TWI364844B - Liquid crystal display, active components array substrate and fabricating method of active components array substrate - Google Patents
Liquid crystal display, active components array substrate and fabricating method of active components array substrate Download PDFInfo
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P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明衫·-_縣板及㈣作方法與顯示 裝置,且特別是有關於1主動元件陣列基板(active component array substrate)及其製作方法與液晶顯示裝置 (Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)。 【先前技術】 針對多媒體社會之急速堆步,多半受惠於半導體元件 或人機顯示裝置的飛躍性進步。就顯示裝置而言,具有高 晝質、空關用效率佳、低、;肖耗功率、無姉等優越特性 之平面顯示裝置已逐漸成為市場之主流。而在各種平面顯 示裝置中,,專膜電日日體(Thin Film Transistor,TFT)液晶顯示 裝置又為目前技術最為成熟的平面顯示裝置。 然而,液晶顯示裝置發展至今,仍有一些待改善的問 題,其中之一是主動元件陣列基板上的資料線與掃描線交 錯之處會有寄生電容存在而造成阻容延遲(RC delay)。圖 1A、.會示一 I知薄膜電晶體液晶顯示裝置之主動元件陣列 基板的上視圖。圖1B為圖ία中沿I-Ι線的剖面圖。請參 照圖1A與圖1B,主動元件陣列基板具有絕緣基板1〇〇、 多條連接閘極102的掃描線ι〇4、多條連接源極/汲極ι〇6 的貧料線108以及多個晝素電極11〇。習知技術中,僅以 薄薄一層絕緣層112分隔掃描線1〇4與資料線1〇8,以避 免掃描線104與資料線108互相導通。但是,當對掃描線 104與資料線1〇8施加電壓時,其交錯處114仍會有寄生 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 電谷產生’造成阻容延遲而影響液晶顯示裝置的顯示效 果。隨著液晶顯示裝置的大蜇化,資料傳輸速度勢必增加, 對於阻容延遲的容忍度相對的變差。而且訊號線的長度也 因為尺寸的變大而增加,進而造成阻抗上升,因此產生較 高的阻容延遲。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種主動元件陣列基板的製作方法,其可 在既有的光罩製程中,降低資料線與掃描線交錯處的寄生 電容效應而減少阻容延遲。 本發明提供一種主動元件陣列基板,其於資料線與掃 描線交錯處的寄生電容效應較小而不易產生阻容延遲的問 題。 士發明提供一種液晶顯示裝置,其可改善資料線與掃 描線交錯處的阻容延遲。 本發明之主動元件陣列基板的一種製作方法是先在 絕,基板上形成第—圖㈣導電層,其具有多條掃描線。 接著’在絕緣基板上形減蓋第—圖案化導電層的絕緣 層。之後,魏緣層上形賴案化半導體層。此外,在免 成圖案化絕緣墊層°接著,在絕緣層上形成第二 圖=化導電層’其具有多條資料線與對應連接這些 ^個ί極/汲極。其中’與資料線連接的可以是源極或是 ' 貧料線在圖案化絕緣墊層上方與掃瞄線互相夺供, 且貧料線與掃瞄線交錯處的面積 箄 ’·曰 緣塾層的面積大小。這— P070011AT21TW 24123tw£doc/p 緣層與這些掃瞄線構成多個主動元件。 在此主動元件陣列基板的製作方法的-實施例中,形 成圖案化半導體層與圖案化絕緣墊層的方法包括·在纟'^ 層上全面形成半導體層;在半導體層上形成—暫時^化 絕緣墊層’其中暫咖案化職㈣具有多個第—區盘多 個第二區,而且第一區之暫時圖案化絕緣墊層的厚度纽 第二區之暫時圖案化絕緣墊層的厚度,第一區位於資料線 與掃猫線之交錯處;以暫時圖案化絕緣㈣為罩幕而餘刻 半導體層,㈣彡賴案化半導體層;叹移除暫時圖案化 絕緣墊層之第二區,以形成圖案化絕緣墊層。 本發明之主動元件陣列基板的另—種製作方法是先 在絕緣基板上形成-第-圖案化導電層,其具有多條掃瞒 線。並且’在第―®案化導電層上形成―圖案化絕緣墊層。 之後’在絕緣基板上形成覆蓋第一圖案化導電層與圖案化 絕緣墊層的一絕緣層。然後,在絕緣層上形成一圖案化半 導體層。接著,在絕緣層上形成一第二圖案化導電層,其 中第二圖案化導電層具有多條資料線與對應連接這些資料 f的多個源極/汲極。其中,與資料線連接的可以是源極或 是,極。資料線在圖案化絕緣墊層上方與掃瞄線互相交錯 且資料線與掃瞄線交錯處的面積大小可以不等於圖案化絕 緣墊層的面積大小。這些源極/汲極、圖案 緣層與這鍊_構舒射動元件。牛—體層:,邑 在此主動元件陣列基板的製作方法的一實施例中,形 成第-圖案化導電層與_化絕緣墊層的方法包括:在絕 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 緣基板上全面形成一第一導電層;在第一導電層上形成— ,時圖案化絕緣墊層,其中暫時圖案化絕緣墊層具有多個 第-區與多個第二區’這些第—區之暫時圖案化絕緣塾層 的厚度大於這些第二區之暫時圖案化絕緣墊層的厚度,這 些第一區位於這些資料線與這些掃瞄線之交錯處;以暫時 圖案化絕緣墊層為罩幕而蝕刻第一導電層,以形成第—圖 案化導電層;以及移除暫時圖案化絕緣墊層之第二區,二 形成圖案化絕緣墊層。 在上述兩種主動元件陣列基板的製作方法的—實施 ^中’更包括在絕緣基板上形成—保護層,其具有暴露源 和/沒極之部分區域的多個接觸窗開口。然後,在保護 形成多個畫素電極,其巾這些晝極^ 口而對應地連接這些祕/祕。 —接觸固開 心在•上述兩種主動元件陣職板的製作紐的-實施 時圖案化絕緣墊層可以是使用一半調式光罩所开; 絕緣整層之ds方法可包括全面減少暫時圖案化 <与度,直到第二區被移除。再者,減少 製=絕緣㈣之厚度的方法可包括進行—絲^娜ς) 例中在,述兩種主動兀件陣列基板的製作方法的-實施 半導辦屏Τ成圖案化半導體層的步驟中更可包括在圖案化 導曰上形成一圖案化歐姆接觸層。 第- 種主動元件㈣基板包括—絕緣基板、— /、 電層、一絕緣層、一圖案化半導體層、—圖 8 1364844 24123tw£doc/pP070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention has a method and a display device, and particularly relates to an active component array substrate. And a manufacturing method thereof and a liquid crystal display (LCD). [Prior Art] For the rapid pace of multimedia society, most of them benefit from the dramatic advancement of semiconductor components or human-machine display devices. As for the display device, a flat display device having high quality, high efficiency, low efficiency, and low power consumption, such as power consumption and flawlessness, has gradually become the mainstream of the market. Among various flat display devices, the Thin Film Transistor (TFT) liquid crystal display device is the most mature flat display device of the current technology. However, since the development of liquid crystal display devices, there are still some problems to be improved, one of which is that there is a parasitic capacitance in the intersection of the data lines and the scanning lines on the active device array substrate, which causes a RC delay. Fig. 1A is a top view showing an active device array substrate of a thin film transistor liquid crystal display device. Figure 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-Ι in Figure ία. Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the active device array substrate has an insulating substrate 1 , a plurality of scan lines ι 4 connecting the gates 102 , a plurality of lean lines 108 connecting the source/drain electrodes ι 6 , and a plurality of The individual halogen electrodes are 11〇. In the prior art, the scan line 1〇4 and the data line 1〇8 are separated by only a thin insulating layer 112 to prevent the scan line 104 and the data line 108 from being electrically connected to each other. However, when a voltage is applied to the scanning line 104 and the data line 1〇8, the staggered portion 114 still has a parasitic P070011ATZ1TW 24123 twf.doc/p electric valley generation' causing a delay in the RC to affect the display effect of the liquid crystal display device. With the enlargement of the liquid crystal display device, the data transmission speed is bound to increase, and the tolerance for the resistance-capacitance delay is relatively deteriorated. Moreover, the length of the signal line also increases due to the increase in size, which in turn causes an increase in impedance, resulting in a higher RC delay. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a method for fabricating an active device array substrate, which can reduce the parasitic capacitance effect at the intersection of the data line and the scan line and reduce the RC delay in the existing reticle process. The present invention provides an active device array substrate which has a small parasitic capacitance effect at the intersection of the data line and the scan line and is less prone to delay of the resistance. The invention provides a liquid crystal display device which improves the resistance delay of the intersection of the data line and the scanning line. One method of fabricating the active device array substrate of the present invention is to form a first (four) conductive layer on the substrate, which has a plurality of scan lines. Next, the insulating layer of the first patterned conductive layer is formed on the insulating substrate. After that, the semiconductor layer is