1373322 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於使集塵袋可容易地取出之吸塵器。 【先前技術】 以往的吸塵器，例如如專利文獻1 (日本特公平 2- 1 4842號公報）所記載，係設計成在集塵室內裝設過濾 器拉出導引肋，當從集塵室取出集塵袋時，沿著該過濾器 拉出導引肋拉出集塵袋》 又’其他的吸塵器例如有專利文獻2 (日本特開平 2-2 09 1 20號公報）所揭示者。該專利文獻2中，係於吸 塵器主體的集塵室的底面裝設用於支撐集塵袋的板體，將 連桿之一端安裝於該板體，將連桿之另一端安裝於蓋之構 成。然後’藉由打開蓋的方式使連結在連桿的板體朝上方 移動，使集塵袋與蓋的開放動作一起朝上方被上推。 [專利文獻1]日本特公平2-14842號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開平2-209120號公報 【發明內容】 近年來的吸塵器逐漸增加吸塵力，且可以將集塵袋使 用至接近於集塵袋塞滿塵埃爲止。因此，集塵袋會貼附在 集塵室內壁面。上述專利文獻1中，在集塵室內設有過濾 器拉出導引肋，但塞滿了塵埃的集塵袋貼附在集塵室內壁 面，因此無法容易地從集塵室拉出集塵袋。 L S1 -5- 1373322 又，專利文獻2中，設有用於將集塵袋上推到上方的 連桿，因而構造複雑。再者，於打開蓋確認積存在集塵袋 內的塵埃量，且確認後關閉蓋的情形下，由於打開蓋時上 昇的集塵袋再度回到集塵室內，因此使集塵袋回到集塵室 內時，積存在集塵袋內的塵埃飛散便成爲課題。 本發明之目的係爲了解決上述課題而發明者，提供利 用簡單的構成即可容易地從集塵室拉出集塵袋之吸塵器。 爲了達成上述目的，本發明作爲特徴之處係一種吸塵 器，具備：具備電動送風機及集塵室之吸塵器主體、開閉 自如地設在該吸塵器主體且覆蓋前述集塵室的開口之蓋體 、裝設在前述集塵室之集塵袋、一端連接在該吸塵器主體 之軟管、一端連接在該軟管另一端之連接管、及連接在該 連接管另一端之吸口體，其構成爲：在前述集塵室內設有 朝向前述集麈室的開口方向移動之移動構件，前述移動構 件係裝設在前述集塵室內且接觸集塵袋之袋構件，並且在 從集塵室的開口取出前述集塵袋時，與前述集塵袋一起移 動。 根據本發明，可提供利用簡單的構成即可容易地從集 塵室拉出集塵袋之吸塵器。 【實施方式】 關於本發明之第1實施例，引用第1圖至第3圖予以 說明。 第1圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的蓋體5被打開狀 -6 - 1373322 態中的吸塵器主體1之外觀立體圖。第2圖係顯示本發明 之一實施例所相關的吸塵器全體之外觀立體圖。第3圖係 本發明之一實施例所相關的吸塵器主體之中央剖視圖。 如第1圖及第2圖顯示實施例，吸塵器的吸塵器主體 1係於後部側具有行走用的車輪2。在吸塵器主體1的前 側下部具備行走用的滾動輪52。 在吸塵器主體1內部設有集塵室3和電動送風機8。 在該集塵室3可取下自如地內置有包含紙、布、不織布之 集塵袋（紙袋）7。 集塵室3和軟管插入口 4係設於吸塵器主體1前側， 透過軟管插入口氣密構件160，連通在集塵室3。 在集麈室3上面，上方具有集麈袋7(紙袋）被放入 取出之開口部’且具備開閉自如地覆蓋該開口部之蓋體5 。蓋體5係旋轉自如地被支撐在吸塵器主體1，且安裝有 保持集塵室3和蓋體5之氣密的氣密構件1〇。 軟管體400之一端係連接在軟管插入口 4，且在另一 端透過手操作部450連接著連接管500之一端。在連接管 5 00之另一端連接著吸口體6〇〇。各零件間係連通地連接 著’可從吸口體60 0將吸入的地面垃圾捕集在集塵袋7。 如第3圖所示，在吸塵器主體丨的集塵室3，內置集 塵袋（紙袋）7。該集塵袋（紙袋）7包含用後即棄式之 紙、不織布或可再利用之布集塵袋。 吸塵器主體1係於集塵室3後側具有後部室。該後部 室內置電動送風機8、軟線捲軸9。1373322 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner that allows a dust bag to be easily taken out. [Prior Art] As described in the patent document 1 (Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 2-14842), it is designed to install a filter pull-out guide rib in a dust collecting chamber, and take it out from the dust collecting chamber. In the case of the dust collecting bag, the dust collecting bag is pulled out along the filter. The other vacuum cleaner is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 2-2 09 1 20. In Patent Document 2, a plate body for supporting a dust collecting bag is attached to a bottom surface of a dust collecting chamber of a cleaner body, and one end of the connecting rod is attached to the plate body, and the other end of the connecting rod is attached to the cover. . Then, by opening the cover, the plate body connected to the link is moved upward, and the dust bag is pushed upward together with the opening operation of the cover. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-14842 (Patent Document 2) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. 2-209120. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In recent years, vacuum cleaners have gradually increased the dust suction force, and the dust collecting bag can be used to be close to the set. The dust bag is stuffed with dust. Therefore, the dust bag will be attached to the wall of the dust collection chamber. In the above Patent Document 1, a filter pull-out guide rib is provided in the dust collecting chamber, but the dust bag filled with dust is attached to the wall surface of the dust collecting chamber, so that the dust collecting bag cannot be easily pulled out from the dust collecting chamber. . Further, in Patent Document 2, a link for pushing the dust bag upward is provided, and thus the structure is recuperated. In addition, when the amount of dust accumulated in the dust collecting bag is checked by opening the lid, and the lid is closed after the confirmation, the dust collecting bag that has risen when the lid is opened is returned to the dust collecting chamber again, so that the dust collecting bag is returned to the set. In the dust chamber, the dust accumulated in the dust bag becomes a problem. In order to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have provided a vacuum cleaner which can easily pull out a dust collecting bag from a dust collecting chamber with a simple configuration. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a vacuum cleaner comprising: a vacuum cleaner main body including an electric air blower and a dust collecting chamber; and a cover body and an opening provided in the vacuum cleaner main body and covering the opening of the dust collecting chamber a dust collecting bag in the dust collecting chamber, a hose connected to the vacuum cleaner main body at one end, a connecting pipe connected to the other end of the hose at one end, and a mouthpiece connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, and configured as follows: The dust collecting chamber is provided with a moving member that moves toward the opening direction of the collecting chamber, and the moving member is installed in the dust collecting chamber and contacts the bag member of the dust collecting bag, and takes out the dust collecting from the opening of the dust collecting chamber. When the bag is in use, it moves together with the aforementioned dust bag. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a vacuum cleaner which can easily pull out a dust bag from a dust collecting chamber with a simple configuration. [Embodiment] A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3 . Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a cleaner body 1 in a state in which the lid body 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention is opened in the state of -6 - 1373322. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the entire vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a central cross-sectional view of a vacuum cleaner body according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the cleaner body 1 of the cleaner has a wheel 2 for traveling on the rear side. A rolling wheel 52 for traveling is provided at a lower portion of the front side of the cleaner body 1. A dust collecting chamber 3 and an electric blower 8 are provided inside the cleaner body 1. A dust bag (paper bag) 7 containing paper, cloth, and non-woven fabric is detachably incorporated in the dust collecting chamber 3. The dust collecting chamber 3 and the hose insertion opening 4 are provided on the front side of the cleaner body 1, and are connected to the dust collecting chamber 3 through the hose insertion port airtight member 160. On the upper surface of the collection chamber 3, there is a lid body 5 in which the stacking bag 7 (paper bag) is placed in the opening portion, and the lid body 5 that covers the opening portion is opened and closed. The lid body 5 is rotatably supported by the cleaner body 1, and an airtight member 1 保持 that holds the airtight chamber 3 and the lid body 5 is attached. One end of the hose body 400 is connected to the hose insertion opening 4, and the other end is connected to one end of the connection pipe 500 through the hand operating portion 450. At the other end of the connecting pipe 5 00, a mouthpiece body 6 is attached. The parts are connected in communication with each other. The ground garbage that is sucked in can be collected from the suction body 60 0 in the dust bag 7. As shown in Fig. 3, a dust collecting bag (paper bag) 7 is built in the dust collecting chamber 3 of the cleaner main body. The dust bag (paper bag) 7 contains a disposable paper, a non-woven fabric or a reusable cloth dust bag. The cleaner body 1 has a rear chamber on the rear side of the dust collecting chamber 3. The rear part is provided with an electric blower 8 and a cord reel 9.
I 1373322 電動送風機8具有送風部（風扇）和電動機。送風部 被放置在前側，電動機被放置在後側。軟線捲軸9被放置 成並排在鄰接電動送風機8。在電動送風機8透過軟線捲 軸9供給電力。 接著，根據第1圖'第3圖、第4圖及第5圖，針對 移動構件予以說明。 第4圖係從集塵室3內朝向電動送風機8側所見之移 動構件的部分剖視圖。第5圖係集塵室3被形成之肋的立I 1373322 The electric blower 8 has a blower (fan) and an electric motor. The blower is placed on the front side and the motor is placed on the rear side. The cord reels 9 are placed side by side adjacent to the electric blower 8. Electric power is supplied to the electric blower 8 through the cord reel 9. Next, the moving member will be described based on Fig. 3, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5. Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the moving member seen from the inside of the dust collecting chamber 3 toward the side of the electric blower 8. Figure 5 is the rib of the dust collecting chamber 3
體圖D 在集塵室3設有肋310，在肋310至少開設有1個以 上卡合孔300，以卡合孔300和移動基座構件201的卡合 突起203被夾持在設於集塵室3的左右之肋310的方式， 可移動地卡合著。再者，在移動基座構件201，兩側至少 構成1個以上移動自如地卡合移動構件200的卡合孔206 ’在卡合孔206內側配設移動構件200，在移動構件200 外圍部’配設與移動基座構件201的卡合孔數同等或同等 數以下之卡合突起204，移動基座構件201的卡合孔206 和移動構件200的卡合突起204係移動自如且裝卸自如地 卡合著。 針對如以上方式構成之吸塵器，利用第3圖〜第10圖 說明其動作。 如第3圖，於將集塵袋7裝設在主體1之狀態下，使 吸塵器主體運轉而將塵埃捕集在集塵袋7，於集塵袋7積 存有塵埃之狀態下’作爲從集塵室3取出集塵袋7時的動 [S 1 -8- 1373322 . 作’係藉由將接合在集麈袋7的由紙等素材所形成之口板 7a解除夾具75之鎖定’而使躺臥（Reclining)式的口板 導件73 (以下稱爲口板導件）朝電動送風機8側傾斜， 且將口板7a沿口板導件73朝集塵室3的開口方向拉出。 此操作之際’與集塵袋7抵接之移動構件200係如第 6圖〜第9圖所示’在進行拉出集塵袋7的動作同時地， 與集塵袋7 —起朝向集麈室3的開口方向移動，因此集塵 •袋7和集塵室3內壁之摩擦阻力被減輕，即使處於塞滿塵 埃之狀態亦不會對使用者施加很大的負荷，可簡單地將集 塵袋7取出丟棄。 再者’隨著塵埃積存愈多，集塵袋7愈強力地接觸在 移動構件200或接觸面積增加，則可提高移動構件2〇〇之 移動效果。又，如第9圖，移動構件200係朝集塵室3的 開口方向移動，但移動基座構件2〇1被旋轉自如地軸支著 集塵室3的肋310，因此當集塵袋7塞滿塵埃時，獲得移 φ 動構件200移動所造成的效果，同時地在移動構件200之 來自集塵袋7所承受之荷重較移動基座構件201的卡合突 起部203更位於開口側之位置時，移動基座構件201也朝 集塵室3的開口方向打開（朝取出方向傾斜），藉此可提 高使用者使用之方便性並大幅地減輕取出時的負荷。 再者，爲了謀求集塵容量提高（在集塵室3的移動構 件200精簡化）、構成零件簡略化，如第10圖地藉由將 移動構件2 00單獨地與集塵室3的肋310卡合在卡合孔 3 00而配設，可謀求減少集塵袋7取出時的負荷。 -9- 1373322 接著，利用第3圖、第4圖說明本發明中的第2實施 形態。 移動構件200係位於電動送風機8的上游側，構成配 置電動送風機8的電動送風機室8 00和集塵室3之連通孔 801，該連通孔801之左右至少各1個部位設有肋310, 在肋3 1 0開設有至少1個以上之卡合孔300，將卡合孔 3 00和移動基座構件201的卡合突起203可以可動地卡合 成被夾持在設於集麈室3的左右之肋310。再者，在移動 基座構件201，兩側至少構成1個以上之卡合孔206，該 卡合孔206係與移動構件200可移動自如地卡合，在卡合 孔206內側配設有移動構件200，在移動構件200外圍部 配設有卡合突起204，其數量係與移動基座構件201的卡 合孔數同等或同等數以下，移動基座構件201的卡合孔 206和移動構件200的卡合突起204係移動自如且裝卸自 如地卡合著。藉由此構成，塵埃之堆積更容易集中在集塵 袋7，或者藉由在集積開始位置亦即集塵室3內的電動送 風機室8 00的連通孔80 1部裝設移動構件200的方式，可 使移動構件200更有效地作用，藉此可減輕使用者之負荷 〇 接著’利用第4圖、第1 1圖〜第1 3圖說明本發明中 的第3實施形態。 