13.62133 100年10月19日修正替換頁 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係關於一種電池蓋結構，尤其係關於一種適用於 行動電話及個人數位助理等攜帶式電子裝置之電池蓋結 構。 【先前技術】 [0002] 目前，個人數位助理（Personal Digital Assistant， PDA)、行動電話等攜帶式電子裝置多採用電池作為其能 量來源，習知之攜帶式電子裝置電池多為可拆式電池， • 容置於攜帶式電子裝置中，其上設置與攜帶式電子裝置 本體插接之蓋體，當需更換電池時可打開蓋體取出電池 [0003] 常見之大多數攜帶式電子裝置所用之蓋體一般僅通過固 定機構插接及卡固於攜帶式電子裝置本體上，而蓋體與 攜帶式電子裝置本體之間並無連接。當更換電池時需要 將蓋體整體拆卸，此時蓋體與攜帶式電子裝置本體完全 分離，若有不慎則易於導致與攜帶式電子裝置本體分離 之蓋體被損壞或被遺失。 【發明内容】 [0004] 有鑒于此，有必要提供一種可避免蓋體與攜帶式電子裝 置本體分離之電池蓋結構。 [0005] —種電池蓋結構，其裝設於一攜帶式電子裝置之殼體上 ，且包括一蓋體、一鉸鏈結構與一限位機構；其中蓋體 通過鉸鏈結構可開合地裝設於所述殼體上，該鉸鏈結構 包括二卡鈎及二轉軸，該二卡鈎形成於該蓋體上，該二 094141539 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共17頁 100338469卜0 1362133 400年10月3:9日:修正替k·黃 轉軸形成於該二卡鈎上；該蓋體通過該二卡鈎鈎連於該 殼體上，該二轉軸可轉動地裝設於該殼體上，藉此使該 蓋體能夠以該二轉軸為軸相對於該本體旋轉；限位機構 限制蓋體開合過程中之活動範圍，並防止蓋體與所述殼 體分離。 [0006] 相較習知技術，所述電池蓋結構將蓋體與攜帶式電子裝 置本體連接，更換電池時僅需要打開蓋體即可，不必將 蓋體整體拆卸，有效地防止蓋體損壞及遺失。13.62133 October 19, 100 revised replacement page VI, invention description: [Technical field of invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a battery cover structure, and more particularly to a portable electronic device suitable for mobile phones and personal digital assistants The battery cover structure of the device. [Prior Art] [0002] Currently, portable electronic devices such as Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) and mobile phones use batteries as their energy source. Conventional portable electronic devices are mostly detachable batteries. The cover is disposed in the portable electronic device, and the cover body is inserted into the body of the portable electronic device. When the battery needs to be replaced, the cover can be opened to remove the battery. [0003] The cover used in most common portable electronic devices Generally, only the fixing mechanism is inserted and fastened to the body of the portable electronic device, and there is no connection between the cover body and the body of the portable electronic device. When the battery is replaced, the cover body needs to be completely removed. At this time, the cover body is completely separated from the body of the portable electronic device. If it is accidental, the cover body separated from the body of the portable electronic device is easily damaged or lost. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0004] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a battery cover structure that can prevent the cover from being separated from the body of the portable electronic device. [0005] A battery cover structure is mounted on a casing of a portable electronic device, and includes a cover body, a hinge structure and a limiting mechanism; wherein the cover body is closably mounted by a hinge structure The hinge structure comprises two hooks and two rotating shafts, and the two hooks are formed on the cover body. The two hooks are formed on the cover body. The two 094141539 form number A0101 page 3 / total 17 pages 100338469 times 0 1362133 October 400 3:9: The correction for the k·yellow shaft is formed on the two hooks; the cover is connected to the housing by the two hook hooks, and the two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the housing, This enables the cover body to rotate relative to the body with the two rotating shafts as an axis; the limiting mechanism limits the range of motion during the opening and closing of the cover body and prevents the cover body from being separated from the housing. [0006] Compared with the prior art, the battery cover structure connects the cover body to the body of the portable electronic device, and only needs to open the cover body when replacing the battery, and does not need to disassemble the cover body as a whole, thereby effectively preventing the cover body from being damaged and Lost.