formed on the Wei edge layer. In addition, the patterned insulating underlayer is removed. Next, a second patterned conductive layer is formed on the insulating layer, which has a plurality of data lines and correspondingly connected to these ί poles/drain electrodes. Wherein the 'connected to the data line may be the source or the 'poor line' above the patterned insulating mat and the scan line, and the area where the lean line intersects the scan line 箄'·曰缘塾The size of the layer. This — P070011AT21TW 24123tw£doc/p edge layer and these scan lines form multiple active components. In an embodiment of the method for fabricating an active device array substrate, the method of forming a patterned semiconductor layer and a patterned insulating underlayer includes: forming a semiconductor layer over the 纟'^ layer; forming a temporary layer on the semiconductor layer The insulating mat layer has a plurality of second regions of the plurality of first-region discs, and the thickness of the temporarily patterned insulating mat layer of the second region of the first patterned temporary insulating mat layer The first area is located at the intersection of the data line and the sweeping cat line; the temporary patterned insulating layer (4) is used as the mask to remninate the semiconductor layer, (4) the semiconductor layer is smeared; the second layer of the temporarily patterned insulating layer is removed. Zone to form a patterned insulating mat. Another method of fabricating the active device array substrate of the present invention is to first form a -first patterned conductive layer on the insulating substrate having a plurality of broom lines. And a "patterned insulating underlayer" is formed on the first conductive layer. Thereafter, an insulating layer covering the first patterned conductive layer and the patterned insulating underlayer is formed on the insulating substrate. Then, a patterned semiconductor layer is formed on the insulating layer. Next, a second patterned conductive layer is formed on the insulating layer, wherein the second patterned conductive layer has a plurality of data lines and a plurality of source/drain electrodes correspondingly connected to the data f. Among them, the connection to the data line can be the source or the pole. The data lines are interlaced with the scan lines above the patterned insulating pads and the area of the data lines and scan lines may not be equal to the area of the patterned insulating mat. These source/drain electrodes, patterned edge layers, and the chain-structured elements. In a certain embodiment of the method for fabricating the active device array substrate, the method for forming the first patterned conductive layer and the _ insulating insulating layer comprises: on a 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123 twf.doc/p edge substrate Forming a first conductive layer; forming a patterned insulating insulating layer on the first conductive layer, wherein the temporarily patterned insulating underlayer has a plurality of first-regions and a plurality of second regions' The thickness of the patterned insulating germanium layer is greater than the thickness of the temporarily patterned insulating underlayer of the second regions, the first regions being located at the intersection of the data lines and the scan lines; and temporarily patterning the insulating mat as a mask Etching the first conductive layer to form a first patterned conductive layer; and removing the second region of the temporarily patterned insulating underlayer, and forming a patterned insulating underlayer. In the method of fabricating the above two active device array substrates, the method further includes forming a protective layer on the insulating substrate having a plurality of contact opening openings exposing a partial region of the source and/or the pole. Then, a plurality of pixel electrodes are formed in the protection, and the pads are connected to the secrets. - contact solid happiness in the production of the above two active component array boards - the implementation of the patterned insulating mat can be opened with a half-tone mask; the insulating full layer ds method can include a comprehensive reduction of temporary patterning And degrees until the second zone is removed. Furthermore, the method of reducing the thickness of the insulating layer (4) may include performing a method of fabricating a semiconductor device layer of the two active device array substrates. The step further includes forming a patterned ohmic contact layer on the patterned via. The first active device (four) substrate comprises an insulating substrate, a /, an electrical layer, an insulating layer, a patterned semiconductor layer, - Figure 8 1364844 24123 tw
P0700I1ATZ1TW ”化絶緣塾層、—第二圖案化導電層。第—義化導電層 配置於絕緣基板上,且具有多條掃猫線。絕緣層配置於絕 緣基板上,並覆蓋第—圖案化導電層。圖案化半導體層配 置於絕緣層上。圖案化絕雜層配置於絕緣層上或絕緣層 與掃瞎線之間。第二圖案化導電層配置於絕緣層上,且且 有多條資料線與對應連接資料線的多個源極/汲極。資料線 在圖案化絕緣塾層上方與掃猫線互相交錯,且圖案化絕緣 塾層的面積大小可以不等於資料線與掃猫線交錯處的面積 大小。源極/H目案化半導體層、絕緣層與掃_構成 多個主動元件。 、在此主動元件陣列基板的—實施例中,更包括一保護 層=及多個晝素電極。保護層配置於絕緣基板上,並具有 暴路源極/汲極之部分區域的多個接觸窗開口。晝素電極配 置於保護層上,並經由接觸窗開口而對應地電性連接源極/ >及極® 本發明之一種液晶顯示裝置包括上述之主動元件陣 列基板'-保護層、多個畫素電極、一對向基板以及一液 晶層。保護層酉己置於絕緣基板上,並具有暴露源極/沒極之 部分區域的多健觸窗開σ。晝素電極配置於騎層上, 並經由接觸窗開α而對應地電性連脑極/没極 置於主動元件_基板㈣向基板之間。 曰- 在此液晶顯示襄置的一實施例中,更包括一背光模 組’而主動7L件陣列基板、對向基板與液晶層配置於背光 模組上方。 9 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 在f發明之主㈣件陣列基板與液晶顯示 實把例中,圖案化絕緣塾層配置於絕緣層與資料線之間, :分的圖案化半導體層位於絕緣層與圖案化絕緣』層 =發明之主動元件陣列基板與液晶顯示 „,主動元件陣列基板更包括-圖案化歐姆二 .層,,、配置於®案化半導體層與源極Λ及極之間。 在,發明之主動元件陣列基板與液晶顯示裝置 實施例中,®案化絕緣墊層之㈣為有機材料。 本發明之另—種主動元件陣列基板具有多個主動元 件、多條掃晦線、多條資料線與一圖案化絕緣塾層。 掃猫線實質上與資料線互相交錯。各主動元件之閘極電性 連接=應m而各絲元件之源極/祕電性連接對 應之=料線。®案化絕緣墊層實¥上僅位於掃喊與資料 線的交錯處且介於掃瞄線以及資料線之間。 本發明之另一種液晶顯示裝置包括一主動元件陣列 基板、一對向基板以及-液晶層。其中,主動元件陣列基 板具有多個主動元件、多個晝素電極、多條掃瞄線、多條 f料線與一圖案化絕緣墊層。掃瞄線實質上與資料線互相 交錯。各主動元件之閘極電性連接對應之掃瞄線,而各主 動兀件之源極/汲極電性連接對應之資料線與對應之晝素 電極。圖案化絕緣墊層實質上僅位於掃瞄線與資料線的交 錯處且介於掃瞄線以及資料線之間。此外,液晶層配置於 主動元件陣列基板與對向基板之間。 