TWI361035B - Hinge assembly and electronic device using the sam - Google Patents

Hinge assembly and electronic device using the sam Download PDF

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TWI361035B
TWI361035B TW97138115A TW97138115A TWI361035B TW I361035 B TWI361035 B TW I361035B TW 97138115 A TW97138115 A TW 97138115A TW 97138115 A TW97138115 A TW 97138115A TW I361035 B TWI361035 B TW I361035B
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Taiwan
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pivot
hinge structure
electronic device
fixing member
fixed
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TW97138115A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201016106A (en
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Jin-Xin Wang
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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1361035 __ 100年10月28日核正替換頁 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係關於一種電子裝置及其鉸鏈結構,尤其係關於 一種結構簡單之電子裝置及其鉸鏈結構。 【先前技術】 [0002] 隨著電子產品朝輕型化方向之發展,要求與之配套之各 元件結構越來越簡單,從而減輕電子產品之重量,便於 攜帶。 [0003] 一種電子產品,其包括蓋體、本體及樞接蓋體與本體之 鉸鏈結構。鉸鏈結構用於實現電子裝置之蓋體可相對本 體開合,其包括一固定座、一摩擦片、一支架、一固定 · 件、一轉動件、彈片組、一塾片、一螺母及一枢軸。固 定件包括複數凹槽,轉動件包括複數凸起,固定件之凹 槽用於與轉動件之凸起相配合。固定座固定於電子裝置 之本體,支架固定於電子裝置之蓋體,彈片組用於提供 > 軸向壓力。樞軸一端固定於支架,另一端依次插入固定 座、摩擦片、固定件、轉動件、彈片組及墊片,並將螺 母固定於樞軸末端,從而使固定座、摩擦片、支架、固 定件、轉動件、彈片組、墊片不能相互脫離,且支架、 轉動件不可相對樞軸轉動地套設於柩軸,固定件則固定 於固定座。 [0004] 上述電子裝置之鉸鏈結構中,元件數量較多,從而需要 耗費較多之材料成本與加工成本,且不利於電子裝置輕 型化發展之要求。 【發明内容】 097138115 表單编號A0101 第4頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 1361035 100年.10月28日核正替換頁 [0005] 鑒於上述狀況,有必要提供一種結構簡單之電子裝置及 其鉸鏈結構。 [0006] 一種電子裝置,其包括蓋體、本體及樞接該蓋體與本體 之鉸鏈結構。鉸鏈結構包括固定件、轉動件、樞轴及彈 性部。轉動件包括抵接面,固定件包括配合面,配合面 與抵接面相鄰設置,且配合面與抵接面之其中之一上形 成有凸起,另一上開設有凹槽。固定件與轉動件之其中 之一相對電子裝置之本體固定,另一相對電子裝置之蓋 體固定。固定件與轉動件套設於樞軸,且固定件與轉動 件之其中之一相對樞軸非可轉動,另一相對樞軸可轉動 。彈性部可藉由變形而為鉸鏈結構提供軸向壓力,其一 體成型於柩軸一端並從該柩軸之末端沿該樞軸之軸線朝 外側凸出,從而防止固定件與轉動件相互脫離。 [0007] 一種鉸鏈結構,其包括固定件、轉動件、樞軸及彈性部 。轉動件包括抵接面,固定件包括配合面,配合面與抵 接面相鄰設置,且配合面與抵接面之其中之一上形成有 凸起,另一上開設有凹槽。固定件與轉動件套設於樞軸 ,且固定件與轉動件之其中之一相對樞軸非可轉動,另 一相對樞軸可轉動。彈性部可藉由變形而為鉸鏈結構提 供轴向壓力,其一體成型於樞軸一端並從該樞軸之末端 沿該樞軸之軸線朝外側凸出,從而防止固定件與轉動件 相互脫離。 [0008] 上述電子裝置之鉸鏈結構中,固設於樞軸之彈性部可提 供軸向壓力,因而省略了彈片組之設置,且可以防止固 定件與轉動件相互脫離,從而使整個電子裝置之鉸鏈結 097138115 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 1361035 100年 10月 28 日^ 構之元件數量較少,故可使鉸鏈結構可做得較短,並便 於組裝,適合於電子裝置輕型化發展之要求。 [0009] [0010] [0011] [0012] [0013] 097138115 【實施方式】 下面將結合附圖及實施例對本發明之電子裝置及其鉸鏈 結構作進一步詳細說明。 請參閱圖1與圖2,本發明實施例之電子裝置100包括蓋體 10、本體20及樞接蓋體10與本體20之鉸鏈結構30,鉸键 結構30使得電子裝置1〇〇之蓋體1〇可相對本體20開合。 鉸鏈結構30包括底座31、支架32、摩擦片33、固定件34 、轉動件35及樞軸36。 底座31為一大致呈l形之鈑金件,其包括安裝部311與樞 接部312。安裝部311上開設有複數安裝孔3111,從而使 底座31可藉由螺釘(圖未示)安裝至電子裝置100之本體 20。樞接部312開設有一圓形之軸孔3121,並於軸孔 3121附近開設有一定位孔3122,軸孔3121使樞軸36玎相 對底座31轉動地穿設於其中。 請同時參閱圖3,支架32包括安裝部321與連接部322。 安裝部321上開設有複數安裝孔3211,便於使支架32固 定於電子裝置1〇〇之蓋體10。連接部322由安裝部321之 邊緣垂直折彎形成,且連接部322上開設有一截面為非圓 形之軸孔3221,用於使樞軸36之一端不可相對支架32轉 動地穿設于軸孔3221内。 摩擦片33為圓形之墊片,其中心開設有一圓形之轴孔331 ’其圓環面上開設有複數儲油孔332,潤滑油可藉由儲油 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 [0014] 1361035 100年.10月28日修正巷換i 孔332進入到支架32之連接部322與底座31之樞接部312 ,以減小轉動時支架32之連接部322與底座31之框接部 312之間之摩擦。 [0015] 固定件34開設有一圓形之軸孔341。固定件34包括一配合 面342及與配合面342相對之固定面343。配合面342上形 成有凸起3421,固定面343上形成有固定部3431 ,固定 «Ρ3431可固定於支架32之定位孔3122内,從而使固定件 34不可相對支架32轉動。 [0016] 轉動件35包括一轴孔351及一抵接面352,軸孔351之徑 向截面為非圓形,抵接面352上開設有凹槽3521,凹槽 3521用於與固定件34之凸起3421相配合。 [0017] 樞軸36為非晶合金材質製作,其包括轴桿部361與彈性部 362。軸桿部361為一具有二相對之切平面(圖未標)之軸 柱,其徑向截面與轉動件35之軸孔351之徑向截面一致。 彈性部362一體成形於軸桿部361—端,彈性部362之形 狀為碟形,其中部沿轴桿部361之轴線朝外側凸出。由於 樞轴36為非晶合金材質製作,因而柩轴36之彈性部362具 有一定之彈性。當然,彈性部362之形狀並不受限於本實 施例提供之形狀,且樞軸36之軸桿部361可為其他材質製 作,只要樞軸36之彈性部362為非晶合金材質製作或彈簧 鋼等具有彈性之材質製作即可。當然,彈性部362亦可獨 立製造’將彈性部362採用焊接等方式固設於樞軸36—端 即可。 [0018] 請同時參閱圖4與圖5,組裝時,支架32固定於電子裝置 097138115 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 loomu 1100^10^ 28a 盘體1〇,底座3!