九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種框架組配裝置,尤指一種體積極小 化之框架紕配裝置。 【先前技術】 請參閱第1圖,係習用沖壓機之示意圖。框架為許多 產品最終組裝定形所不可或缺之結構物品。以往框架之製 作必須在沖壓廠使用大型沖麈機19沖壓成形並組裝鉚合之 後,經包裝、保護及裝箱,再以運輸工具運送到訂購框架 之廠商。 由於一般的框架皆由薄鐵片沖壓鉚合而成’框架成品 佔有相當大的體積(如第2 A圖所示但其結構強度相對 而言就顯得非常脆弱。 因此’不但運送不便,包裝材料及運送成本高昂,且 經常於運送期間因震動、碰撞造成損壞。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的,在於提供一種框架組配裝置,可 將體積極小化,利於分佈到各廠商生產線者。 本發^之-人要目的,在於提供一種框架組配裝置,利 用適當的模具組於鉚合_定框架模型,藉以防止變形者。 本發明之又一目的,在於提供-種框架組配裝置,A 承載台設有複數個定位機構,可確保框賴型置入正確ς 1361138 置者。 本發明之又-目的,在於提供—種框 .利用=機構對框架模型側面之鉚合部進行鉚二 制田ίΓ —目的,在純供—種框架組配裝置, 用垂直鉚合機構對框架模型頂面之鉚合部進行鉚合者 為達成上述目的’本發明提供一種框架組配襄口置,用 於組配由碰個辟料域之_,各_料分藉由IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a frame assembly device, and more particularly to a frame assembly device that is actively reduced. [Prior Art] Please refer to Fig. 1 for a schematic view of a conventional press. The frame is an indispensable structural item for the final assembly of many products. In the past, the construction of the frame had to be carried out in a stamping factory using a large punching machine 19 after press forming and assembly of the riveting, packaging, protection and packing, and then transporting the vehicle to the ordering frame. Since the general frame is stamped and riveted by thin iron sheets, the finished product of the frame occupies a considerable volume (as shown in Figure 2A, but its structural strength is relatively fragile. Therefore, it is not only inconvenient to transport, packaging materials The transportation cost is high, and it is often damaged by vibration or collision during transportation. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a frame assembly device which can actively reduce the size of the body and facilitate distribution to the production lines of various manufacturers. The object of the present invention is to provide a frame assembly device that utilizes a suitable mold set for riveting a fixed frame model to prevent deformation. A further object of the present invention is to provide a frame assembly device. The A-bearing table is provided with a plurality of positioning mechanisms to ensure that the frame-type type is placed correctly. 1361138. The present invention is also aimed at providing a frame. The mechanism is used to rive the riveting portion of the side of the frame model.二制田Γ 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的 目的The present invention provides a frame assembly port for arranging for each of the materials to be used.
置,可 可 複數個鉚合部肋合為框_型,該框架組配裝置之主要 構把係包括有:-基座;一模具組,固設於該基座上,用 以確保該框架模型為正確之形狀;—承載台,設置於該基 座上’可承载馳架模型升降崎出該模具組;及-複數 個水平鉚合機構’設置於該基座上,分卿應於該框架模 型側面之各鉚合部而可加以鉚合。 【實施方式】 ^首先,請參閱第2 A圖及第2 B圖,係分別為框架構 U之立體圖及局部分解圖。如圖所示,一般之框架1〇係由 複數個框架部件所組成,其主要係包含有一第一長邊12、 一第二長邊14、一第一短邊16及一第二短邊18。 其中第一長邊12設有鉚合孔121及123,第二長邊14 有柳&孔141及143,分別用以與設於第一短邊1 β之柳 合片161、163上之鉚合凸點165及第二短邊18鉚合片181、 183上之鉚合凸點(未顯示)組配結合。 晴參閱第3圖至第6圖,係分別為本發明一較佳實施 5 例之局部立體圖、側視示意圖、壓固器就定位示意圖及承 載台與活動栓之俯視®。其中,由於本實施例之左侧及右 側係為對稱構造,在此立體圖選擇以左側構造表示。 如圖所示,本實施例之框架組配裝置20主要構造係包 括有基座22、一模具組24、一承載台25、複數個水平鉚 合機構26及複數個垂直鉚合機構28。 本發明中,框架之各部件组合但未鉚合固定之構造稱 ^框架模型15,可利於與框架之成品區分辨別,其設於 各部件之鉚合孔與鉚合凸點結合形成一鉚合部。 其中,承載台25係用以承載框架模型15 ,並可藉由承 裁台驅動器255之驅動進行下降及上升之動作。承載台烈 :降時’可將框架模型15載入模具組24巾,確保於鉚合 作業時不會產生不需要的變形。 两當框架模型15只有侧面鉚合部時,則本發明之框架自 -己裝置20無需設置垂直鉚合機構28。 w框架#型15具有頂面鉚合料,則本發明可配合言; 複數個壓,器27,分別利用固定台277固定於基座2: 。各壓固器27上分別設置垂直鉚合機構28,當框架模隹 ^ 具組24並到較位時,壓固器27可蓋合壓固灰 15上並令垂直鉚合機構28對準框架模型Μ好 面之鉚合部而可進行頂面之鉚合。 各壓固器27分別包含有一壓固驅動器奶,利用一懸 275固疋^|基座22上,經由壓固驅動器挪之驅動而可 订打開及蓋合之動作。各固壓器27另分別設有一扣腳 271 ’:=T7=t257加,,如第5圖所示。 圖。如圖二 其側面之鉚合部即對準水平A‘構1型,载入定位後’ 德,肋趑子古β人 Ρ 口機構26。