TWI329635B - Tetrahydroquinolinones and their use as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors - Google Patents

Tetrahydroquinolinones and their use as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors Download PDF

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TWI329635B
TWI329635B TW095130667A TW95130667A TWI329635B TW I329635 B TWI329635 B TW I329635B TW 095130667 A TW095130667 A TW 095130667A TW 95130667 A TW95130667 A TW 95130667A TW I329635 B TWI329635 B TW I329635B
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dihydro
quinolin
dimethyl
ylethynyl
group
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TW095130667A
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TW200728283A (en
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Aigars Jirgensons
Ieva Jaunzeme
Ivars Kalvinsh
Maksims Vanejevs
Valerjans Kauss
Christopher Graham Raphael Parsons
Markus Henrich
Tanja Weil
Wojciech Danysz
Claudia Jatzke
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Merz Pharma Gmbh & Co Kgaa
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Description

1329635 (1) 九、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 發明領域 本發明係有關新穎代謝性麩胺酸受體(mGluR)調節 劑’彼之合成方法和藉由投予該等物質治療及/或預防神 經性疾病。 【先前技術】 發明背景 神經元刺激係藉中樞神經系(C N S )經由神經元釋出 之神經傳導物質的交互作用傳導,該神經傳導物質對其他 神經元之神經受體具有特定影響。 L -麩胺酸被認爲是哺乳動物c N S中的主要興奮神經 傳導物質,結果在很多的生理程序中扮演重要角色。麩胺 酸鹽-依賴性刺激受體分爲二種主組。第一組包含配位體 控制之離子通道而第二組包含代謝性麩胺酸受體 (mGluR )。代謝性麩胺酸受體爲 G-蛋白偶聯的受體 (GPCR )之亞族。有離子性和代謝性麩胺酸受體二者在 C N S之外的周邊角色例如,在慢性疼痛狀態的角色之增加 證據。1329635 (1) IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a novel metabolic glutamate receptor (mGluR) modulator, a method of synthesizing the same, and by administering such substances and/or Or prevent neurological diseases. [Prior Art] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Neuronal stimulation is transmitted by the interaction of neurotransmitters released by neurons by the central nervous system (C N S ), which has a specific influence on the neuroreceptors of other neurons. L-glutamic acid is considered to be the major excitatory neurotransmitter in mammalian c N S and as a result plays an important role in many physiological processes. The glutamate-dependent stimulating receptors are divided into two main groups. The first group contains ligand-controlled ion channels and the second group contains metabolic glutamate receptors (mGluR). The metabolic glutamate receptor is a subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Evidence for the role of both ionic and metabolic glutamate receptors in peripheral roles outside of C N S, for example, in chronic pain states.

目前,已知這些mGURs之八種不同成員。根結構參 數例如序列相同性(sequence homology )、這些受體所利 用之第二信使系统和它們對低分子量化合物之不同親和 性,此八種受體可分爲三組·· mGluRl和mGluR5屬於第I (2) 1329635 組,其偶聯至磷脂酶C和其活性導致細胞內鈣離子活動 作用。mGluR2和mGluR3二者屬於第II組和mGluR4、 mGluR6、mGluR7和mG1 uR 8屬於第丨π組,其偶聯至腺 甘酸環化酶且其活性造成第一信使cAMP之減少和同樣地 造成神經元活性之抑制。Currently, eight different members of these mGURs are known. Root structure parameters such as sequence homology, the second messenger system utilized by these receptors, and their different affinities for low molecular weight compounds, the eight receptors can be divided into three groups: · mGluRl and mGluR5 belong to the Group I (2) 1329635, which is coupled to phospholipase C and whose activity results in intracellular calcium ion activity. Both mGluR2 and mGluR3 belong to Group II and mGluR4, mGluR6, mGluR7 and mG1 uR8 belong to the 丨π group, which is coupled to adenylate cyclase and whose activity causes a decrease in the first messenger cAMP and likewise causes neurons Inhibition of activity.

第I組mGluR調節劑己顯示調節經由突觸後機制突觸 前地釋出之神經傳導物質麩胺酸鹽的效果。而且,因爲這 些調節劑可爲正及/或負第I組mGluR調節劑二者,所以 該等調節劑可增加或抑制這些代謝性受體之效果。因爲各 種影響CNS之病理生理過程和疾病狀態被認爲是與異常 麩胺酸鹽神經傳導有關且已知第I組mGluR顯示表現於些 CNS的一區域,所以這些受體之調節劑在CNS疾病的治 療中有治療上的利益。 因此,可投予第I組mGluR調節劑以提供急性和慢性 病理情況例如下列之神經保護:AIDS -相關的癡呆、阿耳 滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease )、人類賈庫氏症候群 (Creutzfeld-Jakob’s syndrome)、牛海綿狀腦病(bovine spongiform encephalopathy ) ( BSE)或其他普林蛋白 (prion )相關的感染、涉及粒腺體功能缺陷 (mitochondrial dysfunction)之疾病、涉及 /3 -澱粉樣病 及/或tau蛋白病(tauopathy)之疾病例如唐氏症、肝性 腦病變(hepatic encephalopathy )、杭丁頓氏舞蹈症 (Huntington’s disease)、運動神經性疾病例如肌萎縮性 側索硬化症(amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) ( ALS)、多 (3) 1329635 發性硬化(MS )、橄欖核橋腦小腦萎縮症(olivopontocerebellar atrophy ) 、 手 術後認 知缺損 ( post-operative cognitive deficit )( POCD )、帕金森症、帕金森氏癡 呆、輕度知能障礙(mild cognitive impairment)、拳擊家Group I mGluR modulators have been shown to modulate the effects of the neurotransmitter glutamate released presynaptic via the postsynaptic mechanism. Moreover, because these modulators can be both positive and/or negative Group I mGluR modulators, such modulators can increase or inhibit the effects of these metabolic receptors. Because various pathophysiological processes and disease states affecting the CNS are thought to be related to abnormal glutamate nerve conduction and it is known that Group I mGluR is shown to be expressed in a region of the CNS, modulators of these receptors are involved in CNS disease. There is a therapeutic benefit in the treatment. Thus, Group I mGluR modulators can be administered to provide acute and chronic pathological conditions such as neuroprotection such as: AIDS-related dementia, Alzheimer's disease, human giku syndrome (Creutzfeld-Jakob's) Syndrome), bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or other prion-related infections, diseases involving mitochondrial dysfunction, /3 -amyloidosis and/or Diseases of tauopathy such as Down's disease, hepatic encephalopathy, Huntington's disease, motor neuropathy such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), multiple (3) 1329635 primary sclerosis (MS), olivopontocerebellar atrophy, post-operative cognitive deficit (POCD), Parkinson's disease, Parkinson's disease Dementia, mild cognitive impairment, boxer

癡呆、血管性和額葉性癡呆、知能障礙、眼外傷或疾病 (例如青光眼、視網膜病變、黃斑病變)、頭和脊髓外傷 /創傷、血糖過低症、缺氧症(例如產期(perinatal))、 局部缺血(例如起因於心跳停止、中風、繞道手術或移 植)、痙攣、神經膠瘤和其他腫瘤、內耳損傷(例如耳 鳴、聲音或藥物導致)、L-多巴藥物導致和遲發性運動障 礙(tardive dyskinesia ) ° 在本文中之其他指徵包括對下列情況之癥狀影響:成 癮(尼古丁、酒精、鴉片劑、古柯鹼、安非他命、肥胖症 和其他)、肌萎縮性側索硬化症(amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ) ( ALS )、焦慮和恐慌症、注意力不足過動障 礙症 ( attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ) (ADHD )、不寧腿症候群(不寧腿症候群(restless leg syndrome)和過動兒、自閉症、痙攣/癲癇、癡呆(例如 阿耳滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease)、柯薩可夫精神症 (Korsakoff syndrome)、血管性癡呆、HIV 感染)' 重 鬱症(major depressive disorder)或抑鬱症(包括起因於Dementia, vascular and frontal dementia, dysfunction, ocular trauma or disease (eg glaucoma, retinopathy, macular degeneration), head and spinal cord trauma / trauma, hypoglycemia, anoxia (eg perinatal) ), ischemia (eg due to cardiac arrest, stroke, bypass surgery or transplantation), sputum, glioma and other tumors, inner ear damage (eg tinnitus, sound or medication), L-dopa drug-induced and delayed Sexual dyskinesia (tardive dyskinesia) ° Other indications in this article include symptoms of the following conditions: addiction (nicotine, alcohol, opiates, cocaine, amphetamines, obesity, and others), amyotrophic lateral cord Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), anxiety and panic disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), restless leg syndrome (restless leg syndrome) and hyperactivity Children, autism, convulsions/epilepsy, dementia (eg Alzheimer's disease, Cossack's psychosis) (Korsakoff syndrome), vascular dementia, HIV infection) 'major depressive disorder or depression (including causes)

Borna 病毒感染)和躁鬱症(bipolar manic depressive disorder)、耐藥性例如對類鸦片、運動障礙(movement disorders )、緊張不足(dystοnia )、運動困難症 (4)1329635Borna virus infection) and bipolar manic depressive disorder, drug resistance such as opioids, movement disorders, dystοnia, dyskinesia (4) 1329635

(dyskinesia)(例如L-多巴藥物導致之遲發性運動障礙 (tardive dyskinesia)或杭 丁頓氏舞蹈症(Huntington’s disease) ) 、X 染色體易裂症(fragiie x_syndr〇me)、亨 丁頓舞蹈症(Huntington’s chorea )、腸激躁症候群 (irritable bowel syndrome) ( IBS)、偏頭痛 '多發性硬 化、肌肉痙攣、疼痛(慢性和急性,例如發炎疼痛、神經 病性疼痛、觸摸痛 (allodynia )、感覺過敏 (hyperalgesia )、侵害受容性疼痛(ηociceptive Pain))、帕金森症、創傷後壓力症(post traumatic stress disorder)、精神分裂症(正性和負性症狀)、痙 攣、耳鳴、妥瑞特氏症候群(Tourette’s syndrome)、尿 失禁和嘔吐、瘙癢情況(例如搔癢)、睡眠障礙、排尿疾 病、下泌尿道之神經肌肉性失常、胃食道逆流病 (gastroesophageal reflux disease ) ( GERD )、下食道括 約肌(lower esophageal sphincter ) ( LES )、腸胃道功倉巨(dyskinesia) (eg, L-dopa drug-induced tardive dyskinesia or Huntington's disease), X chromosome fragility (fragiie x_syndr〇me), Huntington dance (Huntington's chorea), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), migraine 'multiple sclerosis, muscle spasm, pain (chronic and acute, such as inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, allodynia, feeling) Hyperalgesia, ηociceptive Pain, Parkinson's disease, post traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia (positive and negative symptoms), convulsions, tinnitus, and ritual Tourette's syndrome, urinary incontinence and vomiting, itching (eg pruritus), sleep disorders, urinary disorders, neuromuscular disorders of the lower urinary tract, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), lower esophageal sphincter ( Lower esophageal sphincter ) ( LES ), gastrointestinal tract

障礙(functional gas trointestinal disorders )、消化不 良、反胃、呼吸道感染、暴食症(bulimia nervosa)、慢 性喉炎(laryngitis)、氣喘(例如逆流(reflux)-相關的 氣喘)、肺病、飲食障礙症、肥胖症和肥胖症-相關的疾 病。 第I組mGUR調節劑之另一指徵包括該等其中不需存 在特定情況但其中經由投予本發明化合物可改良特定生理 參數(例如知能增強(cognitive enhancement))之指 徵0 -8 - (5) 1329635 正調節劑特別可用於治療精神分裂症之正和負性症狀 和各種形式之癡呆的認知障礙(c〇gnitive deficit)和輕度 知能障礙(mild cognitive impairment)。 第I組mGluR調節劑之中,特別感興趣者爲顯示對 ♦ mGluR5受體之調節效果和如此可能影響與該等mGluR5 . 受體之功能有關的情況或疾病者。除了 mGluR5調節劑在 預防及/或治療上述情況或疾病上的利用性之外,mGluR5 φ 正調節劑或促動劑可特別用於預防及/或治療mGluR5受體 . 的不足刺激或活性有關之情況或疾病。mGluR5調節劑和 特別是mGluR5正調節劑或促動劑可特別用於預防及/或 治療成癮、神經病性疼痛、L-多巴藥物導致和遲發性運動 障礙(tardive dyskinesia ) 、ALS、X 染色體易裂症 (fragile X-syndrome)、帕金森症、焦慮症、癲癇、精神 分裂症之正性及/或負性症狀、知能障礙、或用於知能增 強(cognitive enhancement)和神經保護 ° . 【發明內容】 本發明 我們已經測定在我們同在申請中的國際專利申請案號 PCT/GB2005/0007 17中所揭示之化合物的種類內之某些乙 烯基-取代之四氫喹啉酮爲第I組mGluR調節劑和特別是 mGluR5調節劑。因此’這些物質可在治療涉及異常麩胺 酸鹽神經傳導或其中第I組mGluR受體之調節產生治療利 益的情況中爲治療上有益的。這些物質較佳以醫藥組成物 -9 - (6) 1329635 之形式投予’其中匕們與一或多個醫藥上可接受的稀釋 劑、載體、或賦形劑一起存在。 發明目的 本發明之一目的爲提供新穎醫藥化合物,其爲四氫喹 啉酮第I組mGIuR調節劑和醫其藥組成物。本發明之另一 目的爲提供一種藉由使用本發明化合物或含彼之醫藥組成 物治療、消除、減輕、緩和、或改善涉及異常麩胺酸鹽神 經傳導的不良CNS疾病之新穎方法。本發明另外的目的 爲提供一種製備四氫喹啉酮活性原則之方法。在下文中另 一目的變成顯而易知,且另外的目的將爲熟習該項技術者 顯而易知的。 發明槪述 我們因此相信我們的發明所包含者特別可以下列字詞 槪述: 一種式I之化合物, ηFunctional gas trointestinal disorders, dyspepsia, nausea, respiratory infections, bulimia nervosa, laryngitis, asthma (eg reflux-related asthma), lung disease, eating disorders, obesity And obesity-related diseases. Another indication of Group I mGUR modulators includes those indications in which no particular conditions are present but wherein certain physiological parameters (e.g., cognitive enhancement) can be improved by administration of the compounds of the invention. 5) 1329635 Positive modulators are particularly useful for the treatment of positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia and cognitive impairment and mild cognitive impairment of various forms of dementia. Among the Group I mGluR modulators, those of particular interest are those showing a regulatory effect on the ♦mGluR5 receptor and such conditions or diseases that may affect the function of the mGluR5 receptor. In addition to the use of mGluR5 modulators in the prevention and/or treatment of the above conditions or diseases, mGluR5 φ positive modulators or activators are particularly useful for the prevention and/or treatment of mGluR5 receptors. Situation or disease. mGluR5 modulators and in particular mGluR5 positive regulators or activators are particularly useful for the prevention and/or treatment of addiction, neuropathic pain, L-dopa drug-induced and tardive dyskinesia, ALS, X Fragile X-syndrome, Parkinson's disease, anxiety, epilepsy, positive and/or negative symptoms of schizophrenia, dynamism, or for cognitive enhancement and neuroprotection. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In the present invention, we have determined certain vinyl-substituted tetrahydroquinolinones in the class of compounds disclosed in International Patent Application No. PCT/GB2005/0007, which is incorporated herein by reference. Group I mGluR modulators and in particular mGluR5 modulators. Thus, these materials may be therapeutically beneficial in the treatment of conditions involving abnormal glutamate neurotransmission or in which modulation of Group I mGluR receptors produces therapeutic benefit. These materials are preferably administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition -9 - (6) 1329635 where they are present together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable diluents, carriers, or excipients. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION One object of the present invention is to provide a novel pharmaceutical compound which is a tetrahydroquinolinone Group I mGIuR modulator and a pharmaceutical composition. Another object of the present invention is to provide a novel method for treating, eliminating, alleviating, alleviating, or ameliorating a poor CNS disease involving abnormal glutamate transmission by using the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutical composition containing the same. A further object of the invention is to provide a process for the preparation of tetrahydroquinolinone activity principles. Further objects will become apparent hereinafter, and additional objects will be apparent to those skilled in the art. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION We therefore believe that the inclusion of our invention may specifically include the following words: a compound of formula I, η

其中 R1表示芳基或雜芳基; -10- (7) (7)1329635 R2和R3,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或吖6燒基; R4和R5’其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或Ci66^基;’ 芳基表示未經取代之苯基環或經5個 取代基=代之苯基環,#可爲相㈣不同,其取代基㈣ 自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之q 6烷基任 意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Ci (;烷氧基,環q 院基、經基、F、C1、Br、!、CN、硝基、二院胺2 基、N-環Cm烷基_N_Ci 6烷胺基、氮咀基、吡咯啶基、 六氫卩比啶基、嗎福啉基、4_Ci d烷基-六氫吡啡基、四唑 基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯s、硫苯基、異噁唑基噻唑 基' 咪唑基、噁二唑基' 吡啶基、嘧啶基和苯基組成之群 組; 雜芳基表示具有從丨至4個雜原子之(雜)芳族5_、 6·或7_員環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧、氮和硫,其中該環 爲未經取代或經丨、2或3個取代基取代,其可爲相同或 不同’其取代基係選自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或漠原子 取代之C,—6烷基、任意經—或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 Cu烷氧基 '環C312烷基、羥基、F、cl、Br、i、CN、 硝基、二-CV6院胺基' N-環C3_12烷基-Ν·〇ΐ 6烷胺基、氮 咀基、吡咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4_Ci 6烷基六 氫吡畊基、四唑基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、 異嚼啤基、噻唑基、咪唑基 '噁二唑基、吡啶基、嚼陡基 和苯基組成之群組; -11 - (8)1329635 且式I之化合物不可表示: 2 -苯基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 2 -吡啶-3-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 2 -間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹琳-5-酮 2- ( 3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2-(3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮Wherein R1 represents aryl or heteroaryl; -10-(7)(7)1329635 R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or hydrazine 6; R4 and R5' may be the same or different, Represents hydrogen or Ci66^; 'aryl" denotes an unsubstituted phenyl ring or 5 substituents = phenyl ring, # may be phase (d) different, and its substituent (IV) is free to pass one or more fluorine Any of the q 6 alkyl groups substituted with a chlorine or bromine atom, substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms; (alkoxy, ring q, base, F, C1, Br, !, CN, Nitro, amphoteric amine 2, N-cycloCm alkyl_N_Ci 6 alkylamino, nitrogen, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydropyridinyl, morpholinyl, 4-Ci d alkyl-hexahydropyridyl Group of morphine, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrole s, thiophenyl, isoxazolylthiazolyl imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl' pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl; Aryl represents a (hetero)aromatic 5-, 6 or 7-membered ring having from 丨 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, wherein the ring is unsubstituted or warp. , 2 or 3 substituents substituted, which can be phase Or different 'substituents are selected from C alkoxy' ring substituted by any C,-6 alkyl group substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or desert atoms, optionally substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms C312 alkyl, hydroxy, F, cl, Br, i, CN, nitro, di-CV6 compound amine 'N-cyclo C3_12 alkyl-Ν·〇ΐ 6 alkylamino group, nitrogen sulfonyl group, pyrrolidinyl group, Hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, 4_Ci 6 alkyl hexahydropyrrole, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, picol, thiazolyl, imidazolyl a group consisting of oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, chewing, and phenyl; -11 - (8) 1329635 and the compound of formula I is not representable: 2-phenylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quin Porphyrin-5-one 2-pyridyl-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-m-tolylvinyl- 7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin- 5-keto 2-(3-hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8- Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-fluoro-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

2- (3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 3- (5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-唾啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯甲腈 2 -噻唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫-6H -喹啉-5 -酮 2 -噁唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 7,7-二甲基-2-吡啶-3-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5- 7,7-二甲基-2-間甲苯基乙烯基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 φ 2- ( 3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫-6H-唾 • 啉-5-酮 2- (3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- (3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 -12- (9)1329635 啉-5-酮 3- ( 7,7-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-苯甲腈 7.7- 二甲基-2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5-酮 7.7- 二甲基-2-噁唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -唾琳- 5-酮2-(3-Chloro-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H- Quinoline-5-one 3-(5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-salin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile 2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7, 8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 7,7-dimethyl-2-pyridine 3--3-ethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-7,7-dimethyl-2-m-tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5 -keto φ 2-( 3-hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-salrosolin-5-one 2-(3-methoxy-benzene Ethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-fluoro-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7 ,8-Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-Bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quino-12-(9)1329635 oxolin-5-one 3-(7,7- Dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile 7.7-dimethyl-2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7 ,8-Dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 7.7-dimethyl-2-oxazol-5-ylacetylene 7,8 - dihydro - 6H - saliva Lin - 5-one

2- (2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H-喹啉-5- 酮或 2- (2 -苯基-噻唑-5 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -唾啉- 5-嗣 和其光學異構物、醫藥上可接受的鹽、水合物、溶劑合物 及多形體。 該類之式I化合物,其中 R2和 R3,其可爲相同或不同,表示甲基、乙基、正 丙基、2-丙基、正丁基或第三丁基及 R4和R5表示氫。 該類之式I化合物,其中 R2和R3表示氫及 R4和R5,其可爲相同或不同,表示甲基、乙基、正 丙基、2-丙基、正丁基或第三丁基。 該類之式I化合物,其中 R2、R3、R4和R5,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫、甲 基或乙基。 -13- (10) 1329635 該類之式I化合物,其中 R1表示芳基; 應了解: 芳基表示未經取代之苯基或經相同或不同取代 - 或二-取代之苯基,該取代基選自由甲基、乙基、 . 基、2-丙基、正丁基、第三丁基、羥基、甲氧基、 基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第三丁氧 φ CF3、CH2F、CH2F、C2F5、OCF3、OC2F5、F、C1 ' > CN、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、四唑基、噁唑基、咲喃 硫苯基、異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、 基、嘧啶基和苯基組成之群組。 該類之式I化合物,其中芳基表示未經取代之苯 在間位位置具有取代基的單-或二-取代之苯基。 該類之式I化合物,其中苯基環係在間位位置二 且取代基不同。 • 該類之式I化合物,其中取代基係選自F、CN、 . 基、四唑基和未經取代之苯基。 該類之式I化合物,其中 R1表示雜芳基; 應了解: 雜芳基表示吡啶-2-基、吡啶-3_基、吡啶-4-基、D 5 -基、噻唑-5-基,其中每一個這些環可未經取代或 基、甲基 '乙基、正丙基、2-丙基、正丁基、第三丁 羥基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正 基單-正丙 乙氧 基、 Br、 i基、 吡啶 :基或 -取代 啦π定 惡唑- 經苯 基、 丁氧 -14- (11) 1329635 基、第二-丁 氧基、CF3、CH2F、CH2F、C2F5、OCF3、 OC2P5、F、Cl ' Br、CN、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、四唑 基、囉哗基、呋喃基、硫苯基、異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑 基 '噁一唑基 '吡啶基或嘧啶基單—或二取代。 該類之式I化合物,其中 @ S $年:未經取代之雜芳基或在間位位置具有取代 基的單·或二-取代之雜芳基環。2-(2-Phenyl-oxazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one or 2-(2-phenyl-thiazol-5-ylethynyl) -7,8-Dihydro-6H-salrin-5-indole and its optical isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates and polymorphs. Compounds of the formula I, wherein R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, represent methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl or tert-butyl and R4 and R5 represent hydrogen. Compounds of the formula I, wherein R2 and R3 represent hydrogen and R4 and R5, which may be the same or different, represent methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl or tert-butyl. Compounds of the formula I, wherein R2, R3, R4 and R5, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl. 1-13- (10) 1329635 A compound of the formula I wherein R1 represents an aryl group; it is to be understood that aryl represents an unsubstituted phenyl group or a phenyl group which is substituted by the same or different or di-substituted, which substituent Selected as methyl, ethyl, ., 2-propyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, methoxy, yl, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, third Butoxy φ CF3, CH2F, CH2F, C2F5, OCF3, OC2F5, F, C1 ' > CN, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, guanidinothiophenyl, isoxazole A group consisting of a thiazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a benzyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, and a phenyl group. A compound of the formula I, wherein aryl represents a mono- or di-substituted phenyl group having an unsubstituted benzene having a substituent at a meta position. A compound of formula I of the formula wherein the phenyl ring is at the meta position and the substituent is different. • A compound of the formula I wherein the substituent is selected from the group consisting of F, CN, .syl, tetrazolyl and unsubstituted phenyl. A compound of the formula I, wherein R1 represents a heteroaryl; it should be understood that: heteroaryl represents pyridin-2-yl, pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-4-yl, D5-yl, thiazol-5-yl, Each of these rings may be unsubstituted or substituted, methyl 'ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl, tert-butoxy, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, iso Propyloxy, n-mono-mono-n-propylethoxy, Br, i-based, pyridine:- or-substituted π-deazolazole - phenyl, butoxy-14-(11) 1329635, second-butoxy Base, CF3, CH2F, CH2F, C2F5, OCF3, OC2P5, F, Cl 'Br, CN, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, tetrazolyl, fluorenyl, furyl, thiophenyl, isoxazole A thiazolyl, imidazolyl-oxazolyl' pyridyl or pyrimidinyl mono- or disubstituted. A compound of the formula I, wherein @S$年: unsubstituted heteroaryl or a mono- or di-substituted heteroaryl ring having a substituent at the meta position.

