TWI345668B - Liquid crystal display panel - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display panel Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI345668B
TWI345668B TW95143783A TW95143783A TWI345668B TW I345668 B TWI345668 B TW I345668B TW 95143783 A TW95143783 A TW 95143783A TW 95143783 A TW95143783 A TW 95143783A TW I345668 B TWI345668 B TW I345668B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
display panel
substrate
resistance
Prior art date
Application number
TW95143783A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200823581A (en
Inventor
Kai Meng
Original Assignee
Chimei Innolux Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chimei Innolux Corp filed Critical Chimei Innolux Corp
Priority to TW95143783A priority Critical patent/TWI345668B/en
Publication of TW200823581A publication Critical patent/TW200823581A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI345668B publication Critical patent/TWI345668B/en

Links

Description

1345668 [0001] [0002] [0003] [0004] [0005] 095143783 099年12月14日核正替换百 發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種液晶顯示面板,尤其係關於一種具有 觸控顯示功能之液晶顯示面板。 【先前技術】 在液晶顯示面板上設置一觸摸屏,使得用戶可以用手或 者其它物體接觸觸摸屏以便向使用該液晶顯示面板之裝 置輸入信息,這樣可以減少或者消除用戶對其他輸入設 備(例如,鍵盤、滑鼠、遙控器等)之依賴,方便用戶之 操作。觸摸屏按感應方式通常分為電阻型、電容型、電 磁型、表面聲波型及紅外線型· 為獻.編' 請參閱圖1,其係一種先前ϋά’屏液,晶‘示面板之結 構示意圖。該觸摸屏液晶顯示面板1包括一電阻型觸摸屏 10,一液晶顯示面板16,該觸摸屏10與該液晶顯示面板 16藉由一第一粘合層18相互粘接。 該觸摸屏10包括相對設置之—謂一基板11及一第二基板 12。該第一基板11及第二基也12由彈性材料製成。該第 一基板11與該第二基板12相對之表面形成一第一透明電 阻層13,該第二基板12與該第一基板11相對之表面形成 一第二透明電阻層14,該第一基板11與該第二基板12藉 由邊緣之第二粘合層15粘合在一起。該第一透明電阻層 13上間隔設置複數點墊片17,該複數點墊片17具間隔及 支撐作用,以使該第一透明電阻層13與該第二透明電阻 層14在初始狀態下為電絕緣狀態。 請參閱圖2,其係圖1所示液晶顯示面板1之工作狀態示意 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 - 099年12月14日修正替換頁 圖。當有一觸筆B接觸並按壓第二基板12上任意一點時, 該第二基板12彎曲使該第二透明電阻層14與該第一透明 電阻層13在一接觸點A相接觸,形成電連接。 [0006] 請一併參閱圖3,其係該觸摸屏10之工作原理示意圖。該 第一透明電阻層13相對之二邊緣分別具一第一金屬電極 130,該第二透明電阻層14相對之二邊緣分別具一第二金 屬電極140,該第一金屬電極130與該第二金屬電極140 相互垂直設置。定義該第一金屬電極130之延伸方向為平 面坐標系X軸方向,該第二金屬電極140之延伸方向為Y軸 方向。 [0007] 提供二時間上反復交替產生〆電屋yx及JJy ; >電壓Ux施 加於該二第二金屬電極金屬電極 140之間產生電位梯度;該電壓Uy施加於該二第一金屬電 極130之間,於該二第一金屬電極130之間產生電位梯度 ° ,! , : • · ' 5 , ¢- t >-.*· j [0008] 當用接觸物B接觸觸摸屏10¾產生^藏點A時,該第一透 y * f ί - 明電阻層13探測第二透明臺'阻層1-4私點Α之電壓U a χ,並 藉由二第一金屬電極130將該電壓Uax傳送到外部控制器( 圖未示),控制器計算出接觸點A之X軸坐標;相應地,該 第二透明電阻層14探測第一透明電阻層13於點A之電壓 Uay,並藉由二第二金屬電極140將該電壓Uay傳送到外 部控制器,控制器計算出接觸點A之Y軸坐標,藉由上述 方式可以確定接觸點A之精確位置並顯示於液晶顯示面板 16之上。上述過程高速反覆進行,從而連續地確定接觸 點A之位置,這樣用戶就可以藉由該觸摸屏10實現選擇控 095143783 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 _ 099年12月14日按正替換頁 制等功能。 [0009] 惟,現今電子產品應用曰益廣泛,並不斷朝輕薄方向發 展。該液晶顯示器1包括層疊設置之一觸摸屏10及一液晶 顯示面板20,受材料及結構限制,該液晶顯示器1厚度難 以降低,其應用受到諸多限制。 【發明内容】 [〇〇1〇] 有鑑於此,有必要提供一種薄型化具觸控顯示功能之液 晶顯示面板。 [0011] 種液晶顯示面板,其包括一第一基板,該第一基板包 導電墊片,該複數導電墊片:線上並與 該複數閘極線相電_接且具謂aj#同^與該第一 基板相對設置之第二基板,該第二基板包括複數電阻線 及複數導電觸點,該複數導電觸點設置於該複數電阻線 上並與該第一基板之導電㊉$·應h_|數導電觸點 與對應之導電墊片之間具·4½縣磊層,該液晶層 夾於該第一基板與該第二間9其t,該複數導電 觸點與對應之導電墊片處於電絕緣及電連接兩種狀態之 [0012] 相較於先前技術,本發明液晶顯示面板直接將觸控結構 設置於液晶顯示面板之内,不僅具有觸控功能,其厚度 亦得以降低,更符合薄型化之要求。 【實施方式】 [0013] 請參閱圖4,其係本發明液晶顯示面板第一實施方式之結 095143783 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 099年12月14日修正替換頁 構示意圖。該液晶顯示面板2包括相對設置之一第一基板 21、一第二基板22及一位於該第一基板21及第二基板22 之間的液晶層2 0。 [0014] 請一併參閱圖5,其係圖4所示液晶顯示面板2之第一基板 21之平面結構示意圖。該第一基板21上設置一第一偏光 片210、一像素電極層211及一第一絕緣層218。該第一 偏光片210設置於該第一基板21遠離液晶層20—側之表面 ,該像素電極層211設置於該第一基板21相鄰液晶層20 — 側之表面,該第一絕緣層218覆蓋於該像素電極層211表 面。 务 '*r. ·λ. . Κ ' : 4.% ··.* ν . ·. Ί [0015] 該像素電極層211包括複數平行設置之閘極線212及複數 平行設置之資料線213,該複'數閘-極線含拉與該複數資料 線213絕緣相交界定複數像素單元215。該第一絕緣層 218對應於該每一像素單元215之閘極線212上設置一連 接孔217,該第一絕緣層21$對庳每r·連接孔217之位置 設置一導電墊片203,該導;電墊.片203藉由該連接孔217 連接至該閘極線212。 ..‘ [0016] 請一併參閱圖6,其係圖4所示液晶顯示面板2之第二基板 22之平面結構示意圖。該第二基板22上設置一第二偏光 片220、複數黑色矩陣230、一彩色濾光層231、一公共 電極層2 50、一第二絕緣層260及一電阻層280。該第二 偏光片220設置於該第二基板22遠離液晶層20—側之表面 ,該複數黑色矩陣230設置於該第二基板22相鄰液晶層20 一側之表面,該黑色矩陣230界定複數區域,於該複數區 域内按一定規律形成該彩色濾光層231。該公共電極層 095143783 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 _二 099年12月14日修正替換頁 250、該第二絕緣層260及該電阻層280依次層疊形成於 該彩色濾光層231之上,該電阻層280係氧化銦錫材質。 [0017] 該電阻層280包括複數平行設置之電阻線281及二電極線 282。該複數電阻線281設置於該黑色矩陣230所對應之 區域以避免影響顯示效果,並與第一基板21之閘極線212 平行對應。該電阻線281係透明導電材質,如氧化銦錫。 該電阻線281之電阻與其長度成一定函數關係,本實施方 式中,該電阻線281之電阻與其長度成正比。該複數電阻 線281上設置複數導電觸點202,該複數導電觸點202與 該複數導電墊片203對應設置,並與對應之導電墊片203 之間具一間隙,該間隙保證該導,電觸點20‘2與該導電墊片 203在普通狀態下為非電連接;狀態,而當龙.二基板22向第 一基板21發生彎曲時,導電觸點202與導電墊片203相接 觸而產生電連接。 [0018] 該複數電阻線281二端分別連接、.至該二電桎線282,該二 '\ , ΐ 1 - ^ 電極線282連接至外部控制器(圖未示)。該二電極線282 * - - .;ί ^ - 之電阻小於該電阻線281之電;卩早,以減少電訊號於該電極 線282上之損失,可採用低電阻率材料(如銀)或增加線寬 之方法降低該二電極線282之電阻。 [0019] 請一併參閱圖7及圖8,圖7係液晶顯示面板2之工作狀態 結構示意圖,圖8係液晶顯示面板2之工作原理示意圖。 首先定義電阻線281之延伸方向為平面坐标系X軸方向, 電極線282之延伸方向為Υ軸方向。 [0020] 當有一觸筆碰觸該液晶顯示面板2之任意一點Ρ,並施加 095143783 表單編號Α0101 第8頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 099年12月14日修正替換頁 壓力時,該點P所對應之區域彎曲形變並使對應區域之導 電觸點202及導電墊片203接觸而產生電連接,該導電觸 點202探測對應閘極線212之電壓,並將該電壓傳導至該 電阻線281。該電阻線281於點P處分為長度分別為L1、 L2的第一部份及第二部份,第一部份之電阻為R1,第二 部份之電阻為R2。該閘極線212之電壓於該第一部份及該 第二部份上產生不同電壓降Ul、U2,電壓降Ul、U2遵循 電阻分壓定律,即,由於電阻線281之電阻與其長度成 正比,即,綜合上述兩公式得,推導得該電阻線281之 長度與該電阻線281上之電壓降成正比。外部控制器藉由 分析第一部份之電壓降U1及箄二:部份各電壓降U2,以判。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 A liquid crystal display panel with a touch display function. [Prior Art] A touch screen is disposed on the liquid crystal display panel so that the user can touch the touch screen with a hand or other object to input information to the device using the liquid crystal display panel, thereby reducing or eliminating the user's input to other input devices (for example, a keyboard, The dependence of the mouse, remote control, etc., is convenient for the user to operate. The touch screen is usually divided into a resistive type, a capacitive type, an electromagnetic type, a surface acoustic wave type, and an infrared type according to the sensing method. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a structure of a front panel liquid crystal display panel. The touch screen liquid crystal display panel 1 includes a resistive touch screen 10 and a liquid crystal display panel 16. The touch screen 10 and the liquid crystal display panel 16 are bonded to each other by a first adhesive layer 18. The touch screen 10 includes a substrate 11 and a second substrate 12 disposed opposite to each other. The first substrate 11 and the second base 12 are also made of an elastic material. A first transparent resistive layer 13 is formed on a surface of the first substrate 11 opposite to the second substrate 12, and a second transparent resistive layer 14 is formed on a surface of the second substrate 12 opposite to the first substrate 11. The first substrate 11 is bonded to the second substrate 12 by the second adhesive layer 15 at the edge. A plurality of dot spacers 17 are disposed on the first transparent resistive layer 13 , and the plurality of dot spacers 17 are spaced apart and supported so that the first transparent resistive layer 13 and the second transparent resistive layer 14 are in an initial state. Electrically insulated state. Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram showing the working state of the liquid crystal display panel 1 shown in FIG. 1. Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 25 0993445157-0 1345668 - Revised replacement page on December 14, 099. When a stylus B contacts and presses any point on the second substrate 12, the second substrate 12 is bent to make the second transparent resistive layer 14 and the first transparent resistive layer 13 contact at a contact point A to form an electrical connection. . Please refer to FIG. 3 together, which is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the touch screen 10. The first transparent electrode layer 13 has a first metal electrode 130 opposite to the two edges, and the second edge of the second transparent resistor layer 14 has a second metal electrode 140, the first metal electrode 130 and the second The metal electrodes 140 are disposed perpendicular to each other. The extending direction of the first metal electrode 130 is defined as a plane coordinate system X-axis direction, and the second metal electrode 140 is extended in the Y-axis direction. [0007] providing two times of repeated alternating generation of the electric house yx and JJy; > voltage Ux is applied between the two second metal electrode metal electrodes 140 to generate a potential gradient; the voltage Uy is applied to the two first metal electrodes 130 Between the two first metal electrodes 130, a potential gradient is generated, !, :, · ' 5 , ¢- t >-.*· j [0008] when the contact B is contacted with the touch screen 103⁄4 At point A, the first transparent y*f ί - the resistive layer 13 detects the voltage U a χ of the second transparent table 'the resist layer 1-4 private point χ, and the voltage Uax is obtained by the two first metal electrodes 130 Transfer to an external controller (not shown), the controller calculates the X-axis coordinate of the contact point A; correspondingly, the second transparent resistive layer 14 detects the voltage Uay of the first transparent resistive layer 13 at point A, and by The second metal electrode 140 transmits the voltage Uay to the external controller, and the controller calculates the Y-axis coordinate of the contact point