TWI363909B - Methods for manufacturing retarder and liquid crystal display panel using the same - Google Patents

Methods for manufacturing retarder and liquid crystal display panel using the same Download PDF

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TWI363909B
TWI363909B TW097120148A TW97120148A TWI363909B TW I363909 B TWI363909 B TW I363909B TW 097120148 A TW097120148 A TW 097120148A TW 97120148 A TW97120148 A TW 97120148A TW I363909 B TWI363909 B TW I363909B
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Taiwan
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phase difference
layer
manufacturing
liquid crystal
protective layer
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TW097120148A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200949384A (en
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Yu Jim Wu
Pi Chun Yeh
Yue Shih Jeng
Chih Jen Hu
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Au Optronics Corp
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1363909 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明疋有關於一種相位差片之製造方法且g ㈣於—種具有增加立體顯像液晶顯示ϋ影像品f的相^ 差片之製造方法。 、相位 【先前技術】 欲使觀察者戴著偏極眼鏡觀看立體影像,必須在偏光 >!上或相位差片上加卫製作圖案,再配合液晶顯示面板提 供之影像產生所謂之立體影像。 中華民國專利號第473654號揭露了-種微位相差器 及其製作方法,此種結構具有微位相差片,其上下表面依 序分別被覆有折射率匹配膠層以及保護層。微位相差片是 由具有雙折射特性之單—娜材質經接觸式或非接觸式熱 處理而幵y成,一線性偏極光透射過微位相差片中未經熱處 理區域的光,與透射過經熱處理區域的光,兩者的偏振方 向相互垂直。此製作方法包括提供一透光材料,該透光材 籲料具有二第-表面與一第二表面;進行一第一貼合步驟, ,用一第一折射率批匹配膠層,將一第一保護層貼合於該 第一表面,使該第一折射率匹配膠層介於該第一表面與該 第保濩層之間;使用一雷射加熱裝置,照射透光材料以 進仃熱,理,於該透光材料上形成複數個第一區域與複數 個第一區域,且該些第一區域與該些第二區域彼此交錯排 列’使,性偏振光透射後具有互相垂直的偏振方向;以及 進打一第二貼合步驟,使用一第二折射率批匹配膠層,將 5 (S ) 保護層貼合於該第二表面,使該第二折射率匹配腺 層"於該第二保護層與該第二表面之間。 一 ί* 相位差片上之結構圖案若沒有與液晶顯示面贫 影像Γ素位置對位配合,則無法顯示出完整且有效的立題 【發明内容】 鑑於前述,本發明的目的是提供一種相位差片之 方法’該她差片具有增加立體顯像液晶顯示器影像品質。 本發明的目的是提供一種應用該相位差片之液晶_ 不器之製造;5Γ法’賴晶顯示器具有較佳之立體影像品質。 “本發明所提供之相位差片之製造方法包括提供一偏 ,片,形成一相位差材料層於該偏光片上;對該相位差材 1層執行一對位步驟以產生複數座標值;以及依據該些座 標值對該相位差材料層執行一圖案化步驟以形成一相位差 層其中邊相位差層具有複數第一相位差區以及複數第二 相位差區,該些第一相位差區以及該些第二相位差區係為 彼此交替排列。 本發明所提供之立體顯像液晶顯示器之製造方法包 括提供一液晶顯示面板,該液晶顯示面板具有複數晝素單 元;提供一偏光片;接合該液晶顯示面板以及該偏光片; 形成一相位差材料層於該偏光片上以完成一相位差片半成 品,對該相位差材料層執行一對位步驟以產生複數座標 值,以及依據該些座標值對該相位差材料層執行一圖案化 6 ^驟以形成-相位差層以完成—相位差片,其中該相 二具有複數第-相位錢以及複數第二相位差區該 相位差區以及該些第二相位差區係為彼此交替排列。 本發明所提供之立體顯像液晶顯示器之製造方 ,括將仙位差片半成品置於—承載座上該承载座 複數對位標記,其巾該些座標值係對應該些對位標記。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細 明如下。 % 【實施方式】 弟一實施例 請參照第1A圖至第1E圖’第1A圖至第1E圖為根據 本發明之第一實施例之立體顯像液晶顯示器之製造方^蚜 應製程概要圖。其中第1A圖至第1C圖為根據本發明之第 一實施例之相位差片之製造方法對應製程概要圖。 如第1A圖所示,提供偏光片31,偏光片31包括第— 保護層100、偏光層200以及第二保護層3〇〇。該第一保護 層100以及該第二保護層300的材料舉例係包括三醋酸纖 維素(Triacetyl Cellulose ’ TAC),且該偏光層200的材料係 包括聚乙烯醇(Poly Vinyl Alcohol ’ PVA)。該第一保護層 100之厚度約為40至80微米、s玄第二保護層300之厚度 約為40至80微米以及該偏光層200之厚度約為25至28 微米。 接下來如第1B圖所示’形成一相位差材料層400於 1363909 該偏光片31上以形成一相位差片半成品,該相位差材料層 400係位於遠第二保護層3〇〇上,該相位差材料層4〇〇的 材料係包括反應型液晶材料或聚乙烯對笨二甲酸月旨 (Polyethylene terephthalate ’ PET),且該相位差材料層 400的厚度約為1至3微米。 然後,如第1C圖所示,對該相位差材料層4〇〇執行 一對位步驟以產生複數座標值,詳細而言,請先參照第知 圖,將5玄相位差片半成品置於一承載座21上,利用影像掏 取裝置20對該相位差片半成品進行對位步驟,該承載座 21具有複數對位;^ §己,其中該些座標值係對應該些對位標 記。影像擷取裝置20舉例係為電荷耦合元件(Charge1363909 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a phase difference sheet, and g (four) to a method for manufacturing a phase difference sheet having an increase in stereoscopic liquid crystal display ϋ image f . Phase [Previous technique] In order for an observer to wear a polarized glasses to view a stereoscopic image, it is necessary to add a pattern on the polarized light >! or the phase difference sheet, and then use the image provided by the liquid crystal display panel to generate a so-called stereoscopic image. The Republic of China Patent No. 473654 discloses a micro-phase phase difference device and a fabrication method thereof. The structure has a micro-phase phase difference plate, and the upper and lower surfaces are respectively covered with an index matching adhesive layer and a protective layer. The micro-phase phase difference film is formed by contact or non-contact heat treatment of a single-nano material having birefringence characteristics, and a linear polarization light is transmitted through the unheated region of the micro-phase phase difference sheet, and the transmission is passed through. The light in the heat treatment zone is polarized perpendicular to each other. The manufacturing method includes providing a light transmissive material, the light transmissive material having a second surface and a second surface; performing a first bonding step, using a first refractive index batch matching adhesive layer, a protective layer is attached to the first surface such that the first index matching adhesive layer is interposed between the first surface and the first protective layer; and a light-emitting material is irradiated to heat the light-transmitting material Forming a plurality of first regions and a plurality of first regions on the light transmissive material, and the first regions and the second regions are staggered with each other' such that the polarized light transmits and has mutually perpendicular polarization Direction; and a second bonding step, using a second refractive index batch matching adhesive layer, bonding a 5 (S) protective layer to the second surface, so that the second refractive index matches the gland layer " The second protective layer is between the second surface. If the structural pattern on the phase difference film does not match the position of the liquid crystal display surface, the complete and effective problem cannot be displayed. [Invention] In view of the foregoing, the object of the present invention is to provide a phase difference. The method of filming 'The difference between the film and the film has the image quality of the stereoscopic liquid crystal display. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid crystal display device using the retardation film; the 5 Γ method has a better stereoscopic image quality. The method for manufacturing a phase difference plate provided by the present invention comprises: providing a bias, a sheet, forming a phase difference material layer on the polarizer; performing a pair of bit steps on the phase difference material 1 layer to generate a plurality of coordinate values; The coordinate values perform a patterning step on the phase difference material layer to form a phase difference layer, wherein the edge phase difference layer has a plurality of first phase difference regions and a plurality of second phase difference regions, and the first phase difference regions and the The second phase difference region is alternately arranged with each other. The method for manufacturing a stereoscopic display liquid crystal display provided by the present invention comprises providing a liquid crystal display panel having a plurality of pixel units; providing a polarizer; bonding the liquid crystal a display panel and the polarizer; forming a phase difference material layer on the polarizer to complete a phase difference film semi-finished product, performing a pair of bit steps on the phase difference material layer to generate a plurality of coordinate values, and according to the coordinate values The phase difference material layer performs a patterning step to form a phase difference layer to complete the phase difference sheet, wherein the phase two has a complex number - The phase difference region and the second phase difference region are alternately arranged with each other. The manufacturer of the stereoscopic display liquid crystal display provided by the present invention includes placing the semi-finished product of the fairy chip - The plurality of alignment marks on the carrier, the coordinate values of the carrier are corresponding to the alignment marks. To make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following specific embodiments With reference to the drawings, the details are as follows. % [Embodiment] Referring to FIGS. 1A to 1E, FIG. 1A to FIG. 1E are diagrams showing a first embodiment according to the first embodiment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of a liquid crystal display device, wherein FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C are schematic diagrams showing a process for manufacturing a phase difference film according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1A, A polarizer 31 is provided, and the polarizer 31 includes a first protective layer 100, a polarizing layer 200, and a second protective layer 3. The materials of the first protective layer 100 and the second protective layer 300 are exemplified by cellulose triacetate ( Triacetyl Cellu Lost ' TAC), and the material of the polarizing layer 200 includes polyvinyl alcohol (Poly Vinyl Alcohol ' PVA). The thickness of the first protective layer 100 is about 40 to 80 μm, and the thickness of the second protective layer 300 is about 40 to 80 μm and the thickness of the polarizing layer 200 is about 25 to 28 μm. Next, as shown in FIG. 1B, a phase difference material layer 400 is formed on the polarizer 31 of 1363909 to form a phase difference sheet semi-finished product. The phase difference material layer 400 is located on the far second protective layer 3〇〇, and the material of the phase difference material layer 4〇〇 includes a reactive liquid crystal material or a polyethylene terephthalate 'PET. And the phase difference material layer 400 has a thickness of about 1 to 3 micrometers. Then, as shown in FIG. 1C, a pair of bit steps is performed on the phase difference material layer 4 to generate a plurality of coordinate values. In detail, please refer to the first known figure to place the 5th phase difference film semi-finished product in one. On the carrier 21, the phase difference film semi-finished product is aligned by the image capturing device 20, and the carrier seat 21 has a plurality of alignments; wherein the coordinate values correspond to the alignment marks. The image capturing device 20 is exemplified by a charge coupled device (Charge).

