TWI354227B - Projecting capacitive touch sensing device, displa - Google Patents

Projecting capacitive touch sensing device, displa Download PDF

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TWI354227B
TWI354227B TW97109820A TW97109820A TWI354227B TW I354227 B TWI354227 B TW I354227B TW 97109820 A TW97109820 A TW 97109820A TW 97109820 A TW97109820 A TW 97109820A TW I354227 B TWI354227 B TW I354227B
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electrode
triangle
sensing
electrodes
capacitive touch
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TW97109820A
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TW200912719A (en
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Wei Cheng Lin
Kai Chieh Yang
Fu Yuan Hsueh
Ting Kuo Chang
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Chimei Innolux Corp
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Priority to US12/207,264 priority Critical patent/US8125462B2/en
Priority to JP2008233743A priority patent/JP5193764B2/en
Publication of TW200912719A publication Critical patent/TW200912719A/en
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Publication of TWI354227B publication Critical patent/TWI354227B/en

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1354227 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係,關〜種投影式電容式觸控感測器、顯示面 ,及影像顯示系統,特別是一種可設置於電子產品上的投 影式電容式觸控感測裝置之投影式電容式觸控感測器、顯 示面板及影像顯示系統。 11 * 【先前技術】 觸控感測裝置的產製技術在近幾年中精益求精,再加 上產品的效能及品質更是愈趨上昇,是以造成各種類型的 觸控感測裝置廣泛地被應用於各項電子產品上,如:手機、 數位相機、個人數位助理、電子字典、筆記型電腦、桌上 型電腦、電視、全球定位系統、車用顯示器、航空用顯示 器、數位相框或可攜式DVD放影機…等。 習知的觸控感測裝置在運作時,藉由操作者的手指或 導體碰觸的瞬間產生電容效應,再進一步地藉由電容感應 器的電容變化量判斷出手指或導體觸碰的位置,如:美國1354227 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a projection type capacitive touch sensor, a display surface, and an image display system, and more particularly to a projection type that can be disposed on an electronic product. Projected capacitive touch sensor, display panel and image display system of capacitive touch sensing device. 11 * [Previous Technology] The production technology of touch sensing devices has been improving in recent years, and the performance and quality of products have been increasing. It is widely used to cause various types of touch sensing devices. Used in various electronic products, such as: mobile phones, digital cameras, personal digital assistants, electronic dictionaries, notebook computers, desktop computers, televisions, global positioning systems, automotive displays, aerial displays, digital photo frames or portable DVD player...etc. In the operation of the conventional touch sensing device, the capacitive effect is generated by the moment when the operator's finger or the conductor touches, and the position of the finger or the conductor is further determined by the capacitance change of the capacitive sensor. Such as: the United States

專利公告號 US6535200「CAPACITIVE POSITION SENSOR 與 US6297811 「 PROJECTIVE CAPACITIVE TOUCHSCREEN」兩篇專利。然,當觸控感測裝置中所包 含的感應器數目愈多時,其相對應設置的感應軸數目就會 愈多,相對地,觸控感測裝置内的應用電路也跟著複雜化, 因此觸控感測裝置或是應用該觸控感測裝置的電子產品, 其尺寸、製造成本與封裝成本也相對提高。 故習知觸控感測裝置仍存有上述之缺失,而有待改 5 1354227 進。一種可減少觸控感測裝置中所設置的感應軸數目以降 低製作成本並簡化應用電路,係為吾人所期望。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提供菱形之第一電極與三角形之第 二電極的形狀相互排列,並使第一電極與第二電極分別電 氣連接第一感應軸與第二感應轴,以最少數量之第一感應 軸與第二感應轴而達到精確判別出手指或導體所觸控之位 置,進而降低該觸控感測裝置的製作成本並簡化應用電路。 為達上述目的,本發明係提供一種投影式電容式觸控 感測裝置,包含有複數個感測單元排列,每一感測單元包 括有:一第一電極,係一感測材質;一第二電極組包括複 數個第二電極,其係為感測材質,並設於該第一電極之周 圍;一第一感應軸,電氣連接該第一電極;以及一第二感 應軸,電氣連接該第二電極;其中,該第一電極呈現方形, 該第二電極呈現三角形,該第一電極與該第二電極相互排 列以形成一方形之圖形,且該第一電極與該第二電極之間 形成一不具感測之區域。 為達上述目的,本發明復提供一種顯示面板,具有一 投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,該投影式電容式觸控感測裝 置包含有複數個感測單元排列,每一感測單元包括有:一 第一電極,係一感測材質;一第二電極組包括複數個第二 電極,係為感測材質,並設於該第一電極之周圍;一第一 感應軸,電氣連接該第一電極;以及一第二感應軸,電氣 連接該第二電極;其中,該第一電極呈現方形,該第二電 6 1354227 極呈現三角形,該第一電極與該第二電極相互排列以形成 一方形之圖形,且該第一電極與該第二電極之間形成一不 具感測之區域。Patent Publication No. US6535200 "CAPACITIVE POSITION SENSOR and US6297811 "PROJECTIVE CAPACITIVE TOUCHSCREEN" two patents. However, when the number of sensors included in the touch sensing device is increased, the number of sensing axes corresponding to the touch sensing device is increased, and the application circuit in the touch sensing device is complicated. The touch sensing device or the electronic product using the touch sensing device has a relatively large size, manufacturing cost, and packaging cost. Therefore, the conventional touch sensing device still has the above-mentioned missing, and needs to be changed. It is desirable for one to reduce the number of sensing axes provided in the touch sensing device to reduce manufacturing costs and simplify application circuits. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a shape in which a first electrode of a diamond shape and a second electrode of a triangle are arranged to each other, and electrically connect the first electrode and the second electrode to the first sensing axis and the second sensing axis, respectively, to minimize The first sensing axis and the second sensing axis accurately determine the position touched by the finger or the conductor, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the touch sensing device and simplifying the application circuit. To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a projection type capacitive touch sensing device, comprising a plurality of sensing unit arrays, each sensing unit comprising: a first electrode, a sensing material; The second electrode group includes a plurality of second electrodes, which are sensing materials and disposed around the first electrode; a first sensing shaft electrically connected to the first electrode; and a second sensing shaft electrically connected to the a second electrode; wherein the first electrode has a square shape, the second electrode has a triangular shape, the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged to form a square pattern, and between the first electrode and the second electrode Form an area that is not sensed. To achieve the above objective, the present invention further provides a display panel having a projected capacitive touch sensing device, the projected capacitive touch sensing device including a plurality of sensing unit arrays, each sensing unit including There is: a first electrode, which is a sensing material; a second electrode group includes a plurality of second electrodes, which are sensing materials and disposed around the first electrode; a first sensing shaft electrically connected to the first electrode a first electrode; and a second sensing shaft electrically connected to the second electrode; wherein the first electrode has a square shape, the second electrode 6 1354227 has a triangular shape, and the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged to form each other to form a square pattern, and a non-sensing area is formed between the first electrode and the second electrode.

為達上述目的,本發明復提供一種影像顯示系統,具 有一顯示面板,該顯示面板具有一投影式電容式觸控感測 裝置,該投影式電容式觸控感測裝置包含有複數個感測單 元排列,每一感測單元包括有:一第一電極,係一感測材 質;一第二電極組包括複數個第二電極,係為感測材質, 並設於該第一電極之周圍;一第一感應軸,電氣連接該第 一電極;以及一第二感應轴,電氣連接該第二電極;其中, 該第一電極呈現方形,該第二電極呈現三角形,該第一電 極與該第二電極相互排列以形成一方形之圖形,且該第一 電極與該第二電極之間形成一不具感測之區域。 本發明之前述目的或特徵,將依據後附圖式加以詳細 說明,惟需明瞭的是,後附圖式及所舉之例,祇是做為說 明而非在限制或縮限本發明。 【實施方式】 雖然本發明將參閱含有本發明較佳實施例之所附圖示 予以充分描述,但在此描述之前應瞭解熟悉本行技藝之人 士可修改本文中所描述之發明,同時獲致本發明之功效。 因此,需暸解以下之描述對熟悉本行技藝之人士而言為一 廣泛之揭示,且其内容不在於限制本發明。 請參閱第一圖,係顯示本發明投影式電容式觸控感測 裝置之第一實施例之示意圖。在此一實施例中,本發明投 7 1354227 影式電容式觸控感測裝置,包含有六個感測單元2縱向依 序排列,其中感測單元之個數可依顯系面板之大小而調 整。每一感測單元2包括有:一個第—電極3,係一感測材 質,該感測材質為透明導電性之銦錫氣化物(Indium Tin Oxide,簡稱ITO)或銦鋅氧化物(indiuin zinc Oxide ’簡稱 IZO ’ Ir^ZiiyOh); —第二電極組包括四個第二電極9、 10、11、12,係一感測材質,該感測材質為透明導電性之 銦錫氣化物(Indium Tin Oxide,簡稱ITO)或銦鋅氧化物 (Indium Zinc Oxide,簡稱 IZO,11122^03+/),且該四個第 二電極9、10、11、12分別設於該第一電極3之周圍形成 一方形;至少一第一感應軸(以Y作為表示),電氣連接該第 —電極3 ;以及至少一第二感應軸(以X作為表示)’電氣連 接第二電極9、10、11、12。 其中,六個第一感應轴Yl、Y2、Y3、丫4、Y5、Υό縱 向分別依序電氣連接該六個第一電極3;以及二個第二感應 轴XI、Χ2電氣連接第二電極9、1〇、11、12。其中,該第 二感應軸XI係電氣連接第二電極9、10,而第二感應軸Χ2 係電氣連接該第二電極11、12。第一電極3呈現方形,而 較佳為菱形,第二電極呈現三角形,而較值為直角三角形, 第二電極9、10、11、12的最長邊係相對第一電極3之一 側邊,使第一電極3與第二電極相互排列而形成一方形之 圖形’而較佳為矩形之圖形,且該第一電極3與該第二電 極組之間形成一不具感測之區域5。 卜 如圖所示’第二電極組包含第一三角形之第二電極9、 第二三角形之第二電極10、第三三角形之第二電極11以及 8 1354227 第四三角形之第二電極12。該第一三角形之第二電極9係 設於該第-電極3之左上方、該第二三角形之第二電極1〇 係設於該第一電極3之左下方、該第三三角形之第二電極 11係設於該第一電極3之右上方以及該第四三角形之第二 電極12係設於該第一電極3之右下方。該第—三^形之^ ^電極9與該第二三㈣之第二電極1()的面積區域由左側 向右側逐漸遞減。該第三三角形之第二電極u盥該第四三 2形之第二電極的面積區域由右側向左側逐漸遞減。; 第—電極9、⑴、11、12之三角形面積由-側向另-側逐 漸遞減(即三角形面積由大變小)係有助於手指 感測時,藉由電容值之變化可精確地判斷出手 觸控之位置。 請繼續參閱第—圖,當操作者以手指或導體觸控本發 明投影式電容式觸控感測裝置之圓圈A時,因 碰觸的瞬間產生-個電容效應,故可由電量之變^確定手 指或導體觸控之位置。其中,圓圈A處的第—電極3係電 ^連接該第:感應軸Y1(假設電量為1Q),而圓圈A處的第 9係電氣連接該第二感應轴X1(假設電量 為1Q)。纟該第-感應轴-電量1Q」以及「 合資訊,即可精確地判別出手ί或ΐ體 觸控位置洛於何處。 手指或導體觸控本發明投影式電容式觸控 裝置,圈Β時,該圓圈β處跨接有二個第一電極3, 而該二個第-電極3係分別電氣連接該第_感應設 電量為5Q)與該第一感應軸γ6(假設電量為^。經由一計 9 1354227 算公式(5Q + 6Q)/2=5.5Q,而該5.5Q的值係落在該第一感 應軸Y5與該第一感應軸Y6之間。再加上手指或導體觸控 位置接觸到電氣連接該第二感應軸X2(假設電量為2Q)的第 二電極11、12。由「該第一感應軸-電量5.5Q」以及「該第 二感應軸-電量2Q」此二項綜合資訊,即可精確地判別出手 指或導體觸控位置落於何處。 請參閱第二圖’係顯示本發明投影式電容式觸控感測 裝置之第二實施例之示意圖。在此一實施例中,本發明投 影式電容式觸控感測裝置,包含有六個感測單元2縱向依 序排=,其中感測單元之個數可依顯示面板之大小而調 王。每一感測單元2包括有:一個第一電極3,係一感測材 質,該感測材質為透明導電性之銦錫氣化物(Indium Tin Oxide ’簡稱ITO)或銦鋅氧化物(Indiujn zinc 〇xide,簡稱 IZO’ In2zn;;。一;-第二電極組包括四個第二電極9、1〇、 拉12係感測材貝,該感測材質為透明導電性之銦錫 氣化物dndium Tin 0xide,簡稱ΙΤ〇)或銦鋅氧化物To achieve the above objective, the present invention further provides an image display system having a display panel having a projected capacitive touch sensing device, the projected capacitive touch sensing device including a plurality of sensing The unit is arranged, each sensing unit includes: a first electrode, which is a sensing material; a second electrode group includes a plurality of second electrodes, which are sensing materials, and are disposed around the first electrode; a first sensing shaft electrically connected to the first electrode; and a second sensing shaft electrically connected to the second electrode; wherein the first electrode presents a square shape, the second electrode presents a triangle, and the first electrode and the first electrode The two electrodes are arranged to form a square pattern, and a non-sensing region is formed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The above-mentioned objects and features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention will be fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, but it is understood that those skilled in the art can modify the invention described herein while obtaining the present invention. The efficacy of the invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that the following description is a broad disclosure of those skilled in the art and is not intended to limit the invention. Referring to the first figure, a schematic view of a first embodiment of a projection capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, the present invention casts a 7 1354227 shadow capacitive touch sensing device, comprising six sensing units 2 arranged in a longitudinal direction, wherein the number of sensing units can be determined according to the size of the display panel. Adjustment. Each sensing unit 2 includes: a first electrode 3, which is a sensing material, and the sensing material is transparent conductive indium tin oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (indiuin zinc). Oxide 'IZO ' Ir^ZiiyOh); - The second electrode group includes four second electrodes 9, 10, 11, 12, which are a sensing material, and the sensing material is transparent conductive indium tin vapor (Indium) Tin Oxide (ITO) or Indium Zinc Oxide (IZO, 11122^03+/), and the four second electrodes 9, 10, 11, 12 are respectively disposed around the first electrode 3 Forming a square; at least one first sensing axis (indicated by Y) electrically connecting the first electrode 3; and at least one second sensing axis (indicated by X) electrically connecting the second electrodes 9, 10, 11, 12. The six first sensing axes Y1, Y2, Y3, 丫4, Y5, and Υό are electrically connected to the six first electrodes 3 in sequence, respectively; and the two second sensing axes XI and Χ2 are electrically connected to the second electrode 9 1, 1〇, 11, 12 The second sensing shaft XI is electrically connected to the second electrodes 9, 10, and the second sensing shaft Χ2 is electrically connected to the second electrodes 11, 12. The first electrode 3 has a square shape, preferably a diamond shape, the second electrode has a triangular shape, and the comparison value is a right triangle, and the longest side of the second electrodes 9, 10, 11, 12 is opposite to one side of the first electrode 3. The first electrode 3 and the second electrode are arranged to form a square pattern ', preferably a rectangular pattern, and a non-sensing area 5 is formed between the first electrode 3 and the second electrode group. As shown in the figure, the second electrode group includes a second electrode 9 of a first triangle, a second electrode 10 of a second triangle, a second electrode 11 of a third triangle, and a second electrode 12 of a fourth triangle of 8 1354227. The second electrode 9 of the first triangle is disposed at the upper left of the first electrode 3, and the second electrode 1 of the second triangle is disposed at the lower left of the first electrode 3 and the second of the third triangle. The electrode 11 is disposed on the upper right side of the first electrode 3 and the second electrode 12 of the fourth triangle is disposed on the lower right side of the first electrode 3. The area area of the first electrode of the third electrode and the second electrode 1 of the second (four) electrode gradually decreases from the left side to the right side. The area area of the second electrode u of the third triangle and the second electrode of the fourth shape is gradually decreased from the right side to the left side. The triangular area of the first electrode 9, (1), 11, 12 is gradually decreased from the side to the other side (ie, the area of the triangle is changed from large to small) to help the finger sensing, and the capacitance value can be accurately changed. Determine the location of the touch. Please continue to refer to the first figure. When the operator touches the circle A of the projected capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention with a finger or a conductor, a capacitive effect is generated due to the moment of the touch, so it can be determined by the change of the electric quantity. The position of the finger or conductor touch. The first electrode 3 at the circle A is electrically connected to the first sensing axis Y1 (assuming the electric quantity is 1Q), and the ninth line at the circle A is electrically connected to the second sensing axis X1 (assuming that the electric quantity is 1Q).第The first-induction axis-electricity 1Q" and the "integration information" can accurately determine where the hand or body touch position is located. Finger or conductor touch projection capacitive touch device of the present invention, circle When the circle β is connected to the two first electrodes 3, the two first electrodes 3 are electrically connected to the first sensed electric quantity (5Q) and the first sensing axis γ6 (assuming that the electric quantity is ^). The formula (5Q + 6Q)/2=5.5Q is calculated by a formula 1 1354227, and the value of the 5.5Q falls between the first sensing axis Y5 and the first sensing axis Y6. Together with the finger or conductor touch The control position contacts the second electrodes 11, 12 electrically connected to the second sensing axis X2 (assuming the power is 2Q). The "first sensing axis - the amount of electricity 5.5Q" and the "the second sensing axis - the amount of electricity 2Q" The second comprehensive information can accurately determine where the finger or conductor touch position falls. Please refer to the second figure for a second embodiment of the projection capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the projection capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention comprises six sensing units 2 longitudinally The sensing unit 2 includes: a first electrode 3, which is a sensing material, and the sensing material is transparent conductive. Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) or Indium Zinc Oxide (Indiujn zinc 〇xide, referred to as IZO' In2zn;; one; - second electrode group includes four second electrodes 9, 1 〇, pull 12 The sensing material is a transparent conductive indium tin gasification dndium tin 0xide (abbreviated as ΙΤ〇) or indium zinc oxide

Zinc Oxide ’簡稱IZO ’ In2Z%(W,且該四個第二電極9、 10、1卜12分別設於該第—電極3之周圍;至少一第一感 應軸(以Y作為表不),電氣連接該第一電極3 ;以及至少一 第二感應軸(以X作為表示),電氣連接第二電極9、1〇、u、 12。 卜 其中,/、個第一感應軸Υ1、Υ2、γ3、γ4、γ5、γ6縱 向分則依序電氣連接該六個第—電極3;六個第二感應轴 X3、X4、X5、X6、X7、X8電氣連接該第二電極9、1〇 ; 以及六個第一感應軸Χ9、ΧΙΟ、XII、Χ12、Χ13、Χ14電 氣連接該第二電極11、12。 右操作者以手指或導體觸控本發明投影式電容式觸控 二裝置之圓圈C,該圓圈c處的第一電極3係電氣連接 1々一感應輛Y2(假設電量為2Q),而圓圈c處的第二三角 开/第一電極10係電氣連接該第二感應軸Χ4(假設電量為 4Q^。由「該第一感應軸-電量2Q」以及「該第二感應轴- 電置4Q」此二項綜合資訊,即可精確地判別出手指或導體 觸控位置落於何處。 、 若操作者以手指或導體觸控本發明投影式電容式觸控 感測裝置之圓圈D,該圓圈D處跨接有二個第一電極3,而 該二個第一電極3係分別電氣連接該第一感應軸Υ3(假設電 量為3Q)與該第一感應軸Υ4(假設電量為4Q)。經由一計算 公式(3Q + 4Q)/2=3.5Q,而該3.5Q的值係落在該第一感應 轴γ3與該第一感應軸Y4之間。又該圓圈D處跨接的二個 第二電極12、11係分別電氣連接二個第二感應轴,分別是: 該第二感應軸Χ10(假設電量為10Q)與該第二感應軸 XlU假設電量為11Q)。經由一計算公式(10Q + UQ)/2=l〇.5Q,而該10.5Q的值係落在該第二感應轴X10 與該第二感應轴XII之間。由「該第一感應軸_電量3.5Q」 以及「該第二感應軸-電量10.5Q」此二項綜合資訊,即玎 精確地判別出手指或導體觸控位置落於何處。 請參閱第三圖,係顯示本發明投影式電容式觸控感測 裝置之第三實施例之示意圖。在此一實施例中,本發明投 影式電容式觸控感測裝置,包含共有十二個感測單元2縱 向並且橫向依序排列,其中感測單元之個數可依顯系面板 1354227 之大小而調整。每一感測單元2包括有:一個第一電極3, 係一感測材質,該感測材質為透明導電性之銦錫氣化物 (Indium Tin Oxide’ 簡稱 ITO)或銦鋅氧化物(indium ZincZinc Oxide 'abbreviated as IZO ' In2Z% (W, and the four second electrodes 9, 10, 1 12 are respectively disposed around the first electrode 3; at least one first sensing axis (indicated by Y), Electrically connecting the first electrode 3; and at least one second sensing axis (indicated by X), electrically connecting the second electrodes 9, 1 〇, u, 12. Among them, /, a first sensing axis Υ 1, Υ 2 The longitudinal division of γ3, γ4, γ5, γ6 is electrically connected to the six first electrodes 3; the six second sensing axes X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, X8 are electrically connected to the second electrode 9, 1; And the six first sensing axes Χ9, ΧΙΟ, XII, Χ12, Χ13, Χ14 are electrically connected to the second electrodes 11, 12. The right operator touches the circle C of the projection capacitive touch device of the present invention with a finger or a conductor. The first electrode 3 at the circle c is electrically connected to the first sensing unit Y2 (assuming the electric quantity is 2Q), and the second triangular opening/first electrode 10 at the circle c is electrically connected to the second sensing axis Χ4 ( Assume that the power is 4Q^. From the "first sensing axis - power 2Q" and "the second sensing axis - electric 4Q", the two comprehensive information, namely Precisely determine where the finger or conductor touch position falls. If the operator touches the circle D of the projected capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention with a finger or a conductor, the circle D is bridged by two An electrode 3, wherein the two first electrodes 3 are electrically connected to the first sensing axis Υ3 (assuming the power is 3Q) and the first sensing axis Υ4 (assuming the power is 4Q). A calculation formula (3Q + 4Q) /2=3.5Q, and the value of the 3.5Q falls between the first sensing axis γ3 and the first sensing axis Y4. The two second electrodes 12 and 11 connected at the circle D respectively Electrically connecting two second sensing shafts, respectively: the second sensing axis Χ10 (assuming the power is 10Q) and the second sensing axis X1U assume a power of 11Q). Via a calculation formula (10Q + UQ)/2=l 〇.5Q, and the value of 10.5Q falls between the second sensing axis X10 and the second sensing axis XII. The "first sensing axis _ power 3.5Q" and the "second sensing axis - power 10.5Q" The two comprehensive information, that is, accurately determine where the touch position of the finger or conductor falls. Please refer to the third figure, which shows the investment of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a third embodiment of a capacitive touch sensing device. In this embodiment, the projected capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention comprises a total of twelve sensing units 2 arranged longitudinally and horizontally. The number of the sensing units can be adjusted according to the size of the display panel 1354022. Each sensing unit 2 includes: a first electrode 3, which is a sensing material, and the sensing material is transparent conductive indium. Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (indium Zinc)

Oxide ’間稱IZO ’ Ιι^Ζη^Ο3·^), —第二電極組包括四個第 二電極9、10、11、12,係一感測材質,該感測材質為透明 導電性之銦錫氣化物(Indium Tin Oxide,簡稱IT0)或銦辞 氧化物(Indium Zinc Oxide,簡稱 IZ0,In2zn>>〇3+;;),且該Oxide 'Interior IZO ' Ιι^Ζη^Ο3·^), - The second electrode group includes four second electrodes 9, 10, 11, 12, which are a sensing material, and the sensing material is transparent conductive indium. Indium Tin Oxide (IT0) or Indium Zinc Oxide (IZ0, In2zn>>〇3+;;)

四個第二電極9、10、11、12分別設於該第一%^ 3之^ 圍,至少一第一感應轴(以Y作為表示),電氣連接該第一電 極3;以及至少一第二感應軸(以乂作為表示),電氣連接該 第二電極 9、10、11、12。The four second electrodes 9, 10, 11, 12 are respectively disposed at the first %^3, at least one first sensing axis (indicated by Y), electrically connecting the first electrode 3; and at least one The second sensing shaft (indicated by 乂) electrically connects the second electrodes 9, 10, 11, 12.

其中’左侧的六個第一感應軸Y7、Y8、γ9、γι〇、γι 1、 Y12縱向分別依序電氣連接該六個第一電極3;右側的六個 第一感應軸Y13、Y14、Y15、Y16、ΥΠ、γ18縱向分別依 序電氣連接該六個第一電極3。四個第二感應 Χ\7、Χ18 :該第二感應軸Χ15電氣連接該第二電極9、ι〇, 該第一感應軸Χ16電氣連接該第二電極I〗、I?,該一 應軸Χ17電氣連接該第二電極9、10’該第二感應執 電氣連接該第二電極11、12。 請參閱第四圖,係顯示本發明一實施例之影 ^之系統架構圖。在本實施例中,—影像顯示系統6 ^包 括具有該投影式電容式觸㈣測裝置之顯示面板 = 電源,應器8,其中,該電源供應器8軸接至該顯示 8以提供電能至該顯示面板8。該影像顯示系統6可 . 手機、數位相機、個人數位助理、電子字典、筆記型電=·、 12 1354227Wherein the six first sensing axes Y7, Y8, γ9, γι〇, γι 1, Y12 on the left side are electrically connected to the six first electrodes 3 in sequence, respectively; the six first sensing axes Y13, Y14 on the right side, Y15, Y16, ΥΠ, γ18 are electrically connected to the six first electrodes 3 in the longitudinal direction. Four second sensing Χ\7, Χ18: the second sensing shaft Χ15 is electrically connected to the second electrode 9, ι, the first sensing shaft Χ16 is electrically connected to the second electrode I, I?, the one axis The second electrode 9, 10' electrically connects the second electrode 11, 12 to the second electrode. Referring to the fourth figure, there is shown a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the image display system 6^ includes a display panel having the projected capacitive touch (four) measuring device = a power supply, and the power supply 8 is axially coupled to the display 8 to provide power to The display panel 8. The image display system 6 can be used. Mobile phone, digital camera, personal digital assistant, electronic dictionary, notebook type electric =, 12 1354227

桌上型電腦、電視、全球定位系統(GPS)、車用顯示器、航 空用顯示器、數位相框(Digital Photo Frame)或可攜式DVD 放影機。 本發明之優點在於: 1. 第一電極與第二電極特殊的形狀相互排列,係有助於手指 或導體觸控感測時,藉由電容值之變化可精確地判斷出 手指或導體所觸控之位置。 2. 因應第一電極與第二電極的特殊排列圖形,可用最少數量 的第一感應轴、第二感應轴與第一電極、第二電極電氣 連接,以達到精確判別出手指或導體所觸控之位置,進 而降低該觸控感測裝置的製作成本。 在詳細說明本發明的較佳實施例之後,熟悉該項技術 人士可清楚的瞭解,在不脫離下述申請專利範圍與精神下 進行各種變化與改變,且本發明亦不受限於說明書中所舉 實施例的實施方式。 13 1354227 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明投影式電容式觸控感測裝置之第一實 施例之示意圖。 第二圖為本發明投影式電容式觸控感測裝置之第二實 施例之示意圖。 第三圖為本發明投影式電容式觸控感測裝置之第三實 施例之示意圖。 第四圖為本發明一實施例之影像顯示系統之系統架構 圖。 【主要元件符號對照說明】 2---感測單元 3 —第一電極 5 —不具感測之區域 6— 影像顯不糸統 7— 顯不面板 8— 電源供應裔 9、10、η、12…第二電極Desktop computers, televisions, global positioning systems (GPS), automotive displays, aerial displays, digital photo frames, or portable DVD players. The advantages of the present invention are as follows: 1. The special shapes of the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged to each other to facilitate the finger or conductor touch detection by finger or conductor touch sensing, and the finger or conductor can be accurately touched by the change of the capacitance value. Control the location. 2. In response to the special arrangement pattern of the first electrode and the second electrode, a minimum number of first sensing axes and second sensing axes can be electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode to accurately determine the touch of the finger or the conductor. The position further reduces the manufacturing cost of the touch sensing device. Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention, and the invention is not limited by the description. Embodiments of the embodiments are given. 13 1354227 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a projection type capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the projection type capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the projection type capacitive touch sensing device of the present invention. The fourth figure is a system architecture diagram of an image display system according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol comparison description] 2---sensing unit 3 - first electrode 5 - non-sensing area 6 - image display system 7 - display panel 8 - power supply source 9, 10, η, 12 ...second electrode

Yl、Υ2、Υ3、Υ4、Υ5、Υ6、Υ7、Υ8、Υ9、ΥΙΟ、Υ11、 Υ12、Υ13、Υ14、Υ15、Υ16、Υ17、Υ18…第一感應軸 XI、Χ2、Χ3、Χ4、Χ5、Χ6、Χ7、Χ8、Χ9、ΧΙΟ、XII、 Χ12、Χ13、Χ14、Χ15、Χ16、Χ17、Χ18…第二感應轴 14Y1, Υ2, Υ3, Υ4, Υ5, Υ6, Υ7, Υ8, Υ9, ΥΙΟ, Υ11, Υ12, Υ13, Υ14, Υ15, Υ16, Υ17, Υ18...first sensing axes XI, Χ2, Χ3, Χ4, Χ5, Χ6, Χ7, Χ8, Χ9, ΧΙΟ, XII, Χ12, Χ13, Χ14, Χ15, Χ16, Χ17, Χ18...second sensing shaft 14

Claims (1)

1354227 十、申請專利範園: 1. 一種投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,包含有複數個感測單元 排列,每一感測單元包括有: 一第一電極,係一感測材質; 一第二電極組,包括複數個第二電極,係一感測材 質,並設於該第一電極之周圍; 一第一感應軸,電氣連接該第一電極;以及 一第二感應軸,電氣連接該第二電極; 其中,該第一電極呈現方形,該些第二電極呈現三角 形,該第一電極與該些第二電極相互排列以形成一方形之 圖形,且該第一電極與該些第二電極之間形成一不具感測 之區域。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,其 中該第一電極為菱形,該些第二電極為直角三角形,該 些第二電極的最長邊係相對該第一電極之一側邊,使該 第一電極與該些第二電極相互排列而形成一矩形之圖 形。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,其 中該第二電極組包含一第一三角形之第二電極、第二三 角形之第二電極、一第三三角形之第二電極以及一第四 三角形之第二電極,該第一三角形之第二電極係設於該 第一電極之左上方、該第二三角形之第二電極係設於該 第一電極之左下方、該第三三角形之第二電極係設於該 第一電極之右上方以及該第四三角形之第二電極係設於 該第一電極之右下方。 15 1354227 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項之投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,其 中該第一三角形之第二電極與該第二三角形之第二電極 的面積區域由左侧向右側逐漸遞減。 5. 如申請專利範圍第3項之投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,其 中該第三三角形之第二電極與該第四三角形之第二電極 的面積區域由右侧向左侧逐漸遞減。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,其 中該複數個感測單元排列係縱向排列。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,其 中該複數個感測單元排列係橫向排列。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,其 中該第一電極與該第二電極為一具透明導電性之銦錫氣 化物或銦鋅氣化物。 9. 一種顯示面板,具有一投影式電容式觸控感測裝置,該投 影式電容式觸控感測裝置包含有複數個感測單元排列, 每一感測單元包括有: 一第一電極,係一感測材質; 一第二電極組,包括複數個第二電極,係一感測材 質,並設於該第一電極之周圍; 一第一感應軸,電氣連接該第一電極;以及 一第二感應轴,電氣連接該第二電極; 其中,該第一電極呈現方形,該些第二電極呈現三 角形,該第一電極與該些第二電極相互排列以形成一方 形之圖形,且該第一電極與該些第二電極之間形成一不 具感測之區域。 16 1354227 =申請專利範圍第9項 菱形,該第二電極為吉—么四伋具宁5亥苐一電極為 邊係相對該第一電極 7 .形,該些第二電極的最長 二雷極相F Μ η 側邊’使該第一電極盘哕此筮 α如;而形成—矩形之_。 含―^」备圍第9項之顯示面板,其中該第二電極勺 -第二三角形之= 電極,該第一 H欠電;以及-第四三角形之第二 上方、該第二二第一電極係设於該第一電極之左 下方;第::!=二;極係設於該第-電極之左 =及該第四三角形之第二電極係設於該第一電 12, 如申請專利範圍第η項之顯 之第二電極與該第二三角形之第雷二角形 側向右側逐漸遞減。 第—電極的面積區域由左 13. 如申請專利範圍第U項之顯示面板1中 之第二電極與該第四三角極厂一角形 側向左側逐漸遞減。 第-電極的面積區域由右 1==/。奴顯Μ板,其巾賴數個感測 ’其中該複數個感測 16.-種影像顯不祕,具有如巾請專利範圍第9項所 該顯示面板·,及-電源供應器,其係耗接至員 以提供電能至該顯示面板。 貝丁由板 17 1354227 17.如申請專利範圍第16項所述之影像顯示系統,其中前述 影像顯示系統係為一手機、一數位相機、一個人數位助 理、一電子字典、一筆記型電腦、一桌上型電腦、一電 視、一全球定位系統、一車用顯示器、一航空用顯示器、 一數位相框或一可攜式DVD放影機。1354227 X. Patent application garden: 1. A projection type capacitive touch sensing device, comprising a plurality of sensing unit arrays, each sensing unit comprising: a first electrode, a sensing material; The second electrode group includes a plurality of second electrodes, a sensing material disposed around the first electrode, a first sensing shaft electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second sensing shaft electrically connected The second electrode; wherein the first electrode has a square shape, the second electrodes have a triangular shape, the first electrode and the second electrodes are arranged to form a square pattern, and the first electrode and the first electrode An unsensed area is formed between the two electrodes. 2. The projection type capacitive touch sensing device of claim 1, wherein the first electrode is a diamond shape, the second electrodes are right triangles, and the longest sides of the second electrodes are opposite to the first One side of the electrode is arranged such that the first electrode and the second electrodes are arranged to form a rectangular pattern. 3. The projection type capacitive touch sensing device of claim 1, wherein the second electrode group comprises a first electrode of a first triangle, a second electrode of a second triangle, and a third triangle a second electrode and a second electrode of the fourth triangle, wherein the second electrode of the first triangle is disposed at a left upper side of the first electrode, and the second electrode of the second triangle is disposed at a lower left side of the first electrode The second electrode of the third triangle is disposed on the upper right side of the first electrode and the second electrode of the fourth triangle is disposed on the lower right side of the first electrode. The invention relates to a projection type capacitive touch sensing device according to claim 3, wherein an area area of the second electrode of the first triangle and the second electrode of the second triangle is gradually decreased from the left side to the right side. . 5. The projection type capacitive touch sensing device of claim 3, wherein an area area of the second electrode of the third triangle and the second electrode of the fourth triangle gradually decreases from the right side to the left side. 6. The projection type capacitive touch sensing device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sensing unit arrangements are arranged longitudinally. 7. The projection type capacitive touch sensing device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sensing unit arrangements are arranged horizontally. 8. The projection type capacitive touch sensing device of claim 1, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are a transparent conductive indium tin gas or indium zinc vapor. A display panel having a projected capacitive touch sensing device, the projected capacitive touch sensing device comprising a plurality of sensing unit arrays, each sensing unit comprising: a first electrode, a first electrode group, comprising a plurality of second electrodes, a sensing material disposed around the first electrode; a first sensing shaft electrically connecting the first electrode; and a first electrode a second sensing shaft electrically connecting the second electrode; wherein the first electrode has a square shape, the second electrodes have a triangular shape, and the first electrode and the second electrodes are arranged to form a square pattern, and the A non-sensing region is formed between the first electrode and the second electrodes. 16 1354227=The ninth diamond of the patent application scope, the second electrode is a ji-miao 汲 宁 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 电极 电极 电极 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐 苐The phase F Μ η side ' makes the first electrode disk 哕 如 α such as; The display panel of the item 9 containing "^", wherein the second electrode scoop - the second triangle = the electrode, the first H is underpowered; and - the second of the fourth triangle, the second second An electrode is disposed at a lower left side of the first electrode; a::!=2; a pole is disposed on the left side of the first electrode= and a second electrode of the fourth triangle is disposed on the first electrode 12, as in the application The second electrode of the nth aspect of the patent range and the lateral right side of the second triangle of the second triangle gradually decrease. The area area of the first electrode is left. 13. The second electrode in the display panel 1 of the U through the U.S. patent is gradually decremented from the left side of the fourth triangular pole factory to the left side. The area of the first electrode is from the right 1 ==/. The slave shows the seesaw, and the towel has several senses. Among them, the multiple senses are 16.- kinds of images are not secret, and the display panel of the ninth item of the patent scope, and the - power supply, It is consumed by the person to provide power to the display panel. 17. The image display system of claim 16, wherein the image display system is a mobile phone, a digital camera, a number of assistants, an electronic dictionary, a notebook computer, and a video display system. A desktop computer, a television, a global positioning system, a vehicle display, an aviation display, a digital photo frame or a portable DVD player. 1818
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