1358346 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明主要係揭示-種具直轴與萬向功能之工具接 才干’尤指利用至少-個C型扣環來夾翻定轉向接桿與本 體的工具接桿。 【先前技術】1358346 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention mainly discloses that a tool having a straight shaft and a universal function is connected, in particular, by using at least one C-shaped buckle to clamp the steering post and The tool post of the body. [Prior Art]
請參照美國專利第7,278,342號「T〇〇1 c〇職㈣ device」專利案’其為—種現有的工具接桿裳置，其包括 有-個套筒與一個球頭連接件，利用套筒内設一個c扣而 能夠將連接件的球頭限制在套筒内。 連接件能夠相對於套筒於傾斜位置與同軸位置之間移 動，當連接件與套筒在同軸位置時，其利用了以下手段將 連接件固定在㈣内。在連接件的球頭上設有—個被彈菩 頂推的鋼珠’然後於套筒内壁面則挖設有可以局部容納鋼 朱的凹;’同時’於套筒最深處裝設―個磁鐵，利用磁鐵 ，性吸附連接件的朗。透過±述技術手段使連接件被固 定在套筒内，形成連接件與套筒位於同軸位置的效果。 在7, 278’342專利案中雖然揭露了上述技術手段來達 到固疋連接件與套筒的功能，但這樣的技術特徵是否為市 場上最佳的技術且是錢㈣遍的供產業彻尚未有 個確切的結果，有鑑於此，本中請人致力於研究一種不 同於上述技術手段的設計’但卻能夠達到烟或更佳的固 定效果。 1358346 【發明内容】 本發明具直軸與萬向功 題點之技術手段在於，利用: 技術問 二C型扣環夾持在結合元件:套接同内谷置糟的第 桿與本體保持在同軸位置，而 周圍’不但使轉向接 夹持轉向接桿的效果，達 型扣環更具有穩固 本發明具直軸與萬=:=固定， 前技術問題點之技術手段在於，利用=干:另一個解决先 :=第一c型扣環夹持在轉向接桿的::::Γ内限 使轉向接桿與本體保持在同轴位置，而:圍’不但 具有穩固夾持轉向接桿的效果，達到良好:型扣環更 本發明具直轴與萬向功能之工具接—固讀態。 遠可以提供讓轉向接桿同時被第—α 7”， 環夾持固定，如此亦具有穩固夹持轉向接^型扣 本體與轉向接桿之間良好的夹持固定狀態。干、效果，達到 描』：：==明的新穎_從以下詳細的 【實施方式】 茲舉一較 之用，在專利 工具接 有關本發明崎狀技術、手段及其功效， 佳實施例並配合I切述如後，此僅供說明… 申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 參照圖—與圖二，本發明具直軸與萬向功能之 [s] 4 才于包括有—個本體10、一個轉向接桿20、一個套接筒30、 個結合元件40與至少一個c型扣環50、60 ;其中： 請同時參照圖三，本體1〇 一端形成一個桿身u，桿 身11能夠接受旋轉動力而使本體10產生旋轉動作。本體 10於桿身11末端設有一個握柄m，握柄ln係供使用者 握持且能夠接受使用者旋轉時的動力而使本體10產生旋 轉動作。 轉向接桿20係連接於本體10，且轉向接桿20能夠相 對於本體10在傾斜位置或同軸位置之間移動。轉向接桿 2〇具有一個驅動端21，驅動端21内設一個結合槽211能 夠承接不同形態之起子頭。驅動端21於結合槽211封閉端 還設有一個磁鐵212，磁鐵212用以磁性吸附起子頭。 套接筒30形成於本體1〇相反於桿身n的一端，套接 筒30具有一個非圓形截面之開孔31，開孔31内設有至少 一個平面狀的表面32。於本實施例中套接筒3〇之開孔 設為六邊形。套接筒30於開孔31内環設有一個限位槽犯 與一個容置槽34，限位槽33的位置鄰近於開孔31的^放 端，而容置槽34的位置比限位槽33❸位置更遠離 31的開放端。 結合元件40設於轉向接桿2〇相反於驅動端2丨的一 端，而且結合元件40連接於本體1Q的套接筒m元 件40具有-個頭部41與—個連接於頭部41與驅動。端^ 之間的頸部42。結合元件4〇的頭部41被容納在套 的開孔31内，而越夠使轉向接㈣傾斜财體1〇或使 轉向接桿20愈本I#上 元件40連接於套接„ ^ 位置，也就是說，結合 使轉向接桿20錢相對於本體 1〇在傾斜位置或同軸位置間移動。 本體 結合元件40的頭部41設為非圓形狀之截面而且具有 至乂個弧面狀的表面43或至少—個平面狀的表面犯， 頭部41的表面43能夠對應在開孔3丨的表面32，而使本 體1〇與轉向接桿20 —_動。於本實施例中結合元件40 的頭&為/、邊形。結合元件4G的頸部42能夠增加轉向 接桿20與本體1〇之間的傾斜角度。 結合元件40的頭部41具有一個第一直徑D1，第一直 徑D1通常是指頭部41的最大直徑。結合^件仙的頭部 41鄰近於頸部42具有-個第二直徑D2，第二直#的小於 第一直徑D1。 、 轉向接桿20還設有一個肩部23,肩部23係連接於結 合元件40的頸部42遠離於頭部41的一端，而且肩部23 具有圓形截面的外周圍。轉向接桿2〇的肩部23具有一個 第三直徑D3。 第一 C型扣環50設於本體10套接筒30的限位槽33, 且第一 C型扣環50能夠防止結合元件4〇之頭部41脫出開 孔31。第一 C型扣環50於自然狀態下的内徑小於轉向接 桿20肩部23的第三直徑D3，故第一 c型扣環50能夠選 擇性的結合在肩部23的外周圍，當第一 c型扣環50結合 在肩部23的外周圍時，請同時參照圖四，第—c型扣環 50的外徑不大於限位槽33的内徑，如此轉向接桿2〇能夠 ' 垔扣環5〇夾持固定在與本體ίο同軸的位置。 第一第~^C型扣環60設於本體10套接筒30的容置槽34, 部^型扣環6〇於自然狀態下的内徑小於結合元件40頭 的肉句第直L D1 ’而且第二C型扣環60於自然狀態下 型扣合凡件40頭部41的第二直徑D2’故第二C η %夠選擇性的結合在頭部41的外關，當第二 t 6〇、°合在頭部41的第一直徑D1與第二直徑D2 士夕周圍時’請同時參照圖五，第二C型扣環60的外 t容置槽34的内徑，如此轉向接桿2G能夠被第二 型I，60夾持固定在與本體H)同軸的位置。 轴位置之^ Ϊ 桿2Q相對於本體10保持在同 肩部23外周I ；J C型扣環5〇是爽持在轉向接桿20的 位置，而且^ 轉向接桿2G與本體1G保持在同軸 的效果，達射』ί環5〇更具有穩固夾持轉向接桿2° 建!良好的夹持固定狀態。 圍，不伸6〇疋夹持在結合元件4〇的頭部41外周 =吏轉向接桿20與本體1〇保持在同轴位置，而且 到娜—效果，達 第二2〇同時被第—C型扣環50及 的效果，達到本/丨、固疋，亦具有穩固夾持轉向接桿20 狀態。達！本體1〇與轉向接桿2〇之間良好的爽持固定 參照圖六與·，__20之肩部23脫離第 1358346 - C型扣環50夾持固定之狀態。當 體10移動時，肩部23脫離第—c 〇遢_於本 第-C型扣㈣的爽持固定==夹持而失去 仍受到第型扣㈣的夾持，且㈣H之頭部 到第二C型扣環60結合在頭部41的第 以明顯看 時’第二C型扣環6〇的外徑不大於容置_ = 外周圍Please refer to U.S. Patent No. 7,278,342, "T〇〇1 c 〇 ( (4) device" patent, which is an existing tool post, which includes a sleeve and a ball joint, using a sleeve A c-button is provided to limit the ball of the connector to the sleeve. The connector is moveable between the tilted position and the coaxial position relative to the sleeve, and when the connector and the sleeve are in a coaxial position, the connector is secured within (4) by means of the following means. On the ball head of the connecting piece, there is a steel ball pushed by the worm, and then the inner wall of the sleeve is dug with a concave which can partially accommodate the steel Zhu; at the same time, a magnet is installed at the deepest part of the sleeve. The magnet is used to sexually attract the connector. The connector is fixed in the sleeve by means of a technical means to form an effect that the connector and the sleeve are in a coaxial position. Although the above technical means are disclosed in the 7,278'342 patent to achieve the function of the solid joint and the sleeve, whether such technical features are the best technology on the market and the money (four) is not yet available for the industry. There is a definitive result. In view of this, the person in charge is working on a design different from the above technical means, but it can achieve a better effect of smoke or better. 1358346 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The technical means of the present invention having a straight axis and a universal work point is to utilize: Technically, the C-type buckle is clamped on the coupling member: the rod and the body that are nested in the same valley are kept in the body. Coaxial position, and the surrounding 'not only makes the steering connection clamp the effect of the steering rod, the type buckle is more stable. The invention has a straight shaft and 10,000 =:= fixed, the technical means of the prior technical problem lies in: Another solution first: = the first c-ring is clamped on the steering post: :::: Γ inner limit keeps the steering post and the body in a coaxial position, and: the circumference 'not only has a solid clamping steering post The effect is good: the type of buckle is more suitable for the tool with the straight axis and the universal function. It can provide the steering pin to be clamped and fixed by the first α α′′ ring at the same time. This also has a good clamping and fixing state between the steering pin body and the steering pin. Description::==The novelty of Ming_From the following detailed [Embodiment] For comparison, the patented tool is related to the technique, means and function of the present invention, and the preferred embodiment is described in conjunction with I. After that, this is for illustrative purposes only... The application is not restricted by this structure. Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 2, the present invention has a straight axis and a universal function [s] 4 to include a body 10, a steering a post 20, a socket 30, a coupling member 40 and at least one c-ring 50, 60; wherein: Please refer to FIG. 3 at the same time, one end of the body 1 形成 forms a shaft u, and the shaft 11 can receive rotation The body 10 is rotated by the power. The body 10 is provided with a handle m at the end of the shaft 11. The handle ln is for the user to hold and can receive the power when the user rotates to cause the body 10 to rotate. The post 20 is connected to the body 10, and the steering post 2 0 can be moved between the inclined position or the coaxial position with respect to the body 10. The steering post 2〇 has a driving end 21, and the driving end 21 is provided with a coupling groove 211 capable of receiving different shapes of the driver head. The driving end 21 is in the coupling slot. The closed end of the 211 is further provided with a magnet 212 for magnetically absorbing the screwdriver head. The socket 30 is formed at one end of the body 1 opposite to the shaft n, and the socket 30 has an opening 31 having a non-circular cross section. The opening 31 is provided with at least one planar surface 32. In the embodiment, the opening of the socket 3 is hexagonal. The