該類之式I化合物,其中雜芳基環係在間位位置二-取 代且取代基不同。 該類之式I化合物,其中取代基係選自F、CN、吡啶 基、四唑基和未經取代之苯基。 而且’一種治療活動物(包括人類)的與異常麩胺酸 鹽神經傳導有關或其中第I組mGluR受體之調節造成治療 利益之情況或疾病的方法,包含將某量之選自式I之第I 組roGluR調節劑投予至活動物(包括人類),Compounds of the formula I wherein the heteroaryl ring system is di-substituted and the substituents are different at the meta position. A compound of the formula I of the formula wherein the substituent is selected from the group consisting of F, CN, pyridyl, tetrazolyl and unsubstituted phenyl. And a method of treating a living animal (including a human) associated with abnormal glutamate neurotransmission or wherein the modulation of a Group I mGluR receptor results in a therapeutic benefit or disease, comprising selecting a quantity selected from Formula I Group I roGluR modulators are administered to live animals (including humans),

其中 R1表示芳基或雜芳基; R2和R3,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或C, 6烷基; R4和R5’其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或C, 6烷基; -15- (12)1329635 m j m 芳基表示未經取代之苯基環或經 L 2 ό 4 或 5 個 取代基取代之苯基環’其可爲相同或不同,其取代基係選 烷基、羥基 基、N-環C 六氫吡啶基 基、嚼哩基 基、咪唑基 組; 自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之C16烷基y任 意經—或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Ci6烷氧基,環 伽甘 F' Cl' Br' 1' CN> — N硝基、—-C16烷胺 2垸基-N-C,.6垸胺基、氮咀基、吡咯啶基、 嗎福啉基、4-C,.6烷基_六氫吡D井基四唑 呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、異噁唑基、噻哩 囉二哗基、耻啶基 '嘧啶基和苯基組成之群 雜芳基表示具有從1至4個雜原子之(雜)芳族5_、 6_或7-員環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧、氮和硫,其中該環 爲未經取代或經i、2或3個取代基取代,其可爲相同或 不同’其取代基係選自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子 取代之c ! - 6烷基、任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 Cm院氧基、環c3.12烷基、羥基、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、 硝基、〜烷胺基、N-環C3.12烷基-N-C,.6烷胺基、氮 B旦基、耻咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4 _ c 1 j烷基-六 氮啦哄基、四唑基、噁唑基 '呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、 異嚼哩基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基 和苯基組成之群組: 和1其光學異構物、醫藥上可接受的鹽、水合物、溶劑 合物、及多形體; -16- (13) 1329635 其有效減輕該情況或疾病或增強知能。Wherein R1 represents aryl or heteroaryl; R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or C, 6 alkyl; R4 and R5' may be the same or different and represent hydrogen or C, 6 alkyl; -15- (12) 1329635 mjm aryl represents an unsubstituted phenyl ring or a phenyl ring substituted with L 2 ό 4 or 5 substituents which may be the same or different, the substituents being alkyl, a hydroxy group, an N-cycloC hexahydropyridyl group, a decyl group, an imidazolyl group; a C16 alkyl group y optionally substituted with one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, optionally or a plurality of fluorine or chlorine Or a bromine atom substituted Ci6 alkoxy group, cyclogalan F' Cl' Br' 1' CN> - N nitro, -C16 alkylamine 2 fluorenyl-NC, .6 guanamine, nitrogen sulfonyl, pyrrole Pyridyl, morpholinyl, 4-C,.6 alkyl-hexahydropyridyl D-tetrazofuryl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazinidine, shaziridyl A heteroaryl group consisting of a pyrimidinyl group and a phenyl group means a (hetero)aromatic 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring having from 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, Wherein the ring is unsubstituted or substituted by i, 2 or 3 Substituent, which may be the same or different 'substituent is selected from c 6 - 6 alkyl substituted by any one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, optionally substituted with one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms Cm, alkoxy, cyclo c3.12 alkyl, hydroxy, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, nitro, ~alkylamino, N-cyclo C3.12 alkyl-NC, .6 alkylamino, Nitrogen B-denyl, zzaridyl, hexahydropyridyl, oxabulinyl, 4 _ c 1 j alkyl-hexaazinyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl 'furanyl, pyrrolyl, thiobenzene a group consisting of thiol, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl: and 1 optical isomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvent Compounds, and polymorphs; -16- (13) 1329635 which is effective in alleviating the condition or disease or enhancing knowledge.

該類方法,其中與異常麩胺酸鹽神經傳導有關或其中 第I組mGluR受體之調節造成治療利益之情況或疾病係選 自:AIDS-相關的癡呆、阿耳滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease )、人類賈庫氏症候群(Creutzfeld-Jakob’s syndrome )、牛海綿狀腦病(bovine spongiform encephalopathy) (BSE)或其他普林蛋白(prion)相關 的感染、涉及粒腺體功能缺陷 (mitochondrial dysfunction)之疾病、涉及/5-濺粉樣病及/或tau蛋白病 (tauopathy)之疾病例如唐氏症、肝性腦病變(hepatic encephalopathy )、杭 丁頓氏舞蹈症(Huntington’s disease )、運動神經性疾病例如肌萎縮性側索硬化症 (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ) (ALS)、多發性硬化 (MS)、撤檀核橋腦小腦萎縮症(olivoponto-cerebellar atrophy)、手術後認知缺損(post-operative cognitive deficit ) ( P〇CD )、帕金森症、帕金森氏癡呆、輕度知 能障礙(mild cognitive impairment)、拳擊家癡呆、血管 性和額葉性癡呆、知能障礙、眼外傷或疾病(例如青光 眼、視網膜病變、黃斑病變)、頭和脊髓外傷/創傷、血 糖過低症、缺氧症(例如產期)、局部缺血(例如起因於 心跳停止、中風、繞道手術或移植)、痙攣、神經膠瘤和 其他腫瘤、內耳損傷(例如耳鳴、聲音或藥物-導致)、 L-多巴藥物導致和遲發性運動障礙 (tardive dyskinesia )、成癮(尼古丁、酒精、鴉片劑、古柯鹼、 -17- (14)1329635Such a method in which the abnormal glutamate nerve conduction is involved or in which the modulation of the Group I mGluR receptor causes therapeutic benefit or the disease is selected from the group consisting of: AIDS-related dementia, Alzheimer's disease ), human Creutzfeld-Jakob's syndrome, bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or other prion-related infections, diseases involving mitochondrial dysfunction Diseases involving /5-splash-like disease and/or tauopathy such as Down's disease, hepatic encephalopathy, Huntington's disease, motor neuropathic diseases such as Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), multiple sclerosis (MS), olivoponto-cerebellar atrophy, post-operative cognitive deficit (post-operative cognitive deficit) P〇CD), Parkinson's disease, Parkinson's dementia, mild cognitive impairment, boxing dementia, blood vessels Sexual and frontal dementia, dynaminos, ocular trauma or disease (eg glaucoma, retinopathy, macular degeneration), head and spinal cord trauma / trauma, hypoglycemia, anoxia (eg birth), ischemia ( For example, due to cardiac arrest, stroke, bypass surgery or transplantation), sputum, glioma and other tumors, inner ear damage (such as tinnitus, sound or drug-induced), L-dopa drug-induced and tardive dyskinesia (tardive) Dyskinesia ), addiction (nicotine, alcohol, opiates, cocaine, -17- (14) 1329635

安非他命、肥胖症和其他)、焦慮和恐慌症、注意力不足 過動障礙症(attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ) (ADHD)、不寧腿症候群(restless leg syndrome)和過 動兒、自閉症、痙攣/癲癇、癡呆(例如阿耳滋海默症 (Alzheimer’s disease)、柯薩可夫精神症(Korsakoff syndrome )、血管性癡呆、ΗIV感染)、重鬱症(major depressive disorder)或抑鬱症(包括起因於Borna病毒感 染)和躁鬱症(bipolar manic depressive disorder)、耐 藥性例如對類鴉片、運動障礙(movement disorders)、 緊張不足(dystonia)、運動困難症(dyskinesia)(例如 L-多巴藥物導致之遲發性運動障礙(tardive dyskinesia) 或杭丁頓氏舞蹈症(Huntington’s disease) ) 、X染色體Amphetamine, obesity and others), anxiety and panic disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), restless leg syndrome and overactive children, autism, convulsions/ Epilepsy, dementia (such as Alzheimer's disease, Korsakoff syndrome, vascular dementia, sputum IV infection), major depressive disorder or depression (including from Borna) Bipolar manic depressive disorder, drug resistance such as opioids, movement disorders, dystonia, dyskinesia (eg L-dopa drugs are late) Tardive dyskinesia or Huntington's disease, X chromosome

易裂症 (fragile X-syndrome )、亨丁頓舞蹈症 (Huntington’s chorea)、腸激躁症候群(irritable bowel syndrome) (IBS)、偏頭痛、多發性硬化、肌肉痙攣、 疼痛(慢性和急性,例如發炎疼痛、神經病性疼痛、觸摸 痛(allodynia)、感覺過敏(hyperalgesia)、侵害受容 性疼痛(nociceptive pain))、帕金森症、創傷後壓力症 (post traumatic stress disorder)、精神分裂症(正性和 負性症狀)、痙攣、妥瑞特氏症候群(T〇ureUe,s syndrome)、尿失禁和嘔吐、瘙癢情況(例如搔癢)、睡 眠障礙、排尿疾病、下泌尿道之神經肌肉性失常、胃食道 逆流病(gastroesophageal reflux disease ) ( GER D )、下 食道括約肌(lower esophageal sphincter) (LES)、腸胃 -18- (15) 1329635 道功倉b 障礙(functional gastrointestinal disorders )、消Fragile X-syndrome, Huntington's chorea, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), migraine, multiple sclerosis, muscle cramps, pain (chronic and acute, for example Inflamed pain, neuropathic pain, allodynia, hyperalgesia, nociceptive pain, Parkinson's disease, post traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia And negative symptoms), sputum, sputum syndrome (T〇ureUe, s syndrome), urinary incontinence and vomiting, itching (such as itching), sleep disorders, urinary disorders, neuromuscular disorders of the lower urinary tract, stomach Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GER D ), lower esophageal sphincter (LES), gastrointestinal -18- (15) 1329635 functional gastrointestinal disorders

化不良、反胃、呼吸道感染、暴食症(bulimia nervosa)、慢性喉炎(laryngitis) '氣喘(例如逆流 (reflux )-相關的氣喘)、肺病、飲食障礙症、肥胖症和 肥胖症-相關的疾病、曠野恐懼症 '廣泛性焦慮症、強迫 行爲疾病、恐慌症、創傷後壓力症(post traumatic stress disorder)、社交恐懼症(social phobia)、物質導致之焦 慮症、妄想症(delusional disorder)、情感性精神分裂症 (schizoaffective disorder )、類精神分裂性疾患 (schizophreniform disorder )、物質導致之精神性失常 (psychotic disorder )、譫妄、或用於知能增強 (cognitive enhancement)及 / 或神經保護 〇 該類方法’其中化合物以其包含式I之化合物與一或 多種醫藥上可接受的賦形劑或載體的醫藥組成物形式投 予。 進一步’至少一種式I化合物之應用,Malnutrition, nausea, respiratory infections, bulimia nervosa, laryngitis, asthma (eg reflux-related asthma), lung disease, eating disorders, obesity and obesity-related diseases , Wilderness phobia 'Generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post traumatic stress disorder, social phobia, substance-induced anxiety disorder, delusional disorder, emotion Schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, substance-induced psychotic disorder, sputum, or for cognitive enhancement and/or neuroprotection 'wherein the compound is administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients or carriers. Further, the use of at least one compound of formula I,

其中 R1表示芳基或雜芳基; R2和R3,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或q 6烷基; -19- (16) 1329635 R4和R5’其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或C, 6烷基; 應了解: 芳基表示未經取代之苯基環或經1、2、3、4或5個 取代基取代之苯基環,其可爲相同或不同,其取代基係選 自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之$烷基、任 意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Ci 6烷氧基,環c; 院基、經基、F、C1、Br、!、CN、硝基、二* 6烷胺 基、N-環C^2烷基_N_Ci.6烷胺基、氮咀基、吡咯啶基、 /、氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4 · C t _6烷基-六氫吡明;基、四唑 基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基異噁唑基、噻唑 基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基 '嘧啶基和苯基組成之群 組; 雜芳基表示具有從1至4個雜原子之(雜)芳族5_、 6 -或7 -員環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧、氮和硫,其中該環 爲未經取代或經1、2或3個取代基取代,其可爲相同或 ^ 不同,其取代基係選自由任意經一或多個氟 '氯或溴原子 • 取代之Cl_6烷基、任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 . Cw烷氧基、環C3.12院基、羥基、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、 硝基、二-CU6烷胺基、N-環C3.12烷基烷胺基、氮 阻基、吡咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4_Ci 6烷基-六 氫吡畊基、四唑基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、 異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基 和苯基組成之群組; 和其光學異構物、醫藥上可接受的鹽、水合物、溶劑 -20- (17) 1329635 合物及多形體; 其係用於製造一種用於預防及/或治療在包括人類之 動物中的情況或疾病之醫藥’該情況或疾病被第I組 mGIuRl,特別是mGluR5,調節劑之調節效果產生或促 進。 根據本發明使用於製造醫藥的式I化合物己發現爲第 I組mGluR受體的調節劑。特定言之,這些化合物爲 mGluR5受體之調節劑。令人驚訝地傾發現他們顯示對 m(31uR5受體之至少部份地促動或正調節效果。 結果,本發明之一觀點爲一或多種式I化合物的應 用,Wherein R1 represents aryl or heteroaryl; R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or q6 alkyl; -19-(16) 1329635 R4 and R5' may be the same or different and represent hydrogen or C, 6 alkyl; It should be understood that: aryl represents an unsubstituted phenyl ring or a phenyl ring substituted with 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents, which may be the same or different, and the substituents thereof Optional free of any alkyl group substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, any Ci 6 alkoxy group substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, ring c; , C1, Br,! , CN, nitro, bis(6-alkylamino), N-cycloC^2 alkyl _N_Ci.6 alkylamino, nitrogen sulfonyl, pyrrolidinyl, /, hydropyridyl, morpholinyl, 4 C t -6 alkyl-hexahydropyridin; yl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenylisoxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridylpyrimidine a group consisting of a phenyl group and a phenyl group; a heteroaryl group means a (hetero)aromatic 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring having from 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, Wherein the ring is unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, which may be the same or different, the substituents being selected from Cl_6 alkane substituted by any one or more fluorine 'chloro or bromine atoms. Substituted, optionally substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms. Cw alkoxy, ring C3.12, hydroxyl, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, nitro, di-CU6 alkylamino , N-ring C3.12 alkylalkylamine, nitrogen block, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, 4-Ci 6 alkyl-hexahydropyrrole, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, Furanyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, a group consisting of oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl; and optical isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvents-20-(17) 1329635 and many more a body for the manufacture and use of a medicament for the prevention and/or treatment of a condition or disease in an animal including humans. The condition or disease is produced or promoted by a modulatory effect of a Group I mGIuR1, particularly mGluR5, a modulator. . The compound of formula I used in the manufacture of a medicament according to the invention has been found to be a modulator of the Group I mGluR receptor. In particular, these compounds are modulators of the mGluR5 receptor. Surprisingly, they have been shown to exhibit at least partial actuation or positive regulation of m(31uR5 receptor). As a result, one aspect of the invention is the use of one or more compounds of formula I,

. 其中 I R1表示芳基或雜芳基; R2和R3,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或Ci 6院基: R4和R5’其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或Ci6烷基; 應了解: 芳基表示未經取代之苯基環或經1、2、3、 τ·每ζ 5 取代基取代之苯基環,其可爲相同或不同,其取代基係選 自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Ci 1烷基、任 -21 - (18)1329635 意經一或多個氟 烷基、羥基、F 基、N-環C 3-12 、氯或溴原子取代之c,_6烷氧基,環c3.1: 、Cl、Br、I、CN、硝基、二-Ci 6 烷胺 院基-N-Cm烷胺基、氮咀基、吡咯啶基、 六氫吡啶基 '嗎福啉基' 4_Ci 6烷基六氫吡哄基四唑 基嚼哩基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、異噁唑基 '噻唑 基、味哩基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基和苯基組成之群 組; 雜芳基袠示具有從丨至4個雜原子之(雜)芳族5… 6 ·或7-員環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧氮和硫,其中該環 爲未經取代或經1、2或3個取代基取代,其可爲相同或 不同’其取代基係選自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子 取代之Ο:,—烷基、任意經—或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 ci-6 烷氧基、環 C3_12 烷基、羥基、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、 硝基、二-(^.6烷胺基、N-環c3 i2烷基_n_Ci 6烷胺基、氮 咀基、吡咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4_Ci 6烷基-六 氫吡畊基、四唑基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、 異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基 和苯基組成之群組; 和其光學異構物、醫藥上可接受的鹽、水合物、溶劑 合物及多形體; 其係用於製造一種用於預防及/或治療AIDS-相關的癡 呆、阿耳滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease)、人類賈庫氏 症候群(C r e u t z f e 1 d - J a k o b ’ s s y n d r o m e )、牛海綿狀腦病 (bovine spongiform encephalopathy ) ( BSE)或其他普 -22- (19)1329635Wherein I R1 represents an aryl or heteroaryl group; R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or a Ci 6 substituent: R4 and R5' may be the same or different and represent hydrogen or Ci6 alkyl; It is understood that: aryl represents an unsubstituted phenyl ring or a phenyl ring substituted with 1, 2, 3, τ· per ζ 5 substituent, which may be the same or different, and the substituents are selected from any one or a Ci 1 alkyl group substituted with a plurality of fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, any of -21 - (18) 1329635, one or more fluoroalkyl groups, a hydroxyl group, a F group, an N-ring C 3-12 , a chlorine or a bromine atom Substituted c, -6 alkoxy, ring c3.1: , Cl, Br, I, CN, nitro, di-Ci 6 alkylamine-based N-Cm alkylamino, nitrogen-based, pyrrolidinyl, Hexahydropyridyl 'nofolinyl' 4_Ci 6 alkyl hexahydropyridinyltetrazolyl chewing oxime, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoxazolyl 'thiazolyl, misoyl, dioxin a group consisting of azolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl; heteroaryl represents a (hetero)aromatic 5...6- or 7-membered ring having from 丨 to 4 heteroatoms independently Selected from oxygen nitrogen and sulfur, wherein the ring is unsubstituted or 1, 2 or 3 substituents which may be the same or different 'substituent selected from hydrazine substituted by any one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, -alkyl group, any warp- or more Ci-6 alkoxy, cyclo C3_12 alkyl, hydroxy, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, nitro, di-(^.6 alkylamino, N-ring c3 i2 substituted with fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms Alkyl_n_Ci 6 alkylamino, nitrogen, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, 4-Ci 6 alkyl-hexahydropyrrole, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrole a group consisting of thiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl; and optical isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, hydrated , solvates, and polymorphs; for the prevention and/or treatment of AIDS-related dementia, Alzheimer's disease, human Jaku syndrome (C reutzfe 1 d - J akob ' ssyndrome ), bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or other -22-(19)1329635

林蛋白(prion )相關的感染、涉及粒腺體功能缺陷 (mitochondrial dysfunction )之疾病、涉及 /3 -澱粉樣病 及/或tau蛋白病(tauopathy)之疾病例如唐氏症、肝性 腦病變(hepatic encephalopathy )、杭丁頓氏舞蹈症 (H u n t i n g t ο η ’ s d i s e a s e )、運動神經性疾病例如肌萎縮性 側索硬化症(amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) ( ALS)、多 發性硬化(MS)、撤檀核橋腦小腦萎縮症(olivopontocerebellar atrophy) 、 手 術後認 知缺損 ( post-operativePrion-associated infections, diseases involving mitochondrial dysfunction, diseases involving /3 -amyloidosis and/or tauopathy such as Down's syndrome, hepatic encephalopathy ( Hepatic encephalopathy ), Huntingt ο η ' sdisease , motor neuropathy such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS ) , multiple sclerosis ( MS ) , withdrawal of nucleus Bridge cerebral atrophy (olivopontocerebellar atrophy), postoperative cognitive impairment (post-operative

cognitive deficit )( POCD )、帕金森症、帕金森氏癡 呆、輕度知能障礙(mild cognitive impairment)、拳擊家 癡呆、血管性和額葉性癡呆、知能障礙、眼外傷或疾病 (例如青光眼、視網膜病變、黃斑病變)、頭和脊髓外傷 /創傷、血糖過低症、缺氧症(例如產期)、局部缺血 (例如起因於心跳停止、中風、繞道手術或移植)'痙 攣、神經膠瘤和其他腫瘤、內耳損傷(例如耳鳴、聲音或 藥物-導致)、L-多巴藥物導致和遲發性運動障礙 (tardive dyskinesia)、成癮(尼古丁、酒精、鴉片劑、 古柯鹼、安非他命、肥胖症和其他)、焦慮和恐慌症、注 意力不足過動障礙症(attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ) (ADHD)、不寧腿症候群(restless leg syndrome)和過動兒、自閉症、痙攣/癲癇、癡呆(例如 阿耳滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease)、柯薩可夫精神症 (Korsakoff syndrome )、血管性癡呆、ΗIV 感染)、重 鬱症(major depressive disorder)或抑鬱症(包括起因於 -23- (20)1329635Relationship deficit ) ( POCD ), Parkinson's disease, Parkinson's disease, mild cognitive impairment, boxing dementia, vascular and frontal dementia, dysfunction, eye trauma or disease (eg glaucoma, retina Lesions, macular degeneration), head and spinal cord trauma/trauma, hypoglycemia, anoxia (eg, maternity), ischemia (eg, due to cardiac arrest, stroke, bypass surgery, or transplantation) '痉挛, neuroglioma And other tumors, inner ear injuries (such as tinnitus, sound or drug-induced), L-dopa drug-induced and tardive dyskinesia, addiction (nicotine, alcohol, opiates, cocaine, amphetamines, Obesity and other), anxiety and panic disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), restless leg syndrome and hyperactive children, autism, paralysis/epilepsy, Dementia (eg Alzheimer's disease, Korsakoff syndrome, vascular dementia, ΗIV sensation) ), Major depression (major depressive disorder) or depression (including due to -23- (20) 1329635

Borna 感病毒感染)和躁醫症(bipolar manic depressive disorder)、耐藥性例如對類腾片、運動障礙(movement disorders )、緊張不足(dystοnia )、運動困難症 (dyskinesia )(例如L-多巴藥物導致之遲發性運動障礙 (tardive dyskinesia)或杭 丁頓氏舞蹈症(Huntington’s disease) 、X 染色體易裂症(Fragi丨e-X syndrome)、亨 丁頓舞蹈症(Huntington’s chorea)、腸激躁症候群 (irritable bowel syndrome) (IBS)、偏頭痛、多發性硬 化、肌肉痙攣、疼痛(慢性和急性,例如發炎疼痛、神經 病性疼痛、觸摸痛 (allodynia)、感覺過敏 (hyperalgesia )、侵害受容性疼痛(nociceptive pain ))、帕金森症、創傷後壓力症(post traumatic stress disorder)、精神分裂症(正性和負性症狀)、痙 攣、妥瑞特氏症候群(Tourette’s syndrome)、尿失禁和 嘔吐、瘙癢情況(例如搔癢)、睡眠障礙、排尿疾病、下 泌尿道之神經肌肉性失常、胃食道逆流病 (gastroesophageal reflux disease ) ( GERD )、下食道括 約肌(lower esophageal sphincter) (LES) ' 腸胃道功能 障礙(functional gastrointestinal disorders ) 、消化不 良、反胃 '呼吸道感染、暴食症(bulimia nervosa)、慢 性喉炎(laryngitis)、氣喘(例如逆流(reflux)-相關的 氣喘)、肺病、飲食障礙症、肥胖症和肥胖症-相關的疾 病、曠野恐懼症、廣泛性焦慮症、強迫行爲疾病、恐慌 症、創傷後壓力症(post traumatic stress disorder)、社 -24- (21) 1329635 交恐懼症(social phobia)、物質導致之焦慮症、妄想症 (delusional disorder ) 、 情感性精神分裂症 (schizoaffective disorder )、類精神分裂性疾患 (schizophreniform disorder)、物質導致之精神性失常 (psychotic disorder )、譫妄、或用於知能增強 (cognitive enhancement)及/或神經保護之醫藥。Borna virus infection) and bipolar manic depressive disorder, drug resistance such as sputum tablets, movement disorders, dystοnia, dyskinesia (eg L-dopa) Drug-induced tardive dyskinesia or Huntington's disease, Fragi丨eX syndrome, Huntington's chorea, intestinal irritation syndrome (irritable bowel syndrome) (IBS), migraine, multiple sclerosis, muscle spasm, pain (chronic and acute, such as inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, allodynia, hyperalgesia, involuntary pain) Nociceptive pain )), Parkinson's disease, post traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia (positive and negative symptoms), sputum, Tourette's syndrome, urinary incontinence and vomiting, itching Situation (eg itching), sleep disorders, urinary disorders, neuromuscular disorders of the lower urinary tract, stomach Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), lower esophageal sphincter (LES) 'functional gastrointestinal disorders, dyspepsia, nausea' respiratory tract infection, bulimia nervosa, chronic Laryngitis, asthma (eg reflux-related asthma), lung disease, eating disorders, obesity and obesity-related diseases, wild phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder Post traumatic stress disorder, Society-24- (21) 1329635 phobia, substance-induced anxiety, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder , schizophreniform disorder, substance-induced psychotic disorder, sputum, or medicine for cognitive enhancement and/or neuroprotection.

