^45862 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 古^發明侧於電線财機，尤指—制用傳動設備以驅動割 皮^備之圓形刀具及圓形模座，並對由輸人模錢人之電線’進 2皮切割之動作’且不會切斷廢電甓電線之金屬線，方便以工 ΐ ί人j開廢電纜、電線之表皮，並快速取得廢魏電線之金 屬線，更有利於回收之電線剝皮機。 【先前技術】 按目前之電㈣錢’如台灣㈣第_刪號：電線剖皮 =改良’第-種習知者係在機台設承環及刀具，承環設凹入v ^導槽’刀具的刀輯應於導槽，承環樞設於主動軸，主動轴之 -搖桿，另一端頭固設—主動齒輪，主動齒輪則與從動齒 輪齒合’及刀具套設於從動軸，該從動轴之—端頭套設一驅 ^ ’驅動齒輪與從動齒輪相齒合，另外，壓板後侧端則由二 ^設於壁板固定位，使壓板前端可以後側螺接點為軸作上 ，動，並於壓板的上端面螺設—調整桿，調整桿穿過—定位 定位轴樞設於機體的二壁板間，主動軸下方設省力軸，省力 端頭凸出於壁板，可供搖桿之套接固定。 刀 第一種習知者，主要係以手動搖桿驅動刀具及承環，並以 ，、知所具備之上下調整功能，配合不同直徑之電峻雷婿 又如台灣新型第咖988:電線剝皮裝置，電第1=知者 機體，壁板設軸孔樞接下刀輪，以對稱之軌供一滑塊升降， 塊間樞接上刀輪，滑塊被一設於機體之螺桿懸吊，二螺桿間^滑 動件成同步旋調，機體有一對阻板可伸入上、下刀輪之^環样專 刀輪，被動力元件驅動成定位旋轉，輪面有數環凸出之牆，e脾下 可成相同或不同之距離’牆·間形成凹入之環槽，環槽可設凸出 6 1345862 切割刃片；上刀輪，㈣触於機體之滑塊，輪面設有對應於 刀輪之牆、環槽、切割刀片。 〜、 第二種習知者係彻上、下刀輪設切割刀片以令 對電線或電纔之表皮進行切割工作。 上述第-及第二種f知者，均係以手動方式驅動刀具，其缺 點是無法控制刀具之切割深度，容易傷害到電線魏内部之 線’甚至割斷’造成回收時之困擾。 爲此’本發明者’積多年各種産品之設計與研發經驗，乃針 對前述習知電線剝皮機之缺點加以研究，而發明本案。^45862 IX, invention description: [Technical field of invention] The ancient invention is on the side of the electric wire machine, especially the transmission device to drive the circular cutter and the circular die holder, and the The wire of the human model is 'into the action of 2 skin cutting' and will not cut off the metal wire of the waste electric wire. It is convenient for the workers to open the cable and the skin of the wire, and quickly obtain the metal of the waste wire. Line, a wire stripping machine that is more conducive to recycling. [Prior Art] According to the current electricity (four) money 'such as Taiwan (four) _ delete number: wire cut skin = improved 'the first kind of knower is set on the machine set ring and cutter, the ring set concave v ^ guide groove 'The tool's tool set should be in the guide groove, the bearing ring is pivoted on the drive shaft, the drive shaft is - the rocker, the other end is fixed - the drive gear, the drive gear is meshed with the driven gear' and the cutter is set on the slave The moving shaft, the end of the driven shaft is provided with a drive ^' drive gear and the driven gear are engaged with each other, and the rear side end of the pressure plate is fixed by the wall plate so that the front end of the pressure plate can be snailed at the rear side The joint is made up, moved, and screwed on the upper end surface of the pressure plate—the adjustment rod passes through the positioning positioning shaft and is disposed between the two wall plates of the machine body, and the labor-saving shaft is arranged below the driving shaft, and the labor-saving end convex For the siding, it can be fixed by the socket of the rocker. The first known person of the knife is to drive the cutter and the bearing ring with the manual rocker, and to know the upper and lower adjustment functions, and to match the different diameters of the electric thunder and the new type of coffee 988: wire stripping Leather device, electric 1st = the body of the person, the wall plate is pivoted to the lower wheel, the symmetrical rail is used for a slider to lift, the block is pivotally connected to the upper cutter wheel, and the slider is placed on the screw suspension of the body. Hanging, the two screws between the sliding parts are synchronously rotated, and the body has a pair of resisting plates that can extend into the upper and lower cutting wheels, and are driven