socket 30 is provided with a limiting slot in the inner opening of the opening 31. The position of the limiting groove 33 is adjacent to the opening end of the opening 31, and the position of the receiving groove 34 is farther away from the open end of the position than the limiting groove 33. The coupling member 40 is disposed on the steering end. The post 2〇 is opposite to the end of the driving end 2丨, and the socket tube m element 40 to which the coupling member 40 is coupled to the body 1Q has a head 41 and is connected between the head 41 and the driving end. The neck 42. The head 41 of the coupling member 4 is received in the opening 31 of the sleeve, and the Tilting the fourth body or connecting the steering pin 20 to the socket Φ position, that is, combining the steering pole 20 with respect to the body 1 in an inclined position or coaxial Move between locations. The head portion 41 of the body engaging member 40 is set to have a non-circular cross section and has a surface 43 or at least a planar surface to the curved surface, and the surface 43 of the head portion 41 can correspond to the opening 3 The surface 32 is such that the body 1〇 and the steering post 20 move. In the present embodiment, the head & of the bonding member 40 is a /, an edge. The neck 42 of the coupling member 4G can increase the angle of inclination between the steering post 20 and the body 1〇. The head 41 of the coupling member 40 has a first diameter D1, and the first diameter D1 generally refers to the maximum diameter of the head 41. The head portion 41 of the bonding unit has a second diameter D2 adjacent to the neck portion 42, and the second straight # is smaller than the first diameter D1. The steering post 20 is further provided with a shoulder 23 which is connected to the end of the neck 42 of the bonding element 40 away from the head 41, and the shoulder 23 has an outer circumference of circular cross section. The shoulder 23 of the steering post 2 has a third diameter D3. The first C-shaped retaining ring 50 is disposed on the limiting slot 33 of the sleeve 10 of the body 10, and the first C-shaped retaining ring 50 can prevent the head 41 of the engaging member 4 from coming out of the opening 31. The inner diameter of the first C-shaped buckle 50 in the natural state is smaller than the third diameter D3 of the shoulder 23 of the steering post 20, so that the first c-shaped buckle 50 can be selectively coupled to the outer periphery of the shoulder 23, when When the first c-shaped clasp 50 is coupled to the outer periphery of the shoulder portion 23, please refer to FIG. 4 at the same time, the outer diameter of the first-c-type clasp 50 is not larger than the inner diameter of the limiting groove 33, so that the steering pin 2 can be turned The 垔 buckle 5 〇 is clamped and fixed at a position coaxial with the body ίο. The first type of the retaining ring 60 is disposed on the receiving groove 34 of the socket 10 of the body 10, and the inner diameter of the retaining ring 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the coupling member 40. 'When the second C-shaped buckle 60 is in the natural state, the second diameter D2' of the head 41 of the case 40 is fastened, so that the second C η % is selectively combined with the outer closing of the head 41, when the second When the first diameter D1 of the head 41 and the second diameter D2 are around the circumference of the head 41, please refer to FIG. 5, the inner diameter of the outer t-receiving groove 34 of the second C-shaped retaining ring 60, The steering post 2G can be clamped and fixed to the position coaxial with the body H) by the second type