TWI338735B - - Google Patents
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- TWI338735B TWI338735B TW96133505A TW96133505A TWI338735B TW I338735 B TWI338735 B TW I338735B TW 96133505 A TW96133505 A TW 96133505A TW 96133505 A TW96133505 A TW 96133505A TW I338735 B TWI338735 B TW I338735B
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1338735 99: 19 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種銜吊技術,更詳言之,係有關於—種銜吊式 天花板骨架之組合元件總成。 【先前技術】 、 傳統的建築物大都將其線路隱藏於各樓層之間的天花板處,特 別是高科技業的生產廠房’為了可使該線路便於隱藏與架設,因此 _ t於該建築物之原有天花板的下方另行架設骨架(即業界通稱之輕 鋼架),於該骨架上設有板體,藉此構成建築物的天花板結構。大致 來说’傳統骨架結構具有搭接式天花板骨架與對接件式天花板骨架 二種型式。 睛配合參考第1A至1B圖所示,係顯示胃知搭接式天花板骨架 之示意圖。 如圖所不’習知搭接式天花板骨架係包括:設於天花板之鋼索 10構成月木之支樑π、連接二支樑^之連接片12、以及設置於 該支樑11頂端之銜“ 13。於水泥天花板間隔設置複數根長度適當 的鋼索10 ’該鋼索H)的自由端形成有螺紋應。複數個於施工現場 裁切為適度條之支樑丨卜該支樑U係為業界通稱為财架,將複 數該支樑11分別呈橫向與直向接合,俾以構成轉單元。其中,該 支操11的頂端具有滑槽11G,該滑槽110的頂端具有開 口 1100 ,於 直連接之_4支樑U之連接處的頂端設有呈T型的連接片!2。 3 X連接片12具有穿孔120 ’另於該滑槽11G中設有螺絲11G丨該螺 絲1101的-端部係卡擎於該開σ i議之邊緣處,俾以將該螺絲_ 設置於該滑槽110中,該螺絲_的另-端係由該開口 _突伸 於該滑槽110外,且貫穿該穿孔120,並螺固於螺帽處,以連 結固定二該支樑11,藉此組成該骨架單之後,再將複數個銜吊 器13間隔設置於該支樑11的頂端之適當位置處,該銜吊器13的頂 端與底端分職有«孔13G與孔131,該底穿孔i3i係可供設 於也骨槽110中之螺絲1ΗΠ所貫穿,且貫穿該底穿孔131之螺絲· 可供螺固有螺帽·,以將該銜吊器13固紐該支樑丨丨的頂端處。 為鋼索ίο具有螺紋100的—端則係貫穿該頂穿孔13〇,俾供螺固螺 帽·,以將該骨架單猶吊於該水泥天花板的下方,且連結固定 複數该骨架單元以構成-骨架結構。 如上述之習知技術中’該搭接式天花板之骨架係藉由該連接片 螺4 1101與螺帽H〇2,而將呈垂直連接之二該支樑η的接合 處的頂端予以連接@定,但,由於該連接片12並無加強該骨架單元 之結構強度的魏,且亦無法使三該支樑η的接縫處密合。因此, 各》亥支樑11之接合處係呈無法密合的狀態,並且該連接片u會因 外力作用而扭曲變形’而使該骨架單元無法具有較佳的結構強度, 進而導致該骨架單元之載重性較差。 另外’對於南科技業的生產廠房而言,尤其是該生產廠房中具 有氣法、至者,若該氣密室使用無法緊密接合之支樑構成骨架結構 時,該骨架結構就無法供氣密的效果。 再者,該天花板與該骨架結構之間係供線路設置之用,而該骨 木,.’。構中須事先具有供該線路貫穿之設計,細高科技業的生產廠 房雜因產品的性質改變或機台的設置位置等不可知賴素,而須 ’錢邊骨架結構的設計;此時,上述之體結構_無法使用,且 而要另饤設計與組裝另—骨架結構,此,此種習知技術不僅有其 e上的不便性,且無法將零件規格化,在使用上亦缺乏設計彈性。 請配合參料2A至2B ®麻,係齡壯對接件式天花板骨 架之示意圖。 如圖所示,於水泥天花板間隔設置複數根鋼索2〇,該鋼索2〇的 自由端設有螺紋2〇〇。 習知對接件式天花板骨架係包括複數個支樑21,該支樑21的頂 端具有滑槽2H),該滑槽21G的頂端具有開口 2⑽,該支樑21的兩 端部分別具有螺孔2U,而各該支樑21係可呈直向與橫向排列且 位於橫向的支樑21的長度A於位於直向蚊樑2卜態接式天花板 骨架不同的是,對接件式天花板f架設置對接件22來取代連接片。 例如’係於於二該支樑21之間設有對接件22,該對接件a相對於 該螺孔211處具有穿孔220與螺絲221 ’該螺絲221係貫穿該穿孔 220 ’且螺固於該螺孔211處,俾以將二該支樑2ι相互連接固定, 1338735 99. U 1 9 ' 而使該支樑21組合為一骨架單元,該對接件22具有引線穿孔222, 該引線穿孔222係供線路穿設之用。於該支樑21之適當位置處設置 有複數個銜吊器23,該銜吊器23之底端具有底穿孔230,該底穿孔 230係供設於該滑槽21〇中之螺絲2i〇1所貫穿,且該螺絲21〇1螺固 有螺帽2102,以將該銜吊器23固定於該支樑21頂端,該銜系器23 的頂端具有頂穿孔231,該頂穿孔231係供該鋼索2〇具有螺紋2〇〇 φ #一端所貫穿’且該螺紋螺固有螺帽2102,以將該骨架單元銜 吊於該水泥天花板的下方,且連結固定複數骨架單元以成為骨架結 構。 如上述之S亥對接件式天花板之骨架結構,係利用該對接件22將 呈垂直連接及直線連接之二支樑21予以連接固定,而該引線穿孔222 則可供设於該水泥天花板與該骨架結構之間的線路穿設之用。如 此’心亥生產廠房的設計有變動,而使線路配置隨之變動時,該線 • 路仍可利用位於不同位置之對接件22的引線穿孔222,而予以貫穿 邊骨架結構,⑽緣骨架結構織更設計。 然而,由於該骨架結構係大用該對接件22連接固定支標 21 ’其造成該骨架結構中之接點過多,該接點係為該對接件22位於 該骨架結構中之位置處,騎接件22為該骨架結射受力位置所 在所以邊對接件22易有變形與斷裂的問題。 同時,此種習知技術使用具有較多接點的骨架結構,因其結構 6 所導致之應力集中會令其載重錄差故而f要加裝更多的銜吊器 23,方能於銜吊該骨架結構,以期提升該骨架結構的載重性,成本 相對提向。而且,因該銜吊器23的增加,造成該鋼索2〇數量的增 加,故施工的困難度亦相對提升。 另外,由於該支樑21係已視格化之支樑,若設計變更或其他需 要而必須於施jl現場修改已規格化之支樑21時該支㈣則須另 行攻牙’方能應用於該骨架結構中。如此-來,為了修改該支樑21 而須另彳了加卫’而有其制上的不便性。 因此,,玄搭接式天花板骨架與對接件式天花板骨架分別具有如 上所述之缺點,如何使得該天花板骨架具有較佳的結構性與載重 ^、該支樑之間得以密合以增加氣密強度、零件的規格化與施工的 簡易性,為當今亟待思考之課題。 【發明内容】 鑒於以上所述習知技術之缺點 使該支樑得以密合且增加氣密強度 總成。 1本發明之一目的在於提供一種可 之銜吊式天花板骨架之組合元件 本發明之又-目的為提供一種具有較佳的結構性與載重性之銜 吊式天花板*f架之組合元件總成。 ,本鞭另—目的為提供—種可將零件視格化並令施工簡易 之銜吊式天化板骨架之組合元件總成。 1338735 _________ — 、. ..i ..: : ,μ ,-f 年」1 n ’二:: 為達上揭目的及其他目的,本發明提供一種銜吊式天拍板骨 架之組合7C件總成,係包括:支樑,具有位於頂端之銜吊部與位於 兩端之第-固定部’該銜吊部的頂端具有開口;銜吊器,係供設於 敎獅端處,軸㈣的底端具有可滑設於簡巾部之滑設部, ^該滑設部中央具有第二固定部;卡榫承座,係具有供跨設於該支 樑頂端與賴設部的跨接部,該卡料射央具有肖㈣定該第二 • 固疋部之如穿孔的第三固定部,該卡榫承座對應該跨接部的兩側分 別具有第—嵌接部;以及卡榫器,係供嵌接位於該支樑的卡榫承 座’且固設於另—支樑端部,該卡榫ϋ具有相對之第-側與第二 側及第側具有用以固定該第一固定部之第四固定部,該第二側 頂端則具有用以嵌接至該第一嵌接部之第二嵌接部。 J述之、’且5元件總成中,該支樑的底端之兩相對側壁具有底 翼忒底翼的頂端面具有肋條,該卡榫器底端且相鄰於該第二側具 _ 有可ό亥支樑之肋條丧接之定位槽。至少一螺絲係貫穿該第四固定 ^ ’且_於該第—蚊部以將該第卡榫器斯於該支樑的端部。 〆卡榫為的第-側愎具有可分別卡料該支樑之第—固定部的一 ^及銜吊部之底緣的第一定位肋。至少一螺絲係貫穿該第三固定 ;且螺固於该第二固定部以將該卡榫承座及該銜吊器固定於該支 蝻之衛吊部。該卡榫承座具有向下考折之側片,該側片的兩相對側 邊分別具有滑槽,該滑槽為第一嵌接部,該側片的兩相對側邊分別 8 1338735 . \ 99.: IX, 1 9 具有朝内彎折之彎折片以形成第1接部,該跨接區係位於二側片 之間。 同時,於二該支樑之間可对具有呈⑽斷面結構之連接琴, 該連接器具有穿孔,於該支樑的銜吊部中具有螺絲,該螺絲係貫穿 該連接器之穿孔,並螺固有螺帽。1338735 99: 19 VI. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a type of anchoring technique, and more particularly to a composite component assembly for a ceiling-mounted ceiling frame. [Prior Art] Most of the traditional buildings hide their lines in the ceiling between the floors, especially in the high-tech manufacturing plant 'in order to make the line easy to hide and erect, so _ t in the building A skeleton (hereinafter referred to as a light steel frame in the industry) is additionally arranged under the original ceiling, and a plate body is arranged on the skeleton to constitute a ceiling structure of the building. Roughly speaking, the traditional skeletal structure has two types: a lapped ceiling skeleton and a butt-type ceiling skeleton. The eye fittings are shown in the figures 1A to 1B, and are schematic views showing the lap joint ceiling skeleton of the stomach. As shown in the figure, the lap joint type of the ceiling frame includes: the steel cable 10 disposed on the ceiling constitutes the support beam π of the moon wood, the connecting piece 12 connecting the two beams, and the position of the top end of the support beam 11 13. A plurality of steel cables with appropriate lengths are arranged at intervals of the cement ceiling. The free end of the steel cable H' is formed with a thread. A plurality of beams are cut at the construction site into moderate beams. The beam U is a general name for the industry. For the support frame, the plurality of beams 11 are respectively joined in a lateral direction and a straight direction to form a rotating unit. The top end of the branch 11 has a sliding slot 11G, and the top end of the sliding slot 110 has an opening 1100 for direct connection. The top end of the joint of the _4 beam U is provided with a T-shaped connecting piece! 2. The X X connecting piece 12 has a through hole 120' and the screw 11G is provided in the chute 11G. The end of the screw 1101 The card is disposed at the edge of the opening, and the screw _ is disposed in the sliding slot 110, and the other end of the screw _ protrudes from the opening 110 outside the sliding slot 110 The through hole 120 is screwed to the nut to join and fix the support beam 11 to thereby form the skeleton Then, a plurality of cranes 13 are disposed at appropriate positions on the top end of the beam 11. The top end and the bottom end of the elevator 13 are divided into a hole 13G and a hole 131, and the bottom hole i3i can be The screw 1 设 provided in the bone groove 110 is penetrated, and the screw penetrating the bottom hole 131 is provided with a screw nut to fix the hanger 13 to the top end of the beam sill. The cable has a thread 100-end that extends through the top perforation 13〇, and is provided with a screw nut to suspend the skeleton below the cement ceiling, and to fix a plurality of the skeleton units to form a skeleton In the above-mentioned prior art, the skeleton of the lapped ceiling is provided by the top end of the joint of the two perpendicularly connected beams η by the connecting piece screw 4 1101 and the nut H〇2. The connection is fixed, but since the connecting piece 12 does not have the strength of reinforcing the structural strength of the skeleton unit, and the joint of the three supporting beams η cannot be tightly fitted, therefore, the joint of each of the beams 11 is The system is in an incapable state, and the connecting piece u is distorted by external force. The skeleton unit can not have better structural strength, which in turn leads to poor load capacity of the skeleton unit. In addition, for the production plant of the South Science and Technology Industry, especially in the production plant, there is a gas method, and if it is When the chamber is formed into a skeleton structure by using a beam that cannot be tightly joined, the skeleton structure cannot provide an airtight effect. Further, the ceiling and the skeleton structure are used for line setting, and the bone wood, . The structure must have a design for the passage of the line in advance, and the nature of the production