TWI335151B - - Google Patents

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TWI335151B
TWI335151B TW95148477A TW95148477A TWI335151B TW I335151 B TWI335151 B TW I335151B TW 95148477 A TW95148477 A TW 95148477A TW 95148477 A TW95148477 A TW 95148477A TW I335151 B TWI335151 B TW I335151B
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Taiwan
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button
remote control
modular
contact
contacts
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TW95148477A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200828830A (en
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Acer Inc
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Priority to TW95148477A priority Critical patent/TW200828830A/en
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Publication of TWI335151B publication Critical patent/TWI335151B/zh

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Description

1335151 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種遙控器,特別是指一種不同按鍵 具有不同鍵值的按鍵模組化的遙控器。 【先前技術】 在購買需要遙控功能的家電的時候,普遍都會附有一 支專屬的遙控器,實際上,使用者最常使用的按鍵功能和 數目是固定的,少用的按鍵也只有在某些特定的時機才會 使用。這也意謂著,隨著家電的遙控功能增加,當把所有 功能都集中到一支遙控器時的結果就是:丨按鍵大小不變 ,遙控器的體積變大;2.遙控器的體積不變,按鍵和描述 的文字變小,其結果將導致使用者操作遙控器時看不清楚 和難以找到所需的按鍵。 參閱圖1,傳統遙控器9包含一控制晶片90、一紅外 線發射元件91、一頻率產生器92、一按鍵電路94及複數 按鍵941。 當使用者按壓設置在按鍵電路94上的其中一按鍵941 ,由於控制晶片90已内建有對應不同(χ,γ)位置的不同鍵值 ’因此控制晶片90便根據該按鍵941之(Χ,Υ)位置解碼出所 要發出的鍵值,利用頻率產生器92之頻率將該鍵值調製為 一無線載波信號,再由該紅外線發射元件91發射給家電以 執行該按鍵941對應的家電控制功能。 由前述可知’目前的遙控器9是將對應不同(Χ,γ)位置 的不同鍵值的一遙控資料内建於該控制晶片9〇中,控制晶 5 1335151 * M 9G無法再寫人新的資料,因此遙控器9便無法有新的控 制功能。 為了讓遙控器具有新的控制功能,目前有些遙控器是 使用-電子式可清除程式化唯讀記憶體(eepr〇m),:種 作法是利用掃描家電發出的訊號來更換電子式可清除程式 ‘ &唯讀記憶體中的内容,·另—種作法是網路下载新的程^ • 冑人遙控11中達到新的功能。然而,增加新功能的方法仍 纟具技術性’若沒有操作說明或電腦及網路和相對應的設 備將難以達成。 然而,即使能夠更新遙控器的資訊,也不能輕易變更 #鍵的位置,因此’市面上有使用觸碰式液晶螢幕的遙控 器,或是使用個人數位助理(PDA)安裝遙控器軟體以作為可 . 程式化按鍵遙控器,使用這類型的遙控器,可以透過電腦 自行設定虛擬按鍵(並非實體按鍵,而是在觸碰式液晶螢 幕上畫出一個區域代表一個實體的按鍵),來解決按鍵排列 • 的問題。但是使用觸碰式液晶螢幕的缺點,就是相對來說 價格高昂,容易損壞。 有鑒於家電產品各種功能的演進,未來的家電視勢必 具備有更多的功能,以電視產品來說,就可能整合了多媒 體閘道(Media Gateway)、節目時間平移(Time shifting) 和錄影(PVR,Personal Video Recorder)等功能。以往這 些功能只能在個人電腦上實現,但是個人電腦的輸入介面 (鍵盤、滑敗)異於電視的輸入介面(遙控器),使得在使 用這些新功此時,遙控器上的按鍵必需要增加以因應這些 6 1335151 新的功能。 【發明内容】 由於操作傳統遙控器時,是在按下一按鍵後經過遙控 模組才能解碼出該按鍵所在位置所對應的鍵值,亦即鍵值 是由按鍵所在位置決定,而非由按鍵本身決定。因此,本 發明的構想在於,讓按鍵本身即帶有一鍵值,而遙控模組 -無須解碼,只需在該按鍵被觸壓時轉換該鍵值為—無線傳 g 輸訊號發射給家電即可。 如此一來,遙控器上的按鍵就可以依使用者喜好組合 '拆裝於其所喜好的位置,以設計出自訂的遙控器,而且 每當有新的功能或是其他家電的功能要整合在遙控器上時 ,只需要加入帶有相對應功能之鍵值的新按鍵在遙控器上 • 即可完成。 因此,本發明之一目的,即在提供一種具有可供識別 出不同的鍵值的模組化按鍵的遙控器。 • 本發明之另一目的,即在提供一種可以自由組裝按鍵 的按鍵模組化的遙控器。 本發明按鍵模組化的遙控器包含一電路板、一遙控模 •組、複數模組化按鍵及一組裝構件;該遙控模組設置在該 電路板上,用以發送出一無線傳輸訊號。 各模組化按鍵具有封裝體及一識別單元;該識別單 元組設於該封裝體,供觸壓該封裝體後傳給該遙控模組對 應於各該模組化按鍵的不同鍵值;該組裝構件供各該模組 化按鍵定位於該電路板上。 7 當各該模組化按鍵被觸壓時’該遙控模組自各該模組 化按鍵之識別單元取得其鍵值並將其處理為該無線傳輸訊 號。 由於本發明的各模組化按鍵可供遙控模組取得不同的 鍵值,遙控模組僅負責將該鍵值處理為無線傳輸訊號發射 出去,因此各模組化按鍵可隨使用者喜好安裝在該電路板 上的不同位置亦不會改變其鍵值的定義,讓使用者更容易 操作遙控器時以及享受DIY的樂趣。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之三個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。在本發明被詳細描述之前,要注意的是,在 以下的說明内容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖2,本發明按鍵模組化的遙控器之第一較佳實施 例中,遙控器1包含一電路板1〇、一遙控模組u、一類比/ 數位轉換器13 '複數模組化按鍵15及一組裝構件16。 電路板ίο上組設有遙控模組u、類比/數位轉換器 及規劃有對應該複數模組化按鍵15之複數區域每一區域 配置有與類比/數位轉換器13電性連接之二個第一接點i4i( 作用容後再述)。 遙控模組11設置在該電路板10上,其包括一控制晶片 紅外線發射元件、-頻率產生器等元件,需說明的是 …、汉% 紙沮,丹配合... 線發射元件、頻率產㈣將其處料__無線傳輸訊號 發送出去,由於此為現有技術,在此不予以詳述其原理。 參閱圖2及圖3 ’各模組化按鍵15具有一封裝體i5i 及-安裝在該封裝體151内的識別單元152;本較佳實施例 中’識別單元152是-電阻器,且每-模組化按鍵15之電 阻器具有不同的-電阻值;每—封裝豸151之底φ 15〇形 成有二個與識別單it 152電性連接的第二接點153,且該等 第二接點153對應於第一接點141的位置設置在每一封裝 體151之底面15〇。 組裝構件16包括一上組裝件161及一下組裝件162, 上組裝件16丨及下組裝件162是供各模組化按鍵15定位於 電路板1G上,且上組裝件161可框固住封裝體ΐ5ι,下組 裝件162是彈性㈣,可令各模減按鍵未被觸壓時在 一第一位置而被觸壓時在一第二位置,在第一位置時,各 模組化按鍵15之第二接點153不與電路板1〇之第一接點 141電丨生連接,在第二位置時,各模組化按鍵b之第二接 點153與電路板1〇之第一接點141電性連接。 類比/數位轉換器13具有二接腳131、132 ,分別耦接 在各區域的二個第—接點141 ’且接腳131輸出—預定電壓 而接腳132不輸出電壓;當任一個模組化按鍵15被觸壓而 在第-位置時’模組化按鍵15之第二接點153與電路板 之第-接點141電性連接’令類比/數位轉換器13可自該等 第-接點141取得經過識別單元152(電阻器)的電壓訊號, 亦即’經由適畲的設計,藉由不同電阻值產生不同的電壓 訊號’類比/數位轉換器13可㈣測各區域電壓訊號的方式 T335151 ,將電壓訊號轉換成對應該模組化按鍵15的鍵值予遙控模 組11,再由遙控模組11負責發送。 以觸壓代表「電源」的一模組化按鍵為例,假設其代 表鍵值是0x12345678,由於不同識別單元152的電阻值不 同,其電壓值亦不同,經由適當的調配各模組化按鍵15被 觸壓後產生的電壓值分佈,可令類比/數位轉換器13於接收 到該代表「電源」的模組化按鍵產生的電壓值後由遙控 模組11處理並發射出載有0χ12345678這個鍵值的無線傳輸 訊號102 ’再由-接收端(如:電視機)接收〇χΐ2345678 这個鍵值,當接收端收到這個鍵值之後,即會執行「按下 電源鍵」的動作:在一開機狀態下便會進入一待機狀態, 在一待機狀態下則會進入一開機狀態。 需說明的是,八位元的類比/數位轉換器13可以轉換的 範圍是從G〜28·1 ’總共可決定256個鍵值,因此類比/數位 轉換器13的精確度(如十六位元就可以產生05536個值) 決定了其所能產生的鍵值的數量。 參閱圖4及圖5,本發明按鍵模組化的遙控器之第二較 佳實施例中’遙控n 2包含—電路板2Q、―遙控模組 夕工器(Multiplexer) 23、複數模組化按鍵25及一組裝 構件2 6。 