1364844 24123twf.doc/pP0700I1ATZ1TW" insulating insulating layer, - second patterned conductive layer. The first conductive layer is disposed on the insulating substrate and has a plurality of sweeping cat wires. The insulating layer is disposed on the insulating substrate and covers the first patterned conductive The patterned semiconductor layer is disposed on the insulating layer, and the patterned insulating layer is disposed on the insulating layer or between the insulating layer and the broom line. The second patterned conductive layer is disposed on the insulating layer and has multiple pieces of data. The line and the corresponding source/drain of the data line are connected. The data line is interlaced with the sweeping cat line above the patterned insulating layer, and the area of the patterned insulating layer is not equal to the data line and the sweeping line. The size of the area, the source/H meshing semiconductor layer, the insulating layer and the Sweep constituting a plurality of active components. In the embodiment of the active device array substrate, a protective layer = and a plurality of halogens are further included. The protective layer is disposed on the insulating substrate and has a plurality of contact window openings in a partial region of the source/drain of the storm. The halogen electrode is disposed on the protective layer and electrically connected to the source via the contact window opening. And a liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes the above-described active device array substrate '-protective layer, a plurality of pixel electrodes, a pair of substrates, and a liquid crystal layer. The protective layer has been placed on the insulating substrate, And having a multi-touch window opening σ exposing a part of the source/deep pole. The alizarin electrode is disposed on the riding layer, and is electrically connected to the active element through the contact window opening α. The substrate (four) is between the substrates. 曰 - In an embodiment of the liquid crystal display device, the backlight module is further included, and the active 7L array substrate, the opposite substrate and the liquid crystal layer are disposed above the backlight module. 9 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p In the main (four) array substrate and liquid crystal display example of the invention, the patterned insulating germanium layer is disposed between the insulating layer and the data line, and the divided patterned semiconductor layer is located in the insulating layer and patterned. Insulation layer=Inventive active device array substrate and liquid crystal display „, the active device array substrate further includes a patterned ohmic layer, disposed between the SiC layer and the source Λ and the pole. In the embodiment of the active device array substrate and the liquid crystal display device of the invention, (4) of the insulating insulating layer is an organic material. Another active device array substrate of the present invention has a plurality of active elements, a plurality of broom lines, a plurality of data lines and a patterned insulating layer. The sweeping cat line is essentially interlaced with the data line. The gate electrical connection of each active component = should be m and the source/secret connection of each wire component corresponds to the material line. The cased insulation mat is only located at the intersection of the sweep and data lines and between the scan line and the data line. Another liquid crystal display device of the present invention comprises an active device array substrate, a pair of substrates, and a liquid crystal layer. The active device array substrate has a plurality of active components, a plurality of halogen electrodes, a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of f-feed lines, and a patterned insulating underlayer. The scan lines are essentially interlaced with the data lines. The gates of the active components are electrically connected to the corresponding scan lines, and the source/drain electrodes of the respective active components are electrically connected to the corresponding data lines and the corresponding halogen electrodes. The patterned insulating underlayer is substantially only at the intersection of the scan line and the data line and between the scan line and the data line. Further, the liquid crystal layer is disposed between the active device array substrate and the opposite substrate. 1364844 24123twf.doc/p
P070011ATZ1TW 在本發明之液晶顯示裝置的一實施例中,更包括一背 光模組,絲元件_基板、軸基板魏晶層配置於背 光模組上方。 在本發明之主動元件陣列基板與液晶顯示裝置的一 實施例中,主動元件為底閘極結構的_電晶體。 在本發明之主動元件陣列基板與液晶顯示裝置的一 只把例中’主動元件為頂間極結構的薄膜電晶體。 综上所述,本發明之主動元件陣列基板及其製作方法 是在既有的光罩製財,在㈣線與掃描線之_外加入 一圖案化絕緣塾相降低資料線與掃描線之_寄生電容 效應,進而降低轉延遲且提升絲元件_基板的效 能。本發明之液晶顯示裝置配置有上述主動元件陣列基 板,因此亦具有相同優點而得以提升液晶齡裝置的效能。 *為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、雜和伽能更明顯 易懂’下域舉較佳實施例,纽合_圖式,作詳細說 明如下。 【實施方式】 ,下面敘述的内容中,各材料層前面所附加的「第一」 與「第二」等用語僅用於區隔不同材料層,並不代 步驟的先後順序或是其他意義。 圖2A〜圖21所緣示為本發明一實施例之主動元件陣 列基板的製程步驟的局部剖面圖,而圖3A〜3F所繪示為圖 2A〜圖21之製程中部份步驟的上視圖。 請參照圖2A與圖3A,在一絕緣基板200上形成一第 11 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 一圖案化導電層210。圖2A是圖3A中沿A-A線的剖面 圖。在第一圖案化導電層210的形成方式中,例如是先在 絕緣基板200上以減鍍或其他適當製程形成完整的導電 層,再進行第一道光罩製程而將導電層圖案化以形成第一 圖案化導電層210。第一圖案化導電層21〇具有多條掃描 線212。此外,這些掃瞄線212可延伸有多個閘極214。當 然,於其他的實施例中,閘極也可以是掃瞄線的一部份。 接著請參照圖2B,在絕緣基板2〇〇上形成絕緣層 220。絕緣層220完整覆蓋絕緣基板2〇〇與第一圖案化導電 層210。緣層220之材料例如是石夕氧化物、石夕氮化物或 疋其他絕緣材料。 凊參照圖2F與圖3C,在絕緣層220上形成圖案化半 導體層230與圖案化絕緣墊層250。圖2F是圖3C中沿A-A 線的剖面圖。在形成圖案化半導體層23〇的步驟之後與形 成圖案化絕緣墊層250之前,可更包括形成一圖案化歐姆 接觸層240。舉例而言,可利用離子摻雜(i〇n d〇ping)的方 式於圖案化半導體層230的表面摻雜N型離子而形成圖案 化歐姆接觸層240。或者’可以化學氣相沉積(chemical vapor deposition,CVD)的方式’於成膜氣體中加入適當之 反應氣體,例如三氫化磷(ph3)以形成一全面的歐姆接觸層 (未繪示)。然後在形成圖案化半導體層230的同時,形 成圖案化歐姆接觸層240。圖案化歐姆接觸層240可減少 圖案化半導體層230與之後將形成的第二圖案化導電層之 間的接觸阻抗。 12 1364844 P070011ΑΤΖ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 圖2C〜圖2F繪示形成圖案化半導體層23〇與圖案化 絕緣墊層250的其中一種方法,但並非用以限定本發明。 請參照圖2C ’在絕緣層220上形成一半導體層23〇,。半導 體層230’全面覆蓋絕緣層220。接著請參照圖2D與圖3B, 在半導體層230’上形成暫時圖案化絕緣墊層25〇,'。圖2D 是圖3B中沿A-A線的剖面圖。暫時圖案化絕緣墊層25〇, 具有多個第一區252與多個第二區254(圖2D中僅各繪示 一個)。第一區252之暫時圖案化絕緣墊層25〇,的厚度丄於 第二區254之暫時圖案化絕緣墊層25〇,的厚度,並且第一 區252位於掃描線212與之後將形成的第二圖案化導電層 的資料線交錯之處。暫時圖案化絕緣墊層25〇,例如是使用 半調式光罩所形成。之後請參照圖2E,以暫時圖案化絕緣 墊層250’為罩幕而侧半導體層23〇,。若存在歐姆接觸層 240’則一併進行蝕刻。請參照圖2F與圖3c,移除第二^ 254的暫時圖案化絕緣墊層謂,以形成圖案化絕緣塾層 250圖2F是圖3C中沿a_A、線的剖面圖。移除第二區254 的暫時圖案化絕緣塾層25〇,的方法例如是全面減少暫時圖 案化絕緣墊層25〇,之厚度’直到這些第二區⑸被移除。 =阻^=案化絕緣塾層,之厚度的方法包括進 圖幸參照圖2g與圖3D,在絕緣層220上形成第二 26〇。