TWI343562B - Controlling apparatus and controlling method for pick-up head of optical recording/reproducing device - Google Patents
Controlling apparatus and controlling method for pick-up head of optical recording/reproducing device Download PDFInfo
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1-34^562 100年03月'15日核正替換頁 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係關於一種光碟機之讀取頭控制裝置及其控制方 法。 【先前技術】 [0002] 光學存儲技術在人們的工作生活中得到愈來愈廣泛的應 用,特別是光碟機、燒錄機等光學記錄/再現設備已成為 數據存儲領域的重要工具。 [0003] 請參看圖1,其為一種年滅耨對走1¾¾¾.訊息之記錄/再 現操作示意圖。該、光學讀取 頭14及光學棘頭驅動裝驅動裝置 16包括步進馬達116、導螺· ^W^||^120等。主 軸馬達12用於驅動光碟20旋轉,步進|^?16驅動導螺桿 118旋轉,導螺桿118遂帶動光學讀取_4沿導螺桿118 Ψ 方向移動,極限開關120用^嫜刺光f讀%頭14是否在導 intellectual 螺桿11 8的帶動下移動至極讀取頭14用於發 出光束至光碟2〇上,並接回的光束,以進 行訊息之記錄/再現。 [0004] 不同格式的光碟對於光學讀取頭的光源波長、物鏡等要 求各不相同,為適應該等不同的讀取條件,在光碟機10 載入光碟20後,需要首先判斷所載入光碟20的類型,方 可選擇採用適合於該光碟20的讀取條件。 [0005] 結合參看圖2,光碟20包括導入區222 (Lead-in Area )、資料存儲區224 (Data Area)及導出區226 (1-34^562 100th March '15th Nuclear Replacement Page VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] [0001] The present invention relates to a read head control device for an optical disk drive and a control method therefor. [Prior Art] [0002] Optical storage technology has become more and more widely used in people's work and life, especially optical recording/reproducing devices such as CD players and burners have become important tools in the field of data storage. [0003] Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a recording/reproduction operation of a message. The optical pickup 14 and the optical ratchet drive device 16 include a stepping motor 116, a guide screw, a ^W^||120, and the like. The spindle motor 12 is used to drive the rotation of the optical disc 20, the stepping motor 16 is driven to rotate, the lead screw 118 is driven to move the optical reading _4 in the direction of the lead screw 118 ,, and the limit switch 120 is read by the 嫜 嫜 f The % head 14 is moved by the conductive screw 11 8 to the polar read head 14 for emitting a light beam onto the optical disk 2 and returning the light beam for recording/reproduction of the message. [0004] Different formats of optical discs have different requirements for the wavelength of the light source of the optical pickup, the objective lens, etc. In order to adapt to the different reading conditions, after the optical disc drive 10 loads the optical disc 20, it is necessary to first judge the loaded optical disc. For the type of 20, the reading condition suitable for the optical disc 20 can be selected. [0005] Referring to FIG. 2, the optical disc 20 includes a lead-in area 222 (Lead-in Area), a data storage area 224 (Data Area), and a lead-out area 226 (
Lead-out Area)等。光碟記錄資料時是從内圈往外圈 095110284 表單編號 A0101 第 4 頁/共 26 頁 1003085927-0 1343562 100年03月15日後正替换頁 進行,因此若所記錄的訊息尚不足以記錄滿整張光碟時 ,會在光碟的外圈留有未記錄訊息的空白區域,而光學 讀取頭一般不會對此空白區域進行讀取,因此,在進行 光碟類型的判斷時,一般以資料存儲區224的起始位置, 即其與導入區222相鄰的區域作為判斷位置。 [0006] 光碟機在接收到光碟類型判斷命令後,步進馬達116首先 會驅動光學讀取頭14向光碟20的内圈方向移動,直至光 學讀取頭14到達光碟的最内圈的位置A處。隨後步進馬達 116反向驅動光學讀取頭14往外移動一段預定的距離,直 至資料存儲區224的與導入區222相鄰的位置B處,並且 在位置B處進行光碟類型的判斷。\ [0007] 當光學讀取頭14移動至光碟20的最内圈位置A處時,會觸 動極限開關120,從而光碟機10根據該極限開關所發出的 極限訊號控制步進馬達116停止轉動,光學讀取頭14遂停 止移動。 [0008] 然而,在光碟機内設置該極限開關會增加光碟機的成本 ,同時光碟機的體積變得較大,其‘機械結構也變得複雜 〇 【發明内容】 [0009] 有鑒於此,有必要提供一種可以省略極限開關的光碟機 之讀取頭控制裝置。 [0010] 此外,還有必要提供一種光碟機之讀取頭控制方法。 [0011] —種光碟機之讀取頭控制裝置,用於控制讀取頭進行光 碟類型判斷時的移動,該控制裝置包括控制器及驅動器 095110284 表單編號A0101 第5頁/共26頁 1003085927-0 1343562 100年03月‘15日核正替換頁 ,該控制器用於發送控制指令至該驅動器,該驅動器根 據該等控制指令輸出驅動電壓,以驅動該讀取頭移動。 該控制器包括指令存儲模組及指令發送模組;該指令存 儲模組中存儲有一系列移動指令,該指令發送模組用於 將該等移動指令發送至該驅動器,從而該驅動器根據該 等移動指令先後輸出第一驅動電壓與第二驅動電壓,該 第一驅動電壓用於驅動該讀取頭向外圈方向移動,該第 二驅動電壓與該第一驅動電壓極性相反,用於驅動該光 學讀取頭向内圈方向移動。 .,.