting apparatus includes an upper casting roll 211, a lower casting roll 212, and a nozzle assembly 213. The sheet-converting device of Fig. 3 is similar to the sheet-casting apparatus of Figs. 1 and 2, and the same reference numerals are used for the same portions, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted. An edge dam (not shown) made of a refractory material for preventing the molten metal from leaking outward 15 is provided on both sides of the nozzle unit 213. Further, cooling gas injection devices 221 and 222 for ejecting cooling gas are provided at both side portions of the discharge portions of the upper casting roll 211 and the lower casting roll 212, respectively. The cooling gas injection devices 221 and 222 receive the cooling gas from the outside and are electrically connected to a control unit to be described later. 2〇 Therefore, the cooling gas ejecting devices 22 j and 222 eject the cooling gas to both edge portions of the thin plate s discharged from the upper casting roll 211 and the lower casting roll 212 in accordance with the control signal from the control unit. 4 is a block diagram for explaining a control system of a thin plate sizing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As described above, the thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention 13 1374065 includes: being disposed on a casting roll 211 The cooling gas injection devices 221 and 222 on both sides of the discharge portion of 212, the control unit 223 that controls the operation of the cooling gas injection devices 221 and 222, and the movement path provided on the thin plate S and measure the defects on the edge portion of the thin plate The thin plate lacks the measurement unit 224. The cooling gas injection devices 221 and 222 provided on both sides of the discharge portions of the casting rolls 211 and 212 respectively supply cooling gas from the outside corresponding to both edge portions of the thin plates 2S discharged from the casting rolls 211 and 212. According to the control signal of the control unit 223, the flow rate control unit such as a valve mounted inside the cooling gas injection devices 10 221 and 222 operates, whereby the injection amount of the cooling gas discharged through the cooling gas injection devices 221 and 222 can be controlled. And injection time. Here, the type of the cooling gas is, for example, nitrogen gas, argon gas or the like. The thin-plate defect measuring unit 224 is provided on a transport path of the thin plate s, which is a position corresponding to the thin plate S discharged from the upper casting roll 211 and the lower 15-part casting roll 212, and measures defects existing on the surface of the thin plate S, that is, both edge portions. . The thin plate defect measuring unit 224 that performs this function is, for example, a visual sensor. The control unit 223 electrically connected to the thin-plate defect measuring unit 224 is electrically connected to the cooling gas injection devices 221 and 222 to control the operation of the cooling gas injection devices 2 221 and 222. The overall operation of the thin-plate casting apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention thus constructed and the specific functions of the respective constituent units will be described using the respective drawings. The molten metal discharged from the nozzle assembly 213 is supplied between the upper casting roll 211 and the lower casting 14 1374065, and the molten metal is cooled and solidified in the process of forming the pro-211 and the lower binding pro 212. The width of the thin plate is discharged. - The thin-plate defect measuring unit 224 on the transport path of the thin plate S transported by the upper casting report 211 and the lower-twisting report 212 measures the defect on the surface of the thin plate S, that is, the edge dam The damage causes the melt to leak excessively to the outside, and the edge portion of the thin plate protrudes outward from the predetermined width, and transmits the measurement signal to the control portion 223. The control unit 223 determines whether or not there is a plate defect based on the signal transmitted from the thin-plate defect measuring unit 224. When it is determined that there is a sheet defect, the control unit 223 10 operates the cooling gas injection devices 221 and 222. Therefore, the cooling gas is sprayed to both edge portions of the thin plate which is not completely cooled and solidified by the upper portion and the lower portion, and the two portions of the thin plate are cooled at a speed higher than that of the self-riding. By the cooling gas to be ejected, the molten material that has diffused through the edge portion of the damaged portion 15 to the outside of the predetermined width is cooled at a relatively high speed to prevent the edge portion of the thin plate from protruding outward to the width of the entire thin plate. Increase the problem above the predetermined width. For example, according to the defect width of both edge portions of the thin plate, that is, the degree of the portion which is smaller than the width of the ridge of the 4 plate, the adjustment unit in the body-adjusting cooling gas 20 body spraying device 221 222 adjusts the injection of the cooling gas. Fm can adjust the injection amount of the cooling gas if the degree of opening and closing of the valve is over. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a thin plate casting apparatus according to the present invention. Figure 6 is a view showing a nozzle assembly of a non-thin casting device of the fifth circular sheet.

/士ran rt . I/士ran rt . I

-π T天邵秒纫的信况下, 構成調節壩的檀拌部件在噴嘴組件内的配I狀態的橫截面 的一 體地In the case of -π T天邵秒, the cross section of the sand-mixing component constituting the regulating dam in the nozzle assembly is integrally formed

報312 ;以及設置在上部铸造報311及下邹禱造親312的流入 部,用於供給熔液的喷嘴組件313。 1〇 供給到喷嘴組件313内的炫液在噴嘴組件3U内分散而 通過上部鑄造輥3U和下部鑄造輥312之間、這樣,從喷嘴 組件313内排出的炼液在通過上部鑄造輕州和下部鑄造棍 312的過程中被冷卻凝固,•然後以預定寬度的薄板s形態從 上部鑄造輥311和下部鑄造輥312中排出。 15 右參照第6圖,在喷嘴組件313的兩側設有用於防止溶 液向外側漏出的、由耐火物質構成的邊緣壩314。 喷嘴組件313包括上部部件313a及下部部件313b,在喷 嘴組件313的内部形成有由上部部件3l3a及下部部件31孙 形成的作為熔液的流動通道的空間313c 〇在喷嘴組件313的 2〇内部空間313c中配置有至少一個調節壩320。調節壩32〇具 有調節炫液的流動的功能。 若參照第7圖,調節壩320包括位於噴嘴組件313的内部 空間313c的攪拌部件321、固定在攪拌部件321上的軸322及 固定在軸322的上端的旋鈕323。 16 調節壤320的轴322貫穿上部部件313a或下部部件 313b,其終端在外部露出,在露出的終端固定有用於奸 掉部件32i旋轉的旋紐323。因此,当操作者轉動位於喷^ 組件313的外部的旋紐323時,授拌部件321在嘴嘴組件川 5 的内部空間313c中旋轉。 另一方面,第7圖中示出調節壩32〇的旋鈕位於噴嘴組 件313的上部部件3i3a的上部,但是也可以設置成位於下部 部件313b的下部。但是,為了操作者容易操作旋紐323,優 選將旋鈕323設置成位於喷嘴組件313的上部部件313&的上 10 部。 如此構成的根據本發明的一實施例的薄板鑄造裝置的 整體的動作及構成單元的具體功能利用各附圖進行說明。 從喷嘴組件313排出的熔液在上部鑄造輥3丨丨和下部鑄 造親312之間流動,在通過上部鑄造輥31丨和下部鑄造輥312 15的過程中,熔液被冷卻凝固,從而以預定厚度的薄板形態 排出。 但是’如上說明那樣,薄板的厚度被由上部及下部縳 造輥311、312的熱變形及機械變形造成的輥間隙左右。第8 圖是用於理論上說明薄板的最佳厚度形狀的薄板截面圖。 2〇參照第8圖’若考慮薄板S在壓延過程中向寬度方向變形, 則從上部鑄造輥311和下部鑄造輥312排出的薄板S的形狀 如第8圖所示地中央部的厚度1^比兩邊緣部的厚度Te大預 定的量為佳。 當由上部及下部鑄造輥311、312的熱變形及機械變形 17 1374065 造成輥間隙變形,從而薄板s中央部的厚度Tc和兩邊緣部的 厚度Te的差超出設定值時,操作者藉由調節各調節壩32〇 來控制喷嘴組件313内的溶液的流動方向。 第6圖是表示過量的熔液向中央部流動時構成調節壩 5的搜拌部件在喷嘴組件内的配置狀態的圖。若參照第6圖, 薄板中央。p的厚度Tc與兩邊緣部的厚度丁6相比厚到設定值 以上的狀態意示著向喷嘴組件313内部空間313c的中央部 流動過量的溶液。因此,操作者通過各調節場32〇的旋紐 323,使攪拌部件32丨旋轉,從而使更多的量的熔液向喷嘴 10組件3丨3的内部空間313c的兩邊緣部流動。 根據這種調節壩320的配置狀態即攪拌部件321的配置 狀態,更多的量的熔液向噴嘴組件313的内部空間31沘的兩 邊緣部流動’結果’通過上部及下部鑄造輥3U、312而排 出的薄板的邊緣部的厚度增加,而具有如第8圖所示那樣的 15 最佳的厚度分布。 第9圖疋表示向邊緣部流動過量的熔液的情況下構成 調節燦的搜拌部件在噴嘴組件内的配置狀態的圖。若參照 第9圖’則薄板S中央部的厚度Tc比兩邊緣部的厚度Te厚設 定值以下、或者中央部的厚度Tc與兩邊緣部的厚度Te相同 2〇的狀態意味著向噴嘴組件313的内部空間313c的兩邊緣部 流動過量的熔液。對此,操作者通過各調節壩32〇的旋鈕323 旋轉搜拌。卩件321 ’截斷向兩邊緣部流動的部分溶液,使大 量的熔液向喷嘴組件313内部空間313c的中央部流動。 根據第9圖所示的這種調節壩320的配置狀態,大量的 18 惊液向対組件31331 過上部及下邱镇造輕。 〒央“動’因此,通 度及下。^^輥311、312而排出的薄板s的中央部的厚 曰加’而具有如第8圖所示那樣的最佳的厚度分布。 例如’為了維持炫液順利的流動 . L 贳k时各調卽壩320 攪拌部件321做成流線形。即, 32H^ > 如第9圖所不’搜拌部件 ^的兩4具錢乎沒有其寬度㈣_频,但是具有 其寬度向中央部逐漸增加的形狀。 工業可利用性 如上所述的根據本發明-個實施例的薄板禱造裝置執 仃對於溶㈣凝固脆弱區域即各鑄造輥邊緣部的研磨工 序,除去具有熱傳遞障礙膜的作用的氧化膜或減小氧化膜 的厚度,因此可以在鑄魏邊緣部形成均勻的厚度的凝固 角由此’可以生產邊緣部具有良好質量的薄板。 此外,根據本發明的-個實施例的薄板禱造裝置在 發生邊緣_損傷時’向從鑄造輥排出㈣板喷射冷卻氣 體來強制冷卻溶液,從而抑制溶液過度地向外側漏出,進 而防止因此而製造寬度比所設定的寬度大的薄板。 此外,根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置,在 炫液流動㈣嘴組件内設置職流動調節_,控制溶液 的"1(_動從而具有使薄板的橫截面厚度形狀維持適合壓延 工序的形狀的效果。結果,壓延工序之後得到的最終產品 當然f以維持均勻的厚度形狀。 【0式簡單説明】 第1圖是根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置的 1374065 立體圖。 第2圖是用於說明根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄 造裝置的控制系統的框圖。 第3圖是根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置的 5 立體圖。 第4圖是用於說明根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄 造裝置的控制系統的框圖。 第5圖是根據本發明的一個實施例的薄板鑄造裝置的 立體圖。 10 第6圖是表示第5圖所示的薄板鑄造裝置的喷嘴組件結 構的俯視圖。 第7圖是第5圖所示薄板鑄造裝置的喷嘴組件的橫截面 圖。 第8圖是用於理論上說明薄板的最佳厚度形狀的薄板 15 截面圖。 第9圖是表示根據本發明的一個實施例的向邊緣部流 動過量的熔液的情況下構成調節壩的攪拌部件在喷嘴組件 内的配置狀態的圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 S…薄板 121…第一傳感器 111.··上部鑄造輥 122···第二傳感器 112···下部鑄造輥 123、124…厚度計算單元 113…噴嘴組件 130…控制部 120…厚度測定部 140···缺陷測定單元 20 1374065 ♦ · * 150…刷子组件 223…控制部 151…第一刷子組件 224…薄板缺陷測定單元 151a…旋轉轴 311…上部鑄造輥 151b、151c、152b···刷子 312…下部鑄造輥 152···第二刷子組件 313…喷嘴組件 160…驅動單元 313a…上部部件 161a…第一驅動部 313b…下部部件 161b…第二驅動部 313c···空間 162a…第一氣缸 314…邊緣墙 162b…第二氣缸 320…調節塌 211…上部鑄造輥 321…攪拌部件 212···下部鑄造輥 322…轴 213··.唢·嘴組件 221、222…冷卻氣體喷射裝置 323…旋知 21The 312 is provided, and the inflow portion provided in the upper casting report 311 and the lower prayer 312 is used to supply the melt nozzle assembly 313. 1) The toner supplied into the nozzle unit 313 is dispersed in the nozzle unit 3U and passed between the upper casting roll 3U and the lower casting roll 312. Thus, the refining liquid discharged from the nozzle unit 313 is cast through the upper part of the light state and the lower part. The cast rod 312 is cooled and solidified during the process of casting, and is then discharged from the upper casting roll 311 and the lower casting roll 312 in the form of a sheet s of predetermined width. 15 Right, referring to Fig. 6, an edge dam 314 made of a refractory material for preventing leakage of the solution to the outside is provided on both sides of the nozzle unit 313. The nozzle assembly 313 includes an upper member 313a and a lower member 313b, and a space 313c formed as a flow passage of the melt formed by the upper member 313a and the lower member 31 is formed inside the nozzle assembly 313, and is disposed in the inner space of the nozzle assembly 313. At least one adjustment dam 320 is disposed in 313c. The regulating dam 32 has the function of regulating the flow of the sap. Referring to Fig. 7, the regulating dam 320 includes a stirring member 321 located in the inner space 313c of the nozzle assembly 313, a shaft 322 fixed to the stirring member 321, and a knob 323 fixed to the upper end of the shaft 322. The shaft 322 of the conditioner 32 passes through the upper member 313a or the lower member 313b, and its terminal end is exposed to the outside, and a knob 323 for rotating the scraping member 32i is fixed to the exposed terminal. Therefore, when the operator rotates the knob 323 located outside the spray unit 313, the stirring member 321 rotates in the internal space 313c of the nozzle assembly 5. On the other hand, the knob of the adjustment dam 32A is shown in Fig. 7 at the upper portion of the upper member 3i3a of the nozzle assembly 313, but may be disposed at the lower portion of the lower member 313b. However, in order for the operator to easily operate the knob 323, it is preferable to set the knob 323 to be located at the upper 10 portions of the upper member 313 & The overall operation of the thin-plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention and the specific functions of the constituent units are explained using the respective drawings. The melt discharged from the nozzle assembly 313 flows between the upper casting roll 3丨丨 and the lower casting pro 312, and during passing through the upper casting roll 31丨 and the lower casting roll 312 15, the melt is cooled and solidified, thereby being predetermined The thickness of the thin plate is discharged. However, as described above, the thickness of the thin plate is affected by the roll gap caused by the thermal deformation and mechanical deformation of the upper and lower binding rolls 311, 312. Fig. 8 is a sectional view of a thin plate for theoretically explaining the optimum thickness shape of the thin plate. 2〇 Referring to Fig. 8 'When the thin plate S is deformed in the width direction during the rolling process, the shape of the thin plate S discharged from the upper casting roll 311 and the lower casting roll 312 is as shown in Fig. 8 It is preferably a predetermined amount larger than the thickness Te of the both edge portions. When the roll gap is deformed by the thermal deformation of the upper and lower casting rolls 311, 312 and the mechanical deformation 17 1374065, so that the difference between the thickness Tc of the central portion of the thin plate s and the thickness Te of the both edge portions exceeds the set value, the operator adjusts Each of the conditioning dams 32 is configured to control the flow direction of the solution within the nozzle assembly 313. Fig. 6 is a view showing an arrangement state of the mixing member constituting the regulating dam 5 in the nozzle unit when an excessive amount of molten metal flows toward the center portion. If you refer to Figure 6, the center of the sheet. The state in which the thickness Tc of p is thicker than the thickness □6 of both edge portions to a set value or more means that an excessive amount of solution flows to the