TWI359992B - Liquid crystal display,multi-view liquid crystal d - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display,multi-view liquid crystal d Download PDF

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TWI359992B
TWI359992B TW96134185A TW96134185A TWI359992B TW I359992 B TWI359992 B TW I359992B TW 96134185 A TW96134185 A TW 96134185A TW 96134185 A TW96134185 A TW 96134185A TW I359992 B TWI359992 B TW I359992B
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Taiwan
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liquid crystal
color
crystal display
substrate
layer
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TW96134185A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200912394A (en
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Cheng Tso Hsiao
Chien Chih Huang
Tsung Hsien Lin
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Chimei Innolux Corp
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Priority to TW96134185A priority Critical patent/TWI359992B/en
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1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置與製造方法,且特別是 有關於一種液晶顯示裝置、多視野液晶顯示面板 (Multi-view liquid crystal display panel)及其製造方法。 【先前技術】 現今社會多媒體技術相當發達,多半受惠於半導體元 件與顯示裝置的進步。就顯示器而言,具有高書質、空間 利用效率佳、低消耗功率、無輻射等優越特性之液晶顯示 益已逐漸成為市場之主流。特別是一種雙視野之液晶顯示 益,使用者可以在不同的視角,而分別觀看到不同的影像 内容。 圖1是習知之雙捍野液晶顯示器之局部剖面示意圖。 請參考圖1,習知之雙視野液晶顯示器(Dual_view liquid crystal display) 100包括一背光模組110與一液晶顯示面 板120。其中,背光模組110配置於液晶顯示面板12〇下 方’以提供液晶顯示面板120顯示晝面所需之光源。詳細 地說,液晶顯示面板120主要包括一主動元件陣列基板 122、一衫色滤·光基板126以及位於兩者之間的液晶層 124。實務上’液晶層124中液晶的排列狀態適於受主動元 件陣列基板122與彩色濾光基板126之間形成的電場控 制,進而可控制背光模組110所發出的光線通過液晶顯示 面板120之比率。 ·、 具體而言,彩色濾光基板126可使雙視野液晶顯示器 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 100能有全彩顯示的功能,彩色濾光基板126主要是由一 玻璃基板126a、一阻障膜層(barrier layer) 126b、一披覆 層(overcoat) 126c、一彩色濾光膜層I26d與一透明電極 126e所構成。其中’阻障膜層126b形成於玻璃基板126a 上,而披覆層126c覆蓋住阻障膜層126b與玻璃基板 126a。此外,彩色濾光膜層I26d配置於披覆層126c上, 且透明電極126e配置於彩色濾光膜層i26d上。 特別的是,習知雙視野液晶顯示器100可藉由阻障膜 層126b而能有兩種顯示晝面。換言之,使用者於視角ρι 與P2可分別看到不同的顯示内容G1與G2。值得注意的 是’由於兩相鄰阻障膜層126b存在有一間距D1,使用者 於視角P1所看到的顯示内容G1會受到顯示内容〇2之光 線L1之漏光影響,而造成顯示晝面對比不良進而使顯示 品質下降。若為了改善光線L1之漏光現象而將兩相鄰阻 障膜層126b之間距D1縮減,則會導致兩視野顯示畫面之 各可視角度範圍縮小'以及背光穿透使用率降低等問題。 為了提升齡品質’習知之雙視野液晶顯示器刚,實有 改進之必要。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明之目的是提供一種多視野液晶顯示 面^ ’以有效改善習知雙視野液晶顯示ϋ會因漏光而有顯 不。。質不佳的問題,且不會對顯示晝面之可造成不良 影響。 本發明之另一目的是提供一種多視野液晶顯示面板 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 的製造方法,以製造出具有高顯示品質之多視野液晶顯示 面板。 本發明的又一目的是提供一種液晶顯示裝置,其應用 本發明之多視野液晶顯示面板而有良好的顯示品質了〜 為達上述或是其他目的,本發明提出一種多視野液晶 顯示面板,其適於隨視角不同而顯示不同晝面。本發明之 多視野液晶顯示面板包括一彩色濾光基板。11359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a display device and a manufacturing method, and more particularly to a liquid crystal display device and a multi-view liquid crystal display panel (Multi-view) Liquid crystal display panel) and its manufacturing method. [Prior Art] Today's social multimedia technology is quite developed, and most of them benefit from the advancement of semiconductor components and display devices. As far as the display is concerned, the liquid crystal display with high book quality, good space utilization efficiency, low power consumption, and no radiation has gradually become the mainstream of the market. In particular, a dual-view LCD display allows users to view different image content at different viewing angles. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a conventional Shuangyeye liquid crystal display. Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional dual-view liquid crystal display 100 includes a backlight module 110 and a liquid crystal display panel 120. The backlight module 110 is disposed under the liquid crystal display panel 12 to provide a light source required for the liquid crystal display panel 120 to display the surface. In detail, the liquid crystal display panel 120 mainly includes an active device array substrate 122, a shirt color filter/light substrate 126, and a liquid crystal layer 124 interposed therebetween. In practice, the arrangement state of the liquid crystals in the liquid crystal layer 124 is adapted to be controlled by the electric field formed between the active device array substrate 122 and the color filter substrate 126, thereby controlling the ratio of the light emitted by the backlight module 110 through the liquid crystal display panel 120. . Specifically, the color filter substrate 126 can enable the dual-view liquid crystal display 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 100 to have a full color display function, and the color filter substrate 126 is mainly composed of a glass substrate 126a and a barrier film. A barrier layer 126b, an overcoat 126c, a color filter layer I26d and a transparent electrode 126e are formed. Wherein the barrier film layer 126b is formed on the glass substrate 126a, and the cladding layer 126c covers the barrier film layer 126b and the glass substrate 126a. Further, the color filter layer I26d is disposed on the cladding layer 126c, and the transparent electrode 126e is disposed on the color filter layer i26d. In particular, the conventional dual-view liquid crystal display 100 can have two display faces by the barrier film layer 126b. In other words, the user can see different display contents G1 and G2 respectively at the viewing angles ρι and P2. It is worth noting that because the two adjacent barrier film layers 126b have a spacing D1, the display content G1 seen by the user at the viewing angle P1 is affected by the light leakage of the light L1 of the display content 〇2, causing the display to face The display quality is degraded compared to the defect. If the distance D1 between the two adjacent barrier film layers 126b is reduced in order to improve the light leakage phenomenon of the light ray L1, the range of the viewing angles of the two-view display screen is reduced, and the backlight penetration utilization rate is lowered. In order to improve the quality of the age, the conventional dual-view liquid crystal display has just been improved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-view liquid crystal display surface to effectively improve the conventional double-field liquid crystal display, which may be caused by light leakage. . Poor quality problems, and will not adversely affect the display. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a multi-view liquid crystal display panel 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p to produce a multi-view liquid crystal display panel having high display quality. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal display device which has a good display quality by applying the multi-view liquid crystal display panel of the present invention. To achieve the above or other objects, the present invention provides a multi-view liquid crystal display panel. Suitable for displaying different faces depending on the angle of view. The multi-view liquid crystal display panel of the present invention comprises a color filter substrate. 1

光基板包括-基材、-披覆層、_彩色私 光阻障物與一透明電極層。披覆層覆蓋住基材,而彩色濾 光圖案層配置於披覆層上。另外,光阻障物配置於披覆層 中且光阻障物之-端與基材相接。此外,光阻障物以遠離 基材之方向漸縮,且透明電極層配置於彩色滤光圖案層 上。上述之液晶層配置於主動元件陣列基板與透明電極声 之間。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述光阻障物之另一端與彩 色濾光圖案層相接。 …The optical substrate comprises a substrate, a cladding layer, a color private barrier and a transparent electrode layer. The coating layer covers the substrate, and the color filter pattern layer is disposed on the coating layer. Further, the photoresist barrier is disposed in the cladding layer and the end of the photoresist barrier is in contact with the substrate. Further, the photoresist barrier is tapered in a direction away from the substrate, and the transparent electrode layer is disposed on the color filter pattern layer. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the active device array substrate and the transparent electrode sound. In an embodiment of the invention, the other end of the photoresist barrier is in contact with the color filter pattern layer. ...