ν ' :.Lead-out Area) and so on. The disc records data from the inner ring to the outer ring 095110284 Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 26 1003085927-0 1343562 The page is being replaced after March 15, 100, so if the recorded message is not enough to record the entire disc When there is a blank area of the unrecorded message on the outer circumference of the optical disc, the optical reading head generally does not read the blank area. Therefore, when the disc type is judged, the data storage area 224 is generally used. The starting position, that is, the area adjacent to the lead-in area 222 is used as the judgment position. [0006] After receiving the disc type determination command, the stepping motor 116 first drives the optical pickup 14 to move toward the inner circumference of the optical disc 20 until the optical pickup 14 reaches the innermost position of the optical disc. At the office. The stepper motor 116 then reversely drives the optical pickup 14 to move outward a predetermined distance until the position B of the data storage area 224 adjacent to the lead-in area 222, and the disc type determination is made at the position B. When the optical pickup 14 moves to the innermost position A of the optical disc 20, the limit switch 120 is activated, so that the optical disc drive 10 controls the stepping motor 116 to stop rotating according to the limit signal issued by the limit switch. The optical pickup 14 遂 stops moving. [0008] However, setting the limit switch in the optical disc drive increases the cost of the optical disc drive, and at the same time, the volume of the optical disc drive becomes larger, and the 'mechanical structure also becomes complicated. [Invention content] [0009] In view of this, there is It is necessary to provide a read head control device for an optical disk drive that can omit the limit switch. [0010] Furthermore, it is also necessary to provide a read head control method for an optical disk drive. [0011] A read head control device for an optical disc drive for controlling movement of a read head for disc type determination, the control device comprising a controller and a driver 095110284 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 26 Page 303085927-0 1343562 On March 15th, the '15th nuclear replacement page, the controller is used to send a control command to the driver, and the driver outputs a driving voltage according to the control commands to drive the read head to move. The controller includes an instruction storage module and an instruction sending module; the instruction storage module stores a series of movement instructions, and the instruction sending module is configured to send the movement instructions to the driver, so that the driver moves according to the The command sequentially outputs a first driving voltage and a second driving voltage, wherein the first driving voltage is used to drive the read head to move in an outer ring direction, and the second driving voltage is opposite in polarity to the first driving voltage for driving the optical The reading head moves in the direction of the inner ring. .,.v ' :.
[0012] [0013] [0014] [0015} [0016] 一種光碟機之讀%:[0012] [0015] [0016] A CD player reading %:
命令交互模組接收光碟類 指令發送模組發送移動指 驅動器根據該等移動指令先後輸出第動電壓與第二 媒動電壓以分別驅動該光气讀取^向外圈向和内圈方 向移動,該第二驅動電壓極性相反。The command interaction module receives the optical disc type command sending module, and the mobile finger driver sequentially outputs the first moving voltage and the second medium driving voltage according to the moving commands to respectively drive the phosgene reading to move in the outer ring direction and the inner ring direction, The second drive voltage has the opposite polarity.