plant in the high-tech industry is not known as the nature of the product or the location of the machine, but the design of the skeleton structure of the money side; The structure of the body _ can not be used, but another design and assembly of the skeleton structure, this conventional technology not only has the inconvenience of e, and can not normalize the parts, and lacks design flexibility in use. . Please refer to the reference 2A to 2B ® hemp, a schematic diagram of the age-old butt-type ceiling frame. As shown in the figure, a plurality of steel cables 2 are arranged at intervals on the cement ceiling, and the free end of the cable 2 is provided with a thread 2 〇〇. The conventional butt-type ceiling frame includes a plurality of support beams 21, the top end of which has a chute 2H), and the top end of the chute 21G has an opening 2 (10), and both ends of the support beam 21 have screw holes 2U, respectively. And each of the beams 21 can be arranged in a straight direction and a lateral direction, and the length A of the laterally located beam 21 is different from that of the straight mosquito beam 2, and the butt-type ceiling f frame is docked. Piece 22 replaces the tab. For example, a pair of butt joints 22 are disposed between the support beams 21, and the abutting member a has a through hole 220 and a screw 221 ′ relative to the screw hole 211. The screw 221 is penetrated through the through hole 220 ′ and is screwed thereto. At the screw hole 211, the two beams are connected to each other, 1338735 99. U 1 9 ', and the beam 21 is combined into a skeleton unit. The abutting member 22 has a lead perforation 222, and the lead perforation 222 is For the passage of the line. A plurality of anchors 23 are disposed at the appropriate positions of the support beam 21, and the bottom end of the hanger 23 has a bottom perforation 230, and the bottom perforation 230 is provided with a screw 2i〇1 disposed in the chute 21〇. Through the screw 21〇1, the inner nut 2102 is screwed to fix the anchor 23 to the top end of the beam 21. The top end of the armature 23 has a top perforation 231 for the cable. 2〇 has a thread 2〇〇φ# one end penetrated through the threaded nut 2102 to anchor the skeleton unit below the cement ceiling, and the plurality of skeleton units are fixedly coupled to form a skeleton structure. The skeletal structure of the S-hait-type ceiling as described above is used to connect and fix the two beams 21 connected in a vertical connection and a straight line by the abutting member 22, and the lead perforation 222 is provided on the cement ceiling and the The lines between the skeleton structures are used for piercing. In this way, the design of the Xinhai production plant is changed, and when the line configuration changes, the line/road can still use the lead perforation 222 of the butt joint 22 at different positions, and the through-frame structure is penetrated, and (10) the edge skeleton structure Weaving more design. However, since the skeletal structure is used to connect the fixed support 21 ' with the docking member 22, which causes too many joints in the skeletal structure, the joint is located at the position of the docking member 22 in the skeletal structure. The member 22 is a problem that the position of the skeleton is subjected to a force receiving position, so that the butt joint member 22 is easily deformed and broken. At the same time, such a conventional technique uses a skeleton structure having a large number of joints, and the stress concentration caused by the structure 6 causes the load to be recorded, so that more cranes 23 are required to be attached. The skeleton structure is intended to improve the load capacity of the skeleton structure, and the cost is relatively improved. Moreover, as the number of the cable hangers 23 increases due to the increase in the hangers 23, the difficulty in construction is relatively increased. In addition, since the support beam 21 is a beam that has