TWI333905B - - Google Patents

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TWI333905B
TWI333905B TW97107158A TW97107158A TWI333905B TW I333905 B TWI333905 B TW I333905B TW 97107158 A TW97107158 A TW 97107158A TW 97107158 A TW97107158 A TW 97107158A TW I333905 B TWI333905 B TW I333905B
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Taiwan
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image
driving
vehicle
driving information
information
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TW97107158A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200936412A (en
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Univ Nat Formosa
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I I3339〇5 « 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種具備文字與影像疊加功能之 :錄器,:指-種包括一影像操取單元、一行車資訊擷取 整合控制模組、一記憶單元及一顯示單元,俾能 由该整合控制模組之一影像疊加電 杆鱼史#效人#丄A 电峪將该仃車貧訊及該 車衫像正口 f加處理,再由該記憶單 以儲存及㈣畫面纟。 …亥顯不早疋予 【先前技術】 按,行車安全與平安到達目的地是—般 :求’但是有時會因為別人的一時疏忽或是突心音 判斷生車禍’此時,該如何以科學: 鯽來暌解整個订車意外的權責歸屬呢? 隨著數位影像科技的日益發展 小化盥拌金儿ΛΑ + 使仔光學7C件朝向微 化與精播化的方向發展。再者,基於 S己錄的需求,許多聿者已έ f ;仃車衫像 摄旦…共 開始於車輛加裝輕量型之數位 攝衫故備,以監控行車動離 尘之歎位 以做為交通事故舉證之用^ 讀車動Μ以記錄, 整合實已成為-種^_^ ’數位攝影設備與車輛的 裝置車輛整合數位攝影設備,僅是提供個別 時之有利數據佐置二=更無法提供意外發生 ⑴”民國專利:專利前案如下所述: 專利么開第20051 7挪號『車輛專用之 1333905 J功能攝錄影系統』,其包括一盒體攝錄影器、一 幕、一通訊網路系、cpu、鍵蠱、電湄系铋 a 现 M 冤源系統、偵測電路、 、’收電路、衛星導航器’藉由盒體攝錄影 及震動感測器之訊號經CPU啟動其内之數 錄影記_存,使其記錄車内外景象,而由監^^ 功二亥用二構雖然具有多功能之車輛動態錄影及防盜 b淮,,、並無將行車資訊與行車影像疊加儲存或頻示 佐證資料。⑷外發生的可靠有利的數據 ⑵中華民國專利公告第5_44號『車輛用周遭攝影裝 置』,其攝影裝置配備於車輛,該攝影裝置包括—紅外線 發射器,將一紅外線射向車輛區域、一紅外線相機,藉由 紅外線發射器之感應而執行攝影,及一紅外線感測器,用 以感測來車所發射的紅外光波,當紅外光波產生時則停止 攝影。 • 忒習用結構主要係將夜視攝影設備與車輛整合,惟, 其並無將行車資訊與行車影像疊加儲存或顯示的功能設 置因此’無法提供意外發生的可靠有利的數據佐證資料。 。(3)中華民國專利公開第Μ287254號『車用攝影監視 器輔助圖像產生器』,其包括一穩麗電源電路、一景多像輸 入處理電路、一數位/類比信號處理電路、一辅助影像調 整電路及-輔助影像產生電路,用以產生輔助影像送至影 像疊加處理’影像疊加處理將資料疊加成新的影像,再輪 出至&視螢幕上’進而提供駕駛人掌握前後方景物與其他 1333905 車輛的距離。 該習用結構雖然具有文学與影像以及輔助圖像產生 之疊加功能,惟,其所疊加之文字僅是車距資訊而已,用 以警不與後方車輛之距離而已,因此,其並無將行車資訊 (諸如車速、煞車訊號、,轉速)與行車影像疊加儲存 或顯示的功能設置,因此,無法提供意外發生時之可靠有 利的數據佐證資料。 【發明内容】 本發明之主要目的在於提供—種透過整合控制模組 可同時將^了車錢與行車影像疊加處理的具備文字盘影 !叠加功能之料記錄器’以提供完整的行車影像與財 貝況,並具備儲存以及顯示行料彡像與行車資訊之功能, 而可作為行車交通事故之客觀有龍據㈣現場的還原。 ^達以功效之設置,其㈣車輛上設-料擷取單 以疋時擷取該車輛外的即時影像以產生一行 像,並以-行車資訊操取單元摘取該車輛之行車㈣,= =像擷取單元及騎車:#賴取單元分別與—整 制模組電連接1 _合_該行車 控 且該整合控制模組更包含…仃單貝讯 貝汛予以璺加處理的影像疊加 早 記憶單元電連接,用以將已最加:广像登加電路與- 車資气子以咛铋沖十,且加正合之該行車影像與該行 Λ予以圯錄儲存’另該整合控制模組盥 連接,用以將疊加整人之电次 '、顯不早兀電 動態畫面來顯示者:^了車减資訊與該行車彩像以 1333905 本發明之第二目的在於提供一種具備RTC功能,可以 將行車時間疊加至行車影像上,完整地記錄相關事件時間 影像檔上,並可與行車資訊整合,以提供完整的行車記錄 與比對功能,並可以時間為檔名記錄影像檔,以方便查詢。 為達上述功效之設置,其係於該整合控制模組内建一 日期設定模組RTC,而可於該顯示單元設定萬年曆,藉以 變更或重新設定年、月、曰、時、分與秒。 【實施方式】 壹·本發明之基本技術特徵 請參看第一至四圖所示,本發明可同時將行車資訊與 行車影像疊加處理,以提供完整的行車影像與行車資訊, 並具有儲存以及顯示行車影像與行車資訊功能,以作為行 車交通事故之客觀有利證據,為達成上述功效,其包括有: 一影像擷取單元(20),其設置於一車輛(10)上,用以 定時擷取該車輛(10)外的即時影像,以產生一行車影像; 一行車資訊擷取單元(30),其用以擷取該車輛(10) 於行駛時的行車資訊;及 一整合控制模組(40),其分別與該影像擷取單元(20) 及該行車資訊擷取單元(30)電連接,用以整合控制該行車 影像與該行車資訊,且其包含一用以將該行車影像與該行 車資訊予以疊加處理的影像疊加電路(41); 一記憶單元(50),其與該影像疊加電路(41)電連接, 用以將已疊加整合之該行車影像與該行車資訊予以記錄 儲存;及 1333905 一顯示單元(60),其與該整合控制模組(4〇)電連接, 用以將已疊加整合之該行車資訊資訊與該行車影像以書 面來顯示。 貳·影像擷取單元的具體實施 請參看第一至四圖所示,本發明之影像擷取單元(2〇) 係安裝於車輛(10)内,以擷取車外之影像,其包括: 一鏡頭裝置(21); ^ 一感光元件(22)CCD/CMOS,其包含有一感光面,且透 過該鏡頭裝置將影像光源聚焦在該感光面上,經由該感光 面的感光而可轉換成複數個電子訊號;及 一影像處理器(23),其包含有一用以儲存該電子訊號 的緩衝記憶體(230),其讀取該緩衝記憶體(23〇)之該訊號 即進行影像處理,而可產生該行車影像。 參·行車資訊操取單元的具體實施 請參看第一圖所示,為提供一種透過整合控制模組 _ (40)與車輛(1〇)之一 can區域控制網路(c〇ntrolleF AreaI I3339〇5 « Nine, invention description: [Technical field of invention] The present invention relates to a text and image superimposition function: a recorder, a finger type includes an image manipulation unit, and a vehicle information acquisition integration The control module, a memory unit and a display unit can be superimposed by one of the integrated control modules, the image of the electric pole fish history #效人#丄A, the electric vehicle is poor and the shirt is like a positive mouth f Add processing, then save the memory and (4) screen. ...Hai Xian did not give early [previous technology] According to, driving safety and safety to reach the destination is: "but sometimes because of someone's temporary negligence or sudden heart sound to judge the car accident" at this time, how to science : What are the responsibilities of the entire car accident? With the development of digital imaging technology, the small-scale 盥 金 金 金 ΛΑ 使 使 使 使 使 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔 仔Moreover, based on the demand of S recorded, many of the best people have already f; 仃 衫 像 像 ... ... ... 