在本發明之一實施例中,上述光阻障物之外形可以為 三角柱狀。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之光阻障物之材質包括 黑色樹脂。 ' 在本發明之一實施例中’上述之彩色濾光圖案層包括 第一彩色濾光圖案、第二彩色濾光圖案與第三彩色濾光圖 案。 Θ 在本發明之一實施例中’上述位於兩相鄰光阻障層之 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 間之彩色濾光圖案層中排列方式依序可為第一彩色濾光圖 案、第二彩色A光圖案與第三彩色濾光圖案,並以此順 重覆排列。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述位於兩相鄰光阻障層之 間之彩色濾光圖案層中排列方式依序可為第一彩色渡光圖 案、第二彩色濾光随與第二彩色澹光圖案,並以此順序 重覆排列。 、 在本發明之-實施例中,上述之彩色滤光圖案層中排 列方^依序可為第—彩色滤光圖案、第—彩色渡光圖案、 第-衫色濾光圖案、第二彩色渡光圖案、第三彩色渡光圖 案與第三彩色濾光圖案,並以此順序重覆排列。〜 在本發明之-實施例中,上述之多視野液晶顯示面板 更包括一主動元件陣列基板。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之主動元件p車列基板為 穿透型之主動元件陣列基板。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述之主動元件陣列基板為 反射型之主動元件陣列基板。 、办在本發明之一實施例中,上述之主動元件陣列基板為 半穿透半反时之线元件陣列基板。 在j發明之一實施例中,上述之多視野液晶顯示面板 更包括&amp;晶層,其配置於主動元件陣列基板與透明電極 層之間。 本發明提出一種多視野液晶顯示面板的製造方法,其 包括下列步驟.首先,提供—基材。接著’於基材上形成 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21I27twf.doc/p 乡個光阻障物,其巾光轉物以遠離基材之方向漸縮。然 後,於基材上形HI層’填人光阻障物之間並覆蓋住 基材。之後,於披覆層上形成一彩色濾光圖案層❶接著, .· 於彩色遽光圖案層上形成一透明電極層。然後,形成一液 晶層於主動元件陣列基板與透明電極層之間。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述形成光阻障物之方法包 括下列步驟·首先’於基材上形成一材料層,以覆蓋基材。 • 接著,透過一多重透光度光罩來圖案化材料層,以分別於 不同區域内形成多個階狀體,其中相同區域内愈靠外側之 階狀體之階高愈短。然後,對階狀體進行一熱回流製程, 以使相同區域内之階狀體融合成一光阻障物。 在本發明之一實施例中,上述光阻障物之材質可包括 黑色樹脂。 -本發明提出一種多視野液晶顯示裝置,其適於隨視角 ^同而顯示不同晝面,本發明之液晶顯示裝置包括前述之 多視野液晶顯示面板與背光模組。其中’背光模組配置於 多視野液晶顯示面板旁。 由於本發明之多視野液晶顯示面板的製造方法能製 作出防止漏光之光阻障物,因此本發明之多視野液晶顯示 =板可有效改善因漏光而產生的串音現象,以提升顯示品 質。此外’本發明之液晶顯示裝置應用了本發明之多視野 液晶顯示面板而能有高品質之顯示畫面。 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵和優點能更明顯 易Μ下文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 明如下。 【實施方式】 圖2A至2D是本發明第一實施例之多視野液晶顯示 器(Multi-view liquid crystal display)的製造方法流程示意 圖。請先參考圖2A,首先,提供一主動元件陣列基板210 與一基材222’基材222例如為一透光的玻璃基板。接著, 於基材222上形成多個光阻障物(Light-barrier) 224,其 中光阻障物224以遠離基材222之方向漸縮。具體而言, 光阻障物224之外形例如為三角柱狀。 詳細地說’形成光阻障物224之方法可採用下列步 驟:首先請參考圖3A,於基材222上形成一材料層224a, 以覆蓋住基材222。其中’材料層224a之材質可選用黑色 感光樹脂或其它可遮光之感光材料。接著請參考圖3B,透 過一多重透光度光罩(Multi-tone mask) Ml來圖案化材料 層224a,以分別於不同區域内形成多個階狀體2241^由於 多重透光度光罩Ml具有多種不同的透光率 (Transmittance),這可使材料層224a在圖案化後於曝光 範圍内形成有多重高度之階狀體224b。特別的是,在單一 階狀體224b中,愈靠外側之階高會愈短。之後請參考圖 3C ’對階狀體224b進行一熱重流(Thermal reflow )製程, 以使階狀體224b融合成光阻障物224。當然,所屬技術領 域中具有通常知識者應知上述圖3A至3C所述形成光阻障 物224之方法僅用以說明’只要所形成之光阻障物224以 遠離基材222之方向漸縮即可在此並無意侷限。 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 然後請參考冑2B,於基材222上形成一彼覆層 (Overcoat) 226,以填入光阻障物224之間並覆蓋住基材 222 〇之後請參考圖2C,於披覆層226上形成一彩色遽光 ®案層228。-般而言’彩色瀘光圖案層228主要是由多 個第-衫色濾、光圖案R (例如是紅色樹脂)、第二彩色渡 光圖案G (例如是綠色樹脂)與第三彩色遽光圖案B (例 如是藍色樹脂)所構成。當然,所屬技術領域中具有通常 φ 知識者應知圖2B所示之第—彩色淚光圖案R、第二彩色 渡光圖案G與第三彩色$姻案B之排列方式僅用以說 明’在此並無意侷限。 4再參考® 2C,接著於彩色濾光圖案層228上形成 透明電極層(transparent electrode layer)229。-般來說, it明電極層229可透過沈積例如是銦錫氧化物(IT〇)、 銦鋅氧化物(ΙΖΟ)或紹鋅氧化物(ΑΖ〇)於彩色渡光圖 案層228上而形成。然後請參考圖2〇,於主動元件陣列基 f 21G與透明電極層229之間形成-液晶層 230。一般而 s ’形成液晶層230之方法可選用滴下式注入法(〇nedr〇p fill’0DF)或真空吸入法,在此並不刻 意限定。上述至此, 本發明之纽野液晶顯示面板(Muhi view 此㈣ panel) 200已大致製作完成。 以上述之方法所形成之多視野液晶顯示面板200如圖 4所不’其包括主動元件陣列基板別、彩色渡光基板 與,晶層230。液晶層23〇配置於主動元件陣列基板21〇 與彩色渡光基板220之間…般來說,主動元件陣列基板 C S ) 12 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 210可分為穿透型、半穿透半反射型與反射型之主動元件 陣列基板210。這裡要說明的是,本發明之主動元件陣列 基板210可依不同產品之需求而選用不同類型之基板,在 此並不刻意侷限。 此外’彩色濾光基板220主要是由基材222、光阻障 物224、披覆層226、彩色濾光圖案層228與透明電極層 229所構成。其中,披覆層226覆蓋住基材222,而彩色濾 光圖案層228配置於披覆層226上,且透明電極層229配 置於彩色濾'光圖案層228上。特別的是,光阻障物224位 於於披覆層226中,且光阻障物224之一端與基材222相 接。具體而言,光阻障物224之外形只要以遠離基材222 之方向漸縮即可,並不刻意侷限為三角柱狀。 由於本實施例之多視野液晶顯示面板2 〇 〇並不具有主 動發光的功能,故在多視野液晶顯示面板2〇〇旁必須配置 月光模組500,以達到顯示晝面之目的。本發明之液晶 顯不裝置400包括一多視野液晶顯示面板2〇〇與一背光模 組500。其中,背光模組5〇〇配置於多視野液晶顯示面板 200旁,以提供多視野液晶顯示面板2〇〇所需之光源。 日常生活中,液晶顯示裝置4〇〇可以是一般常見之液 晶電視、監視器、筆記型電腦、個人數位行動助理(pDA) 或手機等。其中,液晶電視、監視器及筆記型電腦較常使 用於室内,而個人數位行動助理與手機較常使用於戶外。 為了因應使用環境的不同,液晶顯示裝置4〇〇分別有穿透 型、反射型,以及半穿透半反射型之液晶顯示裝置400。 13 c S ) 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 這意謂著,背光模組500需隨不同類型之多視野液晶顯示 面板200而有不同的配置位置。 舉例來說,穿透型之液晶顯示裝置4〇〇是採用背光源 (Backlight),這意謂著背光模組5〇〇可配置於多視野液 晶顯示面板2GG下方。-般常見之穿透型之液晶顯示裝置 2〇〇通常為位於室内之液晶電視、監視器或筆記型電腦 等。此外’反射型之液晶顯示裝置4〇〇可採用前光源(Fr〇nt light),這意謂著背光模組5〇〇可配置於多視野液晶顯示 面板200上方。一般較常見之反射型之液晶顯示裝置、〇〇 通常為個人數位行動助理或手機。另外,半穿透半反射型 之液晶,示裝置楊可同時利用背光源與外界光源來進行 顯不。這裡要說明的是,圖4中所示之背光模組500之配 置位置僅用以說明,在此並不刻意侷限。 一值得留意的是,使用者可透過本發明之多視野液晶顯 示面板200而在視角與?2分別看到不同内容之顯示晝 面。特別的是,光阻障物224與彩色濾光圖案層228之&amp; 角約在45至60度之間,而光阻障物224之間距D2 、勺為個主畫素(具有WG/B三個子畫素)之間距。這裡 要特別_的是’由於光阻障物224朝向彩色航圖案層 ^延伸’因而能阻擋光線L1以有效避免漏光的現象。