在集塵室3內的開口側之相對向位置，如第11圖地 藉由配置移動構件200，使移動構件200取出集麈袋7時 移動，同時地與移動構件200 —體（第12圖（a))'或 IS1 -10- 1373322 以不同體構成的底部移動構件2 02也同時或以時間差朝開 口側移動。以不同體構成時，如第12圖（b)地構成底部 移動構件2〇2和移動構件200的下部卡合孔207和底部移 動構件202卡合突起205旋轉自如地嵌合。取出集塵袋7 時，藉由從開口側（拉出方向）之相對向側推壓或上推之 方式，進一歩謀求減輕從開口側取出集塵袋7的力量，同 時地不論是大量含有砂塵等密度高的塵埃之集麈袋7、或 集塵袋7形狀維持係包含形成歪斜、偏置的塵埃積存方式 之情形的各種塵埃被包含在內之集塵袋7，皆可確實地朝 開口方向取出。 又，取下移動構件200時，以不同體構成之底部移動 構件202係如第1 3圖，以同軸爲基準可折疊放置著。 再者，裝設到集塵室3時，可在折疊狀態下裝設，因 此也容易裝設到集塵室3內的移動基座構件201或肋310 的卡合孔3 0 0。 接著’利用第14圖〜第39圖說明本發明中的第4實 施形態。 移動構件200係透過移動基座構件201或單獨地，被 旋轉自如地軸支著集塵室3內的肋310的卡合孔3 00和卡 合突起203。運轉吸塵器主體吸引塵埃時，塵埃之堆積更 容易集中在集塵袋7,或者在位於集積開始位置亦即集塵 室3內的電動送風機室800的連通孔801上游側之移動構 件200’係於吸塵器主體運轉前後，以其自體或其他驅動 手段進行振動，對附著在集塵袋7內側的塵埃施加振動使 [S ] -11 - 1373322 其振落，藉此可謀求吸入力之持續。據此，可有效率 大量塵埃捕集於集塵袋7(用後拋棄式袋狀過濾器）< 接著，說明有關對集塵袋賦予振動之驅動手段之 。在集塵室3上面，上方具有讓集塵袋7(紙袋）進 開口部，且具備開閉自如地覆蓋該開口部之蓋體5。 5係轉動自如地被支撐在吸塵器主體1，在該開閉自 前述蓋體5保持著上部橫置除塵體6。該上部橫置除 6的支軸81係轉動自如地被安裝在蓋體5之構件82 樣地與前述上部橫置除塵體6連動動作地，上部橫置 體輔助部83的支撐軸89係轉動自如地被安裝在集塵 的支撐承受部85。 集塵袋7之除塵係藉由除麈手段進行。除塵手段 第15圖所示地被移動構件200和軟線捲軸9所驅動 具有被前述移動構件200引起振動動作之除塵旋轉售 和動力分歧機構25。 移動構件2 00係具備在集塵室3，置放在集塵室 集塵袋7係被移動構件2 0 0振動，將附著在內部的塵 落。 除塵驅動傳達單元11 (第16圖）係具備在吸塵 體1內底部。除塵驅動傳達單元11具有除塵旋轉體 傳達齒輪13。如第15圖所示，該傳達齒輪13係嚙 軟線捲軸9的驅動齒輪14。 動力分歧機構25係具備在集塵室3內部，利用 除塵旋轉體12的旋轉力對前述上部橫置除塵體6傳 地將 > —例 出之 蓋體 如之 塵體 。同 除塵 蓋5 係如 ，且 I 12 3的 埃振 器主 12、 合在 前述 達動 -12- 1373322 • 力’即述上部橫置除塵體輔助體83係連動。後述有關該 動力分歧機構25的詳細內容。 利用軟線捲軸9之旋轉，透過驅動齒輪14、傳達齒 輪13，對除塵驅動傳達單元η的除塵旋轉體12傳達旋 轉。藉由除麈旋轉體12之旋轉使移動構件200振動，進 行集塵袋7內之除塵。 針對除塵構件’引用第15圖、第17圖〜第20圖更詳 φ 細地敘述。 移動構件200具有··移動基座構件2〇1、底部移動構 件202、上部橫置除塵體6'上部橫置除塵體輔助體83。 移動基座構件201下端和底部移動構件2〇2後端係藉由支 軸17而轉動自如地結合。移動基座構件2〇1和底部移動 構件202係於被折疊的〇度（接近於第2〇圖b之狀態） 到被打開的約9 0度（第2 0圖a所示之狀態）之範圍進行 轉動。 φ 移動基座構件20 1係於下端具有擋止件is。當底部 移動構件202打開到90度時，底部移動構件2〇2被擋止 件1 8抑止而不再打開。 此外’最大打開角度係只要底部移動構件202不接觸 在集塵室3內底部，則90度以下亦可90度以上亦可。移 動基座構件201具有在上側兩端設有支撐軸突起2〇3之除 塵框體部10。 吸塵器主體1係如第3圖、第21圖所示，具有中間 分隔壁2 1以分隔集塵室3和後部室。該中間分隔壁2 1係 [.S 1 -13- 1373322 於集塵室3側設有縱向且隔著間隔的二支的肋310，肋 3 1 0係如第2 1圖所示，在上側具有支撐孔23，在前述中 間分隔壁21具有卡止溝44用於安裝動力分歧機構25。 在肋310的支撐孔23以轉動自如地嵌合著移動基座 構件201的支撐軸突起203。藉此，前述移動基座構件 201和前述底部移動構件202係搖振自如地被置放在集塵 室3。 肋310係如第22圖a所示地，具有在相對向面（內 側面）從支撐孔23上側朝向肋310形成的傾斜溝24a， 。該傾斜溝24a係朝提高側向外傾斜。支撐軸突起203a 亦端側具有傾斜面。因此，藉由使支撐軸突起2 0 3 a沿傾 斜溝24a從上向下滑的方式，使支撐軸突起203a容易地 嵌入支撐孔23»使前述移動基座構件201和前述底部移 動構件202之安裝容易進行。 又’肋310係視情況而如第22圖b所示，相對向面 (內側面）之至少1個具有從支撐孔2 3前側（軟管插入 口 4側）朝向肋3 1 0所形成的傾斜溝2 4 b。該傾斜溝2 4 b 係朝向前側向外傾斜。此時，支撐軸突起2 0 3係以形成爲 支撐軸突起203 b形狀的方式自前側朝向垂直於中間分隔 壁21而從傾斜溝24b上滑下，使支撐突起203b容易嵌入 支撐孔23。 接著’說明關於動力分歧機構25。動力分歧機構25 係安裝在位於集塵室內、配置在前述移動基座構件201和 前述中間分隔壁2 1之間、設在該中間分隔壁2 1的卡止溝 -14- 1373322 . 44 ° 前述動力分歧機構25係卡合前述除塵驅動傳達 11的除塵旋轉體12的突起27、和動力分歧機構25 輪曲軸突起28,卡合部係與除塵旋轉體12的旋轉運 ‘動而於該情形被向下拉，再藉由該動力分歧機構25 迫彈簧29返回的方式進行往復運動，藉由該動力分 構25的凸輪曲軸30，除塵旋轉體12旋轉運動的驅 φ 係於該情形朝上方變換且將動力朝上部橫置除塵體6 ，直到動力被傳達到上部橫置除麈體輔助部83。 除塵旋轉體12具有捲設在外周的除塵彈簧31。 彈簧31係沿著除塵旋轉體12的長度方向捲成螺旋狀 第23圖a至d所示，長度方向之剖面爲大致圓形、 致長圓、或多角形或朝外周突出之複數凹凸形狀。移 件200的移動基座構件201具備的推迫彈簧26係將 基座構件2 0 1朝中間分隔壁2 1方向推壓。 φ 說明關於上部橫置除塵體及上部橫置除麈體輔助 自前述除塵驅動傳達單元11的前述除塵旋轉體'12透 述動力分歧機構25的凸輪曲軸30，前述上部橫置除 6的端部87b承受了上方的荷重，前述上部橫置除塵 助部83朝大致上下方動作。 前述橫置除塵體6朝大致上下方動作時，具有前 部橫置除塵體6的荷重側以外之端部（上部橫置除塵 達軸）86用以將前述上部橫置除塵體6的動作傳達 述上部橫置除塵體輔助部83。 單元 的凸 動連 的推 歧機 動力 傳達 除塵 ，如 或大 動構 移動 部。 過前 塵體 體輔 述上 體傳 到前 t S1 -15- 1373322 前述上部橫置除塵體傳達軸86的動作係由前述上部 橫置除塵體輔助部83的動作承受部88傳達動作，使前述 上部橫置除塵體輔助部83朝大致上下方動作。 前述上部橫置除塵體輔助部的動作承受部88相對於 前述上部橫置除塵體輔肋部的支撐軸8 9a，係配置在前述 上部橫置除塵體6側。 藉此，前述上部橫置除塵體6承受來自前述動力分歧 .機構25朝上方的動作，將前述上部橫置除塵體6的前端 87a下推，瞬間叩擊集塵袋7上面，同時地使正在連動的 前述上部橫置除塵體輔助部83全體如第24圖b地以支撐 軸8 9a爲基準朝上方上抬，保持用於對集塵袋7之加振。 接著，藉由彈簧90a、90b等造成的推迫，當前述上 部橫置除麈部6回到原來的位置時，以前述支撐軸89a爲 基準使全體朝上方上抬的前述上部橫置除塵體輔助部83 ’係如第24圖a地由自重和前述上部橫置除塵體傳達軸 86’藉由前述動作承受部88承受動力，而可叩擊集塵袋 7上面。 藉由此一連串動作，利用來自前述動力分歧機構25 的1次動力傳達，可對集塵袋7上面交互地針對最低2次 及2處以上予以加振而除塵。 又’視情況，藉由將前述上部橫置除塵體輔助部83 的動作承受部88配置在相對於支撐軸89b遠離前述上部 橫置除塵體6之側，利用來自前述動力分歧機構25的1 次動力傳達，可將集塵袋7上面的1個部位或更多部位予 I S 3 -16- 1373322 . 以同時加振。 集塵袋7係如第3圖所示，後側抵接在移動構件2 00 的移動基座構件201，下側抵接在底部移動構件2〇2，上 側抵接在上部橫置除塵體6及上部橫置除麈體輔助部83 。藉由除塵旋轉體12旋轉的方式，轉動自如地結合著移 動基座構件201之底部移動構件202對抗推迫彈簧26， 前述移動基座構件201朝前後方向，且底部移動構件2〇2 φ 和前述移動基座構件201連動，朝前後振動且亦朝上下振 動。又，前述動力分歧機構25傳達來自除塵旋轉體12的 突起部27之動力’透過凸輪曲軸30使上部橫置除塵體6 及上部橫置除塵體輔助部83大致上下地振動。 集塵袋7後側係藉由移動基座構件201而朝前後搖動 ’下側係藉由底部移動構件202而朝前後摩擦且朝上下略 微振動’上側係藉由上部橫置除塵體6及上部橫置除塵體 輔助部83而朝上下振動。藉由該振動，將附著在集塵袋 φ 7內的塵埃予以除塵，集塵袋7的通氣性恢復，更能夠吸 塵。特別是對集塵性能影響大的上側，可藉由上部橫置除 麈體及上部橫置除塵體輔助部而獲得較大之效果。反複此 方式即可吸塵至將集塵袋7內塞滿。 引用第26圖、第27圖說明關於推迫彈簧26之安裝 方法。 移動基座構件201的除塵框體部20係於一方之側面 上部具有彈簧收容部36。彈簧收容部36係由除塵框體部 20的外側面、前側壁37、以及內側壁38所形成。彈簧收 L S1 -17- 1373322 容部36後側沒有壁部，形成開放。前述一方之支撐軸突 起203係設在外側壁38外側》 在彈簧收容部36內具有彈簧支撐軸突起39和補強肋 40，該彈簧支撐軸突起39係用於在除塵框體部20外側面 支撐推迫彈簧26之中心，該補強肋40係用於防止推迫彈 簧26左右搖動及倒伏。 推迫彈簧26係如第27圖所示被收納在彈簧收容部 36內，將推迫彈簧端部41推壓在中間分隔壁21。藉此， 移動基座構件201藉由推迫彈簧26之力，以支撐軸突起 2〇3爲支點賦予P箭號方向之旋轉力。 如前述，推迫彈簧26的作用係對抗因除塵旋轉體12 之旋轉而推動移動基座構件201之力。藉由除塵旋轉體 12之旋轉所產生的推動力和推迫彈簧26之對抗力，移動 構件200進行除塵振動動作。 推迫彈簧26係插入於彈簧收容部36內，且藉由將推 迫彈簧26之中心插入於彈簧支撐軸突起39的方式，可簡 單地組入。又，藉由除塵框體部20將支撐軸突起19嵌入 於肋310的支撐孔23的方式，將推迫彈簧端部41推壓在 中間分隔壁21形成作爲推迫彈簧26之功能，因此除塵框 體部20之安裝亦較爲容易。 如第28圖所示’保護過濾器部45具有過濾器支撐框 46、將支架47縱橫地裝設所成之格子、保持爪48、保護 通氣過濾器49、以及保持突起1〇1。 與過濾器支撐框46爲不同體的保護通氣過濾器49， IS1 •18- 1373322 ，係藉由支架47和保持爪48而被保持在過濾器支撐; 〇 保護通氣過濾器49係通氣孔比集塵袋7更粗、 濾器支撐框46的格子孔更細，具有可撓性。附加在 器支撐框46的格子之保護通氣過濾器49，係將周緣 在保持爪48之處。如此一來，保護通氣過濾器49被 在過濾器支撐框46。 0 除塵框體部2 0係如第1 8圖所示，下側具有插 50。該插入溝50係嵌入有保持突起101，該保持突起 係配置在第28圖所示之保護過濾器部45的過慮器支 46外周下側。 由於可安裝、取下保護過濾器部45，因此在維 動構件200時，以取下保護過濾器部45的方式即可 保護通氣過濾器49。未裝設有保護過濾器部45的合 脂製之除塵框體部20容易彎曲，故除塵框體部20之 φ 容易。 該保護過濾器部45係位於內部流通口 34上游側 使集塵袋7破裂，也可以藉由保護過濾器部45防止 通過內部流通口 34被吸入電動送風機8。 保護通氣過濾器4 9係空氣流下游側面的周緣被 爪4 8所保持，此外則被移動基座構件2 0 1的下游側 和隣接於中間分隔壁2 1的縱格子肋3 5所抑制，因此 發生保護通氣過濾器49從除塵框體部20及保護過 45脫落之不良狀況。 Μ 46 比過 過濾 插入 保持 入溝 ：101 撐框 修移 檢修 成樹 裝卸 。即 塵埃 保持 框體 不會 濾器The body image D is provided with a rib 310 in the dust collecting chamber 3, and at least one or more engaging holes 300 are formed in the rib 310, and the engaging hole 300 and the engaging protrusion 203 of the moving base member 201 are clamped in the set. The left and right ribs 310 of the dust chamber 3 are movably engaged. Further, in the moving base member 201, at least one or more engaging holes 206' that are movably engaged with the moving member 200 are disposed on the both sides, and the moving member 200 is disposed inside the engaging hole 206, and the peripheral portion of the moving member 200 is ' The engagement projection 204 equal to or equal to the number of engagement holes of the movable base member 201 is disposed, and the engagement hole 206 of the movable base member 201 and the engagement projection 204 of the movable member 200 are movably and detachably Engaged. The operation of the vacuum cleaner configured as described above will be described using Figs. 3 to 10 . In the state in which the dust collecting bag 7 is attached to the main body 1, the dust collector main body is operated to collect the dust in the dust collecting bag 7, and the dust collecting bag 7 is stored with dust as a slave set. When the dust chamber 3 takes out the dust collecting bag 7, the movement [S 1 -8 - 1373322. is made by "locking the mouth plate 7a formed by the material such as paper to the collecting bag 7 to release the jig 75". The Reclining-type flap guide 73 (hereinafter referred to as a flap guide) is inclined toward the electric blower 8 side, and the flap 7a is pulled out along the flap guide 73 toward the opening direction of the dust collecting chamber 3. In the case of the operation, the moving member 200 that is in contact with the dust bag 7 is as shown in Fig. 6 to Fig. 9 in the same manner as the dust collecting bag 7 is pulled out. Since the opening direction of the chamber 3 is moved, the frictional resistance of the dust collecting bag 7 and the inner wall of the dust collecting chamber 3 is alleviated, and even if it is filled with dust, it does not exert a large load on the user, and it can be simply The dust bag 7 is taken out and discarded. Further, as the dust accumulates more, the stronger the contact of the dust bag 7 with the moving member 200 or the contact area is increased, the moving effect of the moving member 2 can be improved. Further, as shown in Fig. 9, the moving member 200 is moved toward the opening direction of the dust collecting chamber 3, but the moving base member 2〇1 is rotatably supported by the rib 310 of the dust collecting chamber 3, so that when the dust collecting bag 7 is plugged When the dust is full, the effect of the movement of the moving member 200 is obtained, and at the same time, the load from the dust collecting bag 7 of the moving member 200 is located closer to the opening side than the engaging protrusion portion 203 of the moving base member 201. At this time, the moving base member 201 is also opened toward the opening direction of the dust collecting chamber 3 (inclination in the take-out direction), whereby the convenience of use by the user can be improved and the load at the time of taking out can be greatly reduced. Further, in order to improve the dust collecting capacity (simplification of the moving member 200 of the dust collecting chamber 3) and to simplify the components, the moving member 200 is separately provided to the rib 310 of the dust collecting chamber 3 as shown in FIG. When the engagement is made in the engagement hole 00, it is possible to reduce the load when the dust bag 7 is taken out. -9- 1373322 Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 3 and 4 . The moving member 200 is located on the upstream side of the electric blower 8, and constitutes a communication hole 801 in which the electric blower chamber 800 of the electric blower 8 and the dust collecting chamber 3 are disposed, and at least one of the left and right sides of the communicating hole 801 is provided with a rib 310. At least one or more engaging holes 300 are formed in the ribs 310, and the engaging holes 00 and the engaging protrusions 203 of the moving base member 201 can be movably engaged and clamped on the left and right sides of the collection chamber 3. Ribs 310. Further, at the movable base member 201, at least one or more engagement holes 206 are formed on both sides, and the engagement hole 206 is movably engaged with the moving member 200, and is disposed inside the engagement hole 206. In the member 