TWI343065B - Method for utilizing a light-guiding assembly of multiple colored layers - Google Patents

Method for utilizing a light-guiding assembly of multiple colored layers Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI343065B
TWI343065B TW96143543A TW96143543A TWI343065B TW I343065 B TWI343065 B TW I343065B TW 96143543 A TW96143543 A TW 96143543A TW 96143543 A TW96143543 A TW 96143543A TW I343065 B TWI343065 B TW I343065B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
light guide
button
color
layer
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TW96143543A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200820291A (en
Inventor
Ko Ju Chen
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Ichia Tech Inc
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Description

九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種導先板, . 結構使用方法。 曰 夕s色之導光板IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a guide plate, a structure using method.夕 夕 s light guide plate

【先前技術J Z著科技的進步與發展 &quot;舌、個人數位助理器等, 丁動電 在這些電子產品中都 二 &lt;、人必備之貧訊產品’ 土1 、有知鍵結構,該按鍵結構接徂伯田[Previous technology JZ with the advancement and development of technology &quot; tongue, personal digital assistant, etc., Dingdong Electric in these electronic products are two <, people must be poor news products ' soil 1, know the key structure, the button Structural connection

可以輸入資料,或執行該電子產品的各種功I ::’每一個電子產品的按鍵結構都具有 源,忒月光源提供使用者在無光 … 操作按鍵,以避免使用者按絲、…,可以清楚的 I兄优用f谷錯按鍵。以往 士You can input data, or perform various functions of the electronic product. :: The key structure of each electronic product has a source. The light source of the moon provides the user with no light... The operation button prevents the user from pressing the wire, ..., can Clear I brothers use the f wrong button. Past

