TWI351351B - Air pressure balanced continuous ink supply system - Google Patents

Air pressure balanced continuous ink supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI351351B
TWI351351B TW95104772A TW95104772A TWI351351B TW I351351 B TWI351351 B TW I351351B TW 95104772 A TW95104772 A TW 95104772A TW 95104772 A TW95104772 A TW 95104772A TW I351351 B TWI351351 B TW I351351B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ink
ink supply
continuous
opening
supply system
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TW95104772A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200730361A (en
Inventor
Chi Nan Hsiao
Chin Tsung Chen
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Microjet Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to TW95104772A priority Critical patent/TWI351351B/en
Publication of TW200730361A publication Critical patent/TW200730361A/en
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Publication of TWI351351B publication Critical patent/TWI351351B/en

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Description

Ί351351 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 尤指一種利用氣壓平 本案係關於一種連續供墨系統 衡之連續供墨系統。 【先前技術】 、隨著電腦多媒體技術的發展,列印輸出裝置已非僅供 :通文字輸出’而是成為一個同時可使用於文宣資料輸 出’或數位照片輸出之設備,其中噴墨印表機因且有價格 低廉、操作容易等優點,且可列印於如紙張、相片紙等多° 種喷墨媒體’可說是一種經濟、有效的彩色列印輸出裝置。 +然而,噴墨印表機之墨水E售價卻居高不下,一般黑 ^搭配彩色墨水E的價格幾乎是購買—台印表機: 售 價,且墨水匣的墨水容量有限,約十餘克甚至更少,若: 大量列印輸出時,Α了降低使用成本,同時避免墨水耗盡 而必須更換墨水S所造成列印之不連續《色彩差異等問 題’連續供墨系統便因應而生。 習知的連續供墨系統可利用幫浦或是虹吸的方式將 墨水由外墨盒利用供墨管引導至安裝於印表機内的墨水 匣中,主要原理是利用印表機的墨水匣在列印中向噴墨頭 源源不斷輸送墨水的同時,墨水匣也從外墨盒吸入同等容 置的墨水以補充平衡,即墨水匣輸送到喷墨頭多少墨水就 6 1351351 即時補充多少墨水進入。 而利用幫浦方式的連續供墨系統,其主要以幫浦加壓 的方式將墨水由外墨盒抽吸至墨水匣中,雖然可達到導墨 的功效,但是除了幫浦的售價較昂貴以外,必須再另外搭 配其他的裝置來控制幫浦運作,將增加製造成本,且使用 時必須以電力驅使幫浦作動,因此控制的費用亦相對提 昇,而利用幫浦抽吸亦較難及於外墨盒之角落,故外墨盒 易有殘墨,間接造成墨水的浪費。此外,由於幫浦結構較 為複雜,因此必須定時清潔、維修及保養。再者,一但幫 浦發生故障,由於其維修較為耗時,將使得連續供墨系統 於維修期間無法正常供墨,進而影響喷墨印表機的運作及 其列印品質。 有鑑於此,如何發展一種可改善上述習知技術缺失之 利用氣壓平衡之連續供墨系統,實為目前迫切需要解決之 問題。Ί351351 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] In particular, the use of air pressure flats is a continuous ink supply system for a continuous ink supply system. [Prior Art] With the development of computer multimedia technology, the printing output device is not only for: text output 'but becomes a device that can simultaneously output the text for text or digital photo output, among which inkjet printer The machine has the advantages of low price, easy operation, and can be printed on a variety of inkjet media such as paper, photo paper, etc. It can be said to be an economical and effective color printing output device. + However, the ink E price of the inkjet printer is still high, the price of the general black ^ with color ink E is almost the purchase - Taiwan printer: the price, and the ink capacity of the ink cartridge is limited, about ten Even less, if: a large number of print output, in order to reduce the cost of use, while avoiding the exhaustion of ink and the need to replace the ink S caused by the discontinuity of the printing "color difference and other issues" continuous ink supply system . The conventional continuous ink supply system can use the pump or siphon to guide the ink from the outer ink cartridge to the ink cartridge installed in the printer by using the ink supply tube. The main principle is to print on the ink of the printer. While the medium-to-head inkjet head continuously supplies ink, the ink cartridge also draws the same amount of ink from the outer ink cartridge to replenish the balance, that is, how much ink is delivered to the inkjet head, and how much ink is immediately replenished. The continuous ink supply system using the pump method mainly sucks the ink from the outer ink cartridge into the ink cartridge by means of the pump pressurization, and although the effect of the ink guide can be achieved, the price of the pump is expensive. It must be combined with other devices to control the operation of the pump, which will increase the manufacturing cost, and must be driven by electricity to drive the pump. Therefore, the cost of control is relatively increased, and it is difficult to use the pump. The corner of the ink cartridge, so the outer ink cartridge is prone to residual ink, which indirectly causes waste of ink. In addition, due to the complexity of the pump structure, it is necessary to regularly clean, repair and maintain. Moreover, once the pump fails, it is time-consuming to repair, which will make the continuous ink supply system unable to supply ink during the maintenance period, thus affecting the operation of the inkjet printer and its printing quality. In view of this, how to develop a continuous ink supply system that can improve the balance of the above-mentioned conventional techniques using air pressure balance is an urgent problem to be solved.