been visualized, if the design has changed or other needs, the normalized support beam 21 must be modified on the site of the application, and the branch (four) must be separately tapped. In the skeleton structure. In this way, in order to modify the beam 21, it is necessary to add another defensiveness, and there is inconvenience in its manufacture. Therefore, the mysterious lap joint ceiling frame and the butt-joint ceiling frame have the disadvantages described above, respectively, how to make the ceiling frame have better structure and load, and the bridge beam is tightly sealed to increase airtightness. The strength, the standardization of parts and the ease of construction are the issues that need to be considered today. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-described disadvantages of the prior art, the beam is brought into close contact and the airtight strength assembly is increased. 1 It is an object of the present invention to provide a composite component of a ceiling-mounted ceiling frame. The present invention is also to provide a composite component assembly of a ceiling-mounted ceiling frame having a better structural and load carrying capacity. . The purpose of this whip is to provide a composite component assembly that can visualize the parts and make the construction simple. 1338735 _________ — , . . . i ..: : , μ , -f Year 1 n ' 2:: In order to achieve the purpose and other purposes, the present invention provides a 7C assembly of a combination of the frame type of the sling The utility model comprises: a support beam, having a top hanging portion and a first fixing portion at both ends having an opening at a top end of the hanging portion; the hanger is provided at the end of the lion and the bottom of the shaft (four) The end has a sliding portion that is slidably disposed on the towel portion, and the second portion of the sliding portion has a second fixing portion; the card holder has a bridging portion for straddle the top end of the beam and the lands portion. The cartridge center has a third fixing portion, such as a perforation, for the second fixing portion, the card socket having a first engaging portion respectively corresponding to two sides of the bridging portion; and a latching device Corresponding to the latching seat of the beam and fixed to the end of the other beam, the latch having opposite first and second sides and a first side for fixing the first The fourth fixing portion of the fixing portion has a second engaging portion for engaging the first engaging portion. In the '5-component assembly, the two opposite side walls of the bottom end of the support beam have a rib on the top end surface of the bottom wing, and the bottom end of the clicker is adjacent to the second side member _ There is a positioning groove for the ribs of the sill beam. At least one screw extends through the fourth fixing ^' and the first mosquito portion to the end of the beam. The first side rim of the 〆卡榫 has a first locating rib which can respectively feed the first fixing portion of the beam and the bottom edge of the lifting portion. At least one screw extends through the third fixing; and is screwed to the second fixing portion to fix the cassette holder and the hanger to the hanging portion of the support. The card holder has a side panel that is folded down. The opposite sides of the side panel respectively have a sliding slot. The sliding slot is a first engaging portion, and the opposite sides of the side panel are respectively 8 1338735 . 99.: IX, 1 9 has a bent piece bent inwardly to form a first joint, the bridging zone being located between the two side panels. Meanwhile, a connecting piano having a (10) cross-sectional structure may be disposed between the supporting beams, and the connector has a through hole, and a screw is arranged in the hanging portion of the supporting beam, the screw is penetrated through the through hole of the connector, and Spiral intrinsic nut.
子型之對接件,該對接件的二 至少一螺絲貫穿第五固定部, 此外,各該支樑之間可設置呈j 端部分別具有如穿孔之第五固定部, 且螺固於該第-蚊部⑽該對接件峡__端部,該對接件 的二端部之外側面復具有可分別切於該支樑之第—固定部—側 及銜吊部底緣的第二定位肋,該對接件中央具有引線穿孔。a pair of abutting members, wherein at least one screw of the abutting member penetrates through the fifth fixing portion, and further, each of the supporting beams may be provided with a fifth fixing portion having a j-end portion as a perforation, and is screwed to the first portion - a mosquito (10) end portion of the butt joint __, the outer end of the two end portions of the butt joint has a second positioning rib which can be respectively cut from the first fixing portion side of the supporting beam and the bottom edge of the hanging portion The center of the butt joint has a lead perforation.
如上述之結構’該銜吊式天花板之骨架結構係由複數個骨架單 元連接結合喊,該骨架單元係主要由上述之該卡_、卡禅承座 與支樑所構成’該卡__卡榫承座係_嵌接方式相互結合固 定’藉此簡化該骨架單元之施工4與施H且易崎裝該骨 架單元’而該骨架單it之各零件得以規格化,缸廠生產量產。 該零件因已規格化,故該支樑之間得以密合,以消除該支襟之 拯縫處過大的問題,藉此提升結構強度且增加該骨架單元的載重 性。 【實施方式】 以下係藉由做的具體實補綱本伽之實财式所屬技 9 明8735 ί, 99.^The structure of the above-mentioned structure 'the skeleton structure of the ceiling-mounted ceiling is connected by a plurality of skeleton units, and the skeleton unit is mainly composed of the card _, the card zen socket and the support beam described above. The 榫 系 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Since the part has been normalized, the beams are brought into close contact to eliminate the excessive problem of the slit of the support, thereby increasing the structural strength and increasing the load capacity of the skeleton unit. [Embodiment] The following is a concrete implementation of the genre of the genre of the genre. 9 Ming 8735 ί, 99.^
II
I m. ; r域t、有通电知識者可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地瞭解本 發明之其他優點與功效。 喷參閱第3A至3D騎示’本發明銜料天花板骨架之组合元件總成 、、妾益32卡榫承座33、卡榫器私與銜吊器.利用複數個支標2 j X支樑3G之乂接處’係藉由該對接件3卜連接器犯、卡棒承座: 1由/銜吊α 35將别述之骨架單元銜吊於水泥天花板之適當I m. ; r domain t, those with power knowledge can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention by the contents disclosed in the present specification. Refer to 3A to 3D for the 'integrated component assembly of the invention, the ceiling frame of the frame, the 32 32 榫 33 、, the 榫 私 私 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The connection between the 3G's is made by the connector 3 and the connector of the card: 1 by the /35, the other frame element is suspended from the concrete ceiling.
如_所示,言咖30係可由銘擠型、塑鋼壓出或共擠型材一體 ,裝成及支樑30的頂端具有如滑槽之銜吊部,該銜吊部 _頂端具有PMGG,_吊物她咖35固定與調整 以將該咖輪天花板下方,該咖的底端之 1有目=雜有底翼_絲標號),該支樑加的兩相對端部分別 該第,3。2係供隨後述明之該 卡榫益34與對接件31 ©视结之用。As shown in _, the Yanke 30 series can be integrated by the extrusion type, the plastic steel extrusion or the co-extrusion profile, and the top end of the assembly and the support beam 30 has a hanging portion such as a chute, and the top end has PMGG, _ The hanging object 35 is fixed and adjusted to the bottom of the coffee wheel, the bottom end of the coffee has a mesh = miscellaneous wing _ silk number, and the opposite ends of the beam are respectively the third, respectively. The 2 series is for use in the subsequent description of the card benefit 34 and the docking member 31.