central portion of the internal space 313c of the nozzle unit 313. Therefore, the operator rotates the agitating member 32 by the knob 323 of each of the adjustment fields 32, so that a larger amount of molten metal flows toward both edge portions of the internal space 313c of the nozzle 10 assembly 3?. According to the arrangement state of the adjustment dam 320, that is, the arrangement state of the agitation member 321, a larger amount of molten liquid flows toward both edge portions of the internal space 31 of the nozzle assembly 313, and the result is passed through the upper and lower casting rolls 3U, 312. On the other hand, the thickness of the edge portion of the discharged thin plate is increased, and the 15th optimum thickness distribution as shown in Fig. 8 is obtained. Fig. 9 is a view showing an arrangement state of the mixing member constituting the adjustable can in the nozzle unit in the case where an excessive amount of molten metal flows to the edge portion. Referring to Fig. 9, the thickness Tc of the central portion of the thin plate S is set to be equal to or smaller than the thickness Te of the both edge portions, or the thickness Tc of the central portion is equal to the thickness Te of the both edge portions. The both edges of the internal space 313c flow excess melt. In this regard, the operator rotates through the knobs 323 of the respective adjustment dams 32 搜. The jaws 321' cut off a portion of the solution flowing to both edge portions, causing a large amount of molten metal to flow toward the central portion of the internal space 313c of the nozzle unit 313. According to the arrangement state of the adjustment dam 320 shown in Fig. 9, a large amount of 18 stunners are made to the sputum assembly 31331 through the upper part and the lower qiu town. Therefore, the center "moves", and the thickness of the central portion of the thin plate s which is discharged by the rolls 311 and 312, has an optimum thickness distribution as shown in Fig. 8. For example, Maintaining the smooth flow of the bright liquid. At the time of L 贳k, each stirring dam 320 stirring member 321 is made streamlined. That is, 32H^ > as shown in Fig. 9, the two parts of the mixing part ^ have no width. (4) _ frequency, but having a shape whose width gradually increases toward the central portion. Industrial Applicability The thin plate praying device according to the present invention as described above is imposed on the (four) solidified fragile region, that is, the edge portion of each casting roll In the polishing process, the oxide film having the function of the heat transfer barrier film is removed or the thickness of the oxide film is reduced, so that a solidification angle of a uniform thickness can be formed at the edge portion of the cast fiber, thereby producing a thin plate having a good quality at the edge portion. Further, the thin plate praying apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention injects a cooling gas toward the discharge (four) plate from the casting roll to forcibly cool the solution, thereby suppressing the solution from excessively leaking to the outside, thereby preventing the solution from being excessively leaked to the outside. Therefore, a thin plate having a width larger than the set width is manufactured. Further, according to the thin plate casting apparatus of one embodiment of the present invention, the flow adjustment _, the control solution is set in the sleek flow (four) nozzle assembly. Therefore, there is an effect of maintaining the shape of the cross-sectional thickness of the thin plate to be suitable for the shape of the rolling process. As a result, the final product obtained after the calendering process is of course maintained in a uniform thickness shape. [1] Simple description FIG. 1 is a view according to the present invention. A perspective view of a 1374056 thin plate casting apparatus of an embodiment. Fig. 2 is a block diagram for explaining a control system of a thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a thin plate casting according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a block diagram for explaining a control system of a thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a thin plate casting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a plan view showing the structure of a nozzle assembly of the thin-plate casting apparatus shown in Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a thin-plate casting shown in Fig. 5. A cross-sectional view of the nozzle assembly of the apparatus. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the thin plate 15 for theoretically explaining the optimum thickness shape of the thin plate. Fig. 9 is a view showing the flow of excess melting to the edge portion according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the case of a liquid, a configuration of a stirring member for adjusting the dam in the nozzle assembly is formed. [Description of main components] S... Thin plate 121: First sensor 111. Upper casting roller 122···Second sensor 112· • Lower casting rolls 123, 124... Thickness calculation unit 113... Nozzle assembly 130... Control unit 120... Thickness measurement unit 140·· Defect measurement unit 20 1374065 ♦ · 150... Brush assembly 223... Control unit 151... First brush Assembly 224...sheet defect measuring unit 151a...rotation shaft 311...upper casting roller 151b, 151c, 152b···brush 312...lower casting roller 152···second brush assembly 313...nozzle assembly 160...drive unit 313a...upper part 161a...first driving portion 313b...lower member 161b...second driving portion 313c···space 162a...first cylinder 314...edge wall 162b...second cylinder 32 0...Adjusting collapse 211...Upper casting roll 321...Stirring part 212···Lower casting roll 322...Axis 213··.唢·Mouth assembly 221, 222...Cooling gas injection device 323...Rotary knowledge 21

Claims (1)

七、申請專利範圍: I 一種薄板鑄造裝置,其中,包括: 相互隔開配置的第一鑄造觀及第二鑄造親;以及 喷嘴組件,設置在上述第一鑄造輥及上述第二鑄造 輥之間所形成的流入部,用於供給熔液, 上述噴嘴組件包括上部部件、下部部件及調節壩, 上述上部部件及下部部件相互隔開而形成空間,上述調 ㈣配置在上述空間内並具有依據配置狀態調節 上述 溶液之流動的至少一個攪拌部件。 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之薄板鑄造裝置,其中,上 述各調節壩包括: 一端固定在上述攪拌部件上,另一端向上述喷嘴組 件外部露出的軸;及 固定在上述軸的向外露出端並使上述攪拌部件旋 轉的旋鈕。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之薄板鑄造裝置,其中, 上述攪拌部件的兩前端具有尖銳的形狀。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項所述之薄板鑄造裝置,其中, 上述攪拌部件的寬度從上述兩前端向中央部逐漸 增加。 22VII. Patent application scope: I A thin plate casting device, comprising: a first casting view and a second casting pro-separated arrangement; and a nozzle assembly disposed between the first casting roll and the second casting roll The formed inflow portion is for supplying a molten metal, and the nozzle assembly includes an upper member, a lower member, and an adjustment dam, wherein the upper member and the lower member are spaced apart from each other to form a space, and the adjustment (4) is disposed in the space and has a configuration The state adjusts at least one agitating member of the flow of the above solution. 2. The thin plate casting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each of the adjustment dams comprises: a shaft fixed at one end to the agitating member and having the other end exposed to the outside of the nozzle assembly; and an orientation fixed to the shaft A knob that exposes the end and rotates the agitating member. 3. The thin plate casting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the agitating member have a sharp shape. 4. The thin plate casting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the width of the agitating member gradually increases from the both distal ends toward the central portion. twenty two
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