TWI320045B - Solvent-free polyimidesilicone resin composition and a resin film composed of the same - Google Patents

Solvent-free polyimidesilicone resin composition and a resin film composed of the same Download PDF

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TWI320045B
TWI320045B TW94133468A TW94133468A TWI320045B TW I320045 B TWI320045 B TW I320045B TW 94133468 A TW94133468 A TW 94133468A TW 94133468 A TW94133468 A TW 94133468A TW I320045 B TWI320045 B TW I320045B
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resin
solvent
free
polyimine
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TW94133468A
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Chinese (zh)
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Yoshinori Yoneda
Michihiro Sugo
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1320045 九、發明說明: :【發明所屬之技術領域】 : 本發明係有關作為塗佈姑粗, ,:無溶劑之聚醒亞胺石夕_^且成物、越劑的有用之實質上 .之樹脂皮膜。夕’糸、、且成物、及硬化該组成物所製得 -【先前技術】 --般’由於聚酿亞胺樹脂之耐熱性高 二广…P刷電路基板或耐熱性黏接膠帶:材:優 作為树脂清漆時亦可做為電’ 面保護膜、声問紹缝瞭&丄 千一飞牛—體材料的表 的溶劑中,於聚酿亞胺僅能溶解於有限 ,較易浴於種種有機溶劑之屬於聚酿亞胺 先驅物之聚醯胺酸塗佈於基材上, w 胺 環化以製得聚醯亞胺fnnI . μ、猎由同恤處理使其脫水 衣付承醖亞^(polnmide)樹脂之方法。 又’為了提南聚醯亞胺樹脂對溶 ==广可撓性等目的’亦實施在聚醯= 、传-利用之方法。然而,在此情形令’一般的作 係田利用α亞胺樹脂時,需要使用溶劑加以稀釋。因 ,以在的聚si亞胺樹脂在實施塗佈等作業後,為 溶劑而需要加熱等步驟,亦需要有因應排氣等作 方 面的對策。 ”凡/ 於是,於聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹脂組成物中,有提案藉由 使用預先混合有本身為反應性化合物之(甲基)㈣酸化合 物作為,釋劑,則能對種種形狀的基材賦與高黏接性,且 、'、佈等作業後無需除溶劑步驟之無溶劑型聚醯亞胺石夕酮 317457 6 1320045 系树月曰組成物(參考專利文獻丨)。然而,如必需使用此種 樹脂組成物厚的部分時,則由於聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂具有著 色之性質’心X f進行光硬化時照射光不㉟充分射入深 4 ’以致有不能充分硬化的缺點。 [專利文獻1]日本專利特開2〇〇2_3323〇5公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之課題] ❸本發明係鑑於上述情況所開發纟,以提供一種由於實 質上使聚醯亞胺㈣樹脂組成物無溶劑化以省略去除溶劑 =過程’^能對種種形狀的基材賦與高黏接性且可製得; 需厚度之聚Si亞胺㈣系樹脂組成物、及使此組成物硬化 所得之硬化皮膜為目的。又,使用上述 件亦為本發明之目的。i…Μ ▲本 的在此’電子零件中可使用本硬化皮 f ’係印刷電路基板或耐熱性黏接膠帶等材料、以 氣令件及半導體材料的表面保護膜、層間絕緣膜等。… 本毛月人等,為達成上述目的經專心士 現,於聚醯亞胺矽酮系谢日t知士、此丄 7 •门糸M月曰組成物中,使用反應性稀釋劑, 可對種種形狀的基材職與高黏接性,且在塗佈等作業 過程之無:麵酿亞胺侧樹 為不妨礙光取人發現該來鯭亞胺矽酮樹脂的著色 之事實,光吸收之構造,可製得所需厚度 ’貝而元成本發明。 [用以解決課題之手段] 本發明人等,為;查士、 為達成上述目的經專心研究之結果發 317457 7 1320045 現,於聚醯亞胺樹脂中導入特定的分子結構即可達成上述 目的之事實。 稀ίΓηΠ1至π0·的光線穿透率為㈣上、⑻反應性 月、以及(c)光聚合起始劑’且實質上不含有溶劑,1320045 IX. Description of the invention: : [Technical field to which the invention belongs]: The present invention relates to the usefulness of the coating as a coating, a solvent-free polyamine, and an agent. Resin film.糸 '糸,, and, and hardened the composition - [prior art] - general 'because of the high heat resistance of the polyurethane resin... P brush circuit substrate or heat-resistant adhesive tape: material : Excellent as a resin varnish, it can also be used as a solvent for the electric 'face protection film, the sound is sewed and the 丄 丄 飞 飞 飞 飞 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚 聚Bathing in various organic solvents, the polyaminic acid belonging to the precursor of the enamide is coated on the substrate, and the amine is cyclized to obtain the polyfluorene fnnI. μ, the hunter is treated by the same shirt to make it dehydrated. The method of polnmide resin. In addition, the method of "concentration of 提 醯 = 对 对 对 对 = = = = = = = = = 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 However, in this case, when a general-purpose method uses an α-imine resin, it is necessary to use a solvent to be diluted. In the case where the polyi imine resin is subjected to a coating operation or the like, a step such as heating is required for the solvent, and countermeasures against the exhaust gas or the like are also required. "Where/thin, in the composition of the polyamidoxime-based resin, it is proposed to use various kinds of (meth) (tetra) acid compounds which are pre-mixed with a reactive compound as a release agent. The solvent-free type of polyacetimimine 317457 6 1320045 eucalyptus composition (refer to the patent document 丨) which does not require a solvent removal step after the work, such as ', cloth, etc. When it is necessary to use a portion having such a thick resin composition, since the polyimine oxime ketone resin has a coloring property, the illuminating light 35 does not sufficiently penetrate the deep 4' when photohardening is performed, so that it is not sufficiently hardened. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 2 No. Hei. No. 2-3323〇5 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention has been developed in view of the above circumstances to provide a kind of The imine (iv) resin composition is solvated to omit the removal of the solvent = process '^ can impart high adhesion to various shapes of the substrate and can be obtained; the thickness of the polysimine (four) resin composition, and The composition is hardened For the purpose of the present invention, the use of the above-mentioned members is also the object of the present invention. i...Μ ▲This article can use the hardened leather f'-type printed circuit board or heat-resistant adhesive tape, etc. A surface protective film, an interlayer insulating film, etc., which are made of a gas-receiving member and a semiconductor material, etc.... This is a person who has achieved the above-mentioned purpose, and has been dedicated to the present, and has been known as a poly-iminoleone. • The use of reactive diluents in the composition of the threshold 糸M 曰 可 可 可 基材 基材 基材 基材 基材 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应 反应The inventors discovered that the coloring of the bismuth fluorene ketone resin and the structure of the light absorbing structure can produce the desired thickness of the 贝 而 元 成本 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 本 本 本 本 本 本 本The result of intensive research to achieve the above objectives is 317457 7 1320045. The fact that the specific molecular structure is introduced into the polyimine resin can achieve the above purpose. The light transmittance of the thinner Π1Π to π0· is (4) , (8) reactive month, and (c) light Seal initiation agent 'and contains substantially no solvent,

亦即,本發明提供一種無溶劑型樹脂組成物及使用該 f成物之樹脂被膜,其特徵為··至少含有(a)具有以下述— =(1-1)及Π-2)所示之重複單位之聚酿亞胺石夕酮樹脂,. :古=英玻璃基板上作成厚度1〇Mm的薄膜後所測得之That is, the present invention provides a solventless resin composition and a resin film using the same, characterized in that it contains at least (a) having the following - (1-1) and Π-2) The repeating unit of the chitosan resin, which is measured on the ancient glass substrate with a thickness of 1 〇Mm.