Property 上述光碟機之讀取頭·控制裁寒@制方法在接到光碟 判斷命令後輸出極性變化的驅動電壓,驅動讀取頭向光 碟的外圈方向移動一段距離,再向光碟内圈移動,藉由 合適的設定了該等移動所需的時間,可以使得讀取頭的 最終位置處於預定的進行光碟類型判斷的位置,而無須 在讀取頭驅動裝置中設置極限開關,如此可以降低光碟 機的造價成本,光碟機的結構也變得簡單。 【實施方式】 請參看圖3,光碟機30包括主軸馬達32、讀取頭34及讀取 095110284 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共26頁 1003085927-0 [0017] 1343562 . 頭驅動裝置36等、 _月!^ ^ ,頊取頭驅動裝置36包括馬達334、傳動 機構336寺。馬達34的轉動驅動傳動機構336轉動,傳動 機構336從而帶動讀取頭34移動。傳動機構抓與光碟Μ 的°己錄”貝表面互相平行,從而讀取頭34在沿傳動機構 336移動時可以與光碟38的記錄介質表面保持固定距離。 讀取頭则於發出光束至光碟38、並接收由光㈣返回 之光束,以進行訊息之記錄/再現。 [_該光碟機30之讀取頭驅動裝置36還包括控制單元州,該 控制單元340用於輸出獎動電墨至該馬達334,從而控制 馬達334的啟動、停止及轉動速度等。 剛,结合參看圖4,控制單元34〇包括控制器42及驅動器以。The reading head of the above-mentioned optical disc drive and the control method of the cutting cold @ method output a driving voltage with a polarity change after receiving the disc judgment command, and drive the reading head to move toward the outer ring of the optical disc for a certain distance, and then move to the inner circumference of the optical disc. By appropriately setting the time required for the movements, the final position of the read head can be placed at a predetermined position for disc type determination without setting a limit switch in the read head drive, thus reducing the disc drive. The cost of the cost, the structure of the CD player has also become simple. [Embodiment] Referring to Figure 3, the optical disk drive 30 includes a spindle motor 32, a read head 34, and a read 095110284. Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 26 pages 1003085927-0 [0017] 1343562. Head drive unit 36, etc. Month! ^ ^ , the pickup head drive unit 36 includes a motor 334 and a transmission mechanism 336 temple. The rotation of the motor 34 drives the transmission mechanism 336 to rotate, and the transmission mechanism 336 thereby causes the pickup head 34 to move. The drive mechanism grips the surface of the disc 平行, which is parallel to each other, so that the read head 34 can maintain a fixed distance from the surface of the recording medium of the optical disc 38 as it moves along the transmission mechanism 336. The read head emits a light beam to the optical disc 38. And receiving the light beam returned by the light (4) for recording/reproduction of the message. [_ The head drive device 36 of the optical disk drive 30 further includes a control unit state, and the control unit 340 is configured to output the bonus ink to the The motor 334 controls the start, stop, and rotational speed of the motor 334, etc. Just now, referring to Fig. 4, the control unit 34 includes a controller 42 and a driver.
控制器42包括指令存儲模組422、指令發送模組424、計 時模組426及判斷模組428。指令存儲模組422内存儲有 驅動馬達334進行轉動的指令,該等指令藉由指令發送模 組424發出至驅動器44,驅動器44將會根據所接收的指令 發出不同的驅動電壓至馬達334,.以控制馬達334的轉動 :從而’馬達334的轉動狀態:隨該等指令的不同而不同。 [0020] 計時模組426用於對指令發送模組424所發送之指令的持 續時間進行計時,並將計時訊號傳送至判斷模組428 ;判 斷模組428將所接收的計時訊號與該指令的應持續時間作 比較,以判斷當前發送之指令是否已發送完畢,以便指 令發送模組424從指令存儲模組422選擇下一條指令發送 [0021 ] 光碟機3 0進行光碟類32判斷至少可以適用於以下兩種情 095110284 表單蝙號Α0101 第7頁/共26頁 1003085927-0 1343562 [0022] [0023] [0024] 100年〇3月、5日核正替換货 況:一種是光碟機上電、系統進行初始化後;另一種是 光碟機的托盤出倉再進倉後《因此,控制器42還包括命 令交互模組432及命令識別模組434 ;命令交互模組432 用於接收外界輸入之碟片判斷命令,並將所接收之外界 命令傳送至命令識別模組434。命令識別模組434判斷該 外界命令為光碟機處3 0於何種工作狀態時發出光碟類型 判斷命令’以控制指令發送模組424從指令存儲模組422 中選擇不同指令集發出。 在控制器42發出指令控制,與離光學讀取頭32進 ' : > f-..' V~:.行粗略移動完成後% 於偵測是否 有調整讀取頭忍4作微小移 42。 到控制器 當在托盤出倉後再進倉的情形下進行型判斷時, 命令交互模組432還被用於發送托盤出_訊號及接收表明 光碟機30之托盤已進倉s柄glfettua| 結合參看圖5,接到先碟類之後,控制器42 發送指令至驅動器44,驅备4¾¾¾¾輸出控制電壓,從 而驅動讀取頭34先後作a、b、c三個階段之移動》 [0025] 在讀取頭34移動的a階段,控制器42首先發送第一外圈移 動指令至驅動器44 ’從而驅動器44輸出第一驅動電壓\ ,以驅動讀取頭34向光碟38之外圈方向移動。較佳地, 該次移動的距離不小於光碟38的最内圈到最外圈距離的 一半。 [0026] 在讀取頭34移動的b階段,控制器42發送第一内圈移動指 095110284 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共26頁The controller 42 includes an instruction storage module 422, an instruction transmission module 424, a timer module 426, and a determination module 428. The command storage module 422 stores a command for driving the motor 334 to rotate. The commands are sent to the driver 44 by the command sending module 424, and the driver 44 sends different driving voltages to the motor 334 according to the received command. To control the rotation of the motor 334: thus the 'rotational state of the motor 334: varies with the instructions. [0020] The timing module 426 is configured to time the duration of the command sent by the command sending module 424, and transmit the timing signal to the determining module 428; the determining module 428 will receive the received timing signal and the command The duration should be compared to determine whether the currently sent command has been sent, so that the command sending module 424 selects the next command to send from the command storage module 422. [0021] The disc player 30 performs the disc class 32 determination at least applicable to The following two conditions 095110284 Form bat number 1010101 Page 7 / Total 26 pages 1003085927-0 1343562 [0023] [0024] 100 years 〇 March, 5 nuclear replacement goods: one is the CD-ROM power, After the system is initialized, the other is that the tray of the optical disc machine is out of the warehouse and then enters the warehouse. Therefore, the controller 42 further includes a command interaction module 432 and a command recognition module 434. The command interaction module 432 is configured to receive the input disk. The slice determines the command and transmits the received outer boundary command to the command recognition module 434. The command recognition module 434 determines that the external command is the disc type judgment command when the disc machine 3 is in the working state. The control command transmission module 424 selects a different instruction set from the instruction storage module 422 to issue. The controller 42 issues command control, and the optical pickup head 32 enters ': > f-..' V~:. After the rough movement is completed, % is detected whether there is an adjustment read head forbearing 4 for a slight shift 42 . When the controller makes a type judgment in the case of entering the warehouse after the tray is out of position, the command interaction module 432 is also used to send the tray out signal and receive the tray indicating that the tray of the optical disc machine 30 has been loaded into the handle glfettua| Referring to FIG. 5, after receiving the first disc class, the controller 42 sends an instruction to the driver 44 to drive the control voltage to drive the read head 34 to perform the three stages of a, b, and c. [0025] The controller 42 first sends a first outer ring movement command to the driver 44' so that the driver 44 outputs the first driving voltage \ to drive the read head 34 to move toward the outer circumference of the optical disk 38. Preferably, the distance of the movement is not less than half of the distance from the innermost circumference to the outermost circumference of the optical disc 38. [0026] At the b stage of the movement of the read head 34, the controller 42 transmits the first inner ring moving finger 095110284 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 26
1003085927-0 [0027] [0028] [0029] [0030] [0031] 095110284 100年03月15日按正雜瓦 令至驅動器44 ’從而驅動器44輸出第二驅動電壓U2,以 驅動讀取頭34向光碟38之内圈方向移動。較佳地,該第 二驅動電壓U2與第一驅動電壓^的極性相反,以使得在 該第二驅動電壓112驅動下的讀取頭34的移動方向與在第 —驅動電壓U丨驅動下的移動方向相反。該次移動應使得 讀取頭34到達光碟38的最内圈位置處。 在讀取頭34移動的c階段,控制器42發送第二外圈移動指 令至驅動器44,從而驅動器44輸出第三驅動電壓u ,以 3 駆動讀取頭34向光碟38之外圈方向移動。較佳地,該次 移動應使得讀取頭34到達光碟38的資料存儲區的與導入 區相鄰的區域,以便進行光碟38的類型的判斷。 > . 藉由圖6所述之驅動方法流程,讀取頭驅動裝置36可以驅 動讀取頭34進行上述之a、b、c階段之移動。 首先,步驟602,命令交互模組432接收外界輸入之光碟 颛型判斷命令,並將該光碟類型判斷命令交由命令識別 模組434進行識別。 步驟604,命令識別模組434識別所接收之外界命令的種 類,並將識別結果通知指令發送模組422,以便其從指令 存健模組422中選擇與工作模式相應之控制指令進行發送 步驟606 ’若命令識別模組434識別的結果表明該光碟類 型判斷命令為光碟機上電、系統初始化完畢後進行光碟 類型判斷命令,則指令發送模組424從指令存儲模組422 中選擇初始化判碟移動指令集進行發送。 