【實施方式】 [0007] 本發明之電池蓋結構適用於行動電話及個人數位助理等 攜帶式電子裝置，以下以行動電話為例説明本發明之較 佳實施例。 [0008] 請參閱第一圖及第二圖，本發明之較佳實施例係一種電 池蓋結構，其包括一蓋體1，該蓋體1裝設於一行動電話 之殼體2上。該電池蓋結構還包括一鉸鏈結構3與一限位 機構4，其中蓋體1通過鉸鏈結構3可開合地裝設於殼體2 上；限位機構4限制蓋體1開合過程中之活動範圍，並防 止蓋體1與殼體2分離。 [0009] 蓋體1包括一具有平直邊緣之安裝端101及一與安裝端101 相對設置之自由端102，安裝端101通過鉸鏈裝置3之連接 可開合地裝設於殼體2上。該蓋體1包括一卡扣部11，其 係鄰近自由端設置之一凸塊。 '[〇〇1〇] 殼體2為行動電話機體之一部份，其内容置電路板等元件 。該殼體2包括一第一表面201、一第二表面202、一容置 094141539 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共17頁 1003384691-0 13.62133 100年10月19日核正替換頁 槽21、一扣合孔23及一卡扣開關24。其中第二表面202 與第一表面201相對設置。容置槽21係一長方形凹槽，並 於第二表面202上對應形成一凸台22，該容置槽21開設於 第一表面201中央部份，可容置行動電話之電池，蓋體1 可開合地覆蓋該容置槽21。該容置槽21包括一側壁211， 側壁211上開設有二通孔212。扣合孔23開設於第一表面 101上鄰近容置槽21處相對於側壁211之一端，當蓋體1 閉合時，卡扣部11插入扣合孔23。扣合孔23内部設有彈 性卡扣，可將插入之卡扣部11自動卡固。卡扣開關2 4設 • 於第一表面201上鄰近扣合孔23處，控制扣合孔23内部之 彈性卡扣，當按下卡扣開關24時彈性卡扣被鬆開。 - [0011] 鉸鏈結構3包括二卡鈎31、二轉軸32、二扭簧33及二安裝 部34。卡鈎31由蓋體1之安裝端101之二凸出部分垂直延 伸一定距離後回彎而形成，其形狀與字母U之形狀相近。 轉軸32設於二卡鈎31之側面且位於其末端處，該轉軸32 係由該二卡鈎31之側面向同一方垂直延伸形成之圓柱體 • ，其軸向平行於蓋體1安裝端之邊緣。卡鈎31侧面鄰近轉 軸32處開設有一插孔311。扭簧33具有一插接端331與一 彈性端332，其中插接端331沿扭簧33之軸向延伸，彈性 端332沿扭簧33之徑向延伸。安裝部34係兩個具有缺口之 槽體，其係由設於第二表面202上鄰近凸台22上之二通孔 212週邊之二組凸塊所圍成，且該安裝部34包括一限位壁 341及一開孔壁342。限位壁341相對於通孔212設置，且 該限位壁341上開設有一缺口 343 ;開孔壁342設於通孔 212—側，其與限位壁341相互垂直，且該開孔壁342之 094141539 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共17頁 1003384691-0 1362133[Embodiment] The battery cover structure of the present invention is applicable to portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and personal digital assistants. Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described by taking a mobile phone as an example. Referring to the first and second figures, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a battery cover structure including a cover 1 mounted on a housing 2 of a mobile phone. The battery cover structure further includes a hinge structure 3 and a limiting mechanism 4, wherein the cover body 1 is removably mounted on the housing 2 through the hinge structure 3; the limiting mechanism 4 limits the opening and closing process of the cover body 1 The range of motion and the separation of the cover 1 from the housing 2 is prevented. The cover body 1 includes a mounting end 101 having a straight edge and a free end 102 disposed opposite the mounting end 101. The mounting end 101 is releasably mounted on the housing 2 by the connection of the hinge device 3. The cover 1 includes a latching portion 11 which is provided with a projection adjacent to the free end. '[〇〇1〇] The housing 2 is a part of the mobile phone body, and its contents are placed on components such as a circuit board. The housing 2 includes a first surface 201, a second surface 202, and a receiving 094141539. Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 17 pages 1003384691-0 13.62133 October 19, 100 nuclear replacement page slot 21, one The fastening hole 23 and a snap switch 24 are provided. The second surface 202 is disposed opposite to the first surface 201. The accommodating groove 21 is a rectangular groove, and a boss 22 is formed on the second surface 202. The accommodating groove 21 is formed in a central portion of the first surface 201, and can accommodate the battery of the mobile phone. The accommodating groove 21 can be covered openably. The accommodating slot 21 includes a sidewall 211, and the sidewall 211 