1354878 九、發明說明： -【發明所屬之技術領域】 '本發明係關於-種筆記型電腦，尤指-種可利用太陽 能作為電源供給之筆記型電腦。 【先前技術】 s岫，筆記型電腦之電能供給多由交流電源來實現。 透過父直流電源適配器之一端連接於交流電源，而另一端 鲁插接於筆記型電腦之電源適配器插口，從而實現與交流電 源之連接。另外，筆記型電腦内部都裝有可充電電池，在 由交直流電源適配器將交流電轉換為穩壓直流電提供給筆 記型電腦使用之同時，還可為可充電電池充電，以便當外 出沒有交流電源之情況下，可以由可充電電池來為筆記型 電腦提供電能，然而，由於可充電電池之蓄電能力所限， 可充電電池只能在很有限之一段時間内提供給筆記型電腦 工作所需之電能，使用者根本無法長時間利用可充電電池 • 工作。 儘管有衆多研究人員一直在研發可顯著提高可充電 電池之蓄電能力之技術，但到目前為止，可充電電池之蓄 電能力仍然很有限，難以滿足使用者之需求。但也有一些 研究人員在尋找其他便捷供電方式，以作為除交流電源之 外之其他選擇，而太陽能作為一種清潔能源，且可隨時隨 地取得，成為許多研究人員之首選，如中國大陸專利 99123675.0號所公開之一種太陽能電池充電型筆記型電 腦，可讓筆記型電腦選擇以太陽能作為電能供給，該筆記 型電腦包括-含有可充電電池之電腦本體、一樞設於該電 •腦本體之上蓋…電源控制電路及—太陽能集電板，該太 .·知能集電板設置在㈣可照射到之筆記型電腦之上蓋上， 該電源控制電路與該太陽能集電板及可充電電池構成電性 連接田該筆記型電腦之上蓋旋轉到陽光可照射到該太陽 能集電板之位置時，該太陽能集電板將入射之光線收集， 並轉換為電月b在由該電源控制電路控制將電能直接供給 籲該筆記型電腦使用之同時，還可為該可充電電池充電。 然而，該太陽能集電板為固設於該筆記型電腦之上蓋 =表面’很容易由於外力或不可抗拒之因素而破裂或損 壞，以至無法將太陽能轉換為電能提供給筆記型電腦使 用，此外，該太陽能集電板破損後亦影響筆記型電腦之外 觀，給使用者造成很大困擾。 因疋，實有必要對習知之筆記型電腦之太陽能集電板 進行改良，以消除上述缺失。 # 【發明内容】 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種可方便拆換太陽能電 池板之筆記型電腦。 一種筆記型電腦，包括一底座、一樞轉裝設於該 底座之上蓋及一太陽能電池板，該上蓋之外表面凹設 一容置該太陽能電池板之凹陷部，該上蓋並凹設一嵌 槽’該太陽能電池板開設一卡固孔，該筆記型電腦還 包括一鎖固結構，該鎖固結構裝設於該上蓋之嵌槽 内，並設有向該凹陷部内凸設之一卡固部，該卡固部 1354878 卡固於該卡固孔内而將該太陽能電池板固定於該上蓋 -之凹陷部。 ' 與習知技術相比較’該筆記型電腦在保持其外觀完整 性之同時’當一旦該太陽能電池板損壞時，可透過方 便地拆換太陽能電池板之方式，使該筆記型電腦還可 繼續利用太陽能等光能作為電能供給使用，為用戶帶 來便利。 【實施方式】 請參閱圖1’本發明筆記型電腦之較佳實施方式包括 一底座10、一樞轉裝設並蓋合於該底座10之上蓋20、一 可裝设於該上蓋20外表面之太陽能電池板4〇及一可將該 太陽能電池板40鎖固之鎖固結構58。 請繼續參閱圖2,該底座1〇為一殼體，其内裝有一主 板、一電性連接於該主板之蓄電池及其他電腦部件。該上 蓋20之外表面凹設一可容置該太陽能電池板4〇之凹陷部 22 ’該凹陷部22於其一角邊處開設複數插置孔24，於另 一角邊處凸設複數配合塊26 ;該凹陷部22底部設置兩分 別作為正、負極之第一導電片28,該兩第一導電片28分 別電性連接於該底座1〇内之主板。該上蓋20之外表面開 ''又連通該凹陷部22之嵌槽30，該缺槽30之底部開設一 半圓形^之第一容置孔32 ;該嵌槽30之底部於該第一容置 孔32罪近該凹陷部22之一端處開設一第一固定孔。該 嵌槽30 <兩相對側壁上分別開設一滑槽％。 月繼、只參閱圖3，該太陽能電池板4〇包括一設於其一 1354878 側面之集能板42，該集能板42可將入射之太陽光等光能 --收集起來，並藉由該太陽能電池板40轉換為電能供給筆記 .-型電腦使用；該太陽能電池板40於其另一侧面對應該兩第 一導電片28設置兩極性相應之第二導電片44。該太陽能 電池板40於一邊緣對應該凹陷部22内之插置孔24凸設複 數插接部46 ’於另一邊緣對應該凹陷部22内之配合塊26 開設複數配合槽48 ;該太陽能電池板40於設置該等配合 鲁塊26之邊緣開設一卡固孔50。該太陽能電池板4〇之兩側 邊分別凸設一便於抓取該太陽能電池板40之手柄部52。 請繼續參閲圖4,該鎖固結構58包括一可裝置於該嵌 槽30之鎖固件6〇及一彈性元件（如拉箐7〇)，該鎖固件 6〇包括一本體部62及自該本體部62 一邊凸設之卡固部 64。該鎖固件60對應該嵌槽30之兩滑槽36於兩侧分別凸 没一滑塊66。該鎖固件6〇之下表面對應該嵌槽3〇之第一 谷置孔32開設一半圓形之第二容置孔67，於該第二容置 ♦孔67遠離該卡固部64之一端處開設一第二固定孔⑽，而 該鎖固件60之上表面則設置一指位槽69。 該拉簧70可裝置於該嵌槽30之第一容置孔32與該 n固件6〇之第二容置孔67所共同形成之空間内，該拉簧 固^1出可分別^定於該嵌槽3G之第—固定孔34及該鎖 牛〇之第二固定孔68之一第一 部74。 乐固疋部72及一第二固定 喪：之時第參，圖1至圖6’組裝時，將該拉菁置於該 第谷置孔32内，並使該拉簧7〇之第一固定部 1354878 72固定於該巍槽30之第一固定孔34内；將該鎖固件6〇 -’之本體部62置於該嵌槽30内，該鎖固件6〇之兩滑塊 -分別滑動裝設於該嵌槽30之相應滑槽36内，從而使該拉 簧70置於該嵌槽30之第一容置孔32與該鎖固件6^第 二容置孔67所共同形成之空間内，而該拉簧7〇之第二固 定部74則固定於該鎖固件60之第二固定孔砧内。這時， 該鎖固件60之卡固部64向該上蓋2〇之凹陷部22内突出。 鲁 將該太陽能電池板40設置插接部46之一邊緣傾斜放 入該上蓋20之凹陷部22内，使該等插接部46分別插置於 該凹陷部22之對應插置孔24内’同時’使該太陽能電池 板40设置配合槽48之另一邊緣放入該凹陷部22。當該太 陽能電池板40之卡固孔50之邊緣抵接該鎖固件6〇之卡固 部64時，下壓該太陽能電池板4〇或將手指置於該鎖固件 60之指位槽69内並推動該鎖固件60，迫使該鎖固件6〇 向該凹部22外滑動’而該鎖固件6〇之兩滑塊66則分別 鲁在該欲槽30之相應滑槽36内滑行，該拉簧7〇被拉伸，該 鎖固件60之卡固部64自該凹陷部22内退出。當該鎖固件 60之卡固部64越過該卡固孔50之邊緣時，該鎖固件6〇 在該呈拉伸狀態之拉簧70之恢復力作用下向該凹陷部22 内滑行，進而’該鎖固件60之卡固部64卡固於該太陽能 電池板40之卡固孔5〇内，從而將該太陽能電池板4〇裝置 於該凹陷部22内。這時，該凹陷部22之兩正、負極第一 導電片28分別與該太陽能電池板40之相應極性之第二導 電片44相連接’而實現該太陽能電池板4〇與該底座10 1354878 之主板之電性連接。該凹陷部22之配合塊26嵌置於該太 -陽能電池板40之配合槽48内，而在該太陽能電池板40 -之裝配過程中’該等配合塊26分別與相應之配合槽48相 配合’對該太陽能電池板4〇設置配合槽48之邊緣起導引 作用’使該鎖固件60之卡固部64可不偏不倚地卡固於該 太陽能電池板40之卡固孔5〇内。 充電時，可根據太陽光等光線之入射角度，適當調整 _該上蓋20相對於該底座1〇之開啓角度，而該集能板42 將入射之太陽光等光能收集起來，由該太陽能電池板4〇 轉換為電能’並透過該兩第二導電片44及對應之第一導電 片28，將電能輸送給該底座1〇内之主板，在該主板之有 關控制電路之控制下，為該蓄電池充電。 其實，當用戶打開該上蓋2〇並啓動該筆記型電腦時， 在該主板之有關控制電路之控制下，該太陽能電池板4〇 可同時將電能提供給該筆記型電腦使用和為該蓄電池充 • 電。 當該太陽能電池板40因故損壞需要拆換時，將手指 置於該鎖固件6G之指位槽69内並向外推動該鎖固件6〇， 該鎖固件6G之兩滑塊66分別在㈣槽％之相應滑槽％ 内滑行，迫使該鎖固件60向外滑動，該 這時，該鎖固件60之卡固部64脫離該太陽能 之卡固孔50 °借助該太陽能電池板40兩側邊之手柄部52 將該太陽能電池板40抬起，並使該等插接部46脫離該凹 陷部22之相應插置孔24 ’從而，將該損壞之太陽能電池 11 e： £ 1354878 板40自筆記型電腦拆下，並重新安裝另一完好之太陽能電 -池板’這樣’該筆記型電腦還可繼續利用太陽光等光能作 -，為電能供給使用，給用戶帶來很大便利。 