的背光源係為一透明益色的導 鍵、、、。構内。P *一“ ¥先板’在電子產品内部的發 先-極組點亮後,該光線由^板導人時,導光 ^ 投射於每一按鍵底部,使按 ' 、、、 出來。 便知鍵表面的數字或圖形可以顯示 2於發光二極體為單一色光’若是要在按鍵表面的數 生不同顏色的透光效果時,必須在按鍵表面數 2圖案印製不同的顏色,因此在導光板的光源射至按鍵 使按鍵表面的數字及圖案呈現不同顏色的透光效 果’或者在特定按鍵上須產生特定顏色的透光效果時,必 須在定特按鍵的對應位置上安裝一個多色光的發光二極 體’使該特定按鍵產生特定顏色的透光絲。如此—來, 將造成按鍵結構與導光板在製作上的費時、費工。 1343065 近年來由於科技不斷的進, 多功能提供使用者運用。例如 2子裝置也增加了許 觀賞影片時,該手機内部的背 進仃照像、電玩或 的月先源將所有按鍵表面上的數 子及圖案都產生透光效果,導 鍵群組是用來控制電玩或ss像 分不清楚那一些按 用者經常按錯按鍵。甚至,.::=的操作’磁 賞影片時,須將手機轉向使用,此時按鍵=像、電玩或銳 π m时知:鍵表面上的激丰及 圖案與使用者呈不同向,再加所古AA4 回上㈣子及 都產1 的按鍵上的數字及圖案 ,,H , 4| φ . 吏用者刀不清楚那一些按鍵群 組疋用來控制電玩、照像或影片播放的操作。 【發明内容】 因此’本發明有鑑於上述缺失,本發明提出一種多層 ^光結構,可以控制單—按鍵或單—群組的按鍵產生透 光效果,讓使用者可清楚分辨按鍵位置。 為達到上述之目的,提出一種多層色導光結構使用方 法’ I先,借有多層相疊置的導光板,以該每一 對應-組發光元件,該每一層的導光板上形成相^錯開或 對應的導光帶,以對應按鍵群組的按鍵,該導光帶 凹坑組成,且導光帶上設有一顏色層。再於該每—層導 板、發光元件與另一組的導光板、發光元件之間配置有— 遮光板。最後’再以逐-或選擇性控制任一組發光元件點 [將光線導入於導光板内,透過導光帶改變光線的行柄 路徑,使光線折射於按鍵上。 【實施方式】 6 1^43065 明如;有關本發明之技術内容及詳細說明’現配合圖式說 一月/閱第圖,係本發明之第一種實施例示意。如圖 所不:本發明之多層色導光結構1〇主要是利用多層色的導 先板,將每一層導光板1、ΙΑ、1B所對應按鍵41位置上妒 二有至少-帶狀的導光帶11、11A、11B,每一導光帶^ 改變光成’該凹坑12、12A、12β可以 干 k ’使光線聚光的折射於所對應的按鍵41上。 广導光帶u、11A、11B可塗佈一種顏色,在電子裝 逐::選擇性控制每一層的發光元件2、2a、2b點亮, 組4上‘t:11、m、11B產生不同色光折射至按鍵群 ’、” 一,使按鍵群組4的複數按鍵41可以產生不同色光 =放果’ Μ顯*按鍵41表面的數字或圖案中 5玄發光元件2、2α、2β為-白色光發光二極體。^式中 去~ =圖式中’以二層的導光板說明本發明的使用方 第一層導光板1 ,在導光板!一側配 二:::板1與發光元件2的上方配置有-遮先= 可以防止光源干擾其他導絲或按鍵群組4, 而在¥光板1對應按鍵41之號碼「丨」、「2 、「q 位置上設有—」 」 以及在導光帶11上塗佈有紅色顏 十乂心成紅色的顏色層5。 第層V光板ία,在導光板1A _側配置有__發光元# 7 1343065 Μ、,在導光板1A與發光元件㈣上方配置有一遮光板μ, 戎遮光板3A可以防止光源干擾其他導光板或按鍵群組4, 而在導光板1A對應按鍵41之號碼「4」、「5」、 位置上設有一導光帶11A,以及在導光帶11A上塗佈有^ 色顏料,以形成藍色的顏色層5A。 现 第一層V光板1B,在導光板ΐβ 一側配置有一發光元件 2Β ’在導光㈣與發光元件2β的上方配置有一遮光板犯, 該遮光板3Β可以防止光源干擾其他導光板或按鍵群組4 , 而在導光板1Β對應按鍵41之號碼「7」、「8」、「9 位置上設有一導光帶11β,以及導光帶11Β上^佈有綠^ 顏料’以形成綠色的顏色層5B。 ”中在上述二層導光板1、ΙΑ、1B相互疊置後,每 一導光帶11、m、11B形成相互錯開方式疊置而對應於 按鍵41配置’並於最後-層的導光板1B與發光元件21下分 配置有一遮光板3C。 —另’上述之發光元件1、2A、2B若為不同顏'色,例如 特定的紅、綠、藍色光之發光二極體時,可以省去顏色層 5、5A、5B的製作,使製作更佳簡易。 月ί閱第 一、二圖,係本發明之第一種實施例、 第一圖的側視及光線折射示意。如圖所示:在透過電子裳 置(圖中未示)進行導光結構10光源控制時,若是選擇點 亮發光元件1時’光線由導光板1導入後,光線的行經路 ,叉到該導光糾折射至對應按鍵41的數字號碼「i」、 8 1 」、「3」上。由於按鍵41上的數字「^ 、 「22」、、「3」為鏤空狀態’因此可看見數?「1」、 防止i呈現紅色光的透光效果。而遮光板3可以 防止^干擾到導光板1A或按鍵群組4。 後=選擇點亮發光元件糾,光線由導光板1A導入 的數折射至對應按鍵4] 數字「4」、、「」、、6」上。由於按鍵41上的 字「4 「」、6」為鏤空狀態,因此可看見數 光…:” 5」、「6」呈現藍色光的透光效果。而遮 …1防止先源干㈣導光板丨、ίβ或按鍵群組4。 =選擇點亮發光元㈣時’光線由導光板m導入 傻’光線的行經路徑受到哮墓古 Μ的數字號碼「7」1B折射至對應的按鍵 的數字「7」、「 」、9」上。由於按㈣上 數本「7 「 8」、9」為鏤空狀態,因此可看見 」 8」、「9」呈現綠色光的透光效果。而 遮光板3Β可以防止光源干擾到導光板以。 當電子裝置選擇同時點亮發光元件2、2Α、2Β時,使 按制的數字厂1」〜「9」產生不同色光的透光效果 以閱弟四圖’係本發明之第二種實施例示意圖。如 圖所不.在本圖式中的多層色導光結構包括有:在按鍵群 組4的單-按鍵41上具有兩組不同方向的數字(圖 案)411 、 412 。 在第一層導光板ic上設有區塊狀的導光區塊uc,而 導光區塊11C係由複數凹坑組成。該區塊的面積為按鍵&amp; 一丰面積或小於—半面積’使導光區塊11C對應於按鍵41 9 1343065 =第組數子411 ’且在區塊上可塗佈一顏色層5 ,以及 導光板ic與發光元件2的上方配置有一遮光板3。在本圖 式中’該發光元件為白色光的發光二極體。 、玄第—層導光板1D上設有區塊狀的導光區塊】a ,而 V光區塊UD係、由複數凹坑組成。該區塊的面積為按鍵ο 的-=面積或小於一半面積,使導光區塊nD對應於按鍵 41的弟一組數字412,且在區塊上可塗佈一顏色層5,以 •及導光板1A與發光元件2A的上方配置有一遮光板3A。 在兩層導光板1C、1D相互疊置時,該兩導光區塊 uc、in)形成相互錯開疊置的對應按鍵41的 一 數字 411 、412 。 一 另,上述之發光元件2、2A若為*同顏色,例如特 紅、綠色光之發光二極體時,可以省去 使製作更佳簡易。 1作, Μ芬閲第四The backlight is a transparent color guide, , , . Within the structure. P * a " ¥ first board" in the electronic product inside the first - pole group lighting, the light is guided by the ^ board, the light guide ^ is projected on the bottom of each button, so press ',,,, out. The number or figure on the surface of the key can be displayed as 2 in the single-color light of the light-emitting diode. If the light-transmitting effect of several colors on the surface of the key is to be printed, different colors must be printed on the surface of the key surface 2, so When the light source of the light guide plate is pressed to the button to make the number and pattern of the surface of the button show the light transmissive effect of different colors' or when a specific color light transmission effect is to be generated on a specific button, a multicolor light must be installed at the corresponding position of the button. The light-emitting diodes make the specific button produce a light-transmissive filament of a specific color. As a result, the button structure and the light guide plate are time-consuming and labor-intensive to manufacture. 1343065 In recent years, due to the continuous advancement of technology, multi-functionality User use. For example, when the 2 sub-devices are added to watch the movie, the internals of the mobile phone, the video game or the moon source will all the numbers and patterns on the surface of all the buttons. The light transmission effect is generated, and the guide group is used to control the video game or the ss image is unclear. Some users often press the wrong button. Even, the operation of the .::= 'magnetic movie, the mobile phone must be turned to use. At this time, the button = image, video game or sharp π m knows: the abundance and pattern on the surface of the key are different from the user, plus the number and pattern on the button of the ancient AA4 back (4) and the 1 product. , H , 4| φ . The user's knife is not clear about the operation of the button group, which is used to control the video game, photo or video playback. [Invention] Therefore, the present invention proposes a multi-layer in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies. ^ Light structure, can control the single-button or single-group button to produce light transmission effect, so that the user can clearly distinguish the button position. To achieve the above purpose, a multi-layer color light guide structure is proposed. a light guide plate having a plurality of layers stacked on each of the corresponding-group light-emitting elements, wherein the light guide plates of each layer form a phase shifting or corresponding light guide tape to correspond to the button group of the button group, the light guide strip concave Pit composition, and is provided on the light guide belt a color layer, and a light-shielding plate is disposed between the light guide member, the light-emitting element, and the light guide plate and the light-emitting element of the other group. Finally, any group of light-emitting element points are controlled one by one or selectively. The light is introduced into the light guide plate, and the light path of the light is changed through the light guide belt to refract light on the button. [Embodiment] 6 1^43065 is as shown in the following; the technical content and detailed description of the present invention The first embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in Fig. 1. The multi-layer color light guiding structure 1 of the present invention mainly uses a multi-layered guiding plate to guide each layer of the light guiding plate 1 ΙΑ, B, 1B corresponds to the position of the button 41 at least two strip-shaped light guide strips 11, 11A, 11B, each