九、發明說明·· 【發明所屬之技術領域】 擎部f成型出具有等徑央 磨拋光作業之具外it齒之工具^ 1程及利於後續進行研 【先前技術】 / 於使用者之;㊁部=之J筒二以便 材料以锻造方式成翻外環面良」適當之 胚之外環面上進行粗研磨加工後胚’於該粗 便於使ϋίίϊΐί有齒狀部1 1及間隔齒狀部1 2,而可 ί 3_作,但於製紅卻仍有如下之缺弊 ίίίϋ f 1方式先成型出外環面呈圓筒狀之粗胚, 研磨加ί後,再衫組拉刀的切削加工方式 ,此二階段式卜型f齒狀部11及間隔齒狀部12 僅增加i式之加工成本相當高,其不 2 .該套Μί γΛ作業’更將大幅提高製作成本。 部以拉刀切削成型出齒狀部11及間隔齒狀 -般細ί磨其ΐ面上再進行細研磨拋光作業, 於該間無心研磨的方式進行作業,但由 無部12之頂面係低於齒狀部11之頂面,因此 1 ’’該間隔齒狀部12並無法被研磨&光,而僅能 狀部1 1之頂面進行細研磨拋光,間隔齒狀部i 2則 3拋光方式進行,如此不僅降低生產效车ϋ s. 亦無法穩定’而提高產品之不良率。 該mi細:磨拋光後即進行表面處理’因此, 於々〔綠可以單一色彩呈現’無法作多種變化,而 ϊί::::’不僅難以提昇整趙質感,更大幅降二 經驗υί前其多年從事_行業的研發與製作 式之缺弊,具製作方法,並藉以改善習 【發明内容】 係以主要目的係提供一種具外環齒之工呈製作方半甘 之本體平弧狀間隔部 夹擎部與間隔部而形成標示部,以車條部分之 進仃熱處理、細研磨拋光及表“=工及商標,接著 ;製作,·藉此,细鍛造的方式外環齒之工 摯部與間隔部,即可簡化成型作聿上之加工^外%面上等徑之夾 及提供工具使用效益之目^之摩擦力’進而達到降低製作成本 本發明之次一目的係提供一種且 以锻造方式直接於卫具外環面上製作方法,其 夾擎部與平弧狀間隔部 構之齒狀 =部表面均可_進行自動化的研夹擎部 ,進灯任何之人工拋光作業;藉此作業,而無 頂面之等輕結構,即可利於後續之加夾擎相面與間隔部 效率及確保產品品質之目的。 下菜,進而達到提高生產 1322U04 ,該工具外S =係提供一種具外環齒之工具製作方法 保留夾㈡凹::磨:除附著於夾摯部與間隔部頂面之顏料,_ 面光澤,進,ί於夾摯部與間隔部頂面上形成鏡 較佳;進-步之深入瞭解,兹例舉_ 時,當=于製作具外環齒之套筒工具 21及間隔部2 2之本p nT <直接成型外環面具有夾摯部 2 !係呈與。= ’該^體2 〇粗胚之夹摯部 粗胚一端成型為概呈多角孔 ;^等仫m構,該本體2 〇 另端則成型為概呈多角孔之套合部^ 4,二=接扳手工具, 體2 0粗胚外環面上失摯部2丄血間隔f二卫件;將該本 此’央擎部2!之頂面匕為等捏結構,因 =:研=進行機械自動二同 5、6圖,接者於粗研磨加工 ,明參閱第3、 工方式切削去除部分之夹摯部2 展面上’以車削加 2 5 ’並切削去除本體2 〇 4埝2以形成標示部 合部24之出口端形成導斜面 =使套接部23與套 件;接續於該本體2 〇之標 手工具及套合工 標,以及進行熱處則吏得本體進仃轉製標示尺寸或商 再於本體2 0上進行細研磨拋光加工 質達到所需之強度, 211與間隔部22之表面221同為;擎:21之頂面 丹四此,以無心 f方式進行機械自動化之細 f1之頂面2 1 1與間隔部t工時’即可對夾摯部 ^〇進行表面處理,而使本體2 221拋光,最後將本體 2 0表面腐财銹,即可完成 喊賴膜,以防止本體 2 1提供手雜持或放置時^ ^ 2套W製作,而由夾摯部 若需於本體2 〇上著色,。請參閱第3、7圖, 理,將本體2 0外環面上之夾摯$ 後,接著進行上色處 業,使本體2 0之夾摯部2丄與^^隔部2 2進行塗裝作 2 〇上進行細研磨拋光 由、二;| 2f有色彩,再於本體 間隔部2 2之表面2 2工同為J摯^ 1之頂面2 i i與 進行機械自動化之細研磨拋#二:構,因此,以無心研磨方式 2 1之頂面2 i i與面=除附著於夹擎部 夾摯部21之凹面212邱八> 2 21的顏料’而僅保留 多樣之色彩,以美化外觀;:^;=進而;吏本體2 〇表面產生 藉此,本發明利用锻造的方= 構之夾摯部與間隔部,其僅 ^^1具料面上等獲結 及進步性,然未見有品質’進而深具實用性 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖:係為習式套筒之示意圖。 第2圖·係為習式套筒之俯視示意圖。 第3圖:本發明之製程示意圖。 Ϊ 4圖;本發明锻造粗胚之外觀示意圖。 f 5圖.本發明工具之外觀示意圖。 ^ 6圖.本發明ji具之俯視示意圖。 第7圖:本發明上色處理後之外觀示意圖。 1322064 【主要元件符號說明】 習式部份: 1 0 :套筒 1 1 :齒狀部 12:間隔齒狀部 13:標示部IX. INSTRUCTIONS······································································· The second part = the J tube 2 so that the material is turned into a toroidal surface by forging. "The outer surface of the appropriate outer surface of the embryo is rough-polished and the embryo is made to have a toothed portion 1 1 and a spaced tooth shape. Part 1 2, but can be _ 3_, but in the case of red, there are still the following disadvantages ίίίϋ f 1 way to form a rough embryo with a cylindrical outer ring surface, after grinding and ί, The cutting processing method, the two-stage type f-toothed portion 11 and the spaced-toothed portion 12 only increase the processing cost of the i-type is quite high, and the set of Μί γΛ operation will greatly increase the manufacturing cost. The burr is used to cut and form the toothed portion 11 and the tooth-like shape. The fine surface is ground and polished, and the fine grinding and polishing operation is performed. The work is performed without centering, but the top surface of the portion 12 is not It is lower than the top surface of the tooth portion 11, so that the spaced tooth portion 12 cannot be polished and lighted, and only the top surface of the energy portion 1 1 is finely polished and polished, and the spaced tooth portion i 2 is 3 polishing method, which not only reduces the production efficiency ϋ s. can not be stabilized 'and improve the product's non-performing rate. The mi is fine: the surface treatment is performed after grinding and polishing. Therefore, in the case of 々 [green can be presented in a single color, it is impossible to make a variety of changes, and ϊί::::' is not only difficult to enhance the texture of the whole Zhao, but also greatly reduces the experience of υ 前For many years, he has been engaged in the development and production of the industry. He has a production method and has improved the practice. [The content of the invention] The main purpose is to provide a body with a ring-shaped tooth. The marking portion and the partition portion form a marking portion, and the heat treatment, fine grinding and polishing of the strip portion and the table "=work and trademark, followed by; production, and thereby, the method of fine forging, the outer ring tooth And the spacer portion, which can simplify the processing on the forming surface, the clamping of the outer