該對接件31係呈1字型,該對軸係可設於二呈直線相連 的該支樑30之間,該對接件 至直線相連 一·=::::::::-對於該第五咐311之㈣軸㈣3 =相 定位細w綱!具有第一 川與第一固定部她得以確實定位,且 /邊第五固定部 卡擎於該第-固定部3Q2的"# &位肋312係可分別 的—顺物㈣⑽’《細 對接件31與支樑30之間的連結更加穩固,二螺絲313係可分別貫 穿該第五固定部311,並螺固於該第一固定部302處,俾以將該對接 件31固定於二支樑30之間,該對接件31的中央具有引線穿孔31〇, 該引線穿孔310係可用於線路之配置’若不需使用於該線路配置時, °亥引線穿孔310可予以封閉。 如3C圖所示,該連接器32為一门型斷面結構,該連接器32的 頂端具有穿孔320 ’該連接器32係設置於二呈直線相互連接且底翼 謝的頂端面具有肋條3〇1〇的支樑3〇頂端,先前預設於該銜吊部 300中之螺絲321係貫穿該穿孔320,並與螺巾冒322螺固,而該螺絲 321之端部係可卡擎於該開口 3000之邊緣處,以將該連接器32固定 於錢樑30處,而使:支賴得以連·定。科,該肋條議 與°玄連接器32相互卡擎’防止該連接器32鬆動。 口卻圖所示,該銜吊器35係為中空框體,該銜吊器35的頂端 穿孔350 ’該銜吊器35的底端具有可供滑設於該銜吊部咖的; 部獅,該滑設部353的中央具有如螺孔之第二固定部如,琢 器35之_且相鄰於該滑設部353具有供該開口纖邊物 之引導槽352。於本實施例中,可將該銜咖設置於該支樑3 ‘且令該赠㈣刪㈣卩一 該開口_邊緣的引導,而使該 θ 352 _ 適、番 巾奇35滑設至該支樑30耶 且該銜吊器35可任意於該她頂端調整至合適的 1338735 99. Π. ίThe abutting member 31 is in a shape of a figure, and the pair of shafts can be disposed between the two beams 30 which are connected in a straight line, and the abutting members are connected to a straight line by a ==::::::::- Wuyi 311 (four) axis (four) 3 = phase positioning fine w class! With the first Sichuan and the first fixed part she can be positioned, and / the fifth fixed part is stuck in the first fixed part 3Q2 "# & The ribs 312 are respectively sturdy (four) (10) 'the connection between the thin butt joint 31 and the support beam 30 is more stable, and the two screws 313 can respectively penetrate the fifth fixing portion 311 and are screwed to the first fixed portion. At the portion 302, the abutting member 31 is fixed between the two beams 30. The center of the abutting member 31 has a lead perforation 31〇, and the lead perforation 310 can be used for the configuration of the line. When configured, the ° lead lead 310 can be closed. As shown in FIG. 3C, the connector 32 is a gate-type cross-sectional structure, and the top end of the connector 32 has a through hole 320. The connector 32 is disposed on two lines connected to each other in a straight line and has a rib 3 on the top end surface of the bottom wing. The top end of the support beam 3〇, the screw 321 previously preset in the anchoring portion 300 is penetrated through the through hole 320, and is screwed with the screw 322, and the end of the screw 321 is ok. At the edge of the opening 3000, the connector 32 is fixed to the money beam 30 so that the support can be fixed. The ribs and the shackle 32 interlock with each other to prevent the connector 32 from loosening. As shown in the figure, the hanger 35 is a hollow frame, and the top end of the elevator 35 is perforated 350'. The bottom end of the hanger 35 has a sliding end for the sliding part of the crane; The sliding portion 353 has a second fixing portion such as a screw hole in the center, such as a damper 35, and adjacent to the sliding portion 353, a guiding groove 352 for the opening hem. In this embodiment, the badge can be disposed on the beam 3' and the gift (4) is deleted (four) to guide the opening_edge, and the θ 352 _ The beam 30 and the elevator 35 can be adjusted to the appropriate 1387735 by any of the tops of her 99. Π. ί
該卡棒承座33係為呈⑽斷面結構之f折承座,該卡榫承座33 兩相對側邊具有側謂,該卡榫承座33於二該側請之間具有 用於跨接該支賴頂端與該滑設部咖之跨接部咖,該側片咖 的兩相對側分別具有朝内騎以構成如扣槽之第一嵌接部·,該 卡榫承座33中央則具有如穿孔之第三固定部331。於本實施例中, 該卡榫承座33雜設置於該支樑3Q頂端,且該頂端具有該銜吊器 35,至少-螺絲332貫穿該第三固定部331,且螺固於該第二固定部 351處,以將該卡榫承座33、銜吊器35與支樑3〇三者相互結合。 該卡榫器34係設於該支樑3G的端部,該卡榫器&具有相對之第一 側與第二側,該第一側具有如穿孔之第四_部_,-螺糊係 貫穿該第四固定部謂,並螺固於該第—固定箱處,俾以將該卡 榫器34固定於該支樑30的端部,該第_側且相對於該_ 30端部The card holder seat 33 is a f-folding seat having a (10) cross-sectional structure, and the opposite side edges of the cassette holder 33 have a side, and the cassette holder 33 has a cross between the two sides. Connecting the top of the support to the bridging portion of the sliding portion, the opposite sides of the side panel respectively have an inwardly riding portion, such as a first engaging portion of the buckle groove, and the center of the card holder 33 Then, there is a third fixing portion 331 such as a perforation. In this embodiment, the cassette holder 33 is disposed