TWI334988B - Multi-functional finger controlled mouse-keyboard system - Google Patents

Multi-functional finger controlled mouse-keyboard system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI334988B
TWI334988B TW96102612A TW96102612A TWI334988B TW I334988 B TWI334988 B TW I334988B TW 96102612 A TW96102612 A TW 96102612A TW 96102612 A TW96102612 A TW 96102612A TW I334988 B TWI334988 B TW I334988B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
button
pressure
keyboard system
specific signal
keyboard
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TW96102612A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200832189A (en
Inventor
Hsiharng Yang
Sheng Hsiung Chou
Sheng Hsiung Chuang
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Nat Univ Chung Hsing
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Priority to TW96102612A priority Critical patent/TWI334988B/en
Publication of TW200832189A publication Critical patent/TW200832189A/en
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Publication of TWI334988B publication Critical patent/TWI334988B/en

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Description

1334988 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種多功能手指型滑鼠鍵盤系統,其兼具鍵 盤手指化大幅縮小體積、鍵盤與滑鼠合一的多功能結構,以及 鍵盤與滑鼠合一的符合人體工學輸入結構等功效。 【先前技術】 由於英特爾(Intel) 8086開始,人們就習慣使用鍵盤及 滑鼠作為主要的輸入裝置,雖然近年來,鍵盤種類有多樣化的 趨勢’但還是無法取代傳統鍵盤的高速度輸入能力。目前所知 的鍵盤技術主要分成以下幾種: [1] 1963年5月的國際商務機器公司(簡稱1刚)中有筆被 刊登在技術揭露公告(Technical Disclosure Bulletin)的非 機械式鑑盤("Non-mechanical keyboard")的彈性薄膜式機構 (Elastic Membrane Switches),由此專利可知,其有一具靈 活性及傳導性的膈膜(diaphragm),與基礎印刷的電極之間相 距0.002英寸(大約50/zm) ’藉由壓按後導通;而目前則改良 成由二層薄膜所組成,最上面一層是正極電路,中間是間隔 層’下面那層則是負極電路;此類鍵盤是透過—些特別的機 械模組下壓開關(Switch)來完成觸發的動作’但是,這樣的結 構’鍵盤仍具相當體積,且無法與將滑氣合而為一。 [2] 1977年8月30號由國際商務機器公司⑽)的理查. 杭特.哈里斯(Richard Η_Γ Harris)提出的"屈曲(咖㈣ 5 1334988 理論中,以彈簧扭力失持致動器(Spring t〇rsi〇nal snap actuator)為題的專利([JS 4,118, 611);只要此座屈式機構 被施力而經過圖中的曲折部份,就能感應到一預定開關,使電 路接觸導通’此時’會發出叶^卡聲。 此類座屈式機構發展到近代則演變為機械式鍵盤,其主要 的特徵為:一 ·鍵盤的底部有一片主機板(pcB)、二.板子上 則是固定著1GG㈣的機械式開關、三.每侧騎是獨立結 構,这樣的設計,因為包括了複數個機械元件,體積更是無法 縮小,且仍舊無法將滑鼠與鍵盤合一。 [3]由拖普瑞(Topre)公司所研發的靜電容量無切點模式 鍵盤(Capacitives),此類鍵盤内部最底下有層綠色的電路 板’但這種電路板並不像機械式鍵盤的印刷電路板加辻⑽ circuit board ’簡稱PCB)上焊滿了開關(Switch),上頭只有 電路並沒有焊接朗定任何東西;在每個開關(⑽⑻的地 方:各擺放-個彈簧和_的橡膠蓋;而整麵盤啟動的開關 則罪靜電谷$來感應;電路板上的固定電極和可動電極之間是 充滿靜電容量,依靠這容量的變化形成開關⑽,此—習用結 構’固然因為是細式結構,而變的味薄,但是,整個鍵盤 上的按鍵位置沒有多大的改變,鍵盤仍佔相當面積,且無法盘 滑鼠結合。 、^ 因此’有必要研發出可革除習用結構弊病之裝置。 【發明内容】 61334988 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a multi-function finger type mouse keyboard system, which has a multi-function structure in which a keyboard finger is greatly reduced in size, a keyboard and a mouse are integrated, and a keyboard An ergonomic input structure that is integrated with the mouse. [Prior Art] Since Intel (Intel) 8086 began, people used to use the keyboard and mouse as the main input device. Although the variety of keyboards