TWI352940B - Vending machine - Google Patents

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TWI352940B
TWI352940B TW94125631A TW94125631A TWI352940B TW I352940 B TWI352940 B TW I352940B TW 94125631 A TW94125631 A TW 94125631A TW 94125631 A TW94125631 A TW 94125631A TW I352940 B TWI352940 B TW I352940B
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banknote
banknotes
amount
money
input
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TW94125631A
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TW200701122A (en
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Toshiyuki Takahashi
Takanobu Hosokawa
Toshio Itaya
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Fuji Electric Retail Systems
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1352940 Ο) 九、發明說明 . 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於自動販賣機,特別係關於進行有關紙鈔 ψ 的投入枚數的控制之自動販賣機。 【先前技術】 有一種作成可以連續投入比可以暫時保留的枚數多的 • 紙鈔之自動販賣機。此種自動販賣機,係作成將被投入的 紙鈔及貨幣,依貨幣種類的不同,而作計數記億,並將先 被投入的1張紙鈔保留在暫時保留位置,在將被投入暫時 保留位置之1張紙鈔的價値兌換成規定的小額貨幣種類中 的硬幣的單位並加以記億的情況,從暫時保留位置收錢, 藉由此收錢動作,使暫時保留位置變空,而作成可以將追 加的投入貨幣收容在暫時保留位置。然後,退錢時,係基 於計數記億內容,以兌換後的狀態退錢,而關於追加的投 # 入紙鈔,則沒有進行兌換而保留在暫時保留位置(例如參 照專利文獻1)。 ί專利文獻1]日本特公平3-6558號公報 【發明內容】 (發明所欲解決之課題) 然而,前述習知的自動販賣機,由於正因爲是限制最 大投入紙鈔枚數之控制,故無法靈活地對應高額商品的販 賣、連續販賣(複合應對)。又,在收受複數張投入紙鈔的 (2) 1352940 情況,由於要根據保有硬幣枚數來進行紙鈔接受或收錢判 . 斷條件的變更,故需要複雜的控制。又,在將被投入暫時 保留位置之1張紙鈔的價値兌換成規定的小額貨幣種類中 ψ 的硬幣的單位並加以記憶的情況,由於要從暫時保留位置 收錢,在兌換記憶後的收錢失敗的情況(例如在兌換記億 後,被退錢的情況),無法避免雖然沒有收錢,卻販賣出 商品的情況。 • 本發明係鑒於前述情況而開發出來,其目的在於提供 —種自動販賣機,藉由簡單且迅速的控制,靈活地對應高 額商品的販賣、連續販賣(複合應對),進而能夠靈活地對 應收錢失敗的情況。 (解決課題所用的手段) 爲了達成前述目的,關於本發明的申請專利範圍第1 項的自動販賣機,係針對具有先識別出被投入的紙鈔的真 ® 僞及貨幣種類,在記憶真鈔的貨幣種類之後,暫時保留該 真鈔,再收進紙鈔收錢部中之紙鈔識別手段之形態的自動 販賣機,其特徵爲: 具有用來進行投入紙鈔張數的設定之投入紙鈔張數設 定手段,在被設定的設定投入紙鈔張數超過可以暫時保留 的紙鈔張數之情況,在商品的選擇前,進行紙鈔的收錢; 另一方面,在設定投入紙鈔張數爲可以暫時保留的紙鈔張 數以內之情況,係在商品的選擇後,進行紙鈔的收錢。 關於申請專利範圍第2項的自動販賣機,係針對前述 (3) 1352940 申請專利範圍第1項,其中在收進紙鈔之後,進行商品的 . 販賣處理。 關於申請專利範圍第3項的自動販賣機,係針對前述 申請專利範圍第1項,其中從包含暫時保留中的紙鈔金額 之投入金額,減去被選擇的商品的販賣價格後所得到的找 零錢金額,在少於暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之情況,進行暫 時保留中的紙鈔的收錢;另一方面,從包含暫時保留中的 • 紙鈔金額之投入金額,減去被選擇的商品的販賣價格後所 得到的找零錢金額,在暫時保留中的紙鈔金額以上之情 況,則維持該紙鈔的暫時保留。 關於申請專利範圍第4項的自動販賣機,係針對前述 申請專利範圍第1、2或3項,其中當要收進紙鈔時,在 該紙鈔沒有被收進紙鈔收錢部中而被退錢的情況,從投入 金額減去被退錢的紙鈔金額。 【實施方式】 (實施發明的最佳形態) 以下,參照附上的圖面,詳細地說明關於本發明的自 動販賣機的適宜的實施形態。再者,本發明並未被限定於 此實施形態。 第1圖係表示關於本發明的自動販賣機的控制系統之 方塊圖。如第1圖所示,自動販賣機1,具有主控制部 100。主控制部100,具有通訊驅動器101,並經由該通訊 驅動器1 〇 1,連接紙鈔識別機(紙鈔識別手段)11、硬幣選 (4) 1352940 別機(硬幣識別手段)12、顯示面板13、商品選擇鍵14、 鍵盤1 5、及商品搬出控制部1 6等;這些構件,係藉由主 控制部100而總括地被直接控制。主控制部100,除了 CPU以外,具有RAM、ROM等的記億體、計時器等的元 件。 紙鈔識別機11,係配置在自動販賣機1的內部,並 具有:通至自動販賣機1的外部,用來接受紙鈔的投入之 • 紙鈔投入口 111;和收進被投入的紙鈔之紙鈔收錢部 112。紙鈔識別機11,識別出從紙鈔投入口 ill被投入的 紙鈔的真僞及貨幣種類(金額:例如10000日幣、5000日 幣、2000日幣、1000日幣),若是真鈔則收進來,並一面 將紙鈔收進紙鈔收錢部112 —面記憶其金額,另一方面, 若是僞鈔,則從紙鈔投入口 111付出至自動販賣機1的外 部。又,紙鈔識別機11,具有:用來檢測出紙鈔已經堆 滿紙鈔收錢部112的狀態之堆滿檢測感測器113。又,紙 • 鈔識別機11,具有:將已經識別出來的真鈔,在收進紙 鈔收錢部112以前,預先暫時保留,並可以將暫時保留的 紙鈔從紙鈔投入口 111退還之寄存(escrow)機能。暫時保 留可能的紙鈔張數,爲1張〜數張程度。 硬幣選別機12,係配置在自動販賣機1的內部,並 具有:通至自動販賣機1的外部,用來接受硬幣的投入之 硬幣投入口 121'收進被投入的硬幣之硬幣收錢部122、 和將硬幣付出至自動販賣機1的外部之退還口 123。硬幣 選別機12,識別出從硬幣投入口 121被投入的硬幣的真 • 8 - (5) 1352940 僞及貨幣種類(金額:例如500日幣、100日幣、50日 幣、10日幣),若是真硬幣則收進來,並一面將每—種貨 幣種類收進硬幣收錢部122 —面記億其金額,另一方面, 若是假硬幣,則從退還口 123付出至自動販賣機1的外 部。又,硬幣選別機12,將商品販賣後的找零錢,從退 還口 123付出至自動販賣機1的外部。又,硬幣選別機 12,具有設在自動販賣機1的外部之退還桿124;藉由該 # 退還桿124的操作,從退還口 123,退還被投入的真硬幣 (具有寄存機能)、或是投入金額的硬幣(未具有寄存機能 的情況)。此退還桿124,在紙鈔識別機11側的投入紙鈔 金額的退還時,也被使用。亦即,退還桿124被操作後的 情況,將暫時保留在紙鈔識別機1 1中的紙鈔從紙鈔投入 口 111退還;或是若在紙鈔識別機11收錢後,將兌換後 的硬幣從硬幣選別機12的退還口 123退還。又,硬幣選 別機12,具有:當位在硬幣收錢部122中的規定貨幣種 • 類的硬幣的枚數,低於找零錢不足設定枚數的情況,檢測 出找零錢不足的狀態之找零錢不足檢測感測器125。又, 硬幣選別機12,在硬幣收錢部122已經堆滿硬幣的情 況,將多出的硬幣貯留在金庫(未圖示)內。 顯示面板13,係配置成顯露在自動販賣機1的外 部,主要是爲了顯示出被投入紙鈔識別機11中的真鈔、 及被投入硬幣選別機12中的真硬幣的合計金額(投入貨幣 金額)之用。又,顯示面板13,當付出紙鈔及硬幣時,係 顯示從先前顯示的投入貨幣金額減去付出的金額所得到之 -9- (6) 1352940 減去付出貨幣後的金額。 商品選擇鍵14,係配置成顯露在自動販賣機〖的外 部,是爲了讓使用者進行選擇已經收容在自動販賣機1內 部的商品之用。商品選擇鍵14,例如有對應收容在自動 販賣機1內的商品(商品樣品)之個別的形態、用來輸入對 應商品(商品樣品)的號碼之數字鍵的形態等等。 鍵盤15,具有在圖中未明示出來的操作鍵和顯示 # 部;在本實施形態中,係作爲用來設定在紙鈔識別機11 中的投入紙鈔張數之投入紙鈔張數設定手段而被使用。投 入紙鈔張數的設定,有設定1張〜複數張的情況。除此以 外,鍵盤15,例如被用於爲了進行自動販賣機1中的各 種設定、各種測試、銷貨合計、或是故障時的檢查等。 商品搬出控制部16,係爲了進行將收容在自動販賣 機1內部之商品,搬至自動販賣機1的外部也就是商品取 出口(未圖示)之商品搬出處理之用。 • 說明在前述自動販賣機1中的一般的商品販賣動作。 若從紙鈔投入口 111投入紙鈔或是從硬幣投入口 121投入 硬幣,則先識別真僞及貨幣種類(金額),再將投入貨幣金 額顯示在顯示面板13上。之後,在對應投入貨幣金額以 下的販賣價格的商品之商品選擇鍵14被操作的情況,商 品搬出控制部1 6便進行被選擇的商品的搬出。 針對前述商品販賣動作,按照藉由鍵盤15而被設定 的投入紙鈔張數,於該設定投入紙鈔張數超過在紙鈔識別 機11中可以暫時保留的紙鈔張數或是以內的情況,決定 •10- (7) 1352940 要在商品的選擇前或是選擇後,進行紙鈔的收錢動作。再 者,在本實施形態中,係將在紙鈔識別機11中的可以暫 時保留的紙鈔張數,設爲1張。第2圖係表示已經設定的 設定投入紙鈔張數,超過可以暫時保留的紙鈔張數之情況 的販賣動作之流程圖;第3圖係表示已經設定的設定投入 紙鈔張數,在可以暫時保留的紙鈔張數以內之情況的販賣 動作之流程圖。 • 如第2圖所示,若紙鈔從紙鈔投入口 111被投入(步 驟S1:是),沒有將該紙鈔暫時保留而是收進紙鈔收錢部 112(步驟S2)。又,紙鈔的收錢(收進)完成之後(步驟S3: 是),在有追加的紙鈔被投入的情況(步驟S4:是),沒有 將該追加的紙鈔暫時保留而是收錢(步驟S2)。然後,在紙 鈔的收錢完成(步驟S3 :是),追加的紙鈔沒有被投入(步 驟S4:否),且退還桿124沒有被操作而無退錢指令(步驟 S5:否),而商品的選擇被進行後的情況(步驟S6:是), • 則進行被選擇的商品的搬出(步驟S7),進而,雖然在圖中 沒有明示出來,從投入貨幣金額減去被選擇的商品的販賣 價格。而且,商品的搬出完成之後(步驟S8:是),若不用 找零錢(步驟S9:是),則結束本販賣動作。再者,在圖中 雖然沒有明示出來,當商品的選擇被進行時(步驟S6: 是),係在從投入貨幣金額減去該商品的販賣價格後所得 到金額,能夠以位於硬幣收錢部122中所保有的貨幣作爲 找零錢來找錢之情況,將商品的搬出(販賣)設爲可能。 在步驟S3,紙鈔的收錢沒有完成(步驟S3:否),而 -11 - (8) 1352940 在該收錢中的紙鈔,從紙鈔投入口 111被退錢的情況(步 驟S10:是),則從投入貨幣金額減去已經退錢的紙鈔的 金額(步驟S11),而在減後的金額爲0圓的情況(步驟 S12:是),則結束本販賣動作。再者,在減後的金額不是 0圓而有餘額的情況(步驟S12:否),則轉移至步驟S4。 另一方面,紙鈔的收錢沒有完成(步驟S3:否),而在該收 錢中的紙鈔,沒有從紙鈔投入口 111被退錢的情況(步驟 # S10 :否),則進行錯誤輸出(步驟S13),結束本販賣動 作。作爲錯誤輸出,例如有由於通訊異常時所造成的系統 重置、或是由於無響應·故障時所造成的死鎖(deadlock) 狀態,而直到該錯誤輸出被解除爲止,停止販賣動作。 又,作爲複合應對,係在步驟S9中,在有找零錢(步 驟S9:否),且退還桿124沒有被操作而無退錢指令(步驟 S5:否),而商品的選擇被進行後的情況(步驟S6:是), 進行被選擇的商品的搬出(步驟S7) » • 又,在步驟S5中,在退還桿124被操作而有退錢指 令的情況(步驟S5:是),則進行退錢處理(步驟S14),並 結束本販賣動作。在退錢處理中,係將收錢後的紙鈔加以 兌換,並以位於硬幣收錢部122中的硬幣來退錢。 再者,在步驟S3中,於紙鈔的收錢動作完成以前, 商品的選擇便被進行的情況(步驟S6 :是),則會等待該紙 鈔的收錢動作完成之後(步驟S3:是),才進行商品的搬出 (步驟S6)。 如第3圖所示,若紙鈔從紙鈔投入口 1 11被投入(步 -12- (9) 1352940 驟S21 :是),則將該紙鈔暫時保留(步驟S22)。此處,在 可以暫時保留的紙鈔張數爲複數張的情況,被追加投入的 紙鈔也同樣地暫時保留。然後,在退還桿124沒有被操作 而無退錢指令(步驟S23:否),且商品的選擇被進行後的 情況(步驟S24:是),則將暫時保留中的紙鈔收進紙鈔收 錢部112 (步驟S 25),進而,雖然在圖中沒有明示出來, 從投入貨幣金額減去被選擇的商品的販賣價格。而且,在 • 紙鈔的收錢動作完成之後(步驟S26 :是),則進行被選擇 的商品的搬出(步驟S27)。而且,商品的搬出完成之後(步 驟S28 :是),若不用找零錢(步驟S29 :是),則結束本販 賣動作。再者,在圖中雖然沒有明示出來,當商品的選擇 被進行時(步驟S24:是),係在從投入貨幣金額減去該商 品的販賣價格後所得到金額,能夠以位於硬幣收錢部1 22 中所保有的貨幣作爲找零錢來找錢之情況,將商品的搬出 (販賣)設爲可能。 ® 在步驟S26,紙鈔的收錢沒有完成(步驟S26 :否), 而在該收錢中的紙鈔,從紙鈔投入口 111被退錢的情況 (步驟S30:是),則從投入貨幣金額減去已經退錢的紙鈔 的金額(步驟S31),而在減後的金額爲0圓的情況(步驟 S 32 :是),則結束本販賣動作。再者,在減後的金額不是 0圓而有餘額的情況(步驟S32:否),轉移至步驟S23。另 一方面,紙鈔的收錢沒有完成(步驟S26:否),而在該收 錢中的紙鈔,沒有從紙鈔投入口 111被退錢的情況(步驟 S30 :否),則進行錯誤輸出(步驟S33),結束本販賣動 • 13 - 1352940 統直 系而 的, 成態 造狀 所鎖 時死 常的 異成 訊造 通所 於時 由障 有故 如. 例應 ’ 響 出無 輸於 誤由 錯是 0)爲或 ο 作、 。 置 作重 到該錯誤輸出被解除爲止,停止販賣動作。 又,作爲複合應對,係在步驟S 29中,在有找零錢 (步驟S29:否),且退還桿124沒有被操作而無退錢指令 (步驟 S34 ··否),而商品的選擇被進行後的情況(步驟 S35:是),進行被選擇的商品的搬出(步驟S27)。 # 又,在步驟S23及步驟S34中,在退還桿124被操作 而有退錢指令的情況(步驟S23:是、步驟S34:是),則 進行退錢處理(步驟S3 6、步驟37),並結束本販賣動作。 步驟S 36的退錢處理,係退還暫時保留中的紙鈔。又,步 驟S37的退錢處理,係藉由位於硬幣收錢部122中的硬幣 來退錢。 如此地按照藉由鍵盤(投入紙鈔張數設定手段)15而被 設定之設定投入紙鈔張數,來決定要在商品的選擇前或是 • 選擇後,進行紙鈔的收錢動作。亦即,在被設定的設定投 入紙鈔張數超過可以暫時保留的紙鈔張數之情況(在本實 施形態中,已經設定的設定投入紙鈔張數爲複數張的情 況),係在商品的選擇前,進行紙鈔的收錢動作。因此, 由於在選擇商品前,便進行收錢處理,所以可以加快販賣 時間。此情況,在退錢時,係以兌換後的硬幣來退錢。另 一方面,在被設定的設定投入紙鈔張數係在可以暫時保留 的紙鈔張數以內之情況(在本實施形態中,已經被設定的 設定投入紙鈔張數爲1張的情況),係在商品的選擇後, -14- (11) 1352940 進行紙鈔的收錢動作。因此,在商品的選擇後所進行的收 錢處理,由於其收錢張數比在紙鈔識別機11中可以暫時 保留的1張(1張〜數張)少,故不會影響販賣時間,且在 販賣前的退錢時,變成可以投入的紙鈔來退錢。結果,藉 由簡單且迅速的控制,變成可以靈活地對應高額商品的販 賣、連續販賣(複合應對)。 又,前述販賣動作,係在收進將被投入的紙鈔之後, • 進行商品的販賣處理。因此,當搬出商品時,由於是紙鈔 的收錢已經完成的狀態,故可以避免雖然沒有收錢卻販賣 出商品的情況。進而,在前述販賣動作中,當要收進紙鈔 時,在該紙鈔的收錢動作沒有完成而被退還的情況,則從 投入貨幣金額中,減去退還的紙鈔的金額。因此,可以避 免雖然沒有收錢卻販賣出商品的情況。結果,在收錢失敗 時,變成可以靈活地對應。 再者,針對第3圖,在暫時保留中的情況(步驟 Φ S22),紙鈔的收錢也可以如下述般地進行。第4圖係表示 暫時保留中的紙鈔的收錢動作之流程圖。 如第4圖所示,暫時保留從紙鈔投入口 111被投入的 紙鈔(步驟S22),在退還桿124沒有被操作而無退錢指令 (步驟S23:否),且商品的選擇被進行時(步驟S24:是), 從包含暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之投入金額,減去被選擇的 商品的販賣價格,而算出找零錢金額,此找零錢金額少於 暫時保留中的紙鈔金額的情況(步驟S38:是)’則進行暫 時保留中的紙幣的收錢(步驟S39)。然後’在收錢完成之 -15- (12) 1352940 後,搬出被選擇的商品 • 另一方面,在找零錢金額爲暫時保留中的紙鈔金額以 上的情況(步驟S38 :否),則維持該紙鈔的暫時保留(步驟 S40)。然後,在暫時保留著紙鈔的狀態下,搬出商品。之 後’暫時保留中的紙鈔,係作爲找零錢來使用,或是在複 合應對中,於商品被選擇的時點,轉移至步驟S38,而進 行收錢或是暫時保留被維持。 ® 亦即,從包含暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之投入金額,減 去被選擇的商品的販賣價格,而算出來的找零錢金額,在 少於暫時保留中的紙鈔金額的情況,藉由進行暫時保留中 的紙幣的收錢,可以確實地收進商品的販賣價格該部分的. 金額。 另一方面,從包含暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之投入金 額,減去被選擇的商品的販賣價格,而算出來的找零錢金 額,在暫時保留中的紙鈔金額以上的情況,藉由維持該紙 ® 鈔的暫時保留,變成可以將找零錢以紙鈔來退還。 另外,在第2圖及第3圖中,在紙鈔被投入的情況 (步驟S1、步驟S21),係如以下述般地決定可否接受紙 鈔的投入。第5圖係表示可否接受全部貨幣種類的投入之 動作的流程圖、第6圖係表示在沒有寄存機能下之可否接 受投入貨幣種類紙鈔的投入之動作的流程圖、第7圖係表 示在有寄存機能下之可否接受投入貨幣種類紙鈔的投入之 動作的流程圖。 如第5圖所示,紙鈔被投入時(步驟SI、S21 :是), -16· (13) 1352940 投入紙鈔張數在藉由鍵盤15而被設定的設定投入紙鈔張 數以上之情況(步驟S41:是),則拒絕全部貨幣種類的紙 鈔的投入(步驟S42)。進而,投入紙鈔張數在基準紙鈔張 數以上的情況(步驟S43:是),則拒絕全部貨幣種類的紙 鈔的投入(步驟S42)。再者,作爲基準紙鈔張數,係軟體 的結構上的管理張數,例如軟體的結構上,投入紙鈔張 數,藉由以1位元組(255張)來管理,則設爲250張。 • 又,投入紙鈔張數沒有在設定投入紙鈔張數以上的情況 (步驟S41:否)及投入紙鈔張數沒有在基準紙鈔張數以上 的情況(步驟S43:否),則可以接受全部貨幣種類的紙鈔 的投入(步驟S44)。 接著步驟S44,如第6圖所示,在沒有寄存機能的情 況,若不能以位於硬幣收錢部122中的自動販賣機1的保 有硬幣,來退還投入貨幣金額加上被投入的投入紙鈔1張 的金額所得到的金額(步驟S45:否),則拒絕接受投入貨 ® 幣種類的紙鈔的投入(步驟S46)。此情況,由於若收進被 投入的紙鈔,則無法退還投入貨幣金額,故退還該紙鈔。 又,在步驟S45中,若能以位於硬幣收錢部122中的自動 販賣機1的保有硬幣,來退還投入貨幣金額加上被投入的 投入紙鈔1張的金額所得到的金額(步驟S45 :是),則收 進被投入的紙鈔(步驟S47),若紙鈔收錢部112已經堆滿 (步驟S48:是),則拒絕接受全部貨幣種類的紙鈔的投入 (步驟S49)。又,若紙鈔收錢部112沒有堆滿(步驟S48: 否),則設成可以接受投入貨幣種類的紙鈔的投入(步驟 -17- (14) 1352940 S50) «> . 另一方面,接著步驟S44,如第7圖所示,在有寄存 機能的情況,在暫時保留紙鈔時(步驟S51),若不能以位 於硬幣收錢部122中的自動販賣機1的保有硬幣,來退還 投入貨幣金額加上保留紙鈔1張的金額所得到的金額(步 驟S52:否),則拒絕接受投入貨幣種類的紙鈔的投入(步 驟S53)。此情況,若收進暫時保留中的紙鈔,由於無法 # 退還投入貨幣金額,若在之後的商品選擇中被減去該商品 價格後的金額,仍無法以位於硬幣收錢部122中的自動販 賣機1的保有硬幣來退錢,則退還該暫時保留中的該紙 鈔。又,在步驟S52中,若能以位於硬幣收錢部122中的 硬幣,來退還投入貨幣金額加上保留紙鈔1張的金額所得 到的金額(步驟S52:是),則收進暫時保留中的紙鈔(步驟 S54),若紙鈔收錢部112已經堆滿(步驟S55:是),則拒 絕接受全部貨幣種類的紙鈔的投入(步驟S56)。又,若紙 ® 鈔收錢部112沒有堆滿(步驟S55 :否),則設成可以接受 投入貨幣種類的紙鈔的投入(步驟S57)。 如此,在投入紙鈔張數爲已經設定的設定投入紙鈔張 數以上的情況,拒絕接受全部貨幣種類的紙鈔的投入。進 而,在投入紙鈔張數爲預先決定的基準紙鈔張數以上的情 況,拒絕接受全部貨幣種類的紙鈔的投入。 又,當要收進紙鈔時,若不能以位於硬幣收錢部122 中的保有硬幣,來退還投入貨幣金額加上被投入的投入紙 鈔1張的金額所得到的金額,則拒絕接受投入貨幣種類的 -18 ~ (15) 1352940 紙鈔的投入。 又,當將紙鈔暫時保留時,若不能以位於硬幣收錢部 122中的保有硬幣,來退還投入貨幣金額加上保留紙鈔1 張的金額所得到的金額,則拒絕接受投入貨幣種類的紙鈔 的投入。 而且,當收進紙鈔時,若紙鈔收錢部112已經堆滿, 則拒絕接受全部貨幣種類的紙鈔的投入。 • 再者,前述自動販賣機1,具有在販賣前將商品的販 賣價格折扣之事前折扣機能。事前折扣機能,例如係在一 次的貨幣投入中,匯總選擇複數種商品的情況,折扣一定 的金額來進行販賣的機能。此折扣的減去處理,係在進行 商品的搬出(販賣)之前,加以實行。此時,若無法以在硬 幣收錢部122中所保有的硬幣,作爲找零錢,來退還折扣 後之減後金額(找零錢金額),則作成沒有折扣的減算。 [發明之效果] 關於本發明的自動販賣機,按照被設定的設定投入張 數,來決定是在商品的選擇前或選擇後,進行紙鈔的收 錢。亦即,在被設定的設定投入紙鈔張數超過可以暫時保 留的紙鈔張數之情況,在商品的選擇前,進行紙鈔的收 錢。因此,由於在選擇商品前便進行收錢處理,故能夠加 快販賣時間。此情況,在退錢時,係以兌換後的硬幣退 錢。另一方面,在被設定的設定投入紙鈔張數爲可以暫時 保留的紙鈔張數以內之情況,係在商品的選擇後,進行紙 -19- (16) 1352940 鈔的收錢。因此,在商品的選擇後所進行的收錢處理中, 由於其收錢張數爲在紙鈔識別手段中可以暫時保留的張 數,所以對販賣時間沒有影響,且在販賣前的退錢時,能 夠以投入的紙鈔來退錢。結果,藉由簡單且迅速的控制, 能夠靈活地對應高額商品的販賣、連續販賣(複合應對)。 又,藉由在收進被投入的紙鈔之後,進行商品的販賣 處理,在商品的搬出時,由於是紙鈔的收錢已經完成的狀 • 態,故能夠避免發生雖然沒有收錢卻販賣出商品的情況》 又,從包含暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之投入金額,減去 被選擇的商品的販賣價格後所得到的找零錢金額,在少於 暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之情況,藉由進行暫時保留中的紙 鈔的收錢,能夠確實地收進要販賣的商品的販賣價格該部 分的金額。另一方面,從包含暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之投 入金額,減去被選擇的商品的販賣價格後所得到的找零錢 金額,在暫時保留中的紙鈔金額以上之情況,藉由維持該 • 紙鈔的暫時保留,能夠將找零錢以紙鈔來退錢。 又,當要收進紙鈔時,在該紙鈔的收錢沒有完成而被 退錢的情況,從投入貨幣金額減去已經退錢的紙鈔金額。 因此,能夠避免發生雖然沒有收錢卻販賣出商品的情況。 結果,在收錢失敗時,能夠靈活地對應。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係表示關於本發明的自動販賣機的控制系統之 方塊圖。 -20- (17) 1352940 第2圖係表示已經設定的設定投入紙鈔張數,超過可 以暫時保留的紙鈔張數之情況的販賣動作之流程圖。 第3圖係表示已經設定的設定投入紙鈔張數,在可以 暫時保留的紙鈔張數以內之情況的販賣動作之流程圖。 第4圖係表示暫時保留中的紙鈔的收錢動作之流程 圖。 第5圖係表示可否接受全部貨幣種類的投入之動作的 流程圖。 第6圖係表示在沒有寄存機能下之可否接受投入貨幣 種類紙鈔的投入之動作的流程圖。 第7圖係表示在有寄存機能下之可否接受投入貨幣種 類紙鈔的投入之動作的流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 I :自動販賣機 # 11 :紙鈔識別機(貨幣識別手段) 111 :紙鈔投入口 II 2 :紙鈔收錢部 11 3 :堆滿檢測感測器 1 2 :硬幣選別機(貨幣識別手段) 121 :硬幣投入口 122 :硬幣收錢部 123 :退還口 124 :退還桿 -21 · (18) 1352940 125 :檢測感測器 13 :顯示面板 14 :商品選擇鍵 15:鍵盤(投入紙鈔張數設定手段) 1 6 :商品搬出控制部 100 :主控制部 1 〇 1 :通訊驅動器1352940 Ο 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 发明 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 【 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 [Prior Art] There is a vending machine that can continuously input more bills than the one that can be temporarily reserved. Such a vending machine is made into a banknote and a currency to be put into account, and counts 100 million according to the type of currency, and keeps one banknote that has been input first in a temporary reserved position, and will be put into temporary use. When the price of one banknote in the reserved position is converted into the unit of the coin