固定於電子裝置1〇〇^7^~~-之轴m6l依次插人轉動件35、岐件、底座 31、摩擦片錢支架32之輪孔351、341、3121、331、 内…、後糟由設置於轴捍部36ι末端之端封件來防止 支⑽ '摩擦片33、底座3ι、固定賴及轉動件π相互 脫離此時’固定件34之固定部3431固定於支架32之定 3122内μ使固定件34相對支架辦可轉動。本 J中之端封件係、形成於德軸36之轴桿部361遠離彈性 P362k端之柳接部363,柳接邹⑽係藉由梅轴%之 轴桿部361插入轉動件%、固定件34、底座31、摩擦片 33及支架32之轴孔35卜34卜3121、331、3221後柳 接》亥轴杯。卩36H之這—端所職,且藉由控制鉚接i 而使枢軸36之轴桿部361末端與支架32之轴孔3221過盈 配合》 [0019] 可控制樞軸36之彈性部362提供之轴向壓力之大小。由於 支架32及轉動件35之轴孔322卜351之截面為非圓形, 從而使支㈣及軸件35不可轉動之套設於_36之轴 ^干部361 ’摩擦片33、底座31及固定件34則可轉動之套 叹於樞軸36之轴捍部361。當然,亦可藉由設置一螺母鎖 緊於拖轴36末端從而形成一端封件,或者省略端封件, 使用時,扳動電子裝置1〇〇之蓋體1〇,使蓋體1〇相對電子 裝置100之本體20打開,此過程中,蓋體10帶動支架32 一起旋轉’由於支架32非可轉動之套設於樞軸36,因而 支架32之轉動一起帶動梅轴36旋轉,進而帶動轉動件π 一起隨樞轴36旋轉,此時,底座31、支架32 '摩擦片33 097138115 表單编號Α0101 第8頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 1361035 pOO年.10月28日按正替換^ 固疋件34及轉動件35壓縮極轴36之彈性部π〗,從而 使底座31支架32、摩擦片33、固定件34及轉動件35之 間存在-較大之轴向壓力。當旋轉到—定角度時,於樞 軸36之彈性部362之轴向壓力作用下使固定件%之凸起 3421卡扣入轉動件35之凹槽3521,從而讓操作者感受到 蓋體ίο已經打開到所需要之角度,此時,_36之彈性 部362彈力釋放,恢復形變。當繼續扳動蓋髅1〇時,需要 一較大之外力壓縮樞軸36之彈性部362,從而使固定件34 之凸起3421可滑出轉動件35之凹槽3521。當需合上蓋體 10時,反向操作即可。 [0020] 上述電子裝置100之较鏈結構3〇中,枢轴36之彈性部362 可提供足夠大之扭力,從而鉸鏈結構3〇無需要再設置彈 片組,亦無需墊片,故可將樞軸36之軸桿部361做得較短 ,框軸36亦無需設置一抵靠部來防止元件從樞轴36上脫 落,設置於柩軸36—端之彈性部362不但可提供軸向愿力 ,還可起到防止元件從樞轴36設置有彈性部362這一端脫 落之功能,因而元件數量較少,從而可將樞軸36做之相 對較短之同時使较鏈結構3 0較小。此外,元件數量較少 ,使鉸鏈結構30便於組裝之同時還節省了材質成本與加 工成本,適合於電子裝置100輕型化發展之要求。 [0021] 可以理解,固定件34之凸起3421可以設置於轉動件35之 抵接面352上’而轉動件35之凹槽3521則相應設置於固 定件34之配合面342上。此外,可省略底座31與支架32 ,而係將固定件34直接固定於電子裝置100之本體2〇,轉 動件35直接固定於電子裝置1〇〇之蓋體1〇。當然固定件 097138115 表單编號A0101 第9頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 1361035 100年10月28日核正替換頁 34亦可固定於電子裝置100之蓋體10,而轉動件35直接 固定於電子裝置100之本體20,且固定件34與轉動件35 之其中一相對樞軸36非可轉動,另一相對框軸36可轉動 即可。 [0022] 综上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利 申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡 熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修 飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0023] 圖1係本發明實施例之電子裝置之立體圖。 [0024] 圖2係圖1所示電子裝置之鉸鏈結構之立體分解圖。 [0025] 圖3係圖2之鉸鏈結構之另一視角之立體分解圖。 [0026] 圖4係圖1所示電子裝置之鉸鏈結構之立體組裝圖。 [0027] 圖5係圖1所示電子裝置之鉸鏈結構之另一視角之立體組 裝圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0028] 電子裝置:100 [0029] 固定件:34 [0030] 蓋體:10 [0031] 轴孔:341、351 [0032] 本體:20 [0033] 配合面·· 342 097138115 表單编號A0101 第10頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 1361035 100年10月28日修正替換頁 [0034] 鉸鏈結構:30 [0035] 凸起:3421 [0036] 底座:31 [0037] 固定面:343 [0038] 安裝部:311、321 [0039] 固定部:3431 [0040] 樞接部:312 [0041] 轉動件:35 [0042] 安裝孔:3111、3211 [0043] 抵接面:35 2 [0044] 軸孔:3121、3221、331 [0045] 凹槽:3521 [0046] 定位孔:3122 [0047] 極軸:36 . [0048] 支架:32 [0049] 轴桿部:361 [0050] 連接部:322 [0051] 彈性部:362 [0052] 摩擦片:33 097138115 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 1361035 [0053] 鉚接部:363 [0054] 儲油孔:332 097138115 表單编號A0101 第12頁/共20頁 100年.10月28日核正替换百 1003399442-01361035 __ October 28, 100 nuclear replacement page VI, invention description: [Technical field of the invention] [0001] The present invention relates to an electronic device and its hinge structure, and more particularly to an electronic device having a simple structure and Hinge structure. [Prior Art] [0002] With the development of electronic products in the direction of lightness, it is required to make the structure of various components compatible with them more and more simple, thereby reducing the weight of electronic products and facilitating carrying. An electronic product includes a cover body, a body, and a hinge structure of the pivot cover body and the body. The hinge structure is used for opening and closing the cover of the electronic device, and comprises a fixing seat, a friction plate, a bracket, a fixing member, a rotating member, a spring piece group, a cymbal piece, a nut and a pivot . The fixing member includes a plurality of grooves, and the rotating member includes a plurality of projections, and the recess of the fixing member is adapted to cooperate with the projection of the rotating