壓固器27蓋合之The plurality of riveting ribs are combined into a frame type, and the main structure of the frame assembly device comprises: a base; a mold set fixed on the base to ensure the frame model a correct shape; a carrier, disposed on the base, 'capable of carrying the model to lift and lower the mold set; and - a plurality of horizontal riveting mechanisms' disposed on the base, the division should be in the frame Each of the caulking portions on the side of the model can be riveted. [Embodiment] ^ First, please refer to Fig. 2A and Fig. 2B, which are respectively a perspective view and a partial exploded view of the frame structure U. As shown in the figure, a general frame 1 is composed of a plurality of frame members, and mainly includes a first long side 12, a second long side 14, a first short side 16, and a second short side 18. . The first long side 12 is provided with riveting holes 121 and 123, and the second long side 14 has Liu & holes 141 and 143 for respectively on the splicing sheets 161 and 163 provided on the first short side 1 β. The riveting bumps 165 and the riveting bumps (not shown) on the second short side 18 riveting sheets 181, 183 are combined and combined. 3 to 6 are respectively a partial perspective view, a side view, a schematic view of the positioning of the compactor, and a plan view of the carrier and the movable bolt. Here, since the left side and the right side of the present embodiment are symmetrical structures, the perspective view selection is represented by the left side structure. As shown, the main assembly of the frame assembly device 20 of the present embodiment includes a base 22, a die set 24, a load platform 25, a plurality of horizontal riveting mechanisms 26, and a plurality of vertical riveting mechanisms 28. In the present invention, the combination of the components of the frame but not the fixed structure is called the frame model 15, which can be distinguished from the finished area of the frame, and the riveting holes provided in the components are combined with the riveted bumps to form a riveting. Joint department. The carrying platform 25 is used to carry the frame model 15 and can be lowered and raised by the driving of the cutting table driver 255. The load platform is strong: the time frame can be loaded into the mold set 24 towel to ensure that no unnecessary deformation occurs during the riveting operation. When the frame model 15 has only side staking portions, the frame of the present invention does not require the vertical staking mechanism 28 to be provided. The w frame #15 has a top surface riveting material, and the present invention can be used in combination; a plurality of pressures, 27 are fixed to the base 2 by a fixing table 277, respectively. Each of the compactors 27 is provided with a vertical riveting mechanism 28. When the frame mold assembly 24 is in position, the presser 27 can cover the press-fit ash 15 and align the vertical riveting mechanism 28 with the frame. The riveting of the top surface can be performed by the riveting portion of the model. Each of the compactors 27 includes a pressurizing actuator milk, which is detachable from the base 22 by a suspension 275, and can be opened and closed by the driving of the press actuator. Each of the solid presses 27 is further provided with a buckle 271 ': = T7 = t257 plus, as shown in Fig. 5. Figure. As shown in Fig. 2, the riveting part on the side is the alignment level A'1, and after loading and positioning, the ribs are the ancient β-mouth mechanism 26. The compactor 27 is covered
It觸28料軸她5之細合部。 分別藉由水平鉚合::::::構%與垂直鉚合機構28 研口驅動态261與垂直 動而對框架模们5之各鉚合部進行鉚合。軸盗281之叛 鉚合完成後,再將_器27打開,㈣ ^ 將框架成品退峻具_取出使用。 :閱第8圖’係本發明承載台細部構造之側視圖。 。’、本發月之承载台25尚可言交有複數個第 一定位塊 第二定位塊253,利用第一定位塊25ι與第二定位塊 士之相對斜面構造組合成位機構。當放置框架模型 15時,因各定位機構之斜面構造而可令框架模型15自然到 達正確位置’可防止錯誤的力^卫甚至組配裝置的損毁。 »月 > 閱第9圖,係本發明承載台另一細部構造之側視 圖。如圖所示’本發明之承載台25尚可設有複數個活動扣 件25^’可於框架模型15置放到承載台烈之定位後加以扣 合固疋’可防止承載纟25移動時導致框架模f 15震動移 位者。 此外,上述本發明中各驅動器皆可以油壓驅動器實施。 由於本發明之技術可將框架組配裝置之體積予以最小 化,其實際體積約為一書桌大小,可利於由散佈到各框架 需求廢狀工廠生.產線中,而框 架部件分別裝箱運送到各框架需求料、/由3各框 件之可疊合性極高’叠合楚箱可大幅縮二:=部 體積,不僅可大幅減少運送包材之使用量,減少運送戶^ 之成本,並可將觀時造叙職及 ⑥ 以上料者’僅為本料之—錄實關Μ =非 用來限以發明實施之範圍,即凡 並非 :之形狀、構造、特徵、方;:變= 修飾,均應包括於本發明之中請專利範圍内。文化與 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係習用沖壓機之示意圖。 第2 Α圖^ 2 β圖:係分別為框架構造之立體圖及局部 分解圖。 第3圖.係本發明—較佳實施例之局部立體圖。 f 4圖’係如第3圖所示實施例之侧視示意圖。 第5圖:係本發明壓固器就定位之示意圖。 第6圖.係本發明承载台及活動栓之俯視圖。 第7圖·係本發明各鉚合機構就定位之示意圖。 f8圖·係本發明承載台細部構造之侧視圖。 第9圖.係本發明承載台另一細部構造之側視圖。 