這 樣一來’在維持間距D2不變之情況下,顯示畫面之對比 降,,現象可有效改善。為了進-步提升光阻障物224之 本發明光阻障物224之窄端更可與彩色遽光圖 、曰 相接’以進一步提升液晶顯示裝置400之顯示品 1359992In an embodiment of the invention, the photoresist spacer may have a triangular prism shape. In an embodiment of the invention, the material of the photoresist is a black resin. In an embodiment of the invention, the color filter pattern layer comprises a first color filter pattern, a second color filter pattern and a third color filter pattern.之一 In one embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement of the color filter pattern layer between the two adjacent light barrier layers of 1359998 P060217LOZ1TW 21127 twf.doc/p may be the first color filter pattern and the second The color A light pattern and the third color filter pattern are arranged in a repeating manner. In an embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement of the color filter pattern layer between the two adjacent photoresist layers may be a first color light pattern, a second color filter, and a second color. The calender pattern is repeated in this order. In the embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement of the color filter pattern layers may be a first color filter pattern, a first color light-emitting pattern, a first-shirt color filter pattern, and a second color. The light-passing pattern, the third color light-emitting pattern, and the third color filter pattern are repeatedly arranged in this order. In the embodiment of the present invention, the multi-view liquid crystal display panel further includes an active device array substrate. In an embodiment of the invention, the active component p train substrate is a transmissive active device array substrate. In an embodiment of the invention, the active device array substrate is a reflective active device array substrate. In an embodiment of the invention, the active device array substrate is a semi-transparent and half-reverse line element array substrate. In an embodiment of the invention, the multi-view liquid crystal display panel further includes a &amp; crystal layer disposed between the active device array substrate and the transparent electrode layer. The present invention provides a method of fabricating a multi-view liquid crystal display panel comprising the following steps. First, a substrate is provided. Then, 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21I27twf.doc/p is formed on the substrate, and the photo-transfer is tapered in a direction away from the substrate. Then, a HI layer is formed on the substrate to fill the photoresist barrier and cover the substrate. Thereafter, a color filter pattern layer is formed on the cladding layer, and then a transparent electrode layer is formed on the color calender pattern layer. Then, a liquid crystal layer is formed between the active device array substrate and the transparent electrode layer. In one embodiment of the invention, the method of forming a photoresist barrier comprises the steps of first forming a layer of material on a substrate to cover the substrate. • Next, the material layer is patterned by a multiple transmittance mask to form a plurality of steps in different regions, wherein the step height of the outer step in the same region is shorter. Then, the step is subjected to a thermal reflow process to fuse the steps in the same region into a photoresist barrier. In an embodiment of the invention, the material of the photoresist barrier may include a black resin. The present invention provides a multi-view liquid crystal display device which is adapted to display different facets with the same viewing angle. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention comprises the multi-view liquid crystal display panel and the backlight module described above. The backlight module is disposed beside the multi-view liquid crystal display panel. Since the manufacturing method of the multi-view liquid crystal display panel of the present invention can produce a light-blocking material for preventing light leakage, the multi-view liquid crystal display panel of the present invention can effectively improve the crosstalk phenomenon caused by light leakage to improve the display quality. Further, the liquid crystal display device of the present invention has the multi-view liquid crystal display panel of the present invention and can have a high-quality display screen. The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; [Embodiment] Figs. 2A to 2D are schematic flow charts showing a method of manufacturing a multi-view liquid crystal display according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring first to FIG. 2A, first, an active device array substrate 210 and a substrate 222' substrate 222 are provided, for example, as a light transmissive glass substrate. Next, a plurality of light-barriers 224 are formed on the substrate 222, wherein the photo-barrier 224 is tapered away from the substrate 222. Specifically, the shape of the photoresist barrier 224 is, for example, a triangular column shape. In detail, the method of forming the photoresist barrier 224 may employ the following steps: First, referring to FIG. 3A, a material layer 224a is formed on the substrate 222 to cover the substrate 222. The material layer 224a may be made of a black photosensitive resin or other light-shielding photosensitive material. Next, referring to FIG. 3B, the material layer 224a is patterned through a multi-tone mask M1 to form a plurality of stepped bodies 2241 in different regions, respectively, due to the multiple transmittance mask. Ml has a plurality of different transmittances, which allows the material layer 224a to form a plurality of height stepped bodies 224b within the exposure range after patterning. In particular, in the single step 224b, the step height on the outer side is shorter. Thereafter, a thermal reflow process is performed on the stepped body 224b with reference to FIG. 3C' to fuse the stepped body 224b into the photoresist 224. Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that the method of forming the photoresist barrier 224 described above with respect to FIGS. 3A through 3C is merely illustrative of 'as long as the formed photoblock 224 is tapered away from the substrate 222. There is no intention to limit it here. 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p Then, referring to 胄2B, an overcoat 226 is formed on the substrate 222 to fill the photoresist barrier 224 and cover the substrate 222. Please refer to FIG. 2C. A color glare® layer 228 is formed on the cladding layer 226. In general, the 'color calender pattern layer 228 is mainly composed of a plurality of first-shirt color filters, a light pattern R (for example, a red resin), a second color light-emitting pattern G (for example, a green resin), and a third color 遽. The light pattern B (for example, a blue resin) is formed. Of course, it is common in the art to know that the arrangement of the first color tear pattern R, the second color light pattern G, and the third color $ marriage B shown in FIG. 2B is only used to illustrate This is not intended to be limited. 4 Referring again to ® 2C, a transparent electrode layer 229 is then formed over the color filter pattern layer 228. In general, the clear electrode layer 229 can be formed by depositing, for example, indium tin oxide (IT〇), indium zinc oxide (ΙΖΟ) or zinc oxide (ΑΖ〇) on the color light pattern layer 228. . Then, referring to FIG. 2A, a liquid crystal layer 230 is formed between the active device array substrate f 21G and the transparent electrode layer 229. Generally, the method of forming the liquid crystal layer 230 by s ' can be selected by a drop-injection method (〇nedr〇p fill'0DF) or a vacuum suction method, which is not intentionally limited herein. As described above, the New Zealand liquid crystal display panel (Muhi view) has been substantially completed. The multi-view liquid crystal display panel 200 formed by the above method includes, as shown in Fig. 4, an active device array substrate, a color light-emitting substrate, and a crystal layer 230. The liquid crystal layer 23 is disposed between the active device array substrate 21 and the color light-emitting substrate 220. Generally, the active device array substrate CS) 12 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 210 can be divided into a penetrating type and a semi-transparent. The semi-reflective and reflective active device array substrate 210. It should be noted that the active device array substrate 210 of the present invention can select different types of substrates according to the requirements of different products, and is not deliberately limited. Further, the color filter substrate 220 is mainly composed of a substrate 222, a photoresist barrier 224, a cladding layer 226, a color filter pattern layer 228, and a transparent electrode layer 229. Wherein, the cladding layer 226 covers the substrate 222, and the color filter pattern layer 228 is disposed on the cladding layer 226, and the transparent electrode layer 229 is disposed on the color filter 'light pattern layer 228. In particular, the photoresist barrier 224 is located in the cladding layer 226 and one end of the photoresist barrier 224 is in contact with the substrate 222. Specifically, the outer shape of the photoresist 224 may be tapered in a direction away from the substrate 222, and is not intentionally limited to a triangular column shape. Since the multi-view liquid crystal display panel 2 of the present embodiment does not have the function of active illumination, the moonlight module 500 must be disposed beside the multi-view liquid crystal display panel 2 to achieve the purpose of displaying the kneading surface. The liquid crystal display device 400 of the present invention comprises a multi-view liquid crystal display panel 2 and a backlight module 500. The backlight module 5 is disposed beside the multi-view liquid crystal display panel 200 to provide a light source required for the multi-view liquid crystal display panel 2 . In daily life, the liquid crystal display device 4 can be a commonly used liquid crystal television, a monitor, a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (pDA), or a mobile phone. Among them, LCD TVs, monitors and notebook computers are often used indoors, while personal digital assistants and mobile phones are often used outdoors. The liquid crystal display device 4 has a transmissive type, a reflective type, and a transflective liquid crystal display device 400, respectively, in accordance with the use environment. 13 c S ) 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p This means that the backlight module 500 needs to have different configuration positions depending on the type of multi-view liquid crystal display panel 200. For example, the transmissive liquid crystal display device 4 is a backlight, which means that the backlight module 5 can be disposed under the multi-view liquid crystal display panel 2GG. A common type of penetrating liquid crystal display device 2 is usually an indoor LCD TV, monitor or notebook computer. Further, the reflective liquid crystal display device 4 can employ a front light source (Fr〇nt light), which means that the backlight module 5 can be disposed above the multi-view liquid crystal display panel 200. Generally, the reflective liquid crystal display device, 〇〇 is usually a personal digital mobile assistant or a mobile phone. In addition, the transflective liquid crystal display device can simultaneously display the backlight and the external light source. It should be noted that the configuration of the backlight module 500 shown in FIG. 4 is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limited herein. It is worth noting that the user can view the panel 200 through the multi-view liquid crystal display panel of the present invention. 2 See the display of different content separately. In particular, the &lt; angle of the photoresist barrier 224 and the color filter pattern layer 228 is between about 45 and 60 degrees, and the distance between the photoresist barriers 224 is D2, and the spoon is a main pixel (with WG/B). The distance between the three sub-pixels). Here, it is particularly desirable that the light ray L1 can be blocked to effectively prevent light leakage due to the extension of the photoresist 224 toward the color stencil layer. In this way, the contrast of the display screen is lowered while maintaining the pitch D2, and the phenomenon can be effectively improved. In order to further enhance the photoresist 224, the narrow end of the photoresist 224 of the present invention can be connected to the color ray diagram, ’ to further enhance the display of the liquid crystal display device 400 1359992

P060217LOZ1TW 2ll27twf.doc/pP060217LOZ1TW 2ll27twf.doc/p

此外’為了降低多視野液晶顯示面板200之厚度及維 持其顯示效果,兩相鄰光阻障物224之間彩色渡、光圖案之 設置數目可減少為兩個(如圖5A所示)。這是因為在夹 角Θ1固定的條件下,相較於前述之實施方式之兩相鄰光阻 障物224間之彩色濾光圖案之數目為六個,在為求各視野 可視角度範圍良好的情況下而維持間距D2不變時,光阻 障物224之厚度可進一步較為減少,液晶顯示面板的整體 厚度也可因此較薄。另一方面,彩色濾光圖案層228中各 圖案之排列方式依序可為第一彩色濾光圖案R、第三彩色 濾光圖案B與第二彩色濾光圖案G,並以此順序重覆排 請參考圖5A,背光模組500發出之光線在穿透過第一 彩色濾光圖案R、第二彩色濾光圖案G與第三彩色濾光圖 案B後,可分別呈現出紅光R,、綠光G’與藍光B,,以使 兩視野顯示畫面各仍有良好的全彩顯示效果。 請參考圖5B,當然上述之彩色濾光圖案層228中各 ,案之排列方式也可以依序為第一彩色濾光圖案R、第一 衫色濾,圖案R、第二彩色濾光圖案G'第二彩色濾光圖 案G、第二彩色濾光圖案B與第三彩色濾光圖案B,並以 此順序重覆排列。這同樣可使兩視野顯示晝面各有良好的 全彩顯示效果。 处綜上所述,本發明之多視野液晶顯示面板的製造方法 月匕二作出防止漏光之光阻障物,因此本發明之多視野液晶 j不面板旎兼顧顯不晝面之可視角並提升對比等顯示品 質。由於本發明之液晶顯示裝置應用了本發明之多視野液 15 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 126b :阻障膜層 • 126c、216、226 :彼覆層 ' 126d:彩色濾光膜層 - 126e :透明電極 200、300 :多視野液晶顯示面板 212 :基板 214、224 :光阻障物 214a、224a :材料層 • 214b、224b :階狀體 218:晝素陣列 222 :基材 228:彩色濾光圖案層 R:第一彩色濾光圖案 G :第二彩色濾光圖案 B:第三彩色濾光圖案 229 :透明電極層 400、400a :液晶顯示裝置 ® Dl、D2 :間距 R’ :紅光 G’ :綠光 B’ :藍光 L1 :光線In addition, in order to reduce the thickness of the multi-view liquid crystal display panel 200 and maintain its display effect, the number of color crossings and light patterns disposed between the two adjacent photoresist barriers 224 can be reduced to two (as shown in FIG. 5A). This is because, under the condition that the angle Θ1 is fixed, the number of color filter patterns between the two adjacent barrier ribs 224 of the foregoing embodiment is six, and the range of viewing angles for each field of view is good. In the case where the pitch D2 is maintained, the thickness of the photoresist barrier 224 can be further reduced, and the overall thickness of the liquid crystal display panel can be made thinner. On the other hand, the arrangement of the patterns in the color filter pattern layer 228 may be the first color filter pattern R, the third color filter pattern B and the second color filter pattern G, and are repeated in this order. Referring to FIG. 5A, after the light emitted by the backlight module 500 passes through the first color filter pattern R, the second color filter pattern G, and the third color filter pattern B, the red light R can be respectively displayed. Green light G' and blue light B, so that the two fields of view display screen still have a good full color display effect. Please refer to FIG. 5B. Of course, each of the above-mentioned color filter pattern layers 228 may be arranged in the order of the first color filter pattern R, the first shirt color filter, the pattern R, and the second color filter pattern G. The second color filter pattern G, the second color filter pattern B, and the third color filter pattern B are repeatedly arranged in this order. This also allows the two fields of view to display a good full color display. In summary, the method for manufacturing a multi-view liquid crystal display panel of the present invention provides a light-blocking barrier for preventing light leakage at a time. Therefore, the multi-view liquid crystal of the present invention does not have a view angle and enhances the viewing angle. Compare the display quality. Since the liquid crystal display device of the present invention employs the multi-view liquid of the present invention, 15 1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 21127twf.doc/p 126b: barrier film layer 126c, 216, 226: a coating layer '126d: color filter layer 126e: Transparent electrode 200, 300: multi-view liquid crystal display panel 212: substrate 214, 224: photoresist barrier 214a, 224a: material layer • 214b, 224b: step body 218: halogen array 222: substrate 228: color filter Pattern layer R: first color filter pattern G: second color filter pattern B: third color filter pattern 229: transparent electrode layer 400, 400a: liquid crystal display device D1, D2: pitch R': red light G ' : Green B': Blu-ray L1: Light

Ml :多重透光度光罩 PI、P2 :視角 Θ1 :光阻障物與彩色濾光圖案層之夾角 17Ml: Multiple transmittance mask PI, P2: Angle of view Θ1: Angle between the photoresist barrier and the color filter pattern layer 17

Claims (1)

1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 2U27twf.doc/p 十、申請專利範圍: 1.一種多視野液晶顯示面板,該多視野液晶顯示面板 包括= 一彩色渡光基板,包括: 一基材; 一坡覆層,覆蓋該基材; 一彩色濾光圖案層,配置於該彼覆層上;1359992 P060217LOZ1TW 2U27twf.doc/p X. Patent Application Range: 1. A multi-view liquid crystal display panel comprising: a color light-transmissive substrate comprising: a substrate; a slope coating covering the base a color filter pattern layer disposed on the cover layer; 多個光阻障物,配置於該披覆層中且該些光阻障 物之一端與該基材相接,其中該些光阻障物以遠離該 基材之方向漸縮;以及 一透明電極層,配置於該彩色濾光圖案層上。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多視野液晶顯示面 板’其中該些光阻障物之另一端與該彩色濾光圖案層相接。 1359992 21127twf.doc/p P060217LOZ1TW 7·如申請專利範㈣5項所述之多視野液晶顯示面 其中鄉色遽光®案層中排财式依序為該第一彩色 L光圖案、該第三彩色滤光圖案與該第二彩色濾光圖案, 並以此順序重覆排列。 =如冑請專利範_ 5項所述之多視職晶顯示面 ^ 中該彩㈣箱案層巾湖方式依序為該第—彩色 |思,圖案、該第—衫色濾光圖案、該第二彩色遽光圖案、a plurality of photoresist barriers disposed in the cladding layer and one end of the photoresist barriers is in contact with the substrate, wherein the photoresist barriers are tapered away from the substrate; and a transparent The electrode layer is disposed on the color filter pattern layer. 2. The multi-view liquid crystal display panel of claim 1, wherein the other end of the photoresist barrier is in contact with the color filter pattern layer. 1359992 21127twf.doc/p P060217LOZ1TW 7·Multi-view liquid crystal display surface as described in claim 5 (4), wherein the first-color L-ray pattern and the third color are sequentially arranged in the color scheme of the Rural Color Dawn® layer. The filter pattern and the second color filter pattern are repeatedly arranged in this order. = For example, please refer to the patent specification _ 5 of the multi-viewer crystal display surface ^ in the color (four) box case layer towel lake way in order to the first - color | thinking, the pattern, the first - shirt color filter pattern, The second color calender pattern, =二彩色濾細案、該第三彩色濾補案與該第三彩色 慮光圖案,並以此順序重覆排列。 9·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多視野液晶顯示面 板,更包括一主動元件陣列基板。 10.如t請專鄉㈣9項所狀乡視野液晶顯示面 板’其巾該主動元件_基板為穿透型之絲元件陣列基 板。 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之多視野液晶 板,其中該絲元件_基㈣反㈣之絲元件陣歹= 板。 土 12. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之多視野液晶顯示面 板,其中該主動元件陣列基板為半穿透半反射型之主 件陣列基板。 凡 13. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之多視野液晶顯示面 板,更包括一液晶層,配置於該主動元件陣列基板與該 明電極層之間0 '、Λ Μ. —種多視野液晶顯示面板的製造方法,包括: 1359992 21127twtdoc/p P060217LOZITW 濾光圖案、該第三彩色遽光圖案與該第二彩色^ ^色 並以此順序重覆排列。 u圖索, 謝排列方式依序為該第-4 S i, 3 一彩色濾'光圖案、該第二彩色遽光圖案、 =二色:光圖案、該第三彩色渡光圖案與該第三彩 濾光圖案,並以此順序重覆排列。 /巴 置 板 置 板 乡視魏晶顯示裝 八〜 ^ Ρ 車列基板為穿透型之主動元件陣列基 狀乡視野液晶顯示裝 千旱歹i基板為反射型之主動元件陣列基 27.如申請專利範圍第丨 置,其中該主動元件陣列美拓发^之少視野液曰曰顯不裝 件陣列基板。 + f透半反棚之主動元 22 (S )= two color filter patterns, the third color filter and the third color light pattern, and are repeatedly arranged in this order. 9. The multi-view liquid crystal display panel of claim 1, further comprising an active device array substrate. 10. If you want to use the hometown (4), the 9-item view of the LCD panel is the main component of the towel. The substrate is a transmissive silk element array substrate. 11. The multi-view liquid crystal panel of claim 9, wherein the silk element-base (four) anti-(four) filament component array = plate. The multi-view liquid crystal display panel of claim 9, wherein the active device array substrate is a transflective type main body array substrate. The multi-view liquid crystal display panel of claim 9, further comprising a liquid crystal layer disposed between the active device array substrate and the bright electrode layer, 0', Λ Μ. The manufacturing method of the display panel includes: 1359992 21127twtdoc/p P060217LOZITW The filter pattern, the third color calender pattern and the second color color are repeatedly arranged in this order. u 图 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The three color filter patterns are arranged in this order. /Baling board board board home view Wei Jing display installed eight ~ ^ 车 car column substrate for the penetration type of active device array base shape home view liquid crystal display installed thousands of drought i substrate for reflective active element array base 27. The scope of the patent application is set to be the first, wherein the active device array Mei Tuofa's less field of view liquid liquid display device array substrate. + f through the semi-inverse shed initiative 22 (S)
TW96134185A 2007-09-13 2007-09-13 Liquid crystal display,multi-view liquid crystal d TWI359992B (en)

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