member. The fixing base is fixed to the body of the electronic device, and the bracket is fixed to the cover of the electronic device, and the elastic piece group is used for providing > axial pressure. One end of the pivot is fixed to the bracket, and the other end is inserted into the fixing seat, the friction plate, the fixing member, the rotating member, the elastic piece group and the spacer, and the nut is fixed at the end of the pivot, so that the fixing seat, the friction plate, the bracket and the fixing member are fixed. The rotating member, the elastic piece group and the spacer cannot be separated from each other, and the bracket and the rotating member are not pivotally sleeved on the boring shaft, and the fixing member is fixed to the fixing seat. [0004] In the hinge structure of the above electronic device, the number of components is large, which requires a large amount of material cost and processing cost, and is disadvantageous for the development of light weight of the electronic device. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 097138115 Form No. A0101 Page 4/Total 20 Page 1003399442-0 1361035 100. October 28th Nuclear Replacement Page [0005] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a simple electronic device and its hinge structure. An electronic device includes a cover body, a body, and a hinge structure pivotally connecting the cover body and the body. The hinge structure includes a fixing member, a rotating member, a pivot, and an elastic portion. The rotating member includes an abutting surface, the fixing member includes a mating surface, the mating surface is disposed adjacent to the abutting surface, and one of the mating surface and the abutting surface is formed with a protrusion, and the other is provided with a groove. One of the fixing member and the rotating member is fixed to the body of the electronic device, and the other is fixed to the cover of the electronic device. The fixing member and the rotating member are sleeved on the pivot shaft, and one of the fixing member and the rotating member is non-rotatable relative to the pivot, and the other pivoting member is rotatable. The elastic portion can provide axial pressure to the hinge structure by deformation, which is integrally formed at one end of the yoke shaft and protrudes outward from the end of the yoke shaft along the axis of the pivot shaft, thereby preventing the fixing member and the rotating member from being separated from each other. A hinge structure includes a fixing member, a rotating member, a pivot, and an elastic portion. The rotating member includes an abutting surface, the fixing member includes a mating surface, the mating surface is disposed adjacent to the abutting surface, and one of the mating surface and the abutting surface is formed with a protrusion, and the other is provided with a groove. The fixing member and the rotating member are sleeved on the pivot shaft, and one of the fixing member and the rotating member is non-rotatable relative to the pivot shaft, and the other pivoting member is rotatable. The elastic portion can provide axial pressure to the hinge structure by deformation, and is integrally formed at one end of the pivot shaft and protrudes outward from the end of the pivot shaft along the axis of the pivot shaft, thereby preventing the fixing member from being detached from the rotating member. [0008] In the hinge structure of the electronic device, the elastic portion fixed to the pivot shaft can provide axial pressure, thereby omitting the arrangement of the elastic piece group, and preventing the fixing member and the rotating member from being separated from each other, thereby making the entire electronic device Hinge Knot 097138115 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / Total 20 Page 1003399442-0 1361035 October 28, 100 ^ The number of components is small, so the hinge structure can be made shorter and easy to assemble, suitable for electronic devices Lightweight development requirements. [0010] [0013] [0013] [0013] [Embodiment] The electronic device and its hinge structure of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a cover 10 , a body 20 , and a hinge structure 30 of the pivot cover 10 and the body 20 , and the hinge structure 30 enables the cover of the electronic device 1 1〇 can be opened and closed with respect to the body 20. The hinge structure 30 includes a base 31, a bracket 32, a friction plate 33, a fixing member 34, a rotating member 35, and a pivot shaft 36. The base 31 is a substantially l-shaped sheet metal member including a mounting portion 311 and a pivot portion 312. The mounting portion 311 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 3111, so that the base 31 can be mounted to the body 20 of the electronic device 100 by screws (not shown). The pivoting portion 312 defines a circular shaft hole 3121, and a positioning hole 3122 is defined in the vicinity of the shaft hole 3121. The shaft hole 3121 allows the pivot shaft 36 to be rotatably disposed relative to the base 31. Referring to FIG. 3 at the same time, the bracket 32 includes a mounting portion 321 and a connecting portion 322. The mounting portion 321 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 3211 for fixing the bracket 32 to the cover 10 of the electronic device 1 . The connecting portion 322 is vertically bent by the edge of the mounting portion 321 , and the connecting portion 322 defines a shaft hole 3221 having a non-circular cross section, so that one end of the pivot shaft 36 is not rotatably disposed in the shaft hole relative to the bracket 32 . Within 3221. The friction plate 33 is a circular gasket, and a circular shaft hole 331 is formed in the center thereof. A plurality of oil storage holes 332 are formed on the annular surface thereof, and the lubricating oil can be stored by the oil storage form No. A0101, page 6 of 20 Page 1003399442-0 [0014] 1361035 100. On October 28, the modified lane change i hole 332 enters the connection portion 322 of the bracket 32 and the pivot portion 312 of the base 31 to reduce the connection portion 322 of the bracket 32 when rotated. The friction between the frame portions 312 of the base 31. [0015] The fixing member 34 defines a circular shaft hole 341. The fixing member 34 includes a mating surface 342 and a fixing surface 343 opposite to the mating surface 342. A protrusion 3421 is formed on the mating surface 342. The fixing surface 343 is formed with a fixing portion 3431. The fixing «Ρ3431 can be fixed in the positioning hole 3122 of the bracket 32, so that the fixing member 34 cannot rotate relative to the bracket 32. [0016] The rotating member 35 includes a shaft hole 351 and an abutting surface 352. The radial hole of the shaft hole 351 is non-circular, and the abutting surface 352 is provided with a groove 3521. The groove 3521 is used for the fixing member 34. The protrusions 3421 are matched. [0017] The pivot 36 is made of an amorphous alloy material and includes a shaft portion 361 and an elastic portion 362. The shaft portion 361 is a shaft column having two opposite cutting planes (not shown), and the radial cross section thereof coincides with the radial cross section of the shaft hole 351 of the rotating member 35. The elastic portion 362 is integrally formed at the end of the shaft portion 361, and the elastic portion 362 has a disk shape, and the middle portion thereof protrudes outward along the axis of the shaft portion 361. Since the pivot 36 is made of an amorphous alloy material, the elastic portion 362 of the