TWI344451B - - Google Patents

Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI344451B
TWI344451B TW96106304A TW96106304A TWI344451B TW I344451 B TWI344451 B TW I344451B TW 96106304 A TW96106304 A TW 96106304A TW 96106304 A TW96106304 A TW 96106304A TW I344451 B TWI344451 B TW I344451B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
concrete
mold
unit
conducting unit
Prior art date
Application number
TW96106304A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200835664A (en
Inventor
Samuel Yin
Original Assignee
Ruentex Eng & Constr Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ruentex Eng & Constr Co Ltd filed Critical Ruentex Eng & Constr Co Ltd
Priority to TW96106304A priority Critical patent/TW200835664A/en
Publication of TW200835664A publication Critical patent/TW200835664A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI344451B publication Critical patent/TWI344451B/zh

Links

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)

Description

1344451 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係_-種透光錢土生絲Μ及其快速生 產方法;具體而言,本發明係關於一種生產模址及其方 法’供快速形成透光混凝土單元。 【先前技術】 混凝土在近代之建築結構之上佔有非常重要的地 位。其配比之可調整性及多元化的應用方式,為各種工 程設計及施工要求帶來高度的可行性。 然而由於混凝土材料本身並不常被考慮為外觀設計 之環,建桌師及工程師在使用混凝土材料時多著眼於 結構設計之考量上。即便近代有部分建築師及室内設計 師看重混凝土材料本身樸實無華及簡單之材質外觀特 性,並將之應用於建築物外觀設計,然而其著眼點仍為 混凝土材料傳統上之材質特性。 在建築設計及室内設計中,光線的應用是十分重要的 一環。然而傳統混凝土結構、磚結構、木結構或其他建 築結構多半具不透光之特性。為滿足特殊之光線設計需 求’部分建築師及室内設計師採用玻璃碑堆砌以形成透 明之結構體,例如透明之牆結構。但是由玻璃磚形成之 結構體,其所能提供之設計感則混凝土材質所提供之設 計感截然不同。1344451 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a light-transmissive green soil and a rapid production method thereof; in particular, the present invention relates to a production mold and a method thereof for rapid formation Light-transmissive concrete unit. [Prior Art] Concrete occupies a very important position above the modern building structure. Its adaptability and diversified application methods bring high feasibility to various engineering design and construction requirements. However, since the concrete material itself is not often considered as a design ring, the architects and engineers pay more attention to the structural design considerations when using concrete materials. Even though some architects and interior designers in recent times value the unpretentious and simple material appearance of concrete materials and apply them to building designs, their focus is still on the traditional material properties of concrete materials. In architectural design and interior design, the application of light is a very important part. However, traditional concrete structures, brick structures, wood structures or other building structures are mostly opaque. In order to meet the special lighting design requirements, some architects and interior designers use glass monuments to form transparent structures, such as transparent wall structures. However, the structure formed by the glass bricks provides a design feeling that the concrete material provides a completely different design.

乂: S 5 【發明内容】 “本發明之主要目的在於提供—種透光混凝土之生產 模組,供有效率地生產透光混凝土。 本發明之另—目的在於提供—種透光錢土之快速 生產方法,可依不同之設計絲直接職不同尺寸之透 光混凝土。 ,發明之另-目的在於提供—種具光穿透性之混凝 土單元,供提升建築設計之多樣性。 本發明之透光混凝土生產模組包含至少一光傳導單 元、側模、複數個底模以及至少一邊模,其中,光傳導 單兀*具有入光端及出光端,側模、複數個底模以及至少 一邊模則共同形成灌漿槽。當混凝土漿料充填於灌漿槽 並待之乾燥,透光混凝土單元成形於灌漿槽内,且入光 k及出光Μ係分別暴露於透光混凝土單元之外。藉由光 傳導單元之設置,光線將可經由穿透、折射及反射等物 理現象全部或部分由透光混凝土單元之一端傳導至另一 端。 本發明同時提供上述透光混凝土之快速生產方法。首 先於側模架設複數個底模,該侧模係直立設置並具有複 數個定位部彼此間隔設置;接著設置至少一邊模於底模 之周邊上,該邊模與該底模共同形成一灌漿槽;最後充 填一混凝土漿料於該灌漿槽並乾燥混凝土漿料以形成透 1344451 光錢土單元。在紐實關巾,可触⑽之㊉ . 求設置轉槽之尺相於錢後直娜成所需之形狀及 尺寸,以配合不同之設計上及施工上之需要。夕 【實施方式】 本發明提供-種透姐凝土生產漁及频速生產 方法’供建造具透光性、半透光性或部分透光之結構體。 • 此處所言之透光係指光線可經由穿透、折射及反射等方 式全部或部分通·凝土單元。本發明透絲凝土生產 模組形成之透光混凝土單元較佳係應用於形成具透光性 之混凝土磚,供堆砌以形成結構體。然而在不同實施例 中本發明之生產模組亦可用於形成板形、柱形或其他 . 形狀之透光混凝土單元。此外,本發明之混凝土單元亦 可應用於檢测其内部產生之結構性破壞。 _ 圖la所示為本發明透光混凝土生產模組形成透光混 凝土單元之較佳實施例。如圖la所示,本發明之透光混 凝土生產模組較佳係包含複數個底模4〇〇彼此平行並列 設置’其中每一底模400具有複數個孔洞41〇,供複數光 傳導單元200穿過孔洞410後佈設於相鄰之二底模4〇〇 間。此處所言之光傳導單元200係指係指光線可經由穿 透、折射及反射等物理現象,全部或部分通過該光傳導 單元200謂之。在此較佳實施例中,光傳導單元2〇〇係 包含複數根光傳導纖維。然而在不同實施例中,光傳導 7 * 5 1344451 單το 200亦可包含光傳導薄膜或其他具類似光傳導功能 . 之元件,如圖L所示。此外,在不同實施例中,本發明 - 之透光混凝土單元100亦可同時包含光傳導纖維及光傳 導薄膜,如圖lb及圖lc所示。 如圖1a之較佳實施例所示,每一光傳導單元200具有 入光端210及出光端220 ’在此實施例中即為光傳導纖維 之兩端。當光線由入光端21〇進入後,經由光傳導單元 • 2⑻中之穿透、反射及折射等物理現象,可全部或部分由 出光知220輸出。