in the specified small currency type and the amount of the coin is counted, the money is collected from the temporary reserved position, and the temporary reserved position is made empty by the action of collecting money. It is possible to store the additional input currency in the temporary reserved position. Then, when the money is refunded, the money is returned in the state after the exchange, and the additional banknotes are not exchanged and remain in the temporary reserved position (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 3-6558 (Summary of the Invention) However, the above-described conventional vending machine is precisely because it restricts the control of the maximum number of inserted bills. It is not able to respond flexibly to the sale and continuous sale of high-value goods (complex response). In addition, in the case of (2) 1352940, which receives a plurality of banknotes, it is necessary to perform complicated control by changing the condition of the banknote according to the number of coins to be held. In addition, when the price of one banknote that has been put into the temporary reserved position is converted into a unit of the coin in the predetermined small currency type and is memorized, since the money is to be collected from the temporary reserved position, the money is exchanged after the memory is exchanged. In the case of money failure (for example, after the exchange of the hundred million, the case of being refunded), it is impossible to avoid the situation of selling the goods although the money is not collected. The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a vending machine that can flexibly respond to high-volume sales and continuous sales (composite response) by simple and rapid control. The situation of money failure. (Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, the vending machine of the first aspect of the invention of the present invention is for authenticating the real money and the currency type of the banknote that is first recognized. After the currency type, the vending machine temporarily retains the genuine banknote and is then received into the form of the banknote identification means in the banknote collection section, and is characterized in that it has an input paper for setting the number of inserted banknotes. In the case where the number of banknotes to be set exceeds the number of banknotes that can be temporarily reserved, the banknotes are collected before the selection of the product; on the other hand, the banknotes are set in the banknotes. The number of sheets is the number of sheets that can be temporarily reserved, and the money is collected after the selection of the goods. The vending machine of the second application of the patent scope is the first item of the above-mentioned (3) 1352940 patent application, in which the merchandise is sold after the receipt of the banknote. The vending machine of claim 3 of the patent application is directed to item 1 of the aforementioned patent application, wherein the amount obtained from the amount of the banknote amount included in the temporary reservation is subtracted from the selling price of the selected item. The amount of change, in the case of less than the amount of banknotes in the temporary reservation, the money for the banknotes in the temporary reservation; on the other hand, subtracting the selected amount from the amount of the amount of the banknotes included in the temporary reservation The amount of change obtained after the sale price of the commodity is maintained for the temporary retention of the banknote in the case of the amount of the banknote temporarily held. The vending machine of claim 4 of the patent application is directed to item 1, 2 or 3 of the aforementioned patent application, wherein when the banknote is to be received, the banknote is not received in the banknote collection department. In the case of being refunded, the amount of the banknotes that have been refunded is subtracted from the amount of the investment. [Embodiment] (Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention) Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the automatic vending machine according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a control system for a vending machine of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the vending machine 1 has a main control unit 100. The main control unit 100 has a communication driver 101, and via the communication driver 1 〇 1, a banknote identification machine (banknote identification means) 11, a coin selection (4) 1352940 (coin identification means) 12, and a display panel 13 are connected. The product selection key 14, the keyboard 15 and the product carry-out control unit 16 are collectively controlled by the main control unit 100 in a collective manner. The main control unit 100 has elements such as a RAM, a ROM, and the like, and a timer, in addition to the CPU. The banknote recognition machine 11 is disposed inside the vending machine 1 and has: a banknote input port 111 that is open to the outside of the vending machine 1 for accepting the input of the banknotes; and a paper that is received and received Banknote collection unit 112. The banknote recognition machine 11 recognizes the authenticity and currency type of the banknotes that are input from the banknote input port ill (amount: for example, 10,000 yen, 5,000 yen, 2,000 yen, 1,000 yen), if it is a genuine banknote The receipt is received, and the banknote is collected into the banknote collecting and dispensing unit 112 to memorize the amount thereof. On the other hand, if it is a counterfeit banknote, it is paid out from the banknote input port 111 to the outside of the vending machine 1. Further, the banknote identification machine 11 has a full-fill detecting sensor 113 for detecting that the banknote has been filled with the banknote collecting portion 112. Further, the paper/tack identifying machine 11 has a genuine banknote that has been recognized, and is temporarily reserved before being taken into the banknote collecting unit 112, and can be returned from the banknote input port 111. Escrow function. Temporarily retain the number of possible banknotes, from one to several. The coin sorting machine 12 is disposed inside the vending machine 1 and has a coin receiving portion that passes to the outside of the vending machine 1 and accepts the input of coins. 