(1-1)(1-1)

、中 X為四價的右嫌装 y W 具有有機矽氧俨έ士槿 土、為二價的有機基 乳烷、纟°構之二價有機基)。 Ζ 317457 8 1320045 般式(2)、式 較佳為一般式(1-1)及(1-2)中的χ為 (3)、式(4)或式(5)表示之基。, X is a tetravalent right-handed y W with organic oxime 俨έ 槿 earth, a divalent organic aryl lactane, and a divalent organic group of 纟°. 317 317457 8 1320045 The general formula (2) and the formula (1) and (1-2) are preferably those represented by (3), (4) or (5).

n2c~c~^~CB (2)N2c~c~^~CB (2)

ί4)44)

較佳為聚醯亞胺石夕酮樹脂中 上,且一般式(1 -2)中的z係以一 的2比例為30質量%以 邊又式(6)表示之二胺殘基 R1/ R3\ -CH2CH2CH2-Si4〇-Si-}-CH2CH2CH2- R2 \ R4/ (6) (式中的R1至R4為碳數1至Saai a 僧 勹狄双1主8的取代或#取代的〆仏 烴基、*此等烴基可為相同亦可為不相同;又,&amp;為i以 上100以下的整數)。 ’ 9 317457 1320045 又’較佳的反應性稀釋劑係(T基)丙烯酸系化合物。 更佳為,光聚合起始劑係選自乙醯苯(acet〇phen〇ne) 何生物、二苯基酮(benz〇phen〇ne)衍生物、苯偶因醚 (benzoin ether)衍生物、咕嘲酮(xan让one)衍生物所成組 群中之光聚合起始劑。 .[發明之效果] -本發明之聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹脂組成物,由於在聚醯亞 胺矽酮樹脂中使用反應性稀釋劑而實質上不含有溶劑,所 以可痛略溶劑的去除過程,又可對種種形狀的基材賦與高 站接f生、且由於聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂不會阻礙反應性稀釋劑 的光硬化所以可製得所需之厚度。 【實施方式】 以下’就本發明,再詳細加以說明。 具有本發明相關之一般式(1-1)及(1-2)的單位之聚醯 亞胺矽酮樹脂,可藉由酸二酐與二胺及二胺基矽氧烷之反 應而製得。 本發明之聚酸亞胺石夕酮樹脂之特徵為:不妨礙光聚合 起始劑的光吸收,而作為其原料之四羧酸二酐較佳為在紫 外線至可視光領域中之光吸收較少,或在醯亞胺化後難形 成電荷傳遞錯合物(Charge transfer c〇mplex)者。 不妨礙光吸收方面,較佳為脂肪族四羧酸二酐或脂環 式四羧酸二酐。脂肪族四羧酸二酐可例舉如:丁烷_ 1,2丨3’ 4-四羧酸二酐或戊烷_丨,2, 4, 5_四羧酸二酐等,而脂 環式四羧酸二酐,可例舉:1,2, 3, 4-環丁烷四羧酸二酐、 317457 10 1320045 環己烷-1,2, 4, 5-四羧酸二酐、二環己基-3, 4, 3,,4,-四羧 酸二針、—環[2· 2. 1]庚燒-2, 3, 5, 6 -四叛酸二酐、2, 3, 4, 5~ 四氫呋喃四羧酸二酐、二環[2· 2.2]—辛-7-烯-2, 3,5,6- 四羧酸二酐等。 又亦可使用1,3,3a,4,5,9b -六氮- 5- (四氫-2,5-二 .氡-3-呋喃基)-萘并[u — c]呋喃-u-二酮、nhjj, 9b-六氫-5 -甲基—5-(四氫-2, 5-二氧-3-咲喃基)_萘并 [1,2-c]呋喃-丨,3-二酮等具有芳香環之脂肪族四羧酸二 鲁酐。又’在不妨礙光聚合起始劑的光吸收範圍内,亦可使 用耐熱性更優異的芳香族四羧酸二酐。芳香族四羧酸二 酐,可例舉:均苯四甲酸二酐、3, 3,,4,4、二苯基酮四羧 酸一酐、3’3’,4, 4’-二苯基醚四羧酸二酐、4,4,_六氟亞丙 基雙駄酸二酐、3, 3,4, 4,_二苯碉四缓酸二軒等。此等四敌 酸二酐,可以單獨或組合2種以上之方式使用。 又一胺中,較佳為在紫外線至可視光領域之光吸收 I車又v又在亞胺化後難形成電荷傳遞錯合物者。不妨 k光吸收方面’雖較佳為脂肪族二胺,惟在不妨礙光聚合 起始劑的光吸收範圍内,亦可使用耐熱性更優異的芳香族 士脂肪族二胺,可例舉:四亞甲基二胺、u_二胺基 =、及!’4,—二胺基二環己基甲院等,芳香族二胺, 胺苯基)丙烧等,可以單獨本基_、2,2 —雙⑷ 于J以早獨或組合2種以上之方式使用。 另 方面,本發明中,# ro 矽氧烷殘基。 吏用以-般式(6)所示之二胺基 1320045 (6) (h2ch2ch2—〈如 CH2CH2CH2_ 式中的R i R4為未經取代或經取代的碳原子數i至8 的1價烴基、例如’除甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、 .2等烷Ϊ ’·環戊基、環己基等環烷基;苯基、.二甲苯基 -等方基、卞基、苯乙基等芳烷基,· 3, 3, 3_三氟丙基、3'氣 丙基等_化垸基;2-(三甲氧基石夕烧基)乙基等三院氧基石夕 AM基等之外’尚可例舉··甲氧基、乙氧基、两氧基等 垸氧,,苯氧基等芳氧基’·氰基等。其中較佳為〒基、乙 基或本基。又’-般式⑻中之a為i以上_以下的整數。 本發明中具有相關-般式(H)及(1—2)的單位之聚酿 樹脂中的有财氧烧部分、Z的比例,較佳為30 貝二…佳為40質量%以上。如在3〇質量%以下時, “付水亞胺㈣系樹脂組成物將難溶解 =饥時呈現不流動性。再者,其上限可適當敎中惟 氧烧成分的比例為聚酿亞胺石夕酮樹脂中 '下:尤其以㈣量%以下為佳。因而,於上述一般式(H) :1 2广早位(1_1)的莫耳比、p ’及單位(卜2)的莫耳 ==亞_樹脂中的有機彻部分的量選擇 在如上述乾圍’而q/(p+q)為〇 0.85為佳。 .至0.95、尤其以〇.2至 又’聚酸亞胺矽酮樹脂的重 1賴'尤以1。,_至7〇,_為:均分子量為5’_至 …、佳。如分子量在5,〇 〇 0 31745 12 1320045 會鐵 以下,則從聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹脂組成物所得硬化皮膜 脆,如分子量在1 00, 〇〇〇以上時,則與丙烯酸化合物之間 的相溶性會變差。 聚醯亞胺矽_樹脂之製造方法,可依照周知之方法, 首先,將酸二酐、二胺以及二胺基多矽氧烷飼給於溶劑中, 1低溫’即在2G至5G°C程度下反應,以製造屬於聚酿亞 .胺樹脂的先驅物之聚酿胺酸。其次’將所得聚酿胺酸溶液 =溫至,較佳為80至2〇(rc、特佳為14〇至18〇。〇的溫度, |措由聚酿胺酸的胺進行脫水閉環反應即可製得聚 胺料樹脂的溶液,將此溶液投入水、甲醇、乙醇、乙腈 等办割中使其沈殿’乾燥沈殿物,即可製得聚醯亞胺石夕酮 樹脂。 在此’對四竣酸二酐之二胺和二胺基多錢烧的合計 :’可按照所製造之聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂的分子量而適當 惟广莫耳比,較佳為〇. 95至h 05、特佳為0.98至It is preferably a polyimine sulfonate resin, and the z-system in the general formula (1 - 2) is 30% by mass in a ratio of 2, and the diamine residue R1/ represented by the formula (6) R3\ -CH2CH2CH2-Si4〇-Si-}-CH2CH2CH2- R2 \ R4/ (6) (wherein R1 to R4 are carbon number 1 to Saai a 僧勹di double 1 main 8 substitution or #substituted 〆仏The hydrocarbon group, * such hydrocarbon groups may be the same or different; and &amp; is an integer of 100 or more and i or more). ' 9 317457 1320045 A further preferred reactive diluent (T-based) acrylic compound. More preferably, the photopolymerization initiator is selected from the group consisting of acet〇phen〇ne Hebi, benz〇phen〇ne derivatives, benzoin ether derivatives, A photopolymerization initiator in a group of oxime (xan let one) derivatives. [Effects of the Invention] - The polyimine fluorenone resin composition of the present invention contains substantially no solvent in the use of a reactive diluent in the polyamidoxime ketone resin, so that the solvent can be removed. The process can also impart high standing to the various shapes of the substrate, and the desired thickness can be obtained because the polyamidoxime resin does not hinder the photohardening of the reactive diluent. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The polyimine fluorenone resin having the units of the general formulae (1-1) and (1-2) related to the present invention can be obtained by reacting an acid dianhydride with a diamine and a diamine sulfoxane. . The polyamic acid imide resin of the present invention is characterized in that it does not hinder the light absorption of the photopolymerization initiator, and the tetracarboxylic dianhydride as a raw material thereof is preferably light absorption in the ultraviolet to visible light field. Less, or difficult to form a charge transfer c〇mplex after ruthenium imidization. The aliphatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride or the alicyclic tetracarboxylic dianhydride is preferred insofar as it does not interfere with light absorption. The aliphatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride may, for example, be butane-1, 2丨3' 4-tetracarboxylic dianhydride or pentane ruthenium, 2, 4, 5-tetracarboxylic dianhydride or the like, and an alicyclic ring. The tetracarboxylic dianhydride of the formula may, for example, be 1,2,3,4-cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 317457 10 1320045 cyclohexane-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, two Cyclohexyl-3,4,3,,4,-tetracarboxylic acid two-needle, ring [2·2.1]g-burning-2, 3, 5, 6-tetra-retensive dianhydride, 2, 3, 4 5~ Tetrahydrofuran tetracarboxylic dianhydride, bicyclo[2·2.2]-oct-7-ene-2, 3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, and the like. It is also possible to use 1,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexanitro-5-(tetrahydro-2,5-di.indolyl-3-furanyl)-naphtho[u-c]furan-u- Diketone, nhjj, 9b-hexahydro-5-methyl-5-(tetrahydro-2,5-dioxo-3-indolyl)-naphtho[1,2-c]furan-indole, 3- An aliphatic tetracarboxylic acid diruthenium anhydride having an aromatic ring such as a diketone. Further, an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride which is more excellent in heat resistance can be used without hindering the light absorption range of the photopolymerization initiator. The aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride may, for example, be pyromellitic dianhydride, 3, 3, 4, 4, diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic acid monohydride, 3'3', 4, 4'-diphenyl Ethyl ether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 4,4, hexafluoropropylene bismuthic acid dianhydride, 3, 3, 4, 4, _ dibenzoquinone tetrazoic acid dioxane and the like. These tetracarboxylic acid dianhydrides may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Among the other amines, it is preferred that the light absorption in the ultraviolet to visible light field is further difficult to form a charge transfer complex after imidization. It is preferable that the k-light absorption aspect is preferably an aliphatic diamine, but an aromatic aliphatic diamine which is more excellent in heat resistance can be used without hindering the light absorption range of the photopolymerization initiator. Tetramethylenediamine, u_diamine=, and !'4,-diaminodicyclohexylamine, etc., aromatic diamine, amine phenyl)propane, etc., can be used alone in the base _, 2 , 2 - double (4) is used in the form of J alone or in combination of two or more. In another aspect, in the present invention, a # ro oxirane residue. The diamino group 1320045 (6) represented by the general formula (6) (h2ch2ch2 - <= CH2CH2CH2_ wherein R i R4 is an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, For example, 'cycloalkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, .2, etc., cycloalkyl, cyclohexyl, etc.; phenyl, xylyl-yl, fluorenyl An aralkyl group such as phenethyl, a 3, 3, 3_trifluoropropyl group, a 3' gas propyl group or the like, a 2-indolyl group such as 2-(trimethoxysulphonyl)ethyl In addition to the AM group, etc., an oxy group such as a methoxy group, an ethoxy group or a dioxy group, an aryloxy group such as a phenoxy group, or the like may be mentioned. Among them, a mercapto group or an ethyl group is preferred. Or a base of the formula (8) is an integer of i or more and ≤ or less. In the present invention, the polystyrene resin having a unit of the general formula (H) and (1-2) has a oxy-oxygen burn. The ratio of the part to the Z is preferably 30 Å or more, preferably 40% by mass or more. When the amount is not more than 3% by mass, the "water-removing imine (tetra)-based resin composition is difficult to dissolve = undrained when hunger. Furthermore, the upper limit can be appropriately adjusted to the ratio of the oxygen-burning component to the brewing In the amine ketone resin, 'lower: especially in the amount of (four) % or less. Therefore, in the above general formula (H): 1 2 wide and early (1_1) molar ratio, p ' and unit (b 2) Mohr == sub-amount of the organic portion of the resin is selected as in the above-mentioned dry circumference ' and q / (p + q) is preferably 〇 0.85. To 0.95, especially 〇.2 to 'polyacid The weight of the acetophenone resin is particularly 1., _ to 7 〇, _ is: the average molecular weight is 5'_ to ..., preferably. If the molecular weight is 5, 〇〇0 31745 12 1320045, the iron is below, then The hardened film obtained by the polyimine fluorenone resin composition is brittle, and when the molecular weight is 100 Å or more, the compatibility with the acrylic compound is deteriorated. Polyimine hydrazine _ resin manufacturing method According to a well-known method, first, the acid dianhydride, the diamine and the diaminopolyoxane are fed to the solvent, and the low temperature is reacted at a degree of 2G to 5G ° C to produce a polystyrene. The precursor of the amine resin is poly-branched acid. Secondly, the obtained poly-branched acid solution is warmed up, preferably 80 to 2 Torr (rc, particularly preferably 14 〇 to 18 〇. 〇 temperature, | Polyamide The amine can be subjected to a dehydration ring-closing reaction to prepare a solution of a polyamine resin, and the solution is poured into water, methanol, ethanol, acetonitrile, etc., and the diatoms are dried to form a polyimine stone. Ketone resin. Herein, the total of the diamine and diamine-based polyaniline of tetradecanoic dianhydride: 'It is preferable to use a specific molar ratio according to the molecular weight of the produced polyamidoxime resin. 〇. 95 to h 05, especially good at 0.98 to

的範圍。又,製造聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂時所使用之溶 劑,可例舉:N N,N_ ,, 甲基~2-吡咯烷酮、環己酮、丁内酯、 ._4 ~~ '&quot;乙醯胺等。又,如併用甲苯、二曱苯等芳夭族 、ub精由共海而容易去除醯亞胺化時所生 寺〉谷劑可以使用單獨!種或組合2種以上。 作為調整聚酿亞胺石夕嗣樹脂的分子量,亦可添加 量相對^酸軒、苯胺等一官能基化合物。此時之添加 又,、♦酼亞胺矽酮樹脂較佳為2莫耳%以下。 於I亞胺化過程中,採用添加脫水劑及醯亞胺化 31745 13 ^ 1320045 觸媒,因應需要亦可藉由加熱到抓左右使其酿亞胺化之 .方法。於此方法中,作為脫水劑者,可使用例如,醋酸酐、 二丙酸酐、二氟醋酸酐等酸酐。脫水劑的使用量,相對於二 月女1莫耳以1至1 〇莫耳為較佳。作為酿亞胺化觸媒者, -可使用例如,吼咬、三甲基吼咬(collidine)、二甲基吼咬 .(lilt ldine)、二乙胺等三級胺。醯亞胺化觸媒的使用量, •相對於所使用之脫水劑i莫耳,以〇. 5至1〇莫耳為較佳。 本酿亞胺化手法,因在製程中反應液不致於經過高溫,所 #得樹脂不易被著色所以有效。 在複數種使用二胺及四羧酸二酐中的至少一 應方法並無特別限定,例如有:將原料全部預先加以混合 後再使其共聚縮合之方法、及使所使用之2種以上的二胺 或四緩酸二酐-面個別進行反應一面依序添加之方法等。 經如此合成之本發明的聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂,係在石英 玻璃基板上作成厚度丨叫m的薄膜所測定之紫外線,可視 鲁光線吸收光譜中,具有從35〇nm纟45〇nm的波長領域之 透率在80%以上之特徵者。 本發明之聚醒亞胺石夕自同系樹脂組成物中,再調配反應 性稀釋劑。反應性稀釋劑祇要是能因後述之光聚合起始劑 起反應者即可’雖有—般周知的(甲基)丙稀酸化合物、乙 烯_系化合物等’惟從泛用性及種類的多種化而言,較佳 為岬基)丙烯酸化合物。此種(甲基)丙稀酸化合物,係指 =夂酉曰 '甲基丙烯酸酯、丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺等, 月匕;谷%上述聚酿亞胺梦鋼樹脂者。 317457 14 1320045 以下:1:本發明之(甲基)丙烯酸化合物者’較佳為使用 ^般式(Ό所示之(曱基)丙烯酸酯、或是以— 所示之(甲基)丙稀酿胺。 般式⑻ CH2-CR3C00R2 ⑺ CH2=CR3C0NR2 … \〇) (式中,R2表示烷基,惟較佳為碳數i至20、 至10的烷基。R3 * + 3店工斗、w甘、 尺仏两i κ衣不虱原子或曱基)。 匕以一般式(7)表示之丙烯酸的具體例,可列舉:丙烯酸 曱S曰丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、丙烯酸異冰片酯等。 以般式(8)所示之丙烯酸醯胺之例,可例舉:N N__二曱某 丙烯醯胺、N,N-二乙基丙烯醯胺等。 ,- 土 一般式(7)及(8)中之R3為甲基之化合物,亦即曱基丙 :酸化合物的例可列舉:甲基丙烯酸甲酿、甲基丙料乙 酉曰曱基丙婦酉夂異丁酉旨、甲基丙婦酸異冰片酉旨、甲基丙姊 =鈿水甘油酯、甲基丙稀酸3, 4_環氧基環己酯、甲基丙烯 酉文2-羥基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2_羥基丙酯、曱基丙烯酸2一 I基丁酉曰、曱基丙烯酸三氟丙酯、甲基丙烯酸全氟丁基乙 醋、甲基丙烯酸全氟辛基乙g旨,具有甲基丙烯基之有機多 矽氧烷等。 又,作為丙烯酸化合物而為了提升與基材之間的密接 性、或改良物性起見,亦可適當使用·· N_乙婦基吼嘻烧嗣 等乙烯化合物;丙烯酸縮水甘油酯•丙烯酸3,4_環氧基環 己基甲㈣含有環氧基之㈣酸化合物;丙烯酸2_經基乙 酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸2_羥基丁酯等含有羥基之 317457 15 1320045 =鲛化&amp;物,丙烯酸三氟丙酯、丙烯酸全氟丁基乙酯、 ·,-丙烯駄全氟辛基乙酯等氟取代烷基丙烯酸化合物、或具有 •丙烯酸基之有機多矽氧烷等。 專化s物’可以單獨方式或組合2種以上之方式使 用。 &quot;知別是,如作為(b)成分而添加含有(曱基)丙烯醯基之 -烷氧矽烷,即可能抑制光照射後的硬化皮膜的混濁,故在 本發明:係有用的原料。具體而言,可例舉:丙烯酿氧丙 基一曱氧矽烷、丙烯醯氧丙基曱基二甲氧矽烷等丙烯基矽 烷或者甲基丙烯醯氧丙基三曱氧矽烷、甲基丙稀醯氧丙基 甲基二甲氧矽烷等甲基丙烯醯基矽烷。含有(甲基)丙烯醯 基之烷氧矽烷,相對於(^)聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂“Ο質量份, 以0至200質量份,較佳〇至1〇〇質量份的比例添加。 再者’作為(b)成分除了單(甲基)丙烯酸酯之外,為了 提升強度、黏接性起見,尚可添加二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、多 參B月b (甲基)丙稀酸酉旨。 本發明之組成物中雖含有光聚合起始劑,惟從生產性 及快速硬化觀點,較佳為選自乙醯苯衍生物、二苯甲酮衍 生物、苯偶因醚衍生物、咕噸酮衍生物中之光聚合起始劑。 具體舉可例舉··二乙氧基乙醯苯、2_羥基_2_甲基— 苯基丙烷-1-酮、2, 2-二甲氧基-2-苯基乙醯苯、卜羥基〜 環己基本基酮、異丁基笨偶因醚、苯偶因甲基驗、噻嘴酮 (thioxanthone)、異丙基噻噸酮、2_甲基(甲基硫) 苯基]-2-嗎啉基丙烷— 酮、2_〒·基_2_二曱基胺基—^ 317457 16 1320045 嗎啉基笨基)丁酮-1等。 ;· 士述之聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂、反應性稀釋劑以及光聚合 / -取^ J的比例可為任意的比例,惟較佳比例係相對於(a) • ^醯=胺矽酮樹脂100質量份,(b)反應性稀釋劑為20至 貝里伤、(c)光聚合起始劑為1至2 0 0質量份。更佳 -比例係相對於聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂1〇〇質量份,㈤反應性稀 -釋劑為30幻_質量份、(c)光聚合起始劑為2至 質量份。 • §貫際使用本發明之聚醯亞胺石夕酮系樹脂組成物時, :使用;|臈等固體形狀者以進行光硬化,惟從操作處理的 ”易〖生來看,較佳為在25 c下具有流動性者。具體而言, 在25°C下的黏度較佳為i〇〇〇〇Pa · 5以下,更佳為〇. 〇1至 5000Pa · s,特佳為 0. 1 至 lOOOPa · s。 又,本發明之聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹脂組成物能實施塗佈 之基材二為鐵、銅、錄、1呂等金屬、可為玻璃等無機物、 籲亦可為環氧系樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂等有機樹脂。 本發明之聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹脂組成物係改善到目前為 止的聚醯亞胺矽酮清漆需要溶劑稀釋之缺點,由於將本身 為反應性化合物之(甲基)丙烯酸化合物作為稀釋劑使用, 所以成為一種實質上不含有溶劑之聚酿亞胺石夕酮系樹脂组 成物。再者,由於本發明中之聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂不妨礙反 應性稀釋劑的光聚合,所以本發明之聚酿亞胺石夕嗣系樹脂 組成物即因光容易硬化而可簡便地製得所需厚度的聚酸亞 胺石夕酮/(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂皮膜,因而,本發明係適合:用 3]7457 1320045 ,電氣電子設備,體晶片 站接劑或塗佈材料等。 【實施方式】 [實施例] 等需要高信賴性之裝置上的 惟本發明並不 以下,舉示實施例以具體說明本發明 •侷限於下述實施例而已。 -[合成例1 ]The scope. Further, the solvent used in the production of the polyamidoxime resin may, for example, be NN, N_, methyl-2-pyrrolidone, cyclohexanone, butyrolactone, ._4 ~~ '&quot; Wait. In addition, if you use together a mixture of toluene, diphenylbenzene, etc., ubene is easy to remove the imidization from the sea, you can use it alone! Two or more types are combined or combined. As the molecular weight of the polyamidite resin, it is also possible to add an amount of a monofunctional compound such as an acid or an aniline. In this case, the oxime oxime ketone resin is preferably 2 mol% or less. In the process of I imidization, a dehydrating agent and a ruthenium hydride 31745 13 ^ 1320045 catalyst are used, and if necessary, it can be imidized by heating to the left and right. In this method, as the dehydrating agent, for example, an acid anhydride such as acetic anhydride, dipropionic anhydride or difluoroacetic anhydride can be used. The amount of the dehydrating agent to be used is preferably from 1 to 1 mole per mole of the female 1 molar. As the brewing imidization catalyst, a tertiary amine such as a bite, a collidine, a dimethyl lint, or a diethylamine can be used. The amount of the ruthenium-based catalyst used, • relative to the dehydrating agent used, i.e., 5 to 1 Torr is preferred. The brewing imidization method is effective because the reaction liquid does not pass through the high temperature during the process, and the resin is not easily colored. The method of using at least one of a plurality of kinds of diamines and tetracarboxylic dianhydrides is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a method in which all the raw materials are previously mixed and then copolymerized and condensed, and two or more kinds of the materials to be used are used. A method in which a diamine or a tetrabasic acid dianhydride-side is separately added to the reaction while being sequentially added. The polyimine fluorenone resin of the present invention thus synthesized is obtained by forming a film having a thickness of nick m on a quartz glass substrate, and having a wavelength of 35 〇 nm 纟 45 〇 nm in the visible Lu light absorption spectrum. The wavelength range is more than 80%. In the polyamidite composition of the present invention, a reactive diluent is further formulated. The reactive diluent can be a "methicone-like (meth)acrylic acid compound, an ethylene-based compound, etc., as long as it can be reacted by a photopolymerization initiator described later. In many cases, a mercapto)acrylic compound is preferred. Such a (meth)acrylic acid compound means = 夂酉曰 'methacrylate, acrylamide, methacrylamide, etc., ruthenium; valley % of the above-mentioned poly-imine alloy steel resin. 317457 14 1320045 The following: 1: The (meth)acrylic compound of the present invention is preferably used in the form of (meth) acrylate, or (meth) propylene as shown by - (6) CH2-CR3C00R2 (7) CH2=CR3C0NR2 ... \〇) (wherein R2 represents an alkyl group, preferably an alkyl group having a carbon number of i to 20, 10 to 10. R3* + 3 shop bucket, w 甘, 仏 仏 two i κ clothing not atom or sulfhydryl). Specific examples of the acrylic acid represented by the general formula (7) include acrylium acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, and the like. Examples of the decyl acrylate represented by the general formula (8) include N N — dioxin, acrylamide, N, N-diethyl acrylamide, and the like. , - In the general formula (7) and (8), the compound wherein R3 is a methyl group, that is, a mercaptopropane: acid compound, may be exemplified by methacrylic acid, methyl propyl methacrylate.酉夂 酉 、, methyl acetoacetate isobornyl, methyl propyl hydrazine = glycidyl glyceride, methyl methic acid 3, 4 - epoxy cyclohexyl ester, methacrylic acid Ethyl ester, 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 2-yl butyl hydrazide, trifluoropropyl methacrylate, perfluorobutyl methacrylate, perfluorooctyl methacrylate An organic polyoxane having a methacryl group or the like. Further, as the acrylic compound, in order to improve the adhesion to the substrate or to improve the physical properties, a vinyl compound such as N_ethylglycol oxime or the like; a glycidyl acrylate/acrylic acid 3 may be suitably used. 4_Epoxycyclohexylmethyl (4) (4) acid compound containing epoxy group; 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate, etc. hydroxy containing 317457 15 1320045 = 鲛化 & A fluorine-substituted alkylacrylic acid compound such as trifluoropropyl acrylate, perfluorobutylethyl acrylate, propylene oxide or perfluorooctylethyl acrylate, or an organic polyoxyalkylene having an acrylic group. The specialized s objects can be used singly or in combination of two or more. &quot; It is known that the addition of an alkoxysilane containing a (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group as a component (b) may suppress the turbidity of the hardened film after light irradiation, and therefore is a useful raw material in the present invention. Specifically, propylene oxypropyl monooxane, propylene oxypropyl fluorenyl dimethoxy decane or the like propylene decane or methacryl methoxypropyl trioxane oxime, methyl propylene Methyl propylene decyl decane such as methoxypropyl methyl dimethoxy decane. The alkoxysilane containing a (meth) acrylonitrile group is added in a proportion of from 0 to 200 parts by mass, preferably from 1 part by mass to 1 part by mass, based on the mass% of the (poly)imine fluorenone resin. In addition, as the component (b), in addition to the mono(meth)acrylate, in order to improve the strength and adhesion, it is also possible to add di(meth)acrylate, multi-parametric B b (methyl) propyl. The composition of the present invention contains a photopolymerization initiator, and is preferably selected from the group consisting of an acetophenone derivative, a benzophenone derivative, and a benzoin ether from the viewpoint of productivity and rapid hardening. A photopolymerization initiator in a derivative or a xanthone derivative. Specific examples thereof include diethoxyethyl benzene, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl phenylpropan-1-one, and 2, 2-Dimethoxy-2-phenylethyl benzene, hydroxy-cyclohexyl ketone, isobutyl styrene ether, benzoin methylation, thioxanthone, isopropyl thiophene Tons of ketone, 2-methyl(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholinylpropane-ketone, 2_〒·yl 2_didecylamino-^ 317457 16 1320045 morpholinylphenyl)butanone -1, etc. ;· The ratio of the quinone imine ketone resin, the reactive diluent, and the photopolymerization / - J can be any ratio, but the preferred ratio is 100 parts by mass relative to (a) • ^ 醯 = acesulfame resin ( b) the reactive diluent is 20 to Bailey, and (c) the photopolymerization initiator is 1 to 200 parts by mass. More preferably, the ratio is 1 part by mass relative to the polyamidoxime resin. (5) The reactive thin-release agent is 30 illusions by mass, and (c) the photopolymerization initiator is 2 parts by mass. § When the polyimine oxime resin composition of the present invention is used continuously: Use a solid shape such as 臈 to perform photohardening, but it is preferable to have fluidity at 25 c from the viewpoint of easy handling. Specifically, the viscosity at 25 ° C is preferably i 〇〇〇〇 Pa · 5 or less, more preferably 〇 1 to 5000 Pa · s, particularly preferably from 0.1 to lOOOPa · s. Further, the base material to which the polyimine fluorenone resin composition of the present invention can be applied is a metal such as iron, copper, ruthenium or ruthenium, and may be an inorganic substance such as glass, or may be an epoxy resin. An organic resin such as an acrylic resin. The polyimine fluorenone-based resin composition of the present invention has the disadvantage of improving the solvent-dilution of the polyamidoxime varnish to date, since the (meth)acrylic compound which is itself a reactive compound is used as a diluent. Therefore, it becomes a composition of a polyamidene resin which does not substantially contain a solvent. Further, since the polyimine fluorenone resin in the present invention does not inhibit photopolymerization of the reactive diluent, the composition of the polyamidite resin of the present invention can be easily produced by light curing. A polyimide ketone/(meth)acrylic resin film having a desired thickness is obtained, and thus, the present invention is suitable for: 3] 7457 1320045, an electric and electronic device, a bulk wafer station or a coating material, and the like. [Embodiment] [Embodiment] The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and the present invention is not specifically described below. The embodiments are specifically described to be limited to the following embodiments. -[Synthesis Example 1]

%具備有攪拌機、溫度計以錢氣置換裝置之燒瓶 其飼給1’ 3, 3a,4’ 5, m(四氫_2, 5 —二@同基—3_呋 :基)~蔡并Π,2—c]扶喃-Umug((M莫耳)及 中基乙醯胺25〇g及曱苯_。接著,於上述燒瓶 :“口 2, 2’-{2 —羥基 _3一(3, 5_ 二曱基—4_ 胺基)_苄基一 5_ 甲 二Γ苯基甲统12.6g(0.025莫耳),在50ΐ下保持反應系 、皿度3小時。再者,在室溫下滴下二胺基矽氧烷(一般式 6)中的a平均值為1〇者)68.6g(0.〇75莫耳),滴下完成 後在室溫下攪拌12小時。 其次,該燒瓶裝上附有水分接受器之回流冷卻器後, 添加醋酸酐20.4g及吡啶26.4g,並升溫至5〇t:後保持其 溫度3小時》 ' ^將所得溶液投入本身為不良溶劑(poor solvent)之罗 醇中使樹脂再沈;殿,製得石夕氧統量為62質量%的聚酿亞胺 矽酮樹脂。測定該樹脂的紅外吸收光譜之結果,未顯現具 未反應官能基之聚醯胺酸所引起之吸收,而在波長 1780cm及1 720cm處確認有酿亞胺所引起之吸收。所得 317457 丄《JZ/WU 樹「脂’具有〜式所 〇 II 八\/x\ II ίί Ο ο% A flask equipped with a mixer and a thermometer with a gas replacement device is fed to 1' 3, 3a, 4' 5, m (tetrahydro-2, 5 - 2 @同基-3_fur:yl)~ 蔡Π , 2-c] Furan-Umug ((M Moer) and meso-acetamide 25〇g and toluene_. Next, in the above flask: "mouth 2, 2'-{2 - hydroxyl_3 one ( 3, 5_ Dimercapto-4-ylamino)-benzyl-5-methylidenephenylcarboxamide 12.6 g (0.025 mol), maintained at 50 Torr for 3 hours. Furthermore, at room temperature The average value of a in the diamino sulfoxane (general formula 6) was 18.6 g (0. 〇75 mol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours after completion of the dropwise addition. After adding a reflux condenser to the water receiver, 20.4 g of acetic anhydride and 26.4 g of pyridine were added, and the temperature was raised to 5 〇t: and the temperature was maintained for 3 hours. ' ^ The obtained solution was put into itself as a poor solvent. The resin was re-sinked in the alcohol; the poly-iminofluorenone resin having a zeoxime amount of 62% by mass was obtained, and the infrared absorption spectrum of the resin was measured, and the unreacted functional group was not observed. Absorption caused by amino acids, And 1 720cm wavelength 1780cm confirmed at the absorption due to imide stuffed. The resulting 317,457 Shang "JZ / WU tree" aliphatic "has the formula ~ II eight square \ / x \ II ίί Ο ο

〇 II 示之構造〇 II shows the structure

Ο II AΟ II A

Ο II 在此 0.25 \ / \ wN~z&quot; II II 〇 Ο 表 0.75 Y表示Ο II Here 0.25 \ / \ wN~z&quot; II II 〇 Ο Table 0.75 Y indicates

€H2CH2CH2-Si-|〇-Si-|cH2CH2CH2 又’藉由將四氫呋喃作為溶劑之凝膠滲透色譜儀(GpC) 測定該樹脂的重量平均分子量(換算成聚苯乙烯)之結果, 為24000。於石英玻璃基板上製作膜厚lOOym的薄膜,並 19 317457 1320045 測定光線穿透率之結果,波長350nm至450nm的光線穿透 .率為80%以上。該薄膜的吸收光譜係如第工圖所示。 [合成例2 ] .- 於具備有攪拌機、溫度計以及氮氣置換裝置之燒瓶 •中飼給L 3, 3a,4, 5, 9b-六氫-5-(四氫-2, 5-二酮基-3-呋 .南基萘并[1,2-c]呋喃_1,3-二酮30. 〇g(〇. 1莫耳)及 ΛΝ-二甲基乙酿胺25Gg及甲苯1()Gg。接著,於上述燒瓶 中添加2, 2 -{2-羥基—3-(3, 5-二曱基-4-胺基)一苄基-5—甲 基卜二苯基m6g(Q.G6莫耳),在5(rc下保持反應系 的溫度3小時。再者,在室溫下滴下二胺基石夕氧院(一般式 (6)中的a平均值為1G者)36.6g(().G4莫耳),滴下完成後 在室溫下攪拌12小時。 其次,該燒瓶裝上附有水分接受器之回流冷卻器後添 加酢酸酐20.4g及吡啶26.4g,並升溫至5(rc後保持苴溫 度3小時。 八'皿 φ #所得溶液投人本身為不良溶劑之甲醇中使樹脂再沈 殿’製得⑪氧烧量為38質量%的聚醯亞胺⑪簡脂。測定 該樹脂的紅外吸收光譜之結果,未顯現具未反應官能基之 聚酿胺酸所引起之吸收’而在波長178〇cnfl及172〇^产 確認醯亞胺所引起之吸收。所得樹脂’具有如下述式所: 之構造。 ’' 317457 20 1320045€H2CH2CH2-Si-|〇-Si-|cH2CH2CH2 Further, the weight average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) of the resin was measured by a gel permeation chromatograph (GpC) using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent, and it was 24,000. A film having a thickness of 100 μm was formed on a quartz glass substrate, and as a result of measuring the light transmittance of 19 317 457 1320045, the light transmittance at a wavelength of 350 nm to 450 nm was 80% or more. The absorption spectrum of the film is shown in the figure. [Synthesis Example 2] .- For a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a nitrogen gas displacement device, feed L 3, 3a, 4, 5, 9b-hexahydro-5-(tetrahydro-2, 5-dione group) 3-furanyl-naphtho[1,2-c]furan-1,3-dione 30. 〇g (〇. 1 mole) and ΛΝ-dimethylethenamine 25Gg and toluene 1 () Gg. Next, 2,2-{2-hydroxy-3-(3,5-didecyl-4-amino)-benzyl-5-methyldiphenylm6g (Q.) was added to the above flask. G6 Mo), the temperature of the reaction system was maintained at 5 (rc) for 3 hours. Further, at room temperature, the diamine oxime (the average value of a in the general formula (6) was 1 G) was 36.6 g ( (). G4 Mo), and stirred at room temperature for 12 hours after completion of the dropwise addition. Next, the flask was charged with a reflux condenser with a water receiver, and then 20.4 g of phthalic anhydride and 26.4 g of pyridine were added, and the temperature was raised to 5 ( After rc, the enthalpy temperature was maintained for 3 hours. The VIII solution φ # obtained the solution was injected into the methanol of the poor solvent, and the resin was re-suppressed to obtain 11 polyoxyimide 11 lipids having an oxygen burning amount of 38% by mass. As a result of the infrared absorption spectrum of the resin, no polystyryl having an unreacted functional group was observed. The absorption was carried out at the wavelengths of 178 〇cnfl and 172 〇, and the absorption by the quinone imine was confirmed. The obtained resin ' has the structure of the following formula: ’' 317457 20 1320045

4 0·4 0·

Y表示 OH OHY represents OH OH

z表示 R1/ R3' CH2CH2CH2-Si-i〇-Si—j-CH2CH2CH2-R2 \ R4. 又,藉由將四氫呋喃作為溶劑之凝膠滲透色譜儀(GPC) 測定該樹脂的重量平均分子量(換算成聚苯乙烯)之結果, 為20000。於石英玻璃基板上製作膜厚100/zm的薄膜,並 測定光線穿透率之結果,波長350nm至450nm的光線穿透 21 317457 ί32〇〇45 80%以上。 [合成例3] -中,備有攪拌機、溫度計以及氮氣置換裝置之燒瓶 N 飼給〗,2, 3,扣環丁烷四羧酸二酐19· 6g(0. 1莫耳)及 ’ N —尹基乙醯胺25〇g及曱苯100g。接著,於上述燒瓶z represents R1/R3' CH2CH2CH2-Si-i〇-Si-j-CH2CH2CH2-R2 \ R4. Further, the weight average molecular weight of the resin is determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent (converted into The result of polystyrene is 20,000. A film having a film thickness of 100/zm was formed on a quartz glass substrate, and the light transmittance was measured. The light having a wavelength of 350 nm to 450 nm penetrated 21 317 457 ί 32 〇〇 45 80% or more. [Synthesis Example 3] - In the flask N equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a nitrogen gas replacement device, 2, 3, cyclobutane tetracarboxylic dianhydride 19·6 g (0.1 mol) and 'N - Yinji et al. 25 g and benzene 100 g. Next, in the above flask

其Γ加·!’2 —羥基-3_(3,5 一二f基―4-胺基苄基H 二苯M 12.6g(G·025莫耳),在5代下保持反應系 ^度3小時。再者’在室溫下滴下二胺基碎氧烧(一般式 的&amp;平均值為10者)68. 6g(〇. 〇75莫耳),滴下完成 後在室溫下攪拌12小時。 該燒瓶裝上附有水分接受器之回流冷卻器後添 ㈣…g,並升溫至5〇。。後保持其溫 將所得溶液投入本身為不良溶劑之甲醇 殿’製得嫩量為68質量%的聚酿亞胺㈣樹脂:= «脂的紅外吸收光言普之結果,未顯現具未反應 聚酸胺酸所引起之吸收,而錢長mGcr丨及172〇』户 確認有酿亞胺所引起之吸收。所得樹脂,具有如下述式2 示之構造。 、八所 Ο 〇II II M/C\ 八 _N\入 N——Y-V VII II ο ΟΓ加·! 2-Hydroxy-3_(3,5-di-f-yl 4-aminobenzyl H-diphenyl M 12.6g (G·025 mole), maintaining the reaction system at 5 generations Hour. In addition, 'diamine-based oxyhydrogen (the general formula &amp; average value of 10) 68. 6g (〇. 〇75 mol) was added at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours after the completion of the dropwise addition. The flask is equipped with a reflux cooler with a water receiver, and then added (4)...g, and the temperature is raised to 5 〇. After maintaining the temperature, the resulting solution is put into a methanol solvent which is itself a poor solvent. % of the brewed imine (IV) resin: = «The result of the infrared absorption of the fat, the absorption caused by the unreacted polyamic acid is not shown, and the money is mGcr丨 and 172〇 The resulting absorption has a structure as shown in the following formula 2. 八Ο 〇 II II M/C\ 八_N\入N——YV VII II ο Ο

0II.C0II.C

0II0II

.X 0.25 CII 0 N—2- CII 〇 0.75 在此,X表示 22 317457 1320045.X 0.25 CII 0 N—2- CII 〇 0.75 Here, X means 22 317457 1320045

Y表示Y means

-CH2CH2CH2-Si-(〇4r r2\^ •CH, CH2CH2 - 又’藉由將四氫呋喃作為溶劑之凝膠滲透色譜儀(GPC) 測U樹脂的重量平均分子量(換算成聚苯乙稀)之結果, 為22000。於石英玻璃基板上製作膜厚100//in的薄膜,並 _ 、j疋光線牙透率之結果,波長35〇腿至45〇測的光線穿透 率為80%以上。 [合成例4 ] 於具備有攪拌機、溫度計以及氮氣置換裝置之燒瓶 中,飼給3, 3,4, 4’ —二苯碉四羧酸二酐59. 7g(〇· 167莫耳) 、,衣己酮400g。接著,將二胺基石夕氧院(一般式⑹中的&amp; =均值為1G者)121.6g(G.133莫耳)、雙[4—(3_胺基苯氧 基)苯基]碉14· 4g(0. 033莫耳)溶解於環己酮响,一面 郎反應系的溫度不超過5(rc ’ 一面滴下於上述燒觀中。滴 23 3,7457 @ 1320045 下完成後在室溫下再搜掉 1 0小時。-CH2CH2CH2-Si-(〇4r r2\^ •CH, CH2CH2 - and the result of measuring the weight average molecular weight of U resin (converted to polystyrene) by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent , 22000. A film with a thickness of 100//in is formed on a quartz glass substrate, and the light transmittance of _, j 疋, the light transmittance of the wavelength 35 〇 leg to 45 〇 is 80% or more. Synthesis Example 4] In a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, and a nitrogen gas replacement device, 3, 3, 4, 4'-diphenylphosphonium tetracarboxylic dianhydride 59.7 g (〇· 167 mol), Cyclohexanone 400 g. Next, diamine-based oxime (General formula (6) &amp; = mean 1G) 121.6 g (G.133 mol), bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy) Phenyl] 碉14·4g (0.033 mol) is dissolved in cyclohexanone, and the temperature of one side of the reaction system does not exceed 5 (rc ' is dripped in the above-mentioned burnt view. Drop 23 3,7457 @ 1320045 After searching for another 10 hours at room temperature.

其次,對該燒瓶襞上附有水分抑 添加無水醋酸40.8g及卩比接又°。之回流冷卻器後 其溫度3小時。 52々’並升溫至5rc後保持 將所得溶液投入本身 澱’將所得沈澱物乾燥, 亞胺矽酮。 為不良溶劑之甲醇中使樹脂沈 製得矽氧烷量為61質量%的聚醯 μ測定該樹脂的紅外吸收光譜之結果,未顯現具未反應 吕忐基之聚醯胺酸所引起之吸收,而在波長 1720cm_1處確認有醯亞胺所引起之吸收。所得樹脂,具有 如下述式所示之構造。 θ ”Next, the flask was filled with water to add 40.8 g of anhydrous acetic acid and the hydrazine was connected to °. After the reflux cooler, the temperature was 3 hours. After 52 々 ' and heating to 5 rc, the obtained solution was kept in itself. The resulting precipitate was dried, iminofluorenone. As a result of measuring the infrared absorption spectrum of the resin in which the resin was precipitated in a solvent of a poor solvent and the amount of the oxime was 61% by mass, the absorption by the polyaminic acid having an unreacted ruthenium group was not observed. At the wavelength of 1720 cm_1, the absorption caused by the quinone imine was confirmed. The obtained resin had a structure as shown in the following formula. θ ”

在此,X表示 0 0 II II 八八_VVN_ c C II II 0 0 0.75Here, X means 0 0 II II 八八_VVN_ c C II II 0 0 0.75

Y表示Y means

317457 24 1320045 OT2eH2C:Hi4^)~CH2CH2CH2- 又’藉由將四氫呋喃作為溶劑之凝膠滲透色譜儀(GPC) .測定該樹脂的重量平均分子量(換算成聚苯乙稀)之結果, -為30000於石英玻璃基板上製作膜厚100 μ m的薄膜,並 -測疋光線牙透率之結果,波長35〇nm至45〇⑽的光線穿透 率為80%以下。t亥薄膜的吸收光譜係如第2圖所示。 •[實施例1] 於k瓶中攪拌合成例!中所合成之聚醯亞胺石夕酉同樹脂 5〇g,、丙婦酸乙酿100g、丙烯醯氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷5g、 2’2 -一曱氧基—2-苯基乙酿苯5g,製得作為目的物之聚酿 亞胺石夕酉同系樹脂组成物。該組成物的黏度為..s。依方 格式剝離試驗評估從所得聚驢亞胺石夕酮系樹脂組成物所製 得硬化皮膜的密接性。將此結果表示於表丨。在此,方格 鲁式剝離5式驗的方法係如下所述。 方格式剝離試驗之方法 將聚醯亞胺矽酮系組成物按能成為厚度i m m之方式塗 佈於玻璃板上,使用高壓水銀燈進行uv(紫外線)照射(累 積光量lOOOmJ/m2)後製得硬化皮膜。將此硬化皮膜在8〇' C /95/RH(相對濕度)的咼溫高濕條件下曝露24小時,並扩 方格式剝離試驗(JIS K5400)的方法評估曝露前及曝露後又 的玻璃板之間的密接性。 [實施例2 ] 317457 25 1320045 於燒舨中攪拌合成例i中所合成之聚酿亞胺石夕酉同樹脂 5〇「制丙曰稀酸乙酯5〇g、2—羥基—&quot;基—卜苯基两烷+酮 5g ’製得作為目的物之聚醯亞胺石夕酮系樹月旨組成物。該組 成物的黏度為80Pa · s。依方格式聽試驗評估從所得聚 酿亞胺妙㈣樹脂組成物所製得硬化皮膜的密接性。將此 結果表示於表1。 [實施例3] 於燒瓶中攪拌合成例2中所合成之聚醯亞胺石夕酮樹脂 5〇g、丙稀酸乙醋丙婦酿氧基丙基三甲氧基找&amp; 2-經基-2-甲基+苯基丙燒—卜_ 5g,製得作為目的物之 聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹脂組成物。該組成物的黏度為職· s。依方格式剝離試驗評估從所得㈣亞胺⑦㈣樹脂組成 物所製得硬化皮膜的密接性。將此結果表示於表i。 [實施例4 ] 於燒瓶中授拌合成例3中所合成之聚酿亞胺石夕銅樹脂 鲁50g、丙烯酸乙酯5〇g、丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷以、 2 #工基2~·甲基-1-苯基丙烷―卜酮5g,製得作為目的物之 聚酿亞胺碎酮系樹脂組成物。該組成物的黏度為 依方格式剝離試驗評估從所得聚酿亞胺石夕酮系樹脂組成物 所製得硬化皮膜的密接性。將此結果表示於表i。 [比較例1] 於燒瓶中攪拌合成例4中所合成之聚醒亞胺矽酮樹脂 5〇g、丙婦酸乙醋100g、2,2_二甲氧基_2_苯基乙醒苯心 製得作為目的物之聚酿亞胺㈣系樹脂組成物。該组成物 317457 26 1320045 ^度為H)Pa · s。依方格⑭離試驗評估 _系樹脂組成物所製得硬化皮膜的密接性。將:二 不於表1 〇 义 [表1 ] S-~~-_ —-------- 曝露前 (剝離數/試驗片數) 曝露後 (剝離數/試驗片數) οΤΓοο ~ -----—~-—__ ο/loo 貫施例1 ~~~~^---- 貫施例2 oTToo 實施例3 ------ 0/100 0/100 包例4 οΤΓοό oTToo-~ 比較例1 Γοο/Τοο~ ' Γοο/Γοο~~ ------ (基板附近則硬化不良) -------- (基板附近則硬化不良) 【圖式簡單說明】 弟1圖係合成例1中所合成之聚酿亞胺石夕酮樹脂的穿 透率光譜。 第2圖係合成例4中所合成之聚醯亞胺石夕嗣樹脂的穿 鲁透率光譜。 317457 27317457 24 1320045 OT2eH2C: Hi4^)~CH2CH2CH2- and 'the result of measuring the weight average molecular weight (converted to polystyrene) of the resin by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using tetrahydrofuran as a solvent, - 30,000 A film having a film thickness of 100 μm was formed on a quartz glass substrate, and as a result of measuring the light transmittance of the light, the light transmittance of the wavelength of 35 〇 nm to 45 〇 (10) was 80% or less. The absorption spectrum of the film is as shown in Fig. 2. • [Example 1] Stir the synthesis example in a k bottle! The polyimine stone synthesized in the same process is 5 〇g of resin, 100 g of propyl acetoacetate, 5 g of propylene oxypropyl trimethoxy decane, 2'2-methoxy- 2-phenyl phenyl 5 g of benzene was brewed to obtain a composition of a polyamidite synthon resin as a target. The composition has a viscosity of ..s. The adhesion test of the hardened film obtained from the obtained polyimine ketone resin composition was evaluated by the square peel test. This result is expressed in the form. Here, the method of the square-grain peeling test is as follows. The method of the square format peeling test is applied to a glass plate in such a manner that it can be a thickness of imm, and uv (ultraviolet) irradiation (accumulated light amount of 1000 mJ/m 2 ) is performed using a high pressure mercury lamp to obtain a hardening. Membrane. The hardened film was exposed to 8 〇 'C /95/RH (relative humidity) under high temperature and humidity conditions for 24 hours, and the method of the expanded format peeling test (JIS K5400) was used to evaluate the glass plates before and after exposure. The connection between the two. [Example 2] 317457 25 1320045 Stirring the synthesis of the iranium sulphate synthase synthesized in the synthesis example i in a crucible, 5 〇 "produced ethyl acesulfame ethyl ester 5 〇 g, 2-hydroxy-&quot; -Phenyldioxane + ketone 5g 'The composition of the polyimine oxime ketone tree which is the target material. The viscosity of the composition is 80 Pa · s. The adhesion of the hardened film obtained by the imide (iv) resin composition was shown in Table 1. [Example 3] The polyimine sulfonate resin synthesized in Synthesis Example 2 was stirred in a flask. g, acetoacetate ethoxypropyl methoxypropyl trimethoxy to find &amp; 2-yl-2-methyl + phenylpropanol-bu _ 5g, the desired polyamidiamine oxime A ketone resin composition. The viscosity of the composition was s. The adhesion of the cured film obtained from the obtained (iv) imine 7 (tetra) resin composition was evaluated by a square peel test. The results are shown in Table i. Example 4] In the flask, 50 g of the polyamidite copper resin synthesized in Synthesis Example 3, 5 g of ethyl acrylate, and propylene methoxypropyl group were mixed. The methoxy decane was prepared by using 2 g of 2 #工基2~·methyl-1-phenylpropane- ketone as a target material, and the viscosity of the composition was determined. The square format peeling test evaluated the adhesion of the hardened film obtained from the obtained polyanilin resin composition. The results are shown in Table 1. [Comparative Example 1] Stirring in a flask was synthesized in Synthesis Example 4. The composition of the polyaniline (tetra) resin which is obtained as a target product is obtained by agitation of anthraquinone ketone resin 5 〇 g, 100 g of propyl ethyl acetoacetate, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylethyl acetophenone. The composition 317457 26 1320045 ^ degree is H) Pa · s. According to the test evaluation _ the resin composition of the hardened film made of adhesion. Will: two are not in Table 1 〇 meaning [Table 1 ] S-~~-_ —-------- Before exposure (number of peeling / number of test pieces) After exposure (number of peeling / number of test pieces) οΤΓοο ~ ------~--__ ο/ Loo Example 1 ~~~~^---- Example 2 oTToo Example 3 ------ 0/100 0/100 Package Case 4 οΤΓοό oTToo-~ Comparative Example 1 Γοο/Τοο~ ' Γοο /Γοο~~ ------ (hardening near the substrate) ---- ---- (The hardening is poor in the vicinity of the substrate) [Simplified description of the drawing] The first embodiment shows the transmittance spectrum of the chitosan resin synthesized in Synthesis Example 1. Fig. 2 is a synthesis example 4. The penetration rate spectrum of the synthesized polyimine stone enamel resin. 317457 27