該類醫藥,其中醫藥係用於預防及/或治療成癮、神 經病性疼痛、L-多巴藥物導致和遲發性運動障礙(tardive dyskinesia ) 、ALS、X 染色體易裂症(fragiie χ. syndrome)、帕金森症、焦慮症、癲癇、精神分裂症之正 性及/或負性症狀、知能障礙、或用於知能增強 (cognitive enhancement)及 / 或神經保護。 進一步,一種醫藥組成物,其包含一種下式I化合 物,與一或多種醫藥上可接受的賦形劑或載體一起,Such medicines, in which the medicine is used for the prevention and/or treatment of addiction, neuropathic pain, L-dopa drug-induced and tardive dyskinesia, ALS, X chromosome fragility (fragiie χ. syndrome) ), Parkinson's disease, anxiety, epilepsy, positive and/or negative symptoms of schizophrenia, dynamism, or for cognitive enhancement and/or neuroprotection. Further, a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the formula I, together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients or carriers,

其中 R1表示芳基或雜芳基; R2和R3’其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或C16院基: R4和R5’其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或Ci 6院基; 應了解: -25- (22) 1329635 芳基表示未經取代之苯基環或經i'2'3、4或5個 取代基取代之苯基帛’其可爲相同或不同,其取代基係選 自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Cm烷基、任Wherein R1 represents an aryl or heteroaryl group; R2 and R3' may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen or a C16 building group: R4 and R5' may be the same or different and represent hydrogen or a Ci 6 building; it is understood that: -25- (22) 1329635 An aryl group means an unsubstituted phenyl ring or a phenyl fluorene substituted by i'2'3, 4 or 5 substituents which may be the same or different, the substituents being selected from Any Cm alkyl group substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms,

意經一或多個氟 烷基、羥基、F 氯或溴原子取代之 Cl、Br、I、CN、 C,.6烷氧基,環c3.1: 硝基、二-Cu烷胺 基、N-環 C3.12 院基- N- Ci.6 垸胺基、氮阻基 吡咯啶基、a Cl, Br, I, CN, C, .6 alkoxy group substituted by one or more fluoroalkyl, hydroxy, F chloro or bromine atoms, ring c3.1: nitro, di-Cu alkylamino group, N-ring C3.12 base - N- Ci.6 guanylamino, nitrogen-resistant pyrrolidinyl,

六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4-Cl·6烷基·六氫眠畊基、四唑 基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、異噁唑基、噻唑 基、咪唑基、噁一唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基和苯基組成之群 雜芳基表示具有從1至4個雜原子之(雜)芳族5_、 6_或7-員環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧、氮和硫,其中該環 爲未經取代或經i、2或3個取代基取代,其可爲相同或 不同,其取代基係選自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子 取代之C,—纟兀基、任思經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 • Cl.6 烷氧基、環 C3.i2 烷基、羥基、F、C1、Br、j、CN、 .硝基、二-Cl·6烷胺基、Ν·環C3.丨2烷基-N_Ci 6烷胺基、氮 咀基、吡咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、6烷基六 氫吡畊基、四唑基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基硫苯基、 異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基 和苯基組成之群組: 且式I之化合物不可表示: 2-本基乙炔基_7,8 -二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2·啦啶~3-基乙炔基_7,8·二氫-6H-喹啉-5_酮 -26- (23)1329635 2-間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2-(3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3 -氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5 -酮 2- (3-溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮Hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, 4-Cl.6 alkyl. hexahydromethylene, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, A group heteroaryl group consisting of imidazolyl, oxazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl represents a (hetero)aromatic 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring having from 1 to 4 heteroatoms, the hetero atom Independently selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, wherein the ring is unsubstituted or substituted with i, 2 or 3 substituents, which may be the same or different, the substituents being selected from any one or more fluorines, C, substituted by a chlorine or bromine atom, substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms • Cl.6 alkoxy, cyclo C3.i2 alkyl, hydroxy, F, C1, Br , j, CN, .nitro, bis-Cl.6 alkylamino, oxime ring C3. 丨2 alkyl-N_Ci 6 alkylamino, nitrogen sulfonyl, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydropyridyl, morpholin , 6-alkylhexahydropyrazine, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolylthiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and Group of phenyl groups: and compounds of formula I It can be expressed as follows: 2-propenylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2· pyridine-4-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5_ Ketone-26-(23)1329635 2-m-tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro - 6H-quinoline-5-one 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-fluoro-phenylethynyl -7,8-Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2- (3- Bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

3- (5_酮基- 5,6,7,8-四氫·喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯甲腈 2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2-噁唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 7.7- 二甲基-2-吡啶-3-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 7.7- 二甲基-2-間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹 啉-5-酮3-(5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile 2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H -quinolin-5-one 2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 7.7-dimethyl-2-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-7 ,8-Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 7.7-dimethyl-2-m-tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-hydroxy- Phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

2- (3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- (3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- (3-溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮 3- ( 7,7-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-苯甲腈 -27- (24) (24) 13296352-(3-Methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-fluoro-phenylethynyl) -7,7-Dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-di Hydrogen-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 3- (7) ,7-Dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile-27- (24) (24) 1329635

7.7- 二甲基-2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5-酮 7.7- 二甲基-2-噁唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5- 酮 2- ( 2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5- 酮或 2- ( 2 -苯基-噻唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5- 和其光學異構物、醫藥上可接受的鹽、水合物、溶劑合物 及多形體。 本發明內之特定式I化合物包括但不限制於: 6,6-二甲基-2-吡啶-3-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5-酮 2- ( 3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- (3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5-酮 3- ( 6,6-二甲基-5-酮基- 5,6,7,8 -四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-苯甲腈 6,6-二甲基-2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5- -28- (25)1329635 酮 6,6- 一甲基-2- ( 3-/、氣B比症-1-基-本基乙块基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 7,7-二甲基-2- (3-六氫吡啶-1-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-六氫吡啶-1-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮7.7-Dimethyl-2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 7.7-dimethyl-2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7 8-Dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 2-(2-phenyl-oxazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one or 2-( 2-phenyl-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5- and its optical isomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates and more Form. Specific compounds of formula I within the present invention include, but are not limited to, 6,6-dimethyl-2-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 2-( 3-fluoro-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-6,6- Dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H -quinoline-5-one 2-(3-hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 3- (6,6- Dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile 6,6-dimethyl-2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl -7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5--28-(25)1329635 ketone 6,6-monomethyl-2-(3-/, gas B ratio-1-base-benzyl Block base)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 7,7-dimethyl-2-(3-hexahydropyridin-1-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8- Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-hexahydropyridin-1-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

2- ( 3 -嗎福琳-4 -基-苯基乙快基)-7,8 -—氯- 6H -唾琳- 5 -酮 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 3-嗎福啉-4 -基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二 氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 6.6- 一甲基-2- ( 3-嗎福琳-4 -基-苯基乙块基)-7,8 - 一 氫-6H-喹啉_5酮 6.6- 二甲基-2-[3-(111-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氯- 6H -唾琳-5-嗣2-(3-norfosine-4-yl-phenylethyl carbyl)-7,8--chloro-6H-salin-5-one 7,7-dimethyl-2-(3-? Benzo-4-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 6.6-monomethyl-2-( 3-fofolin-4-yl-phenyl b -7,8-monohydro-6H-quinoline _5 ketone 6.6-dimethyl-2-[3-(111-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-di Chlorine-6H -Salina-5-嗣

7.7- 二甲基-2-[3-(11四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氫-6H-唾啉-5-酮 2-[3-(1Η-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2-[3-氟-5-(11"1-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-6,6-二甲 基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2-[3-氟-5-(111-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,7-二甲 基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2-[3-氟-5- ( 1H -四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8·二氫- -29- (26)1329635 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6 Η-喹啉-5-酮 7,7 -二甲基-2- ( 3 -三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 6,6-二甲基-2- ( 3-三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮7.7-Dimethyl-2-[3-(11tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-dihydro-6H-salin-5-one 2-[3-(1Η- Tetrazolium-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-[3-fluoro-5-(11"1-tetrazol-5-yl) -Phenylethynyl]-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-[3-fluoro-5-(111-tetrazol-5-yl)- Phenylethynyl]-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-[3-fluoro-5-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-benzene Ethyl acetyl]-7,8·dihydro- -29- (26) 1329635 6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro- 6 Η-quinolin-5-one 7,7-dimethyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 6, 6-Dimethyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one

7,7-二甲基-2-苯基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 6,6-二甲基-2-苯基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 2- (4 -甲基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6Η -喹啉-5-酮 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 4-甲基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 6,6-二甲基-2- ( 4-甲基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮7,7-Dimethyl-2-phenylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 6,6-dimethyl-2-phenylethynyl-7,8-di Hydrogen-6Η-quinolin-5-one 2-(4-methyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 7,7-dimethyl- 2-(4-Methyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 6,6-dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-thiazole- 2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one

2- (4-氟-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 4 -氟-噻唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,7 -二甲基-7,8 -二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 2- (4-氟-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 2· (2-苯基-噻唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉- 5- 2- (5-氟-吡啶-3-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 3- 氟-5- ( 7,7-二甲基-5-酮基- 5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基 -30- (27)1329635 乙炔基)-苯甲腈 2- ( 4·氟-5-苯基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- (4 -氣-5-耻陡-3-基-嚼哩-2 -基乙块基)-7,8 - 一氣-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲 基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮2-(4-Fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 2-(4-fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7 -Dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 2-(4-fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro -6Η-quinolin-5-one 2·(2-phenyl-thiazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinoline 5-2-(5-fluoro-pyridine-3 -ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6y-quinolin-5-one 3-fluoro-5- (7,7-dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetra Hydrogen-quinolin-2-yl-30-(27)1329635 ethynyl)-benzonitrile 2-(4·fluoro-5-phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro - 6H-quinoline-5-one 2-(4- gas-5-disgust-3-yl-chew-2-ylethyl)-7,8-mono-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(4-Fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

2- ( 4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-噁唑·2 -基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲 基- 7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 7,7-二甲基-2-吡啶-2-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 2 -吡啶-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6Η -喹啉-5-嗣 6,6-二甲基-2-吡啶-2-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6Η-唾啉- 5-2-(4-Fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-oxazole-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 7, 7-Dimethyl-2-pyridin-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 2-pyridin-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η Quinoline-5-嗣6,6-dimethyl-2-pyridin-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-sialin-5

6.6- 二甲基-2- (4 -甲基-噁唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 7.7- 二甲基-2- (4-甲基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 2- (4 -氟-5-吡啶-3-基-1Η -咪唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二 氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 2- (4 -氟-5-吡啶-3-基-1Η -咪唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7 -二 甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6Η-哇啉-5-酮 2- (4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-1Η-咪唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6-二 甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6Η-唾啉-5-酮 -31 - (28)1329635 6,6 -二甲基-2- ( 4 -吡啶-3-基-咪唑-1-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 4-吡啶-3-基-咪唑-1-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- (4-吡啶-3-基-咪唑-1-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2-噻唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮·6.6- Dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 7.7-dimethyl-2-(4- Methyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 2-(4-fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-1Η-imidazol-2-yl Ethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 2-(4-fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-1Η-imidazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-di Methyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-wortho-5-one 2-(4-fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-1Η-imidazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl Base-7,8-dihydro-6Η-salostani-5-one-31 - (28)1329635 6,6-dimethyl-2-(4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-ylethynyl -7,8-Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 7,7-dimethyl-2-(4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-ylethynyl)-7,8-di Hydrogen-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-thiazole-2 -ylethynyl- 7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 1H -四唑-5 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H -喹啉-5 -酮 6.6- 二甲基-2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5-酮 7.7- 二甲基-2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-611-唾啉-5-酮2-[1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-yl Ethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(1H-tetrazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 6.6- Dimethyl-2-[1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-611-quinolin-5-one 7.7-dimethyl-2-[1,3 , 4] thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-611-salostani-5-one

7.7- 二甲基-2-(111-四唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5-嗣 6.6- 二甲基-2-(111-四唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5-酮 6.6- 二甲基-2-噁唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5- 酮 2 -噁唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 6,6-二甲基-2-噁唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5- 7,7-二甲基-2-噁唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5-7.7-Dimethyl-2-(111-tetrazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-611-quinoline-5-oxime 6.6-dimethyl-2-(111-tetrazole- 5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-611-quinolin-5-one 6.6-dimethyl-2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline - 5-keto-2-oxazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 6,6-dimethyl-2-oxazol-2-ylethynyl-7 ,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-7,7-dimethyl-2-oxazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5

(S -32- (29)1329635 酮 6.6 -二甲基-2-間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 6.6- 二甲基-2- (2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮(S-32-(29)1329635 Ketone 6.6-Dimethyl-2-m-tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 7,7-dimethyl-2- ( 2-phenyl-oxazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 6.6-dimethyl-2-(2-phenyl-oxazole-5-yl Ethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

7,7-二甲基-2- (5-苯基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H -唾琳-5-嗣 6.6 -二甲基-2- ( 5 -苯基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 5-氟-吡啶-3-基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8 -二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 5-氟-吡啶-3-基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8 -二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 3- 氟-5- ( 5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯7,7-Dimethyl-2-(5-phenyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-Salina-5-嗣6.6-dimethyl-2-(5 -phenyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(5-fluoro-pyridin-3-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl -7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(5-fluoro-pyridin-3-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H- Quinoline-5-one 3-fluoro-5-(5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzene

甲腈 3- ( 6,6-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-5-氟-苯甲腈 2- (4-氟-5-苯基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氣- 6H -嗤琳-5-嗣 2- (4-氟-5-苯基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 6.6- 二甲基-2- ( 5-吡啶-3-基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔 基)-7,8-二氫-6H-唾啉-5-酮 -33- (30) (30)1329635 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 5 -吡啶-3-基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔 基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 5 -吡啶-3-基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二 氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 和其光學異構物、醫藥上可接受的鹽、水合物、溶劑合 物、及多形體。 發明之詳細說明 爲了本發明,各種含烴部份之碳原子含量以指定部份 中之碳原子的最小和最大數字的字首指示’也就是’字首 Ci.j指示包含整數“i”至整數“j”碳原子的部份。因此(例 如)(烷基係指包含一至三個碳原子之烷基,(也就 是,甲基 '乙基、丙基、和異丙基),其直鏈和支鏈形 式。 如使用在本文中,術語“C,_6烷基”包含具有1、2、 3、4、5或6碳原子之直鏈或支鏈烷基。該烷基可未經取 代且包括(例如)甲基、乙基、正丙基、2 -丙基、正丁 基、第三丁基。進一步地,這些烷基可任意地經一或多個 氟、氯及/或溴原子取代;這些鹵化烷基部份的例子包括-CF3、-C2F5、-CBr3、和-CC1"術語“(^.6烷氧基”包含直鏈 或支鏈-O-C μ烷基,其中“(^_6烷基,,如前所給予之定義。 烷基”的例子包括甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙 氧基。C,_6烷氧基可任意地經一或多個氟、氯及/或溴原子 取代,藉此形成(例如)-〇CF3、-OC2F5、-CBr3。術語“環 -34- (31) (31)1329635 C3_12 烷基”表示具有 3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、1 1 价 個碳原子之單環、二環或三環院基且包括環丙基、壤丁 基、環戊基、環己基、二環[2 _2.1]庚基和金剛烷基。 C 3 . ! 2垸基可任意地經一或多個氟、氯及/或溴原子取代 就本發明之情況而論’術語“二-C, 烷胺基,,係指其中胺基 之氮原子經二個如上述所定義之相同或不同的C16院基取 代的胺基部份。二-c,_6烷胺基的例子包括二甲胺基、— S Ο 胺基和N-甲基-N-異丙胺基。術語“N-環C312烷基-N_c 】-6 烷胺基”包含其中胺基之氮原子經一個Cl6烷基和—個N_ 環Cm院基取代的胺基。Cm院基和N -環〇3.12院基二者 如前述所給予之定義。術語“4-C,·6烷基-六氫吡畊基,,包含 在六氫吡哄環的4-位置之氮原子具有Ci 6烷基部份的六氫 吡哄基’該“C, — 6烷基”具有與前述所給予之意義相同的意 義。術語“(雜)芳族5-、6 -或7 -員環”係指環中具有最多 4個氧、氮及/或硫原子之雜環,其包含5、6或7個碳和 雜原子,該雜環爲芳族環系統。該等(雜)芳族5_、6_或 7 -員環的例子包括未經取代或適當地取代之啦略類、B惡哩 類、噻吩類、呋喃類、異噁唑類、咪唑類、噁哩類、噁二 唑類、噻唑類、咪唑啉類、吡唑類、噁唑啶類、異嚼唑啶 類、噻唑陡類、吡啶類、嗒畊類、唆陡類、啦哄類、氮呼 類。術語“鹵素”表示氟、氯、溴和碗。 本發明的化合物係根據IUPAC或CAS命名系統命 名。可使用一般技藝人士已知的縮寫(例如“ph”用於苯 基、“Me”用於甲基、“Et”用於乙基、“h”用於小時,和“rt” -35 - (32)1329635Formaldehyde 3-(6,6-dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-5-fluoro-benzonitrile 2- (4 -fluoro-5-phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-diox-6H-嗤琳-5-嗣2- (4-fluoro-5- Phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 6.6-dimethyl-2-(5-pyridine-3 -yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-salin-5-one-33- (30) (30)1329635 7,7- Dimethyl-2-(5-pyridin-3-yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2- (5-Pyridin-3-yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one and its optical isomers, pharmaceuticals Acceptable salts, hydrates, solvates, and polymorphs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION For the purposes of the present invention, the carbon atom content of various hydrocarbon-containing moieties is indicated by the prefix of the smallest and largest digits of the carbon atoms in the specified portion, that is, the prefix Ci.j indicates the inclusion of the integer "i" to The fraction of the integer "j" carbon atom. Thus, for example, (alkyl refers to an alkyl group containing one to three carbon atoms, (ie, methyl 'ethyl, propyl, and isopropyl), in both straight and branched form. The term "C,_6 alkyl" embraces a straight or branched alkyl group having 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 carbon atoms. The alkyl group may be unsubstituted and includes, for example, methyl, Further, the n-propyl group, the 2-propyl group, the n-butyl group, the third butyl group. Further, these alkyl groups may be optionally substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine and/or bromine atoms; Examples include -CF3, -C2F5, -CBr3, and -CC1" the term "(^.6 alkoxy)" includes a straight or branched -OC μ alkyl group, wherein "(^_6 alkyl, as previously Definitions of giving. Examples of alkyl" include methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy. C, -6 alkoxy may optionally be subjected to one or more fluorine, chlorine and/or bromine atoms. Substituting, thereby forming, for example, -〇CF3, -OC2F5, -CBr3. The term "ring-34-(31)(31)1329635 C3_12 alkyl" means having 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 , 10, 1 1 price of a carbon atom Ring, bicyclic or tricyclic, and includes cyclopropyl, tert-butyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, bicyclo[2 _2.1]heptyl and adamantyl. C 3 . Substituting one or more fluorine, chlorine and/or bromine atoms as used in the context of the present invention, the term 'di-C, alkylamino, means that the nitrogen atom of the amine group is as defined above. The same or different C16-based substituted amino moiety. Examples of the di-c,-6 alkylamino group include dimethylamino, -S oximino and N-methyl-N-isopropylamine. The term "N" -C ring C312 alkyl-N_c -6-6 alkylamino" includes an amine group in which the nitrogen atom of the amine group is substituted by a Cl6 alkyl group and an N-ring Cm group. Cm yard group and N-ring 〇 3.12 yard base Both are as defined above. The term "4-C,·6 alkyl-hexahydropyrrolidine, a six-position nitrogen atom at the 4-position of the hexahydropyridinium ring has a Ci 6 alkyl moiety Hydropyridinyl 'the 'C,-6 alkyl' has the same meaning as previously given. The term "(hetero)aromatic 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring" means having up to 4 in the ring a heterocyclic ring of oxygen, nitrogen and/or sulfur atoms, which comprises 5, 6 or 7 carbons and heteroatoms which are aromatic ring systems. Examples of such (hetero)aromatic 5-, 6- or 7-membered rings include unsubstituted or appropriately substituted scorpions , B steroids, thiophenes, furans, isoxazoles, imidazoles, oxins, oxadiazoles, thiazoles, imidazolines, pyrazoles, oxazolidines, isoxazolidines , thiazole steep, pyridine, sorghum, sorghum, scorpion, nitrogen, and the term "halogen" means fluoro, chloro, bromo and bowl. The compounds of the invention are named according to the IUPAC or CAS nomenclature system. Abbreviations known to those skilled in the art can be used (e.g., "ph" for phenyl, "Me" for methyl, "Et" for ethyl, "h" for hours, and "rt" -35 - (for 32) 1329635

用於室溫)。 術語“類似物”或“衍生物”係以習知醫藥意義使 文中’係指結構上相似於參考分子(例如7,8-二氫 啉-5-酮),但以標的和控制方式用替代取代基置換 子之一或多個特定取代基的分子,藉此產生一種結 似於參考分子之分子。類似物之合成和舖選(例如 結構及/或生物化學分析),識別已知化合物之些 正變化’其可具有改良或傾向(biased)之特色( 高效力及/或於特定目標受體類型之選擇性、較佳 乳動物血-腦障礙之能力、較低副反應、等等)爲 醫藥化學中已知的藥物設計方式。 除此之外,使用熟習該項技術者已知的方法, 具有改良的控制癡呆之治療效力,也就是,較高$ 或於特定目標受體類型之選擇性、較大或較低穿透 物血腦障壁之能力(例如,較高或較低血腦障 率)、較少副作用,等等之本發明化合物的類似物 物。 片語“醫藥上可接受的”,如使用在關於本發明 物中,係指該等組成物之分子實體和其他成分當投 乳動物時(例如,人)爲生理上可容忍和典型地不 煩的反應。較佳地,如使用在本文中,術語“醫藥 受的”表示被聯邦或州政府之管理機構或列在美國 其他通常認可之藥典核准使用在哺乳動物中,和更 在人類中。 用在本 -6H-喹 參考分 構上相 ,使用 微地修 例如較 穿透哺 一種在 可產生 女力及/ 哺乳動 壁穿透 和衍生 之組成 予到哺 產生麻 上可接 藥典或 特別是 -36- (33)1329635 本發明的化合物可於醫藥上可接受的鹽之形式 藥上可接受的鹽”係指該等具有母化合物之生物效〕 質且其不是生物或不良的鹽。鹽或異構物之性質不j 性的,前提是其爲非毒性且不實質上干擾所要的I 性。For room temperature). The term "analog" or "derivative" is used in the conventional medical sense to mean that the reference is structurally similar to a reference molecule (eg, 7,8-dihydroindol-5-one), but is replaced by standard and controlled means. A molecule of one or more specific substituents of a substituent, thereby producing a molecule that resembles a reference molecule. Synthesis and delineation of analogs (eg, structural and/or biochemical analysis), identifying positive changes in known compounds 'which may have improved or biased characteristics (high potency and/or specific target receptor types) The selectivity, the ability to better blood-brain disorders in dairy animals, lower side effects, etc.) are known drug design approaches in medicinal chemistry. In addition, methods known to those skilled in the art have improved therapeutic efficacy in controlling dementia, i.e., higher or selective, larger or lower penetrants of a particular target receptor type. An analog of a compound of the invention that has the ability of a blood-brain barrier (eg, a higher or lower blood-brain rate), fewer side effects, and the like. The phrase "pharmaceutically acceptable", as used in reference to the present invention, refers to molecular entities and other components of such compositions that are physiologically tolerable and typically not when administered to a mammal (eg, a human). Annoying reaction. Preferably, as used herein, the term "pharmaceutical" means to be used by a federal or state government regulatory agency or other commonly recognized pharmacopeia in the United States for use in mammals, and more in humans. Used in the phase of the -6H-quino reference structure, using micro-repair, for example, more penetrating, in the form of a female force and / / breast-feeding wall penetration and derivation of the composition to feed on the numbness of the pharmacopoeia or special -36-(33)1329635 The pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound of the present invention in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt means the biological effect of the parent compound and it is not a biological or undesirable salt. The nature of the salt or isomer is not critical, provided that it is non-toxic and does not substantially interfere with the desired I.

熟習該項技術者要瞭解的是具有手性中心之本 合物可存在於和被單離於光學活性和消旋活性形式 化合物可顯示同質多晶形性。要了解的是本發明包 明化合物之任消旋、光學-活性、多型、互變異構 體異構形式或其混合物,其具有本文所述之有用性 下列流程1描述本發明式I化合物之製備。所 物質係藉由流程中所述之步驟、有機化學之一般技 廣爲知道的步驟製備或可從商業上獲得。所有本發 終化合物係藉由此流程圖中所述之步驟或藉由有機 一般技藝人士廣爲知道的類似步驟製備。流程中所 有變數都如下或申請專利範圍中所定義。 一種朝向具有通式I之2-取代-乙烯基-7,8-二 喹啉-5 -酮類的合成步驟給予於流程1。適當地官能 己烷·1,3-二酮衍生物1與乙酸銨/乙酸在苯中之反 對應3-胺基-環己-2-烯酮衍生物2。化合物2然後 Μ 質 有 藝 明 化 用 i 化 應 與 酸烷酯反應和在高溫下達成環化作用以形成喹啉-2,5 3。後來與氯化磷醯之反應產生2-氯-取代之喹啉-5· 生物4。氯-取代基與適當乙炔衍生物在鈀(0)觸媒 鹼存在下的取代作用產生式I之化合物。 。“醫 I和性 k決定 i理活 t明化 —些 「本發 或立 〇 「起始 i人士 丨的最 :學之 丨的所 L -6H-;之環 :產生 丙炔 -二酮 -酮衍 下於 -37- (34)1329635 流程1 2 —取代·乙烯基·7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮類的合成It will be understood by those skilled in the art that a compound having a chiral center can exist and be isolated from optically active and racemic forms of the compound to exhibit homomorphic morphology. It is to be understood that any of the racemic, optically active, polymorphic, tautomeric forms or mixtures thereof of the compounds of the invention, which have the usefulness described herein, are described in Scheme 1 below. preparation. The materials are prepared by procedures well known in the art of the procedures described in the schemes, organic chemistry, or are commercially available. All of the present compounds are prepared by the procedures described in this scheme or by analogous procedures well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. All variables in the process are as defined below or in the scope of the patent application. A synthetic step towards 2-substituted-vinyl-7,8-diquinolin-5-ones of the general formula I is given to Scheme 1. Appropriately functional hexane·1,3-dione derivative 1 and ammonium acetate/acetic acid in benzene correspond to 3-amino-cyclohex-2-enone derivative 2. Compound 2 then oxime is chemically reacted with an acid alkyl ester and cyclized at elevated temperatures to form quinoline-2,5 3 . Subsequent reaction with phosphonium chloride produces 2-chloro-substituted quinoline-5. Substitution of a chloro-substituent with a suitable acetylene derivative in the presence of a palladium (0) catalyst base produces a compound of formula I. . "Medical I and sex k determine i-li-t---"Most or stand-up "The most popular person: the L-6H-; the ring: the production of propyne-diketone- Ketone-derived at -37-(34)1329635 Scheme 1 2 - Substitution of vinyl·7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

熟習該項技術者顯而易知所述之合成步驟本性上只是 代表性的和替代性合成步驟是有機化學之一般技藝人士廣 爲知道的。 【實施方式】 實驗部份 關於下列意欲作爲說明而不意欲對本發明之範圍限制 的實施例將較好了解本發明之化合物和其製備。 以下,“DMF”定義爲N,N-二甲基甲醯胺,“HCr,定義 爲鹽酸,“D1VISO”定義爲二甲亞颯和“TMS”定義爲四甲砂 烷。 -38- (35)1329635 製備1 3-胺基-5,5-二甲基環己-2-烯-1-酮It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the synthetic steps described are merely representative of the nature and alternative synthetic steps are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art of organic chemistry. [Embodiment] Experimental Examples The compounds of the present invention and the preparation thereof will be better understood by the following examples which are intended to be illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Hereinafter, "DMF" is defined as N,N-dimethylformamide, "HCr" is defined as hydrochloric acid, "D1VISO" is defined as dimethyl sulfoxide and "TMS" is defined as tetramethyl hexane. -38- (35 ) 1329635 Preparation 1 3-Amino-5,5-dimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one

標題化合物係根據 (Baraldi, P. G.;Simoni, D ·; M an f r e d i n i,S . ; Synthesis 1 9 8 3,( 1 1 ) 902-903 )製備, 於76%產率之無色固體。The title compound was prepared according to (Baraldi, P. G.; Simoni, D.; M an f r e d i n i, S. ; Synthesis 1 9 8 3, (1 1 ) 902-903), a colorless solid in 76% yield.

類似於(Pettit,G. R. ; Fleming,W. C.;Paull,K. D. J. Org. Chem. 1 968,33 (3) 1089-1092),使 3 -胺基-5,5 -二甲 基環己-2-烯-1-酮與丙炔酸乙酯反應以產生標題化合物, 於78.5%產率之淡棕色固體。 物理特性如下: Ή NMR ( CDC13 ' TMS ) δ 1 .14 > 2.42 > 2.82 > 6.47,和 8.04。 -39- (36)1329635 製備3 2-氯-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮Similar to (Pettit, GR; Fleming, WC; Paull, KDJ Org. Chem. 1 968, 33 (3) 1089-1092), 3-amino-5,5-dimethylcyclohex-2-ene- The 1-ketone was reacted with ethyl propiolate to give the title compound as a pale brown solid in 78.5% yield. The physical properties are as follows: Ή NMR (CDC13 ' TMS ) δ 1 .14 > 2.42 > 2.82 > 6.47, and 8.04. -39- (36)1329635 Preparation 3 2-Chloro-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

ClCl

類似於(Shanazarov, A. K.;Kuzovkin, V. Α·; Chistjakov, V. V.;Granik, V. G. Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin. 1991,(1)86-92.)用磷醯氯(p〇ci3)處理 7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫-1H,6H -喹啉-2,5 -二酮以產生標題化合物,於60%產 率之灰色固體。 物理特性如下: 1H NMR ( CDC13,TMS ) δ 1 _ 1 1,2 · 54,3.01, 7.30,和 8.30。Similar to (Shanazarov, AK; Kuzovkin, V. Α·; Chistjakov, VV; Granik, VG Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin. 1991, (1) 86-92.) Treatment with phosphonium chloride (p〇ci3) 7,7 -Dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-1H,6H-quinolin-2,5-dione to give the title compound as a grey solid in 60% yield. The physical properties are as follows: 1H NMR (CDC13, TMS) δ 1 _ 1 1,2 · 54, 3.01, 7.30, and 8.30.

製備4 3-胺基-5-乙環己-2-烯-1-酮Preparation of 4 3-Amino-5-Ethylcyclo-2-ene-1-one

NH2 非常類似於(Baraldi,Ρ· G_;Simoni,D.;Manfredini. S·; Synthesis 1 983,(1 1)902-903 )使 5-乙基環己烷-1,3-二 -40 - (37)1329635 酮與乙酸銨反應以產生標題化合物。 物理特性如下: Ή NMR ( CDC13 ' TMS ) δ : 0.93 ( t, 6.5 Hz, 3H ); 1.42 ( m, 2H ) ; 1.88 -2.44 (m, 5H) ; 4.62 ( br s, 2H ) 和 5.23ppm(s,lH)。 製備5NH2 is very similar (Baraldi, Ρ·G_; Simoni, D.; Manfredini. S·; Synthesis 1 983, (1 1) 902-903) to 5-ethylcyclohexane-1,3-di-40 (37) 1329635 Ketone was reacted with ammonium acetate to give the title compound. The physical properties are as follows: Ή NMR ( CDC13 ' TMS ) δ : 0.93 ( t, 6.5 Hz, 3H ); 1.42 ( m, 2H ) ; 1.88 -2.44 (m, 5H) ; 4.62 ( br s, 2H ) and 5.23ppm ( s, lH). Preparation 5

3-胺基-6-丙基環己-2-烯-1-酮3-amino-6-propylcyclohex-2-en-1-one

nh2 非常類似於(Baraldi, P_ G. ; Simoni, D.;Manfredini, S.; Synthesis 1 983, ( 1 1 )902-903 )使 4-丙基環己烷-1,3-二 酮與乙酸銨與反應以產生標題化合物之無色固體。 • 物理特性如下: Ή NMR ( CDC13 5 TMS ) δ : 0.91 ( t, 7 Hz, 3H ); 1.25-1.90 ( m, 5H ) ; 1.98-2.18 ( m, 2H) ; 2.35 (t, 6 Hz, 2H ) ;4.50(1^8,211)和5.19??111(8,11〇 。 製備6 3-胺基-5·異丙基環己-2-烯-1-酮 -41 - (38)1329635Nh2 is very similar (Baraldi, P_G.; Simoni, D.; Manfredini, S.; Synthesis 1 983, (1 1 ) 902-903) 4-propylcyclohexane-1,3-dione and acetic acid The ammonium is reacted to give the title compound as a colorless solid. • Physical properties are as follows: Ή NMR ( CDC13 5 TMS ) δ : 0.91 ( t, 7 Hz, 3H ); 1.25-1.90 ( m, 5H ) ; 1.98-2.18 ( m, 2H) ; 2.35 (t, 6 Hz, 2H ; 4.50 (1^8, 211) and 5.19?? 111 (8, 11 〇. Preparation 6 3-Amino-5·isopropylcyclohex-2-en-1-one-41 - (38) 1329635

類似於(B araldi,Ρ· G .; S i m ο n i,D _; M anf r e d i n i, S.;Synthesis 1 983,(1 1)902-903 )使 5-異丙基環己烷-1,3- 二酮與乙酸銨反應以產生標題化合物之無色固體。 物理特性如下:Similar to (B araldi, Ρ·G.; S im ο ni, D _; M anf redini, S.; Synthesis 1 983, (1 1) 902-903) to give 5-isopropylcyclohexane-1, The 3-dione is reacted with ammonium acetate to give the title compound as a colorless solid. The physical characteristics are as follows:

'H NMR ( CDC13,TMS ) δ 0.91 ( d, 6.5 Hz ); 1.48 -1.65 (m, 1 H) ; 1.84 -2.39 ( m. 5H ) ; 5.04 ( brs, 2H)和 5.22 ppm ( s, 1H)。 製備7 3-胺基-6,6-二甲基環己-2-烯-1-酮'H NMR ( CDC13, TMS ) δ 0.91 ( d, 6.5 Hz ); 1.48 -1.65 (m, 1 H) ; 1.84 -2.39 ( m. 5H ) ; 5.04 ( brs, 2H) and 5.22 ppm ( s, 1H) . Preparation of 7 3-Amino-6,6-dimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one

nh2 類似於(Baraldi,P. G.; Simoni, D.;Manfredini, S.;Nh2 is similar to (Baraldi, P. G.; Simoni, D.; Manfredini, S.;

Synthesis 1 983,(1 1)902-903 )使 4,4-二甲基環己烷-1,3- 二酮與乙酸銨反應以產生標題化合物之無色固體。 物理特性如下:Synthesis 1 983, (1 1) 902-903) The 4,4-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione was reacted with ammonium acetate to give the title compound as a colorless solid. The physical characteristics are as follows:

Mp 153-154 -°C ; Ή NMR(DMSO-D6> TMS) δ : 0.94 ( s, 6H ) ; 1.64 ( t, 6.5 Hz, 2H ) ; 2.28 ( t, 6.5 Hz, 2H) ; 4.79 ( s,1H )和 6.58 ppm ( brs,2H )。 -42- 8 (39)1329635 製備 3-胺 基-6-乙基-6-甲基環己-2-烯-1-酮Mp 153-154 - °C ; NMR (DMSO-D6 > TMS) δ : 0.94 ( s, 6H ) ; 1.64 ( t, 6.5 Hz, 2H ) ; 2.28 ( t, 6.5 Hz, 2H) ; 4.79 ( s, 1H) and 6.58 ppm (brs, 2H). -42- 8 (39) 1329635 Preparation of 3-amino-6-ethyl-6-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one

S y nt 1,3- 3 Η ) (m 5.14S y nt 1,3- 3 Η ) (m 5.14

1.73(c, 製備 2-苯 類似於(Baraldi, P. G.;Simoni,D.;Manfrei thesis 1 983,( 1 1 )902-903 )使 4-乙基-4-甲基 二酮與乙酸銨反應以產生標題化合物之無色固 物理特性如下: -Ή NMR ( CDC13,TMS ) <5 : 0.83 ( t, ;1.06 ( s, 3H ) ; 1.40 - 1.80 ( m, 3H ) ; 1 ,1Η ) ; 2.35 ( t, 6.5 Hz, 2H ) ; 4.3 1 ( br s. ppm ( s, 1H) 。 Mp 99- 100 °C ; *H NMR(CDC13> TMS) δ ,2_45 , 2.79 , 3.91 ,和 8.33 ;分析 7Η21Ν30 ) ( % ) :C,71_6;H,7.5;N,14" 9 基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-唾啉-5-酮 i i n i, S .; 環己烷- 體。 6 · 5 Η ζ, .85-2.00 2Η)和 :1.08, 發現値 -43- (40) 1329635 Ο1.73 (c, preparation of 2-benzene similar to (Baraldi, PG; Simoni, D.; Manfrei thesis 1 983, (1 1 ) 902-903) to react 4-ethyl-4-methyldione with ammonium acetate The colorless solid physical properties of the title compound were as follows: - NMR (CDC13, TMS) <5: 0.83 (t, ; 1.06 (s, 3H); 1.40 - 1.80 (m, 3H); 1 , 1 Η ); 2.35 ( t, 6.5 Hz, 2H); 4.3 1 ( br s. ppm ( s, 1H) . Mp 99- 100 ° C ; *H NMR (CDC13 > TMS) δ , 2_45 , 2.79 , 3.91 , and 8.33 ; analysis 7Η21Ν30 ) (%): C, 71_6; H, 7.5; N, 14 " 9 ethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-salin-5-one iini, S.; cyclohexane-body. 6 · 5 Η ζ, .85-2.00 2Η) and: 1.08, found 値-43- (40) 1329635 Ο

在氬氣壓下將肆(三苯基膦)鈀(0.02克, 莫耳)加至2 -氯-7,8 -二氫- 6Η -嗤啉-5 -酮(0.2克 莫耳)和乙块基苯(0.17克,1.6毫莫耳)在三 毫升)中之溶液。於回流下加熱混合物3 h。其多 壓下濃縮和藉由管柱層析在矽凝膠上純化殘餘物i 題化合物(0.04克,15% ) » 物理特性如下:Adding cerium (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0.02 g, molar) to 2-chloro-7,8-dihydro-6Η-porphyrin-5-one (0.2 gm) and block B under argon pressure A solution of benzene (0.17 g, 1.6 mmol) in three mL). The mixture was heated under reflux for 3 h. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue compound (0.04 g, 15%) was purified on hydrazine gel by column chromatography.

Mp 121-122 °C ; Ή NMR(CDC13> TMS) (2H ) ; 2.68 ( 2H ) ; 3.17 ( 2H ) ; 7.22-7.38 ( 7.46 ( 1H ) ; 7.60 ( 2H ) ; 8.24 ( 1H ); (M+1 )。 製備l〇 2-吡啶-3-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-6H·喹啉-5-酮 0.062 毫 ,1 · 1 毫 乙胺(7 我後在減 d產生標 δ : 2.20 3Η ); MS 248 ΟNMR NMR (CDC13 > TMS) (2H); 2.68 ( 2H ) ; 3.17 ( 2H ) ; 7.22-7.38 ( 7.46 ( 1H ) ; 7.60 ( 2H ) ; 8.24 ( 1H ); (M+ 1) Preparation of l〇2-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H·quinolin-5-one 0.062 mM, 1 · 1 mM ethylamine (7 I later produced the standard δ at d : 2.20 3Η ); MS 248 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率 標題化 -44- (41)1329635 合物(120 毫克,15%,MP: 120-122.1 °C)。 製備11 7,7 -二甲基-2-吡啶-3-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H·喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, a medium yield of title compound - 44 - (41) 1329 625 (120 mg, 15%, MP: 120-122.1 ° C) was obtained. Preparation of 11,7,7-dimethyl-2-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物(50 毫克,12 %,MP: 108-109.2 °C )。 製備12 2 -間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 ΟThe title compound (50 mg, 12%, MP: 108 - 109.2 ° C) was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation of 12 2 -m-tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one oxime

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備13 2- ( 3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 -45- (42)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 13 2-(3-Hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one -45- (42) 1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備14 2- (3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 14 2-(3-Methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備15 2-(3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 15 2-(3-Fluoro-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one

-46- (43)1329635 Ο-46- (43)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

製備1 6 2-(3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮Preparation of 1 6 2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備17 2- (3-溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫·6Η-唾啉-5-酮 -47- (44)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 17 2-(3-Bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-salin-5-one -47- (44)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

製備18 3-(5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯甲腈 ΟPreparation 18 3-(5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile

. 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 9 製備19 2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. 9 Preparation 19 2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one

-48 - (45)1329635 Ο-48 - (45)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲 合物。 中等產率之標題化The procedure was similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9. Medium yield heading

-酮-ketone

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得 合物。 中等產率之標題化 製備21 -6Η-喹啉-5-酮 2_(2_苯基-噁唑_5_基乙炔基)-7,8-二The compound was obtained similarly to the procedure described in Preparation 9. Heading in medium yield Preparation of 21-6-quinoline-5-one 2_(2-phenyl-oxazole-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-di

-49- (46)1329635 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備22 2- ( 2 -苯基-噻唑-5 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H -喹啉-5 -酮-49- (46) 1329635 Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Preparation 22 2-(2-Phenyl-thiazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備23 7,7 -二甲基-2-間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation of 23,7-7-dimethyl-2-m-tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one oxime

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備24 -50- (47)1329635 2-(3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 24 -50-(47)1329635 2-(3-Hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備25 2- ( 3 -甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7 -二甲基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹 啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation of 25 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備26 2-(3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5- -51 - (48)1329635 酮 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 26 2-(3-Fluoro-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-611-quinoline-5--51 - (48)1329635 ketone oxime

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 製備27 2- ( 3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉- 5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield of 27 2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6-quinoquine. Porphyrin- 5-ketone

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備28 2- ( 3 -溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 * «3Η -52- (49)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 28 2-(3-Bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one * «3Η -52- (49)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備29 3- ( 7,7-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯甲腈Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 29 3-(7,7-Dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 製備30 7,7-二甲基-2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-嗣 -53- (50)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Preparation 30 7,7-Dimethyl-2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-嗣-53- (50)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例1 6,6-二甲基,2-苯基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 1 6,6-Dimethyl, 2-phenylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-611-quinolin-5-one 0

-54- (51)1329635 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 物。 實例2 6,6-二甲基-2-吡啶-3-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮-54- (51) 1329635 Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 2 6,6-Dimethyl-2-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例3 6,6-二甲基-2_間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 3 6,6-Dimethyl-2-m-tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例4 -55- (52) (52)1329635 2- ( 3 -甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮Example 4 -55- (52) (52) 1329635 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

合物。 實例5 2- (3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮Compound. Example 5 2-(3-Fluoro-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例6 2-噻唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 〆 «=< -56- (53)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 6 2-thiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 〆 «=< -56- (53)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例7 2- ( 4 -甲基-噻唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6Η -喹啉-5-酮 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 7 2-(4-Methyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one oxime

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例8 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 4 -甲基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 -57- (54)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 8 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one -57- (54)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 6,6 -二甲基-2- (4 -甲基-噻唑-2-基乙決基)-7,8 -二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. 6,6-Dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-thiazol-2-ylethyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例10 2- (4-氟-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 -58- (55)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 10 2-(4-Fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one -58- (55)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 2- ( 4 -氟-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7 -二甲基- 7,8 -二氫- 6Η -唾 啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. 2-(4-Fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-salrogin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例12 2- (4-氟-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹 啉-5-酮 -59- (56) 1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 12 2-(4-Fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one -59- (56) 1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例13 2- (5-氟-吡啶-3-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6Η -喹啉-5-酮 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 13 2-(5-Fluoro-pyridin-3-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one oxime

Ν 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例1 4 3-氟-5- (7,7-二甲基-5-酮基- 5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-苯甲腈 t «=>· -60- (57) 1329635 Ο类似于 Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 1 4 3-Fluoro-5-(7,7-dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile t «= >· -60- (57) 1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例1 5 2- ( 4-氟-5-苯基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5- 酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 1 5 2-(4-Fluoro-5-phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例16 2- (4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6 Η-喹 啉-5-酮 -61 - (58)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 16 2-(4-Fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6 Η-quinolin-5-one-61 - (58) 1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例1 7 2- ( 4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮Example 1 7 2-(4-Fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinoline-5- ketone

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例18 2- (4 -氟-5-吡啶-3-基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7 -二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 -62- (59) 1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 18 2-(4-Fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one -62- (59) 1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例19 7,7-二甲基-2-吡啶-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5-酮 ΟExample 19 7,7-Dimethyl-2-pyridin-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-611-quinolin-5-one oxime

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例20 2 -吡啶-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6Η -喹啉-5-酮 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 20 2 -Pyridin-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one oxime

〆 «Λ . -63- (60) 1329635 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例21 2- ( 3 -氯-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基·7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮〆 «Λ . -63- (60) 1329635 Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 21 2-(3-Chloro-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例22 2- (3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 ΟExample 22 2-(3-Hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one oxime

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 ' -S, -64- (61) 1329635Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title was obtained in medium yield '-S, -64- (61) 1329635

實例23 3- (6,6-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基) 苯甲腈Example 23 3-(6,6-Dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)benzonitrile

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 物。 實例24Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 24

6,6-二甲基-2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-唾啉-5-酮 06,6-Dimethyl-2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-salin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 -65- (62) 1329635 實例25 6,6-二甲基-2- (3-六氫吡啶-1-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. -65- (62) 1329635 Example 25 6,6-Dimethyl-2-(3-hexahydropyridin-1-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5- Ketone 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例26 7,7-二甲基-2- (3-六氫吡啶-1-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 26 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(3-hexahydropyridin-1-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例27 2- ( 3-六氫吡啶·1-基·苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5- -66- (63)1329635 酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 27 2-(3-Hexahydropyridine·1-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline 5--66-(63)1329635 ketone

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例28 2- (3 -嗎福啉-4 -基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -唾啉-5 -酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 28 2-(3-norfosolin-4-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-salin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例29 7,7-二甲基-2- (3-嗎福啉-4-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 -67- (64) 1329635Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 29 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(3-hofosolin-4-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one-67- (64) 1329635

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

6,6- 一甲基-2- (3 -嗎福琳-4 -基-苯基乙快基)-7,8 - 一氨-6H- 喹啉-5-酮6,6-monomethyl-2-(3-norfos-4-yl-phenylethyl)-7,8-monoamino-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例31 6,6-二甲基-2-[3-(111-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二 氫-6H-唾啉-5-酮 〆 s=· -68- (65)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 31 6,6-Dimethyl-2-[3-(111-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-dihydro-6H-sormine-5-one oxime s= · -68- (65)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例32 7,7-二甲基-2-[3-(111-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二 氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 0Example 32 7,7-Dimethyl-2-[3-(111-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例33 2-[3- ( 1Η-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉- 5-酮 -69- (66) 1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 33 2-[3-( 1Η-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinoline-5-one-69-(66) 1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例34 2-[3-氟-5- ( 1Η-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮Example 34 2-[3-Fluoro-5-(1Η-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinoline-5- ketone

ΟΟ

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例35 2-[3-氟-5- ( 1Η-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氣-6H-喹啉-5-嗣 -70- (67)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 35 2-[3-Fluoro-5-(1Η-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-di-gas-6H-quinoline-5-嗣-70- (67)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 物。 實例3 6 2-[3-氟-5- ( 1Η-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹 琳-5 -酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 3 6 2-[3-Fluoro-5-(1Η-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例3 7 2- (3-三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 3 7 2-(3-Trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

-71 - (68) 1329635 ο-71 - (68) 1329635 ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

7,7-二甲基-2- (3-三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹 啉-5-酮 07,7-Dimethyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例3 9 6,6-二甲基-2- (3-三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹 琳-5 -嗣 , *>·. -72- (69)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 3 9 6,6-Dimethyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-嗣, *>·. -72 - (69)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 實例41 6,6-二甲基-2-吡啶-2-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 〇Analogously to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield of 41,6-dimethyl-2-pyridin-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6-quinoline-5 -ketone oxime

-73- (70) 1329635 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例4 2 6,6-二甲基-2- ( 4 -甲基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮-73- (70) 1329635 Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 4 2 6,6-Dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例43 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 4 -甲基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 ΟExample 43 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one oxime

-74- (71)1329635 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例44 2- ( 4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-1H-咪唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮-74- (71) 1329635 Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 44 2-(4-Fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-1H-imidazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例45Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 45

2_(4-氟-5 —吡啶-3_基-^-咪唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 02-(4-fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-^-imidazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 〆 ·.· X ^ ) -75- (72)1329635 合物。 實例4 6 2-(4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-111-咪唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the titled 〆··· X^)-75-(72)1329635 was obtained in a medium yield. Example 4 6 2-(4-Fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-111-imidazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-611-quinoline-5 -ketone

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例47Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 47

6,6 -二甲基-2- ( 4 -吡啶-3-基-咪唑-1-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二 氫-6H-唾啉-5-酮 06,6-Dimethyl-2-(4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-salin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 -76- (73)1329635 實例48 7,7 -二甲基-2- ( 4 -吡啶-3 -基-咪唑-1-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二 氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. -76-(73)1329635 Example 48 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5 -ketone 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例49 2- ( 4 -吡啶-3-基-咪唑-1-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 49 2-(4-Pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例5 0 2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 -77- (74) 1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 5 0 2-[1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one -77- (74) 1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例51 2-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6Η -喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 51 2-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 物。 實例52 2- ( 1Η-四唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 52 2-(1Η-tetrazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 0

-78- (75)1329635 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例53 6,6-二甲基-2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-611-喹 啉-5-酮-78- (75) 1329635 Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 53 6,6-Dimethyl-2-[1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-611-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 7,7-二甲基-2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-61喹 啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. 7,7-Dimethyl-2-[1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-61 quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得.中等產率之標題化 -79- (76)1329635 合物。 實例55 7,7-二甲基-2-(111-四唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5 -酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the titled -79- (76) 1329 625. Example 55 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(111-tetrazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-611-quinolin-5-one

AA

N~N 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例56 6,6-二甲基-2-(111-四唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-N~N Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 56 6,6-Dimethyl-2-(111-tetrazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-611-quinoline-

00

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 -80- (77)1329635 實例5 7 6,6-二甲基-2 -噁唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. -80-(77)1329635 Example 5 7 6,6-Dimethyl-2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 0

D />D />

NN

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例5 8 2 -噁唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 5 8 2 -oxazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例5 9 6,6-二甲基-2-噁唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 〆 «=· -81 - (78)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 5 9 6,6-Dimethyl-2-oxazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 〆 «=· -81 - (78)1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例6 0 7,7-二甲基-2-噁唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6Η-唾啉-5-酮 0Example 6 0 7,7-Dimethyl-2-oxazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-salin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例61 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 61 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(2-phenyl-oxazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one

-82 - (79)1329635 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 物0 實例6 2 6,6-二甲基-2- ( 2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H- 喹啉-5-酮-82 - (79) 1329635 Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 6 2 6,6-dimethyl-2-(2-phenyl-oxazole-5-yl Ethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield.

實例63 7,7-二甲基-2- (5-苯基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 0Example 63 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(5-phenyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, obtaining a medium yield heading

'*· J -83- (80)1329635 合物。 實例64 6,6-二甲基-2- ( 5 -苯基-噻唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H-喹啉-5 -酮'*· J -83- (80) 1329635. Example 64 6,6-Dimethyl-2-(5-phenyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例6 5 2- ( 5-氟-吡啶-3-基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 6 5 2-( 5-Fluoro-pyridin-3-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quin

ΟΟ

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 < S ) -84- (81)1329635 實例66 3 -氟-5· ( 5-酮基-5,6,7,8 -四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯甲腈 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. < S ) -84- (81) 1329635 Example 66 3 -Fluoro-5·( 5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile 0

N 類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例6 7 3-(6,6-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-5-氟-苯甲腈N. Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in medium yield. Example 6 7 3-(6,6-Dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-5-fluoro-benzonitrile

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例6 8 -85- (82)1329635 2- ( 4-氟-5-苯基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二 氮- 6H -嗤琳-5-嗣 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 6 8 -85- (82) 1329635 2-(4-Fluoro-5-phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-diaza-6H-indole琳-5-嗣 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例69 2- ( 4-氟-5 -苯基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6 -二甲基-7,8 -二 氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 69 2-(4-Fluoro-5-phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例70 6,6 -二甲基-2- ( 5 -吡啶-3-基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔基)- 〆 «ΕΧ ' . -86- (83)1329635 7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 70 6,6-Dimethyl-2-(5-pyridin-3-yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl)-〆«ΕΧ ' . -86- (83) 1329635 7,8-Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例7 1 7,7 -二甲基-2- ( 5·吡啶-3-基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-611-唾啉-5-酮Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 7 1 7,7-Dimethyl-2-(5.pyridin-3-yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-611-saliva Porphyrin-5-one

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 實例72 2- ( 5 -吡啶-3 -基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 -87- (84)1329635 ΟSimilar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. Example 72 2-(5-Pyridin-3-yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one-87- ( 84) 1329635 Ο

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 7,7-二甲基-2-苯基乙炔基-78_二氫-6^1_唾啉-5_酮 0Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. 7,7-Dimethyl-2-phenylethynyl-78-dihydro-6^1_salolin-5-one 0

類似於製備9中所述之步驟,獲得中等產率之標題化 合物。 本發明之化合物和中間物的純立體異構物形式可藉由 應用該技藝已知的步驟獲得。非鏡像異構物可藉由物理方 法例如選擇性結晶和層析技術,例如使用手性靜相之液相 層析法分離。鏡像異構物可藉由他們的非鏡像異構物鹽與 光學活性酸之選擇性結晶而彼此分離。或者,鏡像異構物 可藉由使用手性靜相之層析技術分離。該等純立體異構物 形式也可藉由從適當起始物質之對應純立異構物形式衍 生,其條件爲反應選擇性發生。式I之立體異構物形式明 -88 - (85)1329635 顯地意欲包括在本發明之範圍內。 加成鹽Similar to the procedure described in Preparation 9, the title compound was obtained in a medium yield. The pure stereoisomeric forms of the compounds and intermediates of the invention can be obtained by the procedures known in the art. The non-imagewise isomers can be separated by physical methods such as selective crystallization and chromatographic techniques, such as liquid chromatography using chiral stationary phases. The mirror image isomers can be separated from each other by the selective crystallization of their non-mirromeric isomer salts with optically active acids. Alternatively, the mirror image isomers can be separated by chromatographic techniques using chiral stationary phases. Such pure stereoisomeric forms can also be derived from the corresponding pure isomer forms of the appropriate starting materials, provided that the reaction selectivity occurs. The stereoisomer form of Formula I is clearly intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. Addition salt

爲了治療應用,式I化合物之鹽爲該等其中相對離子 爲醫藥上可接受者。然而,非-醫藥上可接受的酸和鹼之 鹽也可發現使用(例如)於製備和純化醫藥上可接受的化 合物。無論是或不是醫藥上可接受的所有鹽包括在本發明 之範圍內。如上所述之醫藥上可接受的鹽意謂包含式I化 合物能夠形成之治療活性非毒性鹽形式。後者習知上可藉 由用該等適當酸類如無機酸,例如氫鹵酸例如氫氯酸、氫 溴酸、等等;硫酸;硝酸;磷酸、等等;或有機酸例如乙 酸、丙酸、羥乙酸、2 -羥丙酸、酮基丙酸、草酸、丙二 酸、丁二酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、蘋果酸、酒石 酸、2-羥基-1,2,3-丙烷三羧酸、甲烷磺酸、乙烷磺酸、苯 磺酸、4 -甲基苯磺酸、環己烷磺酸、2_羥苯甲酸、4_胺基-2-羥苯甲酸、及類似酸類處理鹼而獲得。相反地,鹽形式 可藉由用鹼處理轉換成游離鹼形式。 醫藥組成物 本發明之有效成分,與一或多個習知佐藥、載體、或 稀釋劑一起’可被放置於醫藥組成物和其單位劑量中,且 於該等形式可以固體,例如經塗佈未經塗佈之錠劑或塡充 膠囊、或液體,例如溶液、懸浮液、乳液,酏劑、或裝滿 彼等之膠囊’全部用於口服使用;於用於直腸投予之栓劑 -89- (86) 1329635For therapeutic use, the salts of the compounds of formula I are those in which the relative ions are pharmaceutically acceptable. However, non-pharmaceutically acceptable salts of acids and bases can also be found, for example, in the preparation and purification of pharmaceutically acceptable compounds. All salts, whether or not pharmaceutically acceptable, are included within the scope of the invention. A pharmaceutically acceptable salt as described above means a therapeutically active non-toxic salt form which is capable of forming a compound of formula I. The latter may be used by using such suitable acids as inorganic acids, such as hydrohalic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, etc.; sulfuric acid; nitric acid; phosphoric acid, etc.; or organic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid, Glycolic acid, 2-hydroxypropionic acid, ketopropionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, 2-hydroxy-1, 2, 3 - propane tricarboxylic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid, cyclohexanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, 4-amino-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, And similar to the acid treatment of the base. Conversely, the salt form can be converted to the free base form by treatment with a base. Pharmaceutical Compositions The active ingredients of the present invention, together with one or more conventional adjuvants, carriers, or diluents, can be placed in a pharmaceutical composition and unit dosages thereof, and can be solid, such as coated, in such form. Uncoated tablets or gargles, or liquids, such as solutions, suspensions, lotions, elixirs, or capsules filled with them are all used orally; in suppositories for rectal administration -89 - (86) 1329635

或膠囊的形式或於經非腸道(包括靜脈內或皮下)使用之 滅菌注射溶液的形式使用。該等醫藥組成物和其單位劑量 形式可包含於習知或特定比例之習知或新穎成分,有或沒 有額外有效成分或原則,且該等單位劑量形式可包含任何 與欲使用的每日劑量範圍同量之適當有效量的有效成分。 每銳包含一(1)至一百(100)毫克,或更廣,零點五 (0.5)至五百(500)毫克之有效成分的錠劑因此爲適合 的代表性單位劑量形式。 應用至本發明之醫藥組成物的術語“載體”係指與有效 化合物一起投予之稀釋劑、賦形劑或載體。該等醫藥載體 可爲滅菌液體’例如水、食鹽水溶液、葡萄糖水溶液、甘 油水溶液和油類,包括石油、動物、蔬菜或合成來源之油 類,例如花生油、大豆油、礦物油、芝麻油等等。適當醫 藥載體揭述於E.W. Martin之第18版“Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences” 中。 治療之方法 由於它們的高度活性和它們的低毒性,本發明之活性 原理可投予至需要其之個體,例如活動物(包括人類) 體’用於治療、減輕或改善、緩和或除去對其敏感之適應 症或情況’或本申請案別處所述之適應症或情況的代表 時’較佳與一或多種醫藥上可接受的賦形劑、載體、或稀 釋劑協同地、同時地或一起’特別且較佳地於其有效量之 醫藥組成物的形式’無論是藉由口服、直腸、或非經腸道It can be used in the form of a capsule or in the form of a sterile injectable solution for parenteral use, including intravenous or subcutaneous. The pharmaceutical compositions and unit dosage forms thereof can be included in conventional or specific proportions of conventional or novel ingredients, with or without additional active ingredients or principles, and such unit dosage forms can contain any <RTIgt; A suitable amount of the active ingredient in the same amount. Tablets containing from one (1) to one hundred (100) milligrams, or more, from five (5) to five hundred (500) milligrams of active ingredient per sharp are therefore suitable representative unit dosage forms. The term "carrier" as applied to the pharmaceutical composition of the invention refers to a diluent, excipient or carrier with which the active compound is administered. Such pharmaceutical carriers may be sterile liquids such as water, aqueous saline solution, aqueous dextrose, aqueous glycerol and oils, including oils of petroleum, animal, vegetable or synthetic origin, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, mineral oil, sesame oil and the like. Suitable pharmaceutical carriers are disclosed in E. W. Martin, 18th Edition, "Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences". Methods of Treatment Due to their high activity and their low toxicity, the principles of activity of the present invention can be administered to individuals in need thereof, such as living animals (including humans) for treating, alleviating or ameliorating, alleviating or removing them. A sensitive indication or condition 'or representative of the indication or condition described in the application' is preferably synergistic, simultaneous or together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, carriers, or diluents 'Special and preferably in the form of an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition' whether by oral, rectal, or parenteral

ί «a. ··. K. 3 J -90- (87) (87)1329635 (包括靜脈內或皮下)或在一些例子中甚至爲局部路徑。 適當劑量範圍爲每日1- 1000毫克,較佳每日10-500毫 克,且特別是50-500毫克,通常視正確之投予模式、投 予形式、投予針對之適應症、涉及之個體、涉及之個體的 體重以及醫生或獸醫的較佳選擇和經驗而定。 適用於劑量或量的術語“治療有效,’係指化合物或醫藥 組成物之一旦投予至需要其之活動物體時足以產生所要活 性的量。 本發明之活性劑可以包含習知非毒性醫藥上可接受的 載體之劑量單位調配物口服、局部、非腸道或黏膜(例 如’經頰、藉由吸入、或直腸地)投予。通常想要使用口 服路徑。活性劑可以膠囊、錠劑、或相似者之形式口服投 予(參見 Remington : The Science and Practice ofί «a. ··· K. 3 J -90- (87) (87) 1329635 (including intravenous or subcutaneous) or in some cases even localized. The appropriate dosage range is 1-1000 mg per day, preferably 10-500 mg per day, and especially 50-500 mg, usually depending on the correct mode of administration, the form of administration, the indication for which it is administered, and the individual involved The weight of the individual involved and the preferred choice and experience of the doctor or veterinarian. The term "therapeutically effective," as applied to a dose or amount, refers to an amount of a compound or pharmaceutical composition that, when administered to a living subject in need thereof, is sufficient to produce the desired activity. The active agents of the present invention may comprise conventional non-toxic pharmaceuticals. Dosage unit formulations of acceptable carriers are administered orally, topically, parenterally or mucosally (e.g., by buccal, by inhalation, or rectally). Oral routes are generally desired. The active agents can be capsules, lozenges, Orally administered in the form of a similar person (see Remington: The Science and Practice of

Pharmacy, 20th E d i t i ο n ( 2 0 0 0 ) , Philadelphia, PA) 。口服 投予之醫藥可以時間控制釋放載體,包括擴散-控制系 統、滲透裝置、溶解-控制基質、和可蝕/可降解基質之形 式投予。 爲了以錄劑或膠囊之形式口服投予,活性藥物成分可 與非毒性醫藥上可接受的賦形劑例如黏合劑(例如,預膠 化玉米澱粉、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮或羥丙基甲基纖維素):填 充劑(例如’乳糖、蔗糖、葡萄糖、甘露糖醇、山梨醇和 其他還原和非還原糖、微晶纖維素、硫酸鈣、或憐酸氯 鈣);潤滑劑(例如,硬脂酸鎂、滑石、或矽石、硬脂 酸、甲酸硬脂酯鈉、山蓊酸甘油酯、硬脂酸鈣、等等); -91 - (88) 1329635Pharmacy, 20th E d i t i ο n ( 2 0 0 0 ) , Philadelphia, PA). Oral administration of the drug can be time-controlled release carrier, including diffusion-control systems, osmotic devices, dissolution-control matrices, and erodable/degradable matrices. For oral administration in the form of a recording or capsule, the active pharmaceutical ingredient can be combined with non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable excipients such as binders (for example, pregelatinized corn starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone or hydroxypropylmethyl) Cellulose): fillers (eg 'lactose, sucrose, glucose, mannitol, sorbitol and other reducing and non-reducing sugars, microcrystalline cellulose, calcium sulphate, or calcium sulphate); lubricants (eg, hard fat) Magnesium, talc, or vermiculite, stearic acid, sodium stearyl carboxylate, glyceryl behenate, calcium stearate, etc.; -91 - (88) 1329635

崩解劑(例如,馬鈴薯澱粉或甘醇酸澱粉鈉);或濕潤劑 (例如,十二烷硫酸鈉)、著色和矯味劑、明膠、甜味 劑、天然和合成膠(例如阿拉伯膠、黃蓍膠或藻酸鹽)、 緩衝鹽、羧甲基纖維素、聚乙二醇、蠟、等等合倂。對於 液體形式之口服投予’藥物成分可與非毒性醫藥上可接受 的惰性載體(例如’乙醇、甘油、水)、懸浮劑(例如, 山梨醇糖漿、纖維素衍生物或氫化食用脂肪)、乳化劑 (例如,卵磷脂或阿拉伯膠),非水性載體(例如,杏仁 油、油酯類、乙醇或分餾植物油)、防腐劑(例如,甲基 或丙基-對羥苯甲酸或山梨酸)、等等合倂。也可加入穩 定劑例如抗氧化劑(BHA、BHT、五倍子酸丙醋、抗壞血 酸鈉、檸檬酸)以穩定劑量形式。 錠劑可藉由該技藝中已知的方法塗佈。本發明之組成 物也可引進微球體或微膠囊中,例如,從聚羥基乙酸/乳 酸(PGLA)製造。口服投予之液體配物可爲(例如)溶 液、糖漿、乳液或懸浮液之形式,或他們可以在使用之前 用水或其他載體恢復之乾粉存在。可適當地調配口服投予 用製劑以產生有效化合物之控制或延期釋放。 有效藥物也可以脂質體遞送系統之形式,例如單層小 微脂粒、單層大微脂粒和多層微脂粒投予。脂質體可從各 種磷脂類,例如膽固醇、硬脂胺或卵磷脂形成,如已知 者。 本發明之藥物也可藉由使用單株抗體作爲化合物分子 可與其連接之各個載體遞送。有效藥物也可與作爲可對準 -92- (89) 1329635a disintegrant (for example, potato starch or sodium starch glycolate); or a wetting agent (for example, sodium lauryl sulfate), coloring and flavoring agents, gelatin, sweeteners, natural and synthetic gums (eg gum arabic, yellow) Silicone or alginate), buffer salts, carboxymethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, waxes, and the like. Oral administration of a liquid form of the 'pharmaceutical ingredient can be combined with a non-toxic pharmaceutically acceptable inert carrier (eg, 'ethanol, glycerol, water), a suspending agent (eg, sorbitol syrup, cellulose derivative or hydrogenated edible fat), Emulsifier (for example, lecithin or gum arabic), non-aqueous carrier (for example, almond oil, oil ester, ethanol or fractionated vegetable oil), preservative (for example, methyl or propyl-p-hydroxybenzoic acid or sorbic acid) , and so on. Stabilizers such as antioxidants (BHA, BHT, gallic acid, sodium sulphate, sodium citrate, citric acid) may also be added to stabilize the dosage form. Tablets can be coated by methods known in the art. The composition of the present invention can also be introduced into microspheres or microcapsules, for example, from polyglycolic acid/lactic acid (PGLA). The liquid formulations for oral administration can be in the form of, for example, solutions, syrups, emulsions or suspensions, or they can be presented as a dry powder which is recovered with water or other vehicle before use. Oral administration can be suitably formulated to produce controlled or delayed release of the active compound. The effective drug can also be administered in the form of a liposome delivery system, such as a single layer of small vesicles, a single layer of large vesicles, and multiple layers of vesicles. Liposomes can be formed from a variety of phospholipids, such as cholesterol, stearylamine or lecithin, as is known. The medicament of the present invention can also be delivered by using individual antibodies as individual molecules to which the compound molecules can be attached. Effective drugs are also available as alignable -92- (89) 1329635

的藥物載體之可溶性聚合物連接。該等聚合物可包括聚乙 烯基-吡咯啶酮、吡喃共聚物、聚羥基-丙基甲基丙烯醯 胺-酚、聚羥基-乙基-天冬醯胺-酚、或經棕櫚醯基殘基取 代之聚乙氧烯-聚賴氨酸。此外,有效藥物可連接至可用 於達成藥物之控制釋放的生物可降解聚合物之種類,例如 聚乳酸、聚羥基乙酸、聚乳酸和聚羥基乙酸之共聚物、聚 ε己內酯、聚淫基丁酸、聚原酸醋(polyorthoesters)、聚 縮醛、聚氫化吡喃、聚氰基丙烯酸酯、和水凝膠之交聯或 兩親媒性嵌段共聚物。 爲了藉由吸入投予,依照本發明的治療法可以來自加 壓包裝或噴霧器之氣溶膠噴霧製劑的形式,並使用適當推 進劑,例如二氯二氟甲烷、三氯氟甲烷、二氯四氟乙烷、 二氧化碳、或其他適當的氣體習知地遞送。在加壓氣溶膠 之情形中,劑量單位可以提供遞送計量的量之閥測定。使 用於吸入器或吹入器的(例如)明膠之膠囊和藥筒可調配 成包含化合物和適當粉基質例如乳糖或澱粉之粉末混合 物。 本發明之調配物可非腸道地也就是藉由靜脈內 (i-v.)、腦室內(i.c.v.)、皮下(s.c.)、腹膜內 (ΐ·Ρ·)、肌內(i.m.)、真皮下(s.d.)、或皮內 (i_d_ )投予、藉由直接注射、經由(例如)九藥注入 (bolus injection )或連續輸注遞送。注射用調配物可以 單位劑量形式存在,例如,於安瓿或於多劑量容器中,與 加入之防腐劑。組成物可於該等如在油或水載體中之賦形 -93- (90) (90)1329635 劑、懸浮液 '溶液、或乳液之形式,且可包含調配劑例如 懸浮、穩定及/或分散劑。或者,有效成分可於在使用之 前用適當載體,例如,滅菌無熱源水恢復之粉末式。 本發明之組成物也可調配成用於直腸投予,例如,調 配成栓劑或保留灌腸劑(例如,包含習知栓劑基質例如可 可脂或其他甘油酯)。 組成物如果需要可存在於一種可包含一或多個包含有 效成分的單位劑量形式及/或可包含不同劑量含量以幫助 劑量滴定之包裝或分配器裝置。包裝可(例如)包含金屬 或塑膠箔,例如泡殼包裝。包裝或分配器裝置可伴隨投予 之指令,也可製備調配於可相容醫藥載體中之本發明組成 物,其放在適當容器內且貼有治療所指示情況之標籤。 如本文所揭示,測定成分在本發明組成物中之劑量以 確保連續地或間歇地投予之劑量將不會超過考慮在試驗動 物和病人的個別情況的結果之後所決定之量。特定劑量視 劑量步驟、病人或標的動物的情況例如年齡、體重、性 別、敏感性、飼料、劑量週期、合倂使用之藥物、疾病的 嚴重性而自然地改變。在某些條件下適當的劑量和劑量時 間可藉由根據上述指數但可爲精確的試驗測定和依照從業 者的判定和依照標準臨床技術每位病人的環境(年齡、 一般的情況、癥狀的嚴重性、性別、等等)最後地決定》 本發明組成物的毒性和治療效能可藉由標準藥學步驟 在實驗動物中測定,例如,藉由測定LD5D (致死50%之人 口的劑量)和ED5。(有效治療50%之人口的劑量治療 -94- (91)1329635 和毒性效果之間的劑量比爲治療指數和其可以ED5〇/LD5° 表示。顯示大治療指數之組成物爲較佳。 代表性醫藥組成物的例子Soluble polymer linkage of the drug carrier. The polymers may include polyvinyl-pyrrolidone, pyran copolymer, polyhydroxy-propylmethacrylamide-phenol, polyhydroxy-ethyl-aspartamide-phenol, or palmitoyl Residue-substituted polyethoxylated poly-lysine. In addition, the effective drug can be linked to a class of biodegradable polymers that can be used to achieve controlled release of the drug, such as polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, copolymers of polylactic acid and polyglycolic acid, poly-ε-caprolactone, poly-ankyl Crosslinked or amphiphilic block copolymers of butyric acid, polyorthoesters, polyacetals, polyhydropyrans, polycyanoacrylates, and hydrogels. For administration by inhalation, the treatment according to the invention may be in the form of an aerosol spray formulation from a pressurized pack or nebulizer, using a suitable propellant such as dichlorodifluoromethane, trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethylene. Ethane, carbon dioxide, or other suitable gas is conventionally delivered. In the case of a pressurized aerosol, the dosage unit can provide a valve measurement that delivers a metered amount. Capsules and cartridges of, for example, gelatin for use in an inhaler or insufflator can be formulated to contain a powder mixture of the compound and a suitable powder base such as lactose or starch. Formulations of the invention may be administered parenterally, i.e., intravenously (iv.), intraventricular (icv), subcutaneous (sc), intraperitoneal (intestine), intramuscular (im), subdermal ( Sd), or intradermal (i_d_) administration, by direct injection, delivery via, for example, bolus injection or continuous infusion. Formulations for injection may be presented in unit dosage form, for example, in ampoules or in multi-dose containers, with added preservatives. The composition may be in the form of, for example, an oil or water carrier, -93- (90) (90) 1329635, a suspension 'solution, or an emulsion, and may contain a formulation such as suspension, stability, and/or Dispersant. Alternatively, the active ingredient may be in a powder form for recovery with a suitable carrier, for example, sterile non-pyrogenic water, prior to use. The compositions of the present invention may also be formulated for rectal administration, e.g., as a suppository or retention enemas (e.g., containing conventional suppository bases such as cocoa butter or other glycerides). The composition may be present in a package or dispenser device which may comprise one or more unit dosage forms containing the active ingredient and/or may contain different dosage levels to aid in the titration of the dosage, if desired. The package may, for example, comprise a metal or plastic foil, such as a blister pack. The pack or dispenser device can be accompanied by instructions for administration, as well as compositions of the invention formulated in a compatible pharmaceutical carrier, placed in a suitable container and labeled with the condition indicated by the treatment. As disclosed herein, the dosage of the component in the compositions of the invention is determined to ensure that the dosage administered continuously or intermittently will not exceed the amount determined after consideration of the results of the individual conditions of the test animal and the patient. The specific dose is naturally varied depending on the dosage step, the condition of the patient or target animal such as age, weight, sex, sensitivity, feed, dosage cycle, drug used in combination, severity of the disease. Under certain conditions, the appropriate dosage and dosage time can be determined by the above-mentioned index but can be determined by the test and according to the judgment of the practitioner and according to the standard clinical technique of each patient's environment (age, general condition, serious symptoms) Sex, Sex, etc.) Finally, the toxicity and therapeutic efficacy of the compositions of the present invention can be determined in experimental animals by standard pharmaceutical procedures, for example, by measuring LD5D (a dose that kills 50% of the population) and ED5. (The dose ratio between the dose-treatment of 94% (91) 1329635 and the toxic effect of the effective treatment of 50% of the population is expressed as the therapeutic index and it can be expressed as ED5〇/LD5°. The composition showing the large therapeutic index is preferred. Examples of sexual medicine compositions

因借助於普遍使用之溶劑、助劑和載體’反應產物$ 加工成錠劑、膜衣錠、膠囊、點滴溶液、栓劑、注射劑和 灌注製劑、等等且可以口服、直腸、非腸道、和另外的路 徑治療地施用。代表性醫藥組成物如下。 (a) 適合於口服投予之包含有效成分的錠劑可藉由 習知製錠技術製備。 (b) 對於栓劑,可使用任何的藉由有效成分的平常 步驟倂於其中之在常溫下爲固體但在約體溫下熔融之平常 栓劑基質,例如聚乙二醇。It can be processed into tablets, film-coated tablets, capsules, drip solutions, suppositories, injections and infusion preparations, etc. by means of commonly used solvents, auxiliaries and carriers, and can be orally, rectally, parenterally, and Additional routes are administered therapeutically. Representative pharmaceutical compositions are as follows. (a) Lozenges containing the active ingredient suitable for oral administration can be prepared by conventional ingot techniques. (b) For suppositories, any of the usual suppository bases which are solid at room temperature but melt at about body temperature, such as polyethylene glycol, can be used in the usual steps of the active ingredient.