而說明的是’本較佳實施例的電路板20、遙控模組21 裝構件26,概與第一較佳實施例的電路板10、遙控模 汲11及組裝構件16的元件組裝方式及作用 類似,可參考前 述說明,在此不再多作介紹。 10 1335151 參閱圖4 ’本較佳實施例盘楚 J興第一較佳實施例不同的是具 有該多工器23’且在電路柘加 板2〇頂面之母一對應該複數模组 化按鍵25之區域各配置一:^仝奴曰 預疋數1(本較佳實施例為4個) 的第三接點243,以及每—卩砝々办β 母區域各配置二個不相電性連接的 第五接點245 〇另外,;^音始;丨, . 丰貫施例中,多工器23可轉換24種 鍵值,其係耦接在該等第二拯 —姑地 寸乐—接點243、該等第五接點245及 遙控模組21之間。1335151 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a remote controller, and more particularly to a remote control for a button that has different key values and different key values. [Prior Art] When purchasing home appliances that require remote control functions, a dedicated remote control is generally attached. In fact, the most commonly used button functions and numbers are fixed, and the less used buttons are only available in certain It will be used at a specific time. This also means that as the remote control function of the home appliance increases, the result when all functions are concentrated on one remote controller is: 丨 the size of the button does not change, the volume of the remote controller becomes larger; 2. the volume of the remote controller is not The keys, buttons, and descriptions become smaller, and the result is that the user does not see and find the desired buttons when operating the remote control. Referring to Fig. 1, a conventional remote controller 9 includes a control chip 90, an infrared ray emitting element 91, a frequency generator 92, a button circuit 94, and a plurality of buttons 941. When the user presses one of the buttons 941 provided on the button circuit 94, since the control wafer 90 has built-in different key values corresponding to different (χ, γ) positions, the control chip 90 is based on the button 941 (Χ, The position is decoded to the key value to be transmitted, and the key value is modulated into a wireless carrier signal by the frequency of the frequency generator 92, and then transmitted to the home appliance by the infrared emitting element 91 to execute the home appliance control function corresponding to the button 941. It can be seen from the foregoing that the current remote controller 9 is built into the control chip 9A with a different key value corresponding to different (Χ, γ) positions, and the control crystal 5 1335151 * M 9G can no longer be written. The data, so the remote control 9 can not have new control functions. In order to have a new control function for the remote control, some remote controls are currently used - electronically erasable stylized read-only memory (eepr〇m), which is a method of replacing the electronically-clearable program with a signal from the scanning appliance. ' & read-only memory content, · Another way is to download a new network ^ ^ 胄 people remote control 11 to achieve new features. However, the method of adding new features is still technically 'if there is no operating instructions or the computer and network and the corresponding equipment will be difficult to achieve. However, even if the information of the remote controller can be updated, the position of the # key cannot be easily changed, so there is a remote control using a touch-type LCD screen on the market, or a remote control software using a personal digital assistant (PDA). Stylized button remote control, using this type of remote control, you can set the virtual button through the computer (not a physical button, but draw an area on the touch-screen LCD screen to represent a physical button) to solve the button arrangement • The problem. However, the disadvantage of using a touch-type LCD screen is that it is relatively expensive and easily damaged. In view of the evolution of various functions of home appliances, future home TVs are bound to have more functions. For TV products, it is possible to integrate Media Gateway, Time shifting and video (PVR). , Personal Video Recorder) and other functions. In the past, these functions can only be implemented on a personal computer, but the input interface (keyboard, slip) of the personal computer is different from the input interface (remote control) of the TV, so that when using these new functions, the buttons on the remote control must be Added to respond to these 6 1335151 new features. [Invention] When the traditional remote controller is operated, the key value corresponding to the position of the button can be decoded after the button is pressed, that is, the key value is determined by the position of the button, instead of the