其實，當該筆記型電腦長時間不會利用太陽光等光能 作為電能使用時’也可將該太陽能電池板40拆下，而在該 凹陷部22内裝設一與該凹陷部22適當配合之板體，除可 保持該筆記型電腦之外觀完整性外，也可使該太陽能電池 魯板4〇得到有效保護。 綜上所述，本發明符合發明專利要件，爰依法提出專 利申晴。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式，舉 凡熱悉本案技藝之人士，在爰依本發明精神所作之等效終 飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 ^ 【圖式簡單說明】1354878 IX. Description of the invention: - [Technical field to which the invention pertains] 'The present invention relates to a type of notebook computer, particularly a notebook computer that can use solar energy as a power supply. [Prior Art] s岫, the power supply of the notebook computer is mostly realized by the AC power source. The connection to the AC power source is achieved by connecting one end of the parent DC power adapter to the AC power source and the other end to the power adapter socket of the notebook computer. In addition, the notebook computer is equipped with a rechargeable battery inside, which is converted into a regulated DC power by the AC/DC power adapter for use in the notebook computer, and can also charge the rechargeable battery so that when there is no AC power supply. In this case, the rechargeable battery can be used to supply power to the notebook. However, due to the limited storage capacity of the rechargeable battery, the rechargeable battery can only provide the power required for the notebook to work for a very limited period of time. Users can't use rechargeable batteries for a long time. • Work. Although many researchers have been developing technologies that can significantly increase the storage capacity of rechargeable batteries, so far, the storage capacity of rechargeable batteries is still limited, and it is difficult to meet the needs of users. However, some researchers are looking for other convenient power supply methods as an alternative to AC power. Solar energy is a clean energy source and can be obtained anytime and anywhere. It has become the first choice of many researchers, such as China Patent No. 99123675.0. A solar battery charging type notebook computer is disclosed, which allows a notebook computer to select solar energy as a power supply. The notebook computer includes a computer body including a rechargeable battery, and a power source pivoted on the electric brain body. The control circuit and the solar collector board are disposed on the cover of the notebook computer (4), and the power control circuit is electrically connected to the solar collector board and the rechargeable battery. When the cover of the notebook computer is rotated to the position where the sunlight can be irradiated to the solar collector plate, the solar collector plate collects the incident light and converts it into an electric moon b. The power is directly controlled by the power control circuit. The notebook can also be used to charge the rechargeable battery. However, the solar collector plate is fixed on the notebook computer. The cover=surface is easily broken or damaged due to external force or irresistible factors, so that the solar energy cannot be converted into electric energy for use in the notebook computer. The damage of the solar collector board also affects the appearance of the notebook computer, causing great trouble to the user. Because of this, it is necessary to improve the solar collector panels of the conventional notebook computer to eliminate the above-mentioned defects. # [Invention] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a notebook computer that can easily replace the solar battery board. A notebook