TWI320742B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI320742B
TWI320742B TW92136816A TW92136816A TWI320742B TW I320742 B TWI320742 B TW I320742B TW 92136816 A TW92136816 A TW 92136816A TW 92136816 A TW92136816 A TW 92136816A TW I320742 B TWI320742 B TW I320742B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mixing
supply
type
flow
blade
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TW92136816A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200520923A (en
Inventor
Shohei Chida
Kazuhiro Watanabe
Naofumi Matsukuma
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Chida Engineering Inc
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Publication of TWI320742B publication Critical patent/TWI320742B/zh

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  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Description

1320742 五、發明說明(1) " ^?、 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種管路型攪拌裝置和輕土質村 製造方法。 '竹的 【先前技術】 例如疏液工程中發生的疏浚泥土 一般含水比高,即 投棄到處理地,該土在形成作為地基的足夠強度之前需 很,的年月。鑒於該問題,本發明者在此前提出有各ς 輸送管内將泥土與固化材料連續地混合的處理方法。具 地說,如在日本特開昭59_179197號公報、特開3_77893狹 公報、特開平9-1 58245號公報、特開200 0-54428號公報= 開的方法與此相當。另外,關於用於其的管路型授拌機 (管路内混合裝置)提出有在日本特開2〇〇1_79827號八 中公開的裝置。 ’u a報 然而,在上述先行技術例中存在以下問題。 (A )考慮到近年的處理地的減少等原因,希望再 用上述疏沒泥土那樣的含水流動性廢棄物,但僅是如上述 先有技術例那樣添加固化材料時,功能性或附加值差,^ 近年的先進的土木技術中較難得到應用。 (B )上述先有技術例是由管路型攪拌機進行連續固 化材料添加處理。然而,上述先有技術例的管路型攪 在混合比的穩定性方面餘留有問題。 (C )在上述先有技術例那樣的固化材料添加處理 中’雖然也可直接將水泥等粉粒體固化材料直接添加到泥1320742 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (1) " ^?, Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a pipeline type stirring device and a light soil quality village manufacturing method. 'Preliminary technology】 For example, the dredged soil that occurs in a lyophobic project generally has a high water content ratio, that is, it is thrown into the treatment site, and the soil needs a very good year before it forms sufficient strength as a foundation. In view of this problem, the inventors previously proposed a treatment method in which the soil and the solidified material are continuously mixed in each of the conveying pipes. The method of the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 59-179197, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei. In addition, a device disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. However, the following problems exist in the above prior art examples. (A) It is desirable to reuse the aqueous fluid waste such as the above-mentioned soil in consideration of the decrease in the treatment site in recent years, but only when the solidified material is added as in the above-described prior art example, the functionality or the added value is poor. , ^ In recent years, advanced civil engineering technology is more difficult to apply. (B) The above prior art example is a continuous solidifying material addition treatment by a line type mixer. However, the piping type agitation of the above prior art example has a problem in terms of the stability of the mixing ratio. (C) In the curing material addition treatment as in the above-described prior art example, the powder or granule solidified material such as cement may be directly added to the mud directly.

2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 13207422107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 1320742

土荨’但也可預先與 料,將其添加到泥等4液體昆合來製造水泥漿等固化材 了如疏浚泥土處理那樣、然後’特別是在後者的場合’為 量的固化材料。 進行大量處理,需 要連續地供給大 但是’固化材料由The earthworms can be added to a liquid such as mud to prepare a solidified material such as a cement slurry, such as a dredged soil treatment, and then, particularly in the latter case, a solidified material. For a large amount of processing, it is necessary to continuously supply large but

起作用,為此,希望連^時效地固化,所以’製作放置不 合,當然希望使粉粒體製造和供給固化材料,在該場 然而,在使粉板體^化材料和液體連續地合流。 合’粉粒體固化材料易固化材料和液體連續地合流的場 料附著到通道或容器内;附者到水分而固結’存在固化材 此’非常困難。 面和由此導致的堵塞的擔心,為For this reason, it is desirable to cure it agingly, so that it is not necessary to make a placement, and it is of course desired to manufacture and supply a solidified material to the granules. However, in this case, the slab-forming material and the liquid are continuously joined together. The material in which the powder-solidified material is easily solidified and the liquid is continuously joined to the channel or the container; it is very difficult to attach the moisture to the solidified material. Worries about the surface and the resulting blockage,

(D )在將固化材料X 合,其配合左右固化特性恭加到泥土等含水廢棄物的場 通過由加水來調整泥土的為此,在先有技術例中,提ϋ 對應含水比高的場合。=^重的方案。然而,僅加水不貪 的含水比的含水物進行=調=得可確實地對寬心 里调整的技術。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明的主要課題在於提供對含水流 物專再利用有效的技術。其他課題在於提供可進行稃:: 比例的混合的管路型授拌機。另一課題在於提供一種;: 泥土或泥水製造均質的輕土質材料的固化材料供給裝 再另一課題在於提供可確實地對寬範圍的含水比的^礼 進行比重調整的比重調整裝置。 物(D) In the case where the solidified material is combined with the water-containing ratio, the solidified material is combined with the left-right solidification property and added to the field of the aqueous waste such as the soil by adjusting the soil by adding water. . =^ Heavy scheme. However, the hydrated material with only the water content that is not greedy is adjusted = the technique that can be adjusted to the wide heart. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide an effective technique for the exclusive use of aqueous fluids. Another problem is to provide a pipeline type mixer that can perform mixing of 稃:: ratio. Another object of the invention is to provide a solidified material supply device for producing a homogeneous light earthy material in the form of soil or muddy water. Another object of the invention is to provide a specific gravity adjusting device which can reliably adjust the specific gravity of a wide range of water content. Object

2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 1320742 ------- —---------- 五、發明說明(3) ' ----- (第1項發明) 本發明的輕量固化材料之製造方法使用管路型授拌機 -邊朝發送地移送包括水分和固體成分的流動=Π 使其變化成輕重固化材:,該管路型攪2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 1320742 ----------------------- V. Description of Invention (3) ' ----- (Invention 1) The present invention The method for manufacturing a lightweight curing material uses a pipeline type mixer-transfer to convey the flow including moisture and solid components = Π to change it into a light and heavy solidified material:

路、在混合管路内同軸地破細支承的轴 l H 面上從上游側依次並列設置的 在轴構件外 件的回轉驅動裝置、設於上述軸:件:$拌葉片、軸構 部位的至少1個添加劑供給〇 , 、,、見掉葉片對應的 流動材料經過受到回轉驅動的 :八、’°到此合官路内的 移送後,從上述添加劑供给D = 1、 添加劑供給口側 料,由受到回轉驅動的攪拌葉片二、^ =供給到該流動材 進行攪拌混合;其特徵在於包括:、这些流動材料和添加劑 (A )由水分的追加或除去 重調整的步驟; ^达〜動性原料進行比 (B )通過由至少設有】個 成的移送通道連續地移送上 :型攪拌機的管路構 料,同時, 玟進订了比重調整的流動性原 對於jl1 )由設於上述移送通道的途中的技々 于於上述移送過程的流動性中的S路型攪拌機相 固化材料的固化材料添加步驟料添加並遇合作為添加劑的 的下游的另=Π又於上述固化材料添加步驟的& 動性原的管路型授拌機在添加了路型授拌機 化材料本Λ、σ並混合輕量化劑作為六λ 化材料的流 ,驟的官路型攪拌機的另=或攸上述固 --—--------- ,添加劑供給口供 2107-605!-PF(n7)^7 1320742 五、發明說明(4) 給輕量化劑、將輕量化劑添加混合到 "~ 的流動性原料中的輕量化劑添加;驟添力0 了上述固化材料 (作用效果) ° 按照該製造方法,可在現場而足 順利地將包括水分和固體成分的流動,其管路輸送過程中 生泥土或泥水等)做成為輕量固化材^原料(施工現場產 的是,雖然氣泡和泡沫珠粒料等輕息;斗。應特別加以說明 流動材料的均勻混合較困難,但當^化劑與泥土等高含水 那樣通過經過窄小細長的空間内^ 对於如管路型攪拌機 轉的供給口一邊回轉供給輕量化劑—=料從隨著軸構件回 確認到可進行遠比當初預想均 、進行攪拌混合時, (第2項發明) Ί传夕的昆合。 第1項發明所述的輕量固化材料 在上述移送通道中的進行上述固n ,,其中: 機的上游側設置壓送泵,利用該壓===管路型授拌 了比重調整的f j 、泵的i力使上述進行 A & 4 *丨 枓一邊通過管路型攪拌機一邊谁/ 各添加劑的添加混合。 t俄透進仃 (作用效果) 使其i ΐ管Ϊ 2 : : : Ϊ :二料的移送的果的壓送壓力 非常簡單並且ίΐ:機進打的攪拌混合位置’從而可構成 的管路型攪拌二:系統。該構成和優點當然為採用後述 見拌機的原理獲得的構成和優點。 (弟3項發明) 本發明的輕量固化材料的製造裝置使用管路型授掉機The slewing drive device for the shaft member outer member which is arranged in parallel on the shaft l H surface which is coaxially supported in the mixing line and which is arranged in parallel on the upstream side is provided on the shaft: member: the mixing blade and the shaft portion At least one additive is supplied to the 〇, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , And the stirring blade driven by the rotation is supplied to the fluid material for stirring and mixing; and the method comprises the steps of: re-adjusting the flow material and the additive (A) by addition or removal of moisture; The raw material ratio (B) is continuously transferred to the pipeline material of the upper type mixer by at least one transfer passage, and at the same time, the fluidity of the specific gravity adjustment is set to jl1) The technique on the way of the transfer channel is the addition of the solidified material of the S-type agitator phase solidification material in the fluidity of the above transfer process, and the addition of the additive is the downstream of the additive. In the pipeline type mixer of the above-mentioned curing material addition step, a road type mixer material is added, and σ is added, and a light-weighting agent is mixed as a flow of a hexamride material. The other type of mixer is the same or the above-mentioned solid-----------, the additive supply port is 2107-605!-PF(n7)^7 1320742 V. Invention description (4) Lightweight agent, will The lightening agent is added with a lightening agent added to the flow material of "~; the added force is 0. The above-mentioned solidified material (effect) ° According to the manufacturing method, water and solids can be smoothly included in the field. The flow of ingredients, the production of mud or muddy water during the pipeline transportation process, etc.) is made into a lightweight solidified material (the material produced on the construction site, although bubbles and foam beads are lightly affected; bucket. Special description should be given to the flow material) Uniform mixing is difficult, but when the chemical agent and the soil are as high in water content, it passes through a narrow and slender space, and is supplied to a supply port such as a pipe type mixer to supply a lightening agent. The component is confirmed to be far forwardable than originally expected. When mixing and mixing, (Second Invention) 昆 的 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The pump uses the pressure === pipeline type to mix the specific gravity of fj and the pump's i-force to make the above-mentioned A & 4 *丨枓 while adding and mixing the additive/wrapper through the pipeline type mixer. Penetration 仃 (effect) Let i ΐ tube Ϊ 2 : : : Ϊ : The pressure of the transfer of the two materials is very simple and ΐ ΐ ΐ 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机 机Second, the system. The configuration and advantages are of course the constitution and advantages obtained by the principle of the mixer described later. (3rd invention) The apparatus for manufacturing a lightweight curing material of the present invention uses a pipeline type transfer machine

1320742 五、發明說明(5) _ 一邊朝發送地移送包括水分和固體成八μ ^ Λ乂刀的流動,喊@ 使其變化成輕量固化材料;該管路型搜掉原枓一邊 路、在混合管路内同軸地被軸支承的輪構具有混合管 面上從上游側依次並列設置的螺旋葉Η '在轴構件外 浪片和樓抹整μ 件的回轉驅動裝置、設於上述軸構件的與(,某月、軸構 部位的至少1個添加劑供給口,在智:、攪拌葉片對應的 旋葉片朝添加劑供給口側對供給到混八… 释驅動的螺 進行移送後,從上述添加劑供給口腺; 門的机動材料 材料,由受到回轉驅動的攪拌葉片對這此、、,&到遠流動 劑進行攪拌混合;其特徵在於:構成^,流動材料和添加 (a )由水分的追加或除去對上 & 重調整; 爪動性原料進行比 攪 拌 機 的 管 路 構 調 整 的 流 動 性 原 管 路 型 攪 拌 機 相 固 化 材 料 作 為 添 的 管 路 型 攪 拌 機 述 固 化 材 料 的 流 劑 > 或 從 上 述 固 添 加 劑 供 給 〇 供 了 上 述 固 化 材 料 (b)通過由至少設有1個上述管 成的移送通道連續地移送上述進行 現许機的官路構 料,同時, r比重調整的流動性原 、丄 W ,. Ά w 、, 加劑 化 nvr 的流動性原料中1320742 V. INSTRUCTIONS (5) _ While transferring the flow including moisture and solids into an eight μ ^ file to the sending place, shout @ to change it into a lightweight solidified material; the pipe type is searched for the original side, A wheel structure coaxially supported by a shaft in a mixing pipe has a spiral blade arranged in parallel on the mixing pipe surface from the upstream side, and a rotary drive device for the outer member of the shaft member and the floor member is provided on the shaft. At least one additive supply port of the member and (at a certain month or a shaft portion), after the snail supplied to the mixed snail is transferred to the additive supply port side, the snail is transferred from the above The additive is supplied to the gland; the motor material of the door is stirred and mixed by the agitating blades driven by the rotation, and the far-flowing agent is stirred and mixed; characterized in that: the composition, the flowing material and the addition (a) by the moisture Addition or removal of the upper &re-adjustment; the claw-moving material is adjusted to the fluidity of the mixer's piping structure. The original pipeline-type mixer phase solidification material is added as the pipeline type. a flow agent for the solidified material of the agitator> or a supply of the solidified material (b) from the solid additive, and the continuous passage of the above-mentioned viscous material by the transfer passage formed by at least one of the above-mentioned tubes At the same time, the r-specific gravity of the fluidity, 丄W,. Ά w,, and the addition of nvr to the flowable raw materials

13207421320742

(作用效果) 可獲得與第1項發明同樣的作 (第4項發明) 成果。 本發明的管路型攪拌裝置,包 動材 合管 的外 軸構 對應 到回 料進 給到 流動 排出(Effect of effect) The same result as the first invention (the fourth invention) can be obtained. In the pipeline type stirring device of the present invention, the outer shaft structure of the cladding material is corresponding to the feed back to the flow discharge

料的上游側供給部和排出混合物i有壓送供給第1流 路、同軸地軸支承於混合管路内的下游側排出部的混 面上從上游側依次並列設置的螺的軸構件、在軸構件 件的回轉驅動裝置、及嗖於上述旋葉片和攪拌葉片、 的部位的第2流動材料的供給口構件的與攪拌葉/ 轉驅動的螺旋辇κ/、特徵在於.由受 行整流後到混合管路内的第1流動材 該第〗泣私二★述軸構件的供給口將第2流動材料供 二# d材料,由受到回轉驅動的攪拌葉片對該第1 /枓和第2流動材料進行攪拌混合,通過上述排出部 5亥祝择混合物。 (作用效果)The upstream side supply unit and the discharge mixture i of the material have a screw-feeding shaft member that is press-fed to the first flow path and a downstream surface of the downstream side discharge portion that is coaxially supported by the mixing line, and are arranged in parallel from the upstream side. The slewing drive device of the member and the supply port member of the second fluid material at the portion of the rotator blade and the agitating blade are coupled to the agitating blade/rotation screw 辇 κ/, characterized by being rectified by the process The first flow material in the mixing line is supplied to the second flow material by the supply port of the shaft member, and the second flow material is supplied to the second material. The material was stirred and mixed, and the mixture was selected through the above-mentioned discharge portion 5. (Effect)

兔本發明的管路型攪拌裝置考慮了第i流動材料的脈動 (時效2量變動)。由活塞泵等供給第1流動材料的場合 與此相當。在這樣具有脈動地壓送供給第1流動材料的場 t ’直接將其與第2流動材料混合時,不能使混合比穩 定。在上述先有技術例中完全沒有該觀點。 然而’在本發明的裝置中,由螺旋葉片對第1流動材 料$仃整流,在實質上變成連續定量流後,與第2流動材 料此5即,在由螺旋葉片移送材料的場合,即使進入側 的材料供給量變動,該變動也由螺旋葉片的定量推出作用Rabbit The pipe type stirring device of the present invention considers the pulsation of the i-th flow material (the amount of aging 2 varies). The case where the first fluid material is supplied by a piston pump or the like is equivalent to this. When the field t' which is pulsatingly supplied and supplied to the first fluid material is directly mixed with the second fluid material, the mixing ratio cannot be stabilized. This point of view is completely absent in the above prior art examples. However, in the apparatus of the present invention, the first flowing material $仃 is rectified by the spiral vanes, and after substantially becoming a continuous quantitative flow, the second flowing material 5, that is, when the material is transferred by the spiral vanes, even if it enters The amount of material supply on the side changes, and the change is also caused by the quantitative introduction of the spiral blade.

2107-6051-PFiND.ptd 第9頁 丄 J厶V/ 明 說 明 發 五 響 ',合 在 影d混 有t的 沒U料 - 因卜 乎。材 幾纟動 側U流 D取2 的第 出斗ο ί ^ ^ 在材1 ,Μ第 抵:!進 這 用 利 明 發 本 中 明 發 本 第 除 消 點 Η3^ 例 比 的 定 穩 按 可 供&、香 的W項 料為5 然,於U作第 雖開由α但彳 公。U, 了用ι/'論 置僅於 設但用 行 第 進作於 也流應 中整相 例的法 術樣方 技這體 有揮具 已發的 述能用 上不作 在時流 點片整 一葉的 這旋明 片螺發 葉置本 旋設揮 螺是發 考 種 各 行 進 式 形 給 而 概。 一案 能方 不的 ,明 以發 所項 5 第 述 下 有 出 提 子 例 的 型 明 量 流 整 可 的 間 時。 位量 單給果 的供效 得的用 丨獲間作 第片時C 葉位 旋單 明 發 項 置' 裝不 拌 攪 型 路 管 的 述 所 其 第 於 螺的 述料 上材 由動 :流 中 >因可 ,響量。的。 合影給量間量 可消 的抵 得地 獲分 片充 葉另 彳旋葉 U螺旋 第過螺 將超由 在如可 混 到 給 供 料 材 J-3 料那 材明 動發 流項 1 2女 第第最 給如量 供,流 地此整 不 第 於 - 的 場力 的i rr枓S材 採^流ΐ 供1/ 即第 内 t C的 '量樣 合 ‘ 整的 送 壓 供 的 動時給 變位供 的單的 比的間 合得時 混獲位 為片單 量葉的 過旋料 超螺材 該由動 則,流 ’棉 路 管 合 日J?路!^的、 I.給出 } U供排 明所下側 务月 4 a態游 項發<τ> 6 頃·^1 第4S送S C第壓物 非合 在混 有出 具排 括和 包部 ••給 中供 其側 ,游 置上 裝的 拌料 攪材 ¾.動 管 合 曰i? ·? 於 承 支 地 轴 同2107-6051-PFiND.ptd Page 9 丄 J厶V/ Ming said that the sound of five rings ', combined with the shadow d mixed with t no U material - indifferent. The material is a few swaying side U stream D takes 2 of the first out ο ί ^ ^ In material 1, Μ first arrived! In the case of this use, the first elimination point is 定3^. The stability ratio is 5, and the W item of the fragrance is 5, although the U is the first to be opened by α. U, the use of ι / 'discussed only set but use the line to enter the stream of the whole phase of the example of the spell-like technique, this body has a wave of the stated statement can not be used in the flow of points The snails of the snails and the snails of the snails are swayed by the snails. If the case is not correct, it is clear that there is a time when the type of the subscript is circulated. The amount of the single quantity given to the fruit is obtained by the use of the seizure of the C-segment rotation of the first piece of the intercropping method. In the stream, because of the amount, the amount. of. The amount of photo-sharing can be eliminated by the amount of the leaf. The other part of the U-turned snail will be super-mixed to the material J-3. The female first is the best for the supply, the flow of the whole is not the first - the field force i rr枓S material mining ^ flow for 1 / that is the first t C 'quantity sample' the whole pressure supply When the ratio of the singles supplied to the displacement is combined, the mixed-spinning material is the super-spinning super-siro material of the single-volume leaf. The flow is the 'cotton road tube joint day J road! ^, I. Give} U for the explanation of the next side of the month 4 a state of the game item hair < τ > 6 is · ^1 4S send SC the second object is not mixed in the distribution of the package and package •• For the middle side of the side, the mix of the top layer of the mixing material is 3⁄4. The moving tube is combined with the 曰i? ·?

21O7-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第10頁 CT: ^^ Ϊ …和搜ΐί?件土游側依次並列設置 給,=的與❹葉片對二=:動^ 合管路=第=葉“其推出=== 葉 ^的第1流動材料移送排 巧上迷此21O7-6051-PF(Nl).ptd Page 10 CT: ^^ Ϊ ... and search ΐ ? 件 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土 土"It's launched === leaf ^'s first mobile material transfer

Qi產生的單位時間的推出旦 上述排出部;由螺旋 寸間的供給量以上。 里小於第1流動材料的單位 (作用致果) 料的本七明不僅為相對於混合管路肉^、、、, ’形式,而且還以在非㊣送供給第1流動材 t二例如,從料斗分出流動下供給的形式作為物 與其相當。在該場纟,下供給到混合管路内的 的推出量不到第!流動材 \由累旋葉片獲得的單位時間 給的第1流動材料穩定地二立時間的供給量時,使供 分,不能使第丨流動材 运^到螺旋葉片的下游側部 该部分’難以按穩定的:=料和其混合物充滿到 然而,按照本第6項恭0仃混合。 間的推出量在第丨流動材料;^由螺碇葉片產生的單位時 成,從而可使供給的第1泣叙早位時間的供給量以上地構 葉片的下游側部分,可L材料穩定可靠地送入到螺旋 混合物充滿到螺旋苹 机動材料、第2流動材料和t 行混合。 片的下游側部分,可按穩定的比例: (第7項發明) 第4〜6中杯你 ___$發明所述的管路型攪拌裝置,其 2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第11頁 丄/η·厶 五、發明說明(9) _______________— ί1 ^±m m ^ ^ ^ n ^ ^ ^ ^ r, t (作用欵果) 兮土曰y, 供給。因1 5 ,第1流動材料隨著轴構件的回轉而姑门錄 即使降低螺旋it =Λ料分:供給到管路,所二, 果。 ,也可發揮出足夠的整流效 (第8項發明) 第6 名各gg ζ 混合管路的上游m管裝置/其中:相對上述 1 ^ ^ ^ t ^ # ^ ^ ^ ^ ^5 (作用致果) 义上游側供給部。 在本發明的管路型攪拌, 斗供給第1流動材料的形式。 可採用這樣地從料 (第9項發明) 弟4〜8中权y 中:上述混合管a:;;:;::路型搜掉裝置,其 部位於與上述螺旋葉㈡=游側的—部分或全 此使第⑽材料、第2流^片:;的部分的上側,由 少螺奴葉片的下游側部分。 八混合物時常充滿至 (作用致果) 通過採用兮进+ 在螺旋葉片的下游側部‘::=送出阻力增加,至少 材料、及其-合物,可進行;=^^第2流動 2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第12頁The unit time generated by Qi is released as described above. The discharge portion is equal to or greater than the supply amount between the spirals. In the case of the first flow material, the material of the first flow material is not only the form of the meat, but also the first flow material t. The form of supply from the hopper is similar to that of the supply. In this field, the amount of pushdown supplied to the mixing line is less than the first! When the flow material is supplied in a stable amount of time for the first flowing material per unit time obtained by the divided blades, the supply of the first flowing material is not allowed to be carried out to the downstream side of the spiral blade. According to the stable: = material and its mixture is filled to, however, in accordance with this sixth item. The amount of pushing between the first flow material and the unit produced by the snail blade, so that the supply of the first weeping early time supply amount above the downstream side of the blade, the L material is stable and reliable The ground mixture is fed to the spiral mixture filled to the spiral heald material, the second flow material and the t-line mixture. The downstream side of the sheet can be in a stable ratio: (Invention 7) The cup-type stirring device described in the 4th to 6th cups of the invention, its 2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 11 pages η / η · 厶 five, invention description (9) _______________ - ί1 ^ ± mm ^ ^ ^ n ^ ^ ^ ^ r, t (effect results) 兮 soil y, supply. Because of the 1 5, the first flow material with the rotation of the shaft member is recorded. Even if the screw is lowered, it is supplied to the pipeline. , can also play a sufficient rectification effect (the eighth invention) 6th gg ζ upstream of the mixing line upstream m tube device / which: relative to the above 1 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 5 Fruit) The upstream side supply unit. In the pipeline type agitation of the present invention, the bucket is supplied in the form of a first fluid material. It is possible to use such a material (ninth invention), brothers 4 to 8 in the right y: the above-mentioned mixing tube a:;;:;:: road type search device, the part of which is located with the above-mentioned spiral leaf (two) = swimming side - Part or all of the upper side of the portion of the (10) material and the second stream:; the downstream side portion of the blade of the snail. Eight mixtures are often filled to (effects on fruit) by using the intrusion + in the downstream side of the spiral blade ':: = the resistance is increased, at least the material, and its complex, can be carried out; = ^ ^ second flow 2107- 6051-PF(Nl).ptd第12页

(第11項發明 Γ u置該助推螺旋葉片,即使壓送供仏 材料;過螺旋葉片時減勢,搜拌混合物的=、::第1流動 灯:特別是在混合部的下游管路長、管路2ί可順利進 ,項發明所述那樣有意地使其具有$出:力大的严合或 S设置廷樣的助推螺旋葉片時,可增大,%合, 路閉塞的危險性,為此較理想。 …,降低管 第4〜10中任何一項發明所述的管路型攪拌裝置其 中:在上述軸構件的第2流動材料供給口的軸構的回轉 方向的前側設置罩構件,該罩構件隨著軸構件回轉,將攪 拌物推開,從而在第2流動材料供給口位置形成第2流動^ (作用效果) 按照該構成,可順到而且可罪地將第2流動材料分散 供給到第1流動材料中。該形式當然特別是在第1流動材料 處於壓送狀態時較適當。 (第1 2項發明) 第4〜π中任何一項發明所述的管路型攪拌裝置,其 中:作為上述攪拌葉片,包括具有攪拌作用和混合物件移(Eleventh invention Γ u set the booster spiral blade, even if the feed material is pumped; when the spiral blade is used, the potential is reduced, and the mixture is mixed, =: the first flow lamp: especially in the downstream of the mixing section The length and the pipe 2 can be smoothly advanced, and the intention is to make it have the advantage of a large force or a S-like booster spiral blade as described in the invention, which can increase, %, and the risk of road occlusion. The pipe-type stirring device according to any one of the inventions of the present invention, wherein the pipe-type stirring device according to any one of the inventions of the second flow material supply port of the shaft member is provided on the front side of the rotation direction of the shaft structure of the shaft member In the cover member, the cover member is rotated by the shaft member, and the agitating material is pushed away to form a second flow at the position of the second fluid material supply port. (According to this configuration, the second member can be smoothly and sinfully The flow material is dispersedly supplied to the first flow material. This form is of course particularly suitable when the first flow material is in a pressure feed state. (1st invention) The pipe according to any one of the 4th to πth inventions Type stirring device, wherein: as the agitating blade, Comprising mixing and stirring action with articles away

2I〇7-605I-PF(NJ).ptd 第 13 頁 13207422I〇7-605I-PF(NJ).ptd Page 13 1320742

五、發明說明(11) 送作用的多功能葉片和僅具有攪拌作用的單功能葉片,它 們沿以上述軸構件為中心的螺旋方向按每隔丨片或2片多^ 能葉片介入1片單功能葉片的交替配置設置。 (作用效果)V. INSTRUCTIONS (11) The multi-function blade that sends the action and the single-function blade that only has the stirring action, which intervene in the single-segment or the two-piece multi-energy blade in the spiral direction centering on the above-mentioned shaft member Alternate configuration settings for functional blades. (Effect)

作為授拌葉片’如僅配置具有攪拌作用和混合物件移 送作用的多功能葉片,則整體上移送作用處於支二地位, 移送作用優先於攪拌,不能獲得高混合性。另一方面,在 安裝了僅有攪拌作用的單功能葉片的場合,移送效率下 降’結果損害了連續混合性。為此,如上述那樣,通過採 用每隔1片或2片前者介入1片後者的交替配置,可不損宝木 移送特性地提高混合性。這已由實驗確認。 、 (第1 3項發明) 第4〜12中任何一項發明所述的管路型搜拌妒置,其 中’上述撥拌葉片呈細長平板狀’沿以上述轴構件為中/、'、 的螺旋方向隔開9 0度或6 0度的相位間隔地配置多個:心 (作用效果) ° 可更有效地進行攪拌 通過採用該移送間隔等的構成 混合。這也可由實驗確認。 (第1 4項發明)As the mixing blade', if only the multi-purpose blade having the stirring action and the conveying action of the mixture member is disposed, the overall transfer action is in the second position, and the transfer action takes precedence over the agitation, and high mixing property cannot be obtained. On the other hand, in the case where a single-function blade having only a stirring action is installed, the transfer efficiency is lowered as a result of impairing the continuous mixing property. For this reason, as described above, by using an alternate arrangement in which one or two of the former are intervened in one of the latter, the mixing property can be improved without impairing the transfer property of the wood. This has been confirmed by experiments. The invention relates to the pipeline type mixing and arranging device according to any one of the inventions of the present invention, wherein the above-mentioned mixing blade has an elongated flat shape, and the shaft member is in the middle/, ', The spiral direction is arranged at a phase interval of 90 degrees or 60 degrees, and a plurality of phases are arranged: a heart (action effect). ° Agitation can be performed more efficiently by using a configuration such as the transfer interval. This can also be confirmed by experiments. (The 14th invention)

第4〜13中任何一項發明所述的管路型攪拌裝 中’上述螺旋葉片使圈數為1〜3、節距為上述混、八置^’其 徑的0. 4〜0. 8倍地形成,上述攪拌葉片沿以上=二官的直 中心的螺旋方向每1節距隔開4〜6片的間隔配置5〜構=為 距,當上述螺旋葉片和攪拌葉片的直經為d時,〜1 5節 装置驅動4〜0. 8。 The first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the pitch is 0. 4~0. 8 When the agitating blades are formed in multiples, the agitating blades are arranged at intervals of 4 to 6 sheets at a pitch of 1 to 6 in the spiral direction of the straight center of the above-mentioned second dimension, and the distance between the spiral blade and the stirring blade is d. When, ~1 5 device drivers

以 υ/42 五、發明說明(12) 時的上述轴構件 動時的混合管路 (作用效果 本發明的管 片的構成和動作 外’上述特徵也 (第1 5項發 本發明的固 從而製造固化材 以落下方式供給 圍失入或擠入粉 體合流的裝置, 攪拌混合裝置。 (作用效果 在對粉粒體 例如在混合水泥 兩者合流非常困 的粉粒體從其周 時’粉粒體由液 確實地使兩者合 材料。 的轉速 内的材 ) 路型攪 條件下 體現出 明) 化材料 料,將 粉粒體 粒體地 及對合 為1 5 0〜2 〇 〇 / π d ( r p m ),裝置驅 料流速v為i〇〜5〇m/min。 拌機特別是在該螺旋葉片和攪拌葉 上述特徵表現顯著。當然,在此以 來。 f、°裝置對粉粒體和液體進行混合 /、供給到外部;其特徵在於包括: 的裝置’相對落下的粉粒體從其周 & ;暴布狀供給液體、使粉粒體與液 μ的粉粒體和液體進行攪拌混合的 和液體進行混合來製造固化材料的場合, 和泥水或水的場合,如上述那樣連續地使 難。對於該問題,當如上述那樣相對落下 圍夾入或擠入粉粒體地以瀑布狀供給液體 體包入,所以,粉粒體不附著到周圍,可 果’可獲得更正確的混合比的固化 (第1 6項發明) 粉粒體和液體進行混合 ;其特徵在於包括:以 本發明的固化材料供給裝置對 來製造固化材料,將其供給到外部υ/42 V. Hybrid line when the above-mentioned shaft member is moved at the time of the invention (12) (actual effect of the structure and operation of the segment of the present invention) (the above-mentioned feature is also The solidified material is supplied to the device for sinking or squeezing into the powder in a falling manner, and the mixing device is agitated. (The effect is on the powder granules, for example, when the powder granules are in a very difficult state, The granules are reliably combined with the liquid. The material in the rotational speed of the material) shows the material material, and the granules and the granules are immersed in a ratio of 1 500 to 2 〇〇/ π d ( rpm ), the device flooding flow rate v is i〇~5〇m/min. The above-mentioned characteristics of the mixing machine, especially in the spiral blade and the stirring blade, are remarkable. Of course, since then, the f, ° device pairs of particles The body and the liquid are mixed/supplied to the outside; and are characterized by comprising: a device for the relatively falling powder granules to supply the liquid from the circumference thereof; the granules and the liquid granules and the liquid Manufactured by mixing and mixing with a mixture of liquids In the case of the material, in the case of the muddy water or the water, it is difficult to continue as described above. In this case, as described above, the liquid body is filled in the form of a waterfall in the form of a waterfall, which is sandwiched or squeezed into the powder and granules as described above. The powder or granule does not adhere to the surroundings, and the curing of the mixture can be obtained with a more correct mixing ratio (16th invention). The granules and the liquid are mixed; and the method includes the following: the curing material supply device of the present invention To manufacture a cured material and supply it to the outside

2107-6051.PF(Nl)PUi2107-6051.PF(Nl)PUi

1320742 五、發明說明(13) 落下方式供 粉粒體落下 及對合流的 (作用 與上述 粉粒體落下 由液體包入 周圍,可確 比的固化材 (第17 本發明 分和固體成 調整槽内的 比重調整槽 其測量結果 重測量裝置 成為規定的 及為了相應 整槽内的流 内排出水分 (作用 給粉粒體 到其旋轉 粉流體和 效果) 第1 5項發 到其旋轉 。因此, 實地使兩 料。 項發明) 的比重調 分的流動 流動性材 内的流動 求出比重 的測量結 比重而向 於上述比 動性材料 的排水楚 效果) ,裝置 彡使液體旋轉下降一邊使 部内、使粉粒體鱼液栌 莊兴夜體合流的裝置, 液體進行攪拌混1 # 兄什此σ的攪拌混合裝置。 明不同 邊使液體旋轉下降 邊使 部内、使粉粒體與液體合流,a 與第1 5項發明同樣,粉粒體^體 者合流。結果’可獲得更正確=到 %的浥合 整裝置的特 十生材料的比 料的體積的 性材料的重 的比重測量 果使上述比 上述比重調 重測量裝置 成為規定的 置。 徵在於: 重調整槽 體積測量 量的重量 裝置,為 重調整槽 整槽内加 的測量結 比重而從 包括投 ’測量 裝置, 測量裝 了相應 内的流 水的加 果使上 上述比 入包括 上述比 測量上 i ’根 於上述 動性材 水裝置 述比重 重調暫_ 另一方面,本發明士 分的流動性材料的比有關於包括泥土等的水 行比重調整時不僅可f調整裝置,其特徵在於 加水而且還可排水的構成 分和固體成 ,形成為進 。僅由加水1320742 V. INSTRUCTIONS (13) Dropping method for the falling and merging of the powder and granules (the effect of the above-mentioned powder and granules falling from the liquid into the surrounding, the ratio of the solidified material (the 17th invention and the solid forming tank) The inside of the specific gravity adjusting groove, the measurement result re-measurement device becomes a prescribed and for the corresponding flow in the entire tank to discharge moisture (acting to the powder granule to its rotating powder fluid and effect) Item 15 is sent to its rotation. In the field, the two materials are used. In the flow-flowing material in which the specific gravity is divided, the specific gravity is measured to determine the specific gravity of the specific gravity, and the device is used to reduce the liquid rotation. The device for mixing the powder and granule fish liquid, the Zhuang Xing Xing night body, and the liquid is stirred and mixed with the mixing device of the sigma. When the liquid is rotated differently, the liquid particles are merged with the liquid in the inside, and a is the same as the first invention, and the powder particles are merged. As a result, it is possible to obtain a specific gravity of the material of the specific material of the 装置 生 更 = 到 到 到 到 到 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 比重 比重 比重 比重 。 。 。 The sign is: a weight device that re-adjusts the volume measurement of the groove, and adjusts the specific gravity of the measured knot in the entire groove of the groove, and includes the above-mentioned ratio from the above-mentioned ratio by adding the measuring device In the measurement, the ratio of the fluidity material of the present invention is adjusted to the above, and the ratio of the fluidity material of the present invention is not limited to the adjustment of the specific gravity of the water including the soil. It is characterized in that water is added and the components and solids that can be drained are formed into a solid. Only by adding water

1320742 五'發明說明(14) 一 ;行比重調整時以宽範圍的含水比的含水物和 為也可由排水進行重里調正的構成,可對應所有含水比= 含水物》 (第1 8項發明) 置,其中,上述排水裝 調整槽内的流動性材料 第1 7項發明所述的比重調整裝 置構成為吸引排出存儲於上述比重 的上部澄清水。 (作用效果) 比重調整時,構 的應用也容易的1320742 V'Inventive Description (14) 1. The hydrated material with a wide range of water content ratio when the specific gravity of the line is adjusted and the composition which can also be adjusted by the drainage, can correspond to all water content ratio = hydrates (Article 18 invention Further, the fluidity material in the above-described drainage device is characterized in that the specific gravity adjusting device according to the seventeenth aspect of the invention is configured to suck and discharge the upper clarified water stored in the specific gravity. (effect) When the specific gravity is adjusted, the application of the structure is also easy.

當這樣由上部澄清水的D及引排出進行 成非常簡單,具有成本低、向已有的裝置 優點。 、 Q弟1 9項發明) 第17或18項發明所述的比重調整 水裝置構成為通過過濾介質對儲存 ^ 中,述排 流動性材料的水分進行吸引排出。;比重調整槽内的 (作用效果) 當通過過濾介質對流動性材料 進行比重調整時,可實現處理的進:吸引排出來 如為該程& ’則構成也簡單也可罪性。另外’ 應用也容易。 成1本也不向’向已有裝置的 (第20項發明) 中,包括# t何一項發明所述的比重調整裝置,其 進行比重調整後的流動性材料進行檀拌混In this way, the D and the discharge from the upper clarified water are made very simple, and have the advantage of being low cost and having an existing device. The invention relates to a specific gravity adjusting water device according to the invention of claim 17 or 18, wherein the water in the storage medium is sucked and discharged by the filter medium. In the specific gravity adjusting tank (effect) When the specific gravity of the fluid material is adjusted by the filter medium, the progress of the treatment can be realized: the suction and discharge are as simple as the procedure & In addition, the application is also easy. In the case of the present invention, the specific gravity adjusting device described in the invention is not included in the invention (the 20th invention), and the specific gravity-adjusted fluid material is mixed with the sandalwood.

1320742 五、發明說明(15) 合的攪拌混合裝置和將攪拌混合後的流動性材料送出到外 部的送出裝置。 (作用效果) 本發明的比重調整裝置由於將流動性材料一時存儲於 比重調整槽内,所以,水分與固體成分的分離進行。因 此,如上述那樣,最好是結束比重調整後的流動性材料經 過攪拌混合處理後供給到外部。 【實施方式】 下面,參照附圖詳細說明本發明的實施形式。 (輕量固化材料之製造方法和裝置的實施形式) (第1形式) 圖1為示出本發明的輕量固化材料的製造方法的流程 圖。作為在本發明使用的流動性原料,若包括水分和固體 成分,則不特別考慮種類,但最好使用泥水、泥土、漿狀 石灰和鋼鐵渣等產業廢棄物。如使用泥水和泥土,則可製 造輕量土。 該副產物的含水比不一樣。因此,在本發明中,先將 流動性原料供給於比重調整裝置1,測量比重,同時,為 了根據其測量結果使後來混合的固化材料和輕量化劑的配 合比成為所期望的比例而通過進行水分的追加或除去來進 行比重調整。對於比重調整裝置1的具體例將在後面說 明,適合使用具有溶解流動性材料的功能、比重調整功能 及再混合功能的裝置。1320742 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (15) The mixing and mixing device and the fluid material after stirring and mixing are sent out to the external delivery device. (Operation and effect) Since the specific gravity adjusting device of the present invention temporarily stores the fluid material in the specific gravity adjusting groove, the separation of moisture and solid components proceeds. Therefore, as described above, it is preferable that the fluid material after the specific gravity adjustment is completed is supplied to the outside through agitation mixing treatment. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. (Embodiment of Manufacturing Method and Apparatus for Light Curable Material) (First Form) Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of producing a lightweight curable material of the present invention. As the fluid raw material used in the present invention, if water and solid components are included, the type is not particularly considered, but industrial waste such as muddy water, mud, slurried lime, and steel slag is preferably used. If muddy water and mud are used, lightweight soil can be produced. The by-product has a different water content ratio. Therefore, in the present invention, the fluidity raw material is first supplied to the specific gravity adjusting device 1 to measure the specific gravity, and at the same time, in order to make the mixing ratio of the later-mixed solidified material and the light-weighting agent into a desired ratio according to the measurement result, The specific gravity is adjusted by adding or removing moisture. A specific example of the specific gravity adjusting device 1 will be described later, and a device having a function of dissolving a fluid material, a specific gravity adjusting function, and a remixing function is suitably used.

2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第18頁 1320742 五 、發明說明(16) -------一 進行比重調整後的流動性材料由泵裝置2送 線。在移送線上設置第1管路型攪拌機4和第2管 = 機5,流動性原料順序地通過它們。這些復伴 4和第2管路型攪拌機5滿足本發明必要&件,\拌機 路、同軸地支承於混合管路内的軸構件、在軸構有混合管 上從上游側依次並列設置的螺旋葉片和攪拌 卜面 的回轉驅動裝置、及設於與軸構件的攪拌;;=庙軸構件 =至少Η固添加齊^給口;經過由受到回轉驅動的螺的旋部位 片將供給到混合官路内的流動材料移 ’、葉 後,從添加劑供給口將添加劑供給 ^ ^ ς供給口側 合,則可使用兩者相同的構成= 2授拌現 型攪拌機的優選具體例將在後面說明,但;=路 於此,也可使用過去的管路型攪拌機。^月方法不限 在第1管路型攪拌機4中,在通過 固化材料供給裝置供給的固化材 ^路的過中,從 劑供給口添加混合。在圖示例=的添加 料(在該場合為固化材料的原從=】固化材 化材料供給裝置6,由固化材料供給到固 合而形成漿狀固化材料後 ^ 、,、水4的液體混 4。 —後將其供給到第1管路型攪拌機 在第1管路型攪拌機4中 接著通到第2管路型攪拌機5 通過管路的過程中,添加並 添加了固化材料的流動性原料 。在第2管路型攪拌機5中,在 匕合氣泡劑、泡沫珠粒料、泡2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd Page 18 1320742 V. INSTRUCTIONS (16) -------1 The fluidity material after the specific gravity adjustment is sent by the pump unit 2. The first line type mixer 4 and the second tube type machine 5 are disposed on the transfer line, and the fluid materials are sequentially passed through them. These compound 4 and second line type mixers 5 satisfy the necessary & parts of the present invention, and the shaft members which are coaxially supported in the mixing line are arranged side by side on the shaft-mixing tube from the upstream side. Spiral blade and agitating drive device for agitating the surface, and agitation provided on the shaft member;; = temple shaft member = at least tamping and adding the same; the rotary portion of the screw driven by the slewing is supplied to After the flow material in the mixed official road is moved, and the additive is supplied from the additive supply port to the supply port, the same configuration can be used. The preferred embodiment of the mixing mixer will be followed. Note, but; = here, you can also use the past pipeline mixer. The month method is not limited. In the first line type mixer 4, the mixture is supplied from the agent supply port during the passage of the solidified material supplied through the solid material supply device. In the example of the figure = the additive (in this case, the original material of the cured material = the solidified material supply device 6), the solidified material is supplied to the liquid to be solidified to form a slurry-like solidified material, and the liquid of the water 4 Mixing 4. After supplying it to the first line type mixer, the first line type mixer 4 is connected to the second line type mixer 5, and the fluidity of the solidified material is added and added during the passage. In the second line type mixer 5, the bubble agent, the foam beads, and the bubble are mixed.

1320742 五、發明說明(17) 珠樹脂破碎細片等輕量化劑。 泣動^ ^^於通過在第1和第2固化型混合機4 ' 5,使得 机動性原枓在移送過程中變化為 5使 本第1實施形式中,J:特忾右热.^ 口化材枓。此時,在 Φ 八' ;•採用僅由將比重調整ί士 束後的流動性原料送出到移送管菫π L,。 過第1和第2固化型混合機4 ' 5的構成U 2力使其通 噼能的構成。另外,第i和第2总成^成為非々間早而且 历祖$ s路型授拌機4、5的流動性 原料和固化材料或輕量化劑的 ^ L ^ 與第1管路型授拌機4比可以通過測量送出果 Μ $、與此相應地對固化材料供 :、的供,,·。量或輕量化劑供給量進行調整或控制而確 疋〇 ,圖示例中,作為覆蓋坡面G的擋土牆w的背面填土投 里固化材料時,在朝坡面移送流動性原料的過程中使 其隻化為輕量固化材料c將其投入。 (第2形式) ^ =面,圖2所示例子示出料斗供給型的管路型攪 认:(詳細内容作為第5混合機例在後面說明)的場合 系統構成例。即,流動性原料供給到比重調整裝置工, 二Ϊ、所不例同樣地進行比重調整後’由旋轉式送料器R等 L出裝置連續地分出預定量’落下供給到第1管路型 供給到第1管路型攪拌機4,的流動性原料由該混合機 ,推出功能(詳細情況在後面說明)依次移送,同時,在 5亥移送過程中’添加混合從固化材料供給裝置6,供給的固1320742 V. INSTRUCTIONS (17) Lightweight agents such as bead resin broken fines. Weeping ^ ^ ^ in the first and second curing type mixer 4 ' 5, so that the mobility of the original 变化 in the transfer process is changed to 5 in this first embodiment, J: 忾 忾 right hot. ^ mouth Chemical materials. At this time, in Φ 八', the liquid material that has been adjusted only by the specific gravity is sent to the transfer pipe 菫π L. The U 2 force of the first and second curing type mixers 4' 5 is configured to be able to pass through. In addition, the i-th and the second assembly ^ are non-intermediate and the flow material of the ancestor $ s road type mixer 4, 5 and the curing material or the lightening agent are The ratio of the mixing machine 4 can be measured by sending the fruit Μ $, and correspondingly to the solidified material: The quantity or the amount of the lightening agent is adjusted or controlled to be confirmed. In the example of the figure, when the back surface of the retaining wall w covering the slope surface G is filled with the solidified material, the fluid material is transferred to the slope surface. In the process, it is only turned into a lightweight curing material c to be put into it. (Second form) ^ = face, the example shown in Fig. 2 shows a pipe type agitation of the hopper supply type: (Details will be described later as a fifth mixer example) System configuration example. In other words, the fluid raw material is supplied to the specific gravity adjusting device, and after the specific gravity adjustment is performed in the same manner as in the example, the L output device such as the rotary feeder R is continuously separated by a predetermined amount. The fluid raw material supplied to the first line type mixer 4 is sequentially transferred by the mixer, and the push-out function (details will be described later), and the mixture is added and supplied from the solidified material supply device 6 during the 5 liter transfer process. Solid

1320742 五、發明說明(18) 化材料。®示例設想隨時將水泥等粉粒體固 6s供給到固化材料供給裝置6、固化材料供哈裝 2层 體的狀態下連續地將規定4供給到第攪 卷粒 場合:流動性材料與固化材料的配 來確ϊ疋轉式迗抖w和固化材料供給裝置6’的供給量、 在第1管路型攪拌機4],添加了固化材料的 接:由壓送㈣給到第2管路型攪拌機5, 在it過第2管路型攪拌機5的管路的過程中添加?L :^化劑’變化為輕量固化材料。在本第2形式中此〇 料的供給量進行確定,為此,;;= == 動性材 =供給量,可確定第2管路型授拌機5的配合m置 基本上與第1形式相同。 比其他, (第3形式) 固化ΐίίΞ:機f拌機,分別設置用於添加 明由:添加輕量化劑的混合機,在太私 α圖3所示那樣,1個管路型攪拌機^ ,攪拌機4〇與後述的圖η所示例相 的供給口添加固化材料,也可從下游側的供給=上游2 :匕劑。在該場☆’需要使攪拌混合部二1里 看,可由Η固管路型授摔機40進行固化材料和輕?化體劑上的 第21頁 2107-6051-PF(N)).ptd 五、發明說明(19) 添加混合,所以,具有可使系統緊湊化的優點。 (變形形式) 如從上述第1和第2實施形式的對比可以看出的那樣, 在串聯地使用管路型攪拌機的場合,可將壓送泵配置到尚 s部位(1個部位或多個部位)進行材料移送^ 、 另外’只要依該順序添加混合固化材料和輕量化劑, 則也可再追加1個或多個管路型攪拌機,或者在軸構件 個或多個添加劑供給口,在添加固化材料和輕量化 月|』或其後,添加同種的或異種的材料。具體地說,在進^ ,化材料的添加混合後,作為第1輕量化劑混合煤灰,接丁 者,作為第2輕量化劑考慮摻入氣泡等較多的變化。 (管路型授拌機的實施形式) (第1混合機例) 圖4不出由泵等將泥土等第^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ; ^! 0 ^ # ^ , Λ 1 〇在具有上游侧供给邱]9 · 主視件機 周面上從上游側依次在縱向隔 :=1 4 :外 1 4s和攪拌葉片i 4m。轴 。又置夕個螺方疋葉片 以狀彎㈣貫通到^合管路12的 1 5傳遞動力地被連接。另外, 荨回轉驅動裝置 在與攪拌葉片形成部分的途中相當的^成,空心形式, 的喷射口“a,同日寺,通過旋轉 立置形成與内外連通 通到供給管路17 ’從該供給管路17^置Μ將基端開口連 丄以0742 五、發明說明(20) 口 1 4a按該順序將第2流動材料γ供給到攪拌葉片丨4πι的形成 部分。 …β相對於該管路塑攪拌機10的供給部12i例如由活塞泵 等壓送供給第1流動材料X。壓送供給到混合管路丨2内的第 ^流動材料先由被回轉驅動的螺旋葉片丨4 s減勢並整流,實 質上成為連續定量流。此時,根據第丨流動材料乂的種類也 同時進行預備攪拌。特別是當由活塞泵等斷續供給裝置壓 达供給來第1流動材料X時,按由閥切換暫態而且交替地反 復進行壓送的狀態和壓送停止狀態的波動模式使第丨流動 材料到達螺旋葉片1 4 S。本發明的螺旋葉片J 4 s將該波動壓1320742 V. Description of invention (18) Chemical materials. The example is intended to continuously supply the predetermined amount 4 to the first granule in a state where the powder or the like is fixed for 6 s to the solidified material supply device 6 and the solidified material is supplied to the second layer of the body: the fluid material and the solidified material. In the first line type agitator 4], the supply of the solidified material is added to the first line type mixer 4: from the pressure feed (four) to the second line type. The mixer 5 is added during the process of passing through the line of the second line type mixer 5? The L:chemical agent' is changed to a lightweight curing material. In the second form, the supply amount of the dip material is determined. For this reason,; === dynamic material=supply amount, it is determined that the mating m of the second in-line type mixer 5 is substantially the same as the first The form is the same. Than other, (3rd form) Curing ΐίίΞ: Machine f-mixer, separately set up for adding a brightener: a mixer that adds a lightening agent, as shown in Figure 3, a pipeline type mixer ^ The agitator 4 添加 is added with a solidified material to a supply port of the example shown in FIG. 7 to be described later, and may be supplied from the downstream side = upstream 2 : a sputum agent. In this field ☆' need to make the mixing and mixing part 2, can be cured by the tamping line type weighting machine 40 and light? On page 21 of the chemical agent 2107-6051-PF(N)).ptd V. Description of the invention (19) Adding mixing has the advantage of making the system compact. (Modification) As can be seen from the comparison of the first and second embodiments described above, when the line type mixer is used in series, the pressure feed pump can be disposed at the site (one or more parts) The material is transferred to the surface, and the other is to add one or more line type mixers or one or more additive supply ports to the shaft member, as long as the mixed curing material and the lightening agent are added in this order. Adding a curing material and a lightweight month|』 or thereafter, adding the same or different materials. Specifically, after the addition and mixing of the chemical material, the coal ash is mixed as the first lightening agent, and the second lightening agent is considered to contain a large amount of changes such as bubbles. (Example of the implementation of the pipeline type mixer) (Example of the first mixer) Figure 4 shows that the soil such as the pump ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Λ 1 〇 The upstream side supply Qiu]9 · The peripheral surface of the main visual machine is sequentially spaced from the upstream side in the longitudinal direction: =1 4: the outer 1 4s and the stirring blade i 4m. Axis. In addition, the slats of the slats are connected to each other by a bending force (four) which is connected to the coupling line 12 to transmit power. In addition, the slewing drive device is in the middle of the agitating blade forming portion, and the hollow port, the injection port "a, the same day temple, is formed by the erecting and communicating with the inner and outer passages to the supply line 17' from the supply tube. The road 17 is placed and the base end opening is connected to 0742. 5. The invention (20) The port 1 4a supplies the second flowing material γ to the forming portion of the stirring blade 丨4πι in this order. The supply unit 12i of the agitator 10 feeds the first fluid material X, for example, by a piston pump or the like. The first flow material supplied by the pressure feed into the mixing line 2 is firstly reduced and rectified by the spiral blade 丨4s driven by the rotation. In the meantime, the flow is substantially constant. At this time, the preliminary agitation is simultaneously performed according to the type of the second flow material 。. In particular, when the first flow material X is supplied by the intermittent supply device such as a piston pump, the valve is pressed. Switching the transient state and alternately repeating the state of the pressure feed and the fluctuation mode of the pressure feed stop state cause the second flow material to reach the spiral blade 1 4 S. The spiral blade J 4 s of the present invention presses the wave pressure

減勢,另外,在壓送停止時也具有進行吸引推出的功能。 由螺旋葉片14s進行了整流的第1流動材料接著在喷射 口 Ua的上游側由受到回轉驅動的攪拌葉片丨進行預備攪 掉後,與從噴射口 1 4a定量供給的第2流動材料γ合流,該 第1流動材料和第2流動材料在噴射口位置和其下游側由受 =I轉驅動的搜拌葉片14m攪拌混合,該攪拌混合 排出部12e排出。In addition, it also has the function of performing suction and ejection when the pressure feed is stopped. The first fluid material that has been rectified by the spiral blade 14s is then preliminarily agitated by the stirring blade 受到 that is driven by the rotation on the upstream side of the injection port Ua, and then merges with the second fluid material γ quantitatively supplied from the injection port 14a. The first fluid material and the second fluid material are stirred and mixed by the search blade 14m driven by the =I rotation at the injection port position and the downstream side thereof, and the agitation mixing discharge portion 12e is discharged.

特別是如本例那樣在壓送供給第1流動材料X的場合, 卷^ ^上述整流作用,建議螺旋葉片1 4 S的單位時間的 ^ /jlL星成為不小於第1流動材料X的單位時間的供給量。 的丄仏ί片1 4 S的可整流量可由試驗求出,第1流動材料X 的供給量根據預定的泵容量求出,在該管路型授拌裝置1 動;2側可介入流量計等進行測量。另外,相應於第1流 材料的供給量,適當設定或控制由回轉驅動裝置15產生In particular, when the first flow material X is supplied by pressure as in the present example, it is recommended that the rectification action of the spiral blade 1 4 S be a unit time of not less than the first flow material X per unit time. The amount of supply. The rectification amount of the 丄仏 片 sheet 1 4 S can be obtained by an experiment, and the supply amount of the first flowing material X is determined according to a predetermined pump capacity, and the pipeline type mixing device 1 is moved; Wait for the measurement. Further, correspondingly, the supply amount of the first flow material is appropriately set or controlled by the swing driving device 15.

1320742 五、發明說明(21) 的螺旋葉片1 4S的轉速,或適當地設計螺旋的尺 寸.形狀 '管路容積等。 ” "Λ這:Λ成的管路型授拌裝置1中,可在由嫘旋葉片 开Λ 將供給到混合管路12内的第1流動材料 形成為穩疋的連續定量流後與第2流動材料Υ曰a。因此 γ在本ΛΓ用中,二按穩定的比例混合第1和第材料X、’ 曰。Λ Λ = 的本發明的管路型授掉機中,特別 等斷續供給裝置供給第1流動材料X的場 合,也可由螺旋葉片抵消其脈動,連續定量化。 ’ 本第1混合機例的第i流動材料义除泥水. 為漿狀煤灰或鋼鐵渣等泥土類,第2流動材料丫 ° 灰系固化材料外,還可為發泡劑'煤灰、泡沫珠粒ς、= 動化劑、疏水劑等混合處理到泥土類的材料。 丨^ J列Λ,由栗壓送供給作為第1流動材《的泥土類,作 為第2机動材料添加固化材料等進行混合,可 :土:作為該場合的固化材料等,在本第1混‘機例中处 :淪為粉粒體狀還是為漿狀都可適用。但[由於 犬 ::匕:?隨著著壓氣一道供給,戶斤以,在如本 物:,送。在該場合,朝排出職送出到的? 2 =匕土類的供給壓力上施加粉粒體: ,壓力m在添力4狀固化 =二 為混氣壓送。在嗜塥人,处 可j。’不成 送壓由泥土類=“力;;合物送出到排出部12e的壓1320742 V. Inventive Note (21) The rotational speed of the spiral blade 1 4S, or the size of the spiral is appropriately designed. The shape 'pipe volume, etc. "Λ Λ Λ Λ 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路 管路2 flowing material Υ曰a. Therefore, γ is used in this application, and the first and the first materials X, '曰. Λ Λ = are mixed in a stable ratio, especially in the pipeline type feeder of the present invention. When the supply device supplies the first fluid material X, the spiral blade can cancel the pulsation and continuously quantify it. 'The first i-flow material of the first mixer is a muddy water. It is a muddy coal ash or steel slag. In addition to the ash-based solidified material, the second flow material 丫° may also be a mixture of a foaming agent 'coal ash, foam bead ς, = kinetic agent, hydrophobic agent, etc. to the soil material. 丨^ J Lennon, The clay is used as the first fluid material, and the second fluid material is added with a solidifying material or the like. The soil is used as a solid material in this case, and in the first mixing machine example: It can be applied as a powder or a slurry. But [due to the dog::匕:?With the pressure Supply, households, in the case of: such as: send. In this case, sent to the discharge of the job? 2 = the application pressure of the bauxite type of powder: granules: pressure m in the force 4 solidified = two Mixed air pressure. In the embarrassing person, the place can be j. 'Do not send pressure by the soil type = "force;; the compound is sent to the discharge part 12e pressure

丄 *W/42丄 *W/42

(第2混合機例) 在如第1例那樣混合管路丨2為直管、水平配置、從端 部,口排出的場合或雖然圖中未示出但實際上混合管路為 直官、水平配置、在底面存在排出部的場合等那樣,攪拌 葉片14m下游側的一部分或全部位於與螺旋葉片丄“和攪拌 茱片14m對應的部分的下側時,由於混合物的送出阻力 小,所以,材料不易充滿到與螺旋葉片Us和攪拌葉片i4m 對應的部分,設想不能進行按所期望的比例進行混合的場 五、發明說明(22) 圖5所不第2例的與混合管路〗2的螺旋葉片i 4s和攪拌 '、片1 4m對應的部分為直管、水平配置,但使攪拌葉片“肌_ 下游側部分彎曲,排出部12e位於與螺旋葉片l4s和攪拌葉 ^ 1 4 m對應的部么的上側地構成。豸過採用該構成,混合 s路1 2即使為直官 '水平配置,攪拌混合物的送出阻力也 ^加,流動材料充滿到螺旋葉片14s和攪拌葉片14m對應的 ^1从可進行確Λ而且充分的混合。另外’當存在搜拌混 ^物的达出阻力時,由於可進行穩定的量的排出,所以, 易於進行量管理。 (第3混合機例) 如圖6所示那樣,雖然混合管路1 2為直管,但通過使 下游側成為上側地使管2整體傾斜’也可增加混合的送出 =力,使材料充滿攪拌混合部分。在圖示形式中,在混合 官路1 2的下游側端部的底部設置排出部(排出口)丨, 但該排出部12e由於位於與螺旋葉片Hs和攪拌葉片l4m對(Second Mixer Example) In the case where the mixing line 丨2 is a straight pipe, horizontally disposed, and discharged from the end portion and the port as in the first example, the mixing line is actually straight, although not shown in the drawings. When a part or all of the downstream side of the agitating blade 14m is located on the lower side of the portion corresponding to the spiral blade "and the stirring blade piece 14m", the feeding resistance of the mixture is small, and the like, The material is not easily filled to the portion corresponding to the spiral blade Us and the agitating blade i4m, and it is assumed that the field can not be mixed in a desired ratio. V. Invention (22) FIG. 5 is not the second example of the mixing line The portion corresponding to the spiral blade i 4s and the agitating ', the piece 14 m is a straight pipe, horizontal arrangement, but the agitating blade "muscle_ downstream side portion is curved, and the discharge portion 12e is located corresponding to the spiral blade l4s and the agitating blade ^14 m The upper side of the department is composed. By adopting this configuration, even if the mixing s road 1 2 is in a horizontal position, the sending resistance of the stirring mixture is increased, and the flowing material is filled to the corresponding one of the spiral blade 14s and the stirring blade 14m. the mix of. Further, when there is a resistance to the mixing of the mixture, since a stable amount of discharge can be performed, the amount management is easy. (Example of the third mixer) As shown in Fig. 6, the mixing line 12 is a straight tube, but the entire tube 2 is tilted by making the downstream side upper side, and the mixing and discharging force can be increased to fill the material. Stir the mixed portion. In the illustrated form, a discharge portion (discharge port) 设置 is provided at the bottom of the downstream side end portion of the mixed official road 12, but the discharge portion 12e is located opposite to the spiral blade Hs and the agitating blade 14m

2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第25頁 132〇742 五、發明說明(23) 應的部分的上側’所以,混合物的送出阻力增加這一點不 改變。另外,僅圖6所示例在水平方向使上游側彎曲部彎 曲,但在其他例也可採用同樣的構成。 (第4混合機例) 蜎热禾圖不,但即使混合管路為直管,通過在其下妒 側端部上部設置排出部12e,使混合物溢流,從而使混合予 物的送出阻力增加,可使材料充滿攪拌混合部分。 。 (第5混合機例)2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd Page 25 132〇742 V. Description of invention (23) Upper side of the part of the application' Therefore, the resistance of the mixture is increased without changing. Further, only the example shown in Fig. 6 bends the upstream curved portion in the horizontal direction, but the same configuration may be employed in other examples. (Example of the fourth mixing machine) However, even if the mixing line is a straight pipe, the discharge portion 12e is provided at the upper end portion of the lower crotch portion to overflow the mixture, thereby increasing the feeding resistance of the mixed product. The material can be filled with agitating and mixing parts. . (Example of the fifth mixer)

,另一方面,圖7示出適合相對於混合管路1 2内以非愿 迗狀態供給第1流動材料X的場合的實施形式。在哕 J形式的管路型授拌裝置例t,混合管路12為直;貫 與螺旋葉片14s形成部分對應的位置的上壁上在 於落下供給第1流動材料X的供給部(供哈口)y成用 於該供仏邱捅讲中旦,*糾/ '、、。 )121 ’相對 f U通過疋里运枓器(圖中為 連通料斗m,這-點與其他例 ^ 上述實例相同。 ”他構成基本上與 在該管路型攪拌裝置中,在 «由定量送料分出,^储於枓斗12h的第1流動材 八其玖19由 D 出通過供給部12i落下供仏釗,,日 續由螺旋葉片 材料在噴射口l4a的上游側由受出:2』側。推出的第1流動 進行預備授拌後,與從喷射口 4旦驅動的授掉葉片4m 材料Y合流,這些第i流動材料鱼里^ ,供給的第1流動 的位置和其下游側由被回轉^動動材料在噴射口 i 4 a 的稅拌葉片1 4 m授拌混On the other hand, Fig. 7 shows an embodiment suitable for the case where the first fluid material X is supplied in a non-willing state with respect to the inside of the mixing line 12. In the example of the pipeline type mixing device of the 哕J type, the mixing line 12 is straight; the upper wall of the position corresponding to the portion where the spiral blade 14s is formed is located at the supply portion for supplying the first flowing material X (for the port) ) y is used for the supply of Qiu Yu to speak Zhongdan, *correct / ',,. ) 121 'relative f U through the 疋 枓 ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通 连通The feed material is divided, and the first fluid material stored in the hopper 12h is dropped from the supply unit 12i by the D, and is continuously received by the spiral blade material on the upstream side of the injection port 14a: 2 』Side. The first flow that has been pushed out is pre-mixed, and merges with the material Y of the transfer blade 4m driven from the injection port 4, and the position of the first flow and the downstream side of the ith flow material Mixing and mixing the 12 mm of the tax mixing blade at the injection port i 4 a by the rotating material

1320742 五、發明說明(24) 合’該攪拌混合物通過排出部2 e排出。 這樣,在按非壓送狀態供給第1流動材料X的場合,由 螺旋葉片1 4 s實現的單位時間的推出量不到第1流動材料X 的單位時間的供給量時,不能穩定可靠地將供給的第1流 動材料X送入到螺旋葉片1 4s的下游側部分,不能在該部分 充滿材料,難以按穩定的比例進行混合。因此,最好由螺 旋葉片1 4 s進行的單位時間的推出量成為不小於第1流動材 料X的單位時間的供給量。這樣’可在螺旋葉片1 4 s的下游 側可常充滿材料。在該場合,由螺旋葉片1 4 s實現的推出1320742 V. INSTRUCTION OF THE INVENTION (24) The stirring mixture is discharged through the discharge portion 2e. When the first fluid material X is supplied in the non-pressure feeding state, the amount of pushing out per unit time by the spiral blade 14s is less than the amount of supply per unit time of the first fluid X, and therefore cannot be stably and reliably The supplied first fluid material X is fed to the downstream side portion of the spiral blade 14s, and the portion cannot be filled with the material, and it is difficult to mix at a stable ratio. Therefore, it is preferable that the amount of pushing out per unit time by the spiral blade 1 4 s is not less than the supply amount per unit time of the first flowing material X. Thus, the material can be filled with material on the downstream side of the spiral blade 14s. In this case, the launch by the spiral blade 1 4 s

量的混合材料從該混合裝置確實地被排出。 (第6混合機例) 另外’在本發明中,如圖8所示那樣,對於第1流動材 料X也可從另行設置於軸構件1 4上的供給口 1 4 d供給到混合 管路12内。在該場合’軸構件14由雙層管(或也可為2根 並列管)構成’在軸構件外面使各流路的排出口丨4a、1 4d 開口 ,將一方作為第]流動材料χ用,將另一方作為第j流 動材料Y用。在該場合’例如從上游側供給混合水和泥 水、泥土,同時,從下游側供給粉粒體或漿狀固化材料, 從而可製造漿狀固化材料或固化處理土。The amount of mixed material is surely discharged from the mixing device. (Example of the sixth mixer) In the present invention, as shown in Fig. 8, the first fluid material X may be supplied from the supply port 1 4 d separately provided on the shaft member 14 to the mixing line 12 . Inside. In this case, the shaft member 14 is composed of a double pipe (or two parallel pipes). The discharge ports 丨4a and 14d of the respective flow passages are opened on the outer surface of the shaft member, and one of them is used as the first flow material. The other party is used as the jth flow material Y. In this case, for example, the mixed water, the muddy water, and the soil are supplied from the upstream side, and the powder or the solidified material is supplied from the downstream side, whereby the slurry-like solidified material or the solidified treated soil can be produced.

(混合機的細部構成) 如在第1混合機的例的項所述那樣,由泵壓送供給漿 狀材料’在壓氣供給粉粒體的場合,當沒有排氣裝置時, 成為混氣壓送。在該場合,由於空氣易於產生體積變化, 所以’還設想不能順利進行移送的場合。在該場合,如第(Detailed configuration of the mixer) As described in the example of the first mixer, the slurry material is supplied by the pump pressure. When the powder or granule is supplied by the compressed gas, when there is no exhaust device, the mixture is sent to the air pressure. . In this case, since the air is liable to cause a volume change, it is also assumed that the transfer cannot be performed smoothly. In this case, as in the first

21〇7-6〇5l-PF(Nl).ptd 第27頁 五、發明說明(25) 3和第4例所示那樣,最好在混合管路丨2的粉粒體供給位置 下游側的上部設置排氣裝置。在圖示例中,在混合管路i 2 的預定部位設置凹空間12s,在該凹空間i2s的上部連通排 氣口 1 2d,由此設置排氣裝置。另一方面,在按漿狀態供 給固化材料等的場合,不需要排氣裝置。 一另外,在壓送供給第1流動材料χ的形式中,存在螺旋 茱片1 4s產生的整流.減勢作用,為此,還設想混合物的 巧出勢頭減弱、不能順利排出的場合。因此,如圖4和圖5 所示那樣,最好在軸構件14的攪拌葉片的下游側設置 ^進此合物朝上述下游側排出部的送出的助推螺旋葉片 ^圖6〜8所不例中,設置於軸構件丨4的攪拌葉片}— 的螺旋葉片14r沒有上述助推作用。這是由於與上 =累==片14s或助推螺旋葉片1 “的移送方向成為相反 路:2下邱二t由攪拌葉片依次推出的混合物通過混合管 的排出部12e上地將其推回,使其順利地落入到 另外’在本發明的管路型措姓 那樣,在轴構件的第2材料供給攪二機二:^ 側設置罩構件14c也為優選m件回轉方向前 14-邊推開攪拌物-邊回轉,所二構第=隨著轴構件 位置常形成第2流動材料的供給空在空第2才料:給口 "a 1 4a將第2流動材料送出到該空間。二,’° ,攸供給口 严流動材料分散供給到第!流動材料中:圖順利可靠地將 )對比地示出移送角相互存在 二(a )和(b 不冋的狀態的場合’兩 2107-6051-PF(M).pld 第28頁 1320742 五、發明說明(26) 者的構成相同。 本發明的攪拌葉片1 4m如圖9詳細說明的那樣,由具有 攪拌作用和混合物件移送作用的多功能葉片m 2和僅具有援 拌作用的單功能葉片m 1構成’最好沿以軸構件丨4為中心的 螺旋方向每隔1片或2片多功能葉片m2介入1片單功能葉片 ml的交替配置的形式。在圖示例中,多功能葉片m2相對於 與軸線正交的面按預定的角度傾斜的平板體,另一方面單 功能葉片ml成為與垂直於軸線的面平行的平板體。通過採 用父替配置’可不損害移送特性地提高混合性。21〇7-6〇5l-PF(Nl).ptd Page 27 V. Description of the invention (25) As shown in the third and fourth examples, it is preferable to be on the downstream side of the powder supply position of the mixing line 丨2. The upper part is provided with an exhaust device. In the illustrated example, a concave space 12s is provided at a predetermined portion of the mixing line i2, and an exhaust port 12d is connected to an upper portion of the concave space i2s, thereby providing an exhausting means. On the other hand, when a solidified material or the like is supplied in a slurry state, an exhaust device is not required. Further, in the form of the pressure feed of the first flowing material crucible, there is a rectification and deceleration effect by the spiral crucible 14s, and for this reason, it is also assumed that the cleverness of the mixture is weakened and the discharge cannot be smoothly performed. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it is preferable that the assisting spiral blade that feeds the compound toward the downstream side discharge portion is provided on the downstream side of the stirring blade of the shaft member 14 (Fig. 6 to 8). In the example, the spiral blade 14r provided to the agitating blade of the shaft member —4 has no such boosting action. This is because the transfer direction of the upper/tired==sheet 14s or the booster spiral blade 1 is reversed: 2, the mixture of the second and second blades pushed out by the stirring blade is pushed back through the discharge portion 12e of the mixing tube. In order to smoothly fall into the other 'in the type of the pipeline type of the present invention, the second material supply on the shaft member 2: the side of the cover member 14c is also preferably in the direction of the first piece of the swivel 14- Pushing the agitator-side rotation, the two structures are the same as the position of the shaft member, and the supply of the second flow material is often formed in the second space: the supply port "a 1 4a sends the second flow material to the Space. Second, '°, 攸 supply port flow material is dispersed and supplied to the first! Flow material: the figure smoothly and reliably will show that the transfer angles exist in two (a) and (b not sturdy state) Two 2107-6051-PF(M).pld Page 28 1320742 V. The invention (26) has the same composition. The agitating blade 14m of the present invention is transferred by agitating action and mixture as shown in detail in FIG. Multifunctional blade m 2 and monofunctional blade m 1 with only agitation It is preferable to form an alternate arrangement of one single-function blade ml every other piece or two multi-function blades m2 in the spiral direction centering on the shaft member 丨4. In the illustrated example, the multi-function blade m2 is relatively The flat body that is inclined at a predetermined angle on the plane orthogonal to the axis, and the single-function vane ml is a flat body parallel to the plane perpendicular to the axis. By adopting the parent arrangement, the mixing property can be improved without impairing the transfer characteristics.

多功能葉片m2或許最好考慮形成為切取螺旋的部分的 葉輪狀(曲面板狀),但實際上當如圖所示那樣形成為平 板狀夾者轴配置時,根據泥土接觸的位置的不同,尼土 移動的方向變化,混合攪拌性更加提高,所以較理相。、 即,如圖10所示那樣,在處於回轉半徑上⑽點和^ ’济 回轉方向以直角作用的推出沿平板狀的多功 。 產生在Α點朝外方的移動力ρι、在β點產的葉表 P2,這增大攪拌效果。 乃的移動力 但是,本發明的管路型攪拌機可僅由任_ 片調整第1流動材料的供給壓力等使其起作用。々的撹杵葉The multi-function blade m2 may preferably be formed in an impeller shape (curved plate shape) formed as a portion in which the spiral is cut, but actually, when formed as a flat-plate holder shaft as shown in the drawing, depending on the position of the soil contact, The direction of the movement of the soil is changed, and the mixing and agitation is further improved, so it is more reasonable. That is, as shown in Fig. 10, the push-out is performed in a flat shape at a right angle in the (10) point and the turning direction of the radius of gyration. The moving force ρι at the Α point and the leaf table P2 produced at the β point are generated, which increases the stirring effect. The moving force of the pipe type mixer of the present invention can be adjusted by adjusting the supply pressure of the first fluid material or the like only by any of the sheets. Dragonfly

另外,本發明的攪拌葉片Um沿^轴 。 螺旋方向隔開90度或60度的相位間隔配置多個時’、、,二的-更有效的攪拌混合。 寺可進订 另外本發明者根據現在之前的研究開路沾田 述的螺旋葉片“s和授拌葉片14„的構成和動作Further, the agitating blade Um of the present invention is along the axis. The spiral direction is arranged at a phase interval of 90 degrees or 60 degrees, and a plurality of more efficient stirring mixing is performed at the time of ', ', and 2. The temple can be ordered. In addition, the inventors opened up the structure and action of the spiral blade "s and the mixing blade 14" according to the previous research.

2107-605l-PF(Nl).ptd 第29頁 丄JZU/42 五、發明說明(27) 非常適當 〇)螺旋葉片的圈數:1〜3 (片) (2 )螺旋葉片的節足巨r QP、 0. 8部位 (SP ):混合管的直徑的〇 · 4 (3)搜拌葉片的配置:螺旋配 (4 )攪拌葉片的數量· 隔、5〜15節距 里,母即距(MP)按4 3運行時的軸構件的轉速:15。〜2〇〇/ 7 為螺旋葉片和攪拌葉片的直徑。 (將軸構件的供給〇〜5〇 — 心成為多個的例) ’在本發明的管路 路型攪拌裝置設置3以上的供\授拌裝置中,在1個管 的路徑將2種或3種以上的、’通過比上述例更多 具體地說,如m彳]4料供、,Ό到混合管路内地構成。 對應的部位取示那樣,將與攪掉葉片 應的部位隔開預定λ 構件u的㈣葉片Mm對 轴構件的供給; =㈣ 些例4。、5。中,二基Λ構成如上述那樣。但是,在這 路12外,同時,ί ft 側端部貫通導出到浪合管 料供給口 14a之門的構/牛14内的第2材料供給口 14a與第2材 ^ ^VTu / ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 材料Y1,則复從上、这的上游側端部供給在前面添加混合的 上游側供給口 1 4a供給到混合管路丨2内, 2!07-605l-PF(Nl).ptd 第30頁 1^20742 五'發明說明(28) ' 由位於上游側和下游側供給口丨4a、丨4a間的攪拌葉片丨4m ,第1流動材料X混合。另外,如將後來添加混合的材料γ2 k軸構件1 4的下游側端部供給,則其從下游側供給口 1 4 & 供給到混合官路1 2内,由位於下游側供給口丨4a的下游側 的授掉葉片14m與混合了材料Y1的第1流動材料X混合。 在該場合,從第2材料供給口Ma供給的材料γι和從下 與側供給口供給的叔斜V 9 -Γ 1 進-步增加軸構件14的供二可。另外,也可 形成為雙層以上:二:數,在該場♦’將軸構件14 碎形成#動u u 層s構造,通過管路内和管路間的間 形成:動材料的供給路徑(圖中未示出)。 (^聯多個管路型攪拌機的例) 置,ί S J ϋ官路型授拌機作為材料輸送管路的一部分設 ί動送過程中可進行與其他添加材料(第2 的管路供&夕在添加材料為一種的場合或通過共用 線僅設場合等,雖然也可御輸送 同種添加材料的/人授拌機,但在分階段添加混合多種或 間接地串聯多铜^。荨,也可直接或通過其他裝置和管路 中,依次管路型授拌裝置,在各管路型授拌裝置 該具體例的追加混合。 Τ串聯上述第丨如^ ;圖13〜圖1 5。圖1 3所示例通過輸送管 次混合第2、混合機10、10,相對第1流動材料X,依 游側配置具有\〜動材料Y1、Y2。另外,圖14所示例在上 在下游側配置直f開口的排出部12e的上游側混合機10Α, /、有上方開口的供給口 12 i的下游側混合機 1320742 五、發明說明(29) 10B ’直接連接上游側混合機10A的向下排出口12e和下游 侧混合機1 0 B的向上供給口 1 2 i,將兩混合機丨〇 A、丨〇 B 一體 化。這樣具有多個混合部的場合也包括于本發明的管路昆 合機。在該圖1 4所示例中,相應於材料的移送源與移送目 的地的位置關係’可採用將一方的混合機丨〇 A相對另一方 的混合機1 0 B以連接部為中心回轉任意角度地配置,也可 例如圖1 5所示那樣’形成進行材料的折回移送的u字配 置。 在il些具體例中’ Μ然也可以使用上述其他管路却撥 拌機(圖中未示出)。 可是’上述輕量固化材料之製造方法是應用該串聯形 式’但本發明的管路混合機的串聯形式不限於上述輕量固 化材料之製造方法。例如也可用於與上述輕量固化材料之 製造方法相反地在第1管路型攪拌機4供給輕量化材料、在 第2管路型攪拌機5混合固化材料的形式。 (固化材料供給裝置的實施形式) 圖1 6示出本發明的固化材料供給裝置例。符號2 〇為一 時存儲水泥等粉粒體的粉粒體儲存料斗,例如儲存於筒倉 等的粉粒體根據需要從上部的供給口 2 〇 i供給到料斗2 〇 内。 供給到料斗20的粉粒體固化材料由定量分出裝置(圖 不例為旋轉送料器)2 1分出,從其排出口落下排出,通^ 沿錯直方向的直線狀合流管路22的徑向中央部分投入到^ 掉混合裝置2 3的供給部2 3 i。合流管路2 2内在粉粒體所落2107-605l-PF(Nl).ptd Page 29丄JZU/42 V. Description of invention (27) Very suitable 〇) Number of turns of spiral blade: 1~3 (piece) (2) Giant foot of spiral blade QP, 0.8 parts (SP): diameter of the mixing tube 4 · 4 (3) configuration of the mixing blade: spiral matching (4) number of mixing blades · partition, 5 to 15 pitch, mother distance ( MP) The speed of the shaft member when operating at 4 3: 15. ~2〇〇/7 is the diameter of the spiral blade and the stirring blade. (The supply of the shaft member is 〇5 〇 〇 〇 心 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' Three or more kinds of materials are supplied in a mixed piping by more specifically than the above-described examples, such as m彳. As shown in the corresponding portion, the supply of the (4) blade Mm to the shaft member of the predetermined λ member u is separated from the portion where the blade is to be removed; = (4) Some examples 4. , 5. The two bases are constructed as described above. However, in addition to this path 12, the λ side end portion penetrates the second material supply port 14a and the second material ^^VTu / ^ ^ ^ in the structure/bovine 14 of the gate of the wave-filled material supply port 14a. ^ ^ ^ ^ Material Y1, then supplied from the upstream side end of this, the upstream side supply port 14a supplied to the front side is supplied to the mixing line 丨2, 2!07-605l-PF(Nl). Ptd Page 30 1^20742 V' invention description (28) 'The first flow material X is mixed by the stirring blade 丨4m between the upstream side and the downstream side supply ports 4a and 4a. Further, if the downstream side end portion of the material γ2 k-axis member 14 to which the mixture is added later is supplied, it is supplied from the downstream side supply port 1 4 & to the mixed official road 1 2, and is located at the downstream side supply port 4a. The downstream blade 14m on the downstream side is mixed with the first fluid X in which the material Y1 is mixed. In this case, the material γι supplied from the second material supply port Ma and the unoblique V 9 -Γ 1 supplied from the lower side supply port are further increased by the supply of the shaft member 14. In addition, it may be formed as a double layer or more: two: a number, in which the shaft member 14 is broken to form a #moving uu layer s structure, formed between the pipe and between the pipes: a supply path of the moving material ( Not shown in the figure). (^In the case of multiple pipeline mixers), the ί SJ ϋ官路-type mixer is used as part of the material conveying pipeline. It can be combined with other materials during the moving process (the second pipeline is supplied & In the case where the additive material is one type or the case where the common line is provided, it is also possible to transport the same type of additive material/person feeder, but to add a plurality of types or indirectly to connect multiple coppers in stages. Alternatively, the pipeline type mixing device may be directly or through other devices and pipelines, and the specific mixing of the specific examples of the pipeline type mixing device may be carried out. ΤIn series, the above-mentioned first example; FIG. 13 to FIG. In the example shown in Fig. 13, the second and second mixers 10 and 10 are mixed by the transport pipe, and the movable material Y1 and Y2 are disposed on the upstream side with respect to the first fluid material X. Further, the example shown in Fig. 14 is on the downstream side. The upstream side mixer 10 配置 of the discharge portion 12e of the straight f opening is disposed, / the downstream side mixer 1320742 having the upper opening supply port 12 i. 5. The invention (29) 10B 'directly connects the downstream side mixer 10A downward. Upward supply of the discharge port 12e and the downstream side mixer 10B 1 2 i, the two mixers 丨〇A, 丨〇B are integrated. The case where there are a plurality of mixing portions is also included in the pipeline kneading machine of the present invention. In the example shown in Fig. 14, corresponding to the material The positional relationship between the transfer source and the transfer destination may be one in which one mixer 丨〇A is rotated at an arbitrary angle with respect to the other mixer 10B as a center, or may be, for example, as shown in FIG. 'Form a u-shaped configuration for the transfer of the material. In the specific example of il', it is also possible to use the above-mentioned other pipe but the mixer (not shown). However, the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned lightweight curing material The series form of the present invention is not limited to the above-described method for producing a lightweight curing material. For example, it can also be used in the first line type mixer in contrast to the above-described method for manufacturing a lightweight curing material. 4. A lightweight material is supplied and the solidified material is mixed in the second pipe type mixer 5. (Embodiment of the solidified material supply device) Fig. 16 shows an example of the solidified material supply device of the present invention. When a powder or granule storage hopper for storing a granular material such as cement, for example, a powder or granule stored in a silo or the like is supplied from the upper supply port 2 〇i to the hopper 2 as needed. The powder and granules supplied to the hopper 20 are solidified. The material is separated by a quantitative dispensing device (not shown as a rotary feeder) 21, which is dropped from the discharge port, and is discharged into the radial center portion of the linear confluence line 22 in the wrong direction. The supply part 2 3 i of the device 2 3 . The inside of the confluence line 2 2 falls in the powder body

1320742 五、發明說明(30) Z二3的中央::分的周圍設置環狀的儲液堰22d,貫通管 Γ。: T供:官22i連通到該堰22d内(相對中央部的外側 给e#,二/二,體(水、添加劑等)從液體供給管221供 5狀供二時儲存於堰22d内後,從堪22d溢流,以瀑 從上述圖7所示管路型V拌摘/摔混合裝置23基本上與 及排氣裝置的場合基本相同,所以,…明…' -改2樣構成的固化材料供給裝置巾,落下供給到合流 :路2 :的粉粒體在通過合流管路22内的中央部分的過程 攸忒周圍的堰22d溢流、以瀑布狀供給的液體夾入 體;住而與液體合流。合流後的粉粒體 與液體由祝拌混合裝置23攪拌混合後,送出到外部。 圖17示出別的本發明的固化材料供給裝置例。在該形 式中,相對圖1 6所示形式,合流管路成為 筒倉滑槽22S,在其上部的内壁朝著内 ®錐口狀的 供給管22i,、” 士 ιλλ 周方向地連通液體 管供仏到n会'疋禅、不同點。在該場合’從液體供給 二 體沿内周面旋轉下降。因此,落 下到请层h槽22S内的粉粒體落下到液體的旋轉下 内,由液體包入而合流。搜拌混合事晉# 。刀 機’具有筒倉滑槽22S下部連通的供給:=拌 Μ '在τ游側端部上部形成排出σ 2 4 e 2的4 混合管路,為混合物從排出口 24e由溢流排出的形2的 在这些例中,由於粉粒體由液體包入地合流, 可不向合流管路内面和授拌混合裝置内面等周圍附著粉粒 第33頁 2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 1 1320742 五、發明說明(31) ___ ^,確實地使兩者連續合流。另外,可具有獲得 配合比的固化材料的優點。 此項的 另外,在這些例中,如圖所示那樣,通過柔 將料斗20和定量分出裝置21與合流管路22等連接,f碩25 通過測力感測器26、26懸掛,根據該測力感 6 ^ ’ ^可測量料相和定量分出裝置21内的存儲粉粒^測量 外,可採用液體從定量泵通過流量計供給從而進行另 的方法 '或從水槽或水鬥通過旋轉送料器供給 ^理 =省略)。另外,在上述例中,作為攪拌混合裝置^ (圖 使用的是管路型攪拌機,但也可使用間 24 拌裝置。 队八次建續式的攪 (比重調整裝置的實施形式) 例如前面說明的那樣,在利用疏液泥土那樣 穩疋的材料的場合,品質管制很重要。复 質里不 為比重管理。包括水分和固體成分 動主要的參數 理不外乎是含水量的調整…,還提的比重管 的含水比的含水物、含水比的變動幅場二$寬範圍 整裝置。 度大的%合的比重調 圖18示出本發明的比重調整裝置例3〇, 具有比重調整槽31。比重調整槽31作為測量二t構成 材料的體積的體積測量裝置具有水位感 I的机動性 於比重調整槽具有-定的容積,戶斤以4==。:乂由 3 1S測量水位即可測量槽内的流動性材料的體積。感測益 另外’在圖示形式中,比重調整槽31由測力感測器1320742 V. INSTRUCTIONS (30) The center of the Z 2:: is surrounded by a circular liquid storage port 22d, which runs through the pipe. : T supply: the official 22i is connected to the inside of the crucible 22d (to the outer side of the central portion to e#, two / two, the body (water, additives, etc.) from the liquid supply pipe 221 for 5 for two hours after storage in the 22d, From the overflow of the canopy 22d, the waterfall is basically the same as the case of the exhausting device from the above-mentioned pipe type V mixing/drop mixing device 23 shown in Fig. 7, so that ... The material supply device towel is dropped and supplied to the confluence: the granules of the road 2 are overflowed by the shovel 22d around the process passing through the central portion of the merging pipe 22, and the liquid supplied by the waterfall is sandwiched; The liquid granules and the liquid after the mixing are stirred and mixed by the mixing device 23, and then sent out to the outside. Fig. 17 shows another example of the curing material supply device of the present invention. In this form, relative to Fig. 16. In the form shown, the merged pipe becomes the silo chute 22S, and the inner wall of the upper portion thereof faces the inner-cone-shaped supply pipe 22i, and the "liquid pipe connects the liquid pipe to the n-way". The difference is that in this case, the two bodies from the liquid supply are rotated and lowered along the inner peripheral surface. The powder and granules falling into the layer 22s of the layer h are dropped into the rotation of the liquid, and are filled by the liquid to merge. The mixing machine has the supply of the lower part of the silo chute 22S:= Mixing Μ 'The 4 mixing line for discharging σ 2 4 e 2 is formed at the upper portion of the side of the turbulent side, and the mixture 2 is discharged from the discharge port 24e by overflow. In these examples, since the granules are filled with liquid Confluence of the ground, can not adhere to the inner surface of the confluent pipe and the inner surface of the mixing device, etc. Page 33 2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 1 1320742 V. Invention description (31) ___ ^, surely make both Further, it is possible to have the advantage of obtaining a solidified material in a compounding ratio. In addition, in these examples, as shown in the figure, the hopper 20 and the quantitative separating device 21 are connected to the joining line 22 and the like. , F Shuo 25 is suspended by the force measuring sensors 26, 26, according to the measuring force 6 ^ ' ^ measurable storage phase and the storage powder in the quantitative dispensing device 21 ^ measurement, liquid can be used to pass the quantitative pump The flow meter is supplied for another method' or by rotating from the sink or water bucket In addition, in the above example, as a stirring and mixing device ^ (the drawing uses a line type mixer, but it is also possible to use a 24 mixing device. The team has eight times of continuous mixing (specific gravity adjustment) (Formulation of the device) As described above, in the case of materials that are as stable as lyophobic soil, quality control is important. The recovery is not for specific gravity management. The main parameters including moisture and solid components are no more important. It is the adjustment of the water content. The hydrate of the water content ratio of the specific gravity tube and the fluctuation range of the water content ratio are two wide range devices. The specific gravity of the large proportion of the specific gravity adjustment diagram 18 shows the specific gravity adjustment device of the present invention. In Example 3, there is a specific gravity adjusting groove 31. The specific gravity adjusting groove 31 has a maneuverability as a volume measuring device for measuring the volume of the two t-constituting materials. The mobility of the specific gravity adjusting groove has a constant volume, and the household weight is 4 ==. : The volume of the fluid material in the tank can be measured by measuring the water level by 3 1S. Sensing benefit. In the illustrated form, the specific gravity adjusting groove 31 is composed of a force measuring sensor.

2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第34頁 1320742 五、發明說明(32) 3 1 L、3 1 L懸掛,由該測 材料的重量。根據這些 料的比重。該比重測定 另外’朝向槽3 1内 管31B在槽31上方開口 吸引上部澄清水的吸引 在這樣構成的比重 31S和測力感測器3 1 l對 和質量進行計量,從而 期望的比重的場合,通 水’在比所期望的比重 需量的加水,從而可進 以加水為主體,在需要 降、將上部澄清水排出 控制裝置進行。 另一方面,在本實 設置排出口 ,該排出口 (授掉混合裝置)。因 閘閥3 2的開放供給到授 流動性材料存儲於比重 分的分離’這樣,結束 攪拌混合處理供給到外 圖示例的攪拌槽33 33x,在該攪拌軸33X的 力感測器31L可測定槽内的流動性 測量結果可求出槽31内的流動性材 例如由圖示的控制裝置進行。 的流動性材料的供給管31Λ和供水 另外,在槽3 1内的上部插入用於 管 31C。 調整槽31中’通過由水位感測器 投入到槽3 1内的流動性材料的容積 測量流動材料的比重,在其不到所 過吸引管3 1 C吸引排水所需要量的 大的場合,通過供水管31B進行所 行比重調整。即,該比重調整槽31 排水的場合,成為等候土粒子的沉 的方式。該動作可由圖中未示出的 施形式中,在比重調整槽31的底部 通過閘閥32等閥連通到攪拌槽33 此,進行比重調整後的流動材料由 拌槽33,進行攪拌混合。當一 調整槽31内時,進行水分與固體成 了比重調整的流動性材料最好經由 部0 在下部軸支承沿水平方向的攪拌軸 外面設置多個具有移送功能和攪拌2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd Page 34 1320742 V. INSTRUCTIONS (32) 3 1 L, 3 1 L suspension, from the weight of the material. According to the specific gravity of these materials. In the case where the specific gravity is measured, the suction of the upper clarified water is attracted to the inner tube 31B of the groove 31, and the suction specific gravity 31S and the force measuring sensor 31 are measured so as to have a desired specific gravity. In the case of water, it is required to add water to the desired specific gravity, so that the water can be added as the main body, and the upper clarified water is discharged from the control device. On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the discharge port is provided, and the discharge port (the mixing device is given). The supply of the fluidity material to the separation of the specific gravity is performed by the open supply of the gate valve 32, and the stirring and mixing process is completed and supplied to the stirring tank 33 33x of the external example, and the force sensor 31L of the stirring shaft 33X can be measured. The fluidity measurement in the tank can be determined by the control device shown in the drawing, as a result of the fluidity measurement in the tank. The supply pipe 31 of the fluid material and the water supply are additionally inserted into the upper portion of the tank 31 for the tube 31C. In the adjustment tank 31, 'the specific gravity of the flowing material is measured by the volume of the fluid material injected into the tank 31 by the water level sensor, and if it is smaller than the amount required for the suction pipe 3 1 C to attract the drainage, The specific gravity adjustment is performed by the water supply pipe 31B. In other words, when the specific gravity adjusting groove 31 is drained, it is a form of waiting for the sinking of the soil particles. This operation can be communicated to the agitation tank 33 by a valve such as the gate valve 32 at the bottom of the specific gravity adjusting groove 31 by a valve (not shown), and the fluid material after the specific gravity adjustment is stirred and mixed by the mixing tank 33. When adjusting the inside of the groove 31, the fluid material which is adjusted in specific gravity between the moisture and the solid is preferably provided with a plurality of transfer functions and stirring via the portion 0 on the outer side of the lower shaft supporting the horizontal stirring shaft.

2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第35頁 m 丄獨742 五、發明說明(33) --- 功能的多功能葉片m2,該攪拌軸33χ連接到槽33外的回轉 驅動源33m而被驅動回轉’在多功能葉片m2進行的材料移 , 送方向的下游側的位置將排出口形成到攪拌裝置槽底部。 另外’圖示的比重調整裝置設想上述圖2所示製造方 法,相對攪拌槽33的排出口通過定量分出裝置R (在圖示 例中為旋轉送料器)連接第1管路型攪拌機4,,由分出裝 置R分出在攪拌槽3 3内進行了攪拌的流動材料,相對於第i =路型攪拌機4,定量供給。另外,在該場合,為了提高向-官路型攪拌機4’的供給精度,所以,在圖示形式中,最好. 由載荷感測器33R、33R懸掛攪拌槽33,相應于由該載荷感_ 測器33R測量出的攪拌槽33内的流動材料保有量控制定量,霸 分出裝置R的回轉。 而圖19示出通過過濾介質31F積極地對存儲於比重調 整槽3 1内的流動性材料的水分進行吸引排水的例(在如上 述那樣排出上部澄清水的場合也可通過過濾介質吸引)。 更為詳細地說,在比重調整槽3丨内圍住中央部地設置 濾布等過濾介質31F,由過濾介質31F隔斷過濾介質31ρ外 面和槽31内面之間的排水空間31z與過濾介質圍住部分 内,貫通槽壁使吸引管3 1C面對排水空間312内。另外,朝 向槽内31的流動性材料的供給管31A和供水管3ΐβ在由過濾 介質32F形成的圍住部分内上開口。 在該場合,當排水時,將流動材料供給到調整槽3丨内 的過濾介質3 1 F圍住部分内時,由自重壓力僅使水通過過 濾介質31F滲出到排水空間31z,通過該吸引管3ic吸引排2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd Page 35 m 丄 742 V. Inventive Note (33) --- Functional multi-function blade m2, which is connected to the rotary drive source 33m outside the slot 33 The drive rotation 'material movement by the multi-purpose blade m2, and the downstream side of the feed direction forms the discharge port to the bottom of the agitator tank. Further, the illustrated specific gravity adjusting device assumes the above-described manufacturing method shown in FIG. 2, and connects the first conduit type mixer 4 to the discharge port of the stirring tank 33 through the quantitative dispensing device R (rotating feeder in the illustrated example). The flow material that has been stirred in the agitation tank 33 by the separation device R is quantitatively supplied to the i-th road type mixer 4. Further, in this case, in order to improve the supply accuracy of the forward-type agitator 4', it is preferable that the agitating grooves 33 are suspended by the load sensors 33R and 33R in accordance with the load sense. The flow material holding amount in the agitation tank 33 measured by the detector 33R controls the amount of quantification, and the rotation of the device R is dominated. Further, Fig. 19 shows an example in which the water of the fluid material stored in the specific gravity adjusting tank 31 is actively sucked and drained by the filter medium 31F (in the case where the upper clarified water is discharged as described above, it can be sucked by the filter medium). More specifically, a filter medium 31F such as a filter cloth is disposed around the center portion of the specific gravity adjusting groove 3, and the drainage medium 31F blocks the drainage space 31z between the outer surface of the filter medium 31p and the inner surface of the groove 31 and the filter medium. In the portion, the through-hole wall faces the suction pipe 31C in the drainage space 312. Further, the supply pipe 31A of the fluid material toward the groove 31 and the water supply pipe 3? are opened in the enclosed portion formed by the filter medium 32F. In this case, when the drainage material is supplied to the filter medium 3 1 F in the adjustment tank 3 when it is drained, only the water permeates through the filter medium 31F to the drainage space 31z by the self-weight pressure, and passes through the suction pipe. 3ic attraction row

2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第36頁 1320742 五、發明說明(34) 出所需要量的該滲出水。 在本形式中,只要可發揮上述功能’則過濾介_2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd Page 36 1320742 V. INSTRUCTIONS (34) The required amount of the effluent water is produced. In this form, as long as the above functions can be performed, then filter _

的配置可任意。在將濾布用作過濾介質的場合,可貝3 1 P 所示那樣,按(a )所示那樣沿比重調整槽3 1的内如圖2 〇 置圓筒狀的濾布,如(b )那樣立設必要數量的游:面配 構件3 1 P、3 1 P ’在周向上按預定間隔局部地朝中、支承 出,如U )所示那樣配置成6頂點星形。 、側伸 另外’圖1 9所示比重調整裝置3 〇’設想上 造方法,相對於挑仏4圖1所_ 寒泵2可邊吸引拌槽33的排出口連接活塞泵2,/不製 "^ r ^ fii 取出來自攪拌槽3 3内的流動材料$ 該活 外部(在圖1的千Λl W科邊相對於 材料。 不形式中為第1管路型攪拌機4 )送出流動 如以上那样 人 σ 按照本發明,可進行按穩定的比例的混 合。另外,可從 心死土和泥水製造均質的輕量固化材料。The configuration can be arbitrary. When the filter cloth is used as a filter medium, as shown in (a), as shown in (a), a cylindrical filter cloth is placed along the inside of the specific gravity adjusting groove 3 1 as shown in Fig. 2, for example, (b) The erected members 3 1 P, 3 1 P ' are partially centered and supported at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction, and are arranged as 6 vertex stars as shown by U). The side extension is additionally shown in Fig. 19. The specific gravity adjustment device 3 〇 'Imagine the method of making, relative to the provocation 4, the cold pump 2 can be connected to the discharge pump of the mixing tank 33 to the piston pump 2, / not "^ r ^ fii Take out the flow material from the agitation tank 3 3. The live outside (in the case of the millennium W of Figure 1 relative to the material. In the form of the first line type mixer 4), the flow is as above Such a person σ According to the present invention, mixing in a stable ratio can be performed. In addition, a homogeneous lightweight curing material can be produced from heart and mud.

2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd 第37寅 1320742 圖式簡單說明 圆。 流程 圖 程圖 圖3為另外的本發明的輕量固化材料之製造方法的流 示出出型授拌機的第1例的縱剖面圖。 ==:路型授拌機的第2例的縱剖面圖。 路型授拌機的第a例的縱剖面圖。 圖7為不出官路型授掉構的笛 圖8為示出管路型授縱剖面圖。 圖9(a)〜9(b)為干Γ=第例的縱剖面圖。 拌媸轉角不同的狀態的、管路型糌 拌機的要部放大縱截面和橫剖面圖。 s峪i攪 圖1 0為攪拌混合原理的說明圖。 示出另一管路型授拌機的例子 出另外的管路型授拌機的例子的縱咅二。 圖 為不出連接夕冑f路型攪拌機的例+的縱剖= 面圖 面圖 圖Η為示出連接多個管路型授拌機的另—例子的縱剖 圖15為示出連接多個管路型授拌機的又一例子的縱剖 為示出固化材料供給裝置例的縱剖面圖。 示出另外的固化材料供給裝置例的縱剖面圖。 圓1 8為示出比重調整裝置例的縱剖面圖。 2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd Page 37 1320742 Schematic description of the circle. Fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a first example of the mixer of the present invention. ==: Longitudinal section of the second example of the road type mixer. A longitudinal section of the first example of the road type mixer. Fig. 7 is a view showing the flute type of the duct type. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the duct type. 9(a) to 9(b) are vertical cross-sectional views of the dry type = the first example. The main section of the pipeline type mixer is enlarged in longitudinal direction and cross section. S峪i stir Figure 10 is an explanatory diagram of the mixing and mixing principle. An example of another pipe type mixer is shown as an example of another pipe type mixer. The figure is a longitudinal section of the example of the connection of the 胄 胄 路 搅拌 = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = A longitudinal section of still another example of the pipe type mixer is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a curing material supply device. A longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an example of another curing material supply device is shown. A circle 18 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an example of a specific gravity adjusting device. 2107-6051-PF(Nl).ptd

Claims (1)

年Μ月 六'申請專利範圍 -邊1朝:使用管路型授拌機 路、在混合管路内:皮型挽拌機具有:混合管 面上從上游側依·欠# ° 7的軸構件、在軸構件外 件的回轉驅動裝置:= = =片和攪拌葉片、轴構 部位的至少^個添加劑供给 =構與授掉葉片對應的 旋葉片朝添加劑供終’侧 丄匕又到回轉驅動的螺 進行移送後,從則:供給到混合管路内的流動材料 U μ ,, 足上述添加劑供給口將添加劑#仏5,丨兮4 材枓,由受到回轉驅動的擾拌筆片n =供、·、。到該流動 劑進行攪拌混合; 、片對这二^動材料和添加 其特徵在於包括: 重調整的步驟;#追加或除去對上述流動性原料進行比 JL> ^ 通過由至少設有1個上述管路型停挫她AA — 料,同時, 江進仃了比重調整的流動性原 對上3 it於上述移送通道的途中的管路型攪拌… 化材料的固化材料添加步^ 並混合作為添加劑的固 (B2)由設於上述固化 ^下游的另外的管路型擾掉機:了 =路型授拌機 動性原料中添加並混合作為添ί化材料的流 切加步驟的管路型授拌機的另外的添加以: 第40胃 i320742 案號 9213β816 日 夂、申請專利範圍 _ 供給輕量化劑、將輕量化劑添力口返人 — ’ 料的流動性原料中的輕量化劑添^合到添加了上述固化枯 2·如申請專利範圍第1項所述1步驟1。 方法,並由 . W孝二夏固化材料之造 /、中,在上述移送通道尹的進行卜、+· 的管路型傳如i 盯上逑固化材料添加 力使上述= 側設置屡送果,利用該愿送果的堡 行了比重調整的流動性原料一邊通過管路型攪 、’機邊進行各添加劑的添加混合。Year of the next month's patent application scope - side 1 toward: use the pipeline type mixer road, in the mixing pipeline: the skin type mixer has: the axis of the mixing pipe surface from the upstream side The member, the rotary drive device of the outer member of the shaft member: = = = at least one additive supply of the sheet and the stirring blade, the shaft structure portion = the rotary blade corresponding to the given blade is supplied to the additive for the end side to the side After the driven screw is transferred, from: the flow material U μ supplied to the mixing line, the additive #仏5, 丨兮4 material is filled by the above additive supply port, and the spoiler pen driven by the rotation is n = for, ·,. The flow agent is stirred and mixed; and the sheet material is added to the material and is characterized by: a step of re-adjusting; #addition or removal of the above-mentioned fluidity raw material ratio JL> ^ by at least one of the above The pipeline type has stopped her AA material, and at the same time, Jiang Jin has adjusted the flowability of the specific gravity to the pipeline type of the upper 3 it on the transfer channel. The solidified material of the material is added and mixed as an additive. The solid (B2) is provided by another type of pipeline type disrupting machine disposed downstream of the above-mentioned solidification: a type-added type of mixed-feeding mobile raw material is added and mixed as a flow-cutting step of adding a material Additional addition of the mixing machine to: 40th stomach i320742 Case number 9213β816 夂, the scope of application for patent _ supply of lightweight agent, add light weight agent to the mouth - 'lightweight agent in the flow of raw materials to add ^ The above-mentioned solidification is added to the second step 2 as described in the first item of the patent application. The method, and by the W. filial II curing material, /, in the above-mentioned transfer channel Yin, the type of transmission, such as the i-lined 逑 curing material added force to make the above = side set repeatedly send fruit, By using the liquid raw material whose specific gravity is adjusted by the wishful delivery of the fruit, the addition and mixing of the respective additives are carried out by the pipe type stirring.
TW92136816A 2003-12-25 2003-12-25 Method and device for manufacturing lightweight solidification material, pipe-shaped mixer device, solidification material manufacturing device and specific gravity adjusting device TW200520923A (en)

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