A. By the above manner, the precise position of the contact point A can be determined and displayed on the liquid crystal display panel 16. The above process is repeated at high speed to continuously determine the position of the contact point A, so that the user can implement the selection control by the touch screen 10 095143783 Form No. A0101 Page 5 / Total 25 Page 0993445157-0 1345668 _ December 14, 1999 Press the page to replace the function. [0009] However, today's electronic products are widely used and are constantly moving in a thin and light direction. The liquid crystal display 1 includes a touch screen 10 and a liquid crystal display panel 20, which are limited in material and structure. The thickness of the liquid crystal display 1 is difficult to reduce, and its application is limited. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [In view of the above], it is necessary to provide a liquid crystal display panel with a thin touch control function. [0011] A liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate, the first substrate includes a conductive pad, and the plurality of conductive pads are electrically connected to the plurality of gate lines and have an aj# a second substrate opposite to the first substrate, the second substrate includes a plurality of resistance wires and a plurality of conductive contacts, wherein the plurality of conductive contacts are disposed on the plurality of resistance wires and electrically conductive with the first substrate: Between the number of conductive contacts and the corresponding conductive pad, there is a 41⁄2 county layer, the liquid crystal layer is sandwiched between the first substrate and the second space 9, and the plurality of conductive contacts and the corresponding conductive pads are electrically Insulation and Electrical Connections [0012] Compared with the prior art, the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention directly sets the touch structure in the liquid crystal display panel, and has the touch function, the thickness thereof is also reduced, and the thin shape is more suitable. Requirements. [Embodiment] [0013] Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a junction of the first embodiment of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention, 095143783, Form No. A0101, Page 6 of 25, 0993445157-0, 1345668, December 14, 2004, revised replacement page structure schematic diagram. The liquid crystal display panel 2 includes a first substrate 21, a second substrate 22, and a liquid crystal layer 20 between the first substrate 21 and the second substrate 22. [0014] Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic plan view of the first substrate 21 of the liquid crystal display panel 2 shown in FIG. A first polarizer 210, a pixel electrode layer 211 and a first insulating layer 218 are disposed on the first substrate 21. The first polarizer 210 is disposed on a surface of the first substrate 21 away from the liquid crystal layer 20, and the pixel electrode layer 211 is disposed on a surface of the first substrate 21 adjacent to the liquid crystal layer 20, the first insulating layer 218. The surface of the pixel electrode layer 211 is covered. [0012] The pixel electrode layer 211 includes a plurality of gate lines 212 arranged in parallel and a plurality of data lines 213 arranged in parallel. The complex 'number gate-pole line includes an insulating intersection with the complex data line 213 to define a plurality of pixel units 215. The first insulating layer 218 is provided with a connecting hole 217 corresponding to the gate line 212 of each pixel unit 215. The first insulating layer 21$ is provided with a conductive pad 203 for each r· connecting hole 217. The pad 203 is connected to the gate line 212 via the connection hole 217. [0016] Please refer to FIG. 6 together, which is a schematic plan view of the second substrate 22 of the liquid crystal display panel 2 shown in FIG. A second polarizer 220, a plurality of black matrices 230, a color filter layer 231, a common electrode layer 520, a second insulating layer 260, and a resistive layer 280 are disposed on the second substrate 22. The second polarizer 220 is disposed on a surface of the second substrate 22 away from the liquid crystal layer 20, and the plurality of black matrixes 230 are disposed on a surface of the second substrate 22 adjacent to the liquid crystal layer 20, and the black matrix 230 defines a plurality of In the region, the color filter layer 231 is formed in a regular