Coupled Device,CCD)。 之後,依據該些座標值對該相位差材料層4〇〇執行一 圖案化步驟以形成一相位差層4〇〇’ ,便完成了相位差片 2,其中該相位差層400,具有複數第一相位差區41〇以及 複數第二相位差區411,該些第一相位差區41〇以及該些 第二相位差區411係為彼此交替排列。詳細而言,該步驟 係包括利用一運算單元30將對應該些座標值之一位置資 訊S轉換為一掃描資訊E;以及依據該掃描資訊利用一雷 射裝置40對該相位差材料層4〇〇執行一雷射剝除法。該些 第一相位差區410係包括1/2波長延遲區或1/4波長延遲 區,且該些第二相位差區411係包括〇波長延遲區,第二 相位差區411舉例係為完全去除位於該區的相位差材料 層,而將第二保護層300暴露出來。該些第一相位差區41〇 1363909 • » 之寬度W2或L2約為90至800微米。Coupled Device, CCD). Then, performing a patterning step on the phase difference material layer 4 to form a phase difference layer 4〇〇' according to the coordinate values, the phase difference plate 2 is completed, wherein the phase difference layer 400 has a plurality of A phase difference region 41A and a plurality of second phase difference regions 411, the first phase difference regions 41A and the second phase difference regions 411 are alternately arranged with each other. In detail, the step includes converting the position information S corresponding to one of the coordinate values into a scan information E by using an operation unit 30; and using the laser device 40 to align the phase difference material layer 4 according to the scan information. 〇 Perform a laser stripping method. The first phase difference region 410 includes a 1/2 wavelength delay region or a 1/4 wavelength delay region, and the second phase difference regions 411 include a 〇 wavelength delay region, and the second phase difference region 411 is exemplified as complete. The phase difference material layer located in the region is removed, and the second protective layer 300 is exposed. The first phase difference regions 41 〇 1363909 • » have a width W2 or L2 of about 90 to 800 μm.