【發明内容】 本案之主要目的為提供一種連續供墨系統,適用於一 喷墨印表機内,其係利用重力使墨水可主動地自供墨容器 流至墨水匣,並運用氣壓平衡的原理控制供墨容器之出墨 量,當然亦包括供墨管之毛細作用須一並配合;以解決習 知利用幫浦進行連續供墨之諸多不便利性,並降低連續供 墨系統之製作及控制成本。 7 1331351 為達上述目的’本案之—較廣義實施樣態為提供 連績供墨系統,適用於喷墨印表I 八 祝审—。。 翌丨衣機,連績供墨系統包含: …墨谷益’用以儲存墨水且具有出墨口 ;墨水匿,具 墨口及儲墨槽,且墨水£係相對設置於供墨容器之下方; 中空套筒’其較置於墨水£之魅槽中,且具有第—開 口、第二開口及凸出部’凸出部實質上鄰近於第二開口: 而第二開口係用以使供墨容器所輸出之墨水流入儲墨槽 中,以及供墨管,其一端係與供墨容器之出墨口相連通, 而另一端係依序由墨水E之進墨口及中空套筒之第一開 口而套接於中空套筒之内部,並抵頂於凸出部藉由凸2 部與儲墨槽底部之高度差來控制供墨容器之出墨量。 根據本案之構想’其中供墨容H之底部具有透氣孔, 做為連續供墨系統氣壓平衡用。 根據本案之構想,其中進墨口係位於墨水匣之上蓋。 根據本案之構想’其中供墨管於鄰近中空套筒之凸出 部處具有管口。 根據本案之構想’其中供墨管之管口係動態設置於中 二套筒之第一開口及凸出部之間,以調節供墨容器之墨水 的釋出量。 根據本案之構想’其中當墨水匣之儲墨槽中之墨水液 面高於供墨管之管口時,供墨容器係停止供墨;而當墨水 ®之儲墨槽中之墨水液面低於供.墨管之管口時,供墨容哭 係開始供墨至墨水匣。 8 1351351 f實施方式】 說明型實施例將在後段的 有各種的變化,其皆離的=在不同的態樣上具 圖示在本質上係當作二=圍’且其中的說明及 二 下说月之用,而非用以限制本案。 :^第圖’其係為本案第—較佳實 圖所示,連續供墨系統1係包含 19 ^ L丨丁^供墨谷态n係分離設置於墨水匣 方’主要用來存放墨水,^供墨容器η可為透明 或瓶體’但不以此為限,以便使用者隨時觀察供墨 ^剩餘量並適時補充墨水。而墨水11 12係相 且 、/、,谷态11的下方,且墨水匣12於上蓋的部分 進墨口 121’並利用供墨管13與供墨容器叫目連接, =Γ:供墨管13及供墨容器11成為連通且大致上 /睛參閱第二@ ’其係為本案第—較佳實_之連續供 墨系統之剖面示意圖。如圖所示,墨水Ε 12内部包含有 -儲墨槽122,且其内部充填有泡綿123(如第四圖所示卜 主要用來吸收墨水。而連續供墨系統i除供墨容器U、墨 水H 12及供墨管13彳尚包含—巾空套筒14,其係設置於 墨水g 12内部的館墨槽122中’且其底部可抵頂於墨水 匣12之儲墨槽122的底部。中空套筒14主要具有第一開 9 二 141及第二開口 142 ’第一開口 141的位置位於 向14之頂部且對應於墨水厘12上蓋的進墨口 1幻而μ =開口⑷可設置於實質上鄰近中空套筒“之底部的= 土’主要使供墨容器11經由供墨管13傳送的墨水流 水匣12内部的儲墨槽122中。 、清再參閱第二圖,供墨容器u的底部具有出墨口⑴ 以及-透氣孔112’其中出墨口 Ul係與供墨管13 一端之SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a continuous ink supply system suitable for use in an inkjet printer, which uses gravity to actively flow ink from an ink supply container to an ink cartridge, and is controlled by the principle of air pressure balance. The amount of ink discharged from the ink supply container, of course, also includes the capillary action of the ink supply tube; it is necessary to solve the conventional inconvenience of using the pump for continuous ink supply, and reduce the production and control cost of the continuous ink supply system. . 7 1331351 For the above purposes, the broader case of this case is to provide a continuous ink supply system for inkjet printing. . The clothes dryer, the continuous ink supply system includes: ...Moguyi' is used to store ink and has an ink outlet; the ink is hidden, has an ink port and an ink reservoir, and the ink is relatively disposed below the ink supply container. The hollow sleeve is disposed in the ink groove of the ink, and has a first opening, a second opening and a projection 'protrusion substantially adjacent to the second opening: and the second opening is for providing The ink output from the ink container flows into the ink storage tank, and the ink supply tube has one end connected to the ink outlet of the ink supply container, and the other end is sequentially connected by the ink inlet and the hollow sleeve of the ink E. An opening is sleeved inside the hollow sleeve, and the amount of ink discharged from the ink supply container is controlled by the height difference between the convex portion and the bottom of the ink reservoir by the protrusion. According to the concept of the present invention, the bottom of the ink supply container H has a venting hole for the air pressure balance of the continuous ink supply system. According to the concept of the present invention, the ink inlet is located above the ink cartridge. According to the concept of the present invention, the ink supply tube has a nozzle at a projection adjacent to the hollow sleeve. According