button. It is decided by itself. Therefore, the idea of the present invention is that the button itself has a key value, and the remote control module - without decoding, only needs to convert the key value when the button is touched - the wireless transmission g signal is transmitted to the home appliance. . In this way, the buttons on the remote control can be assembled and disassembled in their preferred position according to the user's preference to design a customized remote control, and whenever new functions or functions of other home appliances are integrated On the remote control, you only need to add a new button with the corresponding function key value on the remote control. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a remote control having modularized keys for identifying different key values. • Another object of the present invention is to provide a remote control module that can be modularly assembled with buttons. The remote control module of the button module comprises a circuit board, a remote control module, a plurality of modular buttons and an assembly component; the remote control module is disposed on the circuit board for transmitting a wireless transmission signal. Each of the modular buttons has a package body and an identification unit; the identification unit is disposed in the package body, and is configured to be pressed to the package body and then transmitted to the remote control module corresponding to different key values of the modularized buttons; The assembly member is positioned on the circuit board for each of the modular buttons. 7 When each of the modular buttons is touched, the remote control module obtains its key value from the identification unit of each of the modular buttons and processes it as the wireless transmission signal. Since each modular button of the present invention can obtain different key values for the remote control module, the remote control module is only responsible for processing the key value as a wireless transmission signal, so each modular button can be installed with the user's preference. The different positions on the board do not change the definition of the key value, making it easier for the user to operate the remote control and enjoy the fun of DIY. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the drawings. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to FIG. 2, in a first preferred embodiment of the remote control module of the present invention, the remote controller 1 includes a circuit board 1 , a remote control module u , and an analog/digital converter 13 'multiple modularization Button 15 and an assembly member 16. The circuit board ίο is provided with a remote control module u, an analog/digital converter, and a plurality of areas planned to have a plurality of modularized keys 15 each having two electrical connections to the analog/digital converter 13 One contact i4i (described later). The remote control module 11 is disposed on the circuit board 10, and includes a component for controlling the infrared ray emitting component of the chip, the frequency generator, and the like, and the description is: ..., the Chinese% paper, the Dan cooperates... the line transmitting component, the frequency production (4) Sending its __ wireless transmission signal, since this is a prior art, the principle will not be described in detail herein. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 'each modularized button 15 has a package i5i and an identification unit 152 mounted in the package 151; in the preferred embodiment, the 'identification unit 152 is a resistor, and each- The resistors of the modular button 15 have different resistance values; each of the bottom φ 15 of the package 豸 151 is formed with two second contacts 153 electrically connected to the identification unit 152, and the second connections A point 153 is disposed at a bottom surface 15 of each of the packages 151 corresponding to a position of the first contact 141. The assembly member 16 includes an upper assembly 161 and a lower assembly 162. The upper assembly 16 and the lower assembly 162 are for positioning the modular buttons 15 on the circuit board 1G, and the upper assembly 161 can frame the package. The lower assembly member 162 is elastic (four), so that each of the modular reduction buttons can be pressed in a first position when the button is not pressed, and in a second position, in