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共26頁 1003085927-0[0028] [0030] [0030] [0030] 095110284 March 15, 100, according to the positive wattage to the driver 44' and thus the driver 44 outputs a second driving voltage U2 to drive the read head 34 Move toward the inner circumference of the optical disc 38. Preferably, the second driving voltage U2 is opposite to the polarity of the first driving voltage ^ such that the moving direction of the read head 34 driven by the second driving voltage 112 is driven by the first driving voltage U? The direction of movement is reversed. This movement should cause the read head 34 to reach the innermost position of the disc 38. At the c stage of the movement of the read head 34, the controller 42 sends a second outer ring movement command to the driver 44, so that the driver 44 outputs the third drive voltage u to move the read head 34 toward the outer circumference of the optical disk 38. Preferably, the movement is such that the read head 34 reaches the area of the data storage area of the optical disc 38 adjacent to the lead-in area for the determination of the type of the optical disc 38. > . With the flow of the driving method described in Fig. 6, the read head driving unit 36 can drive the read head 34 to perform the above-described movement of a, b, and c stages. First, in step 602, the command interaction module 432 receives the disc type determination command input by the outside world, and passes the disc type judgment command to the command recognition module 434 for identification. Step 604, the command recognition module 434 identifies the type of the received outbound command, and notifies the instruction sending module 422 of the recognition result, so that it selects a control instruction corresponding to the working mode from the instruction storage module 422 to perform the sending step 606. If the result of the command recognition module 434 indicates that the disc type determination command is the CD-ROM power-on, and the disc-type determination command is performed after the system is initialized, the command transmission module 424 selects the initialization disc movement from the instruction storage module 422. The instruction set is sent. Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 26 1003085927-0
1343562 100年03月*15日 [0032] [0033] 步驟608,指令發送模組424從指令存儲模組422中選擇 第一外圈移動指令,並將該指令發送至驅動器44。驅動 器44據此第一外圈移動指令輸出第一驅動電壓、,馬達 334開始轉動,並帶動讀取頭34向光碟38的外圈方向移動 。此步驟608將使得讀取頭34進行如圖5所示之3階段之移 動0 同時,該第一外圈移動指令指示該第一驅動電壓\的持 續時間為第一時間間隔',計時模組426開始計時,並將1343562 100 March *15 [0033] Step 608, the command sending module 424 selects the first outer ring move command from the command storage module 422 and sends the command to the driver 44. The driver 44 outputs the first driving voltage according to the first outer ring moving command, and the motor 334 starts to rotate, and drives the reading head 34 to move toward the outer ring of the optical disk 38. This step 608 will cause the read head 34 to perform a 3-stage movement 0 as shown in FIG. 5, and the first outer ring movement command indicates that the duration of the first driving voltage \ is the first time interval ', the timing module 426 starts timing and will
從光碟38 所得之計時訊號送到判斷^^2^1巧畔其判斷該.第一外 圈移動指令是否已樣一時間間隔 T1為在該第Hi動電壓u 的最内圈·移動至最外圈所需| [0034] [0035] 步驟610,判斷模組428將所接收之計與第一時間 間隔T丨進行比較,以判斷正發送的第圈移動指令是 否已經發送完畢。若尚未,^進行計時並 步驟612,若第一外圈移動(禮藝送完畢,則指令發送 將計時訊號傳送至判斷模每The timing signal obtained from the optical disc 38 is sent to the judgment ^^2^1 to determine whether the first outer ring movement command has been sampled for a time interval T1 at the innermost circle of the first Hi dynamic voltage u. [0035] Step 610, the determining module 428 compares the received meter with the first time interval T丨 to determine whether the second motion command being transmitted has been transmitted. If not, ^ is timed and step 612, if the first outer ring moves (the ceremony is sent, the command sends the timing signal to the judgment mode.