light guide belt ^ change the light into 'the pits 12, 12A, 12β can be dry k ' The condensed light is refracted onto the corresponding button 41. The wide-band light strips u, 11A, and 11B can be coated with one color. In the electronic loading: selective control of each layer of the light-emitting elements 2, 2a, 2b, the group 4 has different 't: 11, m, 11B. The color light is refracted to the button group ', '1, so that the plurality of buttons 41 of the button group 4 can generate different color lights = the fruit is displayed. * The number or pattern of the surface of the button 41 is 5 pixels, 2, 2, 2, and - Light-emitting diodes. ^中中~~ In the figure, the first layer of light guide plate 1 of the present invention is illustrated by a two-layer light guide plate, and two sides of the light guide plate are arranged on the side of the light guide plate: The upper part of the component 2 is provided with -masking first = the light source can be prevented from interfering with other guide wires or the button group 4, and the number of the button 41 corresponding to the button 41 of the light board 1 is "丨", "2, "where q is located -"" and A color layer 5 in which a red color is red is applied to the light guiding strip 11. The first layer V-plate ία is disposed with __ illuminator # 7 1343065 侧 on the light guide plate 1A _ side, and a visor μ is disposed above the light guide plate 1A and the light-emitting element (4), and the visor 3A prevents the light source from interfering with other light guide plates Or the button group 4, and a light guide belt 11A is disposed at the position "4", "5" of the corresponding button 41 of the light guide plate 1A, and a color pigment is coated on the light guide belt 11A to form a blue color. Colored color layer 5A. Now, the first layer of the V-plate 1B is provided with a light-emitting element 2' on the side of the light-guide plate ΐβ. A light-shielding plate is disposed above the light guide (4) and the light-emitting element 2β. The light-shielding plate 3Β prevents the light source from interfering with other light guide plates or button groups. Group 4, in the light guide plate 1 Β corresponding to the button 41 number "7", "8", "9 position is provided with a light guide belt 11β, and the light guide belt 11 ^ is covered with green ^ pigment" to form a green color After the two layers of light guide plates 1, ΙΑ, and 1B are stacked on each other, each of the light guide strips 11, m, and 11B are stacked in a staggered manner to correspond to the configuration of the button 41 and in the last layer. A light shielding plate 3C is disposed between the light guide plate 1B and the light emitting element 21. - When the above-mentioned light-emitting elements 1, 2A, 2B are of different colors, for example, specific red, green, and blue light-emitting diodes, the production of the color layers 5, 5A, and 5B can be omitted. Better and easier. The first and second figures are the first embodiment of the present invention, the side view of the first figure, and the light refraction. As shown in the figure: when the light guide structure 10 light source is controlled by the electronic skirt (not shown), if the light-emitting element 1 is selected to be lit, the light is guided by the light guide plate 1, and the light travels through the path. The light guide is refracted to the digital numbers "i", 8 1 ", and "3" of the corresponding button 41. Since the numbers "^, "22", and "3" on the button 41 are in a hollow state, the number is visible. "1", to prevent i from showing red light. The visor 3 can prevent interference with the light guide plate 1A or the button group 4. After the selection = lighting the light-emitting element is corrected, the number of light introduced by the light guide plate 1A is refracted to the corresponding button 4] numerals "4", "", and 6". Since the words "4" and "6" on the button 41 are hollowed out, it is possible to see the number of lights...: "5" and "6" exhibit a blue light transmission effect. And cover ... 1 to prevent the first source of dry (four) light guide plate 丨, ίβ or button group 4. = When selecting the lighting element (4), the path of the light that is introduced into the stupid light by the light guide m is refracted by the digital number "7" 1B of the robber's tomb to the corresponding number "7", "", 9" of the button. . Since the "7" 8" and 9" in the (4) number are hollowed out, it is possible to see that "8" and "9" have a light-transmitting effect of green light. The visor 3Β prevents the light source from interfering with the light guide. When the electronic device selects to illuminate the light-emitting elements 2, 2, and 2 at the same time, the digital factory 1" to "9" according to the system is made to produce a light-transmitting effect of different color lights, and the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a second embodiment of the present invention. schematic diagram. As shown in the figure, the multi-layer color light guiding structure in the present drawing includes: two sets of numbers (patterns) 411 and 412 in two different directions on the single-button 41 of the button group 4. A block-shaped light guiding block uc is provided on the first layer light guiding plate ic, and the light guiding block 11C is composed of a plurality of pits. The area of the block is a button &amp; abundance area or less than - half area ' such that the light guiding block 11C corresponds to the button 41 9 1343065 = the first group of numbers 411 ' and a color layer 5 can be coated on the block, A light blocking plate 3 is disposed above the light guide plate ic and the light emitting element 2. In the present embodiment, the light-emitting element is a white light-emitting diode. The Xuandi-layer light guide plate 1D is provided with a block-shaped light guiding block]a, and the V-light block UD system is composed of a plurality of pits. The area of the block is -= area or less than half of the area of the button ο, so that the light guiding block nD corresponds to the set of numbers 412 of the button 41, and a color layer 5 can be coated on the block to A light shielding plate 3A is disposed above the light guide plate 1A and the light emitting element 2A. When the two light guide plates 1C, 1D are placed one on another, the two light guiding blocks uc, in) form a number 411, 412 of the corresponding button 41 which are offset from each other. Further, when the above-mentioned light-emitting elements 2, 2A are of the same color, for example, a red or green light-emitting diode, the production can be made easier and easier. 1 work, Μ芬read the fourth

