TWI334292B - - Google Patents

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TWI334292B
TWI334292B TW94142593A TW94142593A TWI334292B TW I334292 B TWI334292 B TW I334292B TW 94142593 A TW94142593 A TW 94142593A TW 94142593 A TW94142593 A TW 94142593A TW I334292 B TWI334292 B TW I334292B
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Taiwan
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multimedia
mobile
navigation system
multimedia information
information
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TW94142593A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200723768A (en
Inventor
Hsu Yang Kung
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Univ Nat Pingtung Sci & Tech
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1334292 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、 本發縣—種行齡多媒«鱗懸統,_侧於-種可在廣大 範圍的資訊導覽系統^ 【先前技術】 隨著網際祕多舰應峨術的絲以及無線通賴路喊勃發展, 相關應用逐漸增加’包括行動多媒體影音、即時視訊交談 、VoIP、行動式 醫療及遠距教學等大家耳熟能詳之資訊技術應用;行動式即時導覽資訊系 、统也逐漸備受重視,包括博物館導覽系統、屏東海洋生物館導覽系統與各 校之導覽系統均已逐漸成型,但上述之系統均開發於無線網路正征如mb 環境’ * IEEE 8〇2.llb僅適用於室内或範圍較小之環境,並無法滿足校園 導覽專使用範圍較廣大之導覽模式:如國立屏東科技大學擁有挪.公頃校 園面積,因校區廣大而無法進行全區架設無線集線器(A_sp〇int,Μ),故 此本發明提出能運作於行動通訊網路GPRS與IEEE 802.11b無線網路等異 貝網路環境之行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker),,,行動化多媒 體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)利用具高移動性(High Mobility)與高傳輸 距離(Long Distance)之GPRS行動通訊網路做為大面積校園導覽系統之傳輸 網路。由於行動化多媒體資訊導覽枣統(Adaptive Walker)之使用者透過異質 網路進行連線’為求在不同網路環境下之使用者能擁有相同品質服務,因 此本發明之行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)提供一適性化服 務’以針對不同之網路頻寬與網路負載量進行調適性服務,確保不同網路 環境使用者皆能獲得平順(Smooth)且即時(Real Time)之影音串流服務,以有 5 13.34292 效降低展示及傳輸上之延遲時間(Delay Time);透過Adaptive Walker中所提 供之視覺化網路技術,讓使用者彼此能利用文字、影像或其它多媒體資訊 傳輸來進行即時通訊,以提供高表達能力之視覺化效果與即時互動;此外 由於使用者具地雜纽散的雜,為讓财制者驗此即時取得對方 所處之地職置f訊,目.此Adaptive Walkef亦整合驢銳纟邮的抑卩心 Information System,GIS)及全球衛星定位系統(Gk)bal p〇siti()ning GPS),進行自我位置認知服務(L〇cati〇n_Aware),並透過智慧型路線導覽服 務與自我位置認知路徑預測法(L〇cati〇n_Aware Path Predicti〇n Meth〇d, LP2M),進行參訪者之行進路#建議與漏,預先下載所需地理資訊及影 像。所提供之適性化服務(Adaptive Service)同時亦透過所設計之七個智慧型 代理人(Intelligent Agents)辅助巨量資訊之抓取(Catch)、過濾(Fiiter)、分析 (Analysis)、分類(Classify)與下載必―)等功能,進而輔助使用者快速 自動獲得最即時之多媒體相關資訊。 在過去校園導覽方式僅限_位置指示牌進行靜態指示目的地方向,1334292 IX. Description of invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs], Benfa County - a variety of age-aged media «scales, _ side---a wide range of information navigation systems ^ [prior art] with the Internet The secret multi-ships should be developed with the help of silk and wireless communication. The related applications are gradually increasing. 'Including mobile multimedia, instant video chat, VoIP, mobile medical and distance teaching, and other well-known information technology applications; The real-time navigation information system and the system have gradually gained much attention. The museum navigation system, the navigation system of the Pingtung Marine Museum and the navigation system of each school have gradually taken shape, but the above systems are all developed in the wireless network.征如mb environment' * IEEE 8〇2.llb is only suitable for indoor or a small environment, and can not meet the navigation mode of the campus navigation: For example, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology has a campus. The area is not able to set up a wireless hub (A_sp〇int, Μ) in the whole area due to the large campus area. Therefore, the present invention proposes to operate on a mobile communication network GPRS and an IEEE 802.11b wireless network. The mobile mobile information system (Adaptive Walker), the mobile multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive Walker) uses high mobility (High Mobility) and high transmission distance (Long Distance) The GPRS mobile communication network serves as the transmission network for the large-scale campus navigation system. Mobile multimedia information guides the users of Adaptive Walker to connect through heterogeneous networks. In order to provide the same quality services for users in different network environments, the mobile multimedia information guide of the present invention Adaptive Walker provides an adaptive service to adapt to different network bandwidths and network loads to ensure smooth and real time for users in different network environments. The video streaming service reduces the display and transmission delay time by 5 13.34292; through the visual network technology provided in Adaptive Walker, users can use text, video or other multimedia information. Transmitting for instant messaging to provide high-visibility visual effects and instant interaction; in addition, due to the user's miscellaneous miscellaneous, in order for the financial system to verify the location of the other party's location, This Adaptive Walkef is also integrated with the Information System (GIS) and the Global Positioning System (Gk) bal p〇siti () ning GPS). My Location Cognitive Service (L〇cati〇n_Aware) conducts a visitor's trip through the Smart Route Guide Service and Self Location Recognition Path Prediction (L〇cati〇n_Aware Path Predicti〇n Meth〇d, LP2M) Approach # Suggest and leak, pre-download the required geographic information and images. The Adaptive Service is also designed to assist in the capture, filtering, analysis, and classification of massive information through the seven intelligent agents designed. And downloading must-) and other functions to help users quickly and automatically get the most instant multimedia related information. In the past, the campus navigation method was limited to the _ position indicator to statically indicate the destination direction.