by the power component to rotate in a position, and the wheel surface has several rings protruding from the wall. , e can be the same or different distances under the spleen 'walls to form a concave ring groove, the ring groove can be set to protrude 6 1345862 cutting blade; the upper cutter wheel, (4) touch the slider of the body, the wheel surface is provided Corresponding to the wall of the cutter wheel, the ring groove, and the cutting blade. ~ The second known person has a cutting blade for the upper and lower cutter wheels to cut the wire or the electric skin. The above-mentioned first and second known persons all drive the tool manually, and the disadvantage is that it is impossible to control the cutting depth of the tool, and it is easy to damage the wire inside the wire, even if it is cut, causing trouble in recycling. To this end, the "inventor" has accumulated years of experience in designing and developing various products, and has studied the shortcomings of the aforementioned conventional wire stripping machine to invent the present case.
【發明内容】 . 本發明之目的，乃在提供一種電線剝皮機，主要係利用割皮 設備之電線輸入模座，隨著電線狀況而上下自由彈性調整，及圓 形刀具亦可隨著上機台知上下自由調整運作，再配合位於圓形刀 具下方的®形模座，以對經由電線輸人模座進人之f線被順利切 割表皮，不會傷害到電線電纜内部的金屬線，更方便取得廢電纜 電線之金屬線’且有利於回收。 • 树明為電_皮機’於機台之下機板後織後檔板，後擋 板並設軸座，軸座可為一支軸軸設，及支軸再為上機板固設，又 於上機板前侧設定位桿，定位桿係設置於上機板與下機板之間， 且位於上機板上端並穿設有壓縮性之彈性元件，讓上機板具備 上、下偏擺之功能。 ~ 本發明為電線剝皮機，於機台之機壁一側設活動塊，活動塊 没支點，及前侧設上限位桿，上限位桿穿設有一壓縮性之彈性元 件’讓活動塊具備上下偏擺功能。 ^本發明為電線剝皮機，於割皮設備設電線之輸入模座，輸入 模座並被固設於前述活動塊一側，隨著電線狀況而上下自由彈性 7 1345862 調整。 本發明為電線剝皮機，於割皮設備設圓形刀具，圓形刀具並 被固設於前述上機台，可隨上機板上、下偏擺之功能。 【實施方式】 -如圖1及2所示，爲本發明電線剝皮機可實施例，本發明並 包含： 機台1，設下機板1〇，下機板的下方設立地座1〇 〇，以 方便設置於任何平面或桌面或工作檯上，及下機板i 〇的後側再 籲設後擋板1 1，如圖2及3所示，於後擔板1 1前側並設軸座1 1 0，轴座1 1 〇可為一支軸1 1丄軸設，及支軸丄i丄再為上 ,機板1 2以固設元件1 2 0固設之，又於上機板1 2的前側並設 定位桿1 2 1，定位桿12 1係設置於上機板1 2與下機板1 〇 之間’且位於上機板1 2上端並穿設有壓縮性之彈性元件1 2 2 ’該彈性元件12 2係設置於上機板12上方與抵擋板1 2 3 之間，讓彈性元件12 2得對上機板產生適當的彈性下壓力量， 並讓上機板1 2具備上、下偏擺之功能（參圖1之箭頭r1方 瞻向）。又於機壁1 3的一侧並設活動塊14 ’如圖3所示，其中 機壁1 3並設軸座13 0，軸座1 3 0設軸孔1 3 1，及設限位 螺栓1 3 2 ’限位螺栓1 3 2之末端可抵頂於活動塊14的稍前 側上方（如圖2及3所示），藉由調整限位螺栓1 3 2得決定活 動塊14之上下偏擺角度；又前述活動塊14係以一轴14 0穿 設於軸座1 3 0之軸孔1 3 1中，且軸14 0並與活動塊14固 設’因此活動塊14乃以軸14 0為支點，又如圖4所示，活動 塊14前側並設上限位桿141，上限位桿141並穿設於壓縮 性之彈性元件14 2 —側，彈性元件14 2另一側則為下限位桿 1 4 3穿設，下限位桿14 3係被固設於下機板10上方，因此 8 1345862 上、下限位桿141、14 3係藉由彈性元件14 2連接，因此， 得讓活動塊14之上限位桿141壓縮彈性元件14 2，並、> 述轴1 4 0為支點，產生如圖1所示R2方向之上下偏擺動作與 傳動設備2，設傳動元件2 〇，傳動元件2 〇可以動力馬達 為之。及如圖3及4所示，於傳動元件2 〇之心軸設主傳動齒輪 21，主傳動齒輪21的上方及後方並各契合上傳動齒輪22與 後傳動齒輪2 3，其中上傳動齒輪2 2係以傳動軸2 2 〇驅動^ 皮設備3之圓形刀具31;及後傳動齒輪23則設傳動軸23〇 籲以驅動割皮設備3之圓形模座3 2。 义割皮設備3，設電線輸入模座3 〇，輸入模座3 〇並被固設 .於前述活動塊14之一側，隨著電線狀況而上下自由彈性調整， .及輸入模座3 0設輸入孔3 〇 〇，輸入孔3 〇 〇為入口直徑大， 出口直径較小之形狀，讓電線電纜容易被輸入，及位於輸入模座 3 0之出口上方，並設導輪3 〇1，以方便導引電線電纜之輸入 方向’及刖述導輪3 0 1則是被固設於座板3 〇 2 —側，座板3 0 2設長槽孔3 0 3並以拴設元件固設於前述活動塊14 一側， _讓使用者自由調整導輪3〇1之位置，配合不同線徑之電線電 纜* °如圖5所不’割皮設備3又設圓形刀具3 1，圓形刀具3 1 並被固設於前述上機台’又於圓形刀具3 1—側設調整壓輪3 1 0，調整壓輪310並被固設於調整壓輪座3 1 1—側，調整壓 輪座3 1 1設長槽孔3 1 2以自由改變前述調整壓輪3 1〇之位 置’並配合電線電境之線徑，於圓形刀具3 1對電線電纜進行表 皮切割時，可以調整壓輪31〇壓著電線電纜（如圖4所示）， 讓電線電繞可被定位，使得切割更準綠。再設圓形模座3 2，圓 形模座3 2並設於前述下機台—側，且圓形模座3 2設¥形槽3 2 0 (如圖4及6所示）’或者如圖7所示，為凹形槽均可，以 9 1345862 配合不同形狀的電線魏，又槽3 2 Q的表面具有 得以讓電線電纜被往前拉引前進。 、向铯紋，更 如此’利用前述傳動設備2以驅動割皮設備3之圓形刀具3 1及圓形模座32，即可對由輸入模座3〇進入之電線被順利往 前拉引，並對於電線電纜表皮進行切割工作，不會傷害到電線 電纜内部的金屬線，更方便取得與回收廢電纜電線之金屬線，對 於廢電線電麗之回收過程，不需以燃燒方法為之，絕對不會產生 戴奥辛，更符合環保要求，為本案組成。 • 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本發明之侧視透視圖。 •圖2是本發明側視及部分剖視圖。 •圖3是本發明俯視及部分剖視圖。 圖4是圖3之A — A剖視圖。 圖5是本發明前視圖。 圖6是本發明圓形模座實施例1之視圖。 圖7是本發明圓形模座實施例2之視圖。 摩【主要元件符號說明】 機台1、下機板1 ◦、立地座1 〇 0、後擋板1 1、2座^ 1 0、支軸1 1 1、上機板12、固設元件12 〇、定位桿1 1、彈性元件12 2、抵擋板12 3、機壁13、軸座13 0、 轴孔1 3 1、限位螺栓1 3 2、活動塊14、轴14 0、上限位 桿1 41、彈性元件14 2、下限位桿14 3 傳動設備2、傳動元件2 0、主傳動齒輪21、上傳動齒 22、傳動軸220、後傳動齒輪23、傳動軸230 割皮設備3、電線輸入模座3 0、輸入孔3 〇 0、導輪3 1345862 1、座板3 Ο 2、長槽孔3 03、圓形刀具31、調整壓輪31 0、調整壓輪座3 1 1、長槽孔3 1 2、圓形模座3 2、槽3 2 0SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a wire stripping machine, which mainly uses a wire input die holder of a skin cutting device, and is freely elastically adjusted up and down with the condition of the wire, and the circular cutter can also follow The machine knows how to adjust the operation up and down freely, and then fits the ® die holder located under the circular cutter to cut the skin smoothly on the f-line entering the mold base through the wire, without damaging the wire inside the wire and cable. It is more convenient to obtain the metal wire of the waste cable wire and is convenient for recycling. • Shuming is electric _ 皮机' woven the rear baffle behind the machine plate, the rear baffle is equipped with a shaft seat, the shaft seat can be a shaft shaft set, and the fulcrum is fixed for the upper plate And positioning rod on the front side of the upper plate, the positioning rod is disposed between the upper plate and the lower plate, and is located at the upper end of the upper plate and is provided with a compressive elastic element, so that the upper plate has upper and lower The function of yaw. ~ The present invention is a wire stripping machine, which is provided with a movable block on the side of the machine wall, the movable block has no fulcrum, and the upper side is provided with an upper limit rod, and the upper limit rod is provided with a compressive elastic element to allow the movable block to have Up and down yaw function. The invention relates to a wire stripping machine, which is provided with an input die holder for a wire cutting device, an input die holder and is fixed on one side of the movable block, and is adjusted upward and downward according to the condition of the wire 7 1345862. The invention relates to a wire stripping machine, which is provided with a circular cutter in a cutting machine, and a circular cutter is fixed on the above-mentioned upper machine, and can function with the upper and lower yaw of the upper machine. [Embodiment] - As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the wire stripping machine of the present invention can be embodied as an embodiment. The present invention further comprises: a machine 1 having a lower plate 1 and a lower seat below the lower plate. 〇, it is convenient to set on any plane or table top or workbench, and the rear side of the lower board i 再 then appeals to the tailgate 1 1, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, and is arranged on the front side of the rear plate 1 1 The shaft seat 1 1 0, the shaft seat 1 1 〇 can be a shaft 1 1 丄 shaft set, and the support shaft 丄i 丄 is further up, the machine board 1 2 is fixed by the fixing component 1 20, and The front side of the board 12 is set and the position rod 1 2 is set. The positioning rod 12 1 is disposed between the upper board 1 2 and the lower board 1 ' and is located at the upper end