請先參照第4A圖以及第4B圖,第4A圖以及第4B 圖為圖案化後之相位差片與液晶顯示面板1〇中陣列旯板 11之複數晝素單元12的對位關係之兩個例子。將對二哕 些座標值之位置資訊S係依據複數畫素單元12的長^ 寬度大小而轉換/產生掃描資訊Ε,進而執行後續的 除法。 … 如第4Α圖所示,各個畫素列(row)的寬度们(為單一 個晝素12的寬度)約等於第一相位差區41〇的寬度W2以 及第二相位差區411的寬度W2%第一相位差區41〇的寬 度W2以及第二相位差區411的寬度W2約為相等第一 相位差區410的寬度W2約為90至800微米。然而,在本 發明中,並不侷限於此,综觀來說,一第一相位差區41〇 的寬度W2(或是第二相位差區411的寬度W2,)係可等於兩 個或更多連接的畫素列彳];^^)的總寬度(譬如為nW1,其中 η為大於或等於2的正整數),只要第一相位差區41〇對應 到左眼,而第二相位差區4Π對應到右眼,反之,或是只 要第一相位差區410對應到右眼,而第二相位差區4η對 應到左眼,此部分也為本發明之範圍内。 如第4Β圖所示’各個畫素行(c〇lumn)的寬度L1(為單 一個晝素12的長度)約等於第一相位差區41〇的寬度L2 以及第二相位差區411的寬度L2,,第一相位差區410的 寬度L2以及第二相位差區411的寬度[2,約為相等,第 一相位差區410的寬度L2約為90至800微米。然而,在 本發明中’並不侷限於此,綜觀來說,一第—相位差區410 的寬度L2(或是第二相位差區411的寬度L2,)係可等於兩 個或更多連接的畫素行(column)&總寬度(譬如為n L1, 其中η為大於或等於2的正整數),只要第一相位差區41〇 對應到左眼,而第二相位差區411對應到右眼,反之,或 疋只要第一相位差區410對應到右眼,而第二相位差區411 對應到左眼,此部分也為本發明之範圍内。 之後’如第1D圖所示,接合液晶顯示面板1〇以及該 偏光片31 ’也就是說,接合液晶顯示面板1〇以及相位差 片2,如此一來,便完成了立體顯像液晶顯示器1,如第 le圖所示。在本實施例中,接合液晶顯示面板1〇以及相 位差片2的步驟係在完成該相位差片2之後。 需特別注意的是,在立體顯像液晶顯示器1中,因為 第一相位差區410與第二相位差區411為彼此交替排列, 第一相位差區410係與畫素行(或列)完全重疊,而與其相 鄰的第二相位差區411也跟與該晝素行(或列)相鄰的晝素 行(或列)完全重疊,是故各個相位差區的距離差(pitch)係與 準確對位至下方的液晶顯示面板10之晝素行(或列)的距^ 差(pitch) ’所以能有效分離左右眼對應的極性光是故產 生了立體顯像品質較佳的效果。 篦二實施例 請參照第2A圖至第2D圖,第2A圖至第2D圖為根據 1363909 本發明之第二實施例之立體顯像液晶顯示器之製造方法對 應製程概要圖。 如第2A圖所示,提供液晶顯示面板1〇,該液晶顯示 面板1〇具有複數畫素單元,提供偏光片31。接下來如第 2B圖所示,接合該液晶顯示面板1〇以及該偏光片31。然 後如第2C圖所示,形成相位差材料層4〇〇於該偏光片31 上以完成一相位差片半成品,特別注意的是,形成相位差 材料層400於該偏光片31上的步驟可在接合該液晶顯示面 板10以及該偏光片31的步驟之前或之後。偏光片μ包括 第一保護層100、偏光層200以及第二保護層3〇〇。該第一 保護層100以及該第二保護層300的材料舉例係包括三醋 酸纖維素(Triacetyl Cellulose ’ TAC),且該偏光層2〇〇的材 料係包括聚乙烯醇(p〇ly Vinyl Alcohol,PVA)。該第一保 護層100之厚度約為40至80微米、該第二保護層3〇〇 ^ 尽度約為40至80微米以及該偏光層200之厚度約為25 至28微米。相位差材料層400的材料係包括反應型液晶材 • 料或聚乙烯對苯二甲酸脂(Polyethylene terephthalate’PET),且該相位差材料層4〇〇的厚度約為 1至3微米。 … 之後,如第2D圖所示,對該相位差材料層4〇〇執行 一對位步驟以產生複數座標值,詳細而言,請先參照第3B 圖,將該液晶顯示面板10置於承載座21上,利用影像擷 取裝置20對該相位差片半成品進行對位步驟,該承載座 21具有複數對位標記,其中該些座標值係對應該些對位標 1363909 記。影像擷取裝置20舉例係為電荷輕合元件Referring to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B, FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are two alignment states of the phase difference plate after patterning and the plurality of pixel units 12 of the array plate 11 in the liquid crystal display panel 1 . example. The position information S of the two coordinate values is converted/generated by the scanning width information according to the length and width of the complex pixel unit 12, and then the subsequent division is performed. As shown in Fig. 4, the widths of the respective pixel rows (the width of a single pixel 12) are approximately equal to the width W2 of the first phase difference region 41A and the width W2 of the second phase difference region 411. The width W2 of the first phase difference region 41A and the width W2 of the second phase difference region 411 are approximately equal. The width W2 of the first phase difference region 410 is about 90 to 800 microns. However, in the present invention, it is not limited thereto, and the width W2 of a first phase difference region 41〇 (or the width W2 of the second phase difference region 411) may be equal to two or more. The total width of the multi-connected pixel list ;]; ^^) (for example, nW1, where η is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2), as long as the first phase difference region 41〇 corresponds to the left eye and the second phase difference The region 4 Π corresponds to the right eye, and conversely, or as long as the first phase difference region 410 corresponds to the right eye and the second phase difference region 4 η corresponds to the left eye, this portion is also within the scope of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 4, the width L1 (the length of a single pixel 12) of each pixel row (c〇lumn) is approximately equal to the width L2 of the first phase difference region 41A and the width L2 of the second phase difference region 411. The width L2 of the first phase difference region 410 and the width [2 of the second phase difference region 411 are approximately equal, and the width L2 of the first phase difference region 410 is approximately 90 to 800 microns. However, in the present invention, 'it is not limited thereto, and the width L2 of a first phase difference region 410 (or the width L2 of the second phase difference region 411) may be equal to two or more connections. The sum of the column & total width (for example, n L1, where n is a positive integer greater than or equal to 2), as long as the first phase difference region 41 〇 corresponds to the left eye and the second phase difference region 411 corresponds to The right eye, conversely, or 疋, is also within the scope of the present invention as long as the first phase difference zone 410 corresponds to the right eye and the second phase difference zone 411 corresponds to the left eye. Then, as shown in FIG. 1D, the liquid crystal display panel 1A and the polarizer 31' are joined, that is, the liquid crystal display panel 1A and the phase difference plate 2 are joined, and thus the stereoscopic liquid crystal display 1 is completed. As shown in the figure le. In the present embodiment, the steps of bonding the liquid crystal display panel 1A and the phase difference sheet 2 are after completion of the phase difference sheet 2. It is to be noted that, in the stereoscopic display liquid crystal display 1, since the first phase difference region 410 and the second phase difference region 411 are alternately arranged with each other, the first phase difference region 410 is completely overlapped with the pixel row (or column). And the second phase difference region 411 adjacent thereto is also completely overlapped with the pixel row (or column) adjacent to the pixel row (or column), so that the distance difference between each phase difference region is accurate and correct. The distance to the pixel row (or column) of the liquid crystal display panel 10 below is such that the polar light corresponding to the left and right eyes can be effectively separated, so that the stereoscopic image quality is better. Second Embodiment Referring to Figs. 2A to 2D, Figs. 2A to 2D are schematic views showing a process corresponding to the manufacturing method of the stereoscopic liquid crystal display according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 2A, a liquid crystal display panel 1A having a plurality of pixel units and a polarizer 31 is provided. Next, as shown in Fig. 2B, the liquid crystal display panel 1A and the polarizer 31 are joined. Then, as shown in FIG. 2C, a phase difference material layer 4 is formed on the polarizer 31 to complete a phase difference film semi-finished product. It is particularly noted that the step of forming the phase difference material layer 400 on the polarizer 31 may be performed. Before or after the step of bonding the liquid crystal display panel 10 and the polarizer 31. The polarizer μ includes a first protective layer 100, a polarizing layer 200, and a second protective layer 3〇〇. The material of the first protective layer 100 and the second protective layer 300 includes, for example, Triacetyl Cellulose 'TAC, and the material of the polarizing layer 2 includes polyvinyl alcohol (p〇ly Vinyl Alcohol, PVA). The first protective layer 100 has a thickness of about 40 to 80 μm, the second protective layer 3 〇〇 ^ is about 40 to 80 μm, and the polarizing layer 200 has a thickness of about 25 to 28 μm. The material of the phase difference material layer 400 includes a reactive liquid crystal material or polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and the phase difference material layer 4 has a thickness of about 1 to 3 μm. After that, as shown in FIG. 2D, a pair of bit steps is performed on the phase difference material layer 4 to generate a plurality of coordinate values. In detail, please refer to FIG. 3B first, and the liquid crystal display panel 10 is placed on the bearing. On the block 21, the phase difference film semi-finished product is subjected to a aligning step by using the image capturing device 20, and the carrier seat 21 has a plurality of aligning marks, wherein the coordinate values correspond to the pair of bit marks 1363909. The image capturing device 20 is exemplified by a charge coupling component.