defines a through hole 212. The fastening hole 23 is defined in the first surface 101 adjacent to the receiving groove 21 at one end of the side wall 211. When the cover 1 is closed, the locking portion 11 is inserted into the fastening hole 23. An elastic buckle is provided inside the fastening hole 23 to automatically lock the inserted buckle portion 11. The snap switch 2 4 is disposed on the first surface 201 adjacent to the fastening hole 23 to control the elastic buckle inside the fastening hole 23, and the elastic buckle is released when the snap switch 24 is pressed. [0011] The hinge structure 3 includes two hooks 31, two rotating shafts 32, two torsion springs 33, and two mounting portions 34. The hook 31 is formed by the two protruding portions of the mounting end 101 of the cover body 1 extending perpendicularly by a certain distance and then being bent back, and has a shape similar to that of the letter U. The rotating shaft 32 is disposed at the side of the two hooks 31 at the end thereof, and the rotating shaft 32 is a cylindrical body formed by the side of the two hooks 31 extending perpendicularly to the same side, and the axial direction thereof is parallel to the mounting end of the cover body 1. edge. A socket 311 is defined at a side of the hook 31 adjacent to the rotating shaft 32. The torsion spring 33 has a plug end 331 and an elastic end 332, wherein the plug end 331 extends in the axial direction of the torsion spring 33, and the elastic end 332 extends in the radial direction of the torsion spring 33. The mounting portion 34 is formed by two notches, which are defined by two sets of bumps disposed on the second surface 202 adjacent to the two through holes 212 of the boss 22, and the mounting portion 34 includes a limit. The wall 341 and an opening wall 342. The limiting wall 341 is disposed opposite to the through hole 212, and the limiting wall 341 defines a notch 343. The opening wall 342 is disposed on the side of the through hole 212, which is perpendicular to the limiting wall 341, and the opening wall 342 094141539 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 17 Page 1003384691-0 1362133
喵0 G年10存19#修正替^I 内側開設有供轉軸32插入之軸孔（圖未示）。 [0012]限位機構4包括複數個固定孔41及二壓蓋42。固定孔41係 内部設有螺紋之螺扎，其開設於第二表面2〇2上鄰近安裝 部34之位置。每個壓蓋42包括一容置部421、複數個固定 部422及複數個連接孔423，其中容置部421係一方形殼 體，固定部422係容置部421邊緣之板狀延伸部份，連接 孔423係内部設有螺紋之螺孔，其貫通固定部422開設， 且二壓蓋42之連接孔423之位置與固定孔41相互對應》喵0 G year 10 deposit 19# correction for ^I The inner side is provided with a shaft hole for the insertion of the shaft 32 (not shown). The limiting mechanism 4 includes a plurality of fixing holes 41 and two pressing covers 42. The fixing hole 41 is internally provided with a threaded thread which is opened on the second surface 2〇2 adjacent to the mounting portion 34. Each of the caps 42 includes a receiving portion 421, a plurality of fixing portions 422, and a plurality of connecting holes 423. The receiving portion 421 is a square housing, and the fixing portion 422 is a plate-shaped extending portion of the edge of the receiving portion 421. The connecting hole 423 is internally provided with a threaded screw hole, which is opened through the fixing portion 422, and the position of the connecting hole 423 of the second pressing cover 42 and the fixing hole 41 correspond to each other.