has been diversified in recent years, it is still unable to replace the high-speed input capability of the traditional keyboard. The keyboard technology currently known is mainly divided into the following types: [1] In May 1963, the International Business Machine Company (referred to as 1 Gang) was published in the Technical Disclosure Bulletin (Non-Mechanical Disc). "Non-mechanical keyboard") Elastic Membrane Switches, which is known from the patent as having a flexible and conductive diaphragm that is 0.002 inches from the base printed electrode ( Approx. 50/zm) 'conducted by pressing; currently it is modified to consist of a two-layer film, the uppermost layer is the positive circuit, the middle layer is the spacer layer, and the lower layer is the negative circuit; - Some special mechanical module push-down switches (Switch) to complete the triggering action 'But, such a structure' keyboard is still quite bulky and cannot be combined with slipping air. [2] On August 30, 1977, by Richard Η_Γ Harris, by the International Business Machines Corporation (10), the theory of flexing (the coffee (4) 5 1334988 Patent ([JS 4,118, 611); as long as the flexing mechanism is forced to pass through the tortuous part of the figure, a predetermined switch can be sensed. The circuit contact conduction 'this time' will emit the leaf card sound. This type of seat type mechanism has evolved into a mechanical keyboard in the modern era. Its main features are as follows: 1. The bottom of the keyboard has a motherboard (pcB), two The board is fixed with 1GG (four) mechanical switch, three. Each side ride is a separate structure, this design, because it includes a plurality of mechanical components, the volume can not be reduced, and still can not combine the mouse with the keyboard 1. [3] Capacitives of electrostatic capacity developed by Topre, the bottom of which has a green circuit board at the bottom. 'But this board is not like a mechanical keyboard. Printed circuit board twisted (10) circuit board ' The PCB is soldered to the switch. There is only one circuit on the top and there is no welding to fix anything. In each switch ((10)(8): place each spring-and-_ rubber cover; and the whole disk starts The switch is sin-sensitive to the static electricity valley $; the fixed electrode and the movable electrode on the circuit board are filled with electrostatic capacity, and the switch (10) is formed by the change of the capacity, and the conventional structure is changed because of the fine structure. The taste is thin, but the position of the keys on the entire keyboard does not change much, the keyboard still occupies a considerable area, and can not be combined with the mouse. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device that can eliminate the disadvantages of the conventional structure. [Summary] 6