隨之’可以此第二圖案化導電層遍 此弟二圖案化導電層的光阻(未緣示)為罩幕,進 月 刻製程(back channel etching,Bce )以移除閘 13 1364844 24123twf.doc/pP070011ATZ1TW In an embodiment of the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, further comprising a backlight module, the wire component _ substrate and the shaft substrate Wei layer are disposed above the backlight module. In an embodiment of the active device array substrate and the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, the active device is a transistor of a bottom gate structure. In an example of the active device array substrate and the liquid crystal display device of the present invention, the active device is a thin film transistor having a top interpole structure. In summary, the active device array substrate of the present invention and the manufacturing method thereof are formed by the existing photomask, and a patterned insulating germanium phase is added outside the (four) line and the scanning line to reduce the data line and the scanning line. The parasitic capacitance effect, which in turn reduces the turn-delay and improves the performance of the wire component _ substrate. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention is provided with the above-described active device array substrate, and therefore has the same advantages to improve the performance of the liquid crystal age device. * The above and other objects, miscellaneous and gamma energies of the present invention are more apparent and understood. The preferred embodiment, the conjugate, is described in detail below. [Embodiment] In the following description, the terms "first" and "second" attached to the front of each material layer are used only to distinguish different material layers, and do not represent the order of steps or other meanings. FIG. 2A to FIG. 21 are partial cross-sectional views showing the steps of the process of the active device array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3A to 3F are views showing a part of the steps in the process of FIG. 2A to FIG. . Referring to FIG. 2A and FIG. 3A, a patterned conductive layer 210 is formed on an insulating substrate 200. Fig. 2A is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 3A. In the manner of forming the first patterned conductive layer 210, for example, a complete conductive layer is formed on the insulating substrate 200 by deplating or other suitable processes, and then the first mask process is performed to pattern the conductive layer to form The first patterned conductive layer 210. The first patterned conductive layer 21A has a plurality of scan lines 212. Additionally, the scan lines 212 can extend with a plurality of gates 214. Of course, in other embodiments, the gate can also be part of the scan line. Next, referring to Fig. 2B, an insulating layer 220 is formed on the insulating substrate 2A. The insulating layer 220 completely covers the insulating substrate 2 and the first patterned conductive layer 210. The material of the edge layer 220 is, for example, a stone oxide, a stone nitride or other insulating material. Referring to FIGS. 2F and 3C, a patterned semiconductor layer 230 and a patterned insulating underlayer 250 are formed on the insulating layer 220. Figure 2F is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3C. A patterned ohmic contact layer 240 may be further formed after the step of forming the patterned semiconductor layer 23 and before forming the patterned insulating underlayer 250. For example, the patterned ohmic contact layer 240 may be formed by doping N-type ions on the surface of the patterned semiconductor layer 230 by ion doping. Alternatively, a suitable reaction gas such as phosphorus hydride (ph3) may be added to the film forming gas in a manner of chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to form a comprehensive ohmic contact layer (not shown). The patterned ohmic contact layer 240 is then formed while forming the patterned semiconductor layer 230. The patterned ohmic contact layer 240 can reduce the contact resistance between the patterned semiconductor layer 230 and the second patterned conductive layer to be formed later. 12 1364844 P070011ΑΤΖ1TW 24123twf.doc/p FIGS. 2C to 2F illustrate one of the methods of forming the patterned semiconductor layer 23 and the patterned insulating underlayer 250, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Referring to Fig. 2C', a semiconductor layer 23 is formed on the insulating layer 220. The semiconductor layer 230' completely covers the insulating layer 220. 2D and 3B, a temporarily patterned insulating pad layer 25', is formed on the semiconductor layer 230'. Figure 2D is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3B. The temporarily patterned insulating pad layer 25 has a plurality of first regions 252 and a plurality of second regions 254 (only one of which is shown in FIG. 2D). The temporarily patterned insulating pad layer 25 of the first region 252 has a thickness 丄 that is greater than the thickness of the temporarily patterned insulating pad layer 25 of the second region 254, and the first region 252 is located on the scan line 212 and will be formed later. The data lines of the two patterned conductive layers are staggered. The temporarily patterned insulating underlayer 25 is formed, for example, using a halftone mask. Referring to Fig. 2E, the side insulating layer 250' is temporarily patterned to form a side semiconductor layer 23?. If the ohmic contact layer 240' is present, etching is performed together. Referring to FIG. 2F and FIG. 3c, the temporarily patterned insulating underlayer of the second 254 is removed to form a patterned insulating germanium layer. FIG. 2F is a cross-sectional view along line a_A of FIG. 3C. The method of removing the temporarily patterned insulating layer 25A of the second region 254 is, for example, to substantially reduce the temporary patterned insulating underlayer 25, thickness ' until the second regions (5) are removed. The method of resisting the thickness of the insulating layer includes forming a second 26 在 on the insulating layer 220 with reference to FIG. 2g and FIG. 3D. Subsequently, the second patterned conductive layer can be used to mask the photoresist of the conductive layer (not shown), and the back channel etching (Bce) is removed to remove the gate 13 1364844 24123 twf. Doc/p