200, the engaging protrusions 204 are disposed on the outer peripheral portion of the moving member 200, the number of which is equal to or less than the number of engaging holes of the moving base member 201, and the engaging holes 206 and the moving members of the moving base member 201 are moved. The engaging projections 204 of the 200 are movably and detachably engaged. With this configuration, it is easier to concentrate the dust on the dust bag 7, or to install the moving member 200 at the accumulation start position, that is, the communication hole 80 1 of the electric blower chamber 8 in the dust collecting chamber 3. The moving member 200 can be more effectively operated, whereby the load of the user can be reduced. Next, the third embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG. 4 and FIG. 1 to FIG. In the opposing position on the opening side in the dust collecting chamber 3, as shown in Fig. 11, by arranging the moving member 200, the moving member 200 is moved while taking out the collecting pocket 7, and simultaneously with the moving member 200 (Fig. 12) (a)) ' or IS1 -10- 1373322 The bottom moving member 902 composed of different bodies also moves toward the opening side simultaneously or with a time difference. When the body is configured to be different, the bottom moving member 2〇2 and the lower engaging hole 207 and the bottom moving member 202 engaging projection 205 of the moving member 200 are rotatably fitted as shown in Fig. 12(b). When the dust bag 7 is taken out, the force of taking out the dust bag 7 from the opening side is reduced by pushing or pushing up from the opposite side of the opening side (pull-out direction), and at the same time, it is contained in a large amount. The dust collecting bag 7 having a high density such as sand dust or the shape of the dust collecting bag 7 is maintained in a dust collecting bag 7 in which various dusts including a skewed and offset dust accumulation method are included, and all of them can be surely Take out in the direction of the opening. Further, when the moving member 200 is removed, the bottom moving member 202 which is formed of a different body is folded as shown on the basis of the first drawing. Further, when installed in the dust collecting chamber 3, it can be installed in a folded state, and therefore it is easy to install the moving base member 201 or the engaging hole 300 of the rib 310 in the dust collecting chamber 3. Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described using Figs. 14 to 39. The moving member 200 rotatably supports the engaging hole 300 and the engaging projection 203 of the rib 310 in the dust collecting chamber 3 through the moving base member 201 or separately. When the dust main body is operated to attract dust, the accumulation of dust is more likely to concentrate on the dust bag 7, or the moving member 200' on the upstream side of the communication hole 801 of the electric blower chamber 800 located at the accumulation start position, that is, in the dust collecting chamber 3 is attached to Before and after the operation of the main body of the vacuum cleaner, the self-propelled or other driving means vibrates, and the dust adhering to the dust inside the dust collecting bag 7 is vibrated to cause the [S ] -11 - 1373322 to oscillate, thereby achieving the suction force. According to this, a large amount of dust can be efficiently collected in the dust bag 7 (a disposable bag filter after use). Next, a driving means for imparting vibration to the dust bag will be described. On the upper surface of the dust collecting chamber 3, a dust collecting bag 7 (paper bag) is inserted into the opening, and a lid body 5 that covers the opening is opened and closed. The fifth system is rotatably supported by the cleaner main body 1, and the dust removing body 6 is horizontally held by the upper cover 5 from the cover body 5. The support shaft 89 of the upper transverse body assisting portion 83 is rotated by the support member 89 of the upper transverse body auxiliary portion 83, which is rotatably attached to the member 82 of the cover body 5 in a manner that is rotatably attached to the member 82 of the cover member 5. It is mounted freely on the support receiving portion 85 of the dust collecting. The dust removal of the dust bag 7 is performed by means of removing the dust. The dust removing means is driven by the moving member 200 and the cord reel 9 as shown in Fig. 15 to have a dust removing rotary selling and power branching mechanism 25 which is caused by the moving member 200 to vibrate. The moving member 200 is provided in the dust collecting chamber 3, and is placed in the dust collecting chamber. The dust collecting bag 7 is vibrated by the moving member 200, and dust adheres to the inside. The dust removing drive transmission unit 11 (Fig. 16) is provided at the bottom of the dust collecting body 1. The dust removing drive transmission unit 11 has a dust removing rotating body conveying gear 13. As shown in Fig. 15, the transmission gear 13 is engaged with the drive gear 14 of the cord reel 9. The power branching mechanism 25 is provided with a cover body such as a dust body which is transmitted to the upper horizontally disposed dust-removing body 6 by the rotational force of the dust-removing rotating body 12 in the dust collecting chamber 3. The same as the dust removal cover 5, and the main body 12 of the I 12 3 is coupled to the above-mentioned -12- 1373322 force, that is, the upper horizontal dust-removing body auxiliary body 83 is interlocked. The details of the power branching mechanism 25 will be described later. By the rotation of the cord reel 9, the drive gear 14 and the transmission gear 13 are transmitted, and the dust-removing rotating body 12 of the dust-removing drive transmission unit η is rotated. The moving member 200 is vibrated by the rotation of the twisting rotating body 12 to perform dust removal in the dust collecting bag 7. The dust removing member is described in more detail in detail with reference to Fig. 15 and Fig. 17 to Fig. 20. The moving member 200 has a moving base member 2〇1, a bottom moving member 202, and an upper horizontally disposed dust removing body 6' that is horizontally disposed with the dust removing body auxiliary body 83. The lower end of the moving base member 201 and the rear end of the bottom moving member 2〇2 are rotatably coupled by the support shaft 17. The moving base member 2〇1 and the bottom moving member 202 are tied to the folded twist (close to the state of FIG. 2b) to about 90 degrees (the state shown in FIG. The range is rotated. The φ moving base member 20 1 has a stopper is at the lower end. When the bottom moving member 202 is opened to 90 degrees, the bottom moving member 2〇2 is restrained by the stoppers 18 and is no longer opened. Further, the "maximum opening angle" may be 90 degrees or less or 90 degrees or more as long as the bottom moving member 202 does not contact the bottom portion of the dust collecting chamber 3. The moving base member 201 has a dust removing frame portion 10 provided at both ends of the upper side to support the shaft projections 2〇3. The vacuum cleaner main body 1 has an intermediate partition wall 2 1 as shown in Figs. 3 and 21 to partition the dust collecting chamber 3 and the rear chamber. The intermediate partition wall 2 1 is [.S 1 -13 - 1373322 provided on the side of the dust collecting chamber 3 with two longitudinal ribs 310 spaced apart from each other, and the ribs 3 1 0 are as shown in Fig. 2, on the upper side There is a support hole 23, and the intermediate partition wall 21 has a locking groove 44 for mounting the power branching mechanism 25. The support shaft projection 203 of the movable base member 201 is rotatably fitted to the support hole 23 of the rib 310. Thereby, the moving base member 201 and the bottom moving member 202 are slidably placed in the dust collecting chamber 3. The rib 310 has an inclined groove 24a formed on the opposing surface (inner side surface) from the upper side of the support hole 23 toward the rib 310 as shown in Fig. 22a. The inclined groove 24a is inclined outward toward the raising side. The support shaft protrusion 203a also has an inclined surface on the end side. Therefore, the support shaft protrusion 203a is easily fitted into the support hole 23» by causing the support shaft protrusion 2 0 3 a to slide down from the upward direction along the inclined groove 24a to mount the aforementioned moving base member 201 and the aforementioned bottom moving member 202. Easy to carry out. Further, the rib 310 is formed as shown in Fig. 22b, and at least one of the opposing faces (inner side faces) is formed from the front side (the side of the hose insertion opening 4) of the support hole 23 toward the rib 3 1 0. Tilt groove 2 4 b. The inclined groove 2 4 b is inclined outward toward the front side. At this time, the support shaft projections 203 are slid from the front side toward the intermediate partition wall 21 and are slid from the inclined grooves 24b so as to be formed in the shape of the support shaft projections 203b, so that the support projections 203b can be easily fitted into the support holes 23. Next, the power branching mechanism 25 will be described. The power branching mechanism 25 is attached to a locking groove 14-1373322 located in the dust collecting chamber between the moving base member 201 and the intermediate partition wall 21 and provided in the intermediate partition wall 2 1 . 