括铋;妆蚰人 —,、闺.邮+货明之弟二種實施例及 文鍵面板轉向示意圖。如圖所示:當使用者透過 圖中未示)選擇點亮發光元件2時,光線由第1導 :1C導入後,光線的行經路徑受到導光區塊η 應按鍵41的第一 έ日制全l對 =W組數子411 ’該第一組數字如產生 先之透光效果’而第二組數字412不產生透光效果。 =用者將電子裝置轉向進行電玩或觀賞影片時,兮 ;凡件2Α被點党,光線由第二層導光㈣導 線 =徑::導=塊⑽折射至對應按的第= 妖于’该弟二組數字 双子4乜產生有色光之透光效果,而 13,43065 弟-組數字411不產生透光效果,讓使用者可 按鍵4】的操作方向,讓使用者在操作按鍵㈣,不合受到铋 铋 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 铋 铋 铋 铋 铋 铋 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰 蚰As shown in the figure: when the user selects to illuminate the illuminating element 2 through the unillustrated figure, after the light is introduced by the first guide: 1C, the path of the ray is subjected to the first day of the light guiding block η. The whole set of l = W group number 411 'the first set of numbers if the first light transmission effect is produced' and the second set of numbers 412 does not produce the light transmission effect. = When the user turns the electronic device to play video or watch the movie, 兮; where 2 pieces are ordered, the light is guided by the second layer (four) wire = diameter:: guide = block (10) refracted to the corresponding press = demon in ' The two sets of digital doubles 4乜 produce a light-transmissive effect of colored light, and the 13,430,65-group digital 411 does not produce a light-transmitting effect, allowing the user to press the operation direction of the button 4], allowing the user to operate the button (4), Not accepting