P0700UATZ1TW 極214上方之部份圖案化歐姆接觸層24〇,而暴露出部分 的圖案化半導體層230。圖2G是圖3D中沿A-A線的剖面 圖。第二圖案化導電層260具有多條資料線262以及與多 條資料線262對應連接的多個源極/沒極264。源極264與 /及極264位於閘極214的相對兩側。其中,與資料線262 連接的可以是源極264也可以是汲極264。資料線262在 圖案化絕緣墊層250上方與掃描線212互相交錯。於本實 施例中,為方便說明本發明,所繪示的圖案化絕緣墊層 的面積等於資料線262與掃描線212的交錯處面積,然本 發明並不限定圖案化絕緣墊層25〇的面積。舉例來說,請 參照圖4,圖案化絕緣墊層25如的面積也可以是大於資^ 線262與掃描線212的交錯處面積,以確保完全隔絕資料 線262與掃描線212。圖4所繪示為本發明一實施例之另 一種主動元件陣列基板的局部上視圖。這些源極/汲極 264圖案化半導體層230、絕緣層220與這些掃描線212 構成多個絲元件。於本實關巾,主動元件為底閑極結 構的薄膜電晶體。於本發明之另一實施例中,主動元件也 可以是頂閘極結構的薄膜電晶體。 請參照圖2H與圖3E,在絕緣基板200上更可以形成 保。蒦層270,其具有暴露源極/汲極264之部份祕沾夕 個接觸窗開口 272。當資料線262例如是和對應的; 2連時,接觸窗開口 272暴露出汲極264之部份區域。當 貧料線262例如是和對應的汲極264相連時,接觸窗開: 272暴露出源極264之部份區域。圖2Η是圖中沿 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 線的剖面圖。 請參照圖21與圖3F ’在保護層270上形成多個書素 電極280,其經由這些接觸窗開口 272而對應地電性連接 這些源極264或汲極264。圖21是圖3F中沿B_B線的剖 面圖。此外,由於晝素電極280的位置與面積可因應不同 的需求而有所不同,因此源極264或汲極264可延伸至畫 素電極280下方以與晝素電極280電性連接。舉例來說, 。月參照圖5’源極264a或汲_極264a可延伸至書素電極2g〇a I方以與晝素電極280a電性連接。圖5所繪示為本發明一 實施例之又一種主動元件陣列基板的局部上視圖。 承上所述,在本實施例之主動元件陣列基板及其製作 方法中,是在形成圖案化半導體層230與第二圖案化導電 層260的步驟之間形成圖案化絕緣墊層25〇,並^此圖案 化絕緣墊層250增加資料線262與掃描線212在交錯處的 距離並且減少交錯處的寄生電容效應。因此,本實施例之 主動元件陣列基板的製作方法可改善阻容延遲的缺點,進 而提升主動元料列基板的效能。科,_化絕緣塾層 250可由一般製程十用於定義圖案化半導體層23〇的光二 層形成,因此不會增加額外的製程設備與成本。 另外,絕緣基板200之材料例如是玻璃或是其他透明 。第一圖案化導電層210與第二圖案化導電層26〇之 =質可包括鋁'鋁鈥合金、鋁鍺釓合金、鉬、氮化鉬、鈦、 ^銅與其他適當材料。絕緣層220與保護層270之材料 可包括氮化矽或其他適當材料。圖案化半導體層2扣之材 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 7可l括非晶石夕半導體或其他適當材料。圖案化絕緣塾層 0例如疋有機光阻層或其他適當材料層。晝素電極28〇 之材料可包括銦錫氧化物(Indium 丁出〇xide,IT〇)、銦鋅氧 化物(Indium Zinc 〇xide,ΙΖ〇)或其他適當材料。 圖6Α〜圖61所繪示為本發明另一實施例之主動元件 陣列基板的製程剖面圖,而圖7Α〜圖7F所繪示為圖6Α〜 圖61之製程中部份步驟的局部上視圖。 請參照圖6D與圖7C,在—絕緣基板4〇〇上形成一第 —圖案化導電層410’並在第一圖案化導電層41〇上形成 —圖案化絕緣墊層420。圖6D是圖7c中沿Α_Α線的剖面 圖。第-圖案化導電層410具有多條掃描、線412。此外, 這些掃瞄線412可延伸有多個閘極414。當然,於其他的 實施例中’閘極也可以是掃瞄線的一部份。 圖6Α〜圖6D繒示形成第一圖案化導電層41〇與圖案 化絕緣墊層420的其中一種方法。請參照圖6Α,在絕緣基 板400上全面形成第一導電層41〇,。接著請參照圖6Β與 圖7Α,在第一導電層410’上形成暫時圖案化絕緣墊層 420’。圖6Β是圖7Α中沿Α-Α線的剖面圖。暫時圖案化絕 緣墊層420具有多個第一區422與多個第二區424。第一 區422之暫時圖案化絕緣墊層420,的厚度大於第二區424 之暫時圖案化絕緣墊層420,的厚度,而且第一區422位於 之後將由第一導電層410’所形成的掃描線以及之後將形成 的第二導電層的資料線之交錯處。暫時圖案化絕緣墊層 420例如疋使用半調式光罩所形成。請參照圖與圖 16 1364844A portion of the P0700UATZ1TW electrode 214 is patterned to ohmic contact layer 24A to expose a portion of the patterned semiconductor layer 230. Fig. 2G is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 3D. The second patterned conductive layer 260 has a plurality of data lines 262 and a plurality of source/drain electrodes 264 correspondingly connected to the plurality of data lines 262. Source 264 and / and pole 264 are located on opposite sides of gate 214. The source 264 may be connected to the data line 262 or may be the drain 264. Data line 262 is interleaved with scan line 212 over patterned insulating pad layer 250. In the present embodiment, for convenience of description of the present invention, the area of the patterned insulating pad layer is equal to the area of the interlaced area of the data line 262 and the scanning line 212. However, the present invention does not limit the patterned insulating pad layer 25〇. area. For example, referring to FIG. 4, the area of the patterned insulating underlayer 25 may also be larger than the area of the interlacing of the line 262 and the scan line 212 to ensure complete isolation of the data line 262 and the scan line 212. 4 is a partial top view of another active device array substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. The source/drain 264 patterned semiconductor layer 230, the insulating layer 220, and the scan lines 212 constitute a plurality of wire elements. In the actual sealing towel, the active component is a thin film transistor with a bottom idler structure. In another embodiment of the invention, the active component can also be a thin film transistor of a top gate structure. Referring to FIG. 2H and FIG. 3E, the insulating substrate 200 can be further formed. The germanium layer 270 has a portion of the contact opening 272 that exposes the source/drain 264. When the data line 262 is, for example, connected to the corresponding one, the contact window opening 272 exposes a portion of the drain 264. When the lean line 262 is, for example, connected to the corresponding drain 264, the contact window opens: 272 exposes a portion of the source 264. Figure 2A is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p. Referring to FIG. 21 and FIG. 3F', a plurality of pixel electrodes 280 are formed on the protective layer 270, and the source electrodes 264 or the drain electrodes 264 are electrically connected via the contact window openings 272. Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B_B of Figure 3F. In addition, since the position and area of the halogen electrode 280 may vary depending on different requirements, the source 264 or the drain 264 may extend below the pixel electrode 280 to be electrically connected to the halogen electrode 280. for example, . Referring to Fig. 5', source 264a or 汲_pole 264a may extend to the pixel electrode 2g〇a I to be electrically connected to the halogen electrode 280a. FIG. 5 is a partial top view of still another active device array substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. As described above, in the active device array substrate of the embodiment and the manufacturing method thereof, the patterned insulating pad layer 25 is formed between the steps of forming the patterned semiconductor layer 230 and the second patterned conductive layer 260, and This patterned insulating pad layer 250 increases the distance at which the data lines 262 and the scan lines 212 are staggered and reduces the parasitic capacitance effect at the stagger. Therefore, the method for fabricating the active device array substrate of the present embodiment can improve the shortcoming of the RC delay, thereby improving the performance of the active cell array substrate. The ITO layer 250 can be formed by a general process 10 for defining the patterned semiconductor layer 23, so that no additional process equipment and cost are added. Further, the material of the insulating substrate 200 is, for example, glass or other transparent. The first patterned conductive layer 210 and the second patterned conductive layer 26 may include aluminum 'aluminum-niobium alloy, aluminum-niobium alloy, molybdenum, molybdenum nitride, titanium, copper, and other suitable materials. The material of insulating layer 220 and protective layer 270 may comprise tantalum nitride or other suitable material. The patterned semiconductor layer 2 is made of P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 7 which can include amorphous Aussie Semiconductor or other suitable materials. The patterned insulating germanium layer 0 is, for example, a germanium organic photoresist layer or other suitable material layer. The material of the halogen electrode 28A may include indium tin oxide (Indium Zinc idexide, IT〇), indium zinc oxide (Indium Zinc 〇xide, ΙΖ〇) or other suitable materials. 