Claims (1)

°亥中央處理單元係為電腦主機。. ^申請專利範11W項所述之多功能手指型狀鍵盤系 统’其中: 、 該兩個鍵盤主體上都具有一第一區及一第二區; 韻氣部係為兩個,且分別可設£/拆離兩個鍵盤主體之 第> 區。 申明專利耗圍第!項所述之多功能手指型滑鼠鍵盤系 複數個按鍵元件至少包括英文字元二十六個、數字十 個、功能鍵忙個及其他_字姑鍵时二㈤,共九十 個’並可分別以3*3陣列設置於十個按鍵容納部内。 :::利範圍第1項所述之多功能手指型滑鼠鍵盤系 ,其中: 皿—綠置特顧體電路、動感知器其中之 ^結Γ而按鍵元件、該滑鼠鍵及該軌跡球之 輪出訊號’以得到特雜號,並傳送至該中央處理單元。 第1項所述之多魏枝赌鼠鍵盤系 統’其卜編輪件蝴_ 以下數種設定: LdJ母一禮力感知器 只壓㈣=現—賴元件,並可預設〆臨 ,3手細軸魏健鍵树下壓,最先感測 1334988 到超過此臨界壓力值之壓力的按鍵元件,即輸出相對應之 特定信號;若複數個按鍵元件均感測到超過此臨界壓力值 之壓力,則選定其中受壓最大者才輸出特定信號; [b]較少的壓力感知器對應較多的按鍵元件,假設複數 個按鍵元件呈九宮格排列,並只於其中央、左上、右上、 左下、右下等五個按鍵元件下方設置該壓力感知器,且於 複數個按鍵元件與複數個壓力感知器之間夾設一方框狀之 輔助壓片及四個辅助緩衝墊,該四個輔助緩衝墊係分別位 於上下、左、右等四個按鍵元件下方;當下壓左上角之 按鍵7L件,只有左上角之壓力超過臨界壓力值,其餘均無, 則只輸出左上角的按鍵元件所對應之特定信號;當下壓上 方之按鍵元件,則超過臨界壓力值之壓力透過該辅助壓片 而同時下壓左上及右上之壓力感知器,則當成是輸出上方 的按鍵元件騎應的健,至於右方、下方及左方之按鍵 元件則全為同理之結構。 7如申凊專利範圍第6項所述之多功能手指型滑鼠鍵盤系 統/、中該壓力感知器係設置四個壓阻式壓力感測器。 8.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多功能手指型滑氣鍵盤系 統’其十’按壓該按鍵元件產生特定信號的方式係為: 以早一/複數個按鍵元件,配合不同的壓力值/電路信 號’產生單—/|£合之特定信號。 16 1334988 9.如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多功能手指型滑鼠鍵盤系 統,其中,按壓該按鍵元件產生特定信號的方式係為: 以單一/複數個按鍵元件,配合不同的壓力值/電路俨 號’產生單一 /組合之特定信號; 、並可以再配合該滑鼠鍵及_跡球產生抑的特定信號 〇:申=利範圍第丄項所述之多功能手指 =二該多功能手指型滑鼠鍵盤系統 : :::r配合一的交互作動,產生: 產生九個特定信 统,述之多功能手指型滑鼠鍵盤系 電•合 17The ° Hai central processing unit is a computer host. Applying the multi-function finger-shaped keyboard system described in the patent specification 11W, wherein: the two keyboard bodies have a first area and a second area; the rhyme part is two, and respectively Set / to detach the section > of the two keyboard bodies. Declare the patent consumption limit! The multi-function finger type keyboard of the item refers to a plurality of key elements including at least twenty-six English characters, ten numbers, busy function keys, and other two (five) words, a total of ninety They can be placed in ten button housings in a 3*3 array. :::The multi-function finger-type mouse keyboard system described in item 1 of the benefit range, wherein: the dish-green setting body circuit, the motion sensor, the button element, the mouse button, and the track The round of the ball sends a signal 'to get a special number and is sent to the central processing unit. The multi-weizhi gambling keyboard system described in item 1 has its following set of settings: LdJ mother-like force sensor only presses (four) = current-during components, and can be preset on the verge, 3 The hand axis is pressed by the Weijian key tree, and the button component that first senses 1334988 to the pressure exceeding the critical pressure value is output corresponding to the specific signal; if a plurality of button elements sense the pressure exceeding the critical pressure value, Then select the one with the most pressure to output a specific signal; [b] fewer pressure sensors correspond to more button components, assuming that a plurality of button components are arranged in a nine-square grid, and only in the center, upper left, upper right, lower left, right The pressure sensor is disposed under the lower five button elements, and a box-shaped auxiliary tablet and four auxiliary buffer pads are interposed between the plurality of button elements and the plurality of pressure sensors, and the four auxiliary buffer pads are They are located under the four button elements of the top, bottom, left and right. When the button 7L of the upper left corner is pressed, only the pressure in the upper left corner exceeds the critical pressure value, and the rest are not, only the button elements in the upper left corner are output. Corresponding specific signal; when pressing the upper button element, the pressure exceeding the critical pressure value is transmitted through the auxiliary pressing piece while pressing the upper left and upper right pressure sensing devices, and then the button element above the output is riding, The button components on the right, bottom and left are all the same structure. 7 The multi-function finger type mouse keyboard system described in claim 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the pressure sensor is provided with four piezoresistive pressure sensors. 8. The multi-function finger type air-slip keyboard system according to claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the ten-key pressing the button element to generate a specific signal is: one early/multiple key elements, with different pressure values The /circuit signal 'generates a specific signal for a single-/| combination. The multi-function finger type keyboard system of claim 1, wherein the button element is pressed to generate a specific signal by: single/plural button elements, with different pressure values The /circuit nickname 'generates a single/combined specific signal; and can be combined with the mouse button and the _trace to generate a specific signal 〇: 申=利范围第丄的之的多功能手指=二是多Function finger type mouse keyboard system: :::r cooperates with one interaction to generate: Generates nine specific information systems, and describes the multi-function finger type mouse keyboard system.
TW96102612A 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 Multi-functional finger controlled mouse-keyboard system TWI334988B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI452489B (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-09-11

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI450130B (en) * 2011-09-27 2014-08-21 Wistron Corp Keystroke event notificaion method and computer system thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI452489B (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-09-11

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