at the top end of the support beam 3Q, and the top end has the hanger 35. At least the screw 332 extends through the third fixing portion 331 and is screwed to the second portion. At the fixing portion 351, the cassette holder 33, the hanger 35 and the support beam 3 are coupled to each other. The latching device 34 is disposed at an end of the beam 3G, the latching device has an opposite first side and a second side, and the first side has a fourth portion, such as a perforation, Passing through the fourth fixing portion, and screwing to the first fixing box, to fix the clip 34 to the end of the beam 30, the first side and opposite to the _ 30 end
具有第-定位肋342,俾以於卡榫諸與該支樑3q結合時,該第四 固定部_及第一固定部302得以確實定位,且該第-定位肋342 係可分別卡掣於該第-定位箱的—側與該銜吊箱之底緣以 使得該卡榫⑽與支_之_妓_,該卡_4的底 端且相鄰__具找位㈣3,該定位槽⑽麵該肋條麵 相互卡掣’該第二側頂端具有向外凸設之第二嵌接部(例如凸 肋)344 ’該第二嵌接部344及第一嵌接部33〇〇係相互嵌接,以將已 12 1338735 . * r ......- . . · 99. 11. 1 ^ 固定有該卡榫器34之支樑30與已固定有該卡梓承座犯及具有肋條 3010之支樑30相互連結固定’藉以構成二支樑3〇呈垂直連接之該 骨架單元。 配合參閱第3A與3D圖所示,可先於欲設置天花板之骨架 結構處間隔設置複數根鋼索40,該鋼索40的自由端具有螺紋侧, 而該鋼索40具有螺紋棚的一端係貫穿上述之骨架單元之銜吊器奶 • 的穿孔350’且與螺帽401相互螺固以將該骨架單元銜吊於該天花板 下方’且連接固定複數該骨架單元以成為骨架結構。 如上述之結構’該骨架單元係藉由該卡榫承座犯及卡棒器%的嵌 接,以使呈垂直連接之該支樑3G得以相互連結固定,接式的結 料可使該骨架單元易於拆卸與修改,以使該骨架單元的施工工序 得以減少,且施工較快。 该嵌接式的結合方式可使該骨架單元之各零件得以規格化與量 • 產,且尺寸精準’故該骨架單元使用該卡榫承座33與該卡榫器34 連接固定該支樑30時,該支樑3〇之間得以密合,以消除該支襟3〇 之接縫處過大的問題,藉此提升結構強度,以增加該骨架單元 重性。 右該骨架結構因設計變更或其他不可抗拒之因素,而須讓線路 貫穿時’該骨架單元可加裝具有引線穿孔之對接件&,該引線 穿孔310係供該線路貫穿用’如此可於該骨架單元變動最小的情況 13 99J Π. 19 .The first fixing portion _ and the first fixing portion 302 are surely positioned, and the first positioning rib 342 is respectively locked when the locking ribs 342 are combined with the supporting beam 3q. The side of the first positioning box and the bottom edge of the hanging box are such that the cassette (10) and the branch____, the bottom end of the card_4 and adjacent to the__ have a position (four) 3, the positioning slot (10) the rib faces are mutually latched. The second side end has a second engaging portion (for example, a rib) 344 that protrudes outward. The second engaging portion 344 and the first engaging portion 33 are mutually coupled. Engaged to have 12 1338735 . * r ......- . . . 99. 11. 1 ^ The support beam 30 to which the clamp 34 is fixed is attached to the holder The girders 30 of the ribs 3010 are coupled to each other to form the skeletal unit in which the two girders 3 〇 are vertically connected. Referring to FIGS. 3A and 3D, a plurality of cables 40 may be spaced apart from the skeleton structure of the ceiling to be provided. The free end of the cable 40 has a threaded side, and one end of the cable 40 having a threaded shed runs through the above. The perforations 350' of the skeleton unit are screwed together with the nut 401 to suspend the skeleton unit under the ceiling' and connect the plurality of the skeleton units to form a skeleton structure. According to the above structure, the skeleton unit is engaged with the card holder by the card holder, so that the vertically connected bridges 3G are connected and fixed to each other, and the joint type can make the skeleton The unit is easy to disassemble and modify, so that the construction process of the skeleton unit can be reduced and the construction is faster. The in-line coupling method enables the components of the skeleton unit to be normalized, mass-produced, and accurate in size. Therefore, the skeleton unit is coupled to the clamper 34 by the latching bracket 33 to fix the beam 30. At the same time, the support beams 3 are tightly sealed to eliminate the problem of excessive joints of the support members, thereby increasing the structural strength to increase the weight of the skeleton unit. The right skeletal structure is required to allow the line to pass through due to design changes or other irresistible factors. 'The skeletal unit can be equipped with a butt joint with a lead perforation. The lead perforation 310 is for the line to run through. The case where the skeleton unit has the smallest change 13 99J Π. 19 .