模組424發送停止指令,指示驅動器44輸出電壓驅動馬達 334停止轉動,讀取頭34遂停止移動;同時,計時訊號歸 零0 [0036]步驟614,指令發送模組424從指令存儲模組422中選擇 第一内圈移動拓令,並將該指令發送至驅動器44。驅動 器44據此輸出第二驅動電壓^,馬達334遂帶動讀取頭34 向光碟38之内圈方向移動此步驟614將使得讀取頭34進 095110284 表單編號A0101 笫丨〇頁/共26頁 1003085927-0 1343562 . ___ [ϊόό年03月Is日後正替換i 行如圖5所示之b階段之移動。 _7] 1¾時,該第-内圈移動指令指示該第二驅動電壓\的持 續B㈣為第二時間間隔T2 ’計時模組426開始計時,並將 所得之計時訊號送至判斷模組428,以便其判斷該第一内 圈移動指令疋否已傳送完畢。較佳地,該第二時間間隔 Τ2為在d第-驅動電壓U2的控制下該讀取頭34從光碟38 的最外圈位置移動至最内圈位置所需的時The module 424 sends a stop command to instruct the driver 44 to output the voltage drive motor 334 to stop rotating, and the read head 34 遂 stops moving; meanwhile, the timing signal returns to zero [0036] Step 614, the command sending module 424 from the command storage module 422 The first inner circle movement topology is selected and sent to the driver 44. The driver 44 outputs a second driving voltage ^, and the motor 334 drives the reading head 34 to move toward the inner circumference of the optical disc 38. This step 614 causes the reading head 34 to enter 095110284. Form number A0101 笫丨〇 page / total 26 pages 1003085927 -0 1343562 . ___ [After the next year of March, I is replacing the i-line as shown in Figure 5 for the b-stage movement. _7] 13⁄4, the first inner ring movement command indicates that the second driving voltage \ duration B (four) is the second time interval T2 'the timing module 426 starts timing, and the obtained timing signal is sent to the determining module 428, so that It determines whether the first inner circle movement command has been transmitted. Preferably, the second time interval Τ2 is a time required for the read head 34 to move from the outermost ring position to the innermost position of the optical disk 38 under the control of the d-th drive voltage U2.
II
[0038] 步驟616,判斷模組428將所接收之計時讀號與第二時間 Φ ㈤隔T2進行比較’以判斷正發送的第-内圈移動指令是 否已經發送完畢。若尚未發送完畢,則繼續進行計時並 將計時訊號傳送至判斷模組4 2 8進行判斷。 [0039] 步驟618 ’若第一内圈移動指令已發送完畢,則指令發送 模組424發送停止指令,指示驅動器44輸出電壓驅動馬達 334停止轉動,讀取頭34遂停止移動;同時,計時訊號歸 零。 ’ ._ _ [0040] 步驟620,指令發送模組424從指令存儲模組422中選擇 • . 第二外圈移動指令,並將該指令發送至驅動器44°驅動 器44據此輸出第三驅動電壓\,馬達334遂帶動讀取頭34 向光碟38之外圈方向移動。此步驟620將使得讀取頭34進 行如圖5所示之c階段之移動° [0041] 同時,該第二外圈移動指令指示該第三驅動電壓113的持 續時間為第三時間間隔!\,計時模組426開始計時,並將 所得之計時訊號送到判斷模組428,以便其判斷該第二外 圈移動指令是否已傳送完畢。較佳地’該第三時間間隔 095110284 表單編號Α0101 第11頁/共26頁 1003085927-0 B43562 [0042] 100 年 03 月’15 日按· 3為在該第三驅動電壓U3的控制下該讀取頭34從先碟38的 最内圈位置移動至光碟38的資料存儲區的與導入區相鄰 的位置處所需的時間τρ3。 步驟622,判斷模組428將所接收之計時訊號與第三時間 間隔Τ'3進行比較,以判斷正發送的第二外圈移動指令是 否已經發送元畢。若尚未發送完畢,則繼續進行計時並 將計時訊號傳送至判斷模組428進行判斷。 [0043] 步驟624,若第二外圈移動指令已發送完畢,則指令發 334停止轉動,讚朱,計時訊號^ 零。' ^ [0044][0038] Step 616, the determining module 428 compares the received timing reading number with the second time Φ (5) by T2 to determine whether the first-inner ring moving command being transmitted has been transmitted. If the transmission has not been completed, the timing is continued and the timing signal is transmitted to the determination module 4 2 8 for determination. [0039] Step 618 'If the first inner circle movement command has been sent, the command sending module 424 sends a stop command, instructing the driver 44 to output the voltage drive motor 334 to stop rotating, and the read head 34 遂 stops moving; meanwhile, the timing signal Return to zero. [0040] Step 620, the command sending module 424 selects a second outer ring moving command from the command storage module 422, and sends the command to the driver 44. The driver 44 outputs the third driving voltage accordingly. \, the motor 334 遂 drives the read head 34 to move toward the outer circumference of the optical disc 38. This step 620 will cause the read head 34 to perform the c-stage movement as shown in FIG. 5 [0041] Meanwhile, the second outer ring move command indicates that the duration of the third drive voltage 113 is the third time interval!