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共 共As a way to prove the traffic accidents ^ Read the car to record, the integration has become a kind of ^ _ ^ 'digital photography equipment and vehicle installation vehicle integrated digital photography equipment, only to provide an advantageous data for individual time two = It is even more impossible to provide accidents. (1) "People's Republic of China patent: The pre-patent case is as follows: Patent No. 20051 7 No. "Vehicle-specific 1333905 J function video recording system", which includes a box of video cameras, a scene, A communication network system, cpu, key 蛊, power system 现 a M 冤 source system, detection circuit, 'receive circuit, satellite navigator' through the camera video and vibration sensor signal via the CPU Start the number of video recordings in it, so that it can record the inside and outside scenes of the car, while the supervisory ^^ Gong Erhai has two kinds of vehicle dynamic video recording and anti-theft, and there is no driving information and driving. Image overlay storage or frequency evidence. (4) Outside Reliable and Favorable Data (2) Republic of China Patent Bulletin No. 5_44 "Vehicle Peripheral Apparatus", the photographic apparatus of which is equipped with a vehicle, the photographic apparatus comprising an infrared ray emitter that directs an infrared ray to the vehicle area, an infrared camera, Photographic processing is performed by induction of an infrared emitter, and an infrared sensor is used to sense infrared light emitted by the vehicle, and when the infrared light wave is generated, the photography is stopped. • The conventional structure is mainly a night vision photography device. Incorporating with the vehicle, however, it does not have the function setting for superimposing the storage information and driving image overlay or display. Therefore, it cannot provide reliable and favorable data supporting evidence for accidents. (3) Republic of China Patent Publication No. 287254 "Vehicles a photographic monitor auxiliary image generator, comprising a stable power supply circuit, a multi-view image input processing circuit, a digital/analog signal processing circuit, an auxiliary image adjusting circuit and an auxiliary image generating circuit for generating auxiliary Image is sent to image overlay processing 'image overlay processing to superimpose data into new images, and then Going to & on the screen to provide the driver with the distance between the front and rear scenes and other 1333905 vehicles. The structure has the superposition function of literature and video and auxiliary images, but the text superimposed is only the car. It is only from the information, it is used for the distance between the police and the rear vehicle. Therefore, it does not have the function of superimposing the storage information (such as the speed of the vehicle, the signal of the vehicle, the speed of the vehicle) and the driving image, so that it cannot provide an accident. The invention aims to provide a material recorder with a text disc shadow superimposition function which can superimpose and process the vehicle money and the driving image through the integrated control module. 'To provide complete driving images and financial conditions, and to store and display the functions of traffic information and driving information, and can be used as an objective basis for traffic accidents. ^In the setting of the function, (4) when the vehicle is equipped with the material pick-up order, the real-time image outside the vehicle is captured to generate a line image, and the vehicle is taken by the driving information operation unit (4), = Like the capture unit and the bicycle: # 取取 unit respectively - the whole module is electrically connected 1 _ _ _ the vehicle control and the integrated control module further contains ... 仃 贝 讯 讯 汛 汛 汛 汛Superimposing the early memory unit electrical connection, which is used to add the most: the wide image of the circuit and the vehicle-owned gas to the tenth, and the image of the driving and the line of the vehicle are recorded and stored. The control module is connected to be used to superimpose the whole person's electric number, and the display is not early, and the dynamic picture is displayed: ^ The vehicle reduction information and the driving color image are 1333905. The second object of the present invention is to provide a The RTC function can superimpose the travel time on the driving image, completely record the relevant event time image file, and integrate with the driving information to provide complete driving record and comparison function, and record the image file for the file name. To facilitate the query. In order to achieve the above-mentioned function, a date setting module RTC is built in the integrated control module, and a perpetual calendar can be set in the display unit to change or reset the year, month, day, hour, minute and second. [Embodiment] 基本· The basic technical features of the present invention, as shown in the first to fourth figures, the present invention can simultaneously superimpose the driving information and the driving image to provide complete driving images and driving information, and have storage and display. The driving image and driving information function is used as objective and favorable evidence for traffic accidents. To achieve the above effects, the method includes: an image capturing unit (20) disposed on a vehicle (10) for timing capture An instant image outside the vehicle (10) to generate a line of vehicle images; a line information capture unit (30) for capturing driving information of the vehicle (10) while driving; and an integrated control module ( 40) electrically connected to the image capturing unit (20) and the driving information capturing unit (30) for integrating and controlling the driving image and the driving information, and comprising a driving image and a driving image The image superimposing circuit (41) for superimposing the driving information; a memory unit (50) electrically connected to the image superimposing circuit (41) for using the superimposed integrated driving image and the Storing the vehicle information to be recorded; 1,333,905 and a display unit (60), which is integrated with the control module (4〇) electrically connected to the integration of the superimposed information of the traffic information and the traffic in writing the image displayed. For the specific implementation of the image capturing unit, please refer to the first to fourth figures. The image capturing unit (2) of the present invention is installed in the vehicle (10) to capture images outside the vehicle, and includes: Lens device (21); ^ a photosensitive element (22) CCD / CMOS, comprising a photosensitive surface, and focusing the image light source on the photosensitive surface through the lens device, through the photosensitive surface of the photosensitive surface can be converted into a plurality of And an image processor (23), comprising: a buffer memory (230) for storing the electronic signal, wherein the signal of the buffer memory (23〇) is read for image processing, and Generate the driving image. Refer to the first figure to provide an integrated control module _ (40) and one of the vehicles (1〇) can regional control network (c〇ntrolleF Area

Network)進行資訊連結,而可具備CAN區域控制網路之節 點功能,為此目的,本發明之行車資訊擷取單元(3〇)係為 一 CAN控制器(30a),該CAN控制器(3〇a)透過一 CAN匯流排 (12)擷取該車輛(1〇)之一行車電腦CAN主控端(丨丨)的行車 資訊。 肆.整合控制模組的具體實施 4. 1微處理器的具體實施 请參看第一、二圖所示,為整合控制行車影像與行車 1333905 資訊,本發明之整合控制模組(40)更包含有一與該影像擷 取單元(20)、該行車資訊擷取單元(30)及該影像疊加電路 (41)電連接的該微處理器(42),用以控制該行車影像與該 行車資訊之擷取與運作。 4. 2日期設定模組RTC的具體實施 請參看第一、二圖所示,為具備RTC功能,本發明之 整合控制模組(40)更包含有一日期設定模組RTC(43),而 可於該顯示單元(60)設定萬年曆,藉以變更或重新設定 •年、月、日、時、分與秒。 上述具體實施例中之第一種可行實施例,該日期設定 模組RTC(43)係内建於該微處理器(42)。 上述具體實施例中之第二種可行實施例,該日期設定 模組RTC(43)與該微處理器(42)係為電連接的各別獨立電 路。 4. 3影像疊加電路的具體實施 φ 請參看第一、二圖所示,本發明之影像疊加電路(41) 進一步包括: 一螢幕顯示電路OSD (410); 一影像訊號同步分離電路(411 ),用以將與該行車資訊 相應的字元疊加到該行車影像中;及 一快閃記憶體(412),以記憶所需顯示字元的字體,以 供該螢幕顯示電路OSD(410)存取之用。 上述具體實施例中,該影像疊加電路(41)更包括一 LM1881 1C(圖中未示),用以使所顯示的該晝面達到影像 1333905 外同步的處理。 伍·記錄器的具體實施 5. 1記憶單元的具體實施 請參看第一、四圖所示,為達行車記錄器之目的,該 記憶單元(5 0 )包含: 一讀卡裝置(51),其與該整合控制模組(40)之微處理 器(42)電連接; 一記憶卡(52),其可供與讀卡裝置(51)插接訊號連 *通,以將該行車資訊資訊及該行車影像予以儲存。 5. 2 USB主晶片組/USB OTG晶片組的具體實施 請參看第一圖所示,本發明更包含一 USB主晶片組 /USB OTG晶片組(70),其第一種具體實施例中,該USB 主晶片組/USB OTG晶片組(70)係内建於該微處理器(42) 中,以供一 USB隨身碟(80)插接訊號連通。 請參看第一圖所示,本發明USB主晶片組/USB 0TG晶 _片組(70)的第二種具體實施例,該微處理器(42)與USB主 晶片組/USB 0TG晶片組(70)係採用分離式各別單體的設 置,故該微處理器(42)與USB主晶片組/USB 0TG晶片組(70) 形成電性連接,以供一 USB隨身碟(80)插接而可訊號連通。 陸·電源供應單元的具體實施 請參看第一圖所示,本發明更包含一電源供應單元 (90),其係與車輕(10)之電池(圖中未示)電性連接,以輸 出穩壓之電源給該影像擷取單元(20)、行車資訊擷取單元 (30)、該整合控制模組(40)以及該顯示單元(60)。 .11 1333905 柒·顯示單元的.具體實施 請參看第一至三圖及第五圖所示,本發明之顯示單元 (60)係安裝於車輛(10)内可供駕駛人觀看的位置上,其包 含有: 一液晶顯示模組(LCM )(61),其用以將已疊加整合之 該行車影像及該行車資訊轉換成可供畫面顯示的顯示訊 號;及 一液晶顯示器(LCD)(62),將該顯示訊號予以顯示成 一動態的畫面。 捌·本發明之設計概念 請參看第一至五圖所示,本發明主要係結合CMOS/CCD 影像擷取單元(20)、行車資訊擷取單元(30)、整合控制模 組(40)、影像疊加電路(41)以及記憶單元(50)來實現行車 影像與行車資訊整合疊加的行車記錄器,並透過影像疊加 電路(41)將完整之行車資訊整合疊加於行車影像中,而可 透過記憶單元(50)來記錄影像資訊,以及於顯示單元(60) 中顯示。 請參看第一至四圖所示,本發明於實際運作實施 時,可透過CMOS/CCD影像擷取單元(20)以定時擷取車外的 影像,並透過CAN匯流排(12)來向行車電腦的CAN主控端 (11)取得車輛(10 )的各項行車資訊,完整地將行車影像與 行車資訊儲存至記憶單元(50)中。此外,為了提供更方便 的記憶單元(50)擴充,本發明亦可透過USB主晶片組/USB 0TG晶片組(70),直接寫入至USB隨身碟(80)。 12 即可拔取記憶卡或是USB隨身碟 當發生交通事故時, (80)來進來資料的比對。 ^ +赞明具體實施例的運作 制影= 處理器⑽來控 ),、仃車 > 甙擷取單元的擷取運作,其 t的士週邊設計性的設計方式。且於實際運作實施 ’’發明可應用單獨的微處理器(42)來結合一個獨立的 CAN控制H(3()a)(如,Νχρ __),或是應用已經整合 ⑽控制器(30a)的微處理器(42)(如,α_ T89C51CGG1)。此外,也可單獨連接Flash記憶體或是記 憶卡(如,邡卡)的介面,或是透過USB主晶片組/USB 0TG 曰曰j、’且(70)來連接usb隨身碟(8〇)。並可根據實際的成本 考量,可以提供最佳的裝置設計。當然,也可省略can匯 流排(12)的連接,僅單獨具備影像拍攝儲存的功能。 本發明系統開始運作時,首先啟動微處理器(42)所内 建的RTC(33)設定功能,使用者可以在顯示單元(6〇)上設 定萬年曆,藉以變更或設定年、月、日、時、分與秒;此 外,亦可設定影像拍攝的間隔秒數、解析度或是選擇儲存 的記憶單元;另,亦可設定記憶單元(5〇)之覆蓋的功能, 以決定是否要執行歷史檔案的覆蓋寫入功能。 請參看第一圖所示’此時行車資訊擷取單元透過CAN 匯流排(12)來讀取車輛(1〇)之can主控端(11)所傳遞的相 關訊息’包括引擎轉速、煞車及車速等資訊並傳至微處理 器(42)中,再以影像疊加電路(41)將微處理器所傳來之行 13 1333905 車影像與行車資訊進行整合疊加處理,再由記憶單元(50) 記錄整合後的影像資訊,最後忐顯示單元(60)以整合的晝 面來顯示,如第五圖所示。 此外,當車輛(10)行進時,即可以固定的時間間隔, 解析度,車輛資訊以RTC作為檔名,不斷地更新並儲存至 所設定的記憶單元(50)中。例如,200701 03231059. jpg 影像檔或是200701 03121 040. txt。當儲存媒體滿時,即可 加以覆蓋,或是在顯示單元上顯示儲存容量已滿的訊息。 拾·結論 隨著,汽車電子科技的不斷地發展之下,相關汽車的 CAN節點的應用也越來越多元,透過本發明的設計下,以 提供給駕駛人更安全、更有助益的行車安全裝置。 因此,藉由上述之結構設置,本發明確實具有下列所 述之特點: 1. 透過整合控制模組可同時將行車資訊與行車影像疊 加處理,以提供完整的行車影像與行車資訊,並具有儲存 以及顯示行車影像與行車資訊功能,而可作為行車交通事 故之客觀有利證據。 2. 具備RTC功能,可以將行車時間疊加至行車影像 上,完整地記錄相關事件時間影像檔上,並可與行車資訊 整合,以提供完整的行車記錄與比對功能,並可以時間為 檔名記錄影像檔案,以方便查詢。 3. 可將行車資訊及所拍攝影像儲存至記憶體或是記 憶卡,方便攜帶,且操作容易。 ^ u u y\jj 以上所述,僅為本發明之一 定本創作之. . T仃實她例,並非用以限 内容、特徵以及1精神而h甘]申°月專利範圍所述之 包含於本菸… 其他變化的等效實施,皆應 利範圍之結構特徵,未見於_/所,、體界疋於申清專 性,已符合發明專利要件,^依=品,且具實用性與進步 〇 ^ ^ ^ 要件茇依法具文提出申請,謹請鈞 局依法核,利,以維護本中請人合法之權益。Network) can perform the information link, and can have the node function of the CAN area control network. For this purpose, the driving information capturing unit (3〇) of the present invention is a CAN controller (30a), and the CAN controller (3) 〇 a) Capture the driving information of the CAN main control terminal (丨丨) of one of the vehicles (1〇) through a CAN bus (12).肆. Implementation of the integrated control module 4.1 The specific implementation of the microprocessor, please refer to the first and second figures, in order to integrate the control of driving images and driving 1333905 information, the integrated control module (40) of the present invention further includes The microprocessor (42) is electrically connected to the image capturing unit (20), the driving information capturing unit (30) and the image superimposing circuit (41) for controlling the driving image and the driving information. Capture and operate. 4. 2 The date setting module RTC is implemented as shown in the first and second figures. In order to have the RTC function, the integrated control module (40) of the present invention further includes a date setting module RTC (43). The perpetual calendar is set in the display unit (60) to change or reset the year, month, day, hour, minute and second. In a first possible embodiment of the above specific embodiment, the date setting module RTC (43) is built in the microprocessor (42). In a second possible embodiment of the above specific embodiment, the date setting module RTC (43) and the microprocessor (42) are separate independent circuits electrically connected. 4. 3 image superimposing circuit implementation φ Please refer to the first and second figures, the image superimposing circuit (41) of the present invention further comprises: a screen display circuit OSD (410); an image signal synchronization separation circuit (411) a character for corresponding to the driving information is superimposed on the driving image; and a flash memory (412) for memorizing the font of the desired display character for the screen display circuit OSD (410) to store Use it. In the above embodiment, the image superimposing circuit (41) further includes an LM1881 1C (not shown) for causing the displayed face to reach the external synchronization of the image 1333905. The specific implementation of the recorder 1. The specific implementation of the memory unit, as shown in the first and fourth figures, for the purpose of the driving recorder, the memory unit (50) comprises: a card reading device (51), It is electrically connected to the microprocessor (42) of the integrated control module (40); a memory card (52) is provided for interfacing with the card reading device (51) to enable the driving information And the driving image is stored. 5. 2 USB main chip set / USB OTG chip set implementation, please refer to the first figure, the present invention further includes a USB main chip set / USB OTG chip set (70), in a first specific embodiment, The USB main chipset/USB OTG chipset (70) is built into the microprocessor (42) for a USB flash drive (80) to be connected to the signal. Referring to the first figure, a second embodiment of the USB main chip set/USB 0TG crystal chip set (70) of the present invention, the microprocessor (42) and the USB main chip set/USB 0TG chipset ( 70) The separation of the individual units is used, so the microprocessor (42) is electrically connected to the USB main chip set/USB 0TG chip set (70) for plugging a USB flash drive (80). The signal can be connected. For the specific implementation of the land power supply unit, as shown in the first figure, the present invention further includes a power supply unit (90) electrically connected to the battery (not shown) of the vehicle light (10) for output. The regulated power supply is provided to the image capturing unit (20), the driving information capturing unit (30), the integrated control module (40), and the display unit (60). .11 1333905 柒·Display unit. For details, please refer to the first to third and fifth figures. The display unit (60) of the present invention is installed in the vehicle (10) for the driver to view. The system includes: a liquid crystal display module (LCM) (61) for converting the integrated driving image and the driving information into a display signal for displaying the screen; and a liquid crystal display (LCD) (62) ), the display signal is displayed as a dynamic picture.捌· The design concept of the present invention is shown in the first to fifth figures. The present invention mainly combines a CMOS/CCD image capturing unit (20), a driving information capturing unit (30), an integrated control module (40), The image superimposing circuit (41) and the memory unit (50) are used to realize the integrated driving recorder of the driving image and the driving information, and the integrated driving information is integrated and superimposed on the driving image through the image superimposing circuit (41), and the memory can be transmitted through the memory. The unit (50) records image information and displays it in the display unit (60). Please refer to the first to fourth figures. In the actual implementation of the present invention, the CMOS/CCD image capturing unit (20) can be used to periodically capture images outside the vehicle and pass through the CAN busbar (12) to the driving computer. The CAN main control terminal (11) obtains various driving information of the vehicle (10), and completely stores the driving image and driving information into the memory unit (50). In addition, in order to provide a more convenient memory unit (50) expansion, the present invention can also be directly written to the USB flash drive (80) via the USB main chipset/USB 0TG chipset (70). 12 You can retrieve the memory card or USB flash drive. In the event of a traffic accident, (80) come in to compare the data. ^ + Appreciate the operation of the specific embodiment of the production of the shadow = the processor (10) to control), the brakes > the capture unit's capture operation, its design design around the taxi. And in actual operation, the 'invention can apply a separate microprocessor (42) to combine a separate CAN control H(3()a) (eg, Νχρ__), or the application has been integrated (10) controller (30a) Microprocessor (42) (eg, α_T89C51CGG1). In addition, you can also connect the flash memory or the interface of the memory card (such as Leica), or connect the USB flash drive (8〇) through the USB main chipset/USB 0TG 曰曰j, 'and (70). . It can provide the best device design based on actual cost considerations. Of course, the connection of the can bus (12) can also be omitted, and only the image capturing and storing function can be separately provided. When the system of the present invention starts to operate, the RTC (33) setting function built in the microprocessor (42) is first activated, and the user can set a perpetual calendar on the display unit (6〇) to change or set the year, month, and day. Hours, minutes and seconds; in addition, you can also set the interval between images, the resolution, or the selected memory unit. Alternatively, you can set the function of the memory unit (5〇) to determine whether to execute the history. File overwrite function. Please refer to the figure above. 'At this time, the driving information acquisition unit reads the related message transmitted by the can host (11) of the vehicle (1〇) through the CAN busbar (12), including engine speed, braking and The information such as the speed of the vehicle is transmitted to the microprocessor (42), and then the image superimposed circuit (41) integrates the image of the 13 13333905 vehicle and the driving information transmitted by the microprocessor, and then the memory unit (50) The integrated image information is recorded, and finally the display unit (60) is displayed with the integrated face, as shown in the fifth figure. In addition, when the vehicle (10) travels, the time interval, resolution, and vehicle information can be constantly updated and stored in the set memory unit (50) with a fixed time interval. For example, 200701 03231059. jpg Image file or 200701 03121 040. txt. When the storage medium is full, it can be overwritten or a message indicating that the storage capacity is full is displayed on the display unit. Picking up conclusions With the continuous development of automotive electronic technology, the application of CAN nodes of related automobiles is becoming more and more diverse, and the driving of the present invention is provided to provide safer and more helpful driving for the driver. safety equipment. Therefore, with the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the present invention does have the following features: 1. The integrated control module can simultaneously superimpose the driving information and the driving image to provide complete driving image and driving information, and has storage. It also displays the driving image and driving information functions, and can be used as objective and favorable evidence for traffic accidents. 2. With RTC function, it can superimpose the driving time on the driving image, completely record the relevant event time image file, and integrate with the driving information to provide complete driving record and comparison function, and the time can be the file name. Record image files for easy access. 3. It can store driving information and captured images to memory or memory card, which is easy to carry and easy to operate. ^ uuy\jj The above is only a certain creation of the present invention. T 仃 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她 她Smoke... The equivalent implementation of other changes, the structural characteristics of the range of benefits, not found in _ /, the body boundary 申 in Shen Qing obligate, has met the requirements of the invention patent, ^ 依 = product, and practical and progressive 〇^ ^ ^ The 要 茇 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 提出 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。

【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本發縣本控制方塊示意圖; 第二圖係本發明另一控制方塊之示意圖; 第三圖係本發明安裝於後車内之實施示意圖; 及 ^四圖係本發明整合影像操取單元之外觀示意圖; 第五圖係本發明於顯示單元中顯示晝面之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the present control block of the present invention; the second diagram is a schematic diagram of another control block of the present invention; the third diagram is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the invention installed in the rear vehicle; The schematic diagram of the appearance of the integrated image manipulation unit of the present invention; the fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the present invention for displaying the pupil surface in the display unit. [Main component symbol description]

(10)車輛 (12)CAN匯流排 (21)鏡頭裝置 (23)影像處理器 (30)行車資訊擷取單元 (40)整合控制模組 (410)螢幕顯示電路〇sd (412)快閃記憶體 (4 3 )日期設定模組rtc (11)行車電腦CAN主控端 (20)影像擷取單元 (22)感光元件CCD/CMOS (230)緩衝記憶體 (30a)CAN控制器 (41) 影像疊加電路 (411)影像訊號同步分離電路 (42) 微處理器 (50)記憶單元 15 1333905 (51)讀卡裝置 (52)記.憶卡 (60)顯示單元 (61)液晶顯示模組(LCM) (62)液晶顯示器(LCD) (70)USB主晶片組/USB OTG晶片 組 (80)USB隨身碟 (90)電源供應單元(10) Vehicle (12) CAN bus (21) Lens device (23) Image processor (30) Driving information capture unit (40) Integrated control module (410) Screen display circuit 〇sd (412) Flash memory Body (4 3 ) Date setting module rtc (11) Driving computer CAN main control terminal (20) Image capturing unit (22) Photosensitive element CCD/CMOS (230) Buffer memory (30a) CAN controller (41) Image Superimposed circuit (411) image signal synchronization separation circuit (42) microprocessor (50) memory unit 15 1333905 (51) card reading device (52) memory card (60) display unit (61) liquid crystal display module (LCM (62) Liquid crystal display (LCD) (70) USB main chip set / USB OTG chipset (80) USB flash drive (90) power supply unit

Claims (1)