computer includes a base, a pivoting cover on the base and a solar panel, and a recessed portion for accommodating the solar panel is recessed on an outer surface of the upper cover, and the upper cover is recessed The solar panel of the slot is provided with a locking hole, and the notebook computer further includes a locking structure, the locking structure is disposed in the recessed groove of the upper cover, and is provided with a fixing body protruding from the recessed portion And the fastening portion 1354878 is fastened in the fastening hole to fix the solar panel to the recess of the upper cover. 'Compared with the conventional technology', the notebook computer maintains its appearance integrity while the solar panel is damaged, the notebook can be continued by easily replacing the solar panel. It uses light energy such as solar energy as a power supply to bring convenience to users. The preferred embodiment of the notebook computer of the present invention includes a base 10, a pivoting device and a cover 20 attached to the base 10, and an outer surface of the upper cover 20 The solar panel 4 is a locking structure 58 that locks the solar panel 40. Referring to FIG. 2, the base 1 is a housing with a main board, a battery electrically connected to the main board, and other computer components. The outer surface of the upper cover 20 is recessed with a recessed portion 22 accommodating the solar panel 4'. The recessed portion 22 defines a plurality of insertion holes 24 at one corner thereof, and a plurality of mating blocks 26 are protruded at the other corner edge. The first conductive sheet 28 is disposed at the bottom of the recess 22 as a positive and negative electrode, and the two first conductive sheets 28 are electrically connected to the main board in the base 1 respectively. The outer surface of the upper cover 20 is open and communicates with the recess 30 of the recess 22, and the bottom of the notch 30 defines a first circular receiving hole 32; the bottom of the recess 30 is at the first The hole 32 is provided with a first fixing hole near one end of the recess 22. The slot 30 < has a chute % on each of the opposite side walls. Referring to FIG. 3, the solar panel 4 includes an energy collecting plate 42 disposed on a side of a 1354878, and the energy collecting plate 42 collects light energy such as incident sunlight. The solar panel 40 is converted into a power supply note-type computer; the solar panel 40 is disposed on the other side thereof with the second conductive sheets 44 corresponding to the two polarities corresponding to the two first conductive sheets 28. The solar panel 40 is provided with a plurality of mating slots 46 at the edges of the recesses 22 corresponding to the insertion holes 24 in the recesses 22; the mating blocks 26 corresponding to the recesses 22 in the other edge are provided with a plurality of mating slots 48; The plate 40 defines a fastening hole 50 at the edge of the matching lug block 26. A handle portion 52 for grasping the solar panel 40 is respectively protruded from the two sides of the solar panel 4 . Referring to FIG. 4 , the locking structure 58 includes a locking member 6 可 and a resilient member (such as a pull tab 7 ) that can be mounted on the recess 30 . The locking member 6 includes a body portion 62 and The body portion 62 has a fastening portion 64 protruding from one side. The two locking slots 36 of the locking member 60 corresponding to the slot 30 respectively protrude from a slider 66 on both sides. The lower surface of the locking member 6 defines a second