122. And returning the coin to the external return port 123 of the vending machine 1. The coin sorting machine 12 recognizes the true 8 - (5) 1352940 of the coin put in from the coin input port 121 and the currency type (amount: for example, 500 yen, 100 yen, 50 yen, 10 yen). If it is a real coin, it is received, and each type of currency is collected into the coin collecting unit 122, and the amount is calculated. On the other hand, if it is a fake coin, it is paid from the return port 123 to the outside of the vending machine 1. . Further, the coin sorting machine 12 pays the change money after the merchandise is sold from the return port 123 to the outside of the vending machine 1. Further, the coin sorting machine 12 has a return lever 124 provided outside the vending machine 1; by the operation of the #return lever 124, the returned genuine coin (with a registered function) is returned from the return port 123, or Coin of the amount of money (when there is no deposit function). This return lever 124 is also used when the amount of the inserted bill of money on the side of the bill identifying machine 11 is returned. That is, in the case where the return lever 124 is operated, the banknote temporarily held in the banknote identification machine 1 1 is returned from the banknote input port 111; or, after the banknote recognition machine 11 collects the money, it will be redeemed. The coin is returned from the return port 123 of the coin sorting machine 12. Further, the coin sorting machine 12 has a number of coins of a predetermined currency type in the coin collecting unit 122, and is lower than the number of coins that are not set for change, and detects the state in which the change is insufficient. The change detecting sensor 125 is insufficient. Further, in the coin sorting machine 12, when the coin collecting unit 122 is already full of coins, the extra coins are stored in a vault (not shown). The display panel 13 is configured to be exposed outside the vending machine 1 mainly for displaying the total amount of the genuine banknotes put into the banknote recognition machine 11 and the genuine coins put into the coin sorting machine 12 (input money) Amount). Further, the display panel 13, when paying bills and coins, displays the amount of -9-(6) 1352940 minus the payout currency obtained by subtracting the amount of money paid from the previously displayed amount of input money. The merchandise selection key 14 is configured to be exposed to the outside of the vending machine in order to allow the user to select the merchandise that has been contained in the vending machine 1. The product selection key 14 has, for example, an individual form corresponding to a product (product sample) stored in the vending machine 1, a form of a numeric key for inputting a number of a corresponding product (product sample), and the like. The keyboard 15 has an operation key and a display # portion which are not shown in the figure; in the present embodiment, it is used as a setting means for setting the number of inserted bills for setting the number of inserted bills in the bill identifying machine 11. And was used. The setting of the number of sheets to be inserted may be set to one to plural. In addition to this, the keyboard 15 is used, for example, for various settings in the vending machine 1, various tests, total sales, or inspections at the time of failure. The product unloading control unit 16 is for carrying out the product unloading process of the product take-out (not shown) outside the vending machine 1 in order to carry out the product contained in the vending machine 1. • Describe the general merchandising action in the aforementioned vending machine 1. When a banknote is fed from the banknote input port 111 or a coin is inserted from the coin insertion port 121, the authenticity and the currency type (amount) are first recognized, and the input money amount is displayed on the display panel 13. Then, when the product selection key 14 of the commodity corresponding to the selling price of the money amount is operated, the product loading control unit 16 carries out the selection of the product. With respect to the above-described merchandise selling operation, in accordance with the number of bills to be set by the keyboard 15, the number of bills inserted in the setting exceeds the number of bills that can be temporarily retained in the bill identifying machine 11 or in the case of the bills. , decision • 10- (7) 1352940 To collect money before or after the selection of goods. Further, in the present embodiment, the number of banknotes that can be temporarily retained in the banknote recognition machine 11 is set to one. Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing the sales operation of setting the number of inserted bills, which exceeds the number of bills that can be temporarily retained; and Fig. 3 shows the number of set bills that have been set. A flow chart of the sales action of the number of banknotes temporarily reserved. • As shown in Fig. 2, if the banknote is loaded from the banknote input port 111 (step S1: YES), the banknote is not temporarily retained but is received in the banknote collecting unit 112 (step S2). When the receipt of the banknotes (receipt) is completed (step S3: YES), when additional banknotes are loaded (step S4: YES), the additional banknotes are not temporarily reserved but are collected. (Step S2). Then, when the receipt of the banknote is completed (step S3: YES), the added banknote is not put in (step S4: NO), and the return bar 124 is not operated without the money return instruction (step S5: NO), and When the selection of the product is performed (step S6: YES), • the selected product is carried out (step S7), and further, although not explicitly shown in the figure, the selected item is subtracted from the input money amount. Selling price. When the merchandise has been carried out (step S8: YES), if no change is required (step S9: YES), the merchandising operation is ended. Further, although not explicitly shown in the drawing, when the selection of the product is performed (step S6: YES), the amount obtained after subtracting the selling price of the product from the amount of money to be invested can be located in the coin collecting department. The currency held in 122 is used as a change to find money, and it is possible to move the goods out (selling). In step S3, the receipt of the banknote is not completed (step S3: NO), and -11 - (8) 1352940 is the case where the banknote in the money collection is refunded from the banknote input port 111 (step S10: If yes, the amount of the banknotes that have been refunded is subtracted from the amount of money to be deposited (step S11), and when the amount of the banknotes that have been reduced is 0 (step S12: YES), the selling operation is ended. In the case where the reduced amount is not 0 circle and there is a balance (step S12: NO), the process proceeds to step S4. On the other hand, the money collection of the banknote is not completed (step S3: NO), and the banknote in the money collection is not refunded from the banknote input port 111 (step #S10: NO), then The error is output (step S13), and the selling operation is ended. As the error output, for example, there is a system reset due to a communication abnormality or a deadlock state due to no response or failure, and the sales operation is stopped until the error output is released. Further, as a compound response, in step S9, there is a change (step S9: NO), and the return lever 124 is not operated without a refund instruction (step S5: NO), and the selection of the product is performed. In the case (step S6: YES), the selected product is carried out (step S7). • • In step S5, when the return lever 124 is operated and there is a refund instruction (step S5: YES), the process proceeds. The money refund process (step S14), and the sale operation is ended. In the refund process, the banknotes after the money collection are exchanged, and the coins located in the coin collection unit 122 are refunded. In addition, in step S3, when the selection of the merchandise is performed before the completion of the collection operation of the banknote (step S6: YES), the money collection operation of the banknote is waited for (step S3: yes) Then, the product is carried out (step S6). As shown in Fig. 3, if the banknote is loaded from the banknote input port 11 (step -12-(9) 1352940, step S21: YES), the banknote is temporarily retained (step S22). Here, in the case where the number of sheets of paper that can be temporarily retained is plural, the banknotes that have been additionally loaded are also temporarily retained. Then, when the return lever 124 is not operated without the refund instruction (step S23: NO), and the selection of the merchandise is performed (step S24: YES), the temporarily retained bill is received into the bill. The money unit 112 (step S25), and further not shown in the figure, subtracts the selling price of the selected item from the amount of money to be invested. Then, after the completion of the money collecting operation of the banknote (step S26: YES), the selected product is carried out (step S27). When the product has been carried out (step S28: YES), if there is no change (step S29: YES), the sales operation is ended. In addition, although it is not shown in the figure, when the selection of the commodity is carried out (step S24: Yes), the amount obtained after subtracting the selling price of the commodity from the amount of money to be invested can be located in the coin collecting section. The currency held in 1 22 is used as a change to find money, and it is possible to move the goods out (selling). In step S26, the receipt of the banknote is not completed (step S26: NO), and the banknote in the money collection is refunded from the banknote input port 111 (step S30: Yes), then the input is made. The money amount is subtracted from the amount of the banknote that has been refunded (step S31), and when the reduced amount is 0 circle (step S32: YES), the selling operation is ended. In the case where the reduced amount is not 0 circle and there is a balance (step S32: NO), the process proceeds to step S23. On the other hand, the money collection of the banknote is not completed (step S26: NO), and the banknote in the money collection is not refunded from the banknote input port 111 (step S30: NO), and an error is made. Output (step S33), the end of the sale of the goods • 13 - 1352940 system, and the formation of the state of the state of the lock when the death of the singularity of the messenger is caused by obstacles such as the case. The error is 0) for or ο. The operation is repeated until the error output is released, and the selling operation is stopped. Further, as a composite response, in step S29, there is change (step S29: NO), and the return lever 124 is not operated without a refund instruction (step S34 · No), and the selection of the commodity is performed. In the latter case (step S35: YES), the selected product is carried out (step S27). In step S23 and step S34, when the return lever 124 is operated and there is a refund instruction (step S23: YES, step S34: YES), the money refund processing is performed (step S36, step 37). And end this sale. The money refund processing of step S36 is to return the banknotes temporarily held. Further, the money refund processing in step S37 is refunded by the coin located in the coin collecting unit 122. In this way, the number of banknotes is set in accordance