the first position, each modular button 15 The second contact 153 is not electrically connected to the first contact 141 of the circuit board 1 , and in the second position, the second contact 153 of each modular button b is connected to the first interface of the circuit board 1 Point 141 is electrically connected. The analog/digital converter 13 has two pins 131 and 132 respectively coupled to the two first contacts 141 ′ of the respective regions and the pin 131 outputs a predetermined voltage and the pin 132 does not output a voltage; The analog button 15 is pressed and the second contact 153 of the modular button 15 is electrically connected to the first contact 141 of the circuit board in the first position - so that the analog/digital converter 13 can be from the first - The contact 141 obtains a voltage signal passing through the identification unit 152 (resistor), that is, 'via a suitable design, different voltage signals are generated by different resistance values'. The analog/digital converter 13 can (4) measure the voltage signals of each region. The method T335151 converts the voltage signal into a key value corresponding to the modular button 15 to the remote control module 11, and then the remote control module 11 is responsible for transmitting. Taking a modular button representing the "power supply" as an example, it is assumed that the representative key value is 0x12345678. Since the resistance values of the different identification units 152 are different, the voltage values are different, and the modularized keys 15 are appropriately configured. The voltage value distribution generated after being touched can cause the analog/digital converter 13 to process and emit the key value of 0χ12345678 after receiving the voltage value generated by the modular button representing the “power source”. The wireless transmission signal 102' receives the key value of 〇χΐ2345678 by the receiving end (such as a television). When the receiving end receives the key value, the action of "pressing the power button" is executed: In the state, it will enter a standby state, and in a standby state, it will enter a power-on state. It should be noted that the octet analog/digital converter 13 can be converted from G~28·1 'to determine a total of 256 key values, so the accuracy of the analog/digital converter 13 (such as sixteen bits) The element can generate 05536 values) and determines the number of key values it can produce. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in the second preferred embodiment of the remote control module of the present invention, the remote control n 2 includes a circuit board 2Q, a remote control module (Multiplexer) 23, and a plurality of modularizations. The button 25 and an assembly member 26 are provided. The description shows the circuit board 20 of the preferred embodiment, the remote control module 21 assembly member 26, and the component assembly mode and function of the circuit board 10, the remote control module 11 and the assembly member 16 of the first preferred embodiment. Similarly, reference may be made to the foregoing description, and no further description is made here. 10 1335151 Referring to FIG. 4 'The preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is different from the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. The female multiplexer 23' has a plurality of modules on the top surface of the circuit board 2 Each of the areas of the button 25 is arranged with one: a third contact point 243 of the same number of slaves (four in the preferred embodiment), and two non-phased configurations for each of the beta mother areas. The fifth connection of the sexual connection 245 〇 In addition, ^ sound start; 丨, . In the example of the application, the multiplexer 23 can convert 24 kinds of key values, which are coupled to the second guaranty Le-contact 243, between the fifth contact 245 and the remote control module 21.

其中’每-區域的四個第三接點243是由電路板川上 的導電路彳f分職制多^ 23的吨腳231 ;每一區域 的二個第五接點245之一是由電路板2〇上的導電路徑連接 到多工器23的-正極(V+)接腳,另—第五接點⑷則連接 到多工器23的一接地(GND)接腳。Wherein the four third contacts 243 of each zone are 231 feet of 231 by the circuit breakers on the circuit board; one of the two fifth contacts 245 of each zone is a circuit board. The conductive path on the 2 连接 is connected to the positive (V+) pin of the multiplexer 23, and the other - the fifth contact (4) is connected to a ground (GND) pin of the multiplexer 23.

參閱圖4、圖5及圖6⑷至6⑴,本較佳實施例中各 模組化按鍵25之識別單元是在各模組化按鍵25之底面25〇 設置數量及排列相異的n個第四接點254,其中,η為一非 負整數,本較佳實施例為η=0〜4,且各第四接點254是對應 該等第三接點243位置之一所設置。 參閱圖6(a)至6(i),各模組化按鍵25之底面250更對 應各第五接點245設置一個彼此電性連接的第六接點256, 其亦與該按鍵上的η個第四接點254電性連接;因此,每 一個模組化按鍵25對應該電路板20的每一區域共有(2+η )個接觸點(本實施例中η=〇〜4)。圖中虛線圓形代表該處並 未設置第四接點254,而實線圓形則代表該處有設置第四接 點 254 » 11 1335151 參閱圖4’當任一模組化按鍵25被觸壓時,透過該模 組化按鍵25的彼此電性連接的第六接點256,與二個第五 接點245接觸而電性導通,使得多工器23偵測到有正極 (V+)和接地(GND)是導通,因此開始解碼動作,讀取該被觸 壓模組化按鍵25所對應區域之該等第三接點243的不導通/ • 導通狀態,將其轉換為〇(不導通)或丨(導通),最後將其整合 '為一鍵值輸出給遙控模組21。 • 一般的狀態下,多工器23由正極(V+)接腳往各區域的 其中一接點245輸出一電流,各區域的另一接點245則連 接接地(GND)接腳。當有一按鍵25被按下時,其所對應的 第二接點243與第四接點254電性連接,且第五接點245 與第六接點256電性連接;載有電流之接點245之該電流 會經由按鍵之接點256及接點254,和電路板20上的接點 243電性連接’進而形成一個電性導通的迴路,使多工器 23偵知接點243導通的情況。 • 例如圖4中,電路板20上各區域皆預設有四個控制點( 即接點243)的位置,而圖4所例示之一按鍵25對應該區域 只有第一、三、四個控制點之位置有設置接點254 ’而在第 二個控制點的位置上並沒有設置任何接點(圖4中以虛線圓 表不)’故按下按鍵25時該控制點並不會形成電流的導通, 所以僅第一、三、四個控制點有導通’而產生的訊號多工 态23以二進位來判別(〇為不導通,1為導通)則是1011,也 就疋十進位的11,在多工器23就會輸出對應於u的鍵值 12 ⑴ 5151 第95148477號申請案替換頁(修正日期:98年09月) 以圖6⑷為例,·代表數字為〇的一模纽化按鍵乃底部 未設置有任何第四接點254’當該模組化按鍵25被按下時 ’由於電路板2G的四個第三接點243沒有接觸到任何第四 接點254’用二進位表示為〇_,乡工器23便輸出對應於 0的一鍵值給遙控模組21。 再以圖6(b)至圖6⑴為例,其第四接點254的排列分別 對應至 0001、〇〇1〇、0011、〇1〇〇、〇1〇1、〇11〇、〇⑴及Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6(4) to FIG. 6(1), in the preferred embodiment, the identification unit of each modular button 25 is provided on the bottom surface 25 of each modular button 25, and the number and arrangement are different. The contact 254, wherein η is a non-negative integer, the preferred embodiment is η=0~4, and each fourth contact 254 is set corresponding to one of the positions of the third contact 243. 6(a) to 6(i), the bottom surface 250 of each modular button 25 further corresponds to each fifth contact 245 to provide a sixth contact 256 electrically connected to each other, which is also associated with η on the button. The fourth contacts 254 are electrically connected; therefore, each of the modular buttons 25 shares (2+n) contact points (n=〇~4 in this embodiment) corresponding to each area of the circuit board 20. The dotted circle in the figure indicates that the fourth contact 254 is not set at this point, and the solid circle indicates that there is a fourth contact 254 » 11 1335151 See Figure 4' when any of the modular buttons 25 are touched During the pressing, the sixth contact 256 electrically connected to each other through the modularized button 25 is electrically connected to the two fifth contacts 245, so that the multiplexer 23 detects the positive electrode (V+) and Since the ground (GND) is turned on, the decoding operation is started, and the non-conducting/conducting state of the third contacts 243 in the region corresponding to the touch-sensitive modularized button 25 is read, and converted to 〇 (non-conducting) ) or 丨 (conduct), and finally integrate it into a remote control module 21 for a key value. • In the normal state, the multiplexer 23 outputs a current from one of the positive (V+) pins to one of the contacts 245 of each area, and the other contact 245 of each area is connected to the ground (GND) pin. When a button 25 is pressed, the corresponding second contact 243 is electrically connected to the fourth contact 254, and the fifth contact 245 is electrically connected to the sixth contact 256; The current of 245 is electrically connected to the contact 243 on the circuit board 20 via the contact 256 and the contact 254 of the button, thereby forming an electrically conductive loop, so that the multiplexer 23 detects that the contact 243 is turned on. Happening. • For example, in FIG. 4, each area on the circuit board 20 is pre-positioned with four control points (ie, contacts 243), and one of the buttons 25 illustrated in FIG. 4 has only the first, third, and fourth controls. The position of the point has a contact 254' and no contact is set at the position of the second control point (not shown by a dotted circle in Fig. 4). Therefore, the control point does not form a current when the button 25 is pressed. Turning on, so only the first, third, and fourth control points have conduction' and the signal multi-operation state 23 is determined by binary (〇 is non-conducting, 1 is conducting) is 1011, which is also the decimal 11, in the multiplexer 23 will output the key value corresponding to u 12 (1) 5151 No. 95148477 application replacement page (revision date: September 09) Take Figure 6 (4) as an example, · represents the number of 〇 〇 The button is not provided with any fourth contact 254' at the bottom when the modular button 25 is pressed. 'Because the four third contacts 243 of the circuit board 2G do not touch any of the fourth contacts 254' The carry position is expressed as 〇_, and the homeworker 23 outputs a key value corresponding to 0 to the remote control module 21. Taking FIG. 6(b) to FIG. 6(1) as an example, the arrangement of the fourth contact 254 corresponds to 0001, 〇〇1〇, 001, 〇1〇〇, 〇1〇1, 〇11〇, 〇(1), and

1〇〇〇等不導通/導通狀態,分別代表了數字為i至數字8的 二進位排列方式,如此一來,就能利用此24種組合方式對 應出代表0〜15各種數字的模組化按鍵25所對應的鍵值, 而多工器23之接腳231需與各區域第三接點243的數量(本 實施例為4)搭配而可以產生一預定數量(本實施例為24)的鍵 值。1〇〇〇 and other non-conducting/conducting states respectively represent the binary arrangement of numbers i to 8, so that the 24 combinations can be used to represent the various numbers representing 0~15. The key value corresponding to the button 25, and the pin 231 of the multiplexer 23 is matched with the number of the third contacts 243 in each area (4 in this embodiment) to generate a predetermined number (24 in this embodiment). Key value.

參閱圖7及圖8,本發明按鍵模組化的遙控器之第三較 佳實施例中,遙控器3包含一電路板30、一遙控模組31、 一讀取器(RFID Reader)33、複數模組化按鍵35及一組裝構 件36 ;電路板30組設有遙控模組31、讀取器33、該等模 組化按鍵35及組裝構件36。 本較佳實施例與第一較佳實施例不同的是,本較佳實 施例的每一模組化按鍵35的識別單元是一射頻識別標鐵 (RFID Tag)’其具有一控制晶片(CMOS Chip)352及一耗合 元件353(coupling element;用以提供天線功能),且每—模 組化按鍵35的控制晶片352記憶有不同的一鍵值。 參閱圖8,各模組化按鍵35具有一電路板311,其無須 13 1335151 第95148477號申請案替換頁(修正曰期:98年〇9月) 電性連接在另-電路板3〇(如圖7)上;組裝構件%包括一 具有第-接點的上組裝件361及一具有第二接點的下組裝 上組裝件361是供耦合元件353、控制晶片352定 位於組裝構件36内,且上組裳件361與電路板3U間隔有 一彈性元件312地設置在電路板311上。Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , in the third preferred embodiment of the remote control module of the present invention, the remote controller 3 includes a circuit board 30 , a remote control module 31 , and an RFID reader 33 . The plurality of modular buttons 35 and an assembly member 36; the circuit board 30 is provided with a remote control module 31, a reader 33, the modular buttons 35, and an assembly member 36. The preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment is different from the first preferred embodiment. The identification unit of each modular button 35 of the preferred embodiment is a radio frequency identification tag (RFID tag) having a control chip (CMOS). Chip 352 and a consuming component 353 (for providing antenna function), and each control chip 352 of the modular button 35 stores a different one-key value. Referring to FIG. 8, each modular button 35 has a circuit board 311, which does not need to be replaced by a 13-335151 application No. 95148477 (corrected period: 98 years/September). 7); the assembly member % includes an upper assembly 361 having a first contact and a lower assembly upper assembly 361 having a second contact for the coupling member 353 and the control wafer 352 to be positioned in the assembly member 36. The upper group member 361 is disposed on the circuit board 311 with an elastic member 312 spaced apart from the circuit board 3U.

參閱圖7及圖8—般狀態下,讀取器33持續發射電 磁波,當有按鍵35被按下時,上組裝件361的第一接點與 下、·且裝件362的第二接點電性連接,使控制晶片352和輕 合元件353的迴路被接通,輕合元件353感應到讀取器^ 發射出來的能量且轉換為驅動控制晶片352的能量,使得 控制晶片352能發射出内部記憶的鍵值;同時,讀取器33 會感應到傳出的鍵值並且再傳送給遙控模組3ι。當按鍵h 被鬆開時,下組裝件362會迫使控制晶# 352和麵合元件 州的迴路呈斷路’控制晶片说無法獲得能量,便無法將 s己憶的鍵值傳送給讀取器3 3。Referring to the state of FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the reader 33 continuously emits electromagnetic waves. When a button 35 is pressed, the first contact of the upper assembly 361 and the second contact of the lower member 362 are attached. Electrically connected, the loops of the control wafer 352 and the light combining component 353 are turned on, and the light combining component 353 senses the energy emitted by the reader and is converted into energy for driving the control wafer 352 so that the control wafer 352 can emit The internal memory key value; at the same time, the reader 33 senses the outgoing key value and transmits it to the remote control module 3ι. When the button h is released, the lower assembly 362 forces the control crystal #352 and the circuit of the face element state to be open. 'The control chip says that the energy cannot be obtained, and the key value of the memory cannot be transmitted to the reader 3. 3.