參訪者對於校園無法充分暸解,且在校園内活動時,無法獲得即時幫 助。在校地面精廣大且觀光景點眾多時,常因指示標示不清,而讓參訪者 易身處於校園巾’卻失去方向而不知所措。本發明所設計之“行動化多媒 體資訊導聽離daptiveWa㈣” ’讓使时能㈣掌握棚巾之地形地 物、方向與最新資訊,並_多媒體技術提供最詳細的導覽解說,讓參訪 者能夠迅速掌握校_物資訊,對校園地理資訊有更明柄暸解。本,系 統當參訪者走在大面積展區的任何—⑽落,可以特舰並結合GPS 6 1334292 與GPRS手機進行連線,或以Tablet PC結合無線網路IEEE 8〇2 nb環境進 行連線;透過不同使用者終端設備與多種網路環境即時查閱搜尋相關之地 理位置資訊,達_境觀、社舰'即時互鱗,並整合有線網 路平台、網路資料料功能,提供—適性化服務,針對異質使用者設備與 網路介面給予適當服務。 目前提供Web介㈣態之線上触實境之校園導覽祕,需透過一般 桌上型電腦連線使用,可讓使用者滑鼠進人虛擬實境之模擬環境觀看 枚園貝訊。如此雖具備虛擬實境展示魏,但為使祕更趨於完整,因此 尚可加強以下幾點不足之處: (1) 所提供的資料不夠完整。 此類型校園導覽系統無法與其他使用者進行即時互動,且36〇度的 動態虛擬環場並沒有提供使用者完整、詳細與生動活潑的影像資料。 (2) 系統無法針對伽者種設额祕環境提供最適的資訊。 利用Web介面型態之線上影像式虛擬校園導覽,系統不能依照使用 者所使用之備與網路環境,提供適當之資訊流與調整傳送速率。 田網路頻寬餘時,使帛者將無法獲取相纽且無絲供有效之 資料傳輸。 (3) 而要下載亚安裝許多外掛㈣㈣程式才能觀看MO度的動態虛擬 環場。 由於其使度的祕虛魏場,在觀看虛擬環狀前須下載外 掛程式才可觀看相關之影像資訊,對於不會安裝之使用者會感到不 1334292 便。 因此在本發明行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(AdaptiveWalker)系統中,使 用多媒體串流技術進行校園導覽服務,不但能提供更多、更好的影像品質 與多媒體資枓’系統亦能針對使用者所使用的硬體設備和網路環境提供合 適資訊,讓使用者無論使用何種硬體設備與_路環境,皆能夠即時掌握最 新資料訊息。 另外有其他資料提出之“線上影像式虛擬校園導覽系統之設計與製作” 中,可發現其校園導覽系統著重於虛擬實境部分。該系統利用ph〇t〇 軟體進行360度涵導縣像觀,但對於_魏不熟紅使用者,無 法確切得知校内各個景點所在的位置與其他使用者資訊,亦無法得知目前 位置到目的景點的距離為多少,甚至從目前位置到達目的景點之可行路 線。以單純提供360度校園導覽影像而言,使用者並無法得到詳細的資訊。 本發明行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(AdaptiveWalker)中,能夠有效解決上述 之問題:利用手持式設備(如PDA)結合GPS與GPRS手機將所在位置標示 於系統上,同時讓使用者能夠知道其他線上使用者位於校園中的正確位 置。在多舰剌瓶n上架衫舰群播聊天室(Mujtimedia MuiticastVisitors are not fully aware of the campus and cannot get immediate help when they are active on campus. When the school has a large ground and a large number of sightseeing spots, the indications are often unclear, and the visitors are easily in the campus towel, but they lose their direction and are overwhelmed. The "Mobileized Multimedia Information Listening and Distributing DaptiveWa (4)" designed by the present invention allows the time (4) to grasp the topographical features, directions and latest information of the shed, and provides the most detailed navigation explanations for the multimedia technology, so that the visitors Being able to quickly master the school information, and have a clearer understanding of campus geography information. Ben, the system when the visitor walks in any large area of the exhibition area - (10), you can connect the special ship with GPS 6 1334292 and GPRS mobile phone, or connect with the Tablet PC in combination with the wireless network IEEE 8〇2 nb environment. Instantly access the relevant geographical information of the search through different user terminal devices and various network environments, and reach the _ _ view, the social ship 'immediate scales, and integrate the wired network platform, network data material function, provide - adaptability Services that provide appropriate services for heterogeneous user devices and the web interface. At present, the online guide to the online reality of the Web (4) state is required to be connected through a general desktop computer, allowing the user to enter the virtual reality simulation environment to view the Meiyuan Beixun. Although there is a virtual reality to show Wei, but to make the secret more complete, the following deficiencies can be strengthened: (1) The information provided is not complete. This type of campus navigation system does not allow instant interaction with other users, and the 36-degree dynamic virtual ring field does not provide users with complete, detailed and lively video data. (2) The system is unable to provide the most appropriate information for the ambiguous environment. Using the web-based virtual campus tour of the web interface, the system can not provide the appropriate information flow and adjust the transfer rate according to the user's use and network environment. The wide bandwidth of the field network will make it impossible for the latter to obtain the phase and no wires for effective data transmission. (3) To download the sub-installation of many plug-in (four) (four) programs to view the MO virtual dynamic virtual ring. Due to the secret of the degree, you must download the plug-in before viewing the virtual ring to view the related image information. For those who do not install it, you will not feel 1334292. Therefore, in the mobile intelligent navigation system (AdaptiveWalker) system of the present invention, the use of multimedia streaming technology for campus navigation services can provide more and better image quality and multimedia resources, and the system can also target users. The hardware devices and network environment used provide the right information so that users can keep abreast of the latest information regardless of the hardware device and environment. In addition, there are other materials in the "Design and Production of Online Video Virtual Campus Navigation System", which can be found that its campus navigation system focuses on the virtual reality part. The system uses the ph〇t〇 software to perform a 360-degree view of the county. However, for the users of Wei Weihua, it is impossible to know exactly where the various attractions in the school are located and other user information, and it is impossible to know the current location. The distance to the destination is even a feasible route from the current location to the destination. In order to provide 360-degree campus navigation images, users cannot get detailed information. The mobile multimedia information navigation system (AdaptiveWalker) of the present invention can effectively solve the above problems: using a handheld device (such as a PDA) combined with a GPS and a GPRS mobile phone to mark the location on the system, and let the user know other lines. The user is in the correct location on campus. In the multi-ship bottle n on the shirt carrier group chat room (Mujtimedia Muiticast