cymbal 36 has a certain elasticity. Of course, the shape of the elastic portion 362 is not limited to the shape provided by the embodiment, and the shaft portion 361 of the pivot 36 can be made of other materials as long as the elastic portion 362 of the pivot 36 is made of amorphous alloy or spring. Steel or other materials with elasticity can be produced. Of course, the elastic portion 362 can also be manufactured separately. The elastic portion 362 can be fixed to the end of the pivot shaft 36 by welding or the like. [0018] Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 at the same time. When assembling, the bracket 32 is fixed to the electronic device 097138115. Form No. A0101 Page 7 / Total 20 pages 1003399442-0 loomu 1100^10^ 28a Disk body 1〇, base 3! The shaft m6l of the electronic device 1〇〇^7^~~- is sequentially inserted into the rotating member 35, the cymbal member, the base 31, the wheel holes 351, 341, 3121, 331 of the friction piece money bracket 32, the inner... The end seal is disposed at the end of the shaft portion 36 ι to prevent the support (10). The friction plate 33, the base 3, the fixed portion and the rotating member π are separated from each other. At this time, the fixing portion 3431 of the fixing member 34 is fixed in the fixed 3122 of the bracket 32. The fixing member 34 is rotatable relative to the bracket. The end seal in the present J is formed in the stalk portion 363 of the shaft portion 361 of the German shaft 36 away from the end of the elastic P362k, and the splicing portion 361 is inserted into the shaft member 361 by the shaft portion 361 of the shaft. The member 34, the base 31, the friction plate 33 and the shaft hole 35 of the bracket 32 are 34, 3121, 331, and 3221, and then the ridged cup. The end of the 卩36H is used, and the end of the shaft portion 361 of the pivot 36 is interference-fitted with the shaft hole 3221 of the bracket 32 by controlling the rivet i. [0019] The elastic portion 362 of the pivot 36 can be controlled to provide The amount of axial pressure. Since the cross-section of the shaft hole 322 351 of the bracket 32 and the rotating member 35 is non-circular, the branch (four) and the shaft member 35 are non-rotatably sleeved on the shaft _36 shaft portion 361 'the friction plate 33, the base 31 and the fixed portion The piece 34 is rotatably sleeved by the shaft shank 361 of the pivot 36. Of course, an end seal can be formed by setting a nut to the end of the drag shaft 36, or the end seal can be omitted. When in use, the cover 1 of the electronic device 1 is pulled to make the cover 1 〇 relatively The body 20 of the electronic device 100 is opened. In this process, the cover 10 drives the bracket 32 to rotate together. Since the bracket 32 is non-rotatably sleeved on the pivot 36, the rotation of the bracket 32 drives the shaft 36 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation. The pieces π rotate together with the pivot 36. At this time, the base 31, the bracket 32' friction plate 33 097138115 form number Α 0101 page 8 / total 20 pages 1003399442-0 1361035 pOO year. October 28th is replaced by positive ^ solid The member 34 and the rotating member 35 compress the elastic portion π of the pole shaft 36, so that there is a large axial pressure between the bracket 31 of the base 31, the friction plate 33, the fixing member 34 and the rotating member 35. When rotated to a fixed angle, the protrusion 3421 of the fixing member is snapped into the groove 3521 of the rotating member 35 by the axial pressure of the elastic portion 362 of the pivot 36, thereby allowing the operator to feel the cover ίο. It has been opened to the desired angle, at which time the elastic portion 362 of the _36 is elastically released to restore the deformation. When the cover is