Coupled Device,CCD)。 sCoupled Device, CCD). s

之後,依據該些座標值對該相位差材料層4〇〇執 圖案化步驟以形成一相位差層働,,便完成了相位 2 ’其中鋪位差層娜具有減第—相位差區41〇 複數第二相位差區4U,該些第一相位差區彻以及糾 第二相位差區4U係為彼此交替排列。詳細而言,該= 係包括利[運算單元3G將對應該些鋪值之一 ^ 訊S轉換為-掃描資訊Ε;以及依據該掃描資訊利用—二 =裝置40對該相位差材料層働執行一雷射剝除法 第-相位錢彻係包括1/2波長延遲區或1/4波長延^ 區,且該些第二相位差區411係'包括〇波長延遲區 才目位差區4U舉例係為完全去除位於該區的相位差_ 層,而將第二保護層300暴露出來。該些第一相位差區· 之寬度W2或L2約為90至800微米。 圖案化後之相位差片與液晶顯示面板1〇中 11之複數晝素單元12的對位關係如上述第4Α圖以^ 4Β圖及相關敘述’在此不再贅述。 第5圖為觀察者佩戴偏光眼鏡5G觀察本發明之實施 例之立體顯像液晶顯示器丨之示意圖。經由本發明之實施 例之立體顯像液晶顯示器i所產生之影像L,^過偏光眼 鏡50之左眼鏡片52以及右眼鏡片51可將左右眼偏光畫面 有效分離而分別將影像傳遞至觀察者左眼62以及=眼 12 C S ) 1363909 61’是故產生了立體顯像品質較佳的效果。左眼鏡片 以及右眼鏡片51之偏光角度約相差9〇度。 維然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此 本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為 準0 ·、、、Then, according to the coordinate values, the patterning step is performed on the phase difference material layer 4 to form a phase difference layer 働, and the phase 2′ is completed, wherein the paving difference layer has a decreasing phase-phase difference region 41〇 The second phase difference region 4U, the first phase difference region and the second phase difference region 4U are alternately arranged with each other. In detail, the = is included in the profit [the arithmetic unit 3G converts one of the set values to the - scan information Ε; and according to the scan information - the second device 40 performs the phase difference material layer A laser stripping method includes a 1/2 wavelength delay region or a 1/4 wavelength delay region, and the second phase difference regions 411 are included in the 〇 wavelength retardation region. The second protective layer 300 is exposed by completely removing the phase difference _ layer located in the region. The widths W2 or L2 of the first phase difference regions are about 90 to 800 microns. The alignment relationship between the patterned phase difference plate and the plurality of pixel units 12 of the liquid crystal display panel 1 is as described in the fourth drawing, and the related description will not be repeated here. Fig. 5 is a view showing the stereoscopic liquid crystal display of the embodiment of the present invention observed by the observer wearing polarized glasses 5G. The image L generated by the stereoscopic liquid crystal display i of the embodiment of the present invention, the left lens 52 and the right lens 51 of the polarized glasses 50 can effectively separate the left and right eye polarized images and respectively transmit the images to the observer. The left eye 62 and the = eye 12 CS ) 1363909 61' have the effect of producing a stereoscopic image quality. The polarization angles of the left and right eyeglasses 51 are approximately 9 degrees apart. The present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

【圖式簡單說明】 第1A圖至第ιέ圖為根據本發明之第一實施例之立體 顯像液晶顯示器之製造方法對應製程概要圖; 第2A圖至第2D圖為根據本發明之第二實施例之立體 顯像液晶顯示器之製造方法對應製程概要圖; f 3A圖為本發明之第一實施例之製造方法㈣位步 ^ 3B圖為本發明之第二實施例之製造方法中對位 鄉不思、圖; /BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1A to FIG. 1A are schematic diagrams showing a manufacturing process of a stereoscopic liquid crystal display according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 2A to 2D are second views of the present invention. The manufacturing method of the stereoscopic liquid crystal display of the embodiment corresponds to the process outline diagram; f 3A is the manufacturing method of the first embodiment of the present invention. (4) The position step 3B is the alignment in the manufacturing method of the second embodiment of the present invention. Homesickness, map; /

示面及第4B圖為圖案化後之相位差片與液晶顯 板之禝數畫素單元的對位關係概要圖;以及 立體顯 ===:圖光眼鏡觀察本發明之實施例之 【主要元件符號說明】 1 ·立體顯像液晶顯示器 ·液晶顯示面板FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of the alignment relationship between the patterned phase difference sheet and the number of pixel units of the liquid crystal display panel; and the stereoscopic display ===: the optical glasses are observed in the embodiment of the present invention. Component symbol description] 1 · Stereoscopic liquid crystal display · LCD panel