Room’MMCR),讓使用者可進行線上多媒體即時互動,同時在聊天室 中,使用者間更能夠相互傳送相關文字、圖片與影音資訊。此外,行動化 多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Wa㈣亦提供最適導覽路線規劃;使用者利 用手持式設備‘輯欲前往之目_絲點1财立縣使赌規劃出建 議之最佳_,為使用者提供最短雜魏推倾贿,讀引導使用者 1334292 能順利到達目的地。本系統有效改善傳統以盒擬影 並提供更具互動性、即時性_兼具行動性與實用性: 像資訊所帶來的缺點, 統 之行動式校園導覽系 本發明設狀Adaptive Walkei•有_合_射_纖來進行導 覽通訊歸,改料覽織對於㈣制之關,錢過路徑規 劃辅助使用者快賴達目的地。Adaptive Walkenx_之互動多媒體 影音來呈現侧導覽資訊,峰代傳統的文字或書面資訊,可讓表達情景 具有較雜和力與㈣力,並親雜化職提供平觀即狀影音串流 服務品質。由全球衛星定位系統(GPS)、地理資訊系統㈣、多媒體串流、 智慧型代理人、行動通訊網路與虚擬實境(VR)、智慧型路線導覽服務等相 關技術之整合與應用,能有效達成下列目標: ⑴即時定位舰,讓使肖者透過摘手持歧合全_星定位系 統,快速取得所處區域定位資訊,並即時與決策支援系統中地理資 料庫進行地理屬性資料比對,即可快速取得使用者所在區域相關資 訊,以供參考查詢。 (2) 搭配輕便之手持式設備與無線網路環境,讓每位參觀校園的訪客行 進於校園的同時,能清楚知道自己目前所在的校園位置及附近位置 之相關資訊,以便取得完整之整合性資料,並針對個人化需求做最 佳的行動式導覽。 (3) 以動態傳輸方式提供多媒體資訊服務,並整合圖文介紹與影音資 訊’依使用者目前之網路頻寬與設備環境,進行適性化(Adaptati〇n) 9 1334292 之傳輸調整,以達最佳傳輸效率及可靠度,提昇多媒體資訊服務品 質。 (4) 線上即時互動對談功能,可讓使用者若有任何意見及問題,即透過 線上聊天室將訊息發出,訊息就可發送給此區域之所有使用者知 道’達到線上即時互動的效果。 (5) 整合其他之校務行政系統,讓校園導覽系統並非獨立之資訊系統, 而為整體校園資訊系統中之一環。 ⑹智慧型導覽服務,可讓_者_„且具親和力之者介面進 行目的'τ、點選取步驟,點選後系統即自動進行單景點或多景點的導 覽建議路線推論;而在取得最佳之導覽路線後,透過多圖層套疊展 不導覽路線,協助使用者暸解相關之地理資訊並建議其行進路線與 最佳行進方向,以最快速且最節省時間之行徑路線進行校園參訪。 【發明内容】 本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)採三階層架 構’分別為行動使用者、多媒體應用伺服器與決策支援系統三部份;相關 之系統架構如第一圖所示,其設計方法與建構步驟敘述如下: 導覽系統建置 本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(AdaptiveWalker)之建置,主要 兩大技術整合包括: 1.全球衛星定位系統(GPS):使用者之即時動態舆行動路線之預測規 劃,需要全球衛星定位系統作為輔助。 1334292 2.地理資訊系統(GIS):透過地理資訊系統支援,可提供地理空間資訊 分佈。 將兩大系統作一整合與應用,即可使本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導 覽系統(Adaptive Walker)具備提供多樣化功能與服務之能力。 導覽資料庫建置 建置本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(AdaptiveWalker)之中,主 要關鍵點在内容服務(Content Service)之提供,因此需要大量且詳盡之資料 ) 内容,針對資料庫所提供之資料項目敘述如下: 1.多媒體應用伺服器資料庫主要針對下列三類資訊進行蒐集與建置: (1) 文字資訊:包含各行政單位、各系所觀光景點與各公共區域等文 字介紹。 (2) 圖片資訊:依照文字資料庫建置相對應之圖片資料庫,以便利用 圖文並茂的方式呈現最佳導覽效果。 (3) 影片資訊:針對具特色之地點拍攝相關多媒體影片,並建立影音 資料庫供使用者選取播放。 .2.地理資訊資料庫主要以下列三類資訊建置: ⑴地理f訊:提供使帛者位置指示、校崎政單位、學術單位與 觀光景點介料細資訊’並整合校務行政祕提供—個整合性資 料檢索介面。 (2)雜纽:提供使时目前位置之解纽,同_示該點座 標值資訊(如經緯度),讓使用者能明確得知目前所處的位置與方位。 11 1334292 (3)衛星圖顯示:主要提供使用者所處位置之地理衛星圖像資訊、 各單位建築物影像、景點之衛星圖像點選介紹,以方便使用者進行 資科檢索查詢。 網路環境建置 本發明-種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive獨㈣強調即時性服 務(Real-time Service) ’以便依據使用者行進方向預測可能之目的地,多媒體應 用伺服器能夠預先下載麵多媒體資訊,讓使用者可即時接收並糧目前所在 景點之資訊。由於使用者具高度移動性,因此本發明一種行動化多 媒體資麟Κ離daptive Waike輕舰無_觸对,賴無線傳輸基 礎架構環境,以達行練时、⑽織職與絲支㈣賴相互溝通 及資訊傳遞。 使用者介面 行動使用者利用手持式設備’如PDA或顺pc等,並透過正EE級仙 無線,鹏或GPRS摘軌網猶行純絲,續纟無線娜雜達到快 速、即時與便利的行動導覽成效;糊多媒體應用値器所提供之多媒體群播 聊天室與麵齡彡音幅服鱗魏,財效㈣細導覽麟之互動性。此 外使用者可使用GpS定位功能,快速取得即時定位資訊,並將定位資訊傳 遞至決策支援系統進订數值分析與比對,以自動提供該區域相關資訊。而上述 資訊繼是㈣_贼理人進行處理麵,並可依據使 備平台給予合適之展示晝面與結果。 1334292 智慧型代理人之建置 在多媒體應用伺服器上提供智慧型代理人之服務,主要目的在於資料的蒐 集'搜尋、分類、處理與通報等工作,能夠迅速確實地提供最新資料,讓使用 者掌握最即時的資訊。在本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)中’没§十了使用者介面代理人^jserAgent,υχΑ)、監控代理人 (Monitor Agent)、校園資訊代理人((^叩從News Agent)、預先下載代理人 (Pre load Agent)、網路通訊代理人(c〇nnecti〇n Agent)、圖層資訊代理人(Plate Information Agent)與氣候資訊代理人^ea^er Agent)等七個智慧型代缉人,分別 說明如下: 、 1. 使用者介面代理人(User Agent,υχΑ) 由於各終端設備擁有不同的展示能力,如螢幕大小與解析度等均不相同, 為求各不同平台之终端設備皆能擁有較適當的系統服務品質,使用者介面代理 所擁有之終端設備展讨面祠,自動提供合適的—與 展示模式。 2. 監控代理人(Monitor Agent> 監控代理人主要貞責監控使帛者端每—部終端設備,若有其它新的使用者 登入系統,則立即驅動使用者介面代理人,並依制介面之差紐供不同展示 模式;此外監控代理人亦負責監控所有使用者即時衛星定位位置,主動提供該 區域所屬之地理資訊,以供使用者進行瀏覽查詢。 3. 校園資訊代理人丨Campus News Agent> 校園資訊代理人定期至校内各主要資訊網站操帅關校園新聞資訊,並將 13 1334292 擷取之資訊經過所設計之過濾器(Filter)進行解析與分類,隨後將校園資訊分類 儲存至資料庫中,以供使用者查詢;此外本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽 系統(AdaptiveWaiker),可依使用者目前所在位置與使用者身份類別下載校園 相關新聞資訊,讓使用者能掌握校園即時資訊,有助於提高使用者對於校園環 境之熟悉度。 4..預先下載代理人(Pre-load Agent) 預先下載代理人可透過GPS與GIS取得使用者位置資訊、行進方向與行 ' 進速度,進行自我位置認知路徑預測法(Location-Aware Path Predietion Method^ LP2M)的推論,以預測使用者可能的行進方向。藉由使用者行進的路徑預測, Adaptive Walker可在使用者到達目的地前進行地理、新聞和圖片等資訊的預先 下載’供其參考之用,並減少資料下載的延遲時間pdayTime),讓導覽服務更 為平順(Smooth)。 5.網路通訊代理人(Connection Agent> 主動偵測使用者之網路狀態、頻寬負載程度或其它相關參數,並建立起資 J . sfl樹,s己載使用者所能傳輸之最大流量,傳送適合之服務品質與相對應之資訊 流,以達網路通訊之最大應用。 6·圖層資訊代理人(Plate Information Agent;) 本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)將校園地形圖 以網格方式進行切割,當使用者欲呼叫其所處位置資訊時,圖層資訊代理人會 自動依照使用者欲展示之圖層類別、定位座標位置等相關資訊,透過圖形内插 法與圖形外插法相互配合’精確地呼叫該區域範圍内之地形圖及周圍區域地形 1334292 圖,並自動將所有地形區塊組合成一完整地开》圖、套疊相關地理屬性資料圖層 以供使用者查詢;而當使用成員在移動時,透過預先下載代理人所提供之自我 位置認知路徑預測法,破認預測行進方向後,亦無需重新載入整張地形圖,只 需載入其變更之部份網格地开^圖,如此設計可有效地降低網路資料傳輸量,並 可減少資料展示之延遲時間(Delay time);此外由於使用者利用手持式設備之展 示螢幕較小,且受限於無線網路頻寬,故圖層資訊代理人可依據監控代理人所 偵測之使用者設備,下載適量之周圍區域地形圖,以利於展示與降低網路傳輸 量’提高系統展示效能。 7·氣候資訊代理人(Weather Agent) 氣候資訊代理人可㈣監控中央氣象局氣候資訊站資料,自動揭取校園附 近氣象站所提供之天候資訊,以通知使用者即時之校園天氣狀況。 GPS、GIS與虛擬實境(Virtual Reality,VR)整合環境 手持式設麟合GPS即可__者在不受時麵關下,輯即時定 位:當使用者將手持式設備結合Gps接收器模組連上Gps系統後,即利用差 ^(Differential GPS, ; 們亦設計手持式設備與GIS之整合運作機制,讓使___資料庫 中之相關地理倾:嫩術_啊峨Gm伽所要杳詢的 地理資财職地缚_行__期路,娜_娜娜之飼騎 上’舰器即可雜使用者的要求,從gk資料庫内把相麟 者 地_器根據使用者座標,將。—^ 地形、道路與建築分布等地峨轉給使用者。在 ^ 15 繪出使用者過去行走過的路線,並告知使用者最適導覽路線;此外GIS伺服器 得到座標資訊後,於虛擬實境(Vi^Re御,w康斗朴抓取使肖者座標所在 麵讀錄備之頻寬限 制’因此將系統所提供之地形圖切割為數個區塊,能夠更有效率齡頻寬有限 之網路環境巾傳輸。當使用者點選指定地區,舰器會把該地區虛擬場景傳到 手持式没備上,使用者透過手持式設備視野可隨著使用者選擇,任意地上下左 右改變’以達到彷彿置身實地之情境模擬。 調適性月 本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)行動式使用者 可利用手持式設備中的PDA結合GPRS行動通訊網路,或以Tablet .PC連結 IEEE802.11b無線網路與系統進行連線,即時獲取校園導覽資訊。本發明提出 一適性化服務(Adaptive Service),針對行動式使用者之終端設備異質性與網路 環境異質性進行調適性服務,例如PDA與GPRS使用者因為處理速度較慢、 網路頻寬較小’系統即給予較粗略之資訊(如:解析度小之畫面);TaWetpc與 IEEE 802.11b無線網路使用者因為其速度較快、網路頻寬較大,系統即給予較 精細之為訊,此調適性服務均由所設計之代理人進行主動偵測與服務。 智慧型路線導覽服務 本發明一種/f亍動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)中提供使用者 進行單景點與多景點的校園參觀路線導覽服務功能,其路線推論模式規則主要 採用尋訪樹狀結構(TraversingTreeStructures)之概念,利用遞迴(Recursi〇n)函數 與相關辅助演算法實現Adaptive Walker之智慧型路線導覽推論引擎,推論過程 了篩k節點、建立樹狀結構與搜尋最適路徑等主要步驟,以下針對各步驟 進行詳細說明: L篩選節點、建立樹狀結構 發月種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)之智慧型路線 覽,、推娜引擎採用尋訪樹狀結構方式進行導覽路線規劃,本發明之尋訪樹 IHtC搜尋華㈣SearchTree)之概念改良而來。在所建立的樹狀結 構中每-節點(Node)皆代表實際道路交會路口,其中根節_〇侧代表距離 使用者疋位位置最近<路口,亦為導覽規劃路線的起始點,節點間的連結關係 '弋表路間的關連。Adaptiye腳姐可依據地理資訊資料庫中所存放之路口 與路徑等相關地理屬性資料進行搜尋樹的建構,但在建立__, 間部可此出現重覆循環的問題。如第二圖所示,節點i連結至節點2,節點2 連結至即點3,但節點3卻連回節點丨,如此將造成節點重覆與路徑循環的情 >實際道路路線上大多朗於此類情況,若不做任何筛選限制而直接將其建 置成樹狀結構’則所得結果將如第三_示。第三騎轉絲支_覆循 環的現象,並且無限向下延伸,由此得知傳統建麵狀結構的方式並不適用於 此。此外由於每分支即代表一組完整職組合,因此即使各分支中出現重覆節 點在推論過程中亦需將部份重覆節點加以考量。本發明針對此項特性,於 她―職"中建立一_選節點之策略規則,其筛選規則為⑴父節點與 子即點不可重覆;(2)每組分支職組合中不可出現重覆節點;⑶當子節點與 終點之直線距雜謂點與終點之絲距離長時,亦職子點其下所屬子樹 (Sub㈣排除。第四,為節_職所建構之樹狀結構。經由上述條件筛選 17 1334292 - 後,可解決路徑循環問題並有效節省導引路線規劃時間。 . 2.尋訪樹狀結構 智慧型路線導覽服務是利用尋訪樹狀結構的搜尋方式進行最適導覽路 、線搜尋推論,由於Adaptive Walker依據實際道路路線所建立之樹狀結構與 傳統二元樹狀結構或-般樹狀結構有所差異,因此一般尋訪方式在此並不 適用。本發明針對二元樹尋訪巾的前序走訪(pre〇rder )方法加以修改,以 符合本系統之需求。表1為本發明所採用之尋訪樹狀結構演算法,以下針 對Adaptive Walker所提出之尋訪樹狀結構函式進行說明。在系統取得使用 者所設定之起始點與目的點後,系統即會自動呼叫尋訪樹狀結構函式,在 尋訪樹狀結構的過程中首先由起始節點向節點編號最小之子節點開始走 訪’而後持續尋訪每同-高度中節點編號最小之子節點,如此持續向下走 +访’直至遭遇空節點、目的節點、父子相同節點'以及與終點直線距離遞增 •節鱗停止條件為止。如果所成立的終止條件為目的節點,赚序將自動 暫存該π整路線’並計算其距離與糊行徑成本,完成上述步驟後即回到 最近且擁有其他子節點之父節點,由未走訪子節點中編號最低者繼續尋 十如此即可取得所有可達目的節.點之完整路徑組合,並將所有暫存到達 目的雜之力整路彳績距離相關成本加以比較,以取得最短之導覽路線。 1334292 表1尋訪樹狀結構演算法Room’MMCR) allows users to interact online with online multimedia, while in the chat room, users can transfer related text, pictures and audio and video information to each other. In addition, the mobile multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive Wa (4) also provides the most convenient navigation route planning; users use hand-held devices to select the destination of the _ 丝点 1 财立县 gambling plan to recommend the best _, The user provides the shortest Wei Wei to push the bribe, and the reader guides the user 1332292 to reach the destination smoothly. The system effectively improves the traditional boxing and provides more interactive and immediate _ both action and practicality: like information The shortcomings brought by this system, the mobile campus guide system of the present invention, the design of the Adaptive Walkei • has _ _ _ _ fiber to guide the communication, change the material for the (four) system, money through path planning assistance Users can quickly reach the destination. Adaptive Walkenx_ interactive multimedia video to present side navigation information, the traditional text or written information of the peak generation, can make the expression scene more mixed and powerful (4) force, and provide Viewing the quality of video streaming services by Global Positioning System (GPS), Geographic Information System (4), multimedia streaming, intelligent agents, mobile communication networks and virtual reality (VR), smart roads The integration and application of related technologies such as Navigator services can effectively achieve the following objectives: (1) Instant positioning of the ship, enabling the viewer to quickly obtain the location information of the location, and immediately and decision support by picking up the handheld _star positioning system. The geographic database in the system can be used to compare the geographical attributes of the data, so that the relevant information of the user's area can be quickly obtained for reference. (2) With the portable handheld device and wireless network environment, each visitor to the campus is visited. While traveling on campus, you can clearly know the location of your current campus location and nearby locations in order to obtain complete and integrated information and to make the best mobile navigation for personalized needs. (3) Dynamic transmission The method provides multimedia information services, and integrates graphic introduction and video information. According to the user's current network bandwidth and equipment environment, the transmission adjustment of adaptability (Adaptati〇n) 9 1334292 is achieved to achieve the best transmission efficiency and reliability. To enhance the quality of multimedia information services. (4) Online instant interactive dialogue function, allowing users to have any meaning And the problem is that the message is sent through the online chat room, and the message can be sent to all users in the area to know that 'the effect of online real-time interaction is achieved. (5) Integrating other school administration systems, the campus navigation system is not independent The information system is one of the whole campus information systems. (6) The intelligent navigation service allows the ___ and the affinity interface to perform the purpose 'τ, point selection step, and the system automatically performs the order after clicking Guided tours of scenic spots or multiple attractions suggest route inferences; and after obtaining the best guided route, the multi-layered set of non-guided routes will help users understand the relevant geographic information and suggest their route and best travel. Directions, campus visits with the fastest and most time-saving routes. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A mobile multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive Walker) adopts a three-tier architecture, which is a mobile user, a multimedia application server, and a decision support system. The related system architecture is as shown in the first figure. The design method and construction steps are described as follows: Navigation system The establishment of an action multimedia information navigation system (AdaptiveWalker) of the present invention, the main two technical integrations include: 1. Global Positioning System (GPS): The user's immediate dynamic/predictive planning of the action route requires the assistance of the Global Positioning System. 1334292 2. Geographic Information System (GIS): Provides geospatial information distribution through GIS support. By integrating and applying the two systems, the mobile multimedia information system (Adaptive Walker) of the present invention has the ability to provide diverse functions and services. Navigating the database to build an active multimedia information navigation system (AdaptiveWalker) of the present invention, the main key point is the provision of the content service (Content Service), so it requires a large amount of detailed information), for the database The information items provided are described as follows: 1. The multimedia application server database mainly collects and constructs the following three types of information: (1) Text information: including the texts of various administrative units, sightseeing spots and public areas of each department. Introduction. (2) Picture information: According to the text database, the corresponding picture database is built to show the best navigation effect by means of pictures and texts. (3) Video information: Shoot relevant multimedia videos for featured locations and create a video library for users to choose to play. .2. The geographic information database is mainly built with the following three types of information: (1) Geographical information: Provides detailed information on the position of the leader, the school, the academic unit and the sightseeing spots, and integrates the school administration secrets. An integrated data retrieval interface. (2) Miscellaneous: Provides the solution of the current position of the time, and shows the coordinates of the point (such as latitude and longitude), so that the user can clearly know the current position and orientation. 11 1334292 (3) Satellite image display: mainly provides geographic satellite image information of the user's location, satellite imagery of each unit of buildings, and satellite image selection of scenic spots to facilitate users to conduct enquiries and searches. The network environment implements the present invention - a mobile multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive alone (4) emphasizes the real-time service (Real-time Service) to predict possible destinations according to the user's direction of travel, and the multimedia application server can pre-download The multimedia information allows the user to receive and receive the information of the current attraction. Because of the user's high mobility, the mobile multimedia of the present invention is separated from the dawtive Waike light ship. The architecture environment, in order to achieve time, (10) weaving and silk support (four) rely on mutual communication and information transmission. User interface users use handheld devices such as PDA or Shun PC, and through the EE-class wireless wireless, Peng Or GPRS derailing network is still pure silk, continue to 纟 wireless Na miscellaneous to achieve fast, instant and convenient action navigation results; paste multimedia application device provided by the multimedia group chat room and face-age 彡 幅 服 魏, Financial effects (4) A detailed guide to the interactive nature of Lin. In addition, users can use GpS positioning function to quickly obtain real-time positioning information and transmit positioning information to decision-making branches. The system performs numerical analysis and comparison to automatically provide relevant information of the area. The above information is followed by (4) _ thief management, and the appropriate platform can be given according to the platform. 1334292 Intelligent agent The establishment of a person to provide intelligent agent services on the multimedia application server, the main purpose is to collect information 'search, classification, processing and notification, etc., can quickly and reliably provide the latest information, so that users can grasp the most immediate In the mobile multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive Walker) of the present invention, 'no user interface agent ^jserAgent, υχΑ), monitoring agent (Monitor Agent), campus information agent ((叩From the News Agent), pre-loading agent (Pre load agent), network communication agent (c〇nnecti〇n Agent), layer information agent (Plate Information Agent) and climate information agent ^ea^er Agent) The seven intelligent agents are described as follows: 1. User Interface Agent (User Agent, υχΑ) Because each terminal device has different display capabilities, The screen size and resolution are different. In order to obtain the appropriate system service quality for the terminal devices of different platforms, the terminal device of the user interface agent will face the exhibition and automatically provide the appropriate - and display mode. . 2. The monitoring agent (Monitor Agent) is mainly responsible for monitoring and monitoring each terminal device. If other new users log in to the system, they immediately drive the user interface agent and control the interface. The difference is for different display modes; in addition, the monitoring agent is also responsible for monitoring the real-time satellite positioning position of all users and proactively providing the geographic information of the area for the user to browse and query. 3. Campus Information Agent 丨Campus News Agent> The campus information agent regularly conducts campus news information on all major information websites in the school, and analyzes and classifies the information captured by 13 1334292 through the designed filter, and then stores the campus information classification into the database. In addition, the present invention provides a mobile multimedia information navigation system (AdaptiveWaiker), which can download campus related news information according to the user's current location and user identity category, so that the user can grasp the campus real-time information, Help to improve users' familiarity with the campus environment. 4. Pre-download agents (P Re-load Agent) The pre-download agent can obtain the user's location information, the direction of travel and the advancement speed through GPS and GIS, and make a deduction of the Location-Aware Path Predietion Method (LP2M) to predict User's possible direction of travel. Adaptive Walker can pre-download geography, news, and pictures for users' reference before the user reaches the destination, and reduce the delay of data download. Time pdayTime), making the navigation service smoother (Smooth). 5. The network communication agent (Connection Agent> actively detects the user's network status, bandwidth load level or other related parameters, and establishes a J.sfl tree, which can carry the maximum traffic that the user can transmit. , to deliver the appropriate service quality and corresponding information flow to reach the maximum application of network communication. 6·Plate Information Agent; The mobile multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive Walker) of the present invention will be campus The topographic map is cut in a grid manner. When the user wants to call the location information, the layer information agent automatically selects the layer type, positioning coordinate position and other related information that the user wants to display, through graphic interpolation and graphics. The extrapolation method cooperates with each other to accurately call the topographic map of the area and the surrounding terrain 1334292 map, and automatically combine all the terrain blocks into a complete open map and nested related geographic attribute data layer for the user to query. And when the member is moving, the self-location cognitive path prediction method provided by the pre-download agent is used to break the pre-recognition After the direction of travel, there is no need to reload the entire topographic map, just load the changed part of the grid to open the map. This design can effectively reduce the amount of network data transmission and reduce the delay time of data display. (Delay time); In addition, since the display screen of the user using the handheld device is small and limited by the wireless network bandwidth, the layer information agent can download the appropriate amount according to the user equipment detected by the monitoring agent. Topographic maps of surrounding areas to facilitate the display and reduce the amount of network transmission 'improve system performance. 7·Weather Agent (Weather Agent) Climate Information Agent (4) Monitor the Central Weather Bureau's climate information station information and automatically uncover the campus The weather information provided by the weather station to inform the user of the immediate weather conditions of the campus. GPS, GIS and Virtual Reality (VR) integrated environment handheld handheld GPS can be __ Next, the series of real-time positioning: When the user connects the handheld device with the Gps receiver module to the Gps system, the difference is used (Differential GPS, ; GIS's integrated operation mechanism, so that the relevant geographical position in the ___ database: tender surgery _ ah 峨 Gm gamma to ask for the geography of the financial position binding _ line __ period road, Na _ Nana's feeding On the 'the ship can be used by the user's request, from the gk database, the phaser will be transferred to the user according to the user coordinates, and the terrain, road and building distribution will be transferred to the user. Draw the route that the user has walked in the past and inform the user of the optimal navigation route. In addition, after the GIS server obtains the coordinate information, it is recorded in the virtual reality (Vi^Re 御,W Kang 斗朴 grabs the face of the sci-fi coordinate) The bandwidth limit is set to 'cut the topographic map provided by the system into several blocks, which can transmit more efficient network environment towel with limited bandwidth. When the user clicks on the designated area, the ship will transfer the virtual scene of the area to the handheld device. The user can change the view through the handheld device and change it up and down and left and right as the user chooses. Situational simulation. Adaptability Month The present invention is an action-oriented multimedia walker (Adaptive Walker) mobile user who can use a PDA in a handheld device to combine a GPRS mobile communication network, or a Tablet.PC to connect an IEEE802.11b wireless network and system. Connect to get instant access to campus navigation information. The present invention proposes an Adaptive Service, which adapts the heterogeneity of the terminal equipment of the mobile user to the heterogeneity of the network environment. For example, the PDA and the GPRS user have slower processing speed and wider network bandwidth. The small 'system gives relatively rough information (such as: small resolution); TaWetpc and IEEE 802.11b wireless network users because of its faster speed, larger network bandwidth, the system gives a finer message This adaptive service is actively detected and serviced by the designed agent. Intelligent Route Guide Service The present invention provides a function of a campus tour route navigation service for a single attraction and a plurality of scenic spots in an Adaptive Walker, and the route inference mode rule mainly uses a search function. The concept of the tree structure (TraversingTreeStructures), using the recursive (Recursi〇n) function and related auxiliary algorithms to implement Adaptive Walker's intelligent route navigation inference engine, infer the process of screening k nodes, establishing tree structure and searching for the optimal path The main steps are as follows: The following is a detailed description of each step: L-screening nodes, establishing a tree-like structure, a mobile-oriented multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive Walker), a smart route, and the Pusha engine adopts a tree-like structure. The concept of the navigation route is improved, and the concept of the search tree IHtC searching for Chinese (4) SearchTree) of the present invention is improved. In the established tree structure, each node represents the actual road intersection, and the root node _〇 represents the nearest location to the user's position. The intersection is also the starting point of the navigation route. The connection relationship between nodes is related to the relationship between the roads. Adaptiye's sisters can build the search tree based on the geographic attributes of the intersections and paths stored in the geographic information database. However, in the establishment of __, there may be repeated loops. As shown in the second figure, node i is connected to node 2, node 2 is connected to point 3, but node 3 is connected back to node 丨, which will cause the node to repeat the path and the path is circumvented. In such cases, if you do not make any screening restrictions and directly construct it into a tree structure, the results will be as shown in the third. The third riding reel _ circling the loop phenomenon and extending indefinitely downwards, thereby knowing that the conventional method of constructing the planar structure does not apply to this. In addition, since each branch represents a complete set of job combinations, even if there are repeated nodes in each branch, some overlapping nodes need to be considered in the inference process. The present invention is directed to this feature, and establishes a policy rule of a _select node in her "job", the screening rules are (1) the parent node and the child point are not repeatable; (2) each group branch job combination cannot appear Repeated nodes; (3) When the distance between the child node and the end point is longer than the distance between the miscellaneous predicate and the end point, the sub-tree belongs to the sub-tree (Sub) is excluded. Fourth, the tree structure constructed for the festival_employment After screening 17 1334292 - through the above conditions, the path cycle problem can be solved and the guiding route planning time can be effectively saved. 2. Searching for the tree structure The intelligent route navigation service is the most suitable way to search by using the tree structure. According to the road and line search inference, since the tree structure established by Adaptive Walker according to the actual road route is different from the traditional binary tree structure or the general tree structure, the general search method is not applicable here. The present invention is directed to The pre-router method of the binary tree search towel is modified to meet the requirements of the system. Table 1 is the search tree structure algorithm used in the present invention, and the following is for the Adaptive Walker. The proposed tree structure function is described. After the system obtains the starting point and the destination point set by the user, the system automatically calls the tree structure function, and starts from the process of searching the tree structure. The starting node starts to visit the child node with the lowest node number and then continuously searches for the child node with the lowest node number in each same-height, so keep going down + visiting 'until the empty node, the destination node, the same node of the father and son' and the straight line distance from the end point Incremental • The scale is stopped. If the termination condition is set to the destination node, the earning order will automatically temporarily store the π whole route' and calculate the distance and paste cost. After completing the above steps, it will return to the nearest and have other children. The parent node of the node, by the lowest number of the unseen child nodes, continue to search for ten, so that all the reachable destination nodes can be obtained, and the complete path combination of all the destination nodes can be obtained. Compare to get the shortest route. 1334292 Table 1 Search Tree Structure Algorithm