pattern in the complex region. The common electrode layer 095143783 Form No. A0101 Page 7 / Total 25 page 0993445157-0 1345668 _December 14th, the correction replacement page 250, the second insulating layer 260 and the resistance layer 280 are sequentially stacked on the color filter Above the light layer 231, the resistance layer 280 is made of indium tin oxide. [0017] The resistance layer 280 includes a plurality of resistance lines 281 and two electrode lines 282 arranged in parallel. The plurality of resistance wires 281 are disposed in regions corresponding to the black matrix 230 to avoid affecting the display effect, and correspond in parallel with the gate lines 212 of the first substrate 21. The resistance wire 281 is a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide. The resistance of the resistor wire 281 is a function of its length. In this embodiment, the resistance of the resistor wire 281 is proportional to its length. A plurality of conductive contacts 202 are disposed on the plurality of resistance wires 281, and the plurality of conductive contacts 202 are disposed corresponding to the plurality of conductive pads 203, and have a gap between the corresponding conductive pads 203, the gap ensures the conduction, the electricity The contact 20'2 and the conductive pad 203 are non-electrically connected in a normal state; and when the two substrates 22 are bent toward the first substrate 21, the conductive contact 202 is in contact with the conductive pad 203. Produce an electrical connection. [0018] The two ends of the plurality of resistance wires 281 are respectively connected to the two electric wires 282, and the two '\ , ΐ 1 - ^ electrode wires 282 are connected to an external controller (not shown). The resistance of the two electrode lines 282 * - - .; ί ^ - is less than the electric power of the resistance wire 281; early, to reduce the loss of the electrical signal on the electrode line 282, a low resistivity material (such as silver) or The method of increasing the line width reduces the resistance of the two electrode lines 282. 7 and FIG. 8, FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the working state of the liquid crystal display panel 2, and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the working principle of the liquid crystal display panel 2. First, the extending direction of the electric resistance wire 281 is defined as the X-axis direction of the plane coordinate system, and the extending direction of the electrode wire 282 is the z-axis direction. [0020] When a stylus touches any point of the liquid crystal display panel 2 and applies 095143783 Form No. 1010101 Page 8/Total 25 Page 0993445157-0 1345668 When the replacement page pressure is corrected on December 14, 099, the point is The region corresponding to P is bent and deformed, and the conductive contact 202 and the conductive pad 203 of the corresponding region are brought into contact to generate an electrical connection. The conductive contact 202 detects the voltage of the corresponding gate line 212 and conducts the voltage to the resistance wire. 281. The resistor wire 281 is divided into a first portion and a second portion having lengths L1 and L2 at a point P. The resistance of the first portion is R1, and the resistance of the second portion is R2. The voltage of the gate line 212 generates different voltage drops U1 and U2 on the first portion and the second portion, and the voltage drops U1 and U2 follow the resistance voltage division law, that is, due to the resistance of the resistance line 281 and its length. In proportion, that is, combining the above two formulas, it is derived that the length of the resistance wire 281 is proportional to the voltage drop across the resistance line 281. The external controller analyzes the voltage drop U1 and the second part of the first part: part of each voltage drop U2