44 ° The power splitting mechanism 25 is engaged with the protrusion 27 of the dust removing rotating body 12 of the dust removing drive transmission 11 and the wheel splitting protrusion 28 of the power splitting mechanism 25, and the engaging portion is rotated by the dust removing rotating body 12, and the situation is Pulling down and reciprocating by the dynamic branching mechanism 25 forcing the return of the spring 29, by the cam crankshaft 30 of the power splitting 25, the driving force of the rotating rotating body 12 is shifted upwards in this case and The dust is discharged to the upper portion of the dust removing body 6 until the power is transmitted to the upper transverse body removing body auxiliary portion 83. The dust removing rotating body 12 has a dust removing spring 31 wound around the outer circumference. The spring 31 is wound in a spiral shape along the longitudinal direction of the dust removing rotor 12, as shown in Figs. 23a to d, and the cross section in the longitudinal direction is a substantially circular shape, an oblong shape, a polygonal shape, or a plurality of concavo-convex shapes protruding toward the outer circumference. The pushing spring 26 provided in the moving base member 201 of the moving member 200 presses the base member 210 from the direction of the intermediate partition 21. φ is a description of the camshaft 30 of the above-described dust-removing rotating body '12 that is detached from the dust-removing rotating body '12 of the dust-removing drive transmission unit 11 and the end portion of the upper horizontally-divided 6 The 87b receives the load on the upper side, and the upper horizontal dust removing assisting portion 83 moves substantially upward and downward. When the horizontal dust-removing body 6 is moved substantially downward, the end portion of the front-side dust-removing body 6 other than the load side (the upper horizontal dust-removing shaft) 86 is used to convey the movement of the upper horizontal dust-removing body 6 The upper horizontally disposed dust removing body auxiliary portion 83 is described. The unit's convex linkage pushes the power to convey dust, such as or large moving parts. The operation of the upper horizontal dust-removing body transmission shaft 86 is transmitted by the operation receiving portion 88 of the upper horizontal dust-removing body auxiliary portion 83, and the upper portion is transmitted to the front portion. The horizontal dust removing body assisting portion 83 is operated substantially above and below. The operation receiving portion 88 of the upper horizontally disposed dust removing body auxiliary portion is disposed on the side of the upper horizontally disposed dust removing body 6 with respect to the support shaft 8 9a of the upper horizontally disposed dust removing body auxiliary rib portion. As a result, the upper horizontally disposed dust-removing body 6 receives the upward movement from the power splitting mechanism 25, and the front end 87a of the upper horizontally disposed dust-removing body 6 is pushed down, and the upper surface of the dust collecting bag 7 is slammed at the same time. The entire upper transverse dust removing body auxiliary portion 83 that is interlocked is lifted upward with reference to the support shaft 8 9a as shown in Fig. 24, and is used to oscillate the dust collecting bag 7. Then, by the pressing of the springs 90a, 90b, etc., when the upper laterally-removing and removing portion 6 is returned to the original position, the upper horizontally disposed dust-removing body is lifted upward by the support shaft 89a. The auxiliary portion 83' can be slammed against the dust bag 7 by the self-weight and the upper horizontal dust-removing body transmission shaft 86' by the operation receiving portion 88 as shown in Fig. 24a. By this series of operations, the primary movement of the dust collecting bag 25 can be used to oscillate the dust bag 7 at least twice and at least two times to remove dust. Further, the operation receiving portion 88 of the upper transverse dust removing body auxiliary portion 83 is disposed on the side away from the upper horizontally disposed dust removing body 6 with respect to the support shaft 89b, and is used once by the power branching mechanism 25. For power transmission, one or more parts of the dust bag 7 can be given to IS 3 -16-1373322 to simultaneously vibrate. As shown in Fig. 3, the dust collecting bag 7 abuts against the moving base member 201 of the moving member 200, the lower side abuts against the bottom moving member 2〇2, and the upper side abuts the upper horizontally disposed dust removing body 6 And the upper transverse eliminator assisting portion 83. By the rotation of the dust removing rotating body 12, the bottom moving member 202 of the moving base member 201 is rotatably coupled against the pushing spring 26, the moving base member 201 is oriented in the front-rear direction, and the bottom moving member 2〇2 φ and The moving base member 201 is interlocked to vibrate back and forth and also to vibrate up and down. Further, the power split mechanism 25 transmits the power from the projections 27 of the dust removing rotor 12, and transmits the upper horizontal dust removing body 6 and the upper horizontal dust removing body assisting portion 83 substantially vertically by the cam shaft 30. The rear side of the dust bag 7 is rocked back and forth by moving the base member 201. The lower side is rubbed back and forth by the bottom moving member 202 and slightly vibrates upward and downward. The upper side is horizontally disposed by the upper dust removing body 6 and the upper portion. The dust removing body auxiliary portion 83 is placed horizontally to vibrate upward and downward. By this vibration, the dust adhering to the dust collecting bag φ 7 is dusted, and the air permeability of the dust collecting bag 7 is restored, and the dust can be more absorbed. In particular, on the upper side having a large influence on the dust collecting performance, a large effect can be obtained by the upper transversely separating the weir body and the upper horizontally separating the dust removing body auxiliary portion. This method can be used to vacuum the inside of the dust bag 7. The mounting method of the pushing spring 26 will be described with reference to Figs. 26 and 27. The dust removing frame body portion 20 of the moving base member 201 has a spring receiving portion 36 on one side surface portion. The spring housing portion 36 is formed by the outer side surface of the dust removing frame body portion 20, the front side wall 37, and the inner side wall 38. Spring collection L S1 -17- 1373322 The rear side of the housing 36 has no wall and is open. The one side support shaft protrusion 203 is provided on the outer side of the outer side wall 38. The spring receiving portion 36 has a spring support shaft protrusion 39 and a reinforcing rib 40 for supporting the outer side of the dust removing frame body 20 The reinforcing rib 40 is used to prevent the pushing spring 26 from rocking and lodging left and right. The urging spring 26 is housed in the spring accommodating portion 36 as shown in Fig. 27, and pushes the urging spring end portion 41 against the intermediate partition wall 21. Thereby, the moving base member 201 imparts a rotational force in the direction of the P arrow with the support shaft protrusion 2〇3 as a fulcrum by the force of the biasing spring 26. As described above, the action of the urging spring 26 is against the force pushing the base member 201 by the rotation of the dust removing rotator 12. The moving member 200 performs a dust removing vibration action by the urging force generated by the rotation of the dust removing rotary body 12 and the opposing force of the urging spring 26. The urging spring 26 is inserted into the spring accommodating portion 36, and can be simply incorporated by inserting the center of the urging spring 26 into the spring supporting shaft projection 39. Further, by the dust removing frame body portion 20, the support shaft projection 19 is fitted into the support hole 23 of the rib 310, and the pressing spring end portion 41 is pressed against the intermediate partition wall 21 to form a function as the pushing spring 26, so that dust is removed. The mounting of the frame portion 20 is also relatively easy. As shown in Fig. 28, the protective filter portion 45 has a filter support frame 46, a lattice in which the holder 47 is vertically and horizontally mounted, a holding claw 48, a protective vent filter 49, and a holding projection 1〇1. The protective vent filter 49, IS1 • 18-1373322, which is different from the filter support frame 46, is held in the filter support by the bracket 47 and the retaining claw 48; the 〇 protection vent filter 49 is a vent ratio set The dust bag 7 is thicker, and the lattice hole of the filter support frame 46 is thinner and has flexibility. The protective vent filter 49 attached to the lattice of the support frame 46 holds the periphery at the retaining jaw 48. In this manner, the protective vent filter 49 is placed in the filter support frame 46. 0 The dust-removing frame body 20 is as shown in Fig. 18, and has a plug 50 on the lower side. The insertion groove 50 is fitted with a holding projection 101 which is disposed on the lower side of the outer circumference of the filter holder 46 of the protective filter portion 45 shown in Fig. 28. Since the protective filter portion 45 can be attached and detached, the vent filter 49 can be protected by removing the protective filter portion 45 when the member 200 is moved. The dust-removing frame body portion 20 which is not provided with the protective filter portion 45 is easily bent, so that the φ of the dust-removing frame body portion 20 is easy. The protective filter portion 45 is located on the upstream side of the internal flow port 34 to rupture the dust bag 7, and the protective filter portion 45 can prevent the electric blower 8 from being sucked through the internal flow port 34. The periphery of the downstream side of the protective vent filter 194 air flow is held by the claws 48, and is further suppressed by the downstream side of the moving base member 207 and the vertical lattice ribs 35 adjacent to the intermediate partition 21, Therefore, a problem occurs in which the protective vent filter 49 is detached from the dust removing frame body portion 20 and the protective hood 45. Μ 46 than filter insert to keep the ditch: 101 struts repair and repair into trees loading and unloading. That is, the dust keeps the frame and does not filter