(c) 對於經腸道(包括靜脈內和皮下)滅菌溶液, 使用於平常量的有效成分與習知成分,如例如氯化納和雙 蒸飽水適量一起’依照習知步驟’例如過濾 '無菌充入安 瓿內或IV-點滴瓶,和用於滅菌之高壓蒸氣滅菌法。 其他適當的醫藥組成物對於熟習該技藝者爲立刻顯Μ 易知的。 調配例 下列實施例僅以例證的方式再次給予且不被 制。 •95· (92)1329635 實例1 錠劑調配物 包含10毫克之有效成分的錠劑之適當調配物如下 毫克 有效成分 10 乳糖 6 1 微晶纖維素 25 滑石 2 硬脂酸鎂 1 膠體二氧化矽 1(c) For enteral (including intravenous and subcutaneous) sterile solutions, use a confining active ingredient in combination with conventional ingredients such as, for example, sodium chloride and double distilled water, 'according to known procedures' such as filtration' Aseptically filled into ampoules or IV-drop bottles, and autoclaved for sterilization. Other suitable pharmaceutical compositions are immediately apparent to those skilled in the art. Provisioning Examples The following examples are given again by way of illustration and are not made. • 95· (92) 1329635 Example 1 Lozenge Formulations Suitable formulations of tablets containing 10 mg of the active ingredient are as follows. mg Active ingredient 10 Lactose 6 1 Microcrystalline cellulose 25 Talc 2 Magnesium stearate 1 Colloidal cerium oxide 1

實例2 錠劑調配物 其他包含1〇〇毫克之錠劑的適當調配物如下: -96 - (93) 1329635 毫克 有效成分 100 交聯聚乙烯吡咯啶酮 10 馬鈴薯澱粉 20 聚乙烯吡略啶酮 19 硬脂酸鎂 1 微晶纖維素 50 薄膜塗佈和著色。 薄膜塗佈材料由下列所組成: 經丙甲纖維素(Hypromellose) 10 微晶纖維素 5 滑石 5 聚乙二醇 2 彩色顏料 5Example 2 Lozenge Formulations Other suitable formulations containing 1 mg of lozenge are as follows: -96 - (93) 1329635 mg active ingredient 100 crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone 10 potato starch 20 polyvinylpyrrolidone 19 Magnesium stearate 1 microcrystalline cellulose 50 film coating and coloring. The film coating material consists of the following: Hypromellose 10 microcrystalline cellulose 5 Talc 5 Polyethylene glycol 2 Color pigment 5

• 實例3 _ 膠囊調配物 用於包含50毫克之有效成分的膠囊之適當調配物如 下: -97- (94) 1329635 毫克 有效成分 50 玉米澱粉 26 磷酸氫鈣 50 滑石 2 膠體二氧化矽 2 塡充明膠膠囊。 實例4 注射用溶液 注射用溶液之適當調配物如下: 有效成分 毫克 10 氯化鈉 毫克 q . s . 注射用水 毫升 加至1. 〇• Example 3 _ Capsule formulation The appropriate formulation for a capsule containing 50 mg of the active ingredient is as follows: -97- (94) 1329635 mg active ingredient 50 corn starch 26 calcium hydrogen phosphate 50 talc 2 colloidal cerium oxide 2 Gelatin capsules. Example 4 Injectable solution The appropriate formulation of the injectable solution is as follows: Active ingredient mg 10 Sodium chloride mg q. s. Water for injection ML to 1. 〇

實例5 液體口服調配物 用於包含在一毫升混合物中的2毫克之有效成分1升 之口服溶液的適當調配物如下: -98 - (95) 1329635 ____________ _____ 毫克 2 250 300 150 10 q . s. 加至1 0 0 0毫升Example 5 Liquid Oral Formulations The appropriate formulation for a 1 liter oral solution containing 2 mg of the active ingredient in one milliliter of the mixture is as follows: -98 - (95) 1329635 ____________ _____ mg 2 250 300 150 10 q. s. Add to 1 0 0 0 ml

有效成分 蔗糖 葡萄糖 山梨醇 香橙口味 著色劑 純水 實例6 液體口服調配物 其他用於在1毫升混合物中包含20毫克有效成分的1 公升之液體混合物的適當調配物如下: 克 有效成分 20.00 黃蓍膠 7.00 甘油 50.00 蔗糖 400.00 對羥苯甲酸甲酯 0.50 對羥苯甲酸丙酯 0.05 黑色葡萄乾口味 10.00 可溶紅色色素 0.02 純水 加至1000毫升 -99- (96)1329635 實例7 液體口服調配物 其他用於在1毫升混合物中包含2毫克有效成分的1 公升之液體混合物的適當調配物如下:Active Ingredients Sucrose Glucose Sorbitol Orange Taste Colorant Pure Water Example 6 Liquid Oral Formulation Other suitable formulations for a 1 liter liquid mixture containing 20 mg of active ingredient in 1 ml of the mixture are as follows: gram active ingredient 20.00 tragacanth 7.00 Glycerin 50.00 Sucrose 400.00 Methylparaben 0.50 propylparaben 0.05 Black raisin flavor 10.00 Soluble red pigment 0.02 Pure water added to 1000 ml-99- (96) 1329635 Example 7 Liquid oral formulation Other used A suitable formulation of a 1 liter liquid mixture containing 2 mg of active ingredient in 1 ml of the mixture is as follows:

克 有效成分 2 蔗糖 400 苦橙皮酊 20 甜橙皮酊 15 純水 加至1 000毫升 實例8 氣溶膠調配物 180克氣溶膠溶液包含 克 有效成分 10 油酸 5 乙醇 8 1 純水 9 四氧乙院 75 -100- (97)1329635 將15毫升之溶液過濾於鋁氣溶膠罐中,用計量閥蓋住, 用3.0巴沖洗。 實例9 TDS調配物 100克溶液包含: 克 有效成分 10.0 乙醇 57.5 丙二醇 7.5 二甲亞碾 5.0 羥乙基纖維素 0.4 純水 19.6Active ingredient 2 sucrose 400 bitter orange peel 20 sweet orange peel 15 pure water added to 1 000 ml Example 8 Aerosol formulation 180 g aerosol solution containing gram active ingredient 10 oleic acid 5 ethanol 8 1 pure water 9 tetraoxane B-75-100- (97) 1329635 15 ml of the solution was filtered in an aluminum aerosol can, covered with a metering valve, and rinsed with 3.0 bar. Example 9 TDS Formulation 100 g of solution contains: grams of active ingredient 10.0 ethanol 57.5 propylene glycol 7.5 dimethyl yam 5.0 hydroxyethyl cellulose 0.4 pure water 19.6

1.8毫升之溶液放置在以背膠箔覆蓋之棉絮上。該系統以 在使用之前除去之適當保護襯關閉。 實例1 〇 奈米粒子調配物 10克之聚丁基氰基丙烯酸酯奈米粒子包含: r -101 - (98) 1329635 克 有效成分 1.00 泊洛沙姆(Ρ ο 1 ο X a m e r ) 0.10 丁基氰基丙烯酸酯 8.75 甘露糖醇 0.10 氯化鈉 0.05A 1.8 ml solution was placed on the batt covered with a backing foil. The system is closed with a suitable protective liner that is removed prior to use. Example 1 Tenon Nanoparticle Formulation 10 g of polybutylcyanoacrylate nanoparticle contained: r -101 - (98) 1329635 grams of active ingredient 1.00 poloxamer (Ρ ο 1 ο X amer ) 0.10 cyanide Acrylate 8.75 mannitol 0.10 sodium chloride 0.05

聚丁基氰基丙稀酸醋奈米粒子係藉由在以水/〇1 N HC1/乙醇混合物作爲聚合介質之乳液聚合作用製備。最後 在真空下冷凍乾燥在懸浮液中之奈米粒子^ 藥理學-槪述 本發明之活性原則,和其醫藥組成物和用其之治療方 法’其特徵在於獨特和有利的性質,提供本文所主張之 “標的之整體”非顯著性。在標準可接受之可靠測試步驟 中’化合物和其醫藥組成物顯示下列有價値的性質和特 性: 方法 用於特性化MGLUR5拮抗劑性質之結合分析 結合至mGluR5受體在皮層膜中之透膜異位調節位置的 [3H]MPEP(2-甲基-6-(苯基乙炔基)吡啶) 老鼠皮層膜的製備: -102- (99) (99)1329635Polybutylcyanoacrylate vinegar nanoparticles are prepared by emulsion polymerization using a water/〇1 N HC1/ethanol mixture as a polymerization medium. Finally, the nanoparticle in the suspension is freeze-dried under vacuum. Pharmacology - The principle of activity of the present invention, and the pharmaceutical composition thereof and the therapeutic method therewith are characterized by unique and advantageous properties. The claim "the whole of the subject" is not significant. In the standard acceptable reliable test procedure, 'compounds and their pharmaceutical compositions exhibit the following properties and characteristics of valuable oxime: The method is used to characterize the binding properties of MGLUR5 antagonist properties and bind to the membrane permeability of the mGluR5 receptor in the cortical membrane. Preparation of [3H]MPEP(2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)pyridine) mouse cortical membrane at position-adjusted position: -102- (99) (99)1329635

Sprague-Dawley雄鼠( 200-250克)斬首和迅速移除 其腦。解剖皮層和使用玻璃·鐵氟龍(Teflon )均質機均質 於20體積之冷卻的0.32 Μ蔗糖。均質物於1000χ8離心 10分鐘。丟棄九粒(pellet)和上清液於20, 〇〇〇xg離心 20分鐘。所得九粒再懸浮於20體積之蒸餾水和於8 OOOxg 離心20分鐘。然後上清液和白血球衣(buffy coat)在50 mM Tris-HCl,pH 8.0 存在下於 48,000xg 離心 20 分鐘。 然後再懸浮九粒和在 50 mM Tris-HCl ’ pH 8.0存在下於 48,000xg離心20分二至三次以上。所有的離心步驟在4 °C下進行。再懸浮於5體積之50 mM Tris-HCl,pH 8.0中 之後,於-80 °C快速地冷凍結膜懸浮液。 在分析當天,將膜解凍和藉由再懸浮於50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0 洗滌四 次和於 48,000xg 離心 20 分鐘 。和最 後再懸浮於50 mM Tris-HCl,pH 7.4。根據Lowry之方法 (Lowry Ο. Η.等人 ’ 1951. J. Biol Chem. 193,256-275 ) 測定蛋白質在最終膜製劑(25〇-5 00微克/毫升)中之量。 [3H]MPEP 分析 培養係藉由將(3H-MPEP ( 50.2 Ci/毫莫耳,5nM,The Sprague-Dawley male (200-250 g) daggers and quickly removes its brain. The anatomical cortex and a glass Teflon homogenizer were homogenized to 20 volumes of cooled 0.32 sucrose. The homogenate was centrifuged at 1000 10 8 for 10 minutes. Nine pellets and supernatant were discarded and centrifuged at 20, 〇〇〇 xg for 20 minutes. The resulting nine pellets were resuspended in 20 volumes of distilled water and centrifuged at 8 OOOxg for 20 minutes. The supernatant and the buffy coat were then centrifuged at 48,000 xg for 20 minutes in the presence of 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0. Then, nine pellets were resuspended and centrifuged at 48,000 x g for 20 to more than three times in the presence of 50 mM Tris-HCl 'pH 8.0. All centrifugation steps were carried out at 4 °C. After resuspending in 5 volumes of 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, the conjunctival suspension was rapidly frozen at -80 °C. On the day of analysis, the membrane was thawed and washed four times by resuspending in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0 and centrifugation at 48,000 xg for 20 minutes. And finally resuspended in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4. The amount of protein in the final film formulation (25 〇 - 500 ng/ml) was determined according to the method of Lowry (Lowry Ο. Η. et al. 1951. J. Biol Chem. 193, 256-275). [3H]MPEP analysis culture line by (3H-MPEP (50.2 Ci/mole, 5nM,

Tocris)加至具有125_250微克蛋白質(總體積0.5毫 升)和各種濃度之試劑的小瓶開始。培養於室溫下繼續6〇 分鐘(在所使用之條件下達成平衡)。非特異性結合係& 加入未標記之MPEP(10 uM)定義。使用Millipore過濾 系統結束培養。用4毫升之在固定真空下經過玻璃纖維過 -103- (100)1329635 濾器(Schleicher & Schuell )的冰冷分析緩衝液沖洗樣 品。在分離和清洗之後,將過濾器放置於閃爍液體(5毫 升Ultima Gold )內和用習知液態閃爍計數器(Hewlett Packard,液態閃爍分析器)測定留在過濾器上之放射 性。 . 示性Tocris) was added to a vial with 125-250 micrograms of protein (total volume 0.5 milliliters) and various concentrations of reagents. Incubate at room temperature for 6 minutes (equalize under the conditions used). Non-specific binding lines & Add unlabeled MPEP (10 uM) definition. The culture was terminated using a Millipore filtration system. The sample was rinsed with 4 ml of ice-cold assay buffer under a fixed vacuum through a glass fiber--103-(100) 1329635 filter (Schleicher & Schuell). After separation and washing, the filter was placed in a scintillation liquid (5 ml Ultima Gold) and the radioactivity remaining on the filter was measured using a conventional liquid scintillation counter (Hewlett Packard, liquid scintillation analyzer). .

特異性結合極高也就是正常地>8 5 %和基本上與緩衝液 (Tris 或 HEPES oth 50 mM)和 pH (6.8-8.9)無關。有 明確飽和蛋白質依賴性和用於後來分析的所選擇之蛋白質 濃度( 250-500微克/毫升)在此依賴性之線性部份範圍 內。冷MPEP置換具有18.8±4.1nM的IC5。之熱配位體。 13_6 nM 的(3H) -MPEP 之 Kd 係藉由 Scatchard 分析測 定和根據Cheng Prussoff關係使用以計算置換劑之親和性 Kd 値(冷 MPEP 之 ICs。等於 13·7 nM 之 Ki) 。Bmax 爲 0-56 pm/毫克蛋白質。本發明的化合物皮質/腦膜製劑中顯 示mGLuR5受體之透膜調節位置的特異親和性。 MGLUR5受體的功能分析 材料和方法 星形細胞培養 原代星形細胞培養係如Booher和Sensenbrenner U972)所述從新生鼠之皮質製備。簡而言之,將Sprague_ Dawley幼鼠(2_4天大)斬首和解剖新皮質 -104- (101)1329635 (neocortices),用耐論過濾器(孔徑 80微米)分解且 小心地硏磨。將細胞懸浮液展平在聚-D-離胺酸預塗佈之 燒瓶(Costar)上和在補充10%熱鈍化胎牛血清(FCSi, Sigma ) 、4 mM 麩醯胺(Biochrom )和 50微克/毫升僅 大黴素 (gentamycin ) ( Biochrom ) 之杜氏培養液 (Dulbecco's modified eagle medium ) ( D MEM ,The specific binding is extremely high, which is normally > 8 5 % and is essentially independent of buffer (Tris or HEPES oth 50 mM) and pH (6.8-8.9). The selected protein concentration (250-500 μg/ml) with clear saturation protein dependence and for subsequent analysis is within the linear portion of this dependence. The cold MPEP replacement has an IC5 of 18.8 ± 4.1 nM. Thermal ligand. The Kd of (3H)-MPEP of 13_6 nM is determined by Scatchard analysis and used according to the Cheng Prussoff relationship to calculate the affinity of the displacer Kd 値 ( ICs of cold MPEP equal to Ki of 13·7 nM). Bmax is 0-56 pm/mg protein. The specific affinity of the membrane-regulating position of the mGLuR5 receptor is shown in the cortex/meningeal preparation of the compound of the present invention. Functional Analysis of the MGLUR5 Receptor Materials and Methods Astrocyte Culture Primary astrocyte culture lines were prepared from the cortex of neonatal rats as described by Booher and Sensenbrenner U972). Briefly, Sprague_ Dawley pups (2_4 days old) were decapitated and dissected to neocortex-104-(101)1329635 (neocortices), decomposed using a resistance filter (pore size 80 μm) and carefully honed. The cell suspension was flattened on a poly-D- lysine pre-coated flask (Costar) and supplemented with 10% heat-passivated fetal bovine serum (FCSi, Sigma), 4 mM branamine (Biochrom) and 50 μg /ml only gentamycin (Biochrom) Dulbecco's modified eagle medium (D MEM,

InVitrogen)中於37°C在5% C02/95 % 空氣之潮濕大氣培 養7天且於第2天交換培養基。Invitrogen) was incubated at 37 ° C in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO 2 / 95 % air for 7 days and the medium was exchanged on day 2.

7 DIV之後,細胞於250 rpm搖動過夜以除去寡突細 胞(oligodendrocyte)及微膠細胞(microglia)。次日, 用CMF-PBS沖洗星形細胞二次,胰蛋白酶化和以40,0〇〇-45,000細胞/井之密度次展平在聚-D-離胺酸預塗佈之96-井盤(Becton Dickinson #6516 或 #6640)上。建立繼代培 養(secondary culture)之後24小時,用PBS+ +沖洗星形 細胞和由包含 lxG5-補充物(InVitrogen)之DMEM、〇.5 微克/毫升硫酸乙醯肝素(heparan sulfate) (Sigma)、 和1.5微克/毫升纖維連接蛋白(Sigma ) (Miller等人, 1 99 3)組成之星形細胞-定義之培養基(ADM)餵養。3天 之後交換培養基和該等細胞培養另外2-3天,以便在實驗 的時候星形細胞爲14-15 DIV。 免疫化學染色(immunocytochemistry) 進行免疫染色(immunostaining)以確定出現古典星 形細胞標記例如也表現mGluR5受體之GFAP。 -105- (102) 1329635 [3H]-磷酸肌醇的累積After 7 DIV, the cells were shaken overnight at 250 rpm to remove oligodendrocytes and microglia. On the next day, the astrocytes were washed twice with CMF-PBS, trypsinized and leveled at a density of 40,0〇〇-45,000 cells/well in a poly-D-lysine pre-coated 96-well plate. (Becton Dickinson #6516 or #6640). 24 hours after the establishment of secondary culture, astrocytes were washed with PBS+ + and DMEM containing lxG5-supplement (InVitrogen), 微5 μg/ml heparan sulfate (Sigma), Astrocytic-defined medium (ADM) consisting of 1.5 μg/ml fibronectin (Sigma) (Miller et al., 1 99 3) was fed. After 3 days, the medium was exchanged and the cells were cultured for another 2-3 days so that the astrocytes were 14-15 DIV at the time of the experiment. Immunocytochemistry Immunostaining is performed to determine the presence of classical star-shaped cell markers such as GFAP which also expresses the mGluR5 receptor. -105- (102) 1329635 [3H]-phosphoinositol accumulation

星形細胞培養 12天之後除去 ADM和加入補充 [3 Η 】m y 〇 -肌醇(〇 · 5 u C i / 井;P e r k i η E1 m e r )之無肌醇-DMEM ( MP Biomedicals ),和 A D M 化學品。4 8 小時之 後用100微升Locke氏緩衝液(加20 mM Li+,pH 7.4) 替換培養基和在用促動劑/拮抗劑替換Locke氏緩衝液之 前於37°C培養15分鐘。藉由用100微升〇_1 M HC1 (在 冰上10分鐘)更換Locke氏溶液結束培養(在37°C下45 分鐘)。在這個階段該96井盤冷凍於-20°C直到進一步的 分析。藉由用1毫升之1M甲酸銨/0.1 Μ甲酸溶析於24-井visiplates ( Perkin Elmer)而使用Home製造之樹脂交 換管柱(AG1-X8 Biorad,140-14444 )來分離標記之磷酸 肌醇。加入閃爍液(UltimaFlow AF,Perkin Elmer),在 以習知液相閃燦計數(Microbeta,Perkin Elmer)測量每分 鐘核衰變値(disintegration per minute) (DPM)之放射 性之前封閉和旋轉該盤》 鈣FLIPR硏究 如免疫染色(immunostaining)所示培養之星形細胞 表現 mGluR5 受體。使用螢光圖像平面閱讀器 (Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader) ( FLIPR )和 Ca -組 套(二個皆爲 Molecular Devices,CA)測定用 mGluR5 促 動劑 DHPG或L-使君子氨酸鹽刺激之後細胞內鈣的增 〆 «=· -106- (103) (103)1329635 加。加入促動劑或拮抗劑之前,吸出介質和於RT下用 150微升之由復原於氯化鈉(123 mM )、氯化鉀(5·4 mM )、氯化鎂(0.8 mM)、氯化鈣(1.8 mM) 、D -葡萄 糖(15 mM)、和 HEPES(20 mM)之 Ca-敏感染料(MD # R8033 )所組成的載入(loading)緩衝液,pH 7·3將細 胞載入2h。隨後,將盤轉移到FLIP.R以加入測量之 DHPG ( 300 ^ Μ )或L-使君子氨酸鹽(100 ηΜ)作爲螢光 單位·( RFU )檢測鈣增加。如果試驗拮抗劑,於RT下在 加入個别促動劑之前將這些化合物預培養1 0分鐘。 對於正調節劑,進行有或沒有10 VM調節劑存在之 使君子氨酸鹽之濃度反應曲線以測定增效/促動劑效力增 加之程度。其後,進行在固定濃度之顯示增效之最大窗戶 (正常地10-30 ηΜ)的使君子氨酸鹽存在下的正調節劑之 濃度反應曲線。 數據分析 加入促動劑之後螢光信號增加反映細胞內鈣的增加。 每井細胞的數量不一致係使用FLIPR軟體之空間均勻度校 正正規化。計算複製時序資料(η = 5)之平均和用於圖形 表示法。爲了藥理學之評估,使用最大値減最小値 (MaxMin)計算測定反應不同濃度之促動劑或拮抗劑的 鈣變化。 測定所有的反應(DPM-或RFU-値)爲控制組的百分 比(=於100 ηΜ使君子氨酸鹽之最大反應)。根據使用 -107- (104) (104)1329635After 12 days of astrocyte culture, remove ADM and add inositol-DMEM (MP Biomedicals) supplemented with [3 Η] my 〇-inositol (〇·5 u C i / well; P erki η E1 mer ), and ADM Chemicals. After 4 hours, the medium was replaced with 100 μl of Locke's buffer (plus 20 mM Li+, pH 7.4) and incubated at 37 ° C for 15 minutes before replacing the Locke's buffer with the activator/antagonist. The culture was terminated by replacing the Locke's solution with 100 μl of 〇_1 M HC1 (10 minutes on ice) (45 minutes at 37 ° C). At this stage the 96 well plate was frozen at -20 °C until further analysis. Separation of labeled phosphoinositides using a resin exchange column (AG1-X8 Biorad, 140-14444) manufactured by Home using 1 ml of 1 M ammonium formate/0.1 Μ formic acid in 24-well visiplates (Perkin Elmer) . The scintillation fluid (UltimaFlow AF, Perkin Elmer) was added and the plate was closed and rotated before measuring the radioactivity of the perintegration per minute (DPM) per minute using a conventional liquid phase flash count (Microbeta, Perkin Elmer). The FLIPR study showed that the astrocytes cultured as shown by immunostaining exhibited the mGluR5 receptor. Cells were stimulated with mGluR5 agonist DHPG or L-hypo-synthesis using a Fluorometric Imaging Plate Reader (FLIPR) and a Ca-pack (both Molecular Devices, CA) Increase in internal calcium «=· -106- (103) (103) 1329635 plus. Prior to the addition of the agonist or antagonist, the medium was aspirated and reconstituted with sodium chloride (123 mM), potassium chloride (5.4 mM), magnesium chloride (0.8 mM), calcium chloride at 150 μL at RT. Loading buffer consisting of (1.8 mM), D-glucose (15 mM), and HEPES (20 mM) Ca-sensitive dye (MD # R8033), pH 7·3 was loaded for 2 h. Subsequently, the disk was transferred to FLIP.R to add the measured DHPG (300 ^ Μ) or L-calcinate (100 ηΜ) as a fluorescent unit (RFU) to detect calcium increase. If the antagonist is tested, these compounds are pre-incubated for 10 minutes at RT prior to the addition of the individual agonist. For positive modulators, the concentration response curve for the presence of the kalucinate is present with or without the 10 VM conditioner to determine the extent to which the potentiation/activator potency is increased. Thereafter, a concentration reaction curve of a positive regulator in the presence of a kwitterite salt in a maximum window (normally 10-30 η Torr) showing a synergistic effect at a fixed concentration was carried out. Data Analysis The increase in fluorescence signal after the addition of the agonist reflects the increase in intracellular calcium. The inconsistency in the number of cells per well is corrected by the spatial uniformity of the FLIPR software. Calculate the average of the copy timing data (η = 5) and use it for graphical representation. For pharmacological evaluation, the maximum sputum reduction (MaxMin) is used to calculate the calcium change in the various concentrations of the agonist or antagonist. All reactions (DPM- or RFU-値) were determined as a percentage of the control group (=maximal reaction of the kyaninate at 100 ηΜ). According to the use -107- (104) (104) 1329635

GraFit 5.0 ( Erithacus Software)之邏輯方程式計算 EC50 和 IC50 〇 化學藥品 除非另有指示否則所有化學藥品購買自S igma。 參考文獻Calculation of the logic equations for GraFit 5.0 (Erithacus Software) EC50 and IC50 〇 Chemicals All chemicals were purchased from Sigma unless otherwise indicated. references

Booher 和 Sensenbrenner (1972)Neurobiology 2(3):97-105 Miller 等人(1993) Brain Res. 618(1):175-8。 本發明的化合物具有約0.5 nM至約100;zM之EC50 範圍。 結論 最後,從前述可知,顯然本發明提供本發明化合物之 新穎、有價値且不可預知的應用和用途,該等化合物包含 根據本發明之活性原理以及其醫藥組成物和其製備方法和 用其之治療,全部具有前文明確列舉之特性和利益。 本發明化合物之活性劑和其組成物之高度活性,如報 告測試所證明,爲根據其在人類以及低等動物的有價値活 性之利用性的指示。然而,人類之臨床評估還沒完成。應 清楚地了解落在本發明之範圍內用於人類的任何化合物或 組成物之分布和銷售當然將必須在負責和授權通過裁判該 等問題的政府機關,例如美國食品藥物管理局核准之前被 斷定。 -108- (105) 1329635 本乙烯基-取代之四氫喹啉酮衍生物表示一種新穎種 類的第I組mGluR調節劑。他們尤其是可用作mGluR 5 正調節劑或促動劑。鑑於它們的效力,他們將會是廣泛範 圍的涉及異常麩胺酸鹽導致之刺激的CNS疾病之有效療 法。Booher and Sensenbrenner (1972) Neurobiology 2(3): 97-105 Miller et al. (1993) Brain Res. 618(1): 175-8. The compounds of the invention have an EC50 range of from about 0.5 nM to about 100; zM. Conclusion In conclusion, it will be apparent from the foregoing that the present invention provides novel, valuable, and unpredictable applications and uses of the compounds of the present invention comprising the principles of activity according to the present invention, as well as pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods for their preparation and use thereof Treatment, all have the characteristics and benefits explicitly listed above. The high activity of the active agents of the compounds of the invention and their compositions, as evidenced by the reporter test, is indicative of their availability in terms of their valuable activity in humans and in lower animals. However, the clinical evaluation of humans has not yet been completed. It should be clearly understood that the distribution and sale of any compound or composition that is within the scope of the present invention for humans will of course be determined prior to the approval of the government agency responsible for the issue, such as the US Food and Drug Administration. . -108- (105) 1329635 The present vinyl-substituted tetrahydroquinolinone derivative represents a novel class I group mGluR modulator. They are especially useful as positive regulators or activators for mGluR 5 . Given their effectiveness, they will be an effective treatment for a wide range of CNS disorders involving abnormal glutamate-induced stimuli.

這些化合物因此發現於治療活動物體,尤其是人類之 下列疾病的應用:AIDS-相關的癡呆、阿耳滋海默症 (Alzheimer’s disease)、人類賈庫氏症候群(Creutzfeld -Jakob’s syndrome )、牛海綿狀腦病(bovine spongiform encephalopathy ) ( BSE)或其他普林蛋白(prion)相關 的感染、涉及粒腺體功能缺陷 (mitochondrial dysfunction)之疾病、涉及召-澱粉樣病及/或tau蛋白病 (tauopathy )之疾病例如唐氏症、肝性腦病變(hepatic encephalopathy )、杭 丁頓氏舞蹈症(Huntington’s disease )、運動神經性疾病例如肌萎縮性側索硬化症 (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ) (ALS)、多發性硬化 (MS)、橄欖核橋腦小腦萎縮症(olivoponto-cerebellar atrophy )、手術後認知缺損(post-operative cognitive deficit ) ( POCD )、帕金森症、帕金森氏癡呆、輕度知 能障礙(mild cognitive impairment)、拳擊家癡呆、血管 性和額葉性癡呆、知能障礙、眼外傷或疾病(例如青光 眼、視網膜病變、黃斑病變)、頭和脊髓外傷/創傷、血 糖過低症、缺氧症(例如產期(perintal))、局部缺血 (例如起因於心跳停止、中風、繞道手術或移植)、痙 r e·· 3 > -109- (106) 1329635 攣、神經膠瘤和其他腫瘤 '內耳損傷(例如耳鳴、聲音或 藥物導致)、L-多巴藥物導致和遲發性運動障礙(tardive dyskinesia ) °These compounds are therefore found in the treatment of active subjects, especially humans, in the following diseases: AIDS-related dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Creutzfeld-Jakob's syndrome, bovine spongy Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or other prion-related infections, diseases involving mitochondrial dysfunction, and amyloidosis and/or tauopathy Diseases such as Down's syndrome, hepatic encephalopathy, Huntington's disease, motor neuropathy such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), multiple sclerosis (MS), olivoponto-cerebellar atrophy, post-operative cognitive deficit (POCD), Parkinson's disease, Parkinson's dementia, mild cognitive impairment ), boxing dementia, vascular and frontal dementia, dysfunction, eye trauma or Disease (eg glaucoma, retinopathy, macular degeneration), head and spinal cord trauma/trauma, hypoglycemia, anoxia (eg perintal), ischemia (eg due to cardiac arrest, stroke, bypass surgery) Or transplant), 痉re·· 3 > -109- (106) 1329635 挛, glioma and other tumors 'inner ear damage (eg tinnitus, sound or drug-induced), L-dopa drug-induced and delayed movement Obstacle (tardive dyskinesia) °

這些化合物也發現於治療活動物體,尤其是人類之下 列疾病的應用:成癮(尼古丁、酒精、鴉片劑、古柯驗、 安非他命、肥胖症和其他)、肌萎縮性側索硬化症 (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) ( ALS)、焦慮和恐慌 症、注意力不足過動障礙症(attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ) ( ADHD )、不寧腿症候群 (restless leg syndrome)和過動兒、自閉症、痙攣/癲 癇 '癡呆(例如阿耳滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease)、 柯薩可夫精神症(Korsakoff syndrome)、血管性癖呆、 HIV 感染)、重鬱症(major depressive disorder)或抑鬱 症(包括起因於Borna感病毒感染)和躁鬱症(bipolar manic depressive disorder)、耐藥性例如對類鴉片、運動 障礙(movement disorders)、緊張不足(dystonia)、運 動困難症(dyskinesia)(例如 L -多巴藥物導致之遲發性 運動障礙 (tardive dyskinesia ) 或杭丁頓氏舞蹈症 (Huntington’s disease ) 、X 染色體易裂症(fragi 1 eThese compounds have also been found in the treatment of active objects, especially in humans: addiction (nicotine, alcohol, opiates, coca, amphetamines, obesity and others), amyotrophic lateral Sclerosis), anxiety and panic disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), restless leg syndrome and hyperactivity, autism, paralysis/epilepsy Dementia (eg Alzheimer's disease, Korsakoff syndrome, vascular dementia, HIV infection), major depressive disorder or depression (including caused by Borna virus) Bipolar manic depressive disorder, drug resistance such as opioids, movement disorders, dystonia, dyskinesia (eg L-dopa drugs) Sexual dyskinesia or Huntington's disease, X-staining Breakable body disease (fragi 1 e

Xsyndrome)、亨丁頓舞蹈症(Huntington’s chorea)、腸 激躁症候群(irritable bowel syndrome) ( IBS) ' 偏頭 痛、多發性硬化、肌肉痙攣、疼痛(慢性和急性,例如發 炎疼痛、神經病性疼痛、觸摸痛(allodynia)、感覺過敏 (hyperalgesia )、侵害受容性疼痛(nociceptive * V. -110- (107) J329635 pain))、帕金森症、創傷後壓力症(p0St traumatic stress disorder)、精神分裂症(正性和負性症狀)、痙 攀、耳鳴、女瑞特氏症候群(Tourette’s syndrome)、尿 失禁和嘔吐、瘙癢情況(例如搔癢)、睡眠障礙、排尿疾 — 病、下泌尿道之神經肌肉性失常、胃食道逆流病 , (gastroesophageal reflux disease ) ( GERD )、下食道括 - 約肌(lower esophageal sphincter) (LES)、腸胃道功能 籲 障礙(functional gastrointestinal disorders )、消化不 良、反胃、呼吸道感染、暴食症(bulimia nervosa)、慢 性喉炎(laryngitis )、氣喘(例如逆流(r e f 1 u x )-相關的 氣喘)、肺病、飲食障礙症、肥胖症和肥胖症-相關的疾 病。 這些化合物也發現於治療活動物體,尤其是人類之指 徵的應用,其中不需存在特定情況但其中經由投予本發明 化合物可改良特定生理參數(包括知能增強(cognitive enhancement))。 ' 用本發明化合物治療活動物體之方法,用於進展之抑 , 制或其中選擇小病之減輕,如前所述藉由任何一般接受的 醫藥路徑,使用有效減輕需要減輕的特定小病之選擇劑 量。 本發明的化合物於製造治療活動物的於進展之抑制或 選擇小病或情況之減輕,特別是對用第I組mGluR調節 劑,特別是mGluR5調節劑’尤其是mGluR5正調節劑或 促動劑治療敏感之小病或情況的藥物之應用,係以包含混 -111 - (108) (108)1329635 合有效量之本發明化合物與醫藥上可接受的稀釋劑、賦形 劑、或載體之步驟的平常方式進行,及治療之方法、醫藥 組成物、和本發明化合物於製造藥物之應用。 代表性醫藥組成物藉由混合有效成分與適當的醫藥上 可接受的稀釋劑、賦形劑、或載體製備,包括錠劑、膠 囊、注射用溶液、液體口服調配物、氣溶膠調配物、TDS 調配物、和奈米粒子調配物,如此製備口服、可注射、或 皮膚使用之醫藥,也與前面者一致。 氺氺 氺 氺 * 本發明不被限制於本文所述之特定具體實施例的範圍 內。的確,除了本文所述者之外’熟習該項技術者從前述 將變得顯而易知本發明的各種修正。 在本文中引用的所有專利 '申請案、刊物’測試方 法、文獻、和其他資料特此以引用之方式合併。Xsyndrome), Huntington's chorea, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) 'Migraine, multiple sclerosis, muscle spasms, pain (chronic and acute, such as inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, Touch pain (allodynia), hyperalgesia, involuntary pain (nociceptive * V. -110- (107) J329635 pain), Parkinson's disease, p0St traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia (positive and negative symptoms), squatting, tinnitus, Tourette's syndrome, urinary incontinence and vomiting, itching (such as itching), sleep disorders, urinary dysfunction - disease, lower urinary tract muscles Sexual disorders, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), lower esophageal sphincter (LES), gastrointestinal dysfunction, dyspepsia, nausea, respiratory infection Bulimia nervosa, chronic laryngitis, asthma (eg countercurrent) f 1 u x )-related asthma, lung disease, eating disorders, obesity and obesity-related diseases. These compounds are also found in the use of therapeutically active agents, particularly human indications, where no particular circumstances exist but wherein specific physiological parameters (including cognitive enhancement) can be improved by administration of the compounds of the invention. 'Methods of treating a moving subject with a compound of the invention, for the suppression of progression, or for the reduction of a minor disease thereof, as described above, by any generally accepted medical route, the use of an effective mitigation of the particular ailment to be alleviated dose. The compounds of the invention are useful in the inhibition of progression or in the selection of minor diseases or conditions in the manufacture of therapeutic actives, in particular in the use of Group I mGluR modulators, in particular mGluR5 modulators, especially mGluR5 positive regulators or activators The use of a medicament for the treatment of a susceptible ailment or condition is carried out by the step of comprising a compound of the invention in an amount effective in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, excipient, or carrier. The usual manner, and methods of treatment, pharmaceutical compositions, and the use of the compounds of the invention in the manufacture of a medicament. Representative pharmaceutical compositions are prepared by mixing active ingredients with suitablepharmaceutically acceptable diluents, excipients, or carriers, including lozenges, capsules, solutions for injection, liquid oral formulations, aerosol formulations, TDS Formulations, and nanoparticle formulations, which are prepared for oral, injectable, or dermatological use, are also consistent with the foregoing.本 氺 氺 * The present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments described herein. Indeed, various modifications of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt; All patents 'applications, publications' test methods, documents, and other materials cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference.

-112--112-

Claims (1)