continued to be pulled, a large external force is required to compress the resilient portion 362 of the pivot 36 such that the projection 3421 of the retaining member 34 can slide out of the recess 3521 of the rotary member 35. When the cover 10 needs to be closed, the reverse operation is sufficient. [0020] In the chain structure 3 of the electronic device 100, the elastic portion 362 of the pivot 36 can provide a sufficiently large torque, so that the hinge structure 3 does not need to be provided with a shrapnel group, and no spacer is needed, so the pivot can be pivoted. The shaft portion 361 of the shaft 36 is made shorter, and the frame shaft 36 does not need to be provided with an abutting portion to prevent the member from coming off the pivot 36. The elastic portion 362 disposed at the end of the cymbal 36 can provide axial force. It is also possible to prevent the element from falling off from the end of the pivot 36 provided with the elastic portion 362, so that the number of components is small, so that the pivot 36 can be made relatively short while making the smaller chain structure 30 smaller. In addition, the number of components is small, which makes the hinge structure 30 easy to assemble while saving material cost and processing cost, and is suitable for the light development of the electronic device 100. [0021] It can be understood that the protrusions 3421 of the fixing member 34 can be disposed on the abutting surface 352 of the rotating member 35, and the recesses 3521 of the rotating member 35 are correspondingly disposed on the mating surface 342 of the fixing member 34. In addition, the base 31 and the bracket 32 can be omitted, and the fixing member 34 is directly fixed to the body 2 of the electronic device 100, and the rotating member 35 is directly fixed to the cover 1 of the electronic device 1. Of course, the fixing member 097138115 Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total 20 pages 1003399442-0 1361035 On October 28, 100, the nuclear replacement page 34 can also be fixed to the cover 10 of the electronic device 100, and the rotating member 35 is directly fixed to the electronic device. The body 20 of the device 100, and one of the fixing members 34 and the rotating member 35 is non-rotatable relative to one of the pivoting members 35, and the other relative to the frame shaft 36 is rotatable. [0022] In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and submits a patent application according to law. However, the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0023] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the hinge structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1. 3 is an exploded perspective view of another perspective view of the hinge structure of FIG. 2. 4 is an assembled, isometric view of the hinge structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1. 5 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the hinge structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1. [Description of main component symbols] [0028] Electronic device: 100 [0029] Fixing member: 34 [0030] Cover: 10 [0031] Shaft hole: 341, 351 [0032] Body: 20 [0033] Mating surface · · 342 097138115 Form No. A0101 Page 10/Total 20 Page 1003399442-0 1361035 October 28, 100 Correction Replacement Page [0034] Hinge Structure: 30 [0035] Bulge: 3421 [0036] Base: 31 [0037] Fixed Surface : 343 [0038] Mounting portion: 311, 321 [0039] fixing portion: 3431 [0040] pivoting portion: 312 [0041] rotating member: 35 [0042] mounting hole: 3111, 3211 [0043] abutting surface: 35 2 [0044] Shaft hole: 3121, 3221, 331 [0045] Groove: 3521 [0046] Positioning hole: 3122 [0047] Polar axis: 36. [0048] Bracket: 32 [0049] Shaft: 361 [0050] ] Connection: 322 [0051] Elastic part: 362 [0052] Friction plate: 33 097138115 Form number A0101 Page 11 / Total 20 pages 1003399442-0 1361035 [0053] Riveting part: 363 [0054] Oil storage hole: 332 097138115 Form No. A0101 Page 12 / Total 20 Pages 100 Years. October 28th Nuclear Replacement 100 1003399442-0

Claims (1)

1361035 100年.10月28日按正替換頁 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種電子裝置,其包括蓋體、本體及枢接該蓋體與本體之 鉸鏈結構,該鉸鏈結構包括固定件、轉動件及樞軸,該轉 動件包括抵接面,該固定件包括配合面,該配合面與該抵 接面相鄰設置,且該配合面與該抵接面之其中之一上形成 有凸起,另一上開設有凹槽,該固定件與轉動件之其中之 一相對電子裝置之本體固定,另一相對電子裝置之蓋體固 定,該固定件與轉動件套設於樞轴,且固定件與轉動件之 其中之一相對樞軸非可轉動,另一相對樞軸可轉動,其改 良在於:該鉸鏈結構還包括彈性部,該彈性部一體成型於 樞軸之一端並從該樞軸之末端沿該樞軸之軸線朝外側凸出 ,該彈性部可藉由變形而為鉸鏈結構提供軸向壓力,且該 彈性部可防止固定件與轉動件相互脫離。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該彈性部為 非晶合金材料製作或彈簧鋼材質製作。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該樞軸包括 轴桿部,該彈性部設於樞軸之軸桿部一端,其形狀為碟形 〇 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該電子裝置 還包括端封件,該端封件固定於樞軸之另一端,從而防止 固定件與轉動件從固定有端封件之一端脫離。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置,其中該鉸鏈結構 進一步包括一底座,該固定件固定於該底座,該底座固定 於電子裝置之本體。 6 .如申請專利範圍第5項所述之電子裝置,其中該鉸鏈結構 097138115 表單编號A0101 第13頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 1361035 100年10月28日梭正替換頁 進一步包括一支架,該支架固定於電子裝置之蓋體,其套 設於框轴並相對樞軸固定。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電子裝置,其中該鉸鏈結構 還包括一摩擦片,該摩擦片開設有儲油孔,該摩擦片設置 於該支架與該底座之間,並套設於枢軸。 8 . —種较鏈結構,其包括固定件、轉動件及樞軸,該轉動件 包括抵接面,該固定件包括配合面,該配合面與該抵接面 相鄰設置,且該配合面與該抵接面之其中之一上形成有凸 起,另一上開設有凹槽,該固定件與轉動件套設於樞軸, 且固定件與轉動件之其中之一相對枢軸非可轉動,另一相 對樞軸可轉動,其改良在於:該鉸鏈結構還包括彈性部, 該彈性部一體成型於枢軸一端並從該枢軸之末端沿該樞軸 之軸線朝外侧凸出,該彈性部可藉由變形而為鉸鏈結構提 供軸向壓力,且該彈性部可防止固定件與轉動件相互脫離 〇 9 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該彈性部為 非晶合金材質製作或彈簧鋼材質製作。 10 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該樞軸包括 軸桿部,該彈性部設於樞軸之軸桿部一端,其形狀為碟形 097138115 11 . 12 . 13 . 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 還包括端封件,該端封件固定於樞軸之另一端,從而防止 固定件與轉動件從固定有端封件之一端脫離。 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 進一步包括一底座,該固定件固定於該底座。 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 表單编號A0101 第14頁/共20頁 1003399442-0 1.361035 100年10月28日按正替換頁 進一步包括一支架,其套設於樞軸並相對樞軸固定。 14 .如申請專利範圍第13項所述之鉸鏈結構,其中該鉸鏈結構 還包括一摩擦片,該摩擦片開設有儲油孔,該摩擦片設置 於該支架與該底座之間,並套設於樞軸。 097138115 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共20頁 1003399442-01361035 100 years. October 28th, according to the replacement page VII. Patent application scope: 1. An electronic device comprising a cover body, a body and a hinge structure pivotally connecting the cover body and the body, the hinge structure comprising a fixing member and rotating And a pivoting member, the rotating member includes an abutting surface, the fixing member includes a mating surface, the mating surface is disposed adjacent to the abutting surface, and a protrusion is formed on one of the mating surface and the abutting surface The other part is provided with a groove, and one of the fixing member and the rotating member is fixed to the body of the electronic device, and the other is fixed to the cover of the electronic device. The fixing member and the rotating member are sleeved on the pivot and fixed. The member is non-rotatable relative to one of the rotating members, and the other pivot is rotatable. The improvement is that the hinge structure further includes an elastic portion integrally formed at one end of the pivot and from the pivot The end protrudes outward along the axis of the pivot, and the elastic portion can provide axial pressure to the hinge structure by deformation, and the elastic portion can prevent the fixing member and the rotating member from being separated from each other. 2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic portion is made of an amorphous alloy material or a spring steel material. 