of the upper board 1 2 and is provided with compressibility. The elastic member 12 2 ' is disposed between the upper plate 12 and the abutting plate 1 2 3, so that the elastic member 12 2 can generate an appropriate elastic downward pressure on the upper plate, and let the upper machine The board 1 2 has the function of upper and lower yaw (refer to the arrow r1 side view of Fig. 1). Moreover, the movable block 14' is disposed on one side of the machine wall 13 as shown in FIG. 3, wherein the machine wall 13 is provided with a shaft seat 13 0, the shaft seat 1 3 0 is provided with a shaft hole 1 3 1, and a limit bolt is provided. 1 3 2 'The end of the limit bolt 1 3 2 can be placed above the slightly front side of the movable block 14 (as shown in Figures 2 and 3). The upper limit of the movable block 14 is determined by adjusting the limit bolt 1 3 2 . The swinging angle 14 is further disposed in the shaft hole 1 3 1 of the shaft seat 130 by a shaft 140, and the shaft 14 is fixed to the movable block 14 so that the movable block 14 is the shaft 14 0 is a fulcrum. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper side of the movable block 14 is provided with an upper limit rod 141. The upper limit rod 141 is disposed on the side of the compressible elastic member 14 2 , and the other side of the elastic member 14 2 is the lower limit. The position rod 1 4 3 is pierced, and the lower limit position rod 14 3 is fixed above the lower plate 10, so the upper and lower limit rods 141 and 14 3 of the 8 1345862 are connected by the elastic member 14 2 , so that the activity is allowed The upper limit rod 141 of the block 14 compresses the elastic member 14 2, and the shaft 1 4 0 is a fulcrum, and generates a lower yaw motion in the R2 direction as shown in FIG. 1 and the transmission device 2, and the transmission element 2 〇 is transmitted. Component 2 You can use a power motor for it. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the main transmission gear 21 is disposed on the spindle of the transmission member 2, and the upper and the rear of the main transmission gear 21 are respectively engaged with the transmission gear 22 and the rear transmission gear 23, wherein the upper transmission gear 2 2 is a circular cutter 31 driven by the drive shaft 2 2 〇; and the rear transmission gear 23 is provided with a drive shaft 23 to drive the circular die holder 32 of the cutting device 3. The cutting machine 3 is provided with a wire input die holder 3 〇, and the input die holder 3 is fixed and fixed. On one side of the movable block 14 , the upper and lower free elastic adjustments are made with the condition of the wire, and the input die holder 3 0 The input hole 3 〇〇, the input hole 3 〇〇 is a shape with a large inlet diameter and a small outlet diameter, so that the wire and cable are easily input, and is located above the outlet of the input die holder 30, and the guide wheel 3 〇1 is provided. In order to facilitate the guiding of the input direction of the wire and cable, and the description of the guide wheel 310 is fixed on the side of the seat plate 3 〇2, the seat plate 306 is provided with a long slot 3 0 3 and is fixed by the splicing element It is located on the side of the movable block 14 and allows the user to freely adjust the position of the guide