1318567 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有_-齡雜料研磨Β 由順時針猶旋魏，即可研磨食肖㈣# 观自聰科’麵研磨後之粉 末由出料口向下掉落出，不使用時，將旋轉頭逆時針旋轉， 即可封閉出料口，可防止本體内部之粉末掉落於桌面上，可 保持桌面乾淨，並可輕哺塊與研磨紅間距，可依所須 自行調整所欲研磨出之粉末粗細者。 【先前技術】 按，一般之研磨器1，請參閱第一圖所示，主要係設有 一本體10，該本體10内設有一容室100，於本體1〇上方設有 -旋轉頭11 ’該旋轉頭11上設有一穿孔110，於本體1〇内穿 設有一轉軸12，該轉軸12之上端設有外螺紋12()，於旋轉頭 11之上方設有一調整旋鈕13，該調整旋鈕13内設有螺孔13〇 供轉軸12之外螺紋120螺設，於旋轉頭11内設有一定位片μ ，另於本體10容室100内之底部設有一固定座;15 ,該固定座 15上設有數個透孔150，於固定座15之底部設有一研磨座π ，該研磨座16内部設有研磨齒16〇，一研磨塊17係設於轉軸 12之下端，並位於研磨座16内，該研磨塊17之外壁面上設有 數個研磨齒170，於研磨座16之底部設有一固定片18，該固 定片18上設有數透孔180,固定片18係藉由固接元件181穿設 並螺固於本體10上，於研磨塊17之上方設有一彈簧19，該彈 1318567 菁19之另-端係抵持於固定座15之下方，如此，藉由旋轉調 整旋鈕13_整_塊17與哺座16之離’可調整食用粒 料（如胡椒粒）所欲被研磨出之粉末粗細，使用時，將旋轉 頭11旋轉’使轉軸12帶動研磨塊π旋轉，食用粒料則於研磨 塊17與研磨座16之間被研磨齒17〇、⑽研磨成粉末，並由下 方固定片18之透孔180落下，即可使用；然，f知之研磨器i 在研磨使用完後放置於桌面上時，常因本體1〇内仍存留有被 研磨之粉搞掉落於桌面上，料财面，無法保持桌面之 乾淨；緣此，本發明人有鑑於習知研磨器之使用存在有如上 述之缺失，乃取、研究、改良，遂得以首創出本發明。 【發明内容】 本發明係在提供-種不使料，可防止本如之粉末掉 落出’可保持桌面乾淨’並可調整食雌料被研磨出之粉末 粗細之食用粒料研磨器。 本發明主要係包括有：本體，該本體内設有容室，該 、至之下方°又有凹至，於本體之上方設有旋轉頭，該旋轉 頭之頂面„又有）邊形之穿孔’於旋轉頭之上方設有固定 塊’於旋轉頭與本體之間設有塾片；轉軸，係穿設於本體 ”疑轉頭内’該轉軸係為多邊形之桿體，轉軸之下段設有 扣槽’於扣槽上扣設有扣環；蓋體，絲設於轉轴上，並 σ又於本體之凹至内，該蓋體上設有穿孔，於蓋體上設有數 個透孔’於盍體之周壁向下相對設有定位片，該定位片上 1318567 設有嵌體，於蓋體之下方設有彈簧，該彈簧並套設於轉軸 上，研磨座，係设於蓋體之下方，該研磨座之周壁相對設 有切槽，於研磨座内設有透孔，該透孔之内壁上部環設有 多個斜切面，於透孔内壁之下部環設有研磨齒，於研磨座 之透孔内設有研磨塊，該研磨塊上設有多邊形之穿孔，該 研磨塊之外壁面上設有研磨齒，於研磨塊之底部設有定位 塊，該定位塊上設有多邊形之穿孔，於穿孔之下方設有凹 槽，該凹槽内設有彈簧；轉盤，係設於研磨塊之下方，該 轉盤之外周壁相對設有凸柱，於轉盤上設有穿孔，該穿孔 之下方設有凹槽，轉盤上設有數個透孔；防漏蓋，係設於 轉盤之下方，該防漏蓋相對設有遮蔽片，於防漏蓋上設有 穿孔，該防漏蓋之頂面環設有數個棘齒，於防漏蓋之上方 設有棘齒塊，該棘齒塊之底面環設有數個棘齒，係與防漏 蓋上之棘齒相互配合，該棘齒塊上設有多邊形之穿孔，於 棘齒塊之底部設有穿設於防漏蓋穿孔之凸體；底座，係設 於蓋體之下方，並位於本體之凹室内，於底座上設有容室 該谷至之頂緣上相對設有凸塊，於底座之壁面上相對設 有缺槽’於底座之外㈣上環設有嵌緣，該底座之底部設 有穿孔及出料口，於容室之底面相對設有擋緣；調節轉座 ，係套設於底座之外部，該調節轉座上設有容室，於容室 之内壁面上環設有卡槽，容室之底部設有數個透孔 ，於調 節轉座之壁面上相對設有切槽，該切槽之下方斜向設有數 7 1318567 個不同高度之定位嵌槽。 【實施方式】 有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與功效，所採用之技 術手段’兹舉出較佳可行之實施例，並配合圖式所示，詳 述如下： 本發明之實施例’請參閱第二〜五圖所示，主要係設有 > 本體2，該本體2内設有一容室20，該容室20之下方設有一 凹至21，一疑轉頭22係設於本體2之上方，該旋轉頭22之頂 面°又有方形之穿孔23 ’ 一固定塊24係設於旋轉頭22之上方 ，忒固定塊24設有螺孔25，於旋轉頭22與本體2之間設有一 塾片26，一轉軸3 ’係穿設於本體2與旋轉頭21内，該轉車由3 係為方形之桿體，該雜3之上端設有外槪3G，轉軸3之下 k又有一扣槽31、32，二扣環33、34係扣設於扣槽31、32 .上；一蓋體4 ’係套設於轉軸3上，並設於本體2之凹室21内 ，该盍體4上設有一穿孔4〇，於蓋體4上設有數個透孔41，於 蓋體4之周壁向下相對設有-定位片42，該定位片42上設有 嵌體43，於蓋體4之底部設有一凸緣44，一彈簧45係設於蓋 體4之下方，並套設於轉軸3上；一研磨座5，係設於蓋體4 之下方，該研磨座5之周壁相對設有一切槽5〇 ,於研磨座5 内设有透孔51，該透孔51之内壁上部設有多個斜切面52，於 透孔51内壁之下部環設有數個螺旋狀之研磨齒53, 一研磨塊 54係設於研磨座5之透孔51内’該研磨塊54上設有一方形之 8 1318567 穿孔55，邊研磨塊54之外壁面上設有與研磨座5之研磨齒53 呈反向之螺旋狀之研磨齒56，一定位塊57係設於研磨塊54 之底部，該定位塊57上設有一方形之穿孔57〇，於穿孔wo 之下方設有一凹槽571，一彈簧58係設於該凹槽571内；一轉 盤6，係設於研磨塊54之下方，該轉盤6之外周壁相對設有一 凸柱60，於轉盤6上設有一穿孔61，該穿孔61之下方設有一 凹槽62 ’轉盤6上設有數個透孔63 ; 一防漏蓋7，係設於轉盤 6之下方，該防漏蓋7係相對設有一遮蔽片7〇，於防漏蓋7上 设有穿孔71，防漏蓋7之頂面環設有數個棘齒72，一棘齒塊 73係