[0013] 請參閱第三圖、第四圖及第五圖，安裝本發明之較佳實 施例之蓋體1至殼體2時，可先將蓋體1置於與殼體2之第 一表面201下方之位置’將卡鈎31及轉轴32由容置槽21 之側壁211上穿過通孔212 ’將蓋體1之安裝端1〇1鈎連於 殼體2之第一表面201上》將扭簧33套上轉軸32，扭簧33 之插接端331插入卡鈎31侧面之插孔311，將扭簧33固定 於轉軸32上；扭簧33之彈性端332從安裝部34之缺口 343 處伸出，使扭簧33沿轉軸32軸向之移動被安裝部34檔止 。然後將轉轴32端部對準安裝部34之開孔壁342内側之軸 孔，向轉軸32伸出之一側推動蓋體1，將轉轴32插入轴孔 内。再將壓蓋42之連接孔423對準固定孔41，以螺栓旋入 連接孔423及固定孔41 ’將二壓蓋42固定於第二表面202 上，從而將卡鈎31封裝於壓蓋42之容置部421内，防止轉 軸32及卡鈎31從安裝部34内松脫導致蓋體1與殼體2分離 。同時轉轴32可於軸孔内旋轉，使卡鈎31能夠於通孔212 内旋轉運動，進一步使蓋體1能夠以轉軸32為軸旋轉，從 而使蓋體1可開合地裝設於殼體2上。此時將行動電話之 094141539 表單编號A0101 第6頁/共17頁 1003384691-0 1362133 丄〇〇年10月19日俊正替換頁 電池裝入容置槽21内，合上蓋體1，。部^^~~丨 23内並被扣合孔23内之彈性卡扣卡固， 牌盍體1固定。茈 時由於蓋體1帶動卡釣31及轉轴32從初始位置發生^ ，故扭簧33之彈性端332受到壓力， :轉動 狀態。 ^錯存彈性勢能之 [0014] 當行動電話需要更換電池時，按下卡扣開㈣，控編。 合孔23内之雜卡扣鬆開，扭簧33儲存之彈性勢能釋玫 ，帶動轉軸32發生旋轉’令卡鈎31於通孔212内運動，進 • 一步使蓋體1以轉轴32為轴旋轉打開至初始之安裝位置， 此時即可更換電池。通過以上方式，可以避免更換電池 過程中蓋體1與行動電話本體分離。更換電池後，將蓋體 1重新壓回閉合位置，卡扣部丨丨被卡固，即可正常使用行 動電話。 [0015] 综上所述，本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出專利 申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例，本發 明之範圍並不以上述實施例為限，舉凡熟習本案技藝之 • 人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵 蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0016] 第一圖係本發明之較佳實施例第一方向之分解圖； [0017] 第二圖係本發明之較佳實施例第二方向之分解圖； [0018] 第三圖係本發明之較佳實施例之蓋體閉合時第一方向之 裝配圖； [0019] 094141539 第四圖係本發明之較佳實施例之蓋體閉合時第二方向之 表單编號A0101 第7頁/共17頁 1〇〇3384691~〇 1362133 -1ΘΟ年10# 19日核正_頁 [0020] [0021] [0022] [0023] [0024] [0025] [0026] [0027] [0028] [0029] [0030] [0031] [0032] [0033] [0034] [0035] [0036] 裝配圖； 第五圖係本發明之較佳實施例之蓋體開啟時第二方向之 裝配圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (本發明） 蓋體：1 殼體：2 鉸鏈結構：3 限位機構：4 卡扣部：11 容置槽：21 凸台：22 扣合孔：2 3 卡扣開關：24 卡釣：31 轉軸：32 扭簧：33 安裝部：34 固定孔：41 壓蓋：42Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, when the cover body 1 to the casing 2 of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed, the cover body 1 may be first placed first with the casing 2. The position below the surface 201 'hooks the hook 31 and the rotating shaft 32 from the side wall 211 of the receiving groove 21 through the through hole 212' to hook the mounting end 1〇1 of the cover 1 to the first surface 201 of the housing 2. The upper torsion spring 33 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 32, and the insertion end 331 of the torsion spring 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 311 on the side of the hook 31, and the torsion spring 33 is fixed on the rotating shaft 32; the elastic end 332 of the torsion spring 33 is from the mounting portion 34. The notch 343 is extended so that the axial movement of the torsion spring 33 along the rotation shaft 32 is blocked by the mounting portion 34. Then, the end of the rotating shaft 32 is aligned with the shaft hole inside the opening wall 342 of the mounting portion 34, and the cover body 1 is pushed toward the one side of the rotating shaft 32, and the rotating shaft 32 is inserted into the shaft hole. Then, the connecting hole 423 of the pressing cover 42 is aligned with the fixing hole 41, and the second pressing cover 42 is fixed to the second surface 202 by bolting into the connecting hole 423 and the fixing hole 41', thereby enclosing the hook 31 to the pressing cover 42. In the accommodating portion 421, the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 and the hook 31 from the mounting portion 34 is prevented, and the lid body 1 is separated from the casing 2. At the same time, the rotating shaft 32 can rotate in the shaft hole to enable the hook 31 to rotate in the through hole 212, so that the cover body 1 can be rotated about the rotating shaft 32, so that the cover body 1 can be opened and closed on the shell. On body 2. At this time, the mobile phone number 094141539 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 17 1003384691-0 1362133 The replacement page of October 19th of the following year The battery is placed in the accommodating groove 21, and the cover 1 is closed. In the ^^~~丨 23, the elastic buckle in the fastening hole 23 is fastened, and the card body 1 is fixed.