Set StartNode =起如點Set StartNode = as a point

SetEndNode 的點 SW奶O«gAWfe=錯誤節點記錄SetEndNode's point SW milk O«gAWfe=Error node record

SetRs=Execute(,fselect *from RoadLink") L·將校區内的所路徑取出放入 Rs 中 Search StartNode,ShortPath,0 '-呼叫遞迴函式進行尋訪SetRs=Execute(,fselect *from RoadLink") L·Remove the path from the campus into Rs Search StartNode,ShortPath,0 '-call recursive function to search

Sub Search (PNode, SUBroad, SUBlong)Sub Search (PNode, SUBroad, SUBlong)

Do while not Rs.eofDo while not Rs.eof

IfRsCPNode^PNode thenIfRsCPNode^PNode then

IfInStr(road, Rs("CNode")) = 0 andInStr(WrongR〇ad, Rs("CNode")) = 0 Then tempSUBhng = SUBlong + Rs("Chi!dDistance") ’-S 存兔也子點之路象距離 tempSUBroad = SUBroad& Rs("CNode") ,-暫存至此子點之路線過®IfInStr(road, Rs("CNode")) = 0 andInStr(WrongR〇ad, Rs("CNode")) = 0 Then tempSUBhng = SUBlong + Rs("Chi!dDistance") '-S The path of the sub-point is tempSUBroad = SUBroad&Rs("CNode") , - the route to this sub-point is over-

If RsCCNode") = EndNode thenIf RsCCNode") = EndNode then

Save tempSUBlong, tempSUBroad 孤e'"達目的點,儲存路線與距離,並停止該子節點以下之子樹尋訪 父節點與目的點之直線距離 子節點與目的點之直線距離 IfCNLong > PNLong thenSave tempSUBlong, tempSUBroad Orphan's point, store the route and distance, and stop the subtree below the child node. The straight line distance between the parent node and the destination point. The straight line distance between the child node and the destination point. IfCNLong > PNLong then

WrongNode ; WrongNode & Rs("CNode") > 與终點直線距離遞增,記錄為錯誤節點WrongNode ; WrongNode &Rs("CNode")> Incremental linear distance from the end point, recorded as the wrong node