with the setting set by the keyboard (input sheet setting means 15), and it is determined whether the banknote collection operation is to be performed before or after the selection of the product. In other words, in the case where the number of banknotes to be set in the set setting exceeds the number of banknotes that can be temporarily retained (in the present embodiment, the number of set banknotes that have been set is plural), Before the selection, the money collection action of the banknote is carried out. Therefore, since the money collection process is performed before the product is selected, the sales time can be accelerated. In this case, when the money is refunded, the money is exchanged after the exchange of coins. On the other hand, in the case where the number of sheets to be set is set to be within the number of sheets of paper that can be temporarily held (in the present embodiment, the number of sheets of paper that have been set is set to one) After the selection of the product, -14- (11) 1352940 performs the money collection action of the banknote. Therefore, the money collection process performed after the selection of the product does not affect the sales time because the number of collected money is less than one (one to several sheets) that can be temporarily retained in the banknote recognition machine 11, And when the money is refunded before the sale, it becomes a banknote that can be invested to refund the money. As a result, it is possible to flexibly respond to high-volume merchandise sales and continuous sales (complex response) by simple and rapid control. Further, the above-mentioned selling operation is performed after the receipt of the banknote to be put in, and the sale of the product. Therefore, when the product is carried out, since the collection of the banknote is completed, it is possible to avoid the case where the product is sold without collecting the money. Further, in the above-mentioned selling operation, when the banknote is to be received, if the money collecting operation of the banknote is not completed and is returned, the amount of the returned banknote is subtracted from the amount of money to be deposited. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the situation in which goods are sold without collecting money. As a result, when the money collection fails, it becomes flexible to respond. Further, with respect to Fig. 3, in the case of temporary retention (step Φ S22), the money collected by the banknote can be performed as follows. Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the money collecting operation of the banknotes temporarily held. As shown in Fig. 4, the banknotes thrown in from the banknote input port 111 are temporarily held (step S22), and the return bar 124 is not operated without a refund instruction (step S23: NO), and the selection of the product is performed. (Step S24: Yes), the amount of the change is calculated by subtracting the selling price of the selected item from the input amount including the amount of the banknote in the temporary reservation, and the amount of the change is less than the amount of the banknote in the temporary reservation. In the case (step S38: YES), the money of the banknotes temporarily held is collected (step S39). Then, after the completion of the collection of -15- (12) 1352940, the selected item is moved out. On the other hand, if the amount of change is more than the amount of the banknote in the temporary reservation (step S38: No), it is maintained. The banknote is temporarily retained (step S40). Then, the goods are carried out while the banknotes are temporarily held. After that, the banknotes temporarily reserved are used as change, or in the composite response, when the goods are selected, the process proceeds to step S38, and the collection or temporary retention is maintained. ® that is, the amount of money that is calculated from the amount of the banknotes that are included in the temporary reservation, minus the amount of the sale of the selected item, is less than the amount of the banknote in the temporary reservation, by For the collection of the banknotes in the temporary reservation, you can surely receive the amount of the part of the sale price of the goods. On the other hand, by subtracting the selling price of the selected product from the input amount of the banknote amount in the temporary reservation, the calculated amount of the change is more than the amount of the banknote temporarily held, by maintaining The temporary retention of the paper® banknotes can be returned as a change in paper money. In addition, in the case of the banknotes (steps S1 and S21), it is determined in the second and third figures that the input of the banknotes can be accepted as follows. Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of accepting the input of all the currency types, and Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of accepting the input of the input currency type banknotes without the storage function, and Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing A flow chart showing the action of accepting the input of the currency type bills under the storage function. As shown in Fig. 5, when the banknote is loaded (steps SI, S21: Yes), -16· (13) 1352940 The number of inserted banknotes is equal to or greater than the number of banknotes set by the keyboard 15. In the case (step S41: YES), the input of the banknotes of all the currency types is rejected (step S42). Further, when the number of incoming bills is equal to or greater than the number of reference bills (YES in step S43), the input of bills of all currency types is rejected (step S42). In addition, as the number of reference banknotes, the number of management sheets in the structure of the software, for example, the number of banknotes inserted in the structure of the software, is managed by one byte (255 sheets), and is set to 250. Zhang. • When the number of incoming bills is not set to the number