to the concept of the present invention, the nozzle of the ink supply tube is dynamically disposed between the first opening and the projection of the second sleeve to adjust the amount of ink discharged from the ink supply container. According to the concept of the present invention, when the ink level in the ink reservoir of the ink cartridge is higher than the nozzle of the ink supply tube, the ink supply container stops supplying ink; and when the ink level of the ink reservoir is low, When the nozzle of the ink tube is supplied, the ink supply device starts to supply ink to the ink cartridge. 8 1351351 f embodiment] The illustrative embodiment will have various changes in the latter stage, all of which are separated from the different aspects. The illustrations in the different aspects are essentially regarded as two = circumference and the description and the second Say the use of the month, not to limit the case. : ^ The figure 'is the first case of the case - the better actual picture shows, the continuous ink supply system 1 contains 19 ^ L ^ ^ 供 供 供 供 供 供 供 n n n n n ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' The ink supply container η can be transparent or the bottle body 'but not limited thereto, so that the user can observe the remaining amount of the ink supply at any time and replenish the ink in time. The ink 11 12 is phased and/or, below the valley state 11 , and the ink cartridge 12 is in the upper ink inlet port 121 ′ and is connected to the ink supply container by the ink supply tube 13 , =Γ: ink supply tube 13 and the ink supply container 11 is connected and substantially/see the second schematic view of the second ink supply system. As shown, the ink cartridge 12 contains an ink reservoir 122 therein, and the interior thereof is filled with a foam 123 (as shown in the fourth figure, mainly used to absorb ink. The continuous ink supply system i except the ink supply container U). The ink H 12 and the ink supply tube 13 further include an empty sleeve 14 which is disposed in the ink tank 122 inside the ink g 12 and whose bottom portion can abut against the ink reservoir 122 of the ink cartridge 12 . Bottom. The hollow sleeve 14 mainly has a first opening 9 141 and a second opening 142. The position of the first opening 141 is located at the top of the direction 14 and corresponds to the ink inlet 1 of the lid of the ink PCT 12, and μ = the opening (4) The soil disposed substantially at the bottom of the hollow sleeve "mainly" causes the ink supply container 11 to pass through the ink supply tank 122 inside the ink supply tube 12 through the ink supply tube 13. Further, refer to the second figure, ink supply. The bottom of the container u has an ink outlet (1) and a venting opening 112', wherein the ink outlet U1 is connected to one end of the ink supply tube 13

第一管π m ,而供墨管13的另—端則依序經由墨 水匣12之進墨口 121以及中空套筒14之第一開口 Μ}而 套接於中空㈣14的内^此外,於本實施例中中空 套筒14_徑可設計為與供墨管13的外徑㈣,因此^ 墨管13可容置於中空套筒14之中,且其第二管口 132^; 介於第-開口⑷及第二開口 142之間。另外,為了更進 -步避免供墨f 13經長久使用後因重力下滑而遮蔽中空 套筒14之第二開口 142進而阻斷供墨通道之情況,中空 套筒14可设置一凸出部143,其係與中空套筒14之内壁 連接,於本實施例中,凸出部143係鄰近於中空套筒Μ 之第二開口 142’是以供墨管13之第二管口 132的管壁可 抵頂於中空套筒14之凸出部143上,以防止供墨管13下 滑而遮蔽中空套筒14之第二開口 142,此外,更可藉由抵 頂於凸出部143之第二管口 132與儲墨槽122底部之高度 差h來控制供墨容器η的最小出墨量。 當然,中空套筒14之凸出部143不限於在鄰近第二 開口 142處没置,其設置位置可視墨水匣^2之墨水使用 1351351 量而在第一開口 141及第二開口 142之間做適當的調整。 此外,凸出部143亦有許多的實施態樣,例如凸緣或凸點, 但不以此為限,任何可避免供墨管13因重力下滑而遮蔽 中空套筒14之第二開口 142之裝置或設計皆可用於本案。 