J 下’且不影響該骨架單元之結構強度下,彈性調整該骨架單元之架 構。 准以上所述之具斷施例,僅制_釋本發明之特點及功 效,而非㈣限林發明之可實施範嘴在未脫離本發明上揭之精 神與技術範訂’任何運財伽所揭示內容而完成之等效改變及 修飾’均仍應為下述之巾請專利範朗涵蓋。Under the structural strength of the skeleton unit, the structure of the skeleton unit is elastically adjusted. The above-mentioned broken application examples are only for the purpose of explaining the features and functions of the present invention, and not for the implementation of the invention, and without departing from the spirit and technology of the present invention. The equivalent changes and modifications made by the disclosures are still to be covered by the patents described below.
I叫J日J卞J 第1Α及1Β圖係顯示習知該搭接式天花板 . 及2Β圖係顯示習知對接件式天花板骨架結構之二立L々,第2Α 3D圖係顯示本發明銜吊式天花板骨° ;以及第3Α至 【主要元件符號制】 …4總成之示意圆。 10 · · ·鋼索 100 ...螺紋I called J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J J Hanging ceiling bones; and the schematic circle of the 4th to the [main component symbol system] ... 4 assembly. 10 · · · Steel cable 100 ... thread
U ·..支樑 110 ...滑槽 1100 ·..開口 1101...螺絲 1102. ·.螺帽 12 ·..連接片 120 ’ ·.穿孔 1338735U ·.. Support beam 110 ... Chute 1100 ·.. Opening 1101... Screw 1102. · Nut 12 ·.. Connecting piece 120 ′ ·. Perforation 1338735
13 · · .銜吊器 130 · ••頂穿孔 131 · ••底穿孔 20 · · •鋼索 200 · .·螺紋 21 · · •支樑 210 · •.滑槽 2100 · ..開口 2101 · ..螺絲 2102 . •.螺帽 211 · •.螺孔 22·· •對接件 220 · ..穿孔 221 · ..螺絲 222 · ••引線穿孔 23 · · •銜吊器 230 · ••底穿孔 231 · ••頂穿孔 30 .. •支樑 133873513 · · · 吊吊器 130 · •• Top perforation 131 · •• Bottom perforation 20 · · • Steel cable 200 · .. Thread 21 · · • Support beam 210 · •. Chute 2100 · .. Opening 2101 · .. Screw 2102 . • Nut 211 · • Screw hole 22·· • Counterpart 220 · .. Perforation 221 · .. Screw 222 · •• Lead perforation 23 · · • Crane 230 · •• Bottom perforation 231 · •• Top perforation 30 .. • Support beam 1338735
300 .. •銜吊部 3000 .. •開口 301 .. •底翼 3010 .. *肋條 302 .. •第一固定部 31 · · · 對接件 310 ·. •引線穿孔 311 .. •第五固定部 312 . · .第二定位肋 313 .. •螺絲 32 ... 連接器 320 .. •穿孔 321 · · •螺絲 322 . · •螺帽 33 · · · 1卡榫承座 330 · · •側片 3300 · · • ·第一嵌接部 331 . · .第三固定部 332 . · •螺絲 99. U. 19 1338735 333 ...跨接部 34 ··.卡榫器 340 ...第四固定部 341 · ·.螺絲 342 · · ·第一定位肋 343 · · ·定位槽 • 344 ...第二嵌接部 35 . . ·銜吊器 350 . . ·穿孔 351 ...第二固定部 352 · · ·引導槽 353 . · ·滑設部 0 40 ...鋼索 400 · . ·螺紋 401 . . ·螺帽 17300 .. • 吊吊3000.. • Opening 301 .. • Bottom wing 3010 .. * Rib 302 .. • First fixing part 31 · · · Docking piece 310 ·. • Lead perforation 311 .. • Fifth fixing Section 312 . . . Second Locating Rib 313 .. • Screw 32 ... Connector 320 .. • Perforation 321 · · • Screw 322 . · • Nut 33 · · · 1 cassette holder 330 · · • Side Sheet 3300 · · · · First engaging portion 331 . · . Third fixing portion 332 . · • Screw 99. U. 19 1338735 333 ... Jumper 34 ···Card 340 ... fourth Fixing portion 341 · ·. Screw 342 · · · First positioning rib 343 · · · Positioning groove · 344 ... Second engaging part 35 · · Hanger 350 · · Perforation 351 ... second fixed Portion 352 · · · Guide groove 353 · · Sliding part 0 40 ... Cable 400 · · Thread 401 . . · Nut 17
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TW96133505A TW200912103A (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2007-09-07 | Combination member assembly for suspended ceiling frame |
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TW96133505A TW200912103A (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2007-09-07 | Combination member assembly for suspended ceiling frame |
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TWI338735B true TWI338735B (en) | 2011-03-11 |
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