of sheets inserted (step S41: No) and the number of sheets inserted is not equal to the number of sheets of the bill (step S43: No), The input of the banknotes of all currency types is accepted (step S44). Next, in step S44, as shown in Fig. 6, in the case where there is no registered function, if the coin held by the vending machine 1 located in the coin collecting unit 122 cannot be returned, the amount of money to be input plus the input banknote to be thrown is returned. When the amount of the one-piece amount is obtained (step S45: No), the input of the banknote of the input type is refused (step S46). In this case, if the input banknote is received, the amount of money to be deposited cannot be refunded, so the banknote is returned. In addition, in step S45, if the coin held by the vending machine 1 located in the coin collecting unit 122 can be returned, the amount of the money amount and the amount of the input banknote can be returned (step S45). : YES), the input banknote is received (step S47), and if the banknote collection unit 112 is full (step S48: YES), the input of the banknote of all currency types is refused (step S49). Further, if the banknote collecting unit 112 is not full (step S48: No), it is set to accept the input of the banknote of the input currency type (step -17-(14) 1352940 S50) «> Next, in step S44, as shown in Fig. 7, in the case where there is a deposit function, when the banknote is temporarily retained (step S51), if the coin is not held by the vending machine 1 located in the coin collecting portion 122, When the amount of money input and the amount of money for retaining one banknote are returned (step S52: NO), the input of the banknote of the input currency type is refused (step S53). In this case, if the banknote temporarily held is received, since the amount of money to be deposited cannot be returned, if the amount of the commodity price is subtracted from the subsequent product selection, the automatic money collection unit 122 cannot be used. When the vending machine 1 holds the coin to refund the money, the banknote in the temporary reservation is returned. Further, in step S52, if the amount of the money amount plus the amount of the retained banknote can be returned by the coin located in the coin collecting unit 122 (step S52: YES), the income is temporarily retained. In the middle banknote (step S54), if the banknote collecting unit 112 is already full (step S55: YES), the input of the banknotes of all currency types is refused (step S56). Further, if the paper ® banknote collecting unit 112 is not full (step S55: No), it is assumed that the input of the banknote of the input currency type can be accepted (step S57). In this case, when the number of incoming bills is equal to or greater than the number of bills that have been set, the input of bills of all currency types is refused. Further, when the number of sheets of paper money is equal to or greater than the number of predetermined banknotes, the input of banknotes of all currency types is refused. In addition, when the banknotes are to be received, if the amount of money to be paid and the amount of the input banknotes are not returned by the coin held in the coin collecting unit 122, the amount of money received is not accepted. The type of currency -18 ~ (15) 1352940 banknotes. Further, when the banknote is temporarily reserved, if the amount of the money to be exchanged and the amount of the deposited banknote is not refunded by the coin held in the coin collecting unit 122, the amount of the input currency is refused. The input of banknotes. Moreover, when the banknotes are received, if the banknote collecting section 112 is already full, the input of the banknotes of all currency types is refused. Further, the vending machine 1 has a prior discount function for discounting the selling price of the product before the sale. In advance, the discount function is, for example, a method of selecting a plurality of types of commodities in a single currency investment, and discounting a certain amount to perform the function of selling. The subtraction of this discount is carried out before the goods are moved out (selling). At this time, if the coin held in the hard money collection unit 122 cannot be used as the change, and the reduced amount (the amount of change) is refunded, the reduction is made without the discount. [Effects of the Invention] With respect to the vending machine of the present invention, it is determined that the banknotes are collected before or after the selection of the products in accordance with the set number of input settings. That is, in the case where the number of banknotes to be set in the set setting exceeds the number of banknotes that can be temporarily reserved, the banknotes are collected before the selection of the product. Therefore, since the money collection process is performed before the product is selected, the sales time can be increased. In this case, when the money is refunded, the coin is exchanged after the exchange. On the other hand, in the case where the number of banknotes to be set is set to be within the number of banknotes that can be temporarily reserved, the paper -19-(16) 1352940 banknotes are collected after the selection of the product. Therefore, in the process of collecting money after the selection of the product, since the number of sheets received is the number of sheets that can be temporarily retained in the banknote identification means, there is no influence on the selling time, and the money is refunded before the sale. It is possible to refund money with invested banknotes. As a result, it is possible to flexibly cope with the sale and continuous sale of high-priced products (composite response) by simple and rapid control. In addition, after the receipt of the inserted banknotes, the merchandise is sold, and when the merchandise is carried out, since the collection of the banknotes has been completed, it is possible to avoid the sale without