斷第一部分之長度L1及第二部.份之,長度L2,從而確定點P ·. 之X軸向坐標;外部控制器同·時掩‘測到點ιΡ對應閘極線212 電壓訊號之時序,藉由比較該時序與閘極控制電路之時 序,確定點Ρ所處Υ軸向坐標,藉由以上兩種方式最終精 確確定點Ρ之二維坐標,並將點Ρ坐標顯示於液晶顯示面 板2上,實現觸控顯示之功。 { I / Γ ; I f — [0021] 本發明液晶顯示面板2具有觸控功能,其觸控結構設置於 液晶顯示面板2内部,即於該第二基板22上設置一包括複 數電阻線281之電阻層280,該電阻層280與該第一基板 21之閘極線212相配合以完成觸控定位之目的,本發明將 觸控結構與液晶顯示結構結合在一起,使具有觸控顯示 功能之液晶顯示面板之厚度減小,更符合薄型化之需求 〇 [0022] 另外,該液晶顯示器2並不限於第一實施方式所述,其中 095143783 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 _^ 099年12月14日核正替换頁 ,亦可根據需要,將觸控結構之電阻層280、導電觸點 202及導電墊片203等元件設置於該液晶顯示面板2之需要 區域。 [0023] 請一併參閱圖9及圖10,圖9係液晶顯示面板第二實施方 式之第一基板31之結構示意圖,圖10係液晶顯示面板第 二實施方式之第二基板32之結構示意圖。液晶顯示面板3 與第二實施方式液晶顯示面板2不同之處在於:複數電阻 線381與第一基板31之資料線313相平行對應設置,且該 複數電阻線381相互間隔,其一端均連接至外部控制器( 圖未示)。 [0024] 當於第二基板32上產生一所'對應之電阻 線3 81與對應之閘極線312相連$ ? ’該_卩立線3 81探測 該閘極線312之電壓訊號及時序訊號,將該電壓信號及時 序訊號傳送至外部控制器,外部控制器藉由分析探測到 電壓之電阻線3 81於所有電职線3 H中讲屬拉置,從而確 定該接觸點所對應之X軸向座:檫坐標之確定方法 與第一實施方式之方法相同j;丨即*外if控制器藉由對比該 接觸點閘極線312訊號時序與閘極控制電路之時序從而確 定接觸點Y軸向坐標。藉由上述方法最終確定接觸點之 精確位置,並顯示於顯示面板上。 [0025] 综上所述,本發明確已符合發明專利之要件,爰依法提 出申請專利。惟,以上所述者僅係本發明之較佳實施方 式,本發明之範圍並不以上述實施方式爲限,舉凡熟習 本案技藝之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變 化,皆應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 095143783 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 099年12月14日修正番換百 【圖式簡單說明】 [0026] 圖1係一種先前技術觸摸屏液晶顯示面板之結構示意圖。 [0027] 圖2係圖1所示觸摸屏液晶顯示面板工作狀態示意圖。 [0028] 圖3係先前技術觸摸屏工作原理示意圖。 [0029] 圖4係本發明液晶顯示面板第一實施方式之結構示意圖。 [0030] 圖5係圖4所示液晶顯示面板之第一基板之平面結構示意 圖。 [0031] 圖6係圖4所示液晶顯示面板之第二基板之平面結構示意 圖。 “ · . .%· . ·‘,-_( [0032] 圖7係圖4所示液晶顯示面板之工作狀態結構示意圖。 [0033] 圖8係圖4所示液晶顯示面板**之工作原理示意圖。 [0034] 圖9係液晶顯示面板第二實施方式之第一基板之結構示意 圖0 .—- .. *.Break the length of the first part L1 and the second part, the length L2, thereby determining the X-axis coordinate of the point P ·.; the external controller is the same as the time mask 'measured point Ρ Ρ corresponds to the timing of the gate line 212 voltage signal By comparing the timing and the timing of the gate control circuit, determining the axial coordinate of the point ,, and finally determining the two-dimensional coordinates of the point 精确 by the above two methods, and displaying the point Ρ coordinate on the liquid crystal display panel 2, to achieve the function of touch display. The LCD panel 2 of the present invention has a touch function, and the touch structure is disposed inside the liquid crystal display panel 2, that is, a plurality of resistance wires 281 are disposed on the second substrate 22. The resistive layer 280 is matched with the gate line 212 of the first substrate 21 to complete the touch positioning. The touch panel structure and the liquid crystal display structure are combined to enable the touch display function. The thickness of the liquid crystal display panel is reduced, which is more in line with the demand for thinning. [0022] In addition, the liquid crystal display 2 is not limited to the first embodiment, wherein 095143783 Form No. A0101 Page 9 / Total 25 Page 0993445157-0 1345668 _^ On December 14, 099, the replacement page is verified, and the resistive layer 280, the conductive contact 202, and the conductive pad 203 of the touch structure may be disposed in a required area of the liquid crystal display panel 2 as needed. 9 and FIG. 10, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first substrate 31 of a second embodiment of a liquid crystal display panel, and FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second substrate 32 of a second embodiment of the liquid crystal display panel. . The liquid crystal display panel 3 is different from the liquid crystal display panel 2 of the second embodiment in that the plurality of resistance wires 381 are disposed in parallel with the data lines 313 of the first substrate 31, and the plurality of resistance wires 381 are spaced apart from each other, and one end thereof is connected to External controller (not shown). [0024] When a corresponding electrical resistance line 381 is formed on the second substrate 32, the corresponding gate line 312 is connected to the corresponding gate line 312. The _ vertical line 3 81 detects the voltage signal and the timing signal of the gate line 312. The voltage signal and the timing signal are transmitted to an external controller, and the external controller determines the X corresponding to the contact point by analyzing the resistance line 381 of the detected voltage to be pulled in all the electric lines 3H. The axial seat: the method of determining the 檫 coordinate is the same as the method of the first embodiment; the if, ie, the outer if controller determines the contact point Y by comparing the timing of the contact point gate line 312 with the timing of the gate control circuit. Axial coordinates. The precise position of the contact point is finally determined by the above method and displayed on the display panel. [0025] In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make equivalent modifications or variations in accordance with the spirit of the present invention. It should be covered by the following patent application. 095143783 Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 25 0993445157-0 1345668 Modified on December 14, 099. [Illustration of the Drawing] [0026] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art touch screen liquid crystal display panel. 