Else *Else *

ErJT^ 叫娜㈣,temPSWr〇ad, temPSWl〇ng '~_尋奸场點 End if End if End if Rs.movenext Loop End Sub 【實施方式】 ^ 請參閱第-圖所示,係為本發明行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統㈣咖 Walker)其整酸顧,其包含行動式使財、㈣體應賴顧與決策支 援系統三部份 當行動式使用者利用手持設備(如PDA、智慧型手機或平板電腦等), 並透過麵则b無線網路或咖行動通訊網路進行與本發明的系统連 線’在此因著利用無線網路的特性,來達到快速、即時與便利的行動導覽 成效;而在本發_纽之巾,多髓細_可提敎字、圖片炉 片形式的資訊,並先從鹏所取得快速即時的定位資訊,將定位Z 傳遞至決策觸.聽齡__,_七购慧錢叫包含使 19 1334292 用者介硫理人、監賊理人、棚魏代理人、縣τ賊理人、網路 通訊代理人、圖層資訊代理人與氣候資訊代理人)所進行資料的蒐集、搜尋、 分類、處理無報猶,闕整合㈣服齡面,將所整理的訊息來提供 給行動式制者,並依據行動式使用者所使用的設備平台針合適的展示 畫面與結果。 當使用者將手持式設備結合GPS接收器模組連上GPS系統後,即利用差 分定位(Differential GPS,DGPS)技術將移動中的手持式設備進行定位;而且行 動使用者可麵GPRS模域GPRS手機將所要查__#贿過基地台傳 达到行動通訊系統網路,再轉送到網際網路之伺服器上,伺服器即可根據使用 者的要求’從GIS資料庫内把相關資料傳回給使用者。 GIS舰器根據使用者座標,將GIS #料庫巾取得之相_理資訊,例如 地形、道路與建築分布等地理資訊回傳給使用者。在使用者要求時,系統能描 繪出使用者過去行走獅雜’齡知個者最料覽鱗:耕⑽伺服器 得到座標f赠,讀_境(^_丨Reality,w)資卿愧取制輕標所在 地附近之虛擬場景地圖,提供使用者潘I覽。 由於使用者端手持式設備之頻寬限制,因此將系麟提供之地形圖切割為 數個區塊,能夠更有效率祕頻寬有限之網路環境中傳輸。當使用者點選指定 地區’伺服|§會把該地區虛擬場景傳到手持式設備上,使用者透過手持式設備 視野可隨著使財ϋ擇’任意地上下左右改變,以麵娜封實地之情賴 擬。 . - 而針對行動式使用者之終端設備異質性,與網路環境異質性本發明可進行 20 1334292 調適性服務,如PDA與GPRS使用者因為處理速度較慢、網路頻寬較小,系 統即給予較粗略之資訊(如:解析度小之晝面);無線 網路使用者因為其速度較快、網路頻寬較大,系統即給予較精細之資訊,此調 適性服務均由所設計之代理人進行主動偵測與服務。 綜上所述,本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統不僅可達預期之實 用功效外,並且為麵未見之設計,已符合專概發明之要件,爰依法具 文申凊之。為此,謹請責審委員詳予審查,並祈早曰賜請專利,至感德 便。 ~ 以上已將發明作-詳細,惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施 例而已’料能限定本發明實施之,即凡—本發明中請專利範圍所作 =等變域修飾等m本發明之專利涵蓋細意、瞧護之範鳴。 21 1334292 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 為本發明行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)整體架構 圖。 第二圖 為在各路徑間可能出現重覆循環問題之示意圖。 第.三圖 為傳統建構樹狀結構分支出現重覆之示意圖。 第四圖 為本發明一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統(Adaptive Walker)之智 慧型路線導覽在節點篩選後所建構之樹狀結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 無 22ErJT^ Called Na (four), temPSWr〇ad, temPSWl〇ng '~_ 寻 场 End point End if End if End if Rs.movenext Loop End Sub [Embodiment] ^ Please refer to the figure - figure for the action of the invention The multimedia information navigation system (4) Café Walker), which includes mobile payment, (4) physical consideration and decision support system, and the use of handheld devices (such as PDAs, smart phones or Tablets, etc., and connect to the system of the present invention through a wireless network or a mobile communication network. Here, the characteristics of the wireless network are utilized to achieve fast, immediate and convenient action navigation. In the hair of the hair _ 纽 纽 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , _ seven purchase hui money called including 19 1334292 users to introduce sulphur, thief thief, shed Wei agent, county thief thief, network communication agent, layer information agent and climate information agent) The collection, search, classification and processing of the information carried out are not reported. (Iv) the integration of service-old face, the sort of message will be provided to those action-style system, and the appropriate result based on the presentation of the needle device platform type of action used by the user. When the user connects the handheld device with the GPS receiver module to the GPS system, the differential positioning (Differential GPS, DGPS) technology is used to locate the mobile handheld device; and the mobile user can face the GPRS mode domain GPRS. The mobile phone will check the __# bribe over the base station to the mobile communication system network, and then transfer it to the server on the Internet. The server can send the relevant information back from the GIS database according to the user's request. To the user. According to the coordinates of the user, the GIS ship transmits the geographical information obtained by the GIS #料巾 towel, such as terrain, road and building distribution, to the user. At the request of the user, the system can depict the user's past walking lion's most known scales: the ploughing (10) server gets the coordinates f gift, read _ (^_丨Reality,w) A virtual scene map near the location of the light standard is provided to provide a user's view. Due to the bandwidth limitation of the handheld device on the user side, the topographic map provided by the system is cut into several blocks, which can be transmitted in a more efficient and narrow network environment. When the user clicks on the designated area 'Servo|§, the virtual scene of the area will be transmitted to the handheld device, and the user can change the view of the handheld device to change the arbitrarily up and down and left and right. The feelings are based on. - The heterogeneity of the terminal equipment for mobile users, and the heterogeneity of the network environment. The present invention can perform 20 1334292 adaptability services, such as PDA and GPRS users because of slow processing speed and low network bandwidth, the system That is to give a more rough information (such as: the resolution is small); wireless network users because of its speed, network bandwidth is large, the system gives more detailed information, this adaptation service is the The agent of the design performs proactive detection and service. In summary, the mobile multimedia information navigation system of the present invention not only achieves the expected practical effect, but also has no design for the face, and has met the requirements of the special invention, and is legally applicable. To this end, I would like to ask the incumbent committee to review it in detail and pray for the patent to be granted. The invention has been described in detail above, but the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and can be used to limit the implementation of the present invention, that is, the scope of the patent application in the present invention = equal variable domain modification, etc. m The patent of the invention covers the fan of the meaning and protection. 21 1334292 [Simple description of the diagram] The first figure is the overall architecture diagram of the mobile multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive Walker). The second picture is a schematic diagram of the problem of repeated cycles between paths. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the repeated construction of the traditionally constructed tree structure branch. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of a tree structure constructed after the node screening by the intelligent route guide of the mobile multimedia information navigation system (Adaptive Walker) of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] None 22

Claims (1)