6A to FIG. 61 are cross-sectional views showing a process of an active device array substrate according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 7A to 7F are partial top views of a portion of the process of FIGS. 6A to 61. . Referring to FIG. 6D and FIG. 7C, a first patterned conductive layer 410' is formed on the insulating substrate 4'' and a patterned insulating underlayer 420 is formed on the first patterned conductive layer 41'. Figure 6D is a cross-sectional view taken along line Α_Α in Figure 7c. The first patterned conductive layer 410 has a plurality of scans, lines 412. Additionally, the scan lines 412 can extend with a plurality of gates 414. Of course, in other embodiments the gate may also be part of the scan line. 6A to 6D illustrate one of the methods of forming the first patterned conductive layer 41A and the patterned insulating underlayer 420. Referring to FIG. 6A, the first conductive layer 41 is formed on the insulating substrate 400. Referring next to Figures 6A and 7B, a temporarily patterned insulating underlayer 420' is formed over the first conductive layer 410'. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Α-Α in Figure 7Α. Temporarily patterned insulating pad layer 420 has a plurality of first regions 422 and a plurality of second regions 424. The thickness of the temporarily patterned insulating underlayer 420 of the first region 422 is greater than the thickness of the temporarily patterned insulating underlayer 420 of the second region 424, and the first region 422 is located after the scan that will be formed by the first conductive layer 410'. The lines and the data lines of the second conductive layer to be formed are staggered. The temporarily patterned insulating underlayer 420 is formed, for example, using a halftone reticle. Please refer to the figure and figure 16 1364844
P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.d〇c/p 7B,以暫時®案化絕緣㈣·,為罩幕而侧第—導 410,’以形成第-圖案化導電層41〇。圖…是圖73中^ B-B線的剖面圖。請參照圖6D與圖%,移除暫時圖案/ 絕緣塾層42G,的第二區424,以形成圖案化絕緣塾層42〇。 圖6D疋圖7C令A-A線的剖面圖。移除暫時圖案化絕 •緣墊層420’的第二區似的方法例如是全面減少暫時圖案 , 化絕緣塾層420’之厚度,直到這些第二區424被移除。其 中減少暫時圖案化絕緣墊層樣,之厚度的方法例如是進;; 光阻燒退製程。 請參照圖6E ’在絕緣基板上形成絕緣層43〇,其覆蓋 第一圖案化導電層410與圖案化絕緣墊層42〇。 接著請參照圖6F’在絕緣層430上形成圖案化半導體 層440。在形成圖案化半導體層44〇的步驟之後,可更包 括形成一圖案化歐姆接觸層450。舉例而言,可利用離子 摻雜doping)的方式於圖案化半導體層44〇的表面摻雜 N型離子而形成圖案化歐姆接觸層45〇。或者,可以化學 • 氣相沉積(chemical vaP〇r deposition,CVD)的方式,於成膜 氣體中加入適當之反應氣體,例如三氫化罐(ph3)以形成」 • 全面的歐姆接觸層(未標示)。然後在形成圖案化半導體声 * 440的同時’形成圖案化歐姆接觸層45〇。圖案化歐姆接^ 層450可減少圖案化半導體層440與之後將形成的第二圖 案化導電層之間的接觸阻抗。 一 請參照圖6G與圖7D,在絕緣層43〇上形成第二圖案 化導電層460。隨之,可以此第二圖案化導電層46^或是 17 1364844 24123twf.doc/pP070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.d〇c/p 7B, in the case of temporary insulation (four)·, is the side of the mask-guide 410,' to form the first patterned conductive layer 41〇. Fig.... is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 73. Referring to FIG. 6D and FIG. %, the second region 424 of the temporary pattern/insulating germanium layer 42G is removed to form a patterned insulating germanium layer 42A. Figure 6D is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 7C. A second region-like method of removing the temporarily patterned insulating pad layer 420' is, for example, to substantially reduce the temporary pattern and the thickness of the insulating germanium layer 420' until the second regions 424 are removed. The method for reducing the thickness of the temporarily patterned insulating mat layer is, for example, advanced; the photoresist burn-off process. Referring to FIG. 6E', an insulating layer 43 is formed on the insulating substrate, which covers the first patterned conductive layer 410 and the patterned insulating underlayer 42A. Next, a patterned semiconductor layer 440 is formed on the insulating layer 430 with reference to FIG. 6F'. After the step of forming the patterned semiconductor layer 44, it may further include forming a patterned ohmic contact layer 450. For example, the surface of the patterned semiconductor layer 44 can be doped with N-type ions to form a patterned ohmic contact layer 45A by means of ion doping. Alternatively, chemical vapor deposition (CVD) can be used to form a suitable reaction gas, such as a tri-tank (ph3), into the film-forming gas to form a comprehensive ohmic contact layer (not labeled) ). A patterned ohmic contact layer 45A is then formed while forming the patterned semiconductor sound * 440. The patterned ohmic layer 450 can reduce the contact resistance between the patterned semiconductor layer 440 and the second patterned conductive layer to be formed later. Referring to Figures 6G and 7D, a second patterned conductive layer 460 is formed on the insulating layer 43A. Accordingly, the second patterned conductive layer 46^ or 17 1364844 24123twf.doc/p
P070011ATZ1TW 形成此第二賴化導t層的光阻(未㈣)為罩幕,進行背 通道蝕刻製程以移除閘極414上方之部 層450,而暴露出部分的圖案化半導體層働。圖 忉中沿A_A'線的剖面圖。第二圖案化導電層權具有多 =料線462以及與多條資料線啦對應連接的多個源極/ 汲極464。源極464歧極464可位於間極414的相對兩 側。其中,與資料線462連接的可以是源極464也可以是 雜464。資料線462在圖案化絕緣墊層㈣丨方盘掃描 線412互相交錯。於本實施例中,為方便說明本發明所 =不的圖f化絕緣墊層42〇的面積等於資料線462與掃描 :412的交錯處面積,然本發明並不限定圖案化絕緣藝層 420的面積。舉例來說,請參照圖8,圖案化絕緣墊層恤 的面積也可以是大於資料線462與掃描線412的交錯處面 積,以確保完全隔絕資料、線462與掃描線化。圖8所給 不^本發明—實施例之另—種主動元件_基板的局部上 視圖。這些源極/沒極愉、圖案化半導體層44〇、絕緣層 彻與這些.掃描線化構成多個主動科。於本實施例中, ,動70件為底閘極結構的薄膜電晶體。於本發明之另一實 知例中主動元件也可以是頂閘極結構的薄膜電晶體。 請參照圖6Η與圖7Ε,更可以在絕緣基板_上形成 :保護層470。圖6Η是圖7Ε中沿Α_Α線的剖面圖。保護 層470具有暴露源極/汲極464之部份區域的多個接觸窗口 472。當資料、線462例如是和對應的源極相連時,接觸 窗開口 472可暴露岐極464之部份區域。當資料線他 1364844 24123twf.doc/pP070011ATZ1TW The photoresist (not (4)) forming the second smear layer is a mask, and a back channel etching process is performed to remove the portion 450 above the gate 414 to expose a portion of the patterned semiconductor layer 働. A section along the line A_A' in Figure 忉. The second patterned conductive layer has a plurality of material lines 462 and a plurality of source/drain electrodes 464 correspondingly connected to the plurality of data lines. Source 464 manifold 464 can be located on opposite sides of interpole 414. The source 464 may be connected to the data line 462 or may be 464. The data lines 462 are interlaced with each other on the patterned insulating pad (4) square disk scan line 412. In the present embodiment, for convenience of description, the area of the insulating pad 42A of the present invention is equal to the area of the interlaced area of the data line 462 and the scan: 412, but the present invention does not limit the patterned insulating layer 420. Area. For example, referring to Fig. 8, the area of the patterned insulating underlayer may also be larger than the interlaced area of the data line 462 and the scan line 412 to ensure complete isolation of the data, line 462, and scan line. Figure 8 is a partial top view of the substrate of the present invention. These sources are not extremely pleasing, the patterned semiconductor layer 44〇, and the insulating layer are all these. Scanning lines constitute a plurality of active sections. In this embodiment, 70 pieces of the film are the thin film transistors of the bottom gate structure. In another embodiment of the invention, the active component can also be a thin film transistor of a top gate structure. Referring to FIGS. 6A and 7B, a protective layer 470 may be formed on the insulating substrate. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line Α_Α in Figure 7Ε. The protective layer 470 has a plurality of contact windows 472 that expose portions of the source/drain 464. Contact window opening 472 may expose portions of drain 464 when data, line 462 is, for example, connected to a corresponding source. When the data line he 1364844 24123twf.doc/p
P070011ATZ1TW 例如是和對應的汲極464相連時,接觸窗開口 472可暴露 出源極464之部份區域。 接著請參照圖61與圖7F,在保護層47〇上形成多個 畫素電極480。圖61是圖7F中沿B_B線的剖面圖。晝素 . 電極480經由接觸窗口 472而對應地電性連接源極464或 汲極464。此外,由於畫素電極彻的位置與面積可因鹿 • 不同的需求而有所不同,因此源極464或没極464可延^ • f晝素電極480下方以與晝素電極480電性連接。舉例來 說,請參照圖9,源極464a或汲極464a可延伸至晝素電 極480a下方以與畫素電極48〇a電性連接。圖9所緣示為 本發明一實施例之又一種主動元件陣列基板的局部上視 圖。 承上所述,在本實施例之主動元件陣列基板及其製作 方法中,是在形成第一圖案化導電層41〇與絕緣層43〇的 步驟之間形成圖案化絕緣塾層42〇,並以此圖案化絕緣塾 層420增加資料線462與掃描線412在交錯處的距離並且 減少交錯處的寄生電容效應。因此,本實施例之主動元件 • 陣列基板的製作方法同樣可改善阻容延遲的缺點,進而提 升主動兀件陣列基板的效能。此外,圖案化絕緣墊層4加 . 可由一般製程中用於定義第一圖案化導電層410的光阻層 形成,因此不會增加額外的製程設備與成本。 另外,絕緣基板400之材料例如是玻璃或是其他透明 材料。第一圖案化導電層410與第二圖案化導電層偏之 材質可包括鋁、鋁钕合金、鋁鍺釓合金、鉬、氮化鉬、鈦、 1364844 24123tvvf.doc/pWhen the P070011ATZ1TW is connected to the corresponding drain 464, for example, the contact opening 472 may expose a portion of the source 464. Next, referring to Fig. 61 and Fig. 7F, a plurality of pixel electrodes 480 are formed on the protective layer 47A. Figure 61 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B_B of Figure 7F. The electrode 480 is electrically connected to the source 464 or the drain 464 via the contact window 472. In addition, since the position and area of the pixel electrode may vary depending on the deer's different needs, the source 464 or the electrodeless 464 may be extended under the electrode 480 to be electrically connected to the halogen electrode 480. . For example, referring to FIG. 9, the source 464a or the drain 464a may extend under the halogen electrode 480a to be electrically connected to the pixel electrode 48A. Fig. 9 is a partial top plan view showing still another active device array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. As described above, in the active device array substrate of the embodiment and the method of fabricating the same, the patterned insulating layer 42 is formed between the steps of forming the first patterned conductive layer 41 and the insulating layer 43? Patterning the insulating germanium layer 420 thereby increases the distance at which the data lines 462 and the scan lines 412 are staggered and reduces the parasitic capacitance effect at the stagger. Therefore, the active component of the present embodiment and the method of fabricating the array substrate can also improve the shortcoming of the RC delay, thereby improving the performance of the active component array substrate. In addition, the patterned insulating underlayer 4 can be formed by a photoresist layer used to define the first patterned conductive layer 410 in a conventional process, thereby not adding additional process equipment and cost. Further, the material of the insulating substrate 400 is, for example, glass or other transparent material. The material of the first patterned conductive layer 410 and the second patterned conductive layer may include aluminum, aluminum-bismuth alloy, aluminum-bismuth alloy, molybdenum, molybdenum nitride, titanium, 1364844 24123tvvf.doc/p
P070011ATZ1TW 金、銅f其他適當材料。絕緣層43〇與保護層47〇之材料 可包括氮化石夕或其他適當材料。圖案化半導體層44〇之材 料可包括非晶石夕半導體或其他適當材料。圖案化絕緣塾層 420例如是有機光阻層或其他適當材料層。畫素電極儀 之材料可⑽觸氧化物、辦氧化物或其他適當材料。 _圖1G所繪示為本發明—實施例之液晶顯示裝置的剖 示圖。明參照圖10,本實施例之液晶顯示裝置6〇〇包括主P070011ATZ1TW Gold, copper f other suitable materials. The material of the insulating layer 43A and the protective layer 47A may include nitride or other suitable material. The material of the patterned semiconductor layer 44 may comprise amorphous austenite or other suitable material. The patterned insulating germanium layer 420 is, for example, an organic photoresist layer or other suitable material layer. The material of the pixel electrode can be (10) oxide, oxide or other suitable material. Fig. 1G is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display device of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 10, the liquid crystal display device 6 of the present embodiment includes a main