If鍵上f —向的數字或圖案影響而執行操作錯^。 請”第七圖’係本發明之第三種實施例示意圖。如 圖所不.本發明可以在按鍵所對應的第一、二導光板1、 1A上設有的相對應導光帶〗〗、nA ,於導光 ==時’在發光元件2、2A同時點二可= 二色而產生另一種色光的透光效果。例如發光元件2發出 ,、工色光與發光το件2A發出藍色光,亦可混合出紫色光。 同時H導光板i 、發光元件2及第二導光板 2、發光元件2A之間配置一遮光板3 線相互干擾。 (尤板J避免彼此之間的光 另 上通之發光元件2、2A、2B若為特定 之發光二極體時,可以省去顏 也九 簡易。 方颁巴層5的製作,使製作更佳The If key performs an operation error on the f-to-number or pattern effect. Please refer to the seventh embodiment of the present invention as a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. The present invention can be provided on the first and second light guide plates 1, 1A corresponding to the button. , nA, when the light guide == ' at the same time, the light-emitting elements 2, 2A can be two colors to produce another light-transmissive effect of the color light. For example, the light-emitting element 2 emits, the work color light and the light-emitting element 2A emit blue light. It is also possible to mix purple light. At the same time, the H light guide plate i, the light-emitting element 2, the second light guide plate 2, and the light-emitting element 2A are arranged to interfere with each other by a light-shielding plate 3 (the board J avoids the light between each other) When the light-emitting elements 2, 2A, and 2B are specific light-emitting diodes, it is possible to eliminate the simple and easy-to-use color. The production of the square layer 5 makes the production better.

