1325747 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種固定機構，尤指一種電子梦 •蓋體固定機構。 k 【先前技術】 隨著電子產業的蓬勃發展，伺服器產品亦逐漸邁入易 v 維修、易裝配的方向研發。為滿足伺服器維修以及易裝配 •的實際需求，提供伺服器組裝之輔助構造，亦逐漸由高工 時需求演變成低工時需求，俾於固有的規格下，藉由機殼 裝配技術提高有限工時可利用的生產效能以因應高效率A 電子產品之機殼之使用需求。 習知在伺服器之機殼構造，可參閱目前市面使用構 造，為提高伺服器之裝配精密度，業界發展出一種螺栓固 .定技術’亦即在一伺服器外殼機構邊緣用螺栓技術在機殼 蓋板邊緣形成螺栓固定輔助構造，或以卡合構造輔助裝配 精度，以供伺服器的裝配定位。 ，上述所示，惟習知之結構，必須藉由形成於在伺服 器機殼結構中因裳配精度所需要螺栓構造，因而增加構造 的複雜度’導致裝配工時過長，又該螺检必須增加裝配材 料件數，在程序上來說必須增加裝配步驟，因而增加裝配 的困難度及複雜度，而不利於維護词服器之裝配工時需 求，是以，習知伺服器機殼結構必須使用螺栓之製程，不 =流程複雜、裝配成本高，尤其為其流程人工投資更是昂 貝，且裝配時間冗長，因而不利於快速維修。 19759 5 1325747 再者’於人工裝配流程中，該人工熟練度不同，因技 術力不同而容易產生差別的情況，導致可靠度問題增加， 且影響工時值之精確度’嚴重影響流程之時程。 以伺服益則方蓋體之固定技術而言，早期係採用拉釘 方式固疋，因此盍體於固定後就不可拆卸。後來由於伺服 器必須增設擴充之裝置，如熱插拔式之光碟機、硬碟機、 以及LED燈號電路板等之電子組件，因此可組卸式之蓋體 就應運而生，而最普遍的就屬於利用螺絲鎖附的。 然而螺絲鎖附卻有裝卸過於繁複耗時且必須利用工 具之缺點，因此後來發展出利用葫蘆孔搭配定位柱之定位 機構可減少螺絲之使用，然而最後仍然需要鎖附至少一根 螺絲而無法完全達成免工具化之目的。 疋故如何有效解決上述習知技術之缺失，實已成為 目前亟欲解決之課題。 【發明内容】 有鑑於上述習知之缺失，本發明之一目的係在提供一 種可自如拆卸之蓋體固定機構。 本發明之次一目的係在提供一種可免工具操作組卸 之蓋體固定機構。 本發明之又一目的係在提供一種可快速組卸之蓋體 固定機構。 ^為達上述之目的及其它目的，本發明提供一種蓋體固 ^構’用以將裝置之蓋體㈣於該裝置相對兩側邊間之 又體開口上’該蓋體之至少一側具有重疊於該裝置之侧邊 19759 6 1325747 内側之蓋體側邊，且該蓋體側邊可相對於該裝置之側邊前 後滑動，該蓋體固定機構包括：固定柱，突設於該裝置之 侧邊内側；移動槽，設置於與該固定柱對應之蓋體侧邊部 位由供該固定柱喪入該蓋體侧邊之導入槽部、以及連接 於該導入槽部以供導引該固定柱至定位之定位槽部所組 成；以及扣止片’沿著該蓋體側邊之内側面延伸設置，其 ^固疋於該蓋體側邊，另一端則露出於該蓋體外，且在 與該移動槽之定位槽部末端相對應之部份設有供上述固 定柱扣入之扣止孔。 在該蓋體覆蓋該殼體開口之操作中，藉由該固定柱嵌 入移動槽之導入槽部並滑動至該定位槽部同時扣入該扣 止片之扣孔中，即可將該蓋體固定於該殼體開口上。 相較於習知技術中以拉釘將伺服器前方蓋體固定即 .無法拆卸之缺點，本發明之蓋體固定機構可藉由板動該扣 止片之外端，即可使扣止片所具之扣孔脫扣於該固定柱， -修而具有組卸自如之優點。 、且，以螺絲將蓋體鎖附於伺服器之習知技術雖然可名 步達到盍體之可組卸性，然而鎖附過程卻必須鎖附多顆考 絲：甚為耗時’本發明之蓋體固定機構無論組卸都只要相 作蓋體及扣止>{即可，而使得組卸過程均十分快速。 再者，即使f知技料#由例㈣纽搭配定位柱之 :ί辅二盍體定位於伺服器’然而卻仍必須至少鎖附-根 二發明t蓋體固定機構包括設於殼體開口侧邊之固 疋、设於該蓋體側邊之移動槽、以及設於該蓋體侧邊之 19759 7 U25747 扣止片，藉由移動該蓋體使㈣定㈣人 入該扣止片所具之扣止孔即動槽後再- 丨』肝盍體固疋於該殼體開 口，而全輊毋需使用工具。 由上可知’本發明電子裝置之蓋體固定機構可改善習 知缺點，因此具有高度產業利用價值。 【實施方式】 , 以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方 、式，熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之内容輕易地 擊瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。 請參閱第1圖，本發明之蓋體固定機構，用以將裝置 1之蓋體ίο固定於該裝置丨所具之殼體開口丨1上。該裝 置1可例如為伺服器之電子裝置，而該蓋體1 〇則為該伺 服器前方之上蓋，當然該電子裝置丨亦可為個人電腦、以 及可攜式電子裝置等。該蓋體10具有至少一重疊於該裝 置1之側邊12内側之蓋體侧邊1 〇 1 ’且該蓋體側邊1 〇 1 .鲁可相對於該侧邊12前後滑動，當然該蓋體1 〇之相對兩側 亦可分別具有蓋體側邊1 0 1以分別重疊於該裝置1之側邊 12内側。 該裝置1之側邊12内側可突設有固定柱13，而該蓋 體側邊101則於與該固定柱13對應之部位設有移動槽 102 ’該移動槽1〇2係由供固定柱13嵌入蓋體側邊ιοί 之導入槽部102a、以及連接於該導入槽部以將該固定枉 13導引至定位之定位槽部i〇2b所組成，更詳言之，該移 動槽102之導入槽部102a係為垂直於該蓋體側邊1〇1縱 8 19759 1325747 10 蓋體 101 蓋體侧邊 102 移動槽 102a 導入槽部 102b 定位槽部 103 扣止片 1031 扣止孔 1032 拱起部 1033 彈壓部 104 定位柱 11 殼體開口 12 侧邊 13 固定柱 14 定位板 140 定位溝槽1325747 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fixing mechanism, and more particularly to an electronic dream cover body fixing mechanism. k [Prior Art] With the rapid development of the electronics industry, server products are gradually entering the direction of easy maintenance and easy assembly. In order to meet the actual needs of server maintenance and easy assembly, the auxiliary structure of the servo assembly is gradually evolved from the high working time requirement to the low working time requirement. Under the inherent specifications, the housing assembly technology is limited. The production efficiency available for working hours is in response to the use of high-efficiency A-electronics enclosures. It is known that the structure of the servo casing can be referred to the current market structure. In order to improve the precision of the assembly of the servo, the industry has developed a bolt-fixing technology, that is, bolting technology on the edge of a servo housing mechanism. The edge of the shell cover forms a bolt-fixing auxiliary structure, or the snap-fit structure assists the assembly precision for the assembly positioning of the servo. As shown above, only the conventional