13-34292 十、申請專利範圍: 1· -種行動化㈣體資訊導m該系統至少包含: -仃動式伽者,其係包含—終端,可接收存取遠端的決策支援系 統與多媒體應用伺服器中的資料; 一多媒體應用词服器’其係為多媒體設備用以分離巨量之媒體資訊,節 省後端之資料庫存取資料之時間,讓行動式使用者及決策支援词服器可已 最短的時間得到最新的資訊交換; 決策支援彳狐胃,其料奸設翻卩整合行域個者與乡媒體應用 飼服器所提供的資料,透過相關推理引擎,並提供導覽路徑規劃建議之 決策支援’以提供使用者進行導覽之參考。 2. 如U利細第丨項所述之—種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其行動 式使用者之終端設備至少包括有: 一電子設備提供系統建置與顯示; 一全球定位系統接收器提供衛星定位服務或—無線傳輸設備提供無線 網路壤結與傳輸; 一電腦攝影機提供多媒體影像擷取; 一音訊輸出輸入設備; —手持式設備專用照相機或攝影機; -將揭取和接㈣資料傳送(接收)之顯示器褒置。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其行動 式使用者中之電子^舰為-桌上型_。 申月專利範圍第2項所述之—種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其行動 23 1334292 气使用者1^電子設備係為-筆記型電腦。 如申响專利範圍第2項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其行動 式使用者中之電子設備係為-PDA或智慧型手機。 6’如申β專利域第2項所述之—種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系、统,其行動 .式使財巾之電顿舰為-平版·。 申月專#说圍第1項所述之—種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系心其行動 式使用者端系'統之終端設備的軟體包含有基礎座標認知服務 (Location-Aware Services)模組。 8.如申清專利範圍第!項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其行動 式使用者端系統之終端設備的軟體包含有客製化資訊服務(c_mized Information Services)模組。 9·如申睛專利|巳圍第!項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其行動 式使用者端祕之終微備的倾包含有跨騎祕賴(〇ver HetemgeneousNetworks)模組。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之—種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其行動 式使肖者端綠之終微細軟财含朴時乡雜雜(Real_time Multimedia Transmission)模組。 11. 如申請專利辄圍第1項所述之-種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其多媒 體應用伺服器中多媒體設備至少包含有: 一個人電腦或词服器提供系統建置與顯示; 一網際網路連線設備提供網路連結與傳輸; 24 1334292 一電腦攝影機提供多媒體影像榻取; 一音訊輸出輸入設備; 一將擷取和接收的資料傳送(接收)之顯示器裝置。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其多媒 體應用飼服·器中多媒體設備的軟體包含有多媒體聊天室。 13. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其多媒 體應用伺服器中多媒體設備的軟體包含有GPRS服務功能設計。 14. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其多媒 體應用伺服器中多媒體設備的軟體包含有虛擬實境(VlrtualReality)。 15. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其多媒 體應用伺服器中多媒體設備的軟體包含有智慧型代理人(Intelligent Agent) ° 16. 如申請專利範’ 1項所述之—種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其多媒 體應用伺服器中多媒體設備的軟體包含有Web Seryice。 17. 如申晴專利範圍’第1項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其多媒 體應用伺服器中多媒體設備的軟體包含有群播服務。 18. 如申凊專利範圍第i項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其決策 支援系統之電子設備組成至少包含有: 一個人電腦或伺服器提供系統建置與顯示; I 一網際網路連線設備提供網路連結與傳輸; 一將擷取和接收的資料傳送(接收)之該顯示器裝置。 25 19. 如申明專利範圍第!項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其決策 支援系統之電子設備的軟體元件包含有最佳路徑模擬模組。 20. 如申請專利範圍第!項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其決策 支援系統之奸設備雜紅聽含有絲讀,(仏心秦⑷ 模組。 ’ Ή.如申清專利範圍第i項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其決策 支援系統之f子設_健元祕含有馳料(Ref_eeEngines)模 組0 22·如申凊專利乾圍帛丄項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系统其決策 支援系統之電子設備的軟體元件包含有位置感知(L〇cati〇n_Aware )模組。 23. 如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其決策 支极系統之零子鼓備的軟體元件包含有個人化服務(pers〇nalized servjce ) 模組。 24. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之一種行動化多媒體資訊導覽系統,其決策 支援系統之電子設備的軟體元件包含有客製化(Cust〇mized Service )模組。 2613-34292 X. The scope of application for patents: 1 · - Action (4) body information guide m The system contains at least: - 仃 式 伽 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Application of data in the server; a multimedia application word server" is a multimedia device used to separate a huge amount of media information, saving the time of the back-end data inventory to obtain data, allowing mobile users and decision support word server The latest information exchange has been available in the shortest time; decision support 彳 胃 stomach, its information on the distribution of information provided by the domain and the media application server, through the relevant reasoning engine, and provide a navigation path Decision Support for Planning Suggestions' provides a reference for users to navigate. 2. The mobile multimedia information navigation system as described in U.S.A., the terminal device of the mobile user includes at least: an electronic device providing system construction and display; a global positioning system receiver Provide satellite positioning service or - wireless transmission equipment to provide wireless network connection and transmission; a computer camera provides multimedia image capture; an audio output input device; - handheld device-specific camera or camera; - will extract and connect (4) data Display (receive) display device. 3. As for the mobile multimedia information navigation system described in item 2 of the patent application, the electronic user of the mobile user is a desktop type. The mobile multimedia information navigation system described in item 2 of the patent scope of Shenyue, its action 23 1334292 gas user 1 ^ electronic equipment is a notebook computer. As for the mobile multimedia information navigation system described in item 2 of the patent scope, the electronic device among the mobile users is a PDA or a smart phone. 6', as described in item 2 of the patent field of Shen, the mobile multimedia information navigation system and system, the action of which makes the electric boat of the financial towel - lithograph. Shenyue Special # said the action-oriented multimedia information guide system mentioned in the first item. The software of the mobile terminal system of the mobile terminal system includes the location-Aware Services module. . 8. If Shen Qing patent scope is the first! The mobile multimedia information navigation system described in the item, the software of the terminal device of the mobile user terminal system includes a customized information service (c_mized information services) module. 9·If Shenshen Patent|巳围第! The mobile multimedia information navigation system described in the section, the mobile user terminal end of the micro-preparation includes the 〇ver HetemgeneousNetworks module. 10. As for the mobile multimedia information navigation system described in item 1 of the patent application, the action type is such that the end of the green end of the micro-softness contains the Real_time Multimedia Transmission module. 11. In the case of the mobile multimedia information navigation system described in item 1 of the patent application, the multimedia device in the multimedia application server includes at least: a personal computer or a word server to provide system construction and display; Network connection equipment provides network connection and transmission; 24 1334292 A computer camera provides multimedia image capture; an audio output input device; a display device that transmits (receives) captured and received data. 12. A mobile multimedia information navigation system according to claim 1, wherein the multimedia application software of the multi-media application device comprises a multimedia chat room. 13. A mobile multimedia information navigation system as described in claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the multimedia device software in the multimedia application server includes a GPRS service function design. 14. A mobile multimedia information navigation system according to claim 1, wherein the multimedia device software in the multimedia application server includes a virtual reality (Vlrtual Reality). 15. As claimed in claim 1, the mobile multimedia information browsing system of the multimedia application server includes a smart agent (Intelligent Agent). The mobile multimedia information navigation system described in the item, the software of the multimedia device in the multimedia application server includes Web Seryice. 17. An active multimedia information navigation system as described in the first paragraph of the Shenqing patent scope, wherein the multimedia device software in the multimedia application server includes a multicast service. 18. An action multimedia information navigation system according to item ii of claim patent, wherein the electronic device of the decision support system comprises at least: a personal computer or a server providing system construction and display; The line connection device provides network connection and transmission; the display device that transmits (receives) the captured and received data. 25 19. If the scope of the patent is claimed! In a mobile multimedia information navigation system, the software component of the electronic device of the decision support system includes an optimal path simulation module. 20. If you apply for a patent scope! An action-based multimedia information navigation system described in the item, the decision-making support system of the device is mixed with red reading, (仏心秦(4) module. 'Ή. Such as the action described in item yi of the patent area The multimedia information navigation system, the decision support system of the sub-set _ Jian Yuan secret contains the Ref_eeEngines module 0 22 · Such as the application of the patented multimedia information system The software component of the electronic device of the decision support system includes a location-aware (L〇cati〇n_Aware) module. 23. A mobile multimedia information navigation system according to claim 1 of the patent application scope, the decision support pole The software components of the system include a personalized service (pers〇nalized servjce) module. 24. An action-based multimedia information navigation system as described in the scope of the patent application, electronic of its decision support system The software components of the device contain a customized Cust〇mized Service module.
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