動元件陣列基板6Q2、對向基板6()4以及液晶層祕。主動 元件,列餘602可以是上述各實施_絲元件陣列基 ,或是其他符合本發明之精神的絲元料列基板。亦即 是二主動元件陣職板6G2具有配置於_層上或絕緣層 與掃瞒線之間的圖案化絕緣錢,且圖案化絕緣墊層位於 資料線與掃描線的交錯處。因此,主動元件陣列基板㈣ 的效此#又佳,也使液晶顯示裝置6〇〇的顯示效能獲得提 升。對向基板604配置於主動元件降列基板6〇2上方液The dynamic element array substrate 6Q2, the counter substrate 6() 4, and the liquid crystal layer are secret. The active component, column 602 may be each of the above-described embodiments of the wire element array, or other wire element substrate in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. That is, the two active component array board 6G2 has patterned insulating money disposed on the _ layer or between the insulating layer and the broom line, and the patterned insulating pad layer is located at the intersection of the data line and the scanning line. Therefore, the effect of the active device array substrate (4) is also excellent, and the display performance of the liquid crystal display device 6 is also improved. The opposite substrate 604 is disposed on the active device lowering substrate 6〇2
晶層606則位於對向基板6〇4與主動元件陣列基板6〇2之 間。此外,液晶顯示裝置_可更包括背光模組_,而 主動凡件陣列基板6〇2、對向基板綱與液晶層_可配 置於背光模組608上方。 综上所述,本發明之主動元件陣列基板及其製作方法 在既有的光罩製程中,於掃描線與資料線之間額外加入一 層圖案化絕緣㈣以增加職線與資料_間距。由於導 生電容值與導線間距成反比,因此增加掃描線與 貧料線的間距可降低掃描線與資料線之間所產生 20 1364844The crystal layer 606 is located between the opposite substrate 6〇4 and the active device array substrate 6〇2. In addition, the liquid crystal display device _ may further include a backlight module _, and the active device array substrate 〇2, the opposite substrate and the liquid crystal layer _ may be disposed above the backlight module 608. In summary, the active device array substrate of the present invention and the manufacturing method thereof have an additional layer of patterned insulation (4) between the scan line and the data line in the existing photomask process to increase the job line and the data gap. Since the value of the derivative capacitance is inversely proportional to the wire pitch, increasing the spacing between the scan line and the lean line reduces the difference between the scan line and the data line. 20 1364844
P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p =效應,進而降低阻容延遲。另外,由於可在既有的光罩 衣程中進行’故此種製作方法不會增加額外的製造設備和 ^本。因為本發明之主動元件陣列基板的阻容延遲現象獲 得改善’所以當應用在液晶顯示裝置時亦能使得液晶顯示 裝置的顯示效能有所提升。 —雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p = effect, which in turn reduces the RC delay. In addition, since it can be carried out in the existing reticle process, the manufacturing method does not add additional manufacturing equipment and equipment. Since the RC delay phenomenon of the active device array substrate of the present invention is improved, the display performance of the liquid crystal display device can be improved when applied to a liquid crystal display device. The present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, but it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art is not
脫離本發明之精神和_内,當可作些許之更動與潤錦, 因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之巾請專職圍所界定者 為準。 【圖式簡單說明】Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the full scope of the attached towel. [Simple description of the map]
圖1A緣示一習知薄膜電晶體液晶顯示裝置之主 件陣列基板的上視圖。 圖1B為圖1A中沿A-A線的剖面圖。 圖2A〜圖21所綠示為本發明一實施例之一種主動 件陣列基板的製程步驟的局部剖面圖。 元 元 圖3A〜3F所繪示為圖2A〜圖21之製程中部份步驟的 上視圖。 圖4所繪不為本發明一實施例之另一種主動元件陣列 基板的局部上視圖。 圖5所繪示為本發明一實施例之又一種主動元件陣 基板的局部上視圖。 圖6A〜圖61所繪示為本發明一實施例之另—種主 元件陣列基板的製程剖面圖。 21 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 圖7A〜圖7F所繪示為圖6A〜圖61之製程中部份步驟 的局部上視圖。 圖8所繪示為本發明一實施例之另一種主動元件陣列 基板的局部上視圖。 圖9所繪示為本發明一實施例之又一種主動元件陣列 基板的局部上視圖。 圖10所繪示為本發明一實施例之液晶顯示裝置的剖 示圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100、200、400 :絕緣基板 102、214、414 :閘極 104、212、412 :掃描線 106、264、264a、464、464a :源極/汲極 108、262、462 :資料線 110、280、280a、480、480a :晝素電極 112、220、430 :絕緣層 114 :交錯處 210、410 :第一圖案化導電層 230、440 :圖案化半導體層 230’ :半導體層 240、450 ··圖案化歐姆接觸層 240’ :歐姆接觸層 250、250a、420、420a :圖案化絕緣墊層 250’、420’ :暫時圖案化絕緣墊層 22 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 252、422 ··第一區 254、424 :第二區 260、460 :第二圖案化導電層 270、470 :保護層 272、472 :接觸窗 410’ :第一導電層 600 :液晶顯示裝置 602 :主動元件陣列基板 604 :對向基板 606 :液晶層 608 :背光模組 23Fig. 1A is a top plan view showing a main body array substrate of a conventional thin film transistor liquid crystal display device. Figure 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1A. 2A to 21 are partial cross-sectional views showing the process steps of an active device array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. Elements Figures 3A to 3F are top views of some of the steps in the process of Figures 2A through 21. Figure 4 is a partial top plan view of another active device array substrate which is not an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a partial top view of still another active device array substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. 6A to 61 are cross-sectional views showing processes of another main element array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. 21 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p FIGS. 7A to 7F are partial top views showing a part of the steps of the process of FIGS. 6A to 61. FIG. 8 is a partial top view of another active device array substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 9 is a partial top view of still another active device array substrate according to an embodiment of the invention. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid crystal display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 100, 200, 400: Insulating substrates 102, 214, 414: Gates 104, 212, 412: Scanning lines 106, 264, 264a, 464, 464a: Source/drain electrodes 108, 262, 462 : data lines 110, 280, 280a, 480, 480a: halogen electrodes 112, 220, 430: insulating layer 114: staggered 210, 410: first patterned conductive layer 230, 440: patterned semiconductor layer 230': semiconductor Layers 240, 450 · Patterned ohmic contact layer 240': ohmic contact layer 250, 250a, 420, 420a: patterned insulating pad layer 250', 420': temporarily patterned insulating pad layer 22 1364844 P070011ATZ1TW 24123twf.doc/p 252, 422 · first region 254, 424: second region 260, 460: second patterned conductive layer 270, 470: protective layer 272, 472: contact window 410': first conductive layer 600: liquid crystal display device 602 : Active device array substrate 604 : opposite substrate 606 : liquid crystal layer 608 : backlight module 23
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