歸納上述,由於本發明的各模組化按鍵15、乃、%可 供遙控模組11 ' 21、3 1取得不同的鍵值,遙控模組】j、2 ^ 、31僅負責將該鍵值處理為無線傳輸訊號1〇2發射出去, 因此各拉組化按鍵15、25、35可隨使用者喜好及使用習慣 安裝在。亥電路;1〇、2〇、3〇上的不同位置亦不會改變其鍵 值的定義,讓使用者更容易操作遙控器以及享受DJY的樂 趣。 淮以上所述者’僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 也以此限疋本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 14 1335151 第95148477號申請案替換頁(修正日期:98年〇9月) 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一電路方塊圖,說明傳統遙控器是根據被按下 的按鍵的位置決定所要發出的鍵值; 圖2是一電路方塊圖,說明本發明按鍵模組化的遙控 器之第一較佳實施例; 圖3是一部份剖視示意圖,說明第一較佳實施例的模 組化按鍵之組裝方式; 圖4是一電路方塊圖,說明本發明按鍵模組化的遙控 器之第二較佳實施例; 圖5是一部份剖視示意圖,說明第二較佳實施例的模 組化按鍵之組裝方式; 圖6⑷至SI 6(i)是說明第二較佳實施例中,各模組化按 鍵之識別單元代表不同數字的二進位排列方式; 口口圖7是一電路方塊圖,說明本發明按鍵模組化的遙控 器之第三較佳實施例;及 圖8是一剖視不意、圖,說明第三較佳實施例的模組化 按鍵之組裝方式。 15 1335151 第95148477號申請案替換頁(修正日期:98年09月) 【主要元件符號說明·】 1、2、: 3遙控器 23 多工器 10 ' 20 、30、311電路板 231 接腳 11、21 、31遙控模組 243 第三接點 13 類比/數位轉換器 254 弟四接點 15 ' 25 、35模組化按鍵 245 第五接點 16、26 、36組裝構件 256 第六接點 102 無線傳輸訊號 303 讀取訊號 141 第一接點 304 鍵值訊號 151、251封裝體 312 彈性元件 152識別單元 33 讀取器 150、250、350 底面 357 第七接點 153 第二接點 358 第八接點 161、261、361上組裝件 352 控制晶片 162、262、362下組裝件 353 搞合元件In summary, since the modular buttons 15, 5%, and % of the present invention can obtain different key values for the remote control modules 11', 21, the remote control module j, 2^, 31 is only responsible for the key value. The processing is transmitted for the wireless transmission signal 1〇2, so the respective grouping buttons 15, 25, 35 can be installed according to user preferences and usage habits. Hai circuit; different positions on 1〇, 2〇, 3〇 will not change the definition of its key value, making it easier for users to operate the remote control and enjoy the fun of DJY. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not limited to the scope of the practice of the present invention, that is, the replacement page of the application No. 95148477 of the present application. 98 〇 〇 September) The scope of the invention and the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the description of the invention are still within the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram illustrating that a conventional remote controller determines a key value to be issued according to a position of a pressed button; FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram illustrating a key module of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the assembled manner of the modularized button of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a circuit block diagram illustrating the key module of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the assembled manner of the modular buttons of the second preferred embodiment; FIG. 6(4) to SI 6(i) are descriptions of the second In a preferred embodiment, the identification unit of each modularized button represents a binary arrangement of different numbers; FIG. 7 is a circuit block diagram illustrating a third preferred embodiment of the remote control of the keyed module of the present invention. And Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembly of the modular buttons of the third preferred embodiment. 15 1335151 Application No. 95148477 Replacement Page (Revised Date: September 09) [Main Component Symbol Description] 1, 2, 3 Remote Control 23 Multiplexer 10 ' 20, 30, 311 Board 231 Pin 11 , 21 , 31 remote control module 243 third contact 13 analog / digital converter 254 brother four contacts 15 ' 25 , 35 modular button 245 fifth contact 16, 26 , 36 assembly member 256 sixth contact 102 Wireless transmission signal 303 read signal 141 first contact 304 key value signal 151, 251 package 312 elastic element 152 identification unit 33 reader 150, 250, 350 bottom surface 357 seventh contact 153 second contact 358 eighth The assembly 352 on the contacts 161, 261, 361 controls the assembly 353 of the wafer 162, 262, 362 to engage the component

1616

Claims (1)

1335151 第95148477零申請案替換頁(修正日期:98年09月) 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種按鍵模組化的遙控器,包含·· 一遙控模組,用以發送出一無線傳輸訊號; 一電路板,頂面規劃有對應至少一模組化按鍵之區 域,該區域配置有一第一接點; . 一組裝構件,組設於該電路板,及 . 至少一模組化按鍵,具有: 一封裝體’配合該組裝構件定位於該電路板, • 一識別單元,組設於該封裝體,具有代表該模 組化按鍵的一鍵值,及 一第二接點,與該識別單元電性連接,該封裝 - 體未被觸壓時,該第二接點不與該電路板之第一接 點電性連接,該封裝體被觸壓時,該第二接點與該 電路板之第一接點電性連接,使該遙控模組自該模 組化按鍵之識別單元取得其鍵值並將其處理為該無 線傳輸訊號。 鲁2.依據巾請專利範圍第丨項所述之按鍵模組化的遙控器, 其中,該模組化按鍵具有多數個,每一模組化按鍵之識 別單7L是一電阻器,且各該電阻器係具有不同的一電阻 值。 3.依據中明專利範圍第2項所述之按鍵模組化的遙控器, 更包3 — _接在該等.第一接點及該遙控模组之間的類比/ ,數位轉換模組,該類比/數位轉化模組係於各該模組化按 鍵被觸壓時,自該等第一接點取得不同的電阻值所產生 17 丄功151 第95148477號申請案替換頁(修正曰期:98年〇9月) 的電壓,並將其轉換成不同的鍵值予該遙控模組。 依據申喷專利範圍第3項所述之按鍵模組化的遙控器, 其中,該類比/數位轉換模組的精確度用以決定一預定數 量之該鍵值。 據申β專利範圍第1項所述之按鍵模組化的遙控器, 八中,該杈組化按鍵具有多數個,該第一接點係於該電 路板頂面之每一區域各配置一預定數量的第三接點;各 该識別單元及該第二接點是在各該模組化按鍵之底面, 對應於該等第二接點,設置數量及排列相異的數量為η 的第四接點,且η為一非負整數。 6·依據申請專利範圍帛5項所述之按鍵模組化的遙控器, 八中該電路板頂面之每一區域更配置二個不相電性連 接第五接點;各該模組化按鍵之底面更對應各該第五接 點設置二個彼此電性連接的第六接點。 7.