\ The timing module 426 starts timing and sends the obtained timing signal to the determining module 428 to determine whether the second outer ring moving command has been transmitted. Preferably, the third time interval 095110284 form number Α 0101 page 11 / total page 26 1003085927-0 B43562 [0042] 100 years March '15 days · 3 is under the control of the third driving voltage U3 The take-up head 34 is moved from the innermost position of the first disc 38 to the time τρ3 required at the position of the data storage area of the optical disc 38 adjacent to the lead-in area. In step 622, the determining module 428 compares the received timing signal with the third time interval Τ '3 to determine whether the second outer circle moving command being transmitted has been transmitted. If the transmission has not been completed, the timing is continued and the timing signal is transmitted to the determination module 428 for determination. [0043] Step 624, if the second outer ring movement command has been sent, the command sends 334 to stop rotating, and praises the timing signal ^ zero. ' ^ [0044]
步驟626 ’命令交互模組發出微詞命 令。若光碟機發出微調命令,則執行^^^28,指令發、: 模組424從指令存儲模組422中選擇調^令,並將該指 令發送至驅動器44。驅動鍵^電壓,馬達 334遂帶動讀取頭34在步取頭34所處位】 附近作微小距離的移動。〜02Step 626 'Commands the interactive module to issue a whisper command. If the CD-ROM machine issues a fine-tuning command, execute ^^^28, the command sends: the module 424 selects a tuning command from the command storage module 422, and sends the command to the driver 44. The drive key ^ voltage, the motor 334 遂 drives the read head 34 to move a small distance in the vicinity of the position of the step take-up head 34. ~02
[0045] 若命令交互模組432偵測得光碟機3〇無微調命令發出, * 山’則 控制單元40控制讀取頭34移動結束。 [0046] 095110284 結合參看圖7,在光碟機之托盤出倉後再出倉的情形下遣 行光碟類型判斷時,讀取頭驅動裝置36驅動讀取頭34進 行移動的方法流程與圖6所示之光碟機上電、系統切始化 完畢後進行光碟類型判斷時的驅動方法類似,僅在命令 識別模組434識別該外界命令為光碟機之托盤出倉後再進 表單編號A0101 第12頁/共26頁 1〇〇3〇85927、〇 1343562 . 100年03月15日核正 倉情形下進行光碟類型判斷(步驟604)後,進行步驟 702 ’指令發送模組424從指令存儲模組422中選擇進出 倉判碟移動指令集進行發送。此後進行步驟608,發送第 一外圈移動指令’以驅動讀取頭34進行a階段之移動。 [0047] 在第一外圈移動指令發送完畢(步驟61〇)後,進行步驟 704 ’指令發送模組424發送停止指令,指示驅動器44輸 出電壓驅動馬達334停止轉動’讀取頭34遂停止移動;同 時計時訊號歸零,命令交互模組432發出出倉命令,指示 參 [0048] 光碟機30之托盤可以出倉。 步驟706,命令交互模組432偵測光碟機30是否發出表明 托盤已經進倉完畢的訊號,砮無訊諱表b月托盤已經進倉 完畢,則繼續進行偵測。 [0049] 若命令交互模組432偵測得光碟機之托盤已進倉完畢,則 執行步驟614及其後之步驟,不再--贅述。 [0050] 上述光碟機之讀取頭控制裝置及其控制方法在接到光碟 • 判斷命令後首先驅動讀取頭向:光碟的外圈方向移動,再 向光碟内圈移動’藉由合適的設定了該等移動的時間, 可以使得讀取頭的最終位置處於預定的進行光碟類型判 斷的位置’而無須在讀取頭驅動裝置中設置極限開關, 如此可以降低光碟機的造價成本’光碟機的結構也變得 簡單,光碟機的艘積也得以減小。 [0051] 综上所述’本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利 申請β惟,以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,舉凡 熟悉本案技藝之人士,在援依本案創作精神所作之等效 095110284 表單编號A0101 第13頁/共26頁 1003085927-0 1343562 [0052] [0053] [0054] [0055] [0056] [0057] [0058] [0059] [0060] [0061] [0062] [0063] [0064] [0065] [0066] 095110284 100年03月‘15日修正替換頁 修飾或變化,皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為習知之光碟機進行訊息記錄/再現示意圖。 圖2為光碟之結構示意圖。 圖3為較佳實施例之光碟機結構示意圖。 圖4為圖3所示之控制單元結構示意圖。 圖5為圖3所示之光碟機之讀取頭驅動裝置驅動讀取頭進 行移動之示意圖。[0045] If the command interaction module 432 detects that the CD player 3 has no fine-tuning command issued, the control unit 40 controls the end of the movement of the read head 34. [0046] 095110284 Referring to FIG. 7, when the disc type determination is performed in the case where the tray of the optical disc drive is unloaded, the read head driving device 36 drives the read head 34 to move and the flow of the method is as shown in FIG. The driving method when the disc drive is powered on and the disc type is judged after the system is initialized is similar. Only after the command recognition module 434 recognizes that the external command is the tray of the disc player, the form number is A0101. / Total 26 pages 1〇〇3〇85927, 〇1343562. After performing the disc type judgment in the case of the nuclear normal position on March 15, 100 (step 604), proceeding to step 702 'the instruction transmitting module 424 from the instruction storage module 422 Select the inbound and outbound disc judgment move instruction set to send. Thereafter, step 608 is performed to transmit a first outer ring movement command ' to drive the read head 34 to perform a phase shift. [0047] After the first outer ring movement command is transmitted (step 61A), step 704 'the command transmission module 424 sends a stop command to instruct the driver 44 to output the voltage drive motor 334 to stop rotating. 