發明ί = 明之較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本 即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做的均等 又/、如飾,^為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。The invention is a preferred embodiment of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as defined by the scope of the invention.

【圖式簡單說明】 I =一圖,係本發明之第一種實施例示意。 第二圖,係為第一圖的側視示意圖。 第三圖’係'本發明之光線折射示意。 第四圖’係本發明之第二種實施例示意圖 第五圖’係本發明之按鍵面板示意圖。 1343065 圖。 第六圖,係為第五圖之按鍵面板轉向示意 第七圖,係本發明之第三種實施例示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 導光板1、1A、 導光區塊11C 、 發光元件2、2A 按鍵群組4 第一組數字411 顏色層5、5A、BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS I = a diagram, which is schematically illustrated in the first embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a side view of the first figure. The third diagram 'represents' the light refraction of the present invention. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a key panel of the present invention. 1343065 figure. Figure 6 is a seventh embodiment of the key panel of the fifth embodiment, which is a schematic view of a third embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Light guide plate 1, 1A, light guiding block 11C, and light-emitting element 2. 2A button group 4 first group of numbers 411 color layer 5, 5A,

1B、1C、1D 11D 、2B 導光結構10 導光帶 11、11A 、11B 凹坑 12、12A、12B 遮光板 3、3A、3B、3C 按鍵411B, 1C, 1D 11D, 2B light guiding structure 10 light guiding belt 11, 11A, 11B pit 12, 12A, 12B visor 3, 3A, 3B, 3C button 41

5B 第二組數字4125B second group of numbers 412

Claims (1)

十、申請專利範®: 裝置Μ結構使用方法’用以配置於電子 忒置内邛與按鍵及複數發 '电子 驟包括: 知尤70件對應配置使用,該方法步 a) 、備有多層相疊置的導光板,· b) 、以每一層導光板對應—組發光元件; 帶,=對—互錯開或對應的導光 且導光帶上設有-顏色層;數凹坑組成, d)、以逐一或選擇性控制任一組發 線導入於導光板内,透過導光帶改變光牛將光 光線折射於按鍵上。 先線的仃經路徑,使 用二二範圍第1項所述之多層色導光結構使 用方法#中,在每一層導光板、發光元件與另一纪 光板、發光元件之間配置有一遮光板。 13X. Application for Patent Scope: Device Μ Structure Usage Method 'Used in the electronic 忒 邛 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 按键 及 及 及 及 ' ' 电子 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 Stacked light guide plates, · b), with each layer of light guide plate corresponding to a group of light-emitting elements; with, = pair - mutually staggered or corresponding light guide and light guide belt with - color layer; number of pits, d ), one by one or selectively control any group of hair lines to be introduced into the light guide plate, and the light guide light is changed by the light guide belt to refract light light on the button. In the method of using the multi-layer color light guiding structure described in the first item of the second aspect, a light shielding plate is disposed between each of the light guiding plates, the light emitting element, and the other light plate and the light emitting element. 13
TW96143543A 2006-10-04 2006-10-04 Method for utilizing a light-guiding assembly of multiple colored layers TWI343065B (en)

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TWI343065B true TWI343065B (en) 2011-06-01

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