13 1363909 100 :第一保護層 11 :陣列基板 12 :畫素 2:相位差片 20:影像擷取裝置 200 :偏光層 21 :承載座上 30 :運算單元 • 300:第二保護層 31 :偏光片 40 :雷射裝置 400 :相位差材料層 400’ :相位差層 401、402、403 :對位標記 410:第一相位差區 411 :第二相位差區 φ 50 :偏光眼鏡 51 :右眼鏡片 52 :左眼鏡片 61 :右眼 62 :左眼 :寬度 W卜 W2、W2, 、U、L2、L2,13 1363909 100 : First protective layer 11 : Array substrate 12 : pixel 2 : retardation film 20 : image capturing device 200 : polarizing layer 21 : carrier 30 : arithmetic unit • 300: second protective layer 31 : polarized light Sheet 40: Laser device 400: phase difference material layer 400': phase difference layer 401, 402, 403: alignment mark 410: first phase difference region 411: second phase difference region φ 50: polarized glasses 51: right glasses Sheet 52: Left eyeglass lens 61: Right eye 62: Left eye: width W Bu W2, W2, U, L2, L2,

Claims (1)

1363909 « * 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種相位差片的製造方法,包括: 提供一偏光片; 形成一相位差材料層於該偏光片上; 對該相位差材料層執行一對位步驟以產生複數座標 值;以及 ' 依據該些座標值對該相位差材料層執行一圖案化步 驟以形成一相位差層,其中該相位差層具有複數第一相位 馨 I區以及複數第二相位差區,該些第—相位差區以及該些 第二相位差區係為彼此交替排列。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製造方法,其中該 光片包括: 一第一保護層; 一偏光層位於該第一保護層上;以及 一第一保護層位於該偏光層上,其中該相位差材料岸 係位於該第二保護層上。 曰 • 3.如申請專利範圍第2項所述之製造方法,其中爷 一保護層以及該第二保護層的材料係包括三醋酸纖^素 (Triacetyl Cellulose ’ TAC) ’且該偏光層的材料係包括聚乙 烯醇(Poly Vinyl Alcohcd,PVA)。 A 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之製造方法,其中該 一保護層之厚度約為40至80微米、該第二保護層之 約為4 0至8 0微米以及該偏光層之厚度約為2 5至^微^ 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製造方法,其中該相° 15 1363909 位差材料層的材料係包括反應型液晶材料或聚乙烯對笨二 甲 曰(Polyethylene terephthalate,PET) ’且該相位差 材料層的厚度約為1至3微米。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製造方法,其中該 對位步驟係利用一影像擷取裝置。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之製造方法,其中該影 像擷取裝置係包括一電荷耦合元件(charge c〇upled Device,CCD)。 8. 如申请專利範圍第1項所述之製造方法,其中該圖 案化步驟係利用一雷射剝除法。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製造方法,其中該些 第一相位差區係包括1/2波長延遲區或1/4波長延遲區, 且該些第二相位差區係包括〇波長延遲區。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之製造方法,其中該 些第一相位差區之寬度約為9〇至8〇〇微米。 11· 一種立體顯像液晶顯示器之製造方法,包括: 提供一液晶顯示面板,該液晶顯示面板具有複數晝素 單元; 提供一偏光片; 接合該液晶顯示面板以及該偏光片; 形成一相位差材料層於該偏光片上以完成一相位差 片半成品; 對該相位差材料層執行一對位步驟以產生複數座標 值;以及 1363909 4 * 依據該些座標值對該相位差材料層執行一圖案化步 驟以形成-相位差層以完成—相位差片,其中該相位差層 具有複數第一相位差區以及複數第二相位差區該些第一 相位差區以及該些第二相位差區係為彼此交替排列。 I2·如申請專利範圍帛u項所述之製造方法,其中接 合該液晶齡©_及該偏W之步_在絲該相位差 片之後。 13·如申請專利範圍帛11項所述之製造方法,其中接 合該液晶顯示面板以及該偏光片之步驟係在執行該對位 ifr 〇 ^ 14.如申請專利範圍第11項所述之製造方法,其中該 第-相位差區之寬度約等於該畫素單元之寬度。 15. 如中請專利範圍第u項所述之製造方法其中該 第一相位差區之寬度約等於該畫素單元之長度。 16. 如令請專利範圍第11項所述之製^法,更包括1363909 « * X. Patent application scope: 1. A method for manufacturing a phase difference sheet, comprising: providing a polarizer; forming a phase difference material layer on the polarizer; performing a pair of bit steps on the phase difference material layer to generate a plurality of coordinate values; and ' performing a patterning step on the phase difference material layer according to the coordinate values to form a phase difference layer, wherein the phase difference layer has a plurality of first phase Xin I regions and a plurality of second phase difference regions, The first phase difference regions and the second phase difference regions are alternately arranged with each other. 2. The manufacturing method of claim 1, wherein the light sheet comprises: a first protective layer; a polarizing layer on the first protective layer; and a first protective layer on the polarizing layer, Wherein the phase difference material bank is located on the second protective layer. 3. The manufacturing method according to claim 2, wherein the material of the protective layer and the second protective layer comprises Triacetyl Cellulose 'TAC' and the material of the polarizing layer It includes polyvinyl alcohol (Poly Vinyl Alcohcd, PVA). A manufacturing method according to claim 2, wherein the thickness of the protective layer is about 40 to 80 μm, the thickness of the second protective layer is about 40 to 80 μm, and the thickness of the polarizing layer. 5. The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the material of the phase 15 1363909 dislocation material layer comprises a reactive liquid crystal material or a polyethylene pair of dimethyl hydrazine ( Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) 'and the thickness of the phase difference material layer is about 1 to 3 microns. 6. The method of manufacturing of claim 1, wherein the alignment step utilizes an image capture device. 7. The manufacturing method of claim 6, wherein the image capturing device comprises a charge coupled device (CCD). 8. The method of manufacture of claim 1, wherein the patterning step utilizes a laser stripping method. 