1337157 j 099年10月18日梭正替换頁 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係一種剝膜機構及採用該剝膜機構之剝膜裝置， 尤其係一種自動剝膜機構及採用該剝膜機構之自動剝膜 裝置。 【先前技術】 [0002] 料帶（如鋁帶等）於加工前，一般會藉由送料機將其送 至下一工序進行加工，料帶於送至下一工序之前，還需 將料帶之PE (聚乙烯）保護膜剝掉。傳統剝離PE (聚乙 | 烯）膜之方式係採用電機加卷輪或採用人工進行。採用 電機進行剝PE (聚乙烯）膜時，由於電機與料帶運動往 往不同步，需要加離合器，成本較高。而採用人工剝PE (聚乙烯）膜之方式需要耗費較多之人力，造成人力浪 費，成本亦較高。 【發明内容】 [0003] 鑒於上述内容，有必要提供一種成本較低且不需離合器 之剝膜機構及採用該剝膜機構之剝膜裝置。 _ [0004] 一種剝膜機構，該剝膜機構包括卷筒，該剝膜機構還包 括一端可擺動之擺板，該卷筒可轉動地連接至該擺板之 一端。 [0005] 一種剝膜裝置，其用於剝離物料上之保護膜，該剝膜裝 置包括機台及卷筒，該剝膜裝置還包括擺板，該卷筒可 轉動地連接至該擺板之一端，其用於抵壓該物料並與之 產生摩擦，該擺板之另一端可轉動地連接至該機台。 097111452 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共17頁 0993372412-0 1337157 099年10月18日择正替換 [0006] [0006] 該剝膜機構及剝膜裝置中 ’藉由該物料與卷筒相對運動 產生之摩擦力帶動該卷筒轉動並將該保護膜卷起，且卷 筒上之保護膜與料帶上之保護膜間之摩擦力進一步使該 保遵膜卷起，從而實現該保護膜之制離，不需使用離合 器’亦不需人工進行操作，成本較低。 【實施方式】 [0007] 下面將結合附圖及實施方式對本發明之剝膜裝置做進一 步詳細說明。 • [0008]請參閱圖1，本發明較佳實施方式之剝膜裝置1 1 〇包括剝 膜機構1 0 0。料帶1 2 0以一定速度經由剝膜裝置丨丨〇下滑 ，然後傳送至下一工序。料帶丨2〇之一表面上具有—層保 護膜122，該保護膜122材質為PE (聚乙烯）材料。剝膜 機構100用於剝離料帶12〇上之保護膜122。 [0009] 剝膜裝置110還包括機台112、一支撐件114及一固定架 116。固定架116包括二側板1162及支撐轴1164 ,二側板 11 62之一端與機台112固定連接，另一端藉由支撐軸 © 1164相互連接。支撐件114用於支撐料帶120 ,其套設於 支律軸1164上，亦可藉由於支禮件114二端各設拖轉部從 而使其與側板1162可轉動連接。 [0010] 請參閱圖2及圖3，剝膜機構1〇〇包括一連接板1〇 樞接 件15、一擺板2〇、一心軸3〇、二軸承31、32、—套筒μ 、一卷筒50、三墊片60、65、82、一緊固件7〇及二螺母 80 、 90 〇 [0011] 連接板10一端開設有連接孔12，另一端與固定架丨丨6之其 097111452 表單編號Α010Ι 第5頁/共17頁 0993372412-0 1337157 099年10月18日修正替换頁 中一側板11 62固定連接。枢接件15包括第一連接段152 及第二連接段154，第一連接段152及第二連接段154上 均設有螺紋。擺板2 0為一長條形板，其一端開設有樞接 孔22，另一端開設有插孔24。樞接件15依次穿過擺板20 之框接孔22、連接板10之連接孔12且其第二連接段154 與框接孔22螺合、其第一連接段152與連接孔12螺合並藉 由螺母90與連接板10固定，從而將擺板20及連接板10連 接起來，且由於擺板20可往擰鬆第二連接段154之方向轉 動，因此擺板20與連接板10可相對轉動。 « [0012] 心軸30包括主體部33及第一 '第二、第三、第四軸部34 、36、38、39，第一、第二軸部34、36、主體部33、第 三、第四軸部38、39之直徑依次減小。第一軸部34用於 插入擺板20之插孔24後焊接於擺板20上，從而將心軸30 固定於擺板20上。軸承31、32均包括内圈、外圈及位於 内外圈間之鋼珠，内圈可相對外圈轉動。軸承31、3 2之 内圈圍成之空間形成其内孔，該内孔分別與第二、第三 軸部36、3 8相互配合。墊片60、65、82均呈圓盤狀，墊 _ 片60包括中心孔62，墊片60藉由該中心孔62套設於第二 軸部36上並墊貼於第一軸部34及軸承31之間，而墊片65 、82則分別墊貼於卷筒50及緊固件70之間、軸承32及螺 母80之間。 [0013] 套筒40為圓台狀，其外表面為錐面。套筒40上開設有一 中心孔42、一第一端孔44及一第二端孔（圖未標），第 一端孔44及第二端孔分別位於套筒40二端並與中心孔42 相通，中心孔42沿套筒40軸線方向貫通套筒40。第一端 097111452 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共17頁 0993372412-0 1337.157 099年10月18日梭正替换頁 孔44及第二端孔分別用於容納軸承31、32。套筒40上直 徑較小之一端之側面上具有螺紋。 [0014] 卷筒50大致呈套筒狀，其上開設有一通孔52。通孔52為 錐形通孔，其與套筒40之外表面相互配合，以便於剝離 保護膜122後將卷筒50從套筒40上拆卸下來。卷筒50包 括一外側部54，外側部54沿其週面上均勻開設有四軸向 之長槽542，長槽542貫通外側部54之内外表面，其自卷 筒50—端面開始朝另一端延伸，且相鄰長槽542之起始端 相反。由此，卷筒50能朝内收縮，以便將剝膜後卷於其 上之保護膜122取下。 [0015] 緊固件70為一螺母，其用於與套筒40—側螺合，且螺接 部分較少，從而便於快速從套筒40中拆卸下來。 [0016] 如圖3及圖4所示，組裝時，首先將心軸30之第一軸部34 插入擺板20之插孔24後並焊接至擺板20，接著從心軸30 之另一側依次套接墊片60及二端分別容納軸承31、32之 套筒40，使墊片60及軸承31套接於第二軸部36上，軸承 32套接於第三軸部38上，之後將墊片82套於第四軸部39 上，然後將螺母80螺於心軸30之第四轴部39上，從而防 止軸承32轉動時從心軸30之一端脫離出來。 [0017] 緊接著於套筒40上依次套接卷筒50及墊片65，然後藉由 緊固件70與套筒40—端擰緊，從而限制卷筒50之軸向位 置。 [0018] 然後將樞接件15之第二連接段154與擺板20螺接，再將樞 接件15之第一連接段152穿過連接板10之連接孔12後用 097111452 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共17頁 0993372412-0 1337157 [0019] [0020] [0021] [0022] 099年10月18日後正替換頁 螺母90將樞接件15與連接板10固定，並將擺板20傾斜地 裝設於固定架116之侧板1162上，以便使料帶120於滑落 過程中經過卷筒50。組裝後之剝膜裝置11〇之擺板2〇之一 端可相對連接板10及機台112轉動，料帶120可經過並抵 壓卷筒50。 作業時，請再參閱圖1，料帶120位於支撐件114與機台 11 2之間’且保護膜12 2朝向機台112，此時，將料帶1 2 0 一端之保護膜122剝開後塞入長槽542内並將其纏繞於卷 筒50上，當料帶120運動時，卷筒5〇上之保護膜丨22與料 _ 帶120上之保護膜122間之摩擦力帶動卷筒50繞其軸線轉 動，從而將料帶120上之保護膜1.22卷起並:成卷卷於卷筒 50上，與此同時，由於卷筒50連同擺板2〇之一端可繞位 於卷筒50斜上方之擺板2〇之另一端擺動，故隨著保護膜 122厚度之增加卷筒5〇將自動抬起。 該剝膜裝置110藉由卷筒5〇之自動轉動及抬起即可實現卷 筒50與料帶40同步運動及保護膜122之剝離，不需使用離 合器，亦不需人工進行操作，成本較低。另外，當要取 · 下保護膜122時，只需拆下緊固件7〇，並將卷筒5〇連同保 濩膜122從套筒40上抽出後輕輕一捏卷筒5〇，即可從保護 膜122卷中抽出卷筒50，利用這一特性進行設計之剝膜裝 置110結構簡單且使用方便。 可以理解’該剝膜裝置11〇不限於剝離料帶12〇上之保護 膜122 ’亦可剝離其他物料，如長謂料塊上之保護膜。 綜上所述’本發明確已符合發財利要件，爰依法提出 097111452 表單編號A0101 第8頁/共17頁 0993372412-0 1337.157 099年10月18日俊正替換頁 專利申請。