[S I -19- 1373322 保護過濾器部45係如第28圖所示，在過濾器支撐框 46上部之側端具有突出之手把51。在安裝、取下保護過 濾器部45時，抓住手把51進行。 集塵室3的內底部係如第3圖所示地隆起。使吸塵器 主體1的前側下面隆起，用於設置安裝滾動輪52的凹陷 。爲了配合該隆起而使底部移動構件202的中央隆起，且 提高強度。藉此，底部移動構件202和集塵室3的內底部 間形成的無用空間很少，集塵袋7在集塵室3內膨脹得更 大，可謀求集塵量增加。 接著說明除塵驅動傳達單元11之關聯。除塵驅動傳 達單元1 1係如第30圖所示地具有支撐框73。支撐框73 具有矩形之框體部53、用於堵塞框體部53單側之底板部 54、以及在框體部53的短邊側朝向底板部54的相反側立 起的二個之旋轉體支撐板55。 在二個之旋轉體支撐板55的周端緣和框體部53的長 邊側端緣，設有氣密密封件5 6。該氣密密封件5 6係如第 31圖所示地形成連續的環。連續的環之氣密密封件56因 爲沒有接合的間隙，所以密封性高，且氣密密封件變形而 可確保確實之氣密。 氣密密封件56係與框體部53 —體地以合成樹脂成型 。氣密密封件5 6係以較框體部5 3更軟質之合成樹脂成型 ，而具有密封功能。將成型用的模具所成型之框體部53 移到其他模具，再注入軟質合成樹脂’藉此使框體部53 和氣密密封件56 —體地成型。 -20- 1373322 ^ 氣密密封件56和框體部73不會發生分離、散開的情 形，因此組裝時的處理性提高。又，氣密密封件56係以 軟質合成樹脂形成，因此密封性提高。 除塵驅動傳達單元11的除塵旋轉體12係旋轉自如地 支撐在二個之旋轉體支撐板55。除塵旋轉體12係如第32 圖所示地在兩端側具有支軸74A、76B。 傳達齒輪13係設於除塵旋轉體12的一方端部側。將 I 傳達齒輪13的軸部57以螺絲等締結固定在除塵旋轉體 12的一方端部側。傳達齒輪13位於離開除塵旋轉體12 端部之處。 在除塵旋轉體12內具備所謂的單向旋轉傳達離合器 58，其係傳達一方向之旋轉、不傳達另一方向之旋轉。透 過軟線捲軸9的驅動齒輪14及傳達齒輪13，將軟線捲軸 9之旋轉傳達到除塵旋轉體12。 拉出軟線時除塵旋轉體12轉動，但捲繞軟線時除塵 φ 旋轉體12不轉動。藉由這種方式，可使軟線捲軸9的捲 繞彈簧小型化，且使軟線拉出較輕鬆。 支撐框73的二個之旋轉體支撐板55具有軸承5 9A、 59B，其係旋轉自如地支撐除塵旋轉體12的支軸74A、 74B。旋轉自如地支撐著設有傳達齒輪13的支軸74B之 側的軸承59B係以貫通方式形成。 支撐未設有傳達齒輪13之側的支軸74A之軸承59A ’係以後側堵塞方式形成。軸承5 9 A係因後側堵塞，所 以空氣不會從軸承59A洩漏到旋轉體支撐板55外側。 L S1 -21 - 1373322 但是，軸承59B係貫通，因此空氣會洩漏到旋轉體支 撐板55外側。因此，在旋轉體支撐板55外面側設有封住 軸承59B和支軸74B的間隙之軸密封件60。藉由該軸密 封件60，阻止經由軸承59B洩漏到旋轉體支撐板55外側 之空氣洩漏。 如第16圖所示，吸塵器主體1係於底面具有用於裝 設除塵驅動傳達單元11之裝設開口部61。在該裝設開口 部61，從外側裝卸自如地裝設除塵驅動傳達單元11。 如此地，在支撐框73匯集除塵旋轉體12、傳達齒輪 13而單元化，將形成單元之除塵驅動傳達單元Η安裝在 吸塵器主體1的裝設開口部61’因此可容易地進行組裝 〇 裝設開口部61係於置放除塵旋轉體12或支撐框73 之處形成凹陷62，在置放傳達齒輪13之處形成有面臨後 部室（置放軟線捲軸9»電動送風機8)側之開口。 凹陷部62係如第3 3圖所示，在後側具有除塵用開口 63。該除塵用開口 63係面臨置放在集塵室3內的移動基 座構件2 0 1下端側。 又，凹陷部62係於傳達齒輪1 3位置側的側面側具有 傳達開口 64»凹陷部62係透過該傳達開口 64連通後部 室側。 設於裝設開口部61的除塵驅動傳達單元11的除塵旋 轉體1 2，係外周側的除塵彈簧3 1從除塵用開口 6 3突出 到集塵室3，抵接在移動基座構件201下端側（圓弧面之 IS ] -22- 1373322 , 抵接部）》傳達齒輪13係嚙合在軟線捲軸9的驅動齒輪 13。傳達齒輪13的軸部57係置放在傳達開口 64 ^ 凹陷部62係如第33圖、第34圖所示，具有接近於 凹陷部62之底的低位置段部65'和遠離底的高位置段部 66。又’凹陷部62係於長度方向之端側具有接合突起67 、6 8 〇 在凹陷部62的低位置段部65抵接著氣密密封件56 _ 的邊56B。在凹陷部62的高位置段部66抵接著氣密密封 件56的邊56A。在接合突起68抵接著氣密密封件56的 邊56C。在接合突起67抵接著氣密密封件56的邊56D。 藉由該等抵接形成的氣密密封件5 6之密封，阻絕空 氣經由除塵用開口 63在集塵室3和吸塵器主體1的外側 間流通。因此’不會產生空氣經由裝設開口部61在集塵 室3和吸塵器主體1的外側間流動之空氣洩漏。 又’氣密密封件5 6係倂用爲凹陷部62透過傳達開口 φ 64連通在後部室（置放軟線捲軸9、電動送風機8)之處 的密封件。因此，集塵室3和後部室之間也被阻斷空氣流 通而不會產生空氣洩漏。 第34圖（a)係表示將裝設在吸塵器主體的裝設開口 部6 1的除塵驅動傳達單元朝橫方向剖斷的情形。 第34圖（b)係表示從裝設開口部61取下除塵驅動 傳達單元1 1的情形。在凹陷部62之底可看見除麈用開口 63。又’接合突起67、68雖未圖示，但其係位於二個之 旋轉體支撐板55之處。 [S], -23- 1373322 在凹陷部62所設之朝內側面突出之接合突起67、68 ，係寬度比氣密密封件56的寬度窄。藉由壓緊被推壓在 接合突起67、68的氣密密封件56的方式，接合突起6 7 、68被吞入氣密密封件56之氣密提高。 除塵驅動傳達單元11係藉由螺入螺絲而被鎖緊固定 在設於吸塵器主體1之螺絲突起69、70。設在除塵驅動 傳達單元1 1的螺絲通孔7 1、72係設在二個之旋轉體支撐 板5 5外側。 若是在二個之旋轉體支撐板5 5內側裝設螺絲通孔， 則螺絲通孔也必須施以氣密。藉由將螺絲通孔設在二個之 旋轉體支撐板5 5外側的方式，則不須施以氣密，構成變 得簡單》 接著，利用第3圖、第40圖說明本發明之第5實施 形態》移動構件2 00係位於電動送風機8的上游側，形成 具有通氣性的板或格子形狀，使含有從吸入口 600被吸入 的塵埃之空氣通過具有通氣性之移動構件200，被吸引到 電動送風機8。 藉由在該處與移動構件200以一體或不同體且裝卸自 如地配置具有通氣性之布、不織布（噴熔不織布（Melt-blown) 、 PTFE 膜、 Gore-Tex 等具 有通氣 性之化 學纖維 )、氨基甲酸酯（海綿）等過濾構件350的方式，使捕塵 效率提高，同時地捕集集麈袋7未能捕集之細小塵埃、誤 落在集塵室內之砂塵、綿垃圾等各種塵埃，其任務在於防 止運轉吸塵器主體1時，因塵埃侵入電動送風機8而故障 IS .3 -24- 1373322 又，在過濾構件350將光觸媒等具有消臭效果之觸媒 以熬煉、浸含或塗布於纖維之方式，將含有經由集塵袋7 所捕集的塵埃之阿摩尼亞等討厭的臭味之空氣予以消臭， 經由電動送風機8排出至主體1外，因此使用者進行掃除 時可以不介意來自掃除中的排氣之臭味。 接著，利用第14圖 '第41圖〜第43圖說明本發明的 g 第6實施形態。 接著，說明關於集塵室之氣密保持。如第14圖所示 ，蓋體5係開閉自如地被支撐在上部殻體1 3 0的軸承1 3 1 以覆蓋集塵室3，安裝成透過氣密構件10保持氣密。 利用第41圖~第43圖於以下說明，氣密構件1 〇係由 複數之突起部100和與該突起部一體地形成之緩衝部110 所構成，第一突起部100a係氣密地插入於藉由第一隔壁 103a和第二隔壁l〇3b所構成之第一溝部l〇2a，該第一隔 φ 壁l〇3a和第二隔壁l〇3b係形成在集塵室3外周部且朝垂 直方向立起。 即’氣密構件10的第一突起部1 00a係錐形嵌合在第 —隔壁1 〇 3 a形成的溝側側面和第二隔壁1 〇 3 b形成的溝側 側面’藉由推入氣密構件10的第一突起部l〇〇a之方式確 保氣密。 氣密構件10係採用彈性體爲期待，硬度愈降低（使 其變軟）愈容易保持氣密。 又，第二突起部100b係插入於藉由第二隔壁103b和 [ -25- 1373322 第三隔壁l〇3c所構成之第二溝部i〇2b，以第一突起部 100a和第二突起部i〇〇b夾住第二隔壁l〇3b的方式嵌合 ，藉此，氣密構件10和集塵室3之氣密係藉由隔壁所隔 成的溝部102和氣密構件1〇的複數突起而雙重地保持氣 密。 第一突起部l〇〇a和第一溝部102a係以錐形嵌合保持 氣密’因此進一步藉由以第一突起部I〇〇a和第二突起部 l〇〇b夾入第二隔壁l〇3b的方式，假設於第一突起部l〇〇a 和第一溝部102a之錐形嵌合產生氣密洩漏之情形下，仍 因以第一突起部100a和第二突起部100b氣密地夾入著第 二隔壁103b，而獲得雙重密封件效果。 又’將第二突起部l〇〇b對藉由第二隔壁103b和第三 隔壁103c所形成的第二溝部l〇2b以錐形嵌合保持氣密， 藉此獲得更高的氣密保持效果。 再者，將隔壁之數增加到第4、第5，使構成在隔壁 間之溝部數增加，隨此使氣密構件10形成的複數之突起 部100之數增加，藉由增加如上述之嵌合關係的構成，可 進一步提高集塵室3和氣密構件10的氣密性。 又，氣密構件丨〇的複數之突起部1〇〇係一體地形成 有緩衝部110，其係被配置成覆蓋位於集塵室3最外側的 隔壁（本圖中爲第三隔壁103c)，用於保護主體避免來 自外部的衝撃，且發揮保護家庭的傢倶或建物之任務。 再者，爲了緩衝部11〇的另一端106不用其他零件就 確實地固定藉由由集塵室3的隔壁所構成之溝部102和氣 IS 3 •26- 1373322 密構件10的錐形嵌合所保持氣密的部分，因此在集塵室3 外周部朝垂直方向設有卡止突起107，爲了與其卡合而在 氣密構件10設有卡合突起106。 卡止突起107係藉由沿集塵室3外周構成連續的隔壁 之情形和將斷續的突起配置成均等或不均等的方式，確實 地固定氣密構件1 0 » 卡止突起107係藉由使連續地形成之隔壁和相對於集 g 塵室3斷續地朝垂直方向形成之隔壁配合的方式，可更爲 提闻氣密構件10的卡合性。 又’氣密構件1 0的卡合突起1 06係形成在緩衝部 110端面，且形成與氣密構件10的複數之突起部100呈 大致相對向’連續或不連續地形成卡合突起106，防止氣 密構件10因來自外部的衝撃及使用者的偶發操作使緩衝 部1 1 0從隔壁1 〇 3剝離，而保持氣密。 位於集塵室3最外側的隔壁（本圖中爲第三隔壁 φ 103c)係於內側嵌合第二突起部100b，形成鈎型構造以 防止在使卡止突起107和卡合突起1〇6嵌合時，緩衝部 及氣密構件10本身脫離集塵室3而產生氣密洩漏。 主體運轉中，集塵室3內部係形成負壓，因此蓋體5的氣 密肋108朝推壓氣密構件的方向動作，可將集塵室3和蓋 體5保持成氣密。 又’運轉中，氣密構件1〇的複數之突起部1〇〇係朝 被溝部102推壓的方向動作而獲得氣密，同時地亦可防止 脫落。爲了容易獲得集塵室3內之氣密，以使氣密構件 L S 1. -27- 1373322 10的蓋體5的氣密肋108接觸的部分形成肋形狀105的 方式，當集塵室3成爲負壓時可獲得更氣密。氣密構件@ 材質爲愈柔軟的彈性構件’愈容易獲得氣密。前述之前提 條件爲蓋體5的氣密肋1〇8和氣密構件10的肋形狀1〇5 必須是均等地千涉或接觸著。肋形狀105的端面爲比蓋體 5的外周端面1〇9的壁厚更內側爲較佳。 若比蓋體5的外周端面109的壁厚更內側則外觀較美 ，且當主體運轉時’因集塵室3形成負壓造成蓋體5朝集 塵室側下沈，肋形狀105被蓋體5的氣密肋1 0 8推壓時’ 肋形狀105的端面比蓋體5的外周端面109露出的情形’ 不僅有損美觀，且爲了獲得集麈室3內之氣密，將氣密肋 推壓氣密構件10的肋形狀1〇5以獲得氣密之前’蓋 體5的外周端面109已推壓肋形狀1〇5’而有從該部分浅 漏氣密之可能性。 因此，必須將肋形狀105的端面形成在比蓋體5的外 周端面109的壁厚更內側，或充分取得蓋體5的氣密肋 108和外周端面109的邊緣面距離，使肋形狀1〇5構成不 會被推壓在外周端面109之位置。 接著，說明關於集塵袋7(紙袋）或集塵盒（無圖示 )之裝卸。考慮到內置在集塵室3之集塵袋（紙袋）7及 集塵盒（無圖示）的取出性’特別是集塵盒型時’由於有 頻繁地丟棄垃圾進行作業之可能性，因此藉由氣密構件 1 0的內側面1 1 1係與集塵室3的第一隔壁1 03 a的內側面 112爲同一面、或較其更位於外側的方式，使集塵袋（紙 Γ S 3 -28- 1373322 .袋）7或集塵盒（無圖示）不會直接接觸在摩擦阻力大的 氣密構件1 0 (彈性構件），且藉由氣密構件1 〇朝內側伸 出而不須朝內側被推壓即可進行裝卸作業，因此以輕的力 量即可裝卸集塵袋（紙袋）7及集塵盒（無圖示），而可 容易地丟棄垃圾。 藉由集塵室3的內壁103和氣密構件10爲同一面之 構造，進一步更提高集塵袋7之取出性，在丟棄垃圾時（ φ 用後即棄式集塵袋7取出時），朝向集塵室3開口方向移 動的移動構件2 00將更有效地作用，可將對使用者之負荷 抑制在最小限度》 接著’利用第44圖、第45圖說明本發明的第7實施 形態。移動構件200和移動基座構件201係藉由移動構件 200的卡合突起204卡合在移動基座構件201的卡合孔 2〇6之方式，配設成可移動自如。移動構件200的卡合突 起204係如第44圖地爲半球時，移動基座構件201的卡 φ 合孔206係如第44圖地以長圓等構成，且爲可容易移動 者。此時，朝向開口方向進行某種一定以上移動再停止， 抑制開口方向之移動，同時地在開放開口方向之力時（使 用者將塞滿塵埃的集塵袋7取出至集塵室3外之後），如 第45圖地藉由本身重量或拉伸彈簧等可動手段回到移動 前的位置。藉此，取出集塵袋7，再度將新的集麈袋7( 用後即棄式袋狀過濾器）裝設在集塵室3的過濾器導件 73時，裝設容易且下次進行掃除取出集塵袋7時，可充 分發揮移動構件200的效果。 [S ! -29- 1373322 接著，利用第4 6圖說明本發明的第8實施形態。 移動構件2 00係對於集塵室3朝開口方向之荷重，可 充分承受拉出塞滿塵埃的集塵袋7程度之荷重。但是，開 口方向以外的荷重並不僅止於此，若使軟管插入口 4呈傾 斜地可動則使用者可簡單地取下，也可以利用水洗等去除 附著在與移動構件200—體或不同體地構成之過濾構件 350的污垢，且藉由同時地取下含有積存在集塵室3底部 的砂塵之細小麈埃和底部移動構件202的方式，而可以簡 單地去除。 接著，說明本發明的第9實施形態。 移動構件200的材質因潤滑性的用途，藉由POM、 聚甲醛或尼龍等高滑動性材料構成的方式，可將移動時的 摩擦阻力抑制成較小。因移動構件的形狀構成而無法使用 POM、聚甲醛或尼龍等高滑動性材料時，以高滑動性材料 作爲具有與移動構件滑動之面的零件之材料的方式，可謀 求減少摩擦’藉由降低機械損失而減少使用者之負荷。 接著’利用第4 6圖說明本發明的第1 〇實施形態。 被構成在移動構件外輪廓的卡合突起204係藉由設有 至少1個以上對於移動方向朝大致同一方向且外輪廓左右 大致對稱的複數或連續之突起部的方式，使移動構件被從 集塵室3開口側拉出時，可大致平行且平均地被拉出。又 ，當除去對集塵室3開口側的荷重時，藉由構成大致對稱 的複數或連續之突起部204的方式，藉由可利用與在移動 前位置拉出的軌道相同之軌道返回的方式，可達成故障少 [S 3 -30- 1373322 且平順之動作。由於移動前後的軌道相同，即使略有砂塵 或細小的塵埃咬入滑動部或卡合部，亦無問題地可使移動 構件200動作。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的蓋體5被打開狀 態中的吸塵器主體1之外觀立體圖。 ϋ 第2圖係顯示本發明之一實施例所相關的吸塵器全體 之外觀立體圖。 第3圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的吸塵器主體之中 央剖視圖。 第4圖係從集塵室3內朝向電動送風機8側所見之移 動構件的部分剖視圖。 第5圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的集麈室肋形狀部 分立體圖。 • 第6圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的吸塵器主體之中 央剖視圖。 第7圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的夾具附近之中央 剖視圖。 第8圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的移動構件之中央 剖視圖。 第9圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的移動構件之中央 剖視圖。 第1 〇圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的移動構件之立[S I -19-1373322 The protective filter portion 45 has a protruding handle 51 at the side end of the upper portion of the filter support frame 46 as shown in Fig. 28. When the protective filter portion 45 is attached and removed, the handle 51 is grasped. The inner bottom of the dust collecting chamber 3 is swelled as shown in Fig. 3. The front side of the front side of the cleaner body 1 is raised to provide a recess for mounting the rolling wheel 52. In order to cooperate with the ridge, the center of the bottom moving member 202 is raised and the strength is increased. Thereby, the useless space formed between the bottom moving member 202 and the inner bottom of the dust collecting chamber 3 is small, and the dust collecting bag 7 is expanded more in the dust collecting chamber 3, so that the dust collecting amount can be increased. Next, the association of the dust removal drive transmitting unit 11 will be described. The dust drive drive transmission unit 1 1 has a support frame 73 as shown in Fig. 30. The support frame 73 has a rectangular frame portion 53, a bottom plate portion 54 for blocking one side of the frame portion 53, and two rotating bodies that rise toward the opposite side of the bottom plate portion 54 on the short side of the frame portion 53. Support plate 55. A hermetic seal 56 is provided at the peripheral end edge of the two rotating body supporting plates 55 and the long side edge of the frame portion 53. The hermetic seal 56 forms a continuous loop as shown in Fig. 31. Since the continuous ring-shaped hermetic seal 56 has no gap to be joined, the hermetic seal is high and the hermetic seal is deformed to ensure a true airtightness. The hermetic seal 56 is integrally molded with the frame portion 53 by a synthetic resin. The hermetic seal member 56 is formed of a synthetic resin which is softer than the frame portion 53 and has a sealing function. The frame portion 53 formed by the molding die is moved to another mold, and the soft synthetic resin is injected, whereby the frame portion 53 and the hermetic seal 56 are integrally molded. -20- 1373322 ^ The hermetic seal 56 and the frame portion 73 do not separate or disperse, so the handleability at the time of assembly is improved. Further, since the hermetic seal 56 is formed of a soft synthetic resin, the sealing property is improved. The dust removing rotating body 12 of the dust removing drive transmission unit 11 is rotatably supported by the two rotating body supporting plates 