'The read head 34 遂 stops moving. At the same time, the timing signal is reset to zero, and the command interaction module 432 issues a warehouse order indicating that the tray of the optical disk drive 30 can be taken out. In step 706, the command interaction module 432 detects whether the optical disk drive 30 sends a signal indicating that the tray has been loaded into the warehouse. If the tray has been loaded into the warehouse, the detection continues. [0049] If the command interaction module 432 detects that the tray of the optical disk drive has been completed, the steps 614 and subsequent steps are performed, and are not described again. [0050] The read head control device of the above optical disc drive and the control method thereof first drive the read head to move toward the outer ring of the optical disc and then move to the inner circumference of the optical disc after receiving the optical disc • the judgment command. The time of the movement can make the final position of the read head at a predetermined position for disc type judgment without having to set a limit switch in the read head driving device, thereby reducing the cost of the optical disc drive. The structure has also become simple, and the product of the optical disk drive has also been reduced. [0051] In summary, the present invention conforms to the patent requirements of the invention, and the patent application is filed according to law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those who are familiar with the skill of the present invention are in the spirit of creating the case. Equivalent 095110284 Form No. A0101 Page 13 / Total 26 Page 1003085927-0 1343562 [0055] [0056] [0056] [0060] [0060] [0066] [0066] [0066] 095110284 The correction of the replacement page modification or change on March 15th, '15th, should be included in the following patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of message recording/reproduction of a conventional optical disk drive. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the optical disc. 3 is a schematic structural view of an optical disk drive according to a preferred embodiment. 4 is a schematic structural view of the control unit shown in FIG. 3. Fig. 5 is a view showing the movement of the pickup driving device of the optical disk drive shown in Fig. 3 for driving the reading head.
圖6為光碟機占霉、系統 讀取頭移動動方法流程 圖7為光碟機之托盤出倉後再進倉 取頭移動的驅動方法流程圖。Fig. 6 is a flow chart of the method for the movement of the optical disk drive and the movement of the system read head. Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the driving method for the movement of the optical disk drive after the tray is taken out of the warehouse.
制單元驅動 |J單元驅動讀 【主要元件符號說明】 光碟機:30 主軸馬達:32Unit drive | J unit drive read [Main component symbol description] CD player: 30 spindle motor: 32
InteliecfuaiPrcoertv vfr}tt?rpInteliecfuaiPrcoertv vfr}tt?rp
光學讀取頭:34 驅動裝置:36 光碟:38 馬達:334 傳動機構:36 控制單元:340 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共26頁 1003085927-0 1343562 [0067] [0068] [0069] [0070] [0071] [0072] [0073] 100年03月15日核:正替換頁Optical pickup: 34 Drive: 36 Disc: 38 Motor: 334 Transmission: 36 Control unit: 340 Form number A0101 Page 14 of 26 1003085927-0 1343562 [0067] [0069] [0070] [0073] [0073] 100th March 15th Nuclear: Positive Replacement Page
[0074] [0075] [0076] 控制器:42 驅動器:44 指令存儲模組:4 2 2 指令發送模組:424 計時模組:426 判斷模組:428 命令交互模組:432 命令識別模組:434 上電初始化判碟驅動流程 出倉後進倉判碟驅動流程 602-628 702-706[0076] [0076] Controller: 42 Driver: 44 Command Storage Module: 4 2 2 Command Sending Module: 424 Timing Module: 426 Judging Module: 428 Command Interaction Module: 432 Command Identification Module :434 Power-on initialization initialization disc drive process after the warehouse exits the warehouse to determine the disc drive process 602-628 702-706
095110284 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共26頁 1003085927-0095110284 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 26 1003085927-0
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