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式 ，舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士，於援依本案發明精神所作 之等效修飾或變化，皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍内 〇 【圖式簡單說明】 [0023] 圖1係本發明剝膜裝置較佳實施方式之立體圖。 [0024] 圖2係圖1之剝膜裝置之剝膜機構之立體分解圖。 [0025] 圖3係圖1之剝膜裝置之剝膜機構之剖視圖。 [0026] 圖4係圖1之剝膜裝置之剝膜機構之立體組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0027] 連接板：10 [0028] 剝膜機構：100 [0029] 剝膜裝置：110 [0030] 機台：112 [0031] 支撐件：114 [0032] 固定架：11 6 [0033] 側板：11 6 2 [0034] 支撐軸：1164 [0035] 連接孔：12 [0036] 料帶：120 [0037] 保護膜：122 097111452 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共17頁 0993372412-0 [0038] 枢接件：15 [0039] 第一連接段 ：152 [0040] 第二連接段 ：154 [0041] 擺板：20 [0042] 框接孔：22 [0043] 插孔：24 [0044] 心軸：30 [0045] 軸承：31、 32 [0046] 主體部：33 [0047] 第一軸部： 34 [0048] 第二軸部： 36 [0049] 第三軸部： 38 [0050] 第四軸部： 39 [0051] 套筒：40 [0052] 中心孔：4 2 [0053] 第一端孔： 44 [0054] 卷筒：5 0 [0055] 通孔：52 [0056] 外側部：54 097111452 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共17頁 099年10月18日修正替换頁1337157 j October 18, 099, the replacement of the shuttle page, the invention description: [Technical field of the invention] [0001] The present invention is a stripping mechanism and a stripping device using the stripping mechanism, especially an automatic stripping Membrane mechanism and automatic stripping device using the stripping mechanism. [Prior Art] [0002] Before the processing, the tape (such as aluminum tape) is usually sent to the next process by the feeder, and the tape is taken before being sent to the next process. The PE (polyethylene) protective film is peeled off. The traditional method of peeling off PE (polyethylene) film is by motor or reel or manually. When the PE (polyethylene) film is peeled off by the motor, the motor and the belt movement are often not synchronized, and the clutch needs to be added, which is costly. The manual stripping of PE (polyethylene) film requires a lot of manpower, resulting in manpower costs and high costs. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a film stripping mechanism which is low in cost and does not require a clutch, and a film stripping device using the stripping mechanism. A film stripping mechanism includes a roll, and the film stripping mechanism further includes a swinging plate that is swingable at one end, the spool being rotatably coupled to one end of the rocking plate. [0005] A film stripping device for stripping a protective film on a material, the stripping device comprising a machine table and a reel, the stripping device further comprising a pendulum plate, the reel being rotatably coupled to the pendulum plate One end is used to press against and friction with the material, and the other end of the pendulum is rotatably connected to the machine. 097111452 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 17 Page 0993372412-0 1337157 October 18, 099 Correction Replacement [0006] [0006] The stripping mechanism and the stripping device are generated by the relative movement of the material and the reel The friction force drives the reel to rotate and the protective film is rolled up, and the friction between the protective film on the reel and the protective film on the tape further winds up the film, thereby realizing the protection film. It does not require the use of a clutch and does not require manual operation at a lower cost. [Embodiment] [0007] Hereinafter, the stripping apparatus of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. [0008] Referring to FIG. 1, a stripping apparatus 1 1 较佳 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a stripping mechanism 100. The strip 1 2 0 is slid down through the