55. The dust removing rotor 12 has support shafts 74A and 76B on both end sides as shown in Fig. 32. The transmission gear 13 is provided on one end side of the dust removing rotor 12 . The shaft portion 57 of the I transmission gear 13 is fixed to one end side of the dust removing rotor 12 by screws or the like. The communication gear 13 is located away from the end of the dust removing rotating body 12. The so-called one-way rotation transmission clutch 58 is provided in the dust removing rotor 12 to transmit rotation in one direction and not to rotate in the other direction. The rotation of the cord reel 9 is transmitted to the dust removing rotor 12 through the drive gear 14 of the cord reel 9 and the transmission gear 13. The dust removing rotary body 12 rotates when the cord is pulled out, but the dust removing φ the rotating body 12 does not rotate when the cord is wound. In this way, the coil spring of the cord reel 9 can be miniaturized, and the cord can be pulled out relatively easily. The two rotating body supporting plates 55 of the support frame 73 have bearings 5 9A, 59B that rotatably support the support shafts 74A, 74B of the dust removing rotating body 12. A bearing 59B that rotatably supports the side on which the support shaft 74B of the transmission gear 13 is provided is formed in a penetrating manner. The bearing 59A' supporting the support shaft 74A on the side where the transmission gear 13 is not provided is formed to be blocked in the rear side. Since the bearing 5 9 A is blocked by the rear side, air does not leak from the bearing 59A to the outside of the rotating body support plate 55. L S1 -21 - 1373322 However, since the bearing 59B is penetrated, air leaks to the outside of the rotating body support plate 55. Therefore, a shaft seal 60 that seals the gap between the bearing 59B and the fulcrum 74B is provided on the outer surface side of the rotator support plate 55. By the shaft seal 60, air leakage leaking to the outside of the rotating body support plate 55 via the bearing 59B is prevented. As shown in Fig. 16, the cleaner body 1 has a mounting opening 61 for mounting the dust removing drive transmission unit 11 on the bottom surface. In the installation opening portion 61, the dust removal drive transmission unit 11 is detachably attached from the outside. In this way, the dust removing rotor 12 and the transmission gear 13 are integrated in the support frame 73, and the dust removing drive transmission unit 形成 of the forming unit is attached to the installation opening portion 61' of the cleaner body 1, so that assembly and assembly can be easily performed. The opening 61 is formed with a recess 62 at a position where the dust removing rotating body 12 or the support frame 73 is placed, and an opening facing the rear chamber (the cord reel 9»electric blower 8) is formed at the place where the transmission gear 13 is placed. The recessed portion 62 has a dust removing opening 63 on the rear side as shown in Fig. 3 . The dust removing opening 63 faces the lower end side of the moving base member 210 which is placed in the dust collecting chamber 3. Further, the recessed portion 62 has a communication opening 64 on the side surface side on the position side of the transmission gear 13, and the recessed portion 62 communicates with the rear chamber side through the communication opening 64. The dust removing rotating body 1 2 of the dust removing drive transmission unit 11 in which the opening 61 is installed protrudes from the dust removing opening 63 into the dust collecting chamber 3 and abuts on the lower end of the moving base member 201. The side (IS section of the circular arc surface -22- 1373322, abutting portion)" conveys the gear 13 to mesh with the drive gear 13 of the cord reel 9. The shaft portion 57 of the transmission gear 13 is placed in the communication opening 64. The recess portion 62 is as shown in Figs. 33 and 34, and has a low position portion 65' close to the bottom of the recess portion 62 and a height away from the bottom. Position segment portion 66. Further, the depressed portion 62 has the engaging projections 67, 6 8 at the end side in the longitudinal direction, and the lower portion 6 of the recessed portion 62 abuts against the side 56B of the hermetic seal 56 _. The high position section 66 of the recess 62 abuts against the side 56A of the hermetic seal 56. The engaging projection 68 abuts against the side 56C of the hermetic seal 56. The engaging projection 67 abuts against the side 56D of the hermetic seal 56. By the sealing of the hermetic seal 56 formed by the abutment, the air is prevented from flowing between the dust collecting chamber 3 and the outside of the cleaner body 1 through the dust removing opening 63. Therefore, air leakage through which the air flows between the dust collecting chamber 3 and the outside of the cleaner body 1 through the installation opening portion 61 does not occur. Further, the hermetic seal member 56 is used as a seal for the recessed portion 62 to communicate with the rear chamber (the cord reel 9 and the electric blower 8) through the communication opening φ 64 . Therefore, air is blocked between the dust collecting chamber 3 and the rear chamber without air leakage. Fig. 34 (a) shows a state in which the dust removing drive transmission means provided in the installation opening portion 61 of the cleaner body is cut in the lateral direction. Fig. 34(b) shows a state in which the dust removal drive transmission unit 1 is removed from the installation opening portion 61. An opening 63 for the weir is visible at the bottom of the recess 62. Further, although the engaging projections 67 and 68 are not shown, they are located at the two rotating body supporting plates 55. [S], -23- 1373322 The engagement projections 67, 68 projecting toward the inner side surface of the recessed portion 62 are narrower than the width of the hermetic seal 56. The airtightness of the engaging projections 6 7 and 68 is swallowed by the hermetic seal 56 by pressing the hermetic seal 56 urged against the engaging projections 67, 68. The dust removal drive transmission unit 11 is locked and fixed to the screw projections 69, 70 provided in the cleaner body 1 by screwing in the screws. The screw through holes 7 1 and 72 provided in the dust removing drive transmission unit 1 1 are provided outside the two rotating body supporting plates 5 5 . If the screw through holes are provided inside the two rotating body supporting plates 55, the screw through holes must also be airtight. By providing the screw through holes on the outer sides of the two rotating body supporting plates 55, the airtightness is not required, and the configuration is simplified. Next, the fifth and fourth aspects of the present invention will be described using FIG. 3 and FIG. (Embodiment) The moving member 200 is located on the upstream side of the electric blower 8 to form a permeable plate or lattice shape, and the air containing the dust sucked from the suction port 600 is attracted to the movable member 200 having the air permeability. Electric blower 8. An air permeable cloth or a non-woven fabric (Melt-blown, PTFE film, Gore-Tex, etc., which has a gas permeable chemical fiber) is detachably and integrally attached to the moving member 200 at this point. In the manner of the filter member 350 such as a urethane (sponge), the dust collection efficiency is improved, and at the same time, the fine dust that the collection bag 7 fails to collect, the sand dust that is accidentally dropped in the dust collection chamber, the cotton waste, and the like are collected. The dust is required to prevent the dust from entering the electric blower 8 when the vacuum cleaner main body 1 is operated, and the malfunction is IS. 3 - 24 - 1373322. Further, the filter member 350 is used for kneading, impregnating or containing a catalyst having a deodorizing effect such as a photocatalyst. In the case of being applied to the fiber, the air containing the unpleasant odor such as Armonia, which is collected by the dust collected by the dust bag 7, is deodorized and discharged to the outside of the main body 1 via the electric blower 8, so that the user performs the cleaning. Can not care about the odor from the exhaust in the sweep. Next, a sixth embodiment of the g of the present invention will be described using Fig. 14 '41' to 43'. Next, the airtight holding of the dust collecting chamber will be described. As shown in Fig. 14, the lid body 5 is slidably supported by the bearing 1 3 1 of the upper casing 1300 to cover the dust collecting chamber 3, and is attached to be kept airtight by the airtight member 10. 