12 第一長邊 【主要元件符號說明】 10 框架 1361138 121 鉚合孔 123 鉚合孔 14 第二長邊 141 鉚合孔 143 鉚合孔 15 框架模型- 16 第一短邊 161 鉚合片 163 鉚合片 165 鉚合凸點 18 第二短邊 181 鉚合片 183 鉚合片 19 沖壓機 20 框架組配裝置 22 基座 24 模具組 25 承載台 251 第一定位塊 253 第二定位塊 255 承載台驅動器 257 活動栓 259 活動扣件 26 水平鉚合機構 261 水平鉚合驅動器 27 壓固器 271 扣腳 273 壓固驅動器 275 懸臂 277 固定台 28 垂直鉚合機構 281 垂直鉚合驅動器It touches the 28-axis of her 5's fine joint. Each of the caulking portions of the frame molds 5 is riveted by horizontal riveting::::::% and the vertical riveting mechanism 28, the grout driving state 261, and the vertical movement. After the riveting of the shaft thief 281, the _ 27 is opened, (4) ^ The finished product of the frame is removed. Fig. 8 is a side view showing the structure of the stage of the present invention. . The carrying platform 25 of the present month can be said to have a plurality of first positioning blocks. The second positioning block 253 is combined with the relative positioning of the first positioning block 25i and the second positioning block to form a position mechanism. When the frame model 15 is placed, the frame model 15 can be naturally brought to the correct position due to the beveled configuration of the positioning mechanisms to prevent erroneous forces or even damage to the assembly device. »月> Referring to Fig. 9, a side view of another detailed structure of the carrier of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the carrier 25 of the present invention can be provided with a plurality of movable fasteners 25^' which can be fastened after the frame model 15 is placed on the positioning of the carrier platform to prevent the carrier 25 from moving. Causes the frame mode f 15 to vibrate. Further, each of the above-described drivers of the present invention can be implemented by a hydraulic actuator. Since the technology of the present invention can minimize the volume of the frame assembly device, the actual volume is about the size of a desk, which can be facilitated by the distribution to the waste production line of each frame, and the frame components are separately packaged and transported. To the requirements of the various frameworks, / the high stackability of the three frame parts can be greatly reduced. The volume of the stack can be greatly reduced: the volume of the package can be greatly reduced, and the cost of the transporter can be reduced. , and can be used to view the time and the 6 or more materials are only for the material - record the relationship = not limited to the scope of the invention, that is, not the shape, structure, characteristics, square; The change = modification should be included in the scope of the patent in the present invention. Culture and [Simplified description of the drawings] Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the conventional punching machine. Fig. 2 Fig. 2: Fig.: Fig. 3 is a perspective view and a partial exploded view of the frame structure. Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the invention. Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the embodiment shown in Figure 3. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the positioning of the compactor of the present invention. Figure 6 is a plan view of the carrying platform and the movable bolt of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the positioning of each riveting mechanism of the present invention. F8 is a side view of the detailed structure of the carrier of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a side view showing another detailed structure of the stage of the present invention. 12 First long side [Main component symbol description] 10 Frame 1361138 121 Riveting hole 123 Riveting hole 14 Second long side 141 Riveting hole 143 Riveting hole 15 Frame model - 16 First short side 161 Riveting piece 163 Riveting Ply 165 riveted bump 18 second short side 181 riveted piece 183 riveted piece 19 punching machine 20 frame assembly device 22 base 24 mold set 25 carrying table 251 first positioning block 253 second positioning block 255 carrying table Actuator 257 Movable bolt 259 Movable fastener 26 Horizontal riveting mechanism 261 Horizontal riveting driver 27 Clamping device 271 Buckle foot 273 Pressing drive 275 Cantilever 277 Fixing table 28 Vertical riveting mechanism 281 Vertical riveting drive