stripping device at a certain speed and then transferred to the next step. One of the tapes has a layer of protective film 122 on one surface thereof, and the protective film 122 is made of a PE (polyethylene) material. The film stripping mechanism 100 is used to peel off the protective film 122 on the tape 12. The film stripping device 110 further includes a machine table 112, a support member 114, and a holder 116. The fixing frame 116 includes two side plates 1162 and a supporting shaft 1164. One end of the two side plates 11 62 is fixedly connected to the machine table 112, and the other end is connected to each other by a support shaft © 1164. The support member 114 is used to support the strip 120, and is sleeved on the shaft 1164. The support member 114 can be rotatably connected to the side plate 1162 by providing the towing portions at both ends. [0010] Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the stripping mechanism 1A includes a connecting plate 1 pivoting member 15, a swinging plate 2, a spindle 3〇, two bearings 31, 32, a sleeve μ, A reel 50, three shims 60, 65, 82, a fastener 7 〇 and two nuts 80, 90 〇 [0011] The connecting plate 10 has a connecting hole 12 at one end and a 097111452 at the other end and the fixing frame 6 Form No. Α 010 Ι Page 5 of 17 0993372412-0 1337157 On October 18, 2008, the side plate 11 62 of the replacement page was fixedly connected. The pivoting member 15 includes a first connecting portion 152 and a second connecting portion 154. The first connecting portion 152 and the second connecting portion 154 are each provided with a thread. The swinging plate 20 is an elongated strip having a pivot hole 22 at one end and a socket 24 at the other end. The pivoting member 15 passes through the frame connecting hole 22 of the swinging plate 20 and the connecting hole 12 of the connecting plate 10 in sequence, and the second connecting portion 154 is screwed into the frame connecting hole 22, and the first connecting portion 152 and the connecting hole 12 are screwed together. The nut 20 is fixed to the connecting plate 10 to connect the swinging plate 20 and the connecting plate 10, and since the swinging plate 20 can be rotated in the direction of loosening the second connecting portion 154, the swinging plate 20 and the connecting plate 10 can be opposite each other. Turn. « [0012] The mandrel 30 includes a main body portion 33 and first 'second, third, fourth shaft portions 34, 36, 38, 39, first and second shaft portions 34, 36, main body portion 33, third The diameters of the fourth shaft portions 38, 39 are sequentially decreased. The first shaft portion 34 is for inserting into the insertion hole 24 of the wobble plate 20 and then welded to the wobble plate 20 to fix the mandrel 30 to the wobble plate 20. The bearings 31, 32 each include an inner ring, an outer ring, and a steel ball between the inner and outer rings, and the inner ring is rotatable relative to the outer ring. The space enclosed by the inner rings of the bearings 31, 3 2 forms an inner hole which cooperates with the second and third shaft portions 36, 38, respectively. The spacers 60, 65, and 82 are all in the shape of a disk. The pad 60 includes a central hole 62. The spacer 60 is sleeved on the second shaft portion 36 and is attached to the first shaft portion 34. Between the bearings 31, the spacers 65, 82 are respectively placed between the reel 50 and the fastener 70, between the bearing 32 and the nut 80. [0013] The sleeve 40 has a truncated cone shape and its outer surface is a tapered surface. The sleeve 40 defines a central hole 42 , a first end hole 44 and a second end hole (not labeled). The first end hole 44 and the second end hole are respectively located at the two ends of the sleeve 40 and the center hole 42 . In the same manner, the center hole 42 penetrates the sleeve 40 in the axial direction of the sleeve 40. First end 097111452 Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 17 0993372412-0 1337.157 October 18th, 2017, the shuttle replacement page The hole 44 and the second end hole are respectively for accommodating the bearings 31, 32. The side of the sleeve 40 having one of the smaller diameters is threaded. [0014] The reel 50 has a substantially sleeve shape with a through hole 52 defined therein. The through hole 52 is a tapered through hole that cooperates with the outer surface of the sleeve 40 to facilitate the removal of the spool 50 from the sleeve 40 after the protective film 122 is peeled off. The reel 50 includes an outer portion 54. The outer portion 54 is uniformly provided with a four-axis long groove 542 along the circumferential surface thereof. The long groove 542 penetrates the inner and outer surfaces of the outer portion 54 from the end surface of the reel 50 toward the other end. Extending, and the starting end of the adjacent long groove 542 is opposite. Thereby, the reel 50 can be contracted inwardly to remove the protective film 122 on which the film is peeled off. [0015] The fastener 70 is a nut that is threaded into the side of the sleeve 40 and has fewer threaded portions to facilitate quick removal from the sleeve 40. [0016] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, when assembling, the first shaft portion 34 of the mandrel 30 is first inserted into the insertion hole 24 of the swing plate 20 and welded to the swing plate 20, and then from the other of the mandrel 30. The sleeves 60 and the sleeves 40 of the bearings 31 and 32 are respectively sleeved on the side, and the spacers 60 and the bearings 31 are sleeved on the second shaft portion 36, and the bearing 32 is sleeved on the third shaft portion 38. Thereafter, the spacer 82 is placed over the fourth shaft portion 39, and then the nut 80 is screwed onto the fourth shaft portion 39 of the spindle 30 to prevent the bearing 32 from being detached from one end of the spindle 30 when it is rotated. [0017] The spool 50 and the gasket 65 are sequentially sleeved on the sleeve 40, and then the end of the sleeve 40 is tightened by the fastener 70 to limit the axial position of the spool 50. [0018] Then, the second connecting portion 154 of the pivoting member 15 is screwed to the swinging plate 20, and then the first connecting portion 152 of the pivoting member 15 is passed through the connecting hole 12 of the connecting plate 10 and then used by 097111452 Form No. A0101 7 pages / total 17 pages 0993372412-0 1337157 [0020] [0022] [0022] After October 18, 099, the replacement nut nut 90 is used to fix the pivoting member 15 and the connecting plate 10, and the pendulum plate 20 is inclined It is mounted on the side panel 1162 of the mounting bracket 116 so that the web 120 passes through the reel 50 during the sliding process. One end of the splicing plate 2 of the stripping device 11 after assembly can be rotated relative to the connecting plate 10 and the table 112, and the strip 120 can pass and press the reel 50. When working, please refer to FIG. 1 again, the tape 120 is located between the support member 114 and the machine 11 2 and the protective film 12 2 faces the machine 112. At this time, the protective film 122 at the end of the material 1 2 0 is peeled off. After being inserted into the long groove 542 and wound on the reel 50, when the tape 120 