41 to 43, the airtight member 1 is composed of a plurality of protrusions 100 and a buffer portion 110 integrally formed with the protrusions, and the first protrusions 100a are airtightly inserted. The first partition φ wall 〇3a and the second partition wall 〇3b are formed on the outer peripheral portion of the dust collecting chamber 3 by the first groove portion 〇2a formed by the first partition wall 103a and the second partition wall 103b. Stand up in the vertical direction. That is, the first protrusion portion 100a of the air-tight member 10 is taperedly fitted to the groove side side surface formed by the first partition wall 1 〇3 a and the groove side side surface formed by the second partition wall 1 〇 3 b by pushing the gas The manner of the first protrusion l〇〇a of the dense member 10 ensures airtightness. The hermetic member 10 is expected to be an elastomer, and the lower the hardness (making it soft), the easier it is to maintain airtightness. Further, the second protrusion 100b is inserted into the second groove portion i2b composed of the second partition wall 103b and the [ -25-1373322 third partition wall 10c3, with the first protrusion portion 100a and the second protrusion portion i The 〇〇b is fitted in such a manner as to sandwich the second partition wall l〇3b, whereby the airtightness of the airtight member 10 and the dust collecting chamber 3 is caused by the plurality of protrusions of the groove portion 102 and the airtight member 1〇 which are partitioned by the partition walls. Maintain airtightness double. The first protrusion 10a and the first groove 102a are hermetically sealed by a tapered fitting. Therefore, the second partition is further sandwiched by the first protrusion I〇〇a and the second protrusion l〇〇b. The manner of l〇3b is assumed to be airtight by the first protrusion 100a and the second protrusion 100b in the case where the conical fitting of the first protrusion l〇〇a and the first groove portion 102a produces a hermetic leakage. The ground is sandwiched by the second partition wall 103b to obtain a double seal effect. Further, the second projections 10b are kept airtight by the tapered engagement of the second groove portions 102b formed by the second partition walls 103b and the third partition walls 103c, thereby achieving higher airtight retention. effect. Further, the number of the partition walls is increased to the fourth and fifth, and the number of the grooves formed between the partition walls is increased, and the number of the plurality of projections 100 formed by the airtight member 10 is increased, thereby increasing the number of the projections as described above. The configuration of the relationship can further improve the airtightness of the dust collecting chamber 3 and the airtight member 10. Further, the plurality of protrusions 1 of the airtight member 〇〇 are integrally formed with a buffer portion 110 that is disposed to cover the partition wall located at the outermost side of the dust collecting chamber 3 (the third partition wall 103c in the figure). It is used to protect the subject from external impulses and to protect the family's furniture or building. Further, in order to securely fix the other end 106 of the cushioning portion 11〇 without the use of other components, the groove portion 102 composed of the partition walls of the dust collecting chamber 3 and the tapered fitting of the gas IS 3 • 26-1373322 dense member 10 are held. Since the airtight portion is provided, the locking projections 107 are provided in the outer peripheral portion of the dust collecting chamber 3 in the vertical direction, and the engaging projections 106 are provided in the airtight member 10 in order to engage with the airtight members. The locking projections 107 are surely fixed to the airtight member 10 0 by the case where the outer peripheral portion of the dust collecting chamber 3 is formed as a continuous partition wall and the intermittent projections are arranged to be uniform or uneven. The engagement between the continuously formed partition wall and the partition wall formed intermittently in the vertical direction with respect to the dust collecting chamber 3 can further improve the engagement of the airtight member 10. Further, the engaging projection 106 of the airtight member 10 is formed on the end surface of the buffer portion 110, and the engaging projections 106 are formed in a substantially continuous or discontinuous manner with respect to the plurality of projections 100 of the airtight member 10, The airtight member 10 is prevented from being peeled off from the partition wall 1 〇3 by the flushing from the outside and the accidental operation by the user, and is kept airtight. The partition wall located at the outermost side of the dust collecting chamber 3 (the third partition wall φ 103c in the figure) is fitted to the inner side fitting second projection portion 100b to form a hook-shaped structure to prevent the locking projection 107 and the engaging projection 1〇6 from being formed. At the time of fitting, the cushion portion and the airtight member 10 themselves are separated from the dust collecting chamber 3 to cause airtight leakage. During the main body operation, a negative pressure is formed inside the dust collecting chamber 3. Therefore, the airtight ribs 108 of the lid body 5 are moved in the direction in which the airtight members are pressed, and the dust collecting chamber 3 and the lid body 5 can be kept airtight. Further, during the operation, the plurality of projections 1 of the airtight member 1 are moved in the direction in which the groove portion 102 is pressed to obtain airtightness, and at the same time, it is prevented from falling off. In order to easily obtain the airtightness in the dust collecting chamber 3, the portion where the airtight ribs 108 of the lid body 5 of the airtight member LS 1. -27-1373322 10 are in contact with each other forms the rib shape 105, when the dust collecting chamber 3 becomes It can be more airtight when under negative pressure. The airtight member @ is made of a softer elastic member. The easier it is to obtain airtightness. The foregoing has been mentioned that the airtight rib 1 8 of the cover 5 and the rib shape 1 〇 5 of the airtight member 10 must be equally stalked or contacted. The end surface of the rib shape 105 is preferably inner side of the outer peripheral end surface 1〇9 of the lid body 5. If the wall thickness of the outer peripheral end surface 109 of the cover body 5 is more inner side, the appearance is more beautiful, and when the main body is operated, the cover body 5 is sunk toward the dust collecting chamber side due to the negative pressure formed by the dust collecting chamber 3, and the rib shape 105 is covered. When the airtight ribs of the body 5 are pressed, the 'end surface of the rib shape 105 is exposed more than the outer peripheral end surface 109 of the cover 5' is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also airtight in order to obtain airtightness in the collection chamber 3. Before the rib presses the rib shape 1〇5 of the airtight member 10 to obtain airtightness, the outer peripheral end surface 109 of the cover body 5 has pushed the rib shape 1〇5' and there is a possibility of leaking airtight from the portion. Therefore, it is necessary to form the end surface of the rib shape 105 on the inner side of the outer peripheral end surface 109 of the lid body 5, or to sufficiently obtain the edge surface distance between the airtight rib 108 of the lid body 5 and the outer peripheral end surface 109, so that the rib shape is 1〇. The configuration of 5 is not pushed at the position of the outer peripheral end surface 109. Next, the attachment and detachment of the dust bag 7 (paper bag) or the dust box (not shown) will be described. In consideration of the possibility that the dust collecting bag (paper bag) 7 and the dust collecting case (not shown) built in the dust collecting chamber 3 are taken out, especially when the dust collecting box type is used, it is possible to discard the garbage frequently. The dust collecting bag (paper cassette) is configured such that the inner side surface 1 1 1 of the airtight member 10 is flush with the inner side surface 112 of the first partition wall 103 a of the dust collecting chamber 3 or is located further outside. S 3 -28- 1373322. Bag 7 or dust box (not shown) does not directly contact the airtight member 10 (elastic member) having a large frictional resistance, and protrudes inwardly by the airtight member 1 The loading and unloading operation can be performed without being pushed toward the inside. Therefore, the dust bag (paper bag) 7 and the dust box (not shown) can be attached and detached with light force, and the garbage can be easily discarded. By the structure in which the inner wall 103 of the dust collecting chamber 3 and the airtight member 10 have the same surface, the take-out property of the dust collecting bag 7 is further improved, and when the garbage is discarded (when the φ is used, the disposable dust collecting bag 7 is taken out) The moving member 200 that moves in the opening direction of the dust collecting chamber 3 functions more effectively, and the load on the user can be minimized. Next, the seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described using Figs. 44 and 45. The moving member 200 and the moving base member 201 are movably disposed by engaging the engaging projection 204 of the moving member 200 in the engaging hole 2〇6 of the moving base member 201. When the engagement protrusion 204 of the moving member 200 is a hemisphere as shown in Fig. 44, the card φ hole 206 of the moving base member 201 is formed of an ellipse or the like as shown in Fig. 44, and is easily movable. At this time, a certain amount of movement or more is stopped in the opening direction, and the movement in the opening direction is suppressed, and at the same time, when the force in the opening direction is opened (the user removes the dust-collected dust bag 7 to the outside of the dust collecting chamber 3) ), as shown in Fig. 45, by the movable means such as its own weight or tension spring, return to the position before the movement. Thereby, the dust collecting bag 7 is taken out, and when the new collecting bag 7 (the disposable bag-shaped filter) is installed in the filter guide 73 of the dust collecting chamber 3, it is easy to install and next time. When the dust collecting bag 7 is removed and taken out, the effect of the moving member 200 can be sufficiently exhibited. [S! -29- 1373322 Next, an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described using FIG. The moving member 200 is a load for the dust collecting chamber 3 toward the opening direction, and can sufficiently withstand the load of the dust collecting bag 7 which is filled with dust. However, the load other than the opening direction is not limited to this. If the hose insertion opening 4 is tilted and movable, the user can easily remove it, or it can be removed by washing or the like with the moving member 200 or the body. The dirt of the filter member 350 constituting the filter member 350 can be easily removed by simultaneously removing the fine dust containing the sand