J^^35 Em 十、申請專利範圍 [W子件3Α [第95 1 3 0667號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍替換本 民國99年5月1〇日修正 1 · 一種式I之化合物,J^^35 Em X. Application for patents [W sub-component 3Α [Patent No. 95 1 3 0667] Chinese patent application scope is replaced by the amendment of the Republic of China on May 1st, 1999. 1 · A compound of formula I, 其中 R1表示芳基或雜芳基; R2 和 R3 , R4 和 R5, 應了解: 其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或Ci6烷基; 其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或Ci6烷基; 芳基表示未經取代之苯基環或經1、2、3、4或5個 取代基取代之本基環,其可爲相同或不同,其取代基係選 自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Ci6烷基、任 意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Cl6烷氧基,環c3. J2烷基、羥基、F、CM、Br、I、CN、硝基 '二-Cu烷胺 基、N-環C:3·,2烷基-N-Cm烷胺基、氮咀基、吡咯啶基、 六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4-Cu烷基-六氫吡畊基、四唑 基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、異噁唑基、噻唑 基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基和苯基組成之群[S 丄: 組; 雜芳》; + _ 赛表示具有從1至4個雜原子之(雜)芳族5_、 6 -或 7、昌 一 _/〜環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧、氮和硫,其中該環 爲未經取件 _ 代或1、2或3個取代基取代,其可爲相同或 不同 ,〇* /、 代基係選自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子 m; ft ^ Γ 1 ·6烷基、任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 Ci-6 院氧基、環 c3.12 烷基、羥基、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、 硝基' —-Cu烷胺基、N-環c3 i2烷基_N_Ci 6烷胺基、氮 H旦基、吡咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4 _ c ι _ 6烷基-六 氫吡哄基、四唑基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、 異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基 和苯基組成之群組; 且式I之化合物不可表示: 2-苯基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2-吡啶-3-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2 -間甲苯基乙嫌基8 - _氨- 6H -嗤琳-5-鋼 2- ( 3 -羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3 -氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-嗤琳-5-嗣 2- ( 3 -氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6Η -喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 3- ( 5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯甲腈 2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-6 Η-喹啉-5-酮 2-嚼唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮 -2 - 1329635 7,7 -二甲基-2 -吡啶-3-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5- 酮 7.7- 二甲基-2-間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2-(3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8·二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- (3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹琳-5 -酮Wherein R1 represents aryl or heteroaryl; R2 and R3, R4 and R5, it is understood that: they may be the same or different and represent hydrogen or Ci6 alkyl; they may be the same or different and represent hydrogen or Ci6 alkyl; The radical means an unsubstituted phenyl ring or a benzyl ring substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents, which may be the same or different, the substituents being selected from any one or more fluorines, Ci6 alkyl substituted by chlorine or bromine atom, Cl6 alkoxy substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, ring c3. J2 alkyl, hydroxyl, F, CM, Br, I, CN, nitro 'Di-Cu alkylamino group, N-ring C: 3 ·, 2 alkyl-N-Cm alkylamino group, nitrogen sulfonyl group, pyrrolidinyl group, hexahydropyridyl group, morpholinyl group, 4-Cu alkyl group - hexahydropyridinyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl a group [S 丄: group; heteroaryl]; + _ race represents a (hetero)aromatic 5-, 6- or 7, Changyi _/~ ring having from 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of Oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, The ring is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents, which may be the same or different, and the 〇* /, substituent is selected from any one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms m; Ft ^ Γ 1 ·6 alkyl, any Ci-6 oxime substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, ring c3.12 alkyl, hydroxy, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, nitrate -'-Cu alkylamino, N-cyclo c3 i2 alkyl_N_Ci 6 alkylamino, nitrogen H danyl, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, 4 _ c ι -6 alkyl -hexahydropyridinyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl And the compound of formula I is not represented by: 2-phenylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydrogen - 6H-quinoline-5-one 2 - m-tolylethyl 8 - _ ammonia - 6H - 嗤 -5 - 5 - steel 2- ( 3 - hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8 - dihydro - 6H-quinoline-5-one 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-fluoro-phenylethynyl) -7,8 - two Hydrogen-嗤琳-5-嗣2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-bromo-phenylethynyl)-7 ,8-Dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 3-( 5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile 2-thiazole- 5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one 2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one-2 - 1329635 7,7-Dimethyl-2-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 7.7-dimethyl-2-m-tolylvinyl- 7 ,8-Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2- (3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5 -酮 2- ( 3-溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5 -酮 3- ( 7,7-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-苯甲腈2-(3-Fluoro-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-7 ,7-Dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro- 6H-quinolin-5-one 3-(7,7-dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile 7.7- 二甲基-2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5- 酮 7,7-二甲基-2-噁唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5- 酮 2- (2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5· 酮或 2- (2-苯基-噻唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5-7.7-Dimethyl-2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 7,7-dimethyl-2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl- 7,8-Dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 2-(2-phenyl-oxazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5 ketone or 2 - (2-phenyl-thiazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline- 5- 和其光學異構物及醫藥上可接受的鹽。 1329635 2.根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中 R2和R3,其可爲相同或不同,表示甲基、乙基、正 丙基、2-丙基、正丁基或第三丁基及 R4和R5表示氫。 3 .根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中 R2和R3表示氫和 R4和R5,其可爲相同或不同,表示甲基、乙基、正 丙基、2-丙基、正丁基或第三丁基。 4.根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中 R2 ' R3、R4和R5,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫、甲 基或乙基。 5 .根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之化合物, 其中 R1表示芳基; 應了解: 芳基表示未經取代之苯基或經相同或不同取代基單-或二-取代之苯基,該等取代基選自由甲基、乙基、正丙 基、2 -丙基、正丁基、第三丁基、羥基、甲氧基、乙氧 基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧基、第三丁氧基、 CF3、CH2F、CH2F、C2F5、OCF3、OC2F5 ' F、Cl、Br、 CN、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、四唑基、噁唑基、呋喃基、 硫苯基、異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶 基、嘧啶基和苯基組成之群組。 6.根據申請專利範圍第5項之化合物,其中 1329635 芳基表示未經取代之苯基或在間位位置具有取代基的 單-或二-取代之苯基。 7.根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之化合物, 其中 R1表示雜芳基 應了解:And optical isomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. 1329635 2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, represent methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl or t-butyl and R4 and R5 represent hydrogen. 3. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 and R3 represent hydrogen and R4 and R5, which may be the same or different and represent methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl or Third butyl. 4. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R2 'R3, R4 and R5, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen, methyl or ethyl. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein R1 represents an aryl group; it should be understood that: aryl means unsubstituted phenyl or mono- or di-substituted with the same or different substituents. a phenyl group, the substituents being selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropyl Oxygen, n-butoxy, tert-butoxy, CF3, CH2F, CH2F, C2F5, OCF3, OC2F5 'F, Cl, Br, CN, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, tetrazolyl, oxazole A group consisting of a furyl group, a furyl group, a thiophenyl group, an isoxazolyl group, a thiazolyl group, an imidazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, and a phenyl group. 6. A compound according to claim 5, wherein the 1329635 aryl group represents an unsubstituted phenyl group or a mono- or di-substituted phenyl group having a substituent at a meta position. 7. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein R1 represents a heteroaryl group. 雜芳基表示吡啶-2 -基、吡啶-3 -基、吡啶-4 -基、噁唑-5 -基、噻唑-5-基,其中每一個這些環可未經取代或經苯 基、甲基、乙基、正丙基、2-丙基、正丁基、第三丁基、 羥基、甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、異丙氧基、正丁氧 基、第三丁 氧基、CF3、CH2F、CH2F、C2F5、OCF3、 OC2F5、F、Cl、Br、CN、六氫吡D定基、嗎福啉基、四唑 基、噁唑基、呋喃基、硫苯基、異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑 基、噁二唑基、吡啶基或嘧啶基單-或二-取代。 8 .根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其係選自: 6,6- _甲基-2-Π比U疋-3-基乙块基- 7,8 - _氣- 6H -嗤琳- 5- 酮、 2- ( 3 -氟-苯基乙炔基)-6,6 -二甲基-7,8 -二氫-6H -喹 啉-5-酮、 2- (3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5-酮、 2- (3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5 -酮、 2- (3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 -5- 1329635 琳-5 -酮、 3- ( 6,6-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-苯甲腈、 6.6- 二甲基-2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H -喹啉- 5- 酮、 6,6 -二甲基-2- ( 3 -六氫吡啶-1-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 7.7- 二甲基-2- ( 3-六氫吡啶-1-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5 -酮、 2- ( 3 -六氫吡啶-1-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹 咐-5 -嗣、 2- ( 3 -嗎福咐-4·基-本基乙块基)-7,8 - _氣- 6H -唾咐_ 5-酮、 7.7- _甲基-2- ( 3 -嗎福琳-4 -基-苯基乙快基)-7,8 -— 氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2- (3-嗎福啉-4-基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二 氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2-[3-(1只-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮' 7.7- 二甲基- 2-[3-(1Η-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氫- 6H -喹咐-5-酮、 2-[3-(1Η-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 琳-5 -酮、 2-[3-氟-5-(111-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-6,6-二甲 -6- 1329635 基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮、 2-[3-氟-5-(1}1-四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,7-二甲 基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮、 2-[3-氟-5-(1^四唑-5-基)-苯基乙炔基]-7,8-二氫-6H -嗤琳-5-嗣、 2- (3-三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉- 5- 酮、Heteroaryl represents pyridine-2-yl, pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-4-yl, oxazol-5-yl, thiazol-5-yl, wherein each of these rings may be unsubstituted or phenyl, A Base, ethyl, n-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl, tert-butyl, hydroxy, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, third Butoxy, CF3, CH2F, CH2F, C2F5, OCF3, OC2F5, F, Cl, Br, CN, hexahydropyridyl D, morpholinyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, thiophenyl, Isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl or pyrimidinyl mono- or di-substituted. 8. A compound according to claim 1 of the patent application, which is selected from the group consisting of: 6,6- _methyl-2-pyrene than U疋-3-ylethylidene - 7,8 - qi - 6H - 嗤琳- 5-keto, 2-(3-fluoro-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(3-chloro-benzene Ethyl ethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl Base-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(3-hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quino- 5- 1329635 Lin-5-keto, 3-(6,6-dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile, 6.6-Dimethyl-2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one, 6,6-dimethyl-2-(3-hexahydropyridine-1 -yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 7.7-dimethyl-2-(3-hexahydropyridin-1-yl-phenylethynyl)- 7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(3-hexahydropyridin-1-yl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quino-5-oxime , 2-( 3 -orfos-4'-yl-benyl),-7,8 - _ gas - 6H -pyrene _ 5-ketone, 7.7- _methyl-2- (3 -Noflavin-4-yl-phenylethyl carbyl)-7,8--hydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 6.6-dimethyl-2-(3-morpholine-4-yl -phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 6.6-dimethyl-2-[3-(1-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl ]-7,8-Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one' 7.7-dimethyl-2-(3-(1Η-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8- Dihydro-6H-quinoxazol-5-one, 2-[3-(1Η-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-[3-Fluoro-5-(111-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-6,6-dimethyl-6- 1329635 base-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline- 5-keto, 2-[3-fluoro-5-(1}1-tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quin Porphyrin-5-one, 2-[3-fluoro-5-(1^tetrazol-5-yl)-phenylethynyl]-7,8-dihydro-6H-嗤琳-5-嗣, 2- (3-trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one, 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 3-三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2-(3-三氟甲基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6 Η -喹啉· 5 -酮、 7.7- 二甲基-2-苯基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉-5-酮、 6,6 -二甲基-2-苯基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6Η -喹啉-5-酮、 2- (4 -甲基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉- 5- 酮、 7,7-二甲基-2- (4-甲基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮、 6,6-二甲基-2- (4-甲基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮、 2- (4-氟-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6Η-喹啉- 5- 酮、 2- ( 4-氟-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮、 2- (4-氟-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 1329635 6H-喹啉-5-酮、 2- ( 2 -苯基-噻唑-5 -基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5- 酮、 2- (5-氟-吡啶-3-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5- 酮、 3- 氟-5- ( 7,7-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基 乙炔基)-苯甲腈、 2- ( 4 -氟-5-苯基-噁唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -唾 啉-5 -酮、 2- ( 4 -氣-5-卩比卩疋-3 -基-B惡哩-2 -基乙诀基)-7,8 - 一氣-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 2- ( 4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲 基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 2- (4-氟-5-吡啶-3-基-噁唑-2·基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲 基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹咻-5-酮、 7,7-二甲基-2 -吡啶-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫-6H -喹啉- 5- 酮、 2-吡啶-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 6.6- —甲基-2-啦D定-2 -基乙快基- 7,8 -—氣- 6H -哇琳- 5- 酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2-(4-甲基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 7.7- 二甲基-2- ( 4-甲基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H -嗤琳-5-嗣、 -8- 1329635 2- ( 4 -氟-5-吡啶-3-基-1H-咪唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二 氨- 6H -嗤琳-5-嗣、 2- ( 4 -氟-5-吡啶-3 -基-1H -咪唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,7 -二 甲基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 2- ( 4 -氟-5-吡啶-3 -基-1H -咪唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6 -二 甲基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、7,7-Dimethyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 6.6-dimethyl-2-(3 -trifluoromethyl-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6 Η-quinoline·5-one, 7.7-dimethyl-2-phenylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η -quinolin-5-one, 6,6-dimethyl-2-phenylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one, 2-(4-methyl-thiazole-2 -ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6y-quinoline-5-one, 7,7-dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8 -Dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one, 6,6-dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinoline- 5-keto, 2-(4-fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinoline-5-one, 2-(4-fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl) -7,7-Dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one, 2-(4-fluoro-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl- 7,8-dihydro-1329635 6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(2-phenyl-thiazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-611-quinolin-5-one, 2-(5-fluoro-pyridin-3-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 3-fluoro-5-(7,7-dimethyl-5-one 5-,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinoline -2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile, 2-(4-fluoro-5-phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-sialolin-5-one, 2-( 4 -Gas-5-indole 卩疋-3 -yl-Boxan-2-ylethenyl)-7,8 - one gas-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2- (4- Fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(4-fluoro -5-pyridin-3-yl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoxadol-5-one, 7,7-dimethyl -2 -pyridin-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one, 2-pyridin-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5 -ketone, 6.6-methyl-2-ladenidine-2-ylethyl fast radical- 7,8--gas- 6H-wowlin- 5-ketone, 6.6-dimethyl-2-(4-methyl -oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 7.7-dimethyl-2-(4-methyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl) -7,8-dihydro-6H-嗤琳-5-嗣, -8- 1329635 2-(4-fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-1H-imidazol-2-ylethynyl)-7, 8-diamino- 6H-嗤琳-5-嗣, 2-(4-fluoro-5-pyridine-3-yl-1H-imidazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7, 8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2- ( 4 -fluoro-5-pyridin-3-yl-1H-imidazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 6.6 -二甲基-2- ( 4-吡啶-3-基-咪唑-1-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5 -酮、 7.7 -二甲基-2- ( 4 -吡啶-3-基-咪唑-1-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 2- ( 4-吡啶-3-基-咪唑-卜基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮、 2 -噻唑-2-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮、 2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-6^1-喹啉-5-酮、 2-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉- 5- 酮、 2- ( 1H -四唑-5 -基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H -喹啉-5 -酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-611-喹啉-5-酮、 7.7- 二甲基-2-[1,3,4]噻二唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-6^ 嗤琳-5 -嗣、 7.7- 二甲基-2-(111-四唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-61·!-嗤琳-5 -酮、 -9- 1329635 6.6- 二甲基-2-(111-四唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-611-陸咐-5 -酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2-噁唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5- 酮、 2 -噁唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2-噁唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-唾啉-5- 酮、6.6-Dimethyl-2-(4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 7.7-dimethyl-2- (4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazol-1-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(4-pyridin-3-yl-imidazole-bu-acetylene ,7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-thiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-[1, 3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6^1-quinolin-5-one, 2-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl -7,8-Dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one, 2-(1H-tetrazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 6.6- Dimethyl-2-[1,3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-611-quinolin-5-one, 7.7-dimethyl-2-[1, 3,4]thiadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6^嗤琳-5-嗣, 7.7-dimethyl-2-(111-tetrazol-5-ylethynyl) -7,8-dihydro-61·!-嗤琳-5-ketone, -9- 1329635 6.6-dimethyl-2-(111-tetrazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro -611-Lusong-5-keto, 6.6-dimethyl-2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-oxazole-2- Ethynynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 6.6-Dimethyl-2-oxazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-salin-5-one, 7,7-二甲基-2-噁唑-2-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5- 酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2-間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5- 酮、 7.7- 二甲基-2- ( 2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 6.6- 二甲基-2- (2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H -唾咐-5-嗣、7,7-Dimethyl-2-oxazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one, 6.6-dimethyl-2-m-tolylvinyl- 7 ,8-Dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one, 7.7-dimethyl-2-(2-phenyl-oxazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline -5-keto, 6.6-dimethyl-2-(2-phenyl-oxazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-salben-5-oxime, 7.7- 二甲基-2- (5-苯基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5 -酮、 6,6-二甲基-2- ( 5-苯基-噻唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 2- ( 5 -氣-D比Π定-3 -基乙块基)-7,7 - 一甲基-7,8 -—氣-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 2- ( 5 -氟比Π定-3-基乙块基)-6,6 - 一甲基-7,8 - 一氣-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 3- 氟-5- ( 5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯 -10- ,1) 1329635 甲腈、 3- ( 6,6-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8 -四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-5 -氟-苯甲腈、 2- ( 4 -氟-5-苯基-噁唑-2 -基乙炔基)-7,7 -二甲基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 2- ( 4-氟-5-苯基-噁唑-2-基乙炔基)-6,6-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、7.7-Dimethyl-2-(5-phenyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 6,6-dimethyl-2-( 5-phenyl-thiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(5-gas-D than Π定-3-ylethyl)- 7,7-monomethyl-7,8--gas-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(5-fluoropyridin-3-ylethylidene)-6,6-monomethyl- 7,8 - monogas-6H-quinolin-5-one, 3-fluoro-5-(5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzene- 10-,1) 1329635 carbonitrile, 3-(6,6-dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-5-fluoro- Benzoonitrile, 2-(4-fluoro-5-phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 2-(4-Fluoro-5-phenyl-oxazol-2-ylethynyl)-6,6-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one, 6,6 -二甲基-2- ( 5 -吡啶-3-基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔 基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮、 7,7-二甲基-2- ( 5-吡啶-3-基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔 基)-7,8 -二氫- 6Η -喹啉-5-酮、 2- ( 5-吡啶-3-基-[1,3,4]噁二唑-2-基乙炔基)-7,8-二 氫-6Η-喹啉-5-酮, 和其光學異構物及醫藥上可接受的鹽。 9 . 一種醫藥,其包含至少一種式I之化合物6,6-Dimethyl-2-(5-pyridin-3-yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5 -ketone, 7,7-dimethyl-2-(5-pyridin-3-yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quin Porphyrin-5-one, 2-(5-pyridin-3-yl-[1,3,4]oxadiazol-2-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6Η-quinolin-5-one , and its optical isomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts. 9. A medicament comprising at least one compound of formula I R1 其中 R1表不方基或雑方基; R2和R3,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或Cl.6烷基; R4和R5,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或Ci-6院基; -11 - 1329635 應了解: 芳基表示未經取代之苯基環或經1、2、3、4或5個 取代基取代之苯基環’其可爲相同或不同,其取代基係選 自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Ci·6院基任 意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之Cl 6烷氧基,環 烷基、羥基、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、硝基、二_Ci 6院胺 基、N -環Cm院基-N-Ci_6院胺基、氮咀基 '卩比略陡基、 六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4 - C !·6烷基-六氫毗π井基、四嗤 基、噁唑基' 呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、異噁唑基、噻哩 基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基和苯基組成之群 組; 雜芳基表示具有從1至4個雜原子之(雜)芳族5_、 6 -或7 -員環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧、氮和硫,其中該環 爲未經取代或經1、2或3個取代基取代,其可爲相同或 不同’其取代基係選自由任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子 取代之山-6烷基、任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 C!-6 烷氧基、環 C3-12 烷基、羥基、F、Cl、Br、I、CN、 硝基、二-Cu烷胺基、N-環C3.12烷基-N-Cu烷胺基、氮 咀基、吡咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4-(^-6烷基-六 氫吡畊基、四唑基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、 異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基 和苯基組成之群組; 和其光學異構物及醫藥上可接受的鹽; 且下列化合物和其光學異構物及醫藥上可接受的鹽除 -12- 1329635 外:R1 wherein R1 represents a non-aryl or anthracene group; R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or Cl.6 alkyl; R4 and R5, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or Ci-6 -11 - 1329635 It should be understood that aryl represents an unsubstituted phenyl ring or a phenyl ring substituted with 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents which may be the same or different and the substituents thereof Any of the Ci 6 alkoxy groups optionally substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, optionally substituted with one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, cycloalkyl, hydroxy, F, Cl , Br, I, CN, nitro, bis-Ci 6 amine, N-ring Cm, N-Ci_6, amine, nitrogen, thiophene, hexahydropyridyl, morpholine , 4 - C !·6 alkyl-hexahydropyridinium, tetradecyl, oxazolyl 'furanyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thioxyl, imidazolyl, oxadi a group consisting of azolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl; heteroaryl means a (hetero)aromatic 5-, 6- or 7-membered ring having from 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected From oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, where the ring is not Substituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 substituents, which may be the same or different 'the substituents are selected from any of the -6 alkyl groups substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, any one or C!-6 alkoxy, cyclo C3-12 alkyl, hydroxy, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, nitro, di-Cu alkylamino, N-ring substituted with a plurality of fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms C3.12 alkyl-N-Cu alkylamino, nitrogen-based, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, 4-(^-6-alkylhexahydropyrryl, tetrazolyl, a group consisting of oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl; and optical isomers thereof a pharmaceutically acceptable salt; and the following compounds and their optical isomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts except -12- 1329635: 2-苯基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2 -吡啶-3-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2 -間甲苯基乙烯基-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3 -甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H -喹啉-5-酮 2-(3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- ( 3 -氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5 -酮 2- (3-溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 3- (5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔基)-苯甲腈 2 -噻唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 2 -噁唑-5-基乙炔基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 7,7-二甲基-2-吡啶-3-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉- 5- 酮2-Phenylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one-2-pyridyl-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-inter Tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2- (3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-fluoro-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H- Quinoline-5-one 2-(3-chloro-phenylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,8 -Dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 3-(5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile 2-thiazole-5- Ethynynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one-2-oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 7,7-di Methyl-2-pyridin-3-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 7,7 -二甲基-2-間甲苯基乙烯基- 7,8 -二氫- 6H -喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-羥基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- ( 3-甲氧基-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹啉-5-酮 2- (3-氟-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基-7,8-二氫- 6H-喹 琳-5 -嗣 2- ( 3-氯-苯基乙炔基)-7,7-二甲基- 7,8-二氫-6H-喹 啉-5-酮 2- ( 3 -溴-苯基乙炔基)-7,7 -二甲基-7,8 -二氫^^喹丨 -13- 1329635 啉-5-酮 3- ( 7,7-二甲基-5-酮基-5,6,7,8-四氫-喹啉-2-基乙炔 基)-苯甲腈 7,7-二甲基-2-噻唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8-二氫-6H-喹啉- 5- 酮 7,7-二甲基-2 -噁唑-5-基乙炔基-7,8 -二氫-6H-喹啉- 5- 酮 2- (2-苯基-噁唑-5-基乙炔基)-7,8 -二氫-6H -喹啉- 5- 酮和 2- (2 -苯基-噻唑-5 -基乙炔基)-7,8-二氫- 6H -喹啉-5- 酮。 10. —種式I化合物之應用, r\7,7-Dimethyl-2-m-tolylvinyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-hydroxy-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl Base-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-methoxy-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quin Porphyrin-5-one 2-(3-fluoro-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-indole 2-(3-chloro-phenyl Ethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one 2-(3-bromo-phenylethynyl)-7,7-dimethyl-7, 8-dihydro^^quinoxa-13- 1329635 oxalyl-5-one 3-(7,7-dimethyl-5-keto-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-quinolin-2-yl Ethynyl)-benzonitrile 7,7-dimethyl-2-thiazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 7,7-dimethyl-2 Oxazol-5-ylethynyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinoline-5-one 2-(2-phenyl-oxazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H - quinoline-5-one and 2-(2-phenyl-thiazol-5-ylethynyl)-7,8-dihydro-6H-quinolin-5-one. 10. Application of a compound of formula I, r\ 其中 R1表示芳.基或雜芳基; R2和R3,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或C!_6烷基; R4和R5,其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或CL6烷基; 應了解: 芳基表示未經取代之苯基環或經1、2、3、4或5個 取代基取代之苯基環,其可爲相同或不同,其取代基係選 -14-Wherein R1 represents an aryl or heteroaryl group; R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or C!-6 alkyl; R4 and R5, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or CL6 alkyl; It is understood that an aryl group means an unsubstituted phenyl ring or a phenyl ring substituted by 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 substituents, which may be the same or different, and the substituent is selected -14- 1329635 自由任思經一或多個氟 '氯或溴原子取代之 思經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之特 12烷基、羥基、F、(M、Br、ί、CN、硝基 基、N-環C3·&quot;烷基·N_Ci 6烷胺基、氮咀基 六氫啦卩定基、嗎福啉基、4_Ci 6烷基-六氫 基、嚼哗基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、異 基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基和 組; 雜方基表7K具有從1至4個雜原子之( 6-或7-員環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧、氮和 爲未經取代或經1、2或3個取代基取代, 不同’其取代基係選自由任意經—或多個氟 取代之C u 6烷基、任意經—或多個氟、氯或 Cu院氧基、環C3.12院基' 經基、F、C1、 硝基、二_(^.6烷胺基、N_環C3.12烷基-N-C 咀基、吡咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、, 氫卩比哄基、四哩基、D惡哩基、咲喃基、卩比略 異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基 '噁二唑基、吡 和苯基組成之群組; 和其光學異構物及醫藥上可接受的鹽; 其係用於製造一種用於預防及/或治療 動物中的情況或疾病之醫藥,該情況或疾病 節劑之調節效果產生或促進。 1 1 ·根據申請專利範圍第1 0項之應用, C 1 - 6院基、任 ^氧基,環c3. 、二-Cu烷胺 、吡咯啶基、 吡哄基、四唑 噁唑基、噻唑 苯基組成之群 雜)芳族5-、 硫,其中該環 其可爲相同或 、氯或溴原子 溴原子取代之 Br、I、CN、 I - 6院胺基、氮 4-〇丨-6院基·六 基、硫苯基、 啶基、嘧啶基 在包括人類之 被 mGluR5調 其中 mGluR5 [£ -15- 調節劑爲正mGluR5調節劑或mGluR5促動 I2.—種式I化合物之應用,1329635 Free radicals substituted with one or more fluorine 'chlorine or bromine atoms substituted with one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms substituted by 12 alkyl, hydroxyl, F, (M, Br, ί, CN, nitrate Base group, N-ring C3·&quot;alkyl·N_Ci 6 alkylamino group, nitrogen hexyl hexahydroxanthyl group, morpholinyl group, 4_Ci 6 alkyl-hexahydro group, decyl group, furyl group, pyrrole a group, a thiophenyl group, an iso-yl group, an imidazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, and a group; a heteroaryl group 7K having from 1 to 4 hetero atoms (6- or 7-membered ring, the hetero The atoms are independently selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen, and are unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 substituents, different 'substituents are selected from C u 6 alkyl substituted by any one or more fluorines, any - or a plurality of fluorine, chlorine or Cu alkoxy groups, a ring C3.12, a base group, a F, a C1, a nitro group, a bis(^.6 alkylamino group, an N-ring C3.12 alkyl-NC Thiophene, pyrrolidinyl, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, hydroquinone thiol, tetradecyl, D oxime, fluorenyl, indolyl oxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl a group consisting of oxadiazolyl, pyridyl and phenyl; and its light Isomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts; which are used in the manufacture of a medicament for the prevention and/or treatment of a condition or disease in an animal, the condition or the regulating effect of the disease agent being produced or promoted. Application of Patent Application No. 10, C 1 -6, oxy, cyclo c3., di-Cu alkylamine, pyrrolidinyl, pyridinyl, tetrazolyloxalyl, thiazolyl a group of aromatic 5-, sulfur, wherein the ring may be the same or a chlorine or bromine atom substituted by a bromine atom, Br, I, CN, I-6 amine, nitrogen 4-〇丨-6 · The use of a hexa-, thiophenyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl group in a human, including mGluR5, wherein mGluR5 [£ -15- modulator is a positive mGluR5 modulator or mGluR5 mobilizes I2. 其中 R1表示芳基或雜芳基; R2和R3’其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或 R4和R5’其可爲相同或不同,表示氫或 應了解: 劳:基表示未經取代之苯基環或經1、2、 取代基取代之苯基環,其可爲相同或不同, 自由任思經—或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之C16院 12烷基、羥基、F、Cl、Br、I ' CN、硝基、 基 N -環C3-12垸基-N-Ci.6院胺基、氮卩旦基 六氫卩比啶基、嗎福啉基、4-C,-6烷基-六氫 基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基、硫苯基、異 基' 咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基和 組; 雜芳基表示具有從1至4個雜原子之( 6-或7-員環,該雜原子獨立地選自氧、氮和 1-6烷基; e 1 - 6烷基; 3、4或5個 #取代基係選 Cl-6烷基、任 :氧基,環c3. ~~ - c i . 6 院胺 、吡咯啶基、 口比哄基、四唑 噁唑基、噻唑 苯基組成之群 雜)芳族5_、 硫,其中該環 -16- 1329635 爲未經取代或經i、2⑤3個取代基取代,其可爲相同或 不同,其取代基係選自由任意經一或多個氟'氯或溴原子 代之CKe烷基、任意經一或多個氟、氯或溴原子取代之 Ch院氧基、環C3.12烷基、羥基、F、cl、Br、卜CN、Wherein R1 represents an aryl or heteroaryl group; R2 and R3' may be the same or different and represent hydrogen or R4 and R5' which may be the same or different and represent hydrogen or should be understood: Labor: phenyl represents unsubstituted benzene A phenyl ring substituted with a base ring or a substituent of 1, 2, 2, which may be the same or different, freely substituted or substituted with a plurality of fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms, meaning one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine Atomic substituted C16 institute 12 alkyl, hydroxy, F, Cl, Br, I ' CN, nitro, yl N-cyclo C3-12 fluorenyl-N-Ci.6 compound amine, nitrogen hexamethylene hexahydroanthracene Pyridyl, morpholinyl, 4-C, -6-alkyl-hexahydro, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, thiophenyl, isoyl' imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, Pyrimidinyl and group; heteroaryl denotes a 6- or 7-membered ring having from 1 to 4 heteroatoms independently selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and 1-6 alkyl; e 1 - 6 alkyl 3, 4 or 5 ################################################################################################ a group of thiazolyl phenyl groups) aromatic 5_, sulfur, wherein the ring -16- 1329635 is unsubstituted or substituted by i, 253 substituents which may be the same or different, the substituents being selected from CKe alkyl optionally substituted by one or more fluorine 'chloro or bromine atoms Ch-yard oxy group, ring C3.12 alkyl group, hydroxyl group, F, cl, Br, Bu CN substituted by one or more fluorine, chlorine or bromine atoms 硝基—烷胺基、N-環c3.12烷基_N_Cl 6烷胺基、氮 咀基 '吡咯啶基、六氫吡啶基、嗎福啉基、4_Ci 6烷基-六 氫吡啡基、四唑基、噁唑基、呋喃基、吡咯基硫苯基、 異噁唑基、噻唑基、咪唑基、噁二唑基、吡啶基、嘧啶基 和苯基組成之群組; 和其光學異構物及醫藥上可接受的鹽; 其係用於製造一種用於預防及/或治療AIDS_相關的癡 呆、阿耳滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease)、人類賈庫氏 症候群(Creutzfeld-Jakob’s syndrome)、牛海綿狀腦病 (bovine spongiform encephalopathy ) (BSE)或其他普 林蛋白(priori )相關的感染、涉及粒腺體功能缺陷 (mitochondrial dysfunction)之疾病、涉及点-澱粉樣病 及/或tau蛋白病(tauopathy )之疾病例如唐氏症、肝性 腦病變(hepatic encephalopathy)、杭丁頓氏舞蹈症 (Huntington’s disease)、運動神經性疾病例如肌萎縮性 側索硬化症(amy〇tr〇phic lateral sclerosis) ( ALS)、多 發性硬化(MS)、橄欖核橋腦小腦萎縮症(olivopontocerebellar atrophy ) ' 手 術後認 知缺損 ( post-operative cognitive deficit )( POCD )、帕金森症、帕金森氏癡 呆、輕度知能障礙(mild cognitive impairment)、拳擊家 -17- 1329635 癡呆、血管性和額葉性癡呆、知能障礙' 眼外傷或疾病 (例如青光眼、視網膜病變、黃斑病變)、頭和脊髓外傷 /創傷、血糖過低症、缺氧症(例如產期)、局部缺血 (例如起因於心跳停止、中風、繞道手術或移植)、痙 攣、神經膠瘤和其他腫瘤、內耳損傷(例如耳鳴、聲音或 藥物-導致)、L-多巴藥物導致和遲發性運動障礙 (tardive dyskinesia)、成癮(尼古丁、酒精、鴉片劑、 古柯鹼、安非他命、肥胖症和其他)' 焦慮和恐慌症、注 意力不足過動障礙症(attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ) ( ADHD )、不寧腿症候群(restiess leg syndrome)和過動兒' 自閉症、痙攣/癲癇 '癡呆(例如 阿耳滋海默症(Alzheimer’s disease)、柯薩可夫精神症 (Korsakoff syndrome)、血管性癡呆、HIV 感染)、重 鬱症(major depressive disorder)或抑鬱症(包括起因於 Borna 病毒感染)和躁鬱症(bipolar manic depressive disorder )、耐藥性例如對類鴉片、運動障礙(m〇vement disorders )、緊張不足 (dystonia )、運動困難症 (dyskinesia)(例如L-多巴藥物導致之遲發性運動障礙 (tardive dyskinesia )或杭 丁頓氏舞蹈症(Huntington’s disease) )、X 染色體易裂症(Fragiie_x syndr〇me)、 亨丁頓舞蹈症(Huntington’s chorea )、腸激躁症候群 (irritable bowel syndrome ) ( IBS)、偏頭痛、多發性硬 化、肌肉痙攣、疼痛(慢性和急性,例如發炎疼痛、神經 病性疼痛、觸摸痛 (allodynia)、感覺過敏 -18- 1329635 (hyperalgesia )、侵害受容性疼痛(nociceptive pain ))、帕金森症' 創傷後壓力症(post traumatic stress disorder)、精神分裂症(正性和負性症狀)、痙 攣、妥瑞特氏症候群(Tourette’s syndrome)、尿失禁和 嘔吐、瘙癢情況(例如搔癢)、睡眠障礙、排尿疾病、下 泌尿道之神經肌肉性失常、胃食道逆流病 (gastroesophageal reflux disease ) ( GERD )、下食道括Nitro-alkylamino, N-cyclo c3.12 alkyl_N_Cl 6 alkylamino, nitrogen-n-pyrrolidinyl, hexahydropyridyl, morpholinyl, 4-Ci 6 alkyl-hexahydropyramyl a group consisting of tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, furyl, pyrrolylthiophenyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl; and optical Isomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts; for the manufacture of a AIDS-related dementia, Alzheimer's disease, human Jakub's syndrome (Creutzfeld-Jakob's) Syndrome), bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) or other priori-related infections, diseases involving mitochondrial dysfunction, involving amyloidosis and/or tau Diseases of tauopathy such as Down's disease, hepatic encephalopathy, Huntington's disease, motor neuropathy such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (amy〇tr〇phic) Lateral sclerosis) ( ALS) , multiple sclerosis (MS), olivopontocerebellar atrophy ' post-operative cognitive deficit (POCD), Parkinson's disease, Parkinson's dementia, mild dysfunction (mild Cognitive impairment), boxing home -17- 1329635 dementia, vascular and frontal dementia, dysfunction' ocular trauma or disease (eg glaucoma, retinopathy, macular degeneration), head and spinal cord trauma / trauma, hypoglycemia, Hypoxia (eg, delivery), ischemia (eg due to cardiac arrest, stroke, bypass surgery or transplantation), sputum, glioma and other tumors, inner ear damage (eg tinnitus, sound or medication-induced), L - Dopa drug-induced and tardive dyskinesia, addiction (nicotine, alcohol, opiates, cocaine, amphetamines, obesity, and others) 'Anxiety and panic disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), restiess leg syndrome, and hyperactive children' autism , 痉挛/epileptic dementia (such as Alzheimer's disease, Korsakoff syndrome, vascular dementia, HIV infection), major depressive disorder or depression (including Caused by Borna virus infection) and bipolar manic depressive disorder, drug resistance such as opioids, m〇vement disorders, dystonia, dyskinesia (eg L-multi Bacao-induced tardive dyskinesia or Huntington's disease, X-chromosome fragility (Fragiie_x syndr〇me), Huntington's chorea, intestinal irritation Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), migraine, multiple sclerosis, muscle spasm, pain (chronic and acute, such as inflammatory pain, neuropathic pain, allodynia, hyperalgesia -18-1329635 (hyperalgesia) , traumatic nociceptive pain, Parkinson's disease, post-traumatic stress disorder (post traumatic st Ress disorder), schizophrenia (positive and negative symptoms), sputum, Tourette's syndrome, urinary incontinence and vomiting, itching (eg itching), sleep disorders, urinary problems, lower urinary tract Neuromuscular disorders, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), lower esophagus 約肌(lower esophageal sphincter) ( LES)、腸胃道功能 障礙(functional gastrointestinal disorders )、消化不 良、反胃、呼吸道感染、暴食症(bulimia nervosa)、慢 性喉炎(laryngitis )、氣喘(例如逆流(reflux )-相關的 氣喘)、肺病、飲食障礙症、肥胖症和肥胖症-相關的疾 病、曠野恐懼症、廣泛性焦慮症、強迫行爲疾病、恐慌 症、創傷後壓力症(post traumatic stress disorder)、社 交恐懼症(social phobia )、物質導致之焦慮症、妄想症 (delusional disorder) 、 情感性精神分裂症 (schizoaffective disorder ) 、類精神分裂性疾患 (schizophreniform disorder)、物質導致之精神性失常 (psychotic disorder )、譫妄、或用於知能增強 (cognitive enhancement)及/或神經保護之醫藥。 1 3根據申請專利範圍第1 2項之應用,其中醫藥係用 於預防及/或治療成癮、神經病性疼痛、L -多巴藥物導致 和遲發性運動障礙(tardive dyskinesia) 、ALS、X染色 體易裂症(Fragile-X syndrome ) '帕金森症、焦慮症、 -19- 1329635 癲癇、精神分裂症之正性及/或負性症狀、知能障礙、或 用於知能增強(cognitive enhancement)及/或神經保§崔。 I4,一種醫藥組成物’其包含作爲有效成分之根據申 請專利範圍第1項之化合物與一或多種醫藥上可接受的賦 形劑或載體。 -20Lower esophageal sphincter (LES), gastrointestinal disorders, dyspepsia, nausea, respiratory infections, bulimia nervosa, chronic laryngitis, asthma (eg reflux) - related asthma), lung disease, eating disorders, obesity and obesity-related diseases, wild phobia, generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post traumatic stress disorder, social Social phobia, substance-induced anxiety disorder, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, substance-induced psychotic disorder , 谵妄, or medicine for cognitive enhancement and/or neuroprotection. 1 3 According to the application of the scope of claim 12, wherein the medicine is used for the prevention and/or treatment of addiction, neuropathic pain, L-dopa drug-induced and tardive dyskinesia, ALS, X Fragile-X syndrome 'Parkinson's disease, anxiety, -19-1329635 epilepsy, positive and/or negative symptoms of schizophrenia, dynamism, or for cognitive enhancement and / or neuroprotective § Cui. I4, a pharmaceutical composition which comprises, as an active ingredient, a compound according to claim 1 and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients or carriers. -20
TW095130667A 2005-08-24 2006-08-21 Tetrahydroquinolinones and their use as modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors TWI329635B (en)

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