請參閱第三圖,其係本案第一較佳實施例之局部示意 圖。如圖所示,供墨管13自中空套筒14頂部之第一開口 141套接於中空套筒14之中,而中空套筒14之第二開口 142實質上鄰近中空套筒14之底部的外壁,使來自於供墨 ® 容器11之墨水可經由中空套筒14之第二開口 142流至墨 水匣12之儲墨槽122中(如第二圖所示)。 請參閱第二圖並配合第三圖,由於中空套筒14中具 有凸出部143可與供墨管13相抵頂,因此可使供墨管13 之第二管口 132與墨水匣12之儲墨槽122底部具有一高 度差h,可避免供墨管13之第二管口 132因抵頂於儲墨槽 122底部而造成供墨容器11無法出墨之狀況,且可使墨水 φ 經由中空套筒14之第二開口 142順利地流至墨水匣12之 儲墨槽122中。 請參閱第四圖,其係本案第一較佳實施例之連續供墨 系統的使用狀態示意圖。如圖所示,在使用過程中,當設 置於儲墨槽122(如第二圖所示)中的泡綿123吸收的墨水 液面高於供墨管13之第二管口 132時,由於内外壓力平 衡,因此供墨容器11中的墨水便不會自供墨管13流至儲 墨槽122中,此時連續供墨系統1便處於停止供墨的狀 態。反之,當墨水匣12持續使用造成儲墨槽122内之泡 11 1351351 绵123吸收的墨水液面下降而低於供墨管13之第二管口 132的高度時’由於内外壓力不平均,亦即墨水匣12内部 之壓力低於供墨容器11内部之壓力,因此供墨容器U中 的墨水便會因重力順勢往下流,即自供墨容器u之出墨 口 111經由供墨管13之第一管口 131進入供墨管13,再 透過中空套筒14之第二開口 142流入墨水匣12之儲墨槽 122中,以進行補墨的動作,同時利用供墨容器n之透氣 孔112透氣以維持氣壓平衡,一直到墨水匣12之儲墨槽 122中/包綿123吸收的墨水液面上升至與供墨管13之第二 管口 132齊平時,由於内外壓力再度平衡,而供墨容器u 中的墨水便無法繼續流入儲墨槽122中,即停止供墨(如第 五圖所示)。 同理,當使用者繼續使用墨水g 12進行列印致使儲 墨槽122中的墨水液面低於供墨管13之第二管口 132的 高度時,由於供墨容器11與墨水匠12之間再度產生壓力 差,供墨容器11中的墨水便會因重力及屋力差而自供墨 管13流至儲墨槽122,直至儲墨槽122令的泡綿⑵所吸 收之墨水液面再次與供墨管13之第二管口 132齊平為 止由此可知’本案可利用重力控制墨水的流向並利用 氣塵平衡的原理進行連續式的供墨及供墨# 13之毛細作 用造成的屢降,使墨水匿12之儲墨槽122的墨水液面高 度隨時維持與供墨管13之第二管口 132等高,以避免墨 儲墨槽122中的墨水耗盡而造成列印不連續或 色私差異專問題。 12 丄丄 此外’由於供墨管13與中空套筒14係分離設置’因 此制者可自行叫㈣方式難供st 13於中空套筒 14内部的位置,亦即調整供墨管13之第二管口 132於中 空套筒Η之第-開口⑷及凸出部143之間的位置以 配合墨水用量之需求調節供墨容器u之出墨量。舉例而 =,當供墨管13之第二管口 132較鄰近於中空套筒^之 第開口 141 8^,由於第二管〇 132與墨水匡12之儲墨 •槽122底部之高度差h較大,且儲墨槽122中泡.绵123所 吸收的墨水液面具有持續維持與供墨管13之第二管口 132 月平的特性,因此墨水g 12之儲墨槽122會處於一墨水 液面較高之狀態。 反之,若供墨官13之第二管口 132較鄰近於中空套 筒Η之凸出部143時,由於第二管口 132與儲墨槽122 底部之高度差h較小,且儲墨槽122中泡綿123所吸收的 墨水液面具有持續維持與供墨管13之第二管口 132齊平 籲的特性,因此墨水£ 12之儲墨槽122會處於一墨水液面 較低之狀態,當墨水E 12之使用頻率較低或長久未使用 時,本案亦可利用抵頂於中空套筒14之凸出部143的第 一官口 432與墨水匣12之儲墨槽122底部之高度差h來 控制儲墨槽122之最低墨水液面高度,亦即控制供墨容器 11具有最小出墨量,使儲墨槽122維持一定量之墨水,即 可避免墨水匣12因墨水乾涸而造成墨水匣12之喷墨頭(未 圖示)阻塞使墨水匣12無法繼續使用的狀況。由此可之, 使用者可視墨水匣12的墨水用量來自行調整供墨管13於 13 1351351 中空套筒14之第一開口 141及第二開口 142間的位置, 以調節連續供墨系統1之供墨容器11之出墨量。 綜上所述,本案係利用重力之原理,將供墨容器相對 設置於墨水匣之上方,可便於使用者觀察供墨容器中之墨 水剩餘量,以利隨時補充供墨容器中的墨水,且使墨水得 以主動自供墨容器往下流至墨水匣之儲墨槽中,以取代習 知以幫浦供墨之連續供墨系統,故可減少製作及控制連續 供墨系統之成本;此外,本案利用氣壓平衡之原理,使連 ® 續供墨系統t墨水匣之儲墨槽中之泡綿所吸收的墨水液 面可隨時維持與供墨管之第二管口齊平之高度,並隨墨水 之使用量而持續動態地補充墨水,使墨水匣不至於有墨水 匱乏之虞,可減少習知利用幫浦作動之連續供墨系統之不 便利性;再者,本案亦可視使用者對墨水匣之墨水用量的 需求,透過調整供墨管之第二管口於中空套筒之第一開口 及凸出部之間的位置,並利用氣壓平衡之原理來調節供墨 φ 容器之出墨量,使連續供墨系統之功能更臻完備,因此本 案極具產業之價值,爰依法提出申請。 縱使本發明已由上述之實施例詳細敘述而可由熟悉 本技藝之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附申請 專利範圍所欲保護者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:其係為本案第一較佳實施例之連續供墨系統之外 Ί351351 觀示意圖。 第二圖:其係為本案第一較佳實施例之連續供墨系統之剖 面示意圖。 第三圖:其係本案第一較佳實施例之局部示意圖。 第四圖:其係為本案第一較佳實施例之連續供墨系統的使 用狀態示意圖。 第五圖:其係本案第一較佳實施例之連續供墨系統供墨狀 態示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 連績供墨糸統 11 供墨容器 111 出墨口 112 透氣孔 12 墨水匣 121 進墨口 122 儲墨槽 13 供墨管 131 第一管口 132 第二管口 14 中空套筒 141 第一開口 142 第二開口 143 凸出部 123 泡綿 15The first tube π m , and the other end of the ink supply tube 13 is sequentially sleeved in the hollow (four) 14 through the ink inlet 121 of the ink cartridge 12 and the first opening 中空 of the hollow sleeve 14 In this embodiment, the hollow sleeve 14_ diameter can be designed to be the outer diameter (four) of the ink supply tube 13, so that the ink tube 13 can be accommodated in the hollow sleeve 14, and the second nozzle 132^; Between the first opening (4) and the second opening 142. In addition, in order to further prevent the ink supply f 13 from being blocked by the gravity after the long-term use, the second opening 142 of the hollow sleeve 14 is blocked to block the ink supply passage, the hollow sleeve 14 may be provided with a projection 143. And is connected to the inner wall of the hollow sleeve 14. In the embodiment, the protrusion 143 is adjacent to the second opening 142' of the hollow sleeve 是以 is the wall of the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13. The protrusion 143 of the hollow sleeve 14 can be abutted against the second opening 142 of the hollow sleeve 14 and the second opening 142 of the hollow sleeve 14 can be prevented from falling. The height difference h between the nozzle 132 and the bottom of the ink reservoir 122 controls the minimum ink discharge amount of the ink supply container η. Of course, the protruding portion 143 of the hollow sleeve 14 is not limited to being disposed adjacent to the second opening 142, and the position is set between the first opening 141 and the second opening 142 by using the ink of the ink cartridge 21351351. Appropriate adjustments. In addition, the projections 143 also have a plurality of embodiments, such as flanges or bumps, but not limited thereto, and any of the second openings 142 of the hollow sleeve 14 can be prevented from being slid by the gravity of the ink supply tube 13 due to gravity. The device or design can be used in this case. Please refer to the third figure, which is a partial schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the ink supply tube 13 is sleeved in the hollow sleeve 14 from the first opening 141 at the top of the hollow sleeve 14, and the second opening 142 of the hollow sleeve 14 is substantially adjacent to the bottom of the hollow sleeve 14. The outer wall allows ink from the ink supply container 11 to flow through the second opening 142 of the hollow sleeve 14 into the ink reservoir 122 of the ink cartridge 12 (as shown in the second figure). Referring to the second figure and in conjunction with the third figure, since the hollow sleeve 14 has a projection 143 that can abut against the ink supply tube 13, the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13 and the ink cartridge 12 can be stored. The bottom of the ink tank 122 has a height difference h, which can prevent the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13 from coming into contact with the bottom of the ink storage tank 122, so that the ink supply container 11 cannot be discharged, and the ink φ can be hollowed out. The second opening 142 of the sleeve 14 smoothly flows into the ink reservoir 122 of the ink cartridge 12. Please refer to the fourth figure, which is a schematic view showing the state of use of the continuous ink supply system of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown, during use, when the level of ink absorbed by the foam 123 disposed in the ink reservoir 122 (as shown in the second figure) is higher than the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13, due to The internal and external pressures are balanced, so that the ink in the ink supply container 11 does not flow from the ink supply tube 13 to the ink storage tank 122, at which time the continuous ink supply system 1 is in a state in which the ink supply is stopped. On the contrary, when the ink cartridge 12 is continuously used, the ink level absorbed by the bubble 11 1351351 in the ink reservoir 122 drops below the height of the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13 'because the internal and external pressures are uneven, That is, the pressure inside the ink cartridge 12 is lower than the pressure inside the ink supply container 11, so that the ink in the ink supply container U will flow downward due to gravity, that is, the ink outlet 111 from the ink supply container u passes through the ink supply tube 13. The first nozzle 131 enters the ink supply tube 13 and then flows into the ink reservoir 122 of the ink cartridge 12 through the second opening 142 of the hollow sleeve 14 to perform the ink filling operation while utilizing the venting opening 112 of the ink supply container n. Breathing to maintain the air pressure balance until the liquid level of the ink absorbed by the ink reservoir 122 in the ink cartridge 12 rises to be flush with the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13, since the internal and external pressures are again balanced, The ink in the ink container u cannot continue to flow into the ink storage tank 122, that is, the ink supply is stopped (as shown in the fifth drawing). Similarly, when the user continues to use the ink g 12 for printing such that the ink level in the ink reservoir 122 is lower than the height of the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13, due to the ink supply container 11 and the ink maker 12 The pressure difference is again generated, and the ink in the ink supply container 11 flows from the ink supply tube 13 to the ink storage tank 122 due to the difference in gravity and the home force, until the ink level absorbed by the foam (2) of the ink storage tank 122 is absorbed. Once again, it is flush with the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13 so that it can be known that the present invention can utilize gravity to control the flow direction of the ink and utilize the principle of air-dust balance to perform continuous ink supply and capillary action of the ink supply #13. Repeatedly, the ink level of the ink reservoir 122 of the ink reservoir 12 is maintained at the same height as the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13 at any time to prevent the ink in the ink reservoir 122 from being exhausted and causing printing. Continuous or color private differences. 12 丄丄 In addition, 'because the ink supply tube 13 is separated from the hollow sleeve 14', the manufacturer can call the position of the st 13 inside the hollow sleeve 14 by means of the method (4), that is, adjust the second position of the ink supply tube 13 The position of the nozzle 132 between the first opening (4) and the projection 143 of the hollow sleeve is adjusted to match the amount of ink used to adjust the amount of ink discharged from the ink supply container u. For example, when the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13 is closer to the first opening 141 8 of the hollow sleeve, the height difference between the second tube 132 and the bottom of the ink reservoir/ink 122 of the ink cartridge 12 is h. Larger, and the ink level absorbed by the bubble 123 in the ink reservoir 122 has the characteristic of continuously maintaining the flatness of the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13, so that the ink reservoir 122 of the ink g 12 will be in a The ink level is high. On the other hand, if the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply member 13 is closer to the projection 143 of the hollow sleeve, the height difference h between the second nozzle 132 and the