moves, the friction between the protective film 22 on the reel 5 and the protective film 122 on the material tape 120 drives the roll. The drum 50 is rotated about its axis, so that the protective film 1.22 on the tape 120 is rolled up and wound up on the reel 50, at the same time, because the reel 50 together with the one end of the pendulum plate 2 can be wound around the reel The other end of the oscillating plate 2 is inclined upward, so that the reel 5 自动 will automatically lift as the thickness of the protective film 122 increases. The stripping device 110 can realize the synchronous movement of the reel 50 and the strip 40 and the peeling of the protective film 122 by the automatic rotation and lifting of the reel 5, without using a clutch, and without manual operation, the cost is relatively high. low. In addition, when the protective film 122 is to be taken down, it is only necessary to remove the fastener 7〇, and the roll 5〇 is taken out from the sleeve 40 together with the protective film 122, and then the roll 5 is gently pinched. The reel 50 is taken out from the roll of the protective film 122, and the stripping device 110 designed by this characteristic is simple in structure and convenient to use. It is to be understood that the film stripping device 11 is not limited to the protective film 122' on the release tape 12', and may also be peeled off from other materials such as a protective film on the long block. In summary, the present invention has indeed met the requirements for financing, and is proposed in accordance with the law. 097111452 Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 17 0993372412-0 1337.157 October 18, 2017, the replacement page of the patent application. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any equivalent modifications or variations made by the person skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0023] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a stripping device of the present invention. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a stripping mechanism of the stripping device of FIG. 1. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a stripping mechanism of the stripping device of FIG. 1. 4 is a perspective assembled view of a stripping mechanism of the stripping device of FIG. 1. [Main component symbol description] [0027] Connecting plate: 10 [0028] Stripping mechanism: 100 [0029] Stripping device: 110 [0030] Machine: 112 [0031] Support: 114 [0032] Fixing frame: 11 6 [0033] Side panel: 11 6 2 [0034] Supporting shaft: 1164 [0035] Connecting hole: 12 [0036] Tape: 120 [0037] Protective film: 122 097111452 Form number A0101 Page 9 of 17 0993372412- 0 [0038] pivoting member: 15 [0039] first connecting section: 152 [0040] second connecting section: 154 [0041] swinging plate: 20 [0042] frame connecting hole: 22 [0043] jack: 24 [ 0044] Mandrel: 30 [0045] Bearing: 31, 32 [0046] Main body: 33 [0047] First shaft: 34 [0048] Second shaft: 36 [0049] Third shaft: 38 [0050] ] 4th shaft: 39 [0051] Sleeve: 40 [0052] Center hole: 4 2 [0053] First end hole: 44 [0054] Reel: 5 0 [0055] Through hole: 52 [0056] Outside Part: 54 097111452 Form No. A0101 Page 10 of 17 Correction Replacement Page, October 18, 099
0993372412-0 1337157 099年10月18日梭正替換頁 [0057] 長槽：542 [0058] 塾片：60、65、82 [0059] 中心孔：6 2 [0060] 緊固件：70 [0061] 螺母：80、900993372412-0 1337157 October 18, 099 Shuttle replacement page [0057] Long slot: 542 [0058] Bracts: 60, 65, 82 [0059] Center hole: 6 2 [0060] Fastener: 70 [0061] Nut: 80, 90
097111452 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共17頁 0993372412-0097111452 Form No. A0101 Page 11 of 17 0993372412-0