structure must be formed by the bolt structure required in the servo casing structure due to the accuracy of the dressing, thereby increasing the complexity of the construction, resulting in too long assembly time, and the screw inspection must be Increasing the number of pieces of assembly material requires procedural steps to increase the assembly steps, thereby increasing the difficulty and complexity of assembly, and is not conducive to maintaining the assembly man-hour requirements of the word processor. Therefore, the conventional server chassis structure must be used. The process of bolts is not complicated, and the assembly cost is high. Especially for the process, the manual investment is more expensive, and the assembly time is long, which is not conducive to rapid maintenance. 19759 5 1325747 Furthermore, in the manual assembly process, the artificial proficiency is different, and the difference in the technical force is likely to cause a difference, which leads to an increase in the reliability problem and affects the accuracy of the work value, which seriously affects the time course of the process. . In terms of the fixing technology of the servo-operated square cover, the early stage was fixed by the rivet method, so the body was not detachable after being fixed. Later, due to the need to add expansion devices to the server, such as hot-swappable CD-ROM drives, hard disk drives, and LED-signal boards, electronic components such as hot-swappable covers have emerged, and the most common ones have emerged. It belongs to the use of screws to lock. However, the screw lock has the disadvantages of being too complicated and time-consuming to use and the tools must be used. Therefore, the positioning mechanism using the hoist hole with the positioning post can be reduced to reduce the use of the screw, but in the end, at least one screw needs to be locked and cannot be completely completed. Achieve the goal of tool-free. Therefore, how to effectively solve the above-mentioned lack of conventional technology has become a problem that is currently being solved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cover fixing mechanism that can be detached freely. A second object of the present invention is to provide a cover fixing mechanism that can be removed from a tool-free operation. Another object of the present invention is to provide a cover fixing mechanism that can be quickly assembled and unloaded. For the purposes of the above and other objects, the present invention provides a cover structure for placing a cover (4) of a device on a body opening between opposite sides of the device, 'having at least one side of the cover body The side of the cover is overlapped with the side of the side of the device 19759 6 1325747, and the side of the cover is slidable back and forth with respect to the side of the device. The cover fixing mechanism comprises: a fixing post protruding from the device a side groove; a moving groove disposed at a side portion of the cover corresponding to the fixing column, and an introduction groove portion for the fixing column to enter the side of the cover body, and connected to the introduction groove portion for guiding the fixing a column-to-position positioning groove portion; and a fastening piece 'extending along an inner side surface of the side of the cover body, the second side of the cover body is fixed to the side of the cover body, and the other end is exposed outside the cover body, and A portion corresponding to the end of the positioning groove portion of the moving groove is provided with a locking hole for the fastening of the fixing column. In the operation of the cover covering the opening of the housing, the cover can be inserted into the insertion groove of the moving groove and slid into the positioning groove and simultaneously buckled into the fastening hole of the fastening piece. Fixed to the opening of the housing. Compared with the conventional technology, the cover fixing mechanism of the present invention can be used to fix the front cover of the server by the rivet, and the cover fixing mechanism of the present invention can be used to actuate the outer end of the buckle. The buckle hole is tripped to the fixed column, and the repair has the advantage of being unloadable. Moreover, the conventional technique of locking the cover body to the servo with a screw can achieve the detachability of the carcass, but the locking process must lock a plurality of test strips: it is time consuming. The cover fixing mechanism can be used as the cover body and the buckle only if the assembly is unloaded, so that the assembly unloading process is very fast. Furthermore, even if the F knows the material # by the example (four) New Zealand with the positioning column: ί auxiliary two body is positioned on the server 'however, it still must be at least locked - the root two invention t cover body fixing mechanism includes the opening of the housing The side of the solid groove, the moving groove provided on the side of the cover body, and the 19759 7 U25747 fastening piece provided on the side of the cover body, by moving the cover body to make (4) the person into the buckle piece The buckle hole is the movement groove and then the 盍 盍 liver 盍 body is fixed to the opening of the housing, and the tool is required. As apparent from the above, the cover fixing mechanism of the electronic device of the present invention can improve the conventional disadvantages, and thus has a high industrial utilization value. The embodiments and the embodiments of the present invention are described by way of specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate the advantages and advantages of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 1, a cover fixing mechanism of the present invention is used to fix the cover of the device 1 to the opening 丨1 of the device. The device 1 can be, for example, an electronic device of a server, and the cover 1 is a cover on the front of the server. Of course, the electronic device can also be a personal computer, a portable electronic device or the like. The cover body 10 has at least one cover side edge 1 〇 1 ′ which is overlapped on the inner side 12 of the device 1 and the cover body side 1 〇 1 . The rudder can slide back and forth relative to the side edge 12 , of course, the cover body The opposite sides of the body 1 may also have a cover side 1 1 1 to overlap the inside of the side 12 of the device 1 respectively. A fixing post 13 is protruded from the inner side of the side 12 of the device 1, and the side 101 of the cover is provided with a moving groove 102 at a portion corresponding to the fixing post 13. The moving groove 1〇2 is provided by the fixing column 13 is formed by the introduction groove portion 102a of the side of the cover body ιοί, and the positioning groove portion i〇2b connected to the introduction groove portion to guide the fixed jaw 13 to the positioning, and more specifically, the movement groove 102 The introduction groove portion 102a is perpendicular to the side of the cover body 1〇1 vertical 8 19759 1325747 10 cover body 101 cover side 102 movement groove 102a introduction groove portion 102b positioning groove portion 103 fastening piece 1031 buckle hole 1032 arching Portion 1033 Elastic portion 104 Positioning post 11 Housing opening 12 Side 13 Fixing post 14 Positioning plate 140 Positioning groove