Claims (1)

132004¾ $8年9./0曰修正本 申請專利範圍·· 第94133468號專利申請案 (98年9月10日) 一種無溶劑型樹脂組成物,其特徵為:含有.(a)具有以 下述一般式(1-1)及(1-2)表示之重複單位之聚醯亞胺 矽酮樹脂,其在石英玻璃基板上作成厚度1〇〇#m的薄 膜後所測得之波長350nm至450nm的光線穿透率為 以上、(b)反應性稀釋劑、以及(c)光聚合起始 N \ OMMncv .X CMMno o=c OMNMC /CMno N- Y- \ ΟΠΙΟ1320043⁄4 $8年9./0曰 Amendment of the scope of the present application. · Patent Application No. 94133468 (September 10, 1998) A solvent-free resin composition characterized by containing (a) having the following general A polyimine fluorenone resin represented by the formula (1-1) and (1-2), which has a wavelength of from 350 nm to 450 nm measured on a quartz glass substrate to have a thickness of 1 Å #m. Light transmittance is above, (b) reactive diluent, and (c) photopolymerization initiation N \ OMMncv .X CMMno o=c OMNMC /CMno N- Y- \ ΟΠΙΟ u-/; ο s 炎(式中,X為四價的有機基、一 為具有有機矽氧烷部分之—為一知的有機基 〈一有機基), 上逃一般式(1-1 (2)、式⑻ '式⑷或式(5)所示基選自以_ 1種或多方 317457(1¾ 28 (2) 1320045 種之基, H2c—c—c—CH2U-/; ο s inflammation (where X is a tetravalent organic group, and one is an organic oxane moiety) is a known organic group (an organic group), and escapes the general formula (1-1 ( 2), formula (8) 'The formula (4) or the formula (5) is selected from the group consisting of _1 or more than 317457 (13⁄4 28 (2) 1320045, H2c-c-c-CH2 u) (5) • 2.如申請專利範圍f丨項之無溶劑型聚酿亞胺石夕網 脂組成物,其中聚醯亞胺矽g同樹脂中的z的比例為^ 質量%以上’且一般式⑴中的2係以一般式⑻表示之 二胺殘基, ry r\ CH2CH2CH2-Si-^〇-Si-^-CH2CH2CH2- ⑻ (式中的R至R為碳數〗至8的經取代或未經取代 的-價烴基’而此等烴基可為相同或不相同;又,3為 29 317457(修正版) 1320045 1至100的整數)。 3. 如申明專利範圍第丨項或第2項之無溶劑型聚醯亞胺矽 酮系樹脂組成物’其中(b)成分的反應性稀釋劑係(曱基) 丙細酸糸化合物。 4. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之無溶劑型聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹 脂組成物,其中(c)成分的光聚合起始劑係選自乙醯苯 知生物、二苯基酮衍生物、苯偶因醚衍生物、咕嘲酮衍 生物之光聚合起始劑。 5. 如申請專利範圍第.丨.項之無溶劑型聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹 月曰組成物,其中相對於(a)聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂1 〇 〇質量 份、(b)反應性稀釋劑為2〇至2〇〇〇質量份、光聚合 起始劑為1至200質量份。 6. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之無溶劑型聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹 月曰組成物,其中相對於(a)聚醯亞胺矽酮樹脂丨〇〇質量 伤,作為(b)成分之含有(曱基)丙烯醯基之烧氧基石夕燒 之含量為α至1〇〇質量份。 7. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之無溶劑型聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹 脂組成物,.其中組成物的黏性於25〇c具有流動性。 8. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之無溶劑型聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹 脂组成物,其中組成物於25¾的黏度為i〇〇〇〇pa _ s以 卞。 9. 一種樹脂皮膜’係光硬化申請專利範圍第1項至第8 項中任一項之無溶劑型聚醯亞胺矽酮系樹脂組成物而 成者。 317457(修正版) 30 1320045 t 10. —種電子零件,係使用申請專利範圍第9項之樹脂皮膜 . 者。 31 317457(修正版)u) (5) • 2. For the solvent-free polyamidite ester composition of the patent application range f丨, wherein the ratio of polyimine 矽g to z in the resin is ^% by mass or more' And 2 of the general formula (1) is a diamine residue represented by the general formula (8), ry r\ CH2CH2CH2-Si-^〇-Si-^-CH2CH2CH2-(8) (wherein R to R are carbon numbers to 8) The substituted or unsubstituted -valent hydrocarbon group' may be the same or different; and 3 is 29 317457 (revision) 1320045 an integer from 1 to 100). 3. The solvent-free polyimidazolium ketone resin composition as described in the second or second aspect of the patent scope, wherein the reactive diluent of the component (b) is a mercaptopropionate compound. 4. The solvent-free polyimine fluorenone resin composition according to the invention of claim 3, wherein the photopolymerization initiator of the component (c) is selected from the group consisting of acetaminophen and diphenyl ketone derivatives. A photopolymerization initiator for a benzoin ether derivative or an oxime ketone derivative. 5. The solvent-free polyimine oxime ketone tree ruthenium composition according to the scope of the patent application, wherein (a) the poly(indenylene fluorenone resin) is 1 part by mass, (b) The reactive diluent is 2 to 2 parts by mass, and the photopolymerization initiator is 1 to 200 parts by mass. 6. The solvent-free polyimine oxime ketone tree sap composition according to the scope of the patent application, wherein (a) is a component of (b) relative to (a) polythenimine fluorenone resin The content of the oxyalkylene containing (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group is from α to 1 part by mass. 7. The solvent-free polyimine oxime ketone resin composition according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the composition has a viscosity at 25 〇c. 8. The solvent-free polyimine fluorenone resin composition of claim </ RTI> wherein the composition has a viscosity of 252⁄4 as i〇〇〇〇pa s s. A resin film which is a solvent-free polyimine fluorenone resin composition according to any one of the first to eighth aspects of the invention. 317457 (revised edition) 30 1320045 t 10. An electronic component using the resin film of claim 9 of the patent application. 31 317457 (revised edition)
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