bottom of the ink reservoir 122 is small, and the ink reservoir is small. The liquid level absorbed by the foam 123 in 122 has a characteristic of continuously maintaining flush with the second nozzle 132 of the ink supply tube 13, so that the ink reservoir 122 of the ink 12 is in a state of low ink level. When the ink E 12 is used at a low frequency or is not used for a long time, the height of the bottom portion of the first ink port 432 of the ink sleeve 12 and the ink reservoir 122 of the ink cartridge 12 may be utilized. The difference h is used to control the minimum ink level of the ink storage tank 122, that is, to control the ink supply container 11 to have a minimum ink discharge amount, so that the ink storage tank 122 maintains a certain amount of ink, thereby preventing the ink cartridge 12 from being dried due to ink drying. The ink jet head (not shown) of the ink cartridge 12 blocks the state in which the ink cartridge 12 cannot be used any more. Therefore, the amount of ink of the ink cartridge 12 can be adjusted by the user to adjust the position of the ink supply tube 13 between the first opening 141 and the second opening 142 of the hollow sleeve 14 of the 13 1351351 to adjust the continuous ink supply system 1 The amount of ink discharged from the ink supply container 11. In summary, the present invention utilizes the principle of gravity to position the ink supply container relatively above the ink cartridge, which facilitates the user to observe the remaining amount of ink in the ink supply container, so as to facilitate the replenishment of the ink in the ink supply container at any time, and The ink can be actively flowed from the ink supply container to the ink storage tank of the ink cartridge to replace the conventional ink supply system for supplying ink to the pump, thereby reducing the cost of manufacturing and controlling the continuous ink supply system; Using the principle of air pressure balance, the ink level absorbed by the foam in the ink reservoir of the continuous ink supply system can be maintained at the same level as the second nozzle of the ink supply tube, and with the ink The use of the amount of continuous and dynamic ink replenishment, so that the ink does not have the lack of ink, can reduce the inconvenience of the conventional continuous ink supply system using the pump; in addition, the case can also be seen by the user The requirement of the amount of ink is adjusted by adjusting the position of the second nozzle of the ink supply tube between the first opening and the protruding portion of the hollow sleeve, and adjusting the ink supply of the ink supply container by using the principle of air pressure balance The function of the CISS better by complete, so this case valuable industry, the Yuan to apply the law. The present invention has been described in detail by the above-described embodiments, and may be modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a continuous ink supply system of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Second Figure: is a schematic cross-sectional view of a continuous ink supply system of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Third: It is a partial schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the continuous ink supply system of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the state of ink supply of the continuous ink supply system of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Successive ink supply system 11 Ink container 111 Ink port 112 Ventilation hole 12 Ink cartridge 121 Ink port 122 Ink tank 13 Ink tube 131 First nozzle 132 Second nozzle 14 Hollow sleeve 141 first opening 142 second opening 143 protrusion 123 foam 15