2 is a schematic view showing the working state of the touch screen liquid crystal display panel shown in FIG. 1. [0028] FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the prior art touch screen. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a liquid crystal display panel of the present invention. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a first substrate of the liquid crystal display panel shown in FIG. 4. 6 is a schematic plan view showing a second substrate of the liquid crystal display panel shown in FIG. 4. [ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [0034] FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first substrate of a second embodiment of a liquid crystal display panel 0. —-.. *.

[0035] 圖1 0係液晶顯示面板第二普施’方式之第二基板之結構示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0036] 液晶顯示面板:2、3 [0037] 第一絕緣層:218 [0038] 液晶層:20 [0039] 第二基板:22、32 [0040] 導電觸點:202 095143783 表單編號Α0101 第11頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 _匕 099年12月14日梭正替換頁10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second substrate of the second embodiment of the liquid crystal display panel. [Main component symbol description] [0036] Liquid crystal display panel: 2, 3 [0037] First insulating layer: 218 [0038] Liquid crystal layer: 20 [0039] Second substrate: 22, 32 [0040] Conductive contact: 202 095143783 Form No. 1010101 Page 11 of 25 0993445157-0 1345668 _匕December 14th, 2008

[0041] 第二偏光片: 220 [0042] 導電墊片:203 [0043] 黑色矩陣:230 [0044] 第一基板:21 .、31 [0045] 彩色濾光層: 231 [0046] 第一偏光片: 210 [0047] 公共電極層: 250 [0048] 像素電極層: 211 [0049] 第二絕緣層: 260 [0050] 閘極線:212 、312 [0051] 電阻層:280 [0052] 資料線:213 、313 [0053] 電阻線:281 、381 [0054] 像素單元:215 [0055] 電極線:282 [0056] 連接孔:217 095143783 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共25頁 0993445157-0[0041] Second polarizer: 220 [0042] Conductive spacer: 203 [0043] Black matrix: 230 [0044] First substrate: 21 ., 31 [0045] Color filter layer: 231 [0046] First polarized light Sheet: 210 [0047] Common electrode layer: 250 [0048] Pixel electrode layer: 211 [0049] Second insulating layer: 260 [0050] Gate line: 212, 312 [0051] Resistance layer: 280 [0052] Data line :213 , 313 [0053] Resistive wire: 281 , 381 [0054] Pixel unit: 215 [0055] Electrode wire: 282 [0056] Connection hole: 217 095143783 Form number A0101 Page 12 / Total 25 page 0993445157-0

Claims (1)

1345668 099年12月14日修正替換頁 七、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種液晶顯示面板,其包括: 一第一基板,該第一基板包括複數閘極線、複數與閘極線 絕緣相交之資料線及複數導電墊片,該複數導電墊片設置 於該複數閘極線上並與該複數閘極線相電連接且具有相同 之電位; 一與該第一基板相對設置之第二基板,該第二基板包括複 數電阻線及複數導電觸點,該複數導電觸點設置於該複數 電阻線上並與該第一基板之導電墊片相對應,該複數導電 觸點與對應之導電墊片之間具一間隙;及 一液晶層,該液晶層夾於該第二基與駕二基板之間; 其中,該複數導電觸點與對應之,導片處‘於電絕緣及電 ' -yrr' " 連接兩種狀態之一。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該液 晶顯示面板為一觸控屏,當該導電觸點與對應之導電墊片 )« I - . - ' \ ·· <·*» -T.· i J ,:、·'< . 相接觸電連接時,實現觸控定位。:;;C 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項所述孓疼晶·ώ示S板,其中,該複 數閘極線平行排列,該複數#料綉:¥行排列,該複數閘極 線與該複數資料線絕緣相交以界定複數像素單元。 4 .如申請專利範圍第3項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該每 一像素單元對應之閘極線上設置一導電墊片。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該第 一基板進一步包括一覆蓋該複數閘極線及該複數資料線之 第一絕缘層,該第一絕緣層上具有複數對應該導電墊片之 連接孔,該複數導電墊片藉由該複數連接孔連接至對應之 095143783 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 ___ 099年12月14日核正替换頁 閘極線。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該第 二基板與該液晶層相鄰一側進一步依次設置一黑色矩陣、 一彩色渡光層、一透明公共電極層及一第二絕緣層,該複 數電阻線設置於該第二絕緣層上對應黑色矩陣之區域。 7 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該第 二基板之複數電阻線與第一基板之複數閘極線相對應平行 設置。 , 8.如申請專利範圍第7項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該複 數電阻線之電阻與其長度成正比。 9 .如申請專利範圍第8項所述其中,該第 二基板進一步包括二電極線線^端分別與一 教;Ή: Λ、鳴h, 電極線電連接,該電極線用電阻線上之訊號 〇 10 .如申請專利範圍第9項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,定義 閘極線之延伸方向為平面^榡資料線之延伸 方向為平面坐標之第二方向r,錢津包矣^向第一基板彎曲 時,彎曲區域之導電觸點與對Η£蓴電墊片相接觸而產生 電連接,該接觸處將對應之電阻線分為二部份,產生電連 接之電阻線探測對應閘極線之電壓訊號及時序訊號,該電 壓訊號於該二部份分別產生電壓降,藉由分析該二部份之 電壓降以確定該接觸處於第一方向之坐標,藉由比較該閘 極線電壓訊號之時序與閘極控制時序,以確定該接觸處於 第二方向之坐標。 11 .如申請專利範圍第4項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該複 數電阻線與第一基板之資料線相對應平行間隔設置,該複 095143783 表單編號Α0101 第14頁/共25頁 0993445157-0 1345668 099年12月14日修正替換頁 數電阻線之一端均連接至一外部控制器。 12 .如申請專利範圍第11項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,定義 閘極線之延伸方向為平面坐標之第一方向,資料線之延伸 方向為平面坐標之第二方向,該第二基板向第一基板彎曲 時,彎曲區域之導電觸點與對應之導電墊片相接觸而產生 電連接,產生電連接之電阻線探測對應閘極線之電壓訊號 及時序訊號,並且將該電壓訊號及時序訊號傳送至該外部 控制器,該外部控制器藉由分析該電阻線於全部電阻線中 之位置以確定該接觸處之第一方向之坐標,藉由比較該閘 極線電壓訊號之時序與閘極控制之時序,以確定該接觸點 於第二方向之坐標。 _ , 13 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該複 數電阻線為透明導電材質。 / 14 .如申請專利範圍第13項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該複 數電阻線為氧化銦錫材質。 15 .如申請專利範圍第9項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該電 極線之電阻小於該電阻線之電阻。 16 .如申請專利範圍第15項所述之液晶顯示面板,其中,該電 極線之材質為銀。 095143783 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共25頁 0993445157-01345668 Revised replacement page on December 14, 099. Patent application scope: 1. A liquid crystal display panel comprising: a first substrate, the first substrate comprising a plurality of gate lines, and a plurality of lines intersecting with the gate lines And a plurality of conductive pads, the plurality of conductive pads are disposed on the plurality of gate lines and electrically connected to the plurality of gate lines and have the same potential; a second substrate disposed opposite the first substrate, the first The two substrates include a plurality of conductive wires and a plurality of conductive contacts, wherein the plurality of conductive contacts are disposed on the plurality of resistance wires and correspond to the conductive pads of the first substrate, and the plurality of conductive contacts and the corresponding conductive pads are a gap; and a liquid crystal layer, the liquid crystal layer is sandwiched between the second base and the driving substrate; wherein, the plurality of conductive contacts and corresponding, the guide is 'electrically insulated and electrically' -yrr' " Connect one of two states. 2. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 1, wherein the liquid crystal display panel is a touch screen, and the conductive contact and the corresponding conductive pad) « I - . - ' \ · · <;·*» -T.· i J ,:··'< . Touch positioning when the contact is electrically connected. :;; C 3 . The S-plate of the 孓 晶 ώ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The plurality of data lines are insulated to define a plurality of pixel units. 4. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 3, wherein a conductive pad is disposed on a corresponding gate line of each pixel unit. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 1, wherein the first substrate further comprises a first insulating layer covering the plurality of gate lines and the plurality of data lines, the first insulating layer having a plurality of Corresponding to the connecting hole of the conductive pad, the plurality of conductive pads are connected to the corresponding 095143783 by the plurality of connecting holes. Form No. A0101 Page 13 / Total 25 Page 0993445157-0 1345668 ___ December 14th, 1999, the replacement page Gate line. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 1, wherein the second substrate and the liquid crystal layer are further disposed with a black matrix, a color light-passing layer, a transparent common electrode layer and a layer. The second insulating layer is disposed on a region of the second insulating layer corresponding to the black matrix. 7. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 4, wherein the plurality of resistance lines of the second substrate are disposed in parallel with the plurality of gate lines of the first substrate. 8. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 7, wherein the resistance of the complex resistance wire is proportional to its length. 9. The method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the second substrate further comprises a second electrode line end and a teaching; Ή: Λ, 鸣h, the electrode line is electrically connected, and the electrode line is connected to the signal on the resistance line. The liquid crystal display panel according to claim 9, wherein the extension direction of the gate line is defined as a plane direction, and the extension direction of the data line is the second direction r of the plane coordinates, and the Qianjin package is When the first substrate is bent, the conductive contact of the curved region is electrically connected with the contact pad, and the contact portion divides the corresponding resistance wire into two parts, and the resistance wire detecting corresponding gate for generating the electrical connection The voltage signal and the timing signal of the polar line, wherein the voltage signal respectively generates a voltage drop in the two parts, by analyzing the voltage drop of the two parts to determine the coordinate of the contact in the first direction, by comparing the gate line The timing of the voltage signal and the gate control timing determine the coordinates of the contact in the second direction. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 4, wherein the plurality of resistance wires are arranged in parallel with the data lines of the first substrate, the complex 095143783 form number Α0101, page 14 / total 25 pages 0993445157- 0 1345668 Modified on December 14, 099 One of the replacement page resistance wires is connected to an external controller. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 11, wherein the extending direction of the gate line is a first direction of the plane coordinate, and the extending direction of the data line is a second direction of the plane coordinate, the second substrate When the first substrate is bent, the conductive contacts of the curved region are in electrical contact with the corresponding conductive pads, and the electrical resistance is generated to detect the voltage signal and the timing signal of the corresponding gate line, and the voltage signal is timely The sequence signal is transmitted to the external controller, and the external controller determines the coordinates of the first direction of the contact by analyzing the position of the resistance line in all the resistance lines, by comparing the timing of the gate line voltage signal with The timing of the gate control to determine the coordinates of the contact point in the second direction. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 1, wherein the plurality of resistance wires are transparent conductive materials. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 13, wherein the complex resistance wire is made of indium tin oxide. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 9, wherein the resistance of the electrode line is smaller than the resistance of the resistance line. The liquid crystal display panel of claim 15, wherein the electrode wire is made of silver. 095143783 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 25 0993445157-0
TW95143783A 2006-11-27 2006-11-27 Liquid crystal display panel TWI345668B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW95143783A TWI345668B (en) 2006-11-27 2006-11-27 Liquid crystal display panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW95143783A TWI345668B (en) 2006-11-27 2006-11-27 Liquid crystal display panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200823581A TW200823581A (en) 2008-06-01
TWI345668B true TWI345668B (en) 2011-07-21

Family

ID=44771205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW95143783A TWI345668B (en) 2006-11-27 2006-11-27 Liquid crystal display panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI345668B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4720868B2 (en) * 2008-07-31 2011-07-13 カシオ計算機株式会社 Touch panel
KR100951380B1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-04-08 이성호 Touch panel
TWI575436B (en) * 2016-03-22 2017-03-21 友達光電股份有限公司 Touch sensing display apparatus and method for fabricating the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW200823581A (en) 2008-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI426427B (en) Touch panel
TWI297849B (en)
JP5060845B2 (en) Screen input type image display device
CN101191915B (en) Liquid crystal display panel
CN202171790U (en) Leading-out structure of electrodes of touch screen
CN101639745B (en) Touch panel and display unit
TW201212745A (en) Flexible printed circuit board and touch screen panel apparatus having the same
JP6100588B2 (en) Film for touch panel and stylus pen used with the film
US20110069026A1 (en) Touch panel module for providing electrically-stimulated sensation feedback
TW200939099A (en) A system for displaying images
TWI505169B (en) Electronic device with touch panel disposed thereon
TW201122978A (en) Active device array substrate and touch display panel
TW201115211A (en) Touch panel and touch display device
TW201001247A (en) Multi-sensing touch panel
US20150009426A1 (en) In-cell touch panel structure of narrow border
US20150177894A1 (en) Display with touch control function
TW200921488A (en) Touch control input device, and computer apparatus including the same
CN104461191A (en) Touch screen structure
TW201407432A (en) Conductive substrate and touch panel
WO2018188451A1 (en) Touchscreen display panel, drive method therefor, and display apparatus
TWI345668B (en) Liquid crystal display panel
JP4508886B2 (en) Resistive touch panel
JP2011028699A (en) Capacitance type touch panel structure
TWI377492B (en) Touch screen panel and liquid crystal display devices
TW201122629A (en) Touch panel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees