TWI337507B - - Google Patents
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- TWI337507B TWI337507B TW97132922A TW97132922A TWI337507B TW I337507 B TWI337507 B TW I337507B TW 97132922 A TW97132922 A TW 97132922A TW 97132922 A TW97132922 A TW 97132922A TW I337507 B TWI337507 B TW I337507B
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Description
九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係在翅於-種PTC發熱H結構,尤指―種可確實將 位於PTC發熱器内側具不同電極性之二導電板區隔絕緣,俾 時更具安全性之PTC發熱器結構。 【先前技術】 按’美國發明專利第5⑽70號「PTC發熱器」(p。会IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a fin-type PTC heating H structure, in particular, a kind of insulating layer which can be surely placed on the inner side of a PTC heater having different electrodes. More secure PTC heater structure. [Prior Art] According to 'US Invention Patent No. 5 (10) 70 "PTC Heater" (p.
TemPerature CoefflcientThermist〇rs)專稱(以下簡稱前案卜係發明人 發明对請(圖式如第一三圖所示),前案之結構主要^中門执 置有複數轉巢錄PTC熱阻體,於魏個nc = 兩側分別具有一金屬導電板U、12,二導杂 ·二組 ¥甩板11、12板面對應每 一 PTC熱阻體10位置具有槽口 11〇、12〇 ;豆中一導士板u之 槽口 110内壁配合PTC熱阻體1〇的端面面積突伸翼片區:有定位 槽⑴,另-導電板12之槽口 12〇内壁則向pTc熱阻體1〇端面 同體突伸有彈似121。於二導電板n、12外側分別設置有複數 個槽口之絕雜13,再以顧元件14將上㈣件結合後,二導電 板11 12之接電ir而112、122再分別接上電源,則pTC熱阻體1〇 兩立而口通%^而务熱產生熱源’藉由風扇吹向ρτ〇發熱器將ptc熱 阻10之熱/皿經導電板1卜12之槽口 110、12〇及絕緣板13之 槽口 ίγ出。另’為防止二導電板u、12因與pTC熱阻體1〇兩端 接觸產生過熱現象,前案於導電板u、U與絕雜B之間復增 設有亦具魏槽口之導熱板15與導電板u、12接觸,以分散二 導電板11、12的溫度。 上述河案之結構組成後,即如第二、三圖所示,二導電板u、 12將複數個PTC熱阻體1G _在中間,二導熱板丨5及二絕緣板 杜序制在^板U、12之外側’並以鎖固元件14將各構 件^。# PTC熱阻體1G —端面嵌人—導電板u之定位槽⑴, ΐ r=f另—導電板12之彈性片121頂住,使PTC熱阻體10 子-H 11、12夾固時具緊密性。二導電板n、12之 n2、m分別接上電源之正、負電,pTC熱阻㈣兩端面一^而 立即作用發熱,形成熱源。 % 惟’上述赫分職接正、負極性電源之二導電板n、】2,TemPerature CoefflcientThermist〇rs) is a special name (hereinafter referred to as the former case, the inventor invented the application (the figure is shown in the first three figures), the structure of the previous case is mainly the middle door, and there are multiple turns of the PTC thermal resistance body. , on Wei nc = both sides have a metal conductive plate U, 12, two conductive miscellaneous two groups of 甩 plate 11, 12 plate surface corresponding to each PTC thermal resistance body 10 position has notches 11 〇, 12 〇; The inner surface of the notch 110 of the bean is matched with the end surface area of the PTC thermal resistance body 1 : the positioning groove (1), and the notch 12 of the conductive plate 12 is the inner wall of the pTc thermal resistance body 1 The end face of the crucible has a bullet-like shape 121. The outer side of the two conductive plates n and 12 are respectively provided with a plurality of notches 13 of the notches, and then the upper (four) pieces are joined by the component 14, and the two conductive plates 11 12 are connected. The electric ir and 112, 122 are respectively connected to the power supply, then the pTC thermal resistance body 1 〇 〇 而 而 而 % % % % % % % % 务 务 务 产生 产生 产生 产生 产生 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉 藉Through the slots 110, 12〇 of the conductive plate 1 and the notch of the insulating plate 13, the other is to prevent the two conductive plates u and 12 from contacting the two ends of the pTC thermal resistance body 1 In the case of overheating, the former case is overlapped between the conductive plates u, U and the impurity B. The heat conducting plate 15 also having the Wei slot is in contact with the conductive plates u, 12 to disperse the temperatures of the two conductive plates 11, 12. After the structural composition of the case, as shown in the second and third figures, the two conductive plates u, 12 will be a plurality of PTC thermal resistors 1G _ in the middle, two heat conducting plates 丨 5 and two insulating plates are sequentially fabricated in the plate U 12, the outer side of the 12' and the locking member 14 to the members ^. PTC thermal resistance body 1G - end surface embedded - the positioning groove (1) of the conductive plate u, ΐ r = f another - the elastic plate 121 of the conductive plate 12 withstand The PTC thermal resistance body 10-H 11 and 12 are tight when clamped. The n2 and m of the two conductive plates n and 12 are respectively connected to the positive and negative power sources of the power supply, and the pTC thermal resistance (four) is immediately applied to both ends of the surface. It generates heat and forms a heat source. % Only the two conductive plates of the positive and negative polarity power supply, n, 2,
二者間僅賴分散排列的PTC熱阻體1G隔開,pTC熱阻體ι〇的厚 :不大’以致—不同電極性之導電板n、12隔開距離不大,具有 、”巴雜差之缺失’魅鎖固元件14在結合時施力迫緊度不均,將 二導電板Η、12卩_距雜近,如此易造成絕雜差,極有可能 使二導電板11、12職接難路,造成安全上_慮。再者,观 熱I且體1G夾固在二導電板u、12之間,—端面僅稍為嵌入一導 電,π槽冰不大之定位槽U1 n,另—端面則受另—導電板a 士彈it>W21頂住’如此結合結構,pTC熱阻體很容易因嵌固 殊度不夠而滑脫。The thickness of the pTC thermal resistance body ι〇 is not so large as to be separated from each other. The lack of difference 'the charm locking element 14 when the combination of the force is not uniform, the two conductive plates Η, 12 卩 _ close, so easy to cause noisy, it is very possible to make the two conductive plates 11, 12 The job is difficult, resulting in safety. In addition, the heat I and the body 1G are clamped between the two conductive plates u, 12, the end face is only slightly embedded in a conductive, π slot ice is not large positioning groove U1 n The other end face is subject to the other - the conductive plate a, the bomber it> W21 withstands the 'so-bonded structure, and the pTC thermal resistance body is easily slipped off due to insufficient embedding.
一本發明人有鑑於前案在使用上具有上列值得改善之處,及加 以設計改良,遂有本發明之產生。 【發明内容】 —f疋,本發明之主要目的係在提供一種可將連接不同電極性 之‘電板確貫隔開絕緣’以確保使用安全性之發熱器結構。 本务明之主要特徵係在二不同電極性之導電板間夾設有一中 門、邑、、彖板,5亥中間絕緣板對應每_ PTC熱阻體位置設置有槽口, 以仏PTC熱阻體穿設其中。藉中間絕緣板之設置以將二不同電 極性之導電板確實隔開、絕緣,錢ptc熱阻體之組裝更穩固者。 1337507 【實施方式】 1有關ί發明為達成上述目的、功效所採用之技術手段、結構, 妓舉以下實施例並配合圖式進行詳細說明。 晴參閱第四〜七圖所示,本_日肖_ > 明貝細•例之ptc發熱器如前案 叙’具有· 複數個PTC熱阻體20,中間具有蜂巢孔,兩端面通電後可發 熱,作為熱的來源。An inventor has invented the present invention in view of the fact that the prior case has the above-mentioned improvements in use and design improvements. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to provide a heater structure which can provide a "separate insulation" of electrodes which are connected to different electrodes to ensure safety in use. The main feature of this service is that a middle door, a 邑, and a 彖 plate are sandwiched between two conductive plates of different electrodes, and an intermediate insulating plate of 5 hai is provided with a notch for each _ PTC thermal resistance body to 仏 PTC thermal resistance The body is worn through it. By means of the arrangement of the intermediate insulating plates, the conductive plates of two different electrical polarities are surely separated and insulated, and the assembly of the money ptc thermal resistance body is more stable. 1337507 [Embodiment] 1 The technical means and structure employed in order to achieve the above object and effect are described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. Clearly see the fourth to seventh figure, this _ day Xiao _ > Ming Bei fine • Example ptc heater as in the previous case 〗 PTC thermal resistance body 20, with a honeycomb hole in the middle, after the end faces are energized It can be hot, as a source of heat.
二導電板2卜22 ’具導電性,板面對應每一 PTC熱阻體2〇 设置位置具有槽口 21G、22(K其中,—導電板以之槽口 21〇内壁 配合PTC熱阻體2〇的端面面積突伸有翼片以區隔有定位槽2ΐι(如 第五圖所示)’另—導電板22的槽口挪内壁則向PTC熱阻體2〇 另-側端面同體延伸有彈性片221(如第六圖所示),俾二導電板 2卜22藉定位槽211供PTC熱阻體2〇 一端面嵌人,彈性片221 則頂推PTC熱阻體20之另-端面,將PTC熱阻體2〇兩端面固定。 而且,二導電板21、22之接電端212、222分別連接正、負極性 電源後,PTC熱阻體20兩端面會因通電而發熱。The two conductive plates 2b are electrically conductive, and the plate faces each of the PTC thermal resistors 2〇 with the notches 21G, 22 (K, wherein the conductive plates are notched with the inner wall of the PTC thermal resistor 2 The end surface area of the crucible protrudes from the fin piece to be separated by the positioning groove 2ΐ (as shown in FIG. 5). The slot of the other conductive plate 22 is moved to the inner wall of the PTC thermal resistor 2 and the other end surface. The elastic sheet 221 (shown in FIG. 6), the second conductive plate 2b 22 is provided with a positioning groove 211 for the PTC thermal resistor body 2 to be embedded in one end surface, and the elastic piece 221 pushes the other of the PTC thermal resistor body 20 - The end faces of the PTC thermal resistor body 2 are fixed to each other. Further, after the power receiving ends 212 and 222 of the two conductive plates 21 and 22 are respectively connected to the positive and negative power sources, the end faces of the PTC thermal resistor body 20 are heated by energization.
二導熱板23,具導熱性,係分別設在二導電板21、22之外側 且與二導電板21、22貼接,俾二導電板21、22接觸PTC熱阻體 20之熱溫可傳導至導熱板23,以降低導電板21、22溫度。二導 熱板23之板面對應每一 pTC熱阻體2〇設置位置處亦具有槽口 230,使PTC熱阻體2〇所產生之熱溫可順利經槽口 23〇送出。 一外絕緣板24 ’係由耐熱、不導電之絕緣材質所製成(如pps 或尼龍加玻璃纖維之材質所製成),分別設於二導熱板23之外側, 板面對應每一 PTC熱阻體20設置位置處分別亦設有槽口 240。外 緣具有孔狀突耳241,且板面中間具有穿孔242。 6 1337507 複數個鎖固元件25,係用以貫穿二外絕緣板24之突耳241 及穿孔242 ’將上述構件結合迫緊。 本發明之主要改良係在: 具一中間絕緣板26(如第四圖所示),具耐熱、電絕緣性,係 設在二導電板21、22之間,板面對應每一 PTC熱阻體20位置皆 具有槽口 260供PTC熱阻體20穿設其中。於中間絕緣板26之兩 相對應外緣之兩側分別具有一搭接片261,搭接片261之兩端外 突’外突部份可搭在二外絕緣板24外緣之肩部243(如第四、九圖 所不)’俾使中間絕緣板26不會任意滑動。 當將上述構件依序組合後即如第七圖所示,二導電板21、22 之接電端212、222分別接上正、負極電源,pTc熱阻體2〇因兩 端面接通電源而發熱形成熱源。pT c熱阻體2 〇所產生之熱量會經 由導電板21、22之槽口 210、220、導熱板23之槽口 230及外絕 緣板24之槽口 240傳導出去。因為具絕緣、耐熱性之中間絕緣板 26位在一具V電功此之導電板21、22之間,因此,可確實將二帶 不同電極性之導電板2卜22隔開,確保二導電板2卜22之絕緣 性。再者’中間絕緣板26之板面具槽σ遍可供pTC㉛阻體% 嵌入其中,因此,可使PTC熱阻體2〇在組裝固定上更具確實、穩 由上列說明可知’本翻至少具有下狀優點及功效: 1. 可確保二不同電極性導電板之絕緣性。 2. 可使PTC熱阻體之固定更具穩固性。 综觀上述,本發明不僅具發明性且具實用、進步性 出明專射請,讀麵鮮專利。 & 7 1337507 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示係前案之結構分解圖。 第二圖所示係前案之組合剖視圖。 第二圖所不係第二圖之部份放大圖。 第四圖所不係本發明實施例之結構分解圖。 第五圖所示係第四圖之局部放大圖(一)。 第六圖所示係第四圖之局部放大圖(二)。 第七圖所示係本發明實施例之組合剖視圖。 第八圖所示係第七圖之部份放大圖。 第九圖所科、本發明實闕之部份組合剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 習知部份: 120 PTC熱阻體…1〇 導電板…η、槽口…no 定位槽…111彈性片—12ι 絕緣板—13The two heat conducting plates 23 are thermally conductive and are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the two conductive plates 21 and 22 and are attached to the two conductive plates 21 and 22, and the second conductive plates 21 and 22 are in contact with the PTC thermal resistor 20 to conduct heat. To the heat conducting plate 23 to lower the temperature of the conductive plates 21, 22. The plate surface of the second heat guide plate 23 also has a notch 230 corresponding to each pTC heat-resistance body 2, so that the heat temperature generated by the PTC heat-resistance body 2 can be smoothly sent through the notch 23〇. An outer insulating plate 24' is made of heat-resistant and non-conductive insulating material (such as pps or nylon plus glass fiber), and is respectively disposed on the outer side of the two heat conducting plates 23, and the plate surface corresponds to each PTC heat. The notch body 240 is also provided with a notch 240 at each position. The outer edge has a perforated lug 241 with a perforation 242 in the middle of the plate. 6 1337507 A plurality of locking elements 25 for engaging the members through the lugs 241 and the perforations 242' of the two outer insulating plates 24. The main improvement of the present invention is as follows: an intermediate insulating plate 26 (shown in the fourth figure) having heat resistance and electrical insulation is disposed between the two conductive plates 21 and 22, and the plate surface corresponds to each PTC thermal resistance. The body 20 has a notch 260 for the PTC thermal resistor 20 to pass through. A lap piece 261 is respectively disposed on two sides of the corresponding outer edges of the intermediate insulating plate 26, and the outer protruding portion of the lap piece 261 can be placed on the shoulder 243 of the outer edge of the two outer insulating plates 24. (As shown in the fourth and ninth figures) '俾The intermediate insulating plate 26 does not slide arbitrarily. When the above components are sequentially assembled, as shown in the seventh figure, the power receiving ends 212 and 222 of the two conductive plates 21 and 22 are respectively connected to the positive and negative power sources, and the pTc thermal resistor body 2 is connected to the power source due to the two end faces. Heat forms a heat source. The heat generated by the pT c thermal resistor 2 is conducted through the notches 210, 220 of the conductive plates 21, 22, the notches 230 of the heat conducting plates 23, and the notches 240 of the outer insulating plates 24. Since the intermediate insulating plate 26 having insulation and heat resistance is located between the conductive plates 21 and 22 having a V electric power, it is possible to surely separate the two conductive plates 2 and 22 of different polarity to ensure the second conductivity. The insulation of the board 2 is 22 . Furthermore, the mask groove σ of the intermediate insulating plate 26 can be embedded in the pTC31 resistor body. Therefore, the PTC thermal resistor 2 can be made more secure and stable in the assembly and fixing. It has the following advantages and effects: 1. It can ensure the insulation of two different electrode conductive plates. 2. The fixing of the PTC thermal resistor can be made more stable. Looking at the above, the present invention is not only inventive, but also practical and progressive. & 7 1337507 [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure shows the structural exploded view of the previous case. The second figure shows a combined cross-sectional view of the previous case. The second figure is not a partial enlarged view of the second figure. The fourth figure is not an exploded view of the embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a partial enlarged view of the fourth figure (1). The sixth figure is a partial enlarged view of the fourth figure (2). Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a combination of embodiments of the present invention. The eighth figure is a partial enlarged view of the seventh figure. A sectional view of a part of the combination of the present invention and the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Conventional part: 120 PTC thermal resistance body...1〇 Conductive plate...η, notch...no Positioning groove...111 elastic piece—12ι Insulation board—13
鎖固元件…14 接電端一112、122導熱板…15 本發明部份: PTC熱阻體_—2〇 導電板一21、22 槽口 一210、220、230、240、260 定位槽一211 彈性片一221 接電端一212 導熱板…23 外絕緣板…24 突耳…241 穿孔…242鎖固元件…25 中間絕緣板…26 肩部…243 搭接片_„261 8 222Locking component...14 Powering terminal 112,122 heat conducting plate...15 Part of the invention: PTC thermal resistor body _-2 〇 conductive plate a 21, 22 slot one 210, 220, 230, 240, 260 positioning slot 211 Elastomeric piece 221 Electrical connection end 212 Thermal conduction plate...23 External insulation plate...24 lug...241 Perforation...242 locking element...25 Intermediate insulation plate...26 Shoulder...243 lap piece _„261 8 222
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TW97132922A TW201010494A (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2008-08-28 | Positive temperature coefficient thermistor structure |
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TW97132922A TW201010494A (en) | 2008-08-28 | 2008-08-28 | Positive temperature coefficient thermistor structure |
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