1333905 Γ____ ; ”年7月/¾修(更)正本 十、專利範圍 1 · 一種具備文字與影像疊加功能之行車記錄器,其包括: 一影像擷取單元,其設置於一車輛上,用以定時擷取 該車輛外的即時影像,以產生一行車影像; 一行車資訊擷取單元,其用以擷取該車輛於行駛時 的行車資訊,該行車資訊擷取單元係為一 CAN控制器,該 CAN控制器透過一 CAN匯流排擷取該車輛之一行車電腦CAN 主控端的行車資訊;及 ® 一整合控制模組,其分別與該影像擷取單元及該行車 資訊擷取單元電連接,用以整合控制該行車影像與該行車 資訊,且其包含一用以將該行車影像與該行車資訊予以疊 加處理的影像疊加電路,該影像疊加電路包括一螢幕顯示 電路(0SD )、一影像訊號同步分離電路及一 LM1881 1C, 用以使所顯示的該晝面達到影像外同步的處理,使與該行 車資訊相應的字元疊加到該行車影像中,該整合控制模組 鲁更包含有一日期設定模組RTC,而可於該顯示單元設定萬 年曆,藉以變更或重新設定年、月、日、時、分與秒; 一記憶單元,其與該影像疊加電路電連接,用以將已 疊加整合之該行車影像與該行車資訊予以記錄儲存;及 一顯示單元,其與該整合控制模組電連接,用以將已 疊加整合之該行車資訊與該行車影像以晝面來顯示。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之具備文字與影像疊加功 能之行車記錄器,其中,該記憶單元包含: 一讀卡裝置,其與該整合控制模組電連接; 17 1333905 一記憶卡,其可供與讀卡裝置插接訊號連通,以將該 行車資訊資訊及該行車影像予以儲存。 ^·如申請專利範圍第!項所述之具備文字與影像疊加功 犯之行車記錄器’其中,該影像疊加電路更包括— ㈣’以記憶所需顯示字元的字體,以供 (0SD )存取之用。 黑I顯不電路 B339051333905 Γ____ ; "July/3⁄4 repair (more) original ten, patent range 1 · A driving recorder with text and image overlay function, comprising: an image capturing unit, which is arranged on a vehicle for Timely capturing an instant image outside the vehicle to generate a line of vehicle images; a line information reading unit for capturing driving information of the vehicle during driving, the driving information capturing unit being a CAN controller The CAN controller captures driving information of the CAN host of one of the driving computers of the vehicle through a CAN bus; and an integrated control module electrically connected to the image capturing unit and the driving information capturing unit respectively. The image superimposing circuit includes a screen display circuit (0SD) and an image signal for integrating and controlling the driving image and the driving information, and comprising an image superimposing circuit for superimposing the driving image and the driving information. The synchronous separating circuit and an LM1881 1C are used for the displayed image to achieve the out-of-image synchronization process, so that the characters corresponding to the driving information are superimposed In the driving image, the integrated control module includes a date setting module RTC, and the perpetual calendar can be set in the display unit to change or reset the year, month, day, hour, minute and second; It is electrically connected to the image superimposing circuit for recording and storing the superimposed integrated driving image and the driving information; and a display unit electrically connected to the integrated control module for integrating the superimposed integrated The driving information and the driving image are displayed in a side view. 2. The driving recorder having the text and image superimposing function as described in claim 1, wherein the memory unit comprises: a card reading device, and the Integrated control module electrical connection; 17 1333905 A memory card that can be connected to the card reader device to store the driving information and the driving image. ^· As described in the scope of claim patent item A driving recorder with text and image overlay cums. The image overlay circuit further includes - (4) 'memorize the fonts required to display the characters for (0S) D) Access. Black I display circuit B33905 ί-1 ίίπ修(更)正本 Η*一、圖式: •· »ΙΗΊ-1 ίίπ repair (more) original Η * one, schema: •· »ΙΗ 1-333905 Γ Ί %1-333905 Γ Ί % L J 1633905L J 1633905 B33905B33905 CJl CO S 1-333905CJl CO S 1-333905 70 km 97^02』22m Yesas薛 No S 一CJ1M2070 km 97^02』22m Yesas Xue No S One CJ1M20
TW97107158A 2008-02-29 2008-02-29 Drive recorder having text and image superimposed function TW200936412A (en)

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TWI573097B (en) * 2012-01-09 2017-03-01 能晶科技股份有限公司 Image capturing device applying in movement vehicle and image superimposition method thereof
TW201438941A (en) * 2013-04-09 2014-10-16 Xie Fu Fu Driving recorder device capable of recording vehicle body information and recording method thereof
US10643298B2 (en) * 2018-02-14 2020-05-05 Realtek Semiconductor Corporation Video processing system and processing chip

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