wheel 3〇1 to match the wire and cable of different wire diameters. * As shown in Fig. 5, the cutting device 3 is also provided with a circular cutter 3 1. The circular cutter 3 1 is fixed to the upper machine table 'and the adjustment pressure roller 3 1 0 is disposed on the side of the circular cutter 3 1 -, and the pressure roller 310 is adjusted and fixed on the adjustment roller seat 3 1 1 - side Adjusting the pressure wheel seat 3 1 1 to set the long slot hole 3 1 2 to freely change the position of the adjusting pressure wheel 3 1〇' and matching the wire diameter of the wire electric field, in the circular cutter 3 1 When a table rind cutter wire and cable, pressure may be adjusted pressing wheel 31〇 wire and cable (4), so that can be positioned around the electrical wire, such that the green cutting more accurately. Further, a circular die holder 3 2 is disposed, and the circular die holder 32 is disposed on the side of the lower machine, and the circular die holder 3 2 is provided with a ¥-shaped groove 3 2 0 (as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6) or As shown in Fig. 7, it can be a concave groove, with 9 1345862 matching the wires of different shapes, and the surface of the groove 3 2 Q has the wire and cable pulled forward. To the crepe, more so, by using the aforementioned transmission device 2 to drive the circular cutter 3 1 and the circular die holder 32 of the cutting device 3, the wire entering from the input die holder 3 can be smoothly pulled forward. And the cutting work of the wire and cable skin does not damage the metal wire inside the wire and cable, and it is more convenient to obtain and recycle the metal wire of the waste cable. For the recycling process of the waste wire, it is not necessary to use the combustion method. It will definitely not produce Dioxin, and it is more in line with environmental protection requirements. It is composed of this case. • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side perspective view of the present invention. • Figure 2 is a side elevation and partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. • Figure 3 is a plan and partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A - A of Figure 3; Figure 5 is a front view of the present invention. Figure 6 is a view of Embodiment 1 of a circular die holder of the present invention. Figure 7 is a view showing a second embodiment of the circular die holder of the present invention. Mo [Main component symbol description] Machine 1, lower board 1 立, vertical seat 1 〇 0, rear baffle 1 1 , 2 seat ^ 1 0, support shaft 1 1 1 , upper plate 12, fixed component 12 〇, positioning rod 1 1 , elastic element 12 2 , anti-baffle 12 3 , machine wall 13 , shaft seat 13 0 , shaft hole 1 3 1 , limit bolt 1 3 2, movable block 14, shaft 14 0, upper limit rod 1 41, elastic element 14 2, lower limit position rod 14 3 transmission device 2, transmission element 2 0, main transmission gear 21, upper transmission tooth 22, transmission shaft 220, rear transmission gear 23, transmission shaft 230 cutting equipment 3, electric wire Input die holder 30, input hole 3 〇0, guide wheel 3 1345862 1, seat plate 3 Ο 2, long slot hole 03, circular cutter 31, adjustment roller 31 0, adjustment roller seat 3 1 1 , long Slot 3 1 2, round die holder 3 2, slot 3 2 0