9. The manufacturing method of claim 1, wherein the first phase difference regions comprise a 1/2 wavelength retardation region or a 1/4 wavelength retardation region, and the second phase difference regions comprise 〇 Wavelength delay zone. 10. The method of manufacturing of claim 1, wherein the first phase difference regions have a width of about 9 〇 to 8 〇〇 microns. A method for manufacturing a stereoscopic liquid crystal display, comprising: providing a liquid crystal display panel having a plurality of pixel units; providing a polarizer; bonding the liquid crystal display panel and the polarizer; forming a phase difference material Layered on the polarizer to complete a phase difference film semi-finished product; performing a pair of bit steps on the phase difference material layer to generate a plurality of coordinate values; and 1363909 4* performing a patterning step on the phase difference material layer according to the coordinate values Forming a phase difference layer to complete a phase difference plate, wherein the phase difference layer has a plurality of first phase difference regions and a plurality of second phase difference regions, and the first phase difference regions and the second phase difference regions are each other Alternately arranged. I2. The manufacturing method according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the liquid crystal age ©_ and the step of the offset W are after the phase difference sheet. 13. The manufacturing method according to claim 11, wherein the step of joining the liquid crystal display panel and the polarizer is performed by performing the alignment ifr 14. 14. 14. The manufacturing method according to claim 11 , wherein the width of the first phase difference region is approximately equal to the width of the pixel unit. 15. The manufacturing method of claim 5, wherein the width of the first phase difference region is approximately equal to the length of the pixel unit. 16. If the law of the 11th patent scope is called, it also includes =位差It成品置於一承載座上,該承載座具有複數 對位&,其中該些座標值係對應該些對位標記。 17·如申請專利第u項所述之製造方法,並中依 值對該相位差材料層執行該圖案化步驟以形成 該相位差層以完成該相位差片之步驟係包括: 誠利二Γ運算單元將對應該些座標值之,位置資訊轉 換為一知·描貧訊;以及 依訊·—#_置對該姉差材料層 執订一雷射剝除法。The product of the difference is placed on a carrier having a plurality of alignments &, wherein the coordinate values correspond to the alignment markers. 17. The manufacturing method according to claim 5, wherein the step of performing the patterning step on the phase difference material layer to form the phase difference layer to complete the phase difference sheet comprises: Chengli Erqi The computing unit converts the location information into a known and descriptive information; and the informational--#_sets a laser stripping method for the ambiguous material layer. 17 1363909 18.如申請專利範圍第u項所述之製造方法,其中該 偏光片包括: 一第一保護層; 一偏光層位於該第一保護層上;以及 ^ 一第一保護層位於該偏光層上,其中該相位差材料層 =位於該第二保護層上,該第—保護層以及該第二保護層 =材料係包括三醋酸纖維素驗纪,觸且 二偏光層的材料係包括聚乙烯醇⑽y Vmyi編〇1, 講居:^ —保護層之厚度約為4G至8G微米、該第二保 至^轉旱半度約為4〇至8〇微米以及該偏光層之厚度約為25 或聚乙二^相位差材料層的材料係包括反應型液晶材料 Pet It本二甲酸脂(叫地細e terephthalate, °X相位讀料層的厚度約為1至3微米。 對位步驟專利範圍第11項所述之製造方法,其中該 y驟係利用—影像擷取裴置。 些第範圍第U項所述之製造方法,其中該 區,且該μ r目波長延賴或μ波長延遲 —第—相位差區係包括G波長延遲區。 18 t S >The manufacturing method of claim 5, wherein the polarizer comprises: a first protective layer; a polarizing layer on the first protective layer; and a first protective layer located in the polarized light On the layer, wherein the phase difference material layer=is located on the second protection layer, the first protection layer and the second protection layer=material series include cellulose triacetate, and the materials of the two polarization layers include poly Vinyl alcohol (10) y Vmyi edited 1, speaking: ^ - the thickness of the protective layer is about 4G to 8G micron, the second half is about 4 to 8 microns micron and the thickness of the polarizing layer is about The material of the 25 or polyethylene phase difference material layer includes a reactive liquid crystal material, Pet It dicarboxylic acid ester (called a terephthalate, and the thickness of the phase reading layer is about 1 to 3 micrometers. The manufacturing method of claim 11, wherein the method of manufacturing the image according to the item U, wherein the region, and the wavelength of the μr is extended or μ wavelength The delay-first phase difference zone includes a G-wavelength delay zone. 18 t S >
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