I, 60. The shaft position 2 Ϊ rod 2Q is held on the outer circumference I of the shoulder portion 23 with respect to the body 10; the JC type buckle 5 〇 is held at the position of the steering post 20, and the steering column 2G is kept coaxial with the body 1G. The effect is that the ί ring ί ring 5 〇 has a stable clamping steering post 2 ° built! Good clamping and fixing state. Surrounding, not extending 6〇疋 clamped on the outer side of the head 41 of the coupling member 4〇=吏The steering post 20 is kept in a coaxial position with the body 1〇, and the effect is reached, and the second 2〇 is simultaneously The effect of the C-shaped retaining ring 50 and the 丨, 疋, and solid state, also has a stable grip on the steering post 20 state. Up! Good holding and fixing between the main body 1〇 and the steering post 2〇 Referring to Fig. 6 and the __20 shoulder portion 23 is separated from the 1358346-C type retaining ring 50. When the body 10 moves, the shoulder 23 is disengaged from the first-c 〇遢 _ in the present-C-type buckle (four), the holding is fixed == the clamping is lost and still being clamped by the first type buckle (four), and (4) the head of the H is When the second C-shaped buckle 60 is combined with the first portion of the head 41, the outer diameter of the second C-shaped buckle 6〇 is not greater than the accommodation _ = outer circumference
圖八表示結合元件4。之頭部41脫離;二= 失持固定之狀態。結合元件40的頭部41的第6〇 會通過第二C型扣環60,使頭部41脫離第上= 的夾持而失去第二C型扣環6〇的爽持固定效果扣％6〇 參照目九姻十’絲轉向接桿2m目對於本體 f傾斜位置之狀態。第—c型扣㈣能_止結合元件 〇之頭部41脫出開孔31，而且結合元㈣的頭部^ 接桿卿.本體1G，使本㈣旋轉時帶_Figure 8 shows the bonding element 4. The head 41 is disengaged; two = the state of being held in a fixed position. The sixth turn of the head 41 of the coupling member 40 passes through the second C-shaped retaining ring 60, and the head 41 is disengaged from the upper== clamping and the second C-shaped retaining ring 6〇 is lost. 〇 Refer to the state of the tilting position of the body f. The first-c-type buckle (four) can stop the binding element. The head 41 of the cymbal detaches the opening 31, and the head of the element (4) is combined with the head of the body. The body 1G is used to rotate the (4) _
11干20跟者轉動’而且轉動時保持有—個角度，結合 件4〇的頌部42能夠增加轉向接桿20與本體1〇之間的傾 斜角度。. 、 —> ί…、圖十一與圖十二，為本發明的第二個實施例。 前述第—個實關大致相同，其差異處在於本體 1(M β端形成一個驅動端12，而轉向接桿2〇A的—端形成 個知身22。驅動端12具有一結合槽121及設於結合槽 12i封閉鸲的磁鐵122。桿身22的末端設有一握柄221。 套接筒30形成於本體10A相反於驅動端12的一端， 結合tl件4〇設於轉向接桿2〇a相反於桿身22的—端，而 S二:件如連接於本體1GA的套㈣3G。套接筒別内 ^二士人個第—C型扣環50與一個第二C型扣環60。所 ;L、一口元件40、套接筒3〇、第一〇型扣環5〇斑第二c 型扣:”〇彼此間採用的技術特徵皆相同於第:、個；施 歹"月匕句達到相同的技術功效，故於此不再加以贅述。 惟上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能 本發明實施之範圍，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元 仵之置換’或依本發㈣請專·_作之均等變化與修 飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範疇。 / 【圖式簡單說明】 圖-：為本剌具直軸與萬向魏之卫具接桿第—實施例 之立體外觀圖。 圖二：為本發明具直軸與萬向功能之工具接桿第一實施例 之立體分解圖。 圖三：為本發明具直軸與萬向功能之卫具接桿第—實施例 之局部放大剖面結構示意圖。 圖四：為本發明具直軸與萬向功能之工具接桿第一實施例 沿圖三4-4線所取之剖面圖。 圖五：為本發明具直軸與萬向功能之工具接桿第一實施例 沿圖三5-5線所取之剖面圖。 圖六：為本發明具直軸與萬向功能之工具接桿第一實施例 圖三之延續，表示轉向接桿遠離本體方向移動之狀態圖。 圖七：為本發明具直軸與萬向功能之工具接桿第一實施例 圖線所取之剖面圖。 圖六之^發軸與萬向功能之工具接桿第-實施例 圖九：為本柯二2桿遠離本體方向移動之狀態圖。 圖八之功能之工具接桿第-實施例 圖。 °接梓相對於本體在傾斜角度之狀態 之立體3m峨萬向功能之工具接桿第一實施例 態。θ 、讀向接桿相對於本體在傾斜角度之狀 :之立體:::明具直轴與萬向功能之工具接桿第二實施 丨一==直輪與萬向功能之工具接桿第二實施 附件：為美國專利號第' 278, 342號專利案。 