the money being collected. In the case of the amount of the banknotes, the amount of the change received from the amount of the banknotes included in the temporary reservation, minus the amount of the sale of the selected item, is less than the amount of the banknote in the temporary reservation. By collecting the money of the banknotes temporarily held, it is possible to surely collect the amount of the portion of the selling price of the goods to be sold. On the other hand, from the amount of the investment including the amount of the banknote in the temporary reservation, the amount of the change obtained after subtracting the selling price of the selected commodity, in the case of the amount of the banknote temporarily held, by maintaining the amount • Temporary retention of banknotes, which can be used to refund money for paper money. In addition, when the banknote is to be received, if the money collected by the banknote is not completed and the money is refunded, the amount of the banknote that has been refunded is subtracted from the amount of money invested. Therefore, it is possible to avoid the occurrence of selling goods without collecting money. As a result, it is possible to flexibly respond when the money collection fails. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a control system of a vending machine of the present invention. -20- (17) 1352940 Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing the sales operation of setting the number of sheets of paper to be set and exceeding the number of sheets that can be temporarily retained. Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing the sales operation in the case where the number of sheets of the input banknotes has been set and the number of banknotes that can be temporarily retained is within the range. Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing the money collecting operation of the banknotes temporarily held. Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of accepting the input of all currency types. Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of accepting the input of the input currency type banknotes without the storage function. Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of accepting the input of the input currency type bills in the presence of the deposit function. [Main component symbol description] I : Vending machine # 11 : Banknote identification machine (currency identification means) 111 : Banknote input port II 2 : Banknote collection section 11 3 : Stacking detection sensor 1 2 : Coin Sorting machine (currency identification means) 121: coin input port 122: coin collecting section 123: returning port 124: returning lever-21 · (18) 1352940 125: detecting sensor 13: display panel 14: commodity selection key 15: Keyboard (input means for setting the number of banknotes) 1 6 : Product carry-out control unit 100: Main control unit 1 〇1: Communication driver

-22--twenty two-

Claims (1)

1352940 第094125631號專利申請案中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國100年6月30日修正 十、申請專利範圍 1. 一種自動販賣機,係針對具有先識別出被投入的紙 鈔的真僞及貨幣種類,在記憶真鈔的貨幣種類之後,暫時 保留該真鈔,再收進紙鈔收錢部中之紙鈔識別手段之形態 的自動販賣機,其特徵爲: 具有用來進行投入紙鈔張數的設定之投入紙鈔張數設 定手段,在被設定的設定投入紙鈔張數超過可以暫時保留 的紙鈔張數之情況,在商品的選擇前,進行紙鈔的收錢; 另一方面,在設定投入紙鈔張數爲可以暫時保留的紙鈔張 數以內之情況,係在商品的選擇後,進行紙鈔的收錢; 從包含暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之投入金額,減去被選 擇的商品的販賣價格後所得到的找零錢金額,在少於暫時 保留中的紙鈔金額之情況,進行暫時保留中的紙鈔的收 錢;另一方面,從包含暫時保留中的紙鈔金額之投入金 額,減去被選擇的商品的販賣價格後所得到的找零錢金 額,在暫時保留中的紙鈔金額以上之情況’則維持該紙鈔 的暫時保留。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的自動販賣機,其中當 要收進紙鈔時,在該紙鈔沒有被收進紙鈔收錢部中而被退 錢的情況,從投入金額減去被退錢的紙鈔金額。1352940 Patent Application No. 094125631 Patent Application Revision of the Chinese Patent Application Revision of the Republic of China on June 30, 100. Patent Application Range 1. A vending machine for the authenticity and currency type of the banknotes that have been identified first. After memorizing the currency type of the genuine banknote, the vending machine temporarily retains the genuine banknote and then received into the form of the banknote identification means in the banknote collection department, which is characterized by: having the number of banknotes used for inputting In the case of setting the number of banknotes to be set, the number of banknotes to be set exceeds the number of banknotes that can be temporarily reserved, and the banknotes are collected before the selection of the product; In the case where the number of banknotes to be deposited is set to be within the number of banknotes that can be temporarily reserved, the banknotes are collected after the selection of the goods; the amount of the banknotes including the temporary banknotes is subtracted from the amount of the banknotes included in the temporary reservation. On the other hand, the amount of change obtained after the sale price of the selected item is less than the amount of the banknote in the temporary reservation, and the money of the banknote temporarily reserved is collected; From the amount of the investment including the amount of the banknote in the temporary reservation, the amount of the change obtained after subtracting the selling price of the selected item, and the case of the amount of the banknote in the temporary holding, the temporary retention of the banknote is maintained . 2. The vending machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein when the banknote is to be received, the money is refunded if the banknote is not received into the banknote collection department, The amount of banknotes to be refunded.
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JPS5949687A (en) * 1982-09-14 1984-03-22 富士電機株式会社 Paper money reception/reimbursement controller
JPH05114067A (en) * 1991-10-23 1993-05-07 Shibaura Eng Works Co Ltd Money receiving/returning device

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CN100576265C (en) 2009-12-30
TW200701122A (en) 2007-01-01
CN1885355A (en) 2006-12-27
JP4497033B2 (en) 2010-07-07

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