如圖ia所示,本發明之透光混凝土生 產模組較佳係包含側模3〇〇,具有複數個定位部31〇彼此 間隔成於内表面320。如圖la及圖lb之較佳實施例所 不,側模300係直立設置,定位部31〇係供架設複數個 ' 底模400及佈設於其間之光傳導單元200。如圖la及圖 lb所示,該些底模400較佳係由最外側之底模4〇〇形成 頂模430,光傳導單元200穿過孔洞41〇後於頂模430 外形成卡止部230,供拉伸固定光傳導單元2〇〇。然而在 不同實施例中,了頁模430亦包含於最外側之底模4〇〇裝 置一固疋片或定位板而與定位部卡合,供拉伸固定 佈設於相鄰二底模間之光傳導單元200。 如圖la及圖lb所示,在此較佳實施例中,底模4〇〇 進一步包含翼部42〇,翼部42〇與定位部31〇接合並與側 模300之内表面320抵接。如圖u及圖比所示,定位 部310較佳係彼此等距排列設置於側模3〇〇之内表面 8 320。然而在不同實施例中,定位部310彼此之間距亦可 因應不同之尺寸及設計需求而彈性調整,以形成不同尺 寸之透光混凝土單元100。如圖la及圖lb所示,光傳導 單元200較佳係與側模300平行設置。然而在不同實施 例中,亦可依據不同之設計需求,例如隨不同之光源 輸入角度,而將光傳導單元200與側模3〇〇夾一角度設 置。因此,光傳導單元20〇較佳雖係採相互平行方式設 置’如圖ib所示,然而在不同實施例中,光傳導單元2〇〇 亦可採隨機交錯方式設置,且光傳導單元200可依需要 在不影響光傳導的前提上自由彎曲。 如圖2a及圖2b之較佳實施例所示,本發明之透光混 凝土生產模組較佳係包含至少一邊模5〇〇,沿光傳導單元 2〇〇 %繞设置於底模4〇〇之周邊,並與底模4〇〇共同形成 灌漿槽600。如圖2a及圖2b所示,邊模5〇〇之角隅較佳 係設置有定位栓510,供固定邊模5〇〇於底模4〇〇上。然 而在不同實施财,雜亦可於端部職卡合結構,' 例如形成公母端接合裝置,而彼此接合於底模400之周 邊。如圖2a及圖2b之較佳實施例所示,灌漿槽6〇〇係 可供-混凝土㈣充填於槽内並待之乾職,形成透光 混凝土單it跡且人光端21G及出光端22()係分別暴露 於透光混凝土單元100之外,如圖3所示。 如圖3之較佳實施例所示,透光混凝土單元1〇〇係具 有光傳導單元獅及包覆圍繞光傳導單元側壁之屍 ,土結構(未標示)。混凝土結構(未標示)同時定位光傳導 f兀200之位置,並提供整體之結構強度。必需注意的 疋此凝土結構(未標示)僅包覆光傳導單元2〇〇之側壁, 而未包覆入光端210及出光端220。亦即入光端21〇及出 光端220分別暴露於混凝土結構(未標示)之二端部。如圖 3所示’在此較佳實施例中,人光端21〇及出光端22〇 係分別暴露於混凝土結構(未標相對之二端部。然而在 不同實施例中,入光端21G及出光端22()亦可分別暴露 於混凝土結構(未標示)上相鄰之二端部。 在此較佳倾财,騎土結構(未辟)係具有不透 光J·生亦即光線無法穿透之特性。此一特性可增加光傳 導單TO 2G0内之光反射效果,以增加光傳導之效率。此 外,混凝土結構(未標示)較佳係由含細骨材之混凝土聚料 或水泥砂漿所製成。混凝土雜或水泥砂漿之比重較佳 係小於光傳導單元200之比重,以避免光傳導單元 在充填漿料棘巾浮起。然*在獨實酬巾,混凝土 漿料或水泥砂漿之比重亦可大於光傳導單元2⑻之比 重。唯此時需事先將光傳導單元拉相定,以避免 光傳導單元200在充填漿料過程中浮起。 由於光傳導單元200之導光性質,當光傳導單元200 為連續時’可由出光端22〇接收到由入光端21〇進入之 光線。·使本㈣之崎土單元產生透光、半透光或 部分透光之視覺效果。此—特點可供作㈣光線設計或 1344451 其他與採光相關設計之用。此處所言之光源較佳為包含 太陽光之自然光。然而在不同實施例中,光源亦可為聚 光或發光裝置所形成之光源。此外,當本發明之混凝土 單元因:¾:外力使混凝土結構產生裂痕或其他形式之破壞 時,光傳導單元200亦隨之斷裂或產生裂痕。此時光傳 導單元200之内部產生不連續現象,進而影響其導光之 能力。因此當由出光端220接收之光線改變,或接收不 到由入光端210進入之光線時,則代表混凝土單元内部 已產生裂痕或其他形式之破壞。 圖5所示為本發明透光混凝土快速生產方法之步驟流 程圖。如圖5所示,本發明透光混凝土快速生產方法之 步驟包含:首先執行步驟710,佈設至少一光傳導單元 2〇〇於複數底模400間;接著進行步驟730,架設複數個 底模400及佈設於其間之光傳導單元200於侧模300上; 匕後執行步驟750’設置至少一邊模500於底模4〇〇之周 邊上’使邊模500與底模400共同形成灌漿槽6〇〇 ;最後 進行步驟770及步驟790,充填一混凝土毁料於灌聚槽 6〇〇並乾燥混凝土漿料以形成透光混凝土單元1〇〇。如圖 la所示,側模3〇〇具有複數個定位部31〇彼此等距間隔 成於内表面320。然而在不同實施例中,亦可依照不同之 设計需求設計灌漿槽600之尺寸而於混凝土漿料乾燥後 直接形成所需之形狀及尺寸,以配合不同之設計及施工 上需要。 11 1344451 如圖la所示,上述之光傳導單元佈設步驟71〇進一步 包含將複數個底模400並列。如圖lb所示,每一底模4〇〇 . 上均具有對應之孔洞410。當相鄰二底模400並列時,孔 洞410也隨之對齊。如圖la及圖lb所示,上述步驟71〇 包含將光傳導單元200穿過二底模彻上對應之孔洞。 換言之,即光傳導單元200之兩端係分別位於二底模4〇〇 之外侧。此外,如圖la之較佳實施例所示,前述步驟71〇 • 包含將複數個底模400分別向兩側分開。如圖ib所示, 該些底模400包含最外侧底模4〇〇形成頂模43〇,光傳導 單元200穿過孔洞410後於頂模43〇外形成卡止部23〇, 供拉伸固定光傳導單元2〇〇。在此較佳實施例中,卡止部 . 230設置於底模400之外側,並與孔洞410卡合,以避免 光傳導單元200向底模400之内侧滑動。卡止部23〇可 以將光傳導單元200 -端打結之方式形成,或以加設螺 栓、夾具或套筒方式形成。然而在不同實施例中,亦可 於光傳導單元200之兩端分別施加一向外之拉力F,以 提供光傳導單元2〇〇張力之方式得到定位之效果。 如圖2a及圖2b所示為灌漿槽6〇〇形成步驟,包 3 δ又置至少一邊模5〇〇於底模4〇〇之周邊上,使邊模5〇〇 與底模400共同形成灌漿槽_。上述之灌浆槽_形成 步驟75〇進-步包含沿光傳導單元細環繞設置至少一 邊模500,並藉由定位栓別固定邊模彻於底模4〇〇 上。俟/瞿漿# 600成形後,即可充填一混凝土漿料於灌 12 1344451 漿槽600内,並待之乾燥以形成透光混凝土單元1〇〇。如 圖3所示,在此較佳實施例中,混凝土結構係包覆圍繞 光傳導單元2GG之巾段部分,混凝土結翻較位光傳 導單元200及相關結構之位置,並配合提供整體之結構 強度。如圖4a及圖4b所示,上述之透光混凝土單元1〇〇 形成步驟790進-步包含嫌該些暴露練透光混凝土 單元100外之光傳導單元2〇〇,以截取設置於側模3〇〇 之疋位部310間之灌漿槽6〇〇,並拆卸邊模及底模 400以取出透光混凝土單元1〇〇。 本發明已由上述相關實施例加以描述,然而上述實施 例僅為實施本發明之範例。必需指出的是,已揭露之實 施例並未限制本發明之範圍。相反地,包含於申請專利 範圍之精神及範圍之修改及均等設置均包含於本發明之 範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1 a所示為本發明透光混凝土生產模組及其快速生產方 法之設置光傳導單元步驟; 圖lb為圖la所示實施例之立體圖; 圖lc為本發明透光混凝土生產模組另一較佳實施例之立 體圖; 圖2a所示為本發明透光混凝土生產模組及其快速生產方 1344451 法之設置邊模步驟; 圖2b為圖2a所示實施例之立體圖; 圖3所示為本發明透光混凝土生產模組及其快速生產方 法之灌聚形成透光混凝土單元步驟; 圖4a所示為本發明透光混凝土生產模組形成之透光混凝 土單元俯視圖; 圖4b為圖4a所示之透光混凝土單元模具拆解後之俯視 圖; 圖5所示林發明絲錢场速生產綠之步驟流程 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100透光混凝土單元 200光傳導單元 210入光端 220出光端 230卡止部 300侧模 310定位部 320内表面 400底模 410孔洞 420翼部 1344451 430頂模 500邊模 510定位栓 600灌漿槽乂: S 5 [Summary of the Invention] "The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a production module for a light-transmissive concrete for efficiently producing light-transmitting concrete. Another object of the present invention is to provide a light-transmissive soil. The rapid production method can directly design different types of light-transmitting concrete according to different designs. The invention is also aimed at providing a light-transparent concrete unit for improving the diversity of architectural design. The light concrete production module comprises at least one light conducting unit, a side mold, a plurality of bottom molds and at least one side mold, wherein the light conducting unit has a light entrance end and a light exit end, a side mold, a plurality of bottom molds and at least one side mold The grouting trough is formed together. When the concrete slurry is filled in the grouting trough and is to be dried, the light transmissive concrete unit is formed in the grouting trough, and the light entering and exiting light are exposed to the light transmissive concrete unit respectively. With the arrangement of the conducting unit, the light will be conducted in whole or in part from one end of the light transmissive concrete unit to the other end via physical phenomena such as penetration, refraction and reflection. At the same time, a rapid production method for the above-mentioned light-transmitting concrete is provided. First, a plurality of bottom molds are erected on the side molds, the side molds are erected and have a plurality of positioning portions spaced apart from each other; and then at least one side mold is disposed on the periphery of the bottom mold, The side mold and the bottom mold together form a grouting trough; finally, a concrete slurry is filled in the grouting tank and the concrete slurry is dried to form a 1444451 light money unit. In the New Shiguan towel, the touch can be touched (10). The shape of the groove is the same as the shape and size of the product, so as to meet the needs of different designs and constructions. [Embodiment] The present invention provides a kind of production and fishing and frequency production Method 'for constructing a structure that is translucent, translucent or partially transparent. · Light transmission as used herein means that light can pass through, refract and reflect all or part of the concrete unit. The light transmissive concrete unit formed by the through-silk concrete production module of the present invention is preferably applied to form a translucent concrete brick for stacking to form a structure. However, in different embodiments, the invention is produced. The module can also be used to form a plate-shaped, cylindrical or other shaped light-transmissive concrete unit. In addition, the concrete unit of the present invention can also be applied to detect structural damage generated inside thereof. The light-transmissive concrete production module forms a preferred embodiment of the light-transmitting concrete unit. As shown in FIG. 1a, the light-transmitting concrete production module of the present invention preferably includes a plurality of bottom molds 4〇〇 arranged in parallel with each other. A bottom mold 400 has a plurality of holes 41 〇 for the plurality of light-conducting units 200 to pass through the holes 410 and then disposed between the adjacent two bottom molds 4. The light-conducting unit 200 is used herein to mean that light can be passed through Physical phenomena such as penetration, refraction, and reflection are referred to in whole or in part by the light-conducting unit 200. In the preferred embodiment, the light-conducting unit 2 comprises a plurality of optically-conductive fibers. However, in various embodiments , Light conduction 7 * 5 1344451 Single το 200 can also contain light-conducting films or other components with similar light-conducting functions, as shown in Figure L. Moreover, in various embodiments, the light transmissive concrete unit 100 of the present invention may also include both optically conductive fibers and light-transmitting films, as shown in Figures lb and lc. As shown in the preferred embodiment of Fig. 1a, each of the light-conducting units 200 has a light-incident end 210 and a light-emitting end 220' which are both ends of the optically-conductive fiber in this embodiment. When the light enters the light-incident end 21〇, it can be outputted in whole or in part by the light-emitting diode 220 through physical phenomena such as penetration, reflection and refraction in the light-conducting unit 2(8). As shown in FIG. 1A, the light transmissive concrete production module of the present invention preferably includes a side mold 3〇〇 having a plurality of positioning portions 31〇 spaced apart from each other at the inner surface 320. In the preferred embodiment of FIGS. 1a and 1b, the side molds 300 are erected, and the positioning portion 31 is configured to erect a plurality of 'bottom molds 400 and the light-conducting unit 200 disposed therebetween. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 1b, the bottom molds 400 preferably form a top mold 430 from the outermost bottom mold 4, and the light-conducting unit 200 passes through the hole 41 and forms a locking portion outside the top mold 430. 230, for stretching the fixed light conducting unit 2〇〇. However, in different embodiments, the page die 430 is also included in the outermost bottom mold 4, the device is a solid or a positioning plate, and is engaged with the positioning portion for the tensile fixing to be disposed between the adjacent two bottom molds. Light conduction unit 200. As shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b, in the preferred embodiment, the bottom mold 4〇〇 further includes a wing portion 42〇, and the wing portion 42〇 is engaged with the positioning portion 31〇 and abuts the inner surface 320 of the side mold 300. . As shown in Fig. u and Fig., the positioning portions 310 are preferably arranged equidistantly from each other on the inner surface 8 320 of the side mold 3〇〇. However, in various embodiments, the positioning portions 310 may be elastically adjusted to each other in response to different sizes and design requirements to form light-transmissive concrete units 100 of different sizes. As shown in Figures la and lb, the light conducting unit 200 is preferably disposed in parallel with the side mold 300. However, in different embodiments, the light-conducting unit 200 and the side mold 3 may be disposed at an angle according to different design requirements, for example, with different light source input angles. Therefore, the light-conducting unit 20 is preferably disposed in a parallel manner as shown in FIG. 2B. However, in different embodiments, the light-conducting unit 2 can also be arranged in a random interleaving manner, and the light-conducting unit 200 can be Free bending on the premise of not affecting light transmission as needed. As shown in the preferred embodiment of FIG. 2a and FIG. 2b, the light-transmissive concrete production module of the present invention preferably comprises at least one side mold 5〇〇 disposed around the light transmission unit 2〇〇 in the bottom mold 4〇〇. Around the periphery, together with the bottom mold 4, a grouting tank 600 is formed. As shown in Fig. 2a and Fig. 2b, the corner 隅 of the side mold 5 is preferably provided with a positioning pin 510 for the fixed side mold 5 to be attached to the bottom mold 4. However, in different implementations, it is also possible to engage in the end-position engagement structure, 'for example, forming a male-female end joint device, and engaging each other around the bottom mold 400. As shown in the preferred embodiment of Fig. 2a and Fig. 2b, the grouting trough 6 is available for the concrete (four) to be filled in the trough and to be used for work, forming a light-transparent concrete single trace and the human light end 21G and the light-emitting end. 22() is exposed to the outside of the light-transmitting concrete unit 100, respectively, as shown in FIG. As shown in the preferred embodiment of Fig. 3, the light transmissive concrete unit 1 has a light-transmitting unit lion and a body structure (not shown) surrounding the side wall of the light-conducting unit. The concrete structure (not shown) simultaneously positions the light transmission f兀200 and provides overall structural strength. It must be noted that this concrete structure (not shown) only covers the side walls of the light-conducting unit 2, but does not cover the optical end 210 and the light-emitting end 220. That is, the light-incident end 21〇 and the light-emitting end 220 are respectively exposed to the two ends of the concrete structure (not shown). As shown in FIG. 3, in the preferred embodiment, the human light end 21〇 and the light exit end 22 are respectively exposed to the concrete structure (unlabeled opposite ends). However, in different embodiments, the light incident end 21G And the light-emitting end 22 () can also be respectively exposed to the adjacent two ends of the concrete structure (not shown). In this case, it is better to make a fortune, the riding structure (not developed) has opaque J. Impossible characteristics. This feature increases the light reflection effect of light conduction in single TO 2G0 to increase the efficiency of light transmission. In addition, the concrete structure (not labeled) is preferably made of concrete aggregate containing fine aggregate or Made of cement mortar. The specific gravity of the concrete or cement mortar is preferably smaller than the specific gravity of the light-conducting unit 200 to prevent the light-conducting unit from floating up in the filling slurry. However, in the exclusive compensation towel, the concrete slurry or The specific gravity of the cement mortar may also be greater than the specific gravity of the light-conducting unit 2 (8). In this case, the light-conducting unit needs to be drawn in advance to prevent the light-conducting unit 200 from floating during the filling process. Nature, when the light conducting unit 200 is continuous 'The light entering from the light-input end 21〇 can be received by the light-emitting end 22〇. · The smoothing, semi-transparent or partial light-transmissive visual effect of the (4) satinite unit is produced. This feature is available for (4) light design. Or 1344451 Others used in lighting-related design. The light source as referred to herein is preferably natural light containing sunlight. However, in various embodiments, the light source may also be a light source formed by a concentrating or illuminating device. Further, when the present invention The concrete unit is: 3⁄4: When the external force causes cracks or other forms of damage to the concrete structure, the light-conducting unit 200 also breaks or cracks. At this time, the interior of the light-conducting unit 200 generates a discontinuity, thereby affecting the light guiding. Therefore, when the light received by the light-emitting end 220 changes, or the light entering from the light-incident end 210 is not received, it represents that cracks or other forms of damage have occurred inside the concrete unit. Step flow chart of the rapid production method of concrete. As shown in FIG. 5, the steps of the rapid production method of the transparent concrete of the present invention include: first performing step 710, arranging At least one light-conducting unit 2 is disposed between the plurality of bottom molds 400; then, in step 730, a plurality of bottom molds 400 and a light-conducting unit 200 disposed therebetween are disposed on the side mold 300; and then at least one side is performed by performing step 750' The mold 500 is formed on the periphery of the bottom mold 4' to form the side mold 500 and the bottom mold 400 together to form a grouting tank 6; finally, steps 770 and 790 are performed, and a concrete is filled in the filling tank 6 and dried. The concrete slurry is formed to form a light transmissive concrete unit. As shown in FIG. 1a, the side molds 3〇〇 have a plurality of positioning portions 31〇 equally spaced from each other at the inner surface 320. However, in different embodiments, The size of the grouting trough 600 is designed according to different design requirements, and the desired shape and size are directly formed after the concrete slurry is dried to meet different design and construction needs. 11 1344451 As shown in FIG. 1a, the above-described light conducting unit routing step 71 further includes juxtaposing a plurality of bottom molds 400. As shown in FIG. 1b, each of the bottom molds 4 has a corresponding hole 410. When the adjacent two bottom molds 400 are juxtaposed, the holes 410 are also aligned. As shown in FIG. 1a and FIG. 1b, the above step 71〇 includes passing the light-conducting unit 200 through the corresponding holes of the two bottom molds. In other words, both ends of the light-conducting unit 200 are located outside the two bottom molds 4〇〇, respectively. Further, as shown in the preferred embodiment of FIG. 1a, the foregoing step 71 includes including separating the plurality of bottom molds 400 to the sides. As shown in FIG. 2b, the bottom molds 400 include an outermost bottom mold 4 to form a top mold 43A. The light conducting unit 200 passes through the holes 410 and forms a locking portion 23〇 outside the top mold 43 for stretching. Fix the light conducting unit 2〇〇. In the preferred embodiment, the locking portion 230 is disposed on the outer side of the bottom mold 400 and engaged with the hole 410 to prevent the light transmitting unit 200 from sliding toward the inner side of the bottom mold 400. The locking portion 23 can be formed by tying the end of the light-conducting unit 200 - or by adding a bolt, a clamp or a sleeve. However, in different embodiments, an outward pulling force F may be applied to both ends of the light-conducting unit 200 to provide the positioning effect of the light-transmitting unit 2 in the manner of tension. As shown in FIG. 2a and FIG. 2b, the grouting groove 6〇〇 is formed, and the package 3 δ is placed on at least one side of the mold 5 on the periphery of the bottom mold 4〇〇, so that the side mold 5〇〇 and the bottom mold 400 are formed together. Grouting tank _. The above-described grouting tank_forming step 75 step-by-step includes finely surrounding at least one side mold 500 along the light-conducting unit, and is fixed to the bottom mold 4'' by the positioning pin. After the 600/瞿浆# 600 is formed, a concrete slurry can be filled in the irrigating tank 12 1344451 and dried to form a light-transmitting concrete unit. As shown in FIG. 3, in the preferred embodiment, the concrete structure covers the portion of the towel surrounding the light-conducting unit 2GG, and the concrete is turned over the position of the light-transmitting unit 200 and the related structure, and cooperates to provide a unitary structure. strength. As shown in FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b, the light-transmissive concrete unit 1〇〇 forming step 790 further includes the light-conducting unit 2〇〇 outside the exposed light-transmissive concrete unit 100 for intercepting and setting in the side mold. The grouting tank 6 of the squatting portion 310 is removed, and the side mold and the bottom mold 400 are removed to take out the light-transmitting concrete unit 1〇〇. The present invention has been described by the above-described related embodiments, but the above embodiments are merely examples for implementing the present invention. It must be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, the modifications and equivalents of the spirit and scope of the invention are included in the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1a is a view showing a step of providing a light-transmitting unit for a light-transmitting concrete production module and a rapid production method thereof; FIG. 1b is a perspective view of the embodiment shown in FIG. A perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the light concrete production module; FIG. 2a shows the light-transparent concrete production module of the present invention and the step of setting the side mold of the rapid production side 1344451 method; FIG. 2b is the embodiment of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2a 3 is a perspective view of a light-transmissive concrete unit formed by a light-transmissive concrete production module of the present invention and a rapid production method thereof; FIG. 4a is a top view of a light-transmitting concrete unit formed by the light-transmitting concrete production module of the present invention; Figure 4b is a plan view of the light-transmissive concrete unit mold shown in Figure 4a after disassembling; Figure 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of the invention of the invention of the production of green. [Main component symbol description] 100 light transmission concrete unit 200 light transmission unit 210 light entrance end 220 light exit end 230 locking portion 300 side mold 310 positioning portion 320 inner surface 400 bottom mold 410 hole 420 wing portion 1344451 430 top mold 500 side mold 510 positioning bolt 600 grouting tank

Claims (1)

十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種透光混耻生越組,供軸—透光混凝土單元, 包含: 至少-光傳導單元’每—該光傳導單元具有—入光端 及一出光端; -侧拉,係直立設置並具有複數個定位部彼此間隔成 於該側模; 複數個底模,彼此平行並列設置,其中每一底模具有 複數個孔洞,供該光傳導單元穿過該孔洞後佈設於相鄰 之該二底_ ’該底模具有—翼部架設於該定位部;以 及 至少-邊模,係沿該些光傳導單元環繞設置於該底模 之一周邊與該底模共同形成—賴槽,其中,當一混凝 土漿料充填於該灌聚槽並待之乾燥,該透光混凝土單元 成形於該賴槽,且該入光端及該出光端係分別暴露於 該透光混凝土單元之外。 1如申請專利範圍帛1項所述之模組,其中該邊模之角隅 設置有一定位栓,供固定該邊模於該底模上。 3.如申5月專利範圍第j項所述之模組,其中該些底模包含 最外側底細—頂模,該光傳導單元穿過該孔洞後 於該賴外稍—卡止部,餘伸峡触料單元。 4·如申π專利範圍第1項所述之模組,其中該至少一光傳 導單元係包含複數根光傳導纖維。 1344451 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之模組,其中該複數根光傳 導纖維係相互平行設置。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之模組,其中該混凝土結構 係由含細骨材之混凝土漿料所製成。 7. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之模組,其中該混凝土漿料 之比重係小於該光傳導單元之比重。 8·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之模組,其中該侧模係與該 光傳導單元平行。 9. 一種透光混凝土快速生產方法,包含: 佈設至少一光傳導單元於複數個底模間,每一底模具 有複數個孔洞,供該光傳導單元穿過該孔洞後平均佈設 於相鄰之該二底模間; 直立架設該複數個底模於一側模,該側模具有複數個 定位部彼此間隔成於該侧模’該底模具有一翼部架設於 該側模之該定位部; 設置至少一邊模於該底模之一周邊上,該邊模與該底 模共同形成一灌衆槽; 充填一混凝土漿料於該灌漿槽;以及 乾燥該混凝土漿料以形成該透光混凝土。 10. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之方法,進一步包含定位 該光傳導單元。 11. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之方法,其中該光傳導單 元佈設步驟進一步包含:X. The scope of application for patents: 1. A light-transmissive and shame-producing group, for a shaft-transparent concrete unit, comprising: at least - a light-conducting unit 'each-the light-conducting unit has a light-input end and an light-emitting end; The side pull is erected and has a plurality of positioning portions spaced apart from each other to form the side mold; a plurality of bottom molds are arranged side by side in parallel with each other, wherein each bottom mold has a plurality of holes for the light conducting unit to pass through the holes Arranging adjacent to the two bottoms _ 'the bottom mold has a wing portion erected on the positioning portion; and at least a side mold, which is disposed around the periphery of one of the bottom molds and the bottom mold along the light conducting units Forming a trench, wherein when a concrete slurry is filled in the filling tank and is to be dried, the light transmissive concrete unit is formed in the trench, and the light incident end and the light exit end are respectively exposed to the light transmission Outside the concrete unit. The module of claim 1, wherein the corner 隅 of the side mold is provided with a positioning pin for fixing the side mold to the bottom mold. 3. The module of claim j, wherein the bottom mold comprises an outermost bottom thin-top mold, and the light conducting unit passes through the hole and then slightly clicks on the outer portion. Shenxia touch unit. 4. The module of claim 1, wherein the at least one light guiding unit comprises a plurality of optically conductive fibers. The module of claim 4, wherein the plurality of light guiding fibers are disposed in parallel with each other. 6. The module of claim 1, wherein the concrete structure is made of a concrete slurry containing fine aggregates. 7. The module of claim 6, wherein the concrete slurry has a specific gravity that is less than a specific gravity of the light-conducting unit. 8. The module of claim 1, wherein the side mold is parallel to the light conducting unit. 9. A method for rapidly producing a light-transmitting concrete, comprising: disposing at least one light-conducting unit between a plurality of bottom molds, each bottom mold having a plurality of holes for the light-conducting unit to pass through the holes and evenly disposed adjacent to each other Between the two bottom molds; erecting the plurality of bottom molds on one side mold, the side mold having a plurality of positioning portions spaced apart from each other to form the side molds. The bottom mold has a wing portion mounted on the positioning portion of the side mold; Forming at least one side mold on a periphery of the bottom mold, the side mold and the bottom mold together form a irrigating tank; filling a concrete slurry in the grouting tank; and drying the concrete slurry to form the light transmissive concrete. 10. The method of claim 9, further comprising locating the light conducting unit. 11. The method of claim 9, wherein the step of arranging the light-conducting unit further comprises: 17 1344451 將該些底模並列; 將該至少一光傳導單元穿過相鄰之該二底模上對 應之孔洞;以及向兩側分開該些底模。 12.如申請專利範圍第n項所述之方法,進一步包含在 該底模之外側於該光傳導單元上形成一卡止部以定位 該光傳導單元。 如申請專利範圍第U項所述之方法,進一步包含於 該光傳導單元之_分舰加—向外之拉力,以提供該 光傳導單元一拉力。 八^ Η.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之方法,進一步包含切除 該些暴露於於該透光混凝土外之光傳導單元以戴取^ 灌聚槽’以及拆卸該邊模及底模取出該透光混凝土/ c -317 1344451 juxtaposed the bottom molds; passing the at least one light conducting unit through the corresponding holes in the adjacent two bottom molds; and separating the bottom molds from both sides. 12. The method of claim n, further comprising forming a snap on the outer side of the counter to the light conducting unit to position the light conducting unit. The method of claim U is further included in the _ sub-ship plus-outward pulling force of the light-conducting unit to provide a pulling force of the light-transmitting unit. The method of claim 9, further comprising removing the light-conducting unit exposed to the light-transmissive concrete to wear the filling tank and removing the side mold and the bottom mold The light transmission concrete / c -3
TW96106304A 2007-02-16 2007-02-16 A production module for fast forming a light-transmissible concrete and the method for the same TW200835664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96106304A TW200835664A (en) 2007-02-16 2007-02-16 A production module for fast forming a light-transmissible concrete and the method for the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW96106304A TW200835664A (en) 2007-02-16 2007-02-16 A production module for fast forming a light-transmissible concrete and the method for the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW200835664A TW200835664A (en) 2008-09-01
TWI344451B true TWI344451B (en) 2011-07-01

Family

ID=44819777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW96106304A TW200835664A (en) 2007-02-16 2007-02-16 A production module for fast forming a light-transmissible concrete and the method for the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW200835664A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110541569B (en) * 2019-09-09 2021-08-24 北京市蓝宝新技术股份有限公司 Construction method for pouring light-transmitting concrete member in site and light-transmitting concrete member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW200835664A (en) 2008-09-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI300771B (en)
CN101234510B (en) Translucent concrete producing module group and quick production process thereof
RU2599817C2 (en) Method and device for making transparent, multilayer, combined structural element with integrated facade panel
CN101906836B (en) Non-light tight concrete member and manufacturing method thereof
CN100582815C (en) Composite polymer fibers
CN101128757B (en) Polymer photonic crystal fibers
RU2554958C2 (en) Light-conducting structural component for facilities and buildings and method of its manufacturing
JP2021518634A (en) Optical device
CN105971184B (en) A kind of light-focusing type light guide concrete structural unit and light transmission wall construction method
EP2434319A3 (en) Method of fabricating an optical structure on an optical fiber
CN100430333C (en) Concrete building material with light peneration and its production
CN105130338A (en) Transmittance concrete prefabricated part and preparing method thereof
FR2948708A1 (en) METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PANELS WITH INTEGRATED INSULATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BUILDINGS, PANELS THUS PRODUCED
WO2014131290A1 (en) Composite light guide plate and production method thereof
TWI344451B (en)
CN102736170B (en) Optical fiber image transmission element with square optical fiber structure
KR101152966B1 (en) Optical element and manufacturing method of the same
CN103105642A (en) Light-extraction film and production method of the same
CN209803366U (en) Hollow optical diffusion plate
CN104328855A (en) Light-transmitting adjustable building block and manufacturing method thereof
US20080062525A1 (en) Diffusion plate having surface microstructure
CN206495400U (en) The optical fiber brick of light-permeable
CN109235186B (en) Triangular light-transmitting concrete pavement brick and manufacturing method thereof
CN206710754U (en) A kind of backlight and liquid crystal display die set
CN109099331A (en) A kind of optical fiber luminescent structure and its manufacturing device and manufacturing method