Claims (1)

十、申請專利範圍: 適用於一噴墨印表機,該連續供墨 , 一一^ xj-i *y、 ·- 9 一墨水匣,具有—m 進墨口及一儲墨槽,且該墨水匣係 相對設置於該供墨容器之下方; 心比伟Ten, the scope of application for patents: Applicable to an inkjet printer, the continuous ink supply, one by one xj-i *y, ·- 9 an ink cartridge, with -m ink inlet and an ink reservoir, and The ink cartridge is disposed opposite to the ink supply container; 一中空套筒’其係設置於該墨水E之該儲墨槽中,且 /、有帛開口、一第二開口及一凸出部,該凸出部實質 j近於該第二開Π,㈣第二開口剌以使該供墨容器 斤輪出之該墨水流入該儲墨槽中;以及 —供墨管,其一端係與該供墨容器之該出墨口相連 通而另一端係依序由該墨水匣之該進墨口及該中空套筒 =第-開Π而套接於該中空套筒之内部,並抵頂於該凸a hollow sleeve is disposed in the ink reservoir of the ink E, and has a 帛 opening, a second opening and a protrusion, the protrusion being substantially close to the second opening. (4) a second opening 剌 to cause the ink to be discharged from the ink supply container into the ink storage tank; and an ink supply tube having one end connected to the ink outlet of the ink supply container and the other end Arranging from the ink inlet of the ink cartridge and the hollow sleeve=first opening to sleeve inside the hollow sleeve and abutting against the convex I—種連續供墨系統 系統係包含: u儲存一墨水且具有一出墨 出部,藉由該凸出部與該儲墨槽底部之高度差來控制該供 墨容器之出墨量。 2·如申請專利制第1項所叙連續供墨系統,其中該供 墨谷盗之底部具有一透氣孔,做為該連續供墨系統氣壓平 衡用。 Λ .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連續供墨系統,其令該進 墨口係位於該墨水g之上蓋。 4. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之連續供墨系統,其_該供 墨官於鄰近該中空套筒之該凸出部處具有一管口。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之連續供墨系統,其t該供 16 ^51351 墨官之該管口係動態設置於該t空套筒之該第—開口及 該凸出部之間,以調節該供墨容器之該墨水的釋出量。 6·如申請專職㈣4項所述之連續供墨系統,其中當該 墨水μ之該儲墨槽中之該墨水液面高於該供墨管; 口時’該供墨容器係停止供墨。 Μ 7.如申請專利範圍第4項所述之連續供墨系統其中當該 墨水匣之該儲墨槽中之該墨水液面低於該供墨管之該管 口時’該供墨容器係開始供墨至該墨水匣。 'The I-type continuous ink supply system comprises: u storing an ink and having an ink discharge portion, and controlling the ink discharge amount of the ink supply container by a height difference between the convex portion and the bottom of the ink storage tank. 2. The continuous ink supply system as described in the first application of the patent system, wherein the bottom of the ink supply pirate has a venting hole for the air pressure balance of the continuous ink supply system. The continuous ink supply system of claim 1, wherein the ink inlet is located above the ink g. 4. The continuous ink supply system of claim 2, wherein the ink supply officer has a nozzle adjacent the projection of the hollow sleeve. 5. The continuous ink supply system according to item 4 of the patent application, wherein the nozzle of the nozzle is dynamically disposed in the first opening of the t-empty sleeve and the protrusion To adjust the amount of ink discharged from the ink supply container. 6. The continuous ink supply system of claim 4, wherein the ink level in the ink reservoir of the ink μ is higher than the ink supply tube; and the ink supply container stops supplying ink. Μ 7. The continuous ink supply system of claim 4, wherein when the ink level in the ink reservoir of the ink cartridge is lower than the nozzle of the ink supply tube, the ink supply container is Start supplying ink to the ink cartridge. ' 1717
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