semi-receiving hole 67 corresponding to the first valley hole 32 of the recessed groove 3, and the second receiving hole 67 is away from the end of the fixing portion 64. A second fixing hole (10) is opened, and a finger groove 69 is disposed on the upper surface of the locking member 60. The tension spring 70 can be disposed in a space formed by the first accommodating hole 32 of the recess 30 and the second accommodating hole 67 of the n-firm member 6〇, and the tension spring can be separately determined The first portion 74 of the first fixing hole 34 of the recessed groove 3G and the second fixing hole 68 of the locking burd. Legu 72 72 and a second fixed mourning: at the time of the first reference, when assembled in Figures 1 to 6', the phthalocyanine is placed in the trough hole 32, and the tension spring 7 is first The fixing portion 1354878 72 is fixed in the first fixing hole 34 of the tongue and groove 30; the body portion 62 of the locking member 6〇-' is placed in the fitting groove 30, and the two sliders of the locking member 6 are respectively slid The tension spring 70 is disposed in the corresponding slot 36 of the slot 30, so that the tension spring 70 is disposed in the space formed by the first receiving hole 32 of the slot 30 and the second receiving hole 67 of the locking member 6^. The second fixing portion 74 of the tension spring 7 is fixed in the second fixing hole anvil of the locking member 60. At this time, the fastening portion 64 of the lock 60 protrudes into the recess 22 of the upper cover 2〇. The edge of the solar panel 40 is disposed in the recess 22 of the upper cover 20, and the plugs 46 are respectively inserted into the corresponding insertion holes 24 of the recess 22 At the same time, the other edge of the solar panel 40 disposed with the groove 48 is placed in the recess 22. When the edge of the fixing hole 50 of the solar panel 40 abuts the fastening portion 64 of the locking member 6 , the solar panel 4 is pressed or the finger is placed in the pointing groove 69 of the locking member 60 . And pushing the lock member 60 to force the lock member 6 to slide outwardly of the recess portion 22, and the two sliders 66 of the lock member 6 are respectively slid in the corresponding sliding slots 36 of the groove 30, the tension spring 7〇 is stretched, and the locking portion 64 of the lock 60 is withdrawn from the recess 22. When the locking portion 64 of the locking member 60 passes over the edge of the locking hole 50, the locking member 6 slides into the recessed portion 22 by the restoring force of the tensioned tension spring 70, thereby The securing portion 64 of the locking member 60 is fastened in the locking hole 5 of the solar panel 40, so that the solar panel 4 is mounted in the recess 22. At this time, the two positive and negative first conductive sheets 28 of the recess 22 are respectively connected to the second conductive sheets 44 of the corresponding polarity of the solar panel 40 to realize the main board of the solar panel 4 and the base 10 1354878. Electrical connection. The mating block 26 of the recess 22 is embedded in the mating slot 48 of the solar panel 40, and during the assembly of the solar panel 40 - the mating blocks 26 and the corresponding mating slots 48, respectively In conjunction with the 'the solar cell panel 4' is provided with the edge of the mating groove 48, the securing portion 64 of the locking member 60 can be securely clamped to the securing hole 5 of the solar panel 40. Inside. During charging, the opening angle of the upper cover 20 relative to the base 1 can be