dust accumulated in the bottom of the dust collecting chamber 3 and the bottom moving member 202. Next, a ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described. The material of the moving member 200 is made of a highly slidable material such as POM, polyacetal or nylon for the purpose of lubricity, and the frictional resistance during movement can be suppressed to be small. When a high slidable material such as POM, polyoxymethylene, or nylon cannot be used due to the shape of the moving member, a high slidable material can be used as a material of a member having a surface that slides with the moving member, thereby reducing friction by reducing Mechanical losses reduce the load on the user. Next, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 46. The engaging projections 204 formed on the outer contour of the moving member are provided with the moving member from the set by providing at least one or more plural or continuous projections that are substantially symmetrical with respect to the moving direction in substantially the same direction and to the left and right of the outer contour. When the open side of the dust chamber 3 is pulled out, it can be pulled out substantially in parallel and evenly. Further, when the load on the opening side of the dust collecting chamber 3 is removed, by means of a substantially symmetrical complex or continuous projection 204, the same track return as the one pulled out at the pre-moving position can be utilized. , can achieve less failure [S 3 -30- 1373322 and smooth action. Since the tracks before and after the movement are the same, even if a little dust or fine dust bites into the sliding portion or the engaging portion, the moving member 200 can be operated without any problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an external perspective view of a cleaner body 1 in a state in which a lid body 5 according to an embodiment of the present invention is opened. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the entire vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a central sectional view showing the center of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the moving member seen from the inside of the dust collecting chamber 3 toward the side of the electric blower 8. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a portion of a rib shape of a collection chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a central sectional view showing the center of the cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a central cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a jig associated with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a central cross-sectional view of a moving member associated with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a central cross-sectional view of a moving member associated with an embodiment of the present invention. The first diagram is a mobile component related to an embodiment of the present invention.
C SI -31 - 1373322 體圖。 第u圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的移動構件的動 作之外視圖。 第1 2圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的一體和分別體 的移動構件之簡略圖。 第1 3圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的移動構件的 動作之外視圖。 第14圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的吸塵器主體 之立體圖。 第15圖係對本發明之另一實施例所相關的除塵構件 的動力傳達之示意圖》 第1 6圖係顯示本發明之另一實施例所相關的除塵驅 動傳達單元的安裝之立體圖。 第17圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的上部橫置除 塵體之立體圖。 第18圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關之移動基座構 件之立體圖。 第19圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的底部移動構 件之立體圖。 第20圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關，從側面看打 開後的除塵構件和折疊後的移動構件之示意圖》 第2 1圖係從側面看本發明之另一實施例所相關的下 殼體之圖。 第22圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的肋310之放 IS 3 -32- 1373322 大圖。 第23圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的除塵驅動傳 達單元和電動機的組合之示意圖。 第24圖係從前面看本發明之另一實施例所相關的上 部除塵構件之剖視圖。 第2 5圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的移動構件之 立體圖。 第26圖係從背面看本發明之另一實施例所相關的移 動構件之立體圖。 第27圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的移動基座構 件的彈簧安裝部之部分剖視圖。 第28圖係顯示本發明之另一實施例所相關的移動構 件之立體圖。 第2 9圖係將本發明之另一實施例所相關的移動基座 構件和移動構件朝橫方向剖開之部分放大圖。 第30圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的除塵旋轉體 取下後的除麈驅動傳達單元之示意圖。 第3 1圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的氣密密封件 之示意圖。 第32圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的除塵驅動傳 達單元之剖視圖。 第3 3圖係本發明之一實施例所相關的除塵用開口之 示意圖。 第3 4圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的除麈驅動傳 [S1 -33- 1373322 達單元被裝設在吸塵器主體時之剖視圖，及從正面看除塵 驅動傳達單元被取下後的吸塵器主體之裝設開口部之圖。 第35圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的動力分岐機 構之示意圖。 第36圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的動力分岐機 構之示意圖。 第3 7圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的動力分岐機 構之示意圖。 第3 8圖係從側面看本發明之另一實施例所相關的上 部除塵構件之剖視圖。 第39圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的上部橫置除 塵體輔助部之立體圖及部分剖視圖。 第40圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關之中央剖視圖 〇 第4 1圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的氣密構件之 剖視圖。 第42圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的集塵室之剖 視圖。 第43圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的吸塵器主體 的氣密構件附近之橫剖視圖和部分放大圖。 第44圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的肋之放大立 幽圓 體圖* 第45圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關之側視圖。 第46圖係本發明之另一實施例所相關的移動構件之 ES ] -34-C SI -31 - 1373322 Body map. Figure u is an external view of the movement of a moving member associated with an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a moving member of an integral body and a separate body according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is an external view of the movement of the moving member associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a vacuum cleaner main body according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing the power transmission of the dust removing member according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing the mounting of the dust removing drive transmission unit according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is a perspective view of an upper transverse dusting body associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 18 is a perspective view of a moving base member associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 19 is a perspective view of a bottom moving member associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 20 is a view showing another embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic view of the dust-removing member and the folded moving member after being opened from the side view. Figure 21 is a side view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure of the housing. Figure 22 is a larger view of the rib 310 associated with another embodiment of the present invention IS 3 -32- 1373322. Fig. 23 is a view showing the combination of the dust removal drive transmitting unit and the motor associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper dust removing member according to another embodiment of the present invention as seen from the front. Figure 25 is a perspective view of a moving member associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 26 is a perspective view of a moving member according to another embodiment of the present invention as seen from the back. Figure 27 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the spring mounting portion of the moving base member associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 28 is a perspective view showing a moving member associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 29 is a partially enlarged plan view showing the moving base member and the moving member according to another embodiment of the present invention, which are cut in the lateral direction. Fig. 30 is a view showing the de-twist driving transmission unit after the dust removing rotary body according to another embodiment of the present invention is removed. Figure 31 is a schematic view of a hermetic seal associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 32 is a cross-sectional view showing a dust removal drive transmitting unit associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the dust removing opening associated with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 34 is a cross-sectional view of the smash driving drive according to another embodiment of the present invention [S1 - 33 - 1373322 reaching the unit of the cleaner, and removing the dust driving drive unit from the front. A diagram of the opening of the vacuum cleaner body. Figure 35 is a schematic illustration of a power splitting mechanism associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 36 is a schematic illustration of a power splitting mechanism associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 37 is a schematic illustration of a power splitting mechanism associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the upper dust removing member according to another embodiment of the present invention as seen from the side. Fig. 39 is a perspective view and a partial cross-sectional view showing an upper transverse dust removing body auxiliary portion according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 40 is a central sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a gas-tight member according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 42 is a cross-sectional view of a dust collecting chamber associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 43 is a cross-sectional view and a partially enlarged view of the vicinity of an airtight member of a vacuum cleaner main body according to another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 44 is an enlarged perspective view of a rib associated with another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 45 is a side view of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 46 is a moving member related to another embodiment of the present invention ES] -34-