茈 When the cover 1 drives the catch 31 and the rotating shaft 32 from the initial position, the elastic end 332 of the torsion spring 33 is subjected to pressure: a rotating state. ^Displaced elastic potential energy [0014] When the mobile phone needs to replace the battery, press the buckle to open (4), control. The miscellaneous buckle in the hole 23 is loosened, and the elastic potential stored in the torsion spring 33 is released, and the rotating shaft 32 is rotated to move the hook 31 in the through hole 212, and the cover body 1 is further rotated by the rotating shaft 32. The shaft is rotated to the initial mounting position and the battery can be replaced. By the above manner, it is possible to avoid the separation of the cover body 1 from the mobile phone body during battery replacement. After replacing the battery, press the cover 1 back to the closed position, and the buckle is clamped to use the mobile phone normally. [0015] In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. All should be covered by the following patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0016] The first drawing is an exploded view of the first direction of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; [0017] The second drawing is an exploded view of the second direction of the preferred embodiment of the present invention; [0018] The third drawing is an assembly view of the first direction when the cover body of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is closed; [0019] 094141539 The fourth figure is a form of the second direction when the cover body of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is closed. No. A0101 Page 7 / 17 pages 1〇〇 3384691~〇1362133 -1ΘΟ年10# 19日核正正_页[0020] [0022] [0023] [0024] [0025] [0026] [0027 [0030] [0030] [0033] [0035] [0035] [0036] [0036] FIG. 5 is a second embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the cover is opened Assembly drawing. [Main component symbol description] (Invention) Cover: 1 Housing: 2 Hinge structure: 3 Limit mechanism: 4 Buckle: 11 Locating groove: 21 Boss: 22 Snap hole: 2 3 Snap switch :24 Card fishing: 31 Rotary shaft: 32 Torsion spring: 33 Mounting: 34 Fixing holes: 41 Gland: 42
094141539 表單编號A0101 第8頁/共17頁 1003384691-0 13.62133 100年10月19日按正替換頁 [0037] 安裝端：101 [0038] 自由端：102 [0039] 第一表面：2 01 [0040] 第二表面：202 [0041] 側壁：211，221 [0042] 通孔：212 [0043] 插孔：311 ^ [0044] 插接端：331 [0045] 彈性端：332 [0046] 限位壁：341 [0047] 開孔壁：342 [0048] 缺口 ： 343 [0049] • [0050] 容置部：421 固定部：422 [0051] 連接孔：423 094141539 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共17頁 1003384691-0094141539 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 17 1003384691-0 13.62133 October 19, 100 Press the replacement page [0037] Mounting end: 101 [0038] Free end: 102 [0039] First surface: 2 01 [ 0040] Second surface: 202 [0041] Side wall: 211, 221 [0042] Through hole: 212 [0043] Jack: 311 ^ [0044] Plug end: 331 [0045] Elastic end: 332 [0046] Limit Wall: 341 [0047] Opening wall: 342 [0048] Notch: 343 [0049] • [0050] Housing: 421 Fixing: 422 [0051] Connecting hole: 423 094141539 Form number A0101 Page 9 of 17 Page 1003384691-0