10Α本體 111握柄 121結合槽 20Α轉向接桿 211結合槽 22桿身 23肩部 【主要元件符號說明】 10本體 U桿身 12驅動端 122磁鐵 2〇轉向接椁 21驅動端 212磁鐵 221握柄 1358346The 11 dry 20 follower turns 'and maintains an angle when rotated, and the flange 42 of the engaging member 4 turns to increase the angle of inclination between the steering post 20 and the body 1〇. . — —> ί..., FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 are second embodiments of the present invention. The first one is substantially the same, and the difference is in the body 1 (the M β end forms a driving end 12, and the end of the steering post 2〇A forms a body 22. The driving end 12 has a coupling groove 121 and The magnet 122 is closed on the coupling groove 12i. The end of the shaft 22 is provided with a handle 221. The socket 30 is formed at one end of the body 10A opposite to the driving end 12, and is coupled to the steering post 2 结合 with the tl member 4〇. a is opposite to the end of the shaft 22, and S 2: the member is connected to the sleeve (4) 3G of the body 1GA. The sleeve is in the inside of the sleeve, the second type C-ring 40 and one second type C buckle 60 L, one-piece element 40, socket 3 〇, first 扣 type buckle 5 freckle second c-type buckle: "The technical features adopted by 〇 are the same as the first:, one; 歹 歹 " The monthly syllabary achieves the same technical effects, and thus will not be described again. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to implement the scope of the present invention, the numerical value is changed or equivalent. The replacement of Yuanxiao's or the equivalent changes and modifications of the specials (4) shall remain within the scope of the patent of the invention. Brief Description of the Drawings: Figure-: A perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention with a straight shaft and a universal joint. Figure 2: A first embodiment of the present invention having a straight shaft and a universal joint 3D exploded view. Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional structural view of the first embodiment of the present invention with a straight shaft and a universal function. Fig. 4: The tool of the present invention having a straight shaft and a universal function A cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the rod taken along line 4-4 of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a cross section taken along line 5-5 of Fig. 3 of the first embodiment of the tool post with straight shaft and universal function of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a continuation of the first embodiment of the present invention with a straight shaft and a universal function of the present invention, showing a state in which the steering post moves away from the body. Figure 7: The present invention has a straight axis and A cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the tool post of the universal function. Fig. 6 is a tool post of the universal shaft and the universal function. - Embodiment 9: Benke 2 and 2 rods move away from the body State diagram of Figure 8. The tool post of the function of the figure - the embodiment diagram. The first embodiment of the three-dimensional 3m 峨 universal function tool post in the state of the inclined angle. θ, the read-direction post is inclined at an angle with respect to the body: the three-dimensional::: straight axis and universal Functional Tool Post 2nd Embodiment == Straight Wheel and Universal Function Tool Post 2nd Implementation Attachment: US Patent No. '278, 342 Patent. 10Α Body 111 Grip 121 Combined with Groove 20Α Steering The post 211 is coupled to the shoulder of the shaft 22 of the slot 22 [Description of main components] 10 body U shaft 12 drive end 122 magnet 2 〇 turn interface 21 drive end 212 magnet 221 handle 1358346
30 套接筒 32 表面 34 容置槽 40 結合元件 42 頸部 50 C型扣環 60 C型扣環 D1 第一直徑 D3 第三直徑 31 開孔 33 限位槽 41 頭部 43 表面 D2 第二直徑30 Sockets 32 Surface 34 accommodating groove 40 Bonding element 42 neck 50 C-type retaining ring 60 C-shaped retaining ring D1 first diameter D3 third diameter 31 opening 33 limit groove 41 head 43 surface D2 second diameter