依據申請專利範圍第6項所述之按鍵模組化的遙控器, 更包含一多工器,該多工器係耦接在該等第三接點、該 等第五接點及該遙控模組之間,用以偵測二個第五接點 是導通時,利用該等第三接點的導通狀態,將其整合為 一鍵值輸出。 .依據申吻專利範圍第丨項所述之按鍵模組化的遙控器, 中該模組化按鍵具有多數個’每一模組化按鍵之識 別單元是一射頻識別標籤,且各該射頻識別標籤具有不 同的一鍵值。 9依據中%專利範圍第8項所述之按鍵模組化的遙控器,更 18 13351511335151 No. 95148477 Zero application replacement page (Revised date: September, 1998) X. Patent application scope: 1. A remote control module with a button, including a remote control module for transmitting a wireless transmission signal a circuit board having a top surface corresponding to at least one modular button, the area being provided with a first contact; an assembly member disposed on the circuit board, and at least one modular button having : a package body 'positioned on the circuit board, the identification unit is disposed in the package body, has a key value representing the modular button, and a second contact point, and the identification unit Electrically connected, when the package is not touched, the second contact is not electrically connected to the first contact of the circuit board, and when the package is touched, the second contact and the circuit board The first contact is electrically connected, so that the remote control module obtains its key value from the identification unit of the modular button and processes it as the wireless transmission signal. Lu 2. According to the towel, the modular remote control device described in the scope of the patent scope, wherein the modular button has a plurality of, each modular button identification 7L is a resistor, and each The resistors have different resistance values. 3. According to the remote control of the button module described in the second paragraph of the patent scope of the patent, the analogy/digital conversion module between the first contact and the remote control module is further included. The analog/digital conversion module is generated when each of the modular buttons is touched, and different resistance values are obtained from the first contacts. 151 The replacement page of the application No. 95148477 (corrected flood season) : 98 years 〇 September) The voltage is converted to a different key value to the remote control module. According to the remote control of the button module described in claim 3 of the patent application scope, the accuracy of the analog/digital conversion module is used to determine a predetermined number of the key values. According to the button-modular remote controller described in the first paragraph of the patent scope of the patent, in the eighth, the plurality of button assemblies have a plurality of buttons, and the first contacts are disposed in each of the top surfaces of the circuit board. a predetermined number of third contacts; each of the identification units and the second contacts are on a bottom surface of each of the modular buttons, corresponding to the second contacts, and the number of the arrays and the number of different arrangements are η Four junctions, and η is a non-negative integer. 6. According to the remote control of the button module described in the scope of patent application 帛5, in each area of the top surface of the circuit board, two non-phase-connected fifth contacts are arranged in each area; each of the modules is modularized. The bottom surface of the button further corresponds to each of the fifth contacts to provide two sixth contacts electrically connected to each other. 7. The keyed modular remote controller according to claim 6 of the patent application scope, further comprising a multiplexer coupled to the third contact, the fifth contact, and the Between the remote control modules, when the two fifth contacts are turned on, the conduction state of the third contacts is used to integrate them into a key value output. According to the button-modular remote controller described in the third paragraph of the patent application, the modular button has a plurality of 'each modularized button recognition unit is a radio frequency identification tag, and each of the radio frequency identification Tags have different one-key values. 9 according to the key modularized remote control described in item 8 of the patent scope, 18 1833515 第95148477號申請案替換頁(修正日期:98年09月) 包含一電性連接該遙控模組的讀取器,當有一模組化按 鍵在被觸壓時,該讀取器讀取該模組化按鍵之射頻識別 標籤傳回的一鍵值以傳遞予該遙控模組。 19The replacement page of the application No. 95148477 (revision date: September 09) includes a reader electrically connected to the remote control module, and when a modular button is touched, the reader reads the mode The key value returned by the radio frequency identification tag of the group button is transmitted to the remote control module. 19
TW95148477A 2006-12-22 2006-12-22 Remote control with modulalized keyboard TW200828830A (en)

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