diameter surface, and the frictional force of providing the utility of the tool to further reduce the manufacturing cost. The second object of the present invention is to provide a The forging method is directly on the outer ring surface of the guard, and the surface of the squeezing portion and the flat arc-shaped spacer can be automated to carry out any manual polishing operation; This assignment, Without the light structure of the top surface, it can be used for the purpose of adding the efficiency of the phase and the partition of the sandwich and ensuring the quality of the product. The dish is further improved to produce 1322U04, and the outer S= of the tool provides an outer ring tooth. The tool making method retains the clip (2) concave:: grinding: except for the pigment attached to the top surface of the clamping portion and the partition portion, the surface gloss is formed, and the mirror is preferably formed on the top surface of the clamping portion and the spacer portion; In-depth understanding of the steps, exemplified, when = the sleeve tool 21 with the outer ring teeth and the spacer portion 2 of the p nT < directly formed outer ring surface with the clamping portion 2! = 'The ^ body 2 〇 rough embryo of the 挚 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗 粗= wrench tool, body 2 0 rough embryo outer ring surface of the missing part 2 丄 blood interval f two guards; the top of this 'the central engine part 2! 匕 is equal pinch structure, because =: research = Perform mechanical automatic two-figure 5 and 6 drawings, and pick up the rough grinding process. Refer to the third section, the cutting part of the cutting part of the working method, and add '25' to the turning surface. Cutting off the body 2 〇4埝2 to form the outlet end of the marking portion 24 to form a beveling surface=to make the socket portion 23 and the kit; the hand tool and the sleeve tool attached to the body 2, and the hot spot Then, the body is transformed into a mark size or a quotient, and then the fine grinding and polishing process is performed on the body 20 to achieve the required strength, and the 211 is the same as the surface 221 of the spacer 22; The top surface of the thin f1 2 1 1 and the spacer t working time can be surface-treated by the unintentional f method, and the surface of the clamping portion can be polished, and the body 2 221 is polished, and finally the surface of the body 20 is rotted. Rust, you can complete the shouting film to prevent the body 2 1 from providing hand holding or placing ^ ^ 2 sets of W, and if the clip is to be colored on the body 2 ,. Please refer to Figures 3 and 7 for the purpose of clamping the outer ring surface of the main body 20, and then performing the coloring process to coat the body 2 0 and the 2 2 partition 2 2 . Installed as 2 〇 on the fine grinding and polishing, 2;| 2f has color, and then on the surface of the body spacer 2 2 2 2 is the same as the top surface of J挚^ 1 2 ii and fine grinding throwing mechanical automation # Second, the structure, therefore, the top surface 2 ii and the surface of the centerless grinding method 2 1 except for the pigments attached to the concave surface 212 of the grip portion 21, and retaining only a variety of colors, Beautifying the appearance;:;; further; 吏 body 2 〇 surface generation thereby, the present invention utilizes the forged = 构 挚 挚 与 与 间隔 间隔 间隔 间隔 间隔 间隔 与 与 , , , , , , , , , , , , However, there is no quality, and then it is practical. [Simple description of the drawing] Figure 1: It is a schematic diagram of the conventional sleeve. Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the conventional sleeve. Figure 3: Schematic diagram of the process of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the forged rough embryo of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the tool of the present invention. ^6图. A top view of the ji tool of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the coloring process of the present invention. 1322064 [Explanation of main component symbols] Conventional part: 1 0 : Sleeve 1 1 : Toothed part 12: Spaced toothed part 13: Marked part
本發明部份: 2 0 :本體 21:夾摯部 2 1 1 :頂面 2 2 :間隔部 2 21 :表面 2 3 :套接部 2 4 :套合部 2 5 .標不部 9Part of the invention: 20: body 21: jaw portion 2 1 1 : top surface 2 2 : spacer portion 21 21 : surface 2 3 : socket portion 2 4 : sleeve portion 2 5 .