appropriately adjusted according to the incident angle of the light such as sunlight, and the energy collecting plate 42 collects light energy such as incident sunlight, and the solar battery is collected by the solar battery. The board 4 is converted into electric energy and transmitted to the main board in the base 1 through the two second conductive sheets 44 and the corresponding first conductive sheet 28, under the control of the relevant control circuit of the main board, The battery is charged. In fact, when the user opens the top cover 2 and starts the notebook computer, under the control of the control circuit of the main board, the solar panel 4 can simultaneously supply power to the notebook computer and charge the battery. • Electricity. When the solar panel 40 needs to be replaced due to damage, the finger is placed in the pointing groove 69 of the locking member 6G and the locking member 6 is pushed outward. The two sliders 66 of the locking member 6G are respectively (4) Sliding within the corresponding chute % of the slot, forcing the locking member 60 to slide outwardly, at which time the securing portion 64 of the locking member 60 is disengaged from the solar securing hole 50° by the sides of the solar panel 40. The handle portion 52 lifts the solar panel 40 and disengages the plug portions 46 from the corresponding insertion holes 24' of the recess portion 22, thereby damaging the damaged solar cell 11 e: £1354878 plate 40 from the notebook type The computer is removed and another good solar power-pool plate is re-installed. This notebook computer can continue to use sunlight and other light energy to supply power for use, which brings great convenience to users. In fact, when the notebook computer does not use light energy such as sunlight for a long time as the electric energy, the solar panel 40 can also be removed, and the recess 22 is provided with an appropriate fit with the recess 22 In addition to maintaining the appearance integrity of the notebook computer, the solar panel can also effectively protect the solar cell panel. In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent, and proposes a patent Shen Qing according to law. It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will be able to cover the equivalents of the invention. ^ [Simple diagram description]
係本發明筆記型 圖。 電腦之較佳實施方式之立體分解It is a notebook diagram of the present invention. Stereoscopic decomposition of a preferred embodiment of a computer
圖2係圖1之另一視圖。 圖3係圖 1中之太陽能 圖4係圖 1中之鎖固件 圖5係圖 1之組裝過程 圖6係圖 1之立體組裝 要元件符號說明】 底座 10 凹陷部 22 配合塊 26 電池板之另一立體放大圖 之另一立體放大圖。 圖。 圖。 上蓋 20 插置孔 24 第一導電片 28Figure 2 is another view of Figure 1. 3 is the solar energy in FIG. 1 is the fastener in FIG. 1 FIG. 5 is the assembly process of FIG. 1 FIG. 6 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly main component of FIG. 1 . The base 10 the recessed portion 22 the mating block 26 the other of the battery panels Another three-dimensional enlarged view of a three-dimensional enlarged view. Figure. Figure. Upper cover 20 insertion hole 24 first conductive sheet 28
12 嵌槽 30 第一容置孔 第一固定孔 34 滑槽 太陽能電池板 40 集能板 第二導電片 44 插接部 配合槽 48 卡固孔 手柄部 52 鎖固結構 鎖固件 60 本體部 卡固部 64 滑塊 第二容置孔 67 第二固定孔 指位槽 69 拉簧 第一固定部 72 第二固定部 1312 slot 30 first receiving hole first fixing hole 34 chute solar panel 40 energy collecting plate second conductive piece 44 plug portion matching groove 48 locking hole handle portion 52 locking structure locking member 60 body portion locking Part 64 slider second receiving hole 67 second fixing hole finger groove 69 tension spring first fixing portion 72 second fixing portion 13