3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the pivot shaft comprises a shaft portion, the elastic portion being disposed at one end of the shaft portion of the pivot shaft, and having a shape of a dish 〇4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises an end seal fixed to the other end of the pivot to prevent the fixing member from being detached from the one end of the fixed end seal. 5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the hinge structure further comprises a base, the fixing member being fixed to the base, the base being fixed to the body of the electronic device. 6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the hinge structure 097138115 form number A0101 page 13 / total 20 pages 1003399442-0 1361035 October 28, the shuttle replacement page further includes a bracket, The bracket is fixed to the cover of the electronic device, and is sleeved on the frame shaft and fixed relative to the pivot. 7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the hinge structure further comprises a friction plate, the friction plate is provided with an oil storage hole, the friction plate is disposed between the bracket and the base, and is sleeved On the pivot. 8. A comparative chain structure comprising a fixing member, a rotating member and a pivot, the rotating member comprising an abutting surface, the fixing member comprising a mating surface, the mating surface being disposed adjacent to the abutting surface, and the mating surface a protrusion is formed on one of the abutting surfaces, and a groove is formed on the other, the fixing member and the rotating member are sleeved on the pivot shaft, and one of the fixing member and the rotating member is non-rotatable relative to the pivoting shaft The other pivot is rotatable, and the improvement is that the hinge structure further includes an elastic portion integrally formed at one end of the pivot and protruding outward from the end of the pivot along the axis of the pivot, the elastic portion being The hinge structure is provided with an axial pressure by the deformation, and the elastic portion prevents the fixing member from rotating away from the rotating member. The hinge structure according to claim 8, wherein the elastic portion is an amorphous alloy material. Made of spring steel or steel. 10. The hinge structure of claim 8, wherein the pivot shaft comprises a shaft portion, the elastic portion being disposed at one end of the shaft portion of the pivot, and having a shape of a dish 097138115 11 . 12 . 13 . The hinge structure of claim 8, wherein the hinge structure further comprises an end seal, the end seal being fixed to the other end of the pivot, thereby preventing the fixing member and the rotating member from being separated from one end of the fixed end seal . The hinge structure of claim 8, wherein the hinge structure further comprises a base, the fixing member being fixed to the base. The hinge structure according to claim 12, wherein the hinge structure form number A0101 is 14 pages/total 20 pages 1003399442-0 1.361035 October 28th, according to the replacement page further includes a bracket, the sleeve It is pivoted and fixed relative to the pivot. The hinge structure of claim 13, wherein the hinge structure further comprises a friction plate, the friction plate is provided with an oil storage hole, the friction plate is disposed between the bracket and the base, and is sleeved On the pivot. 097138115 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 20 1003399442-0
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11687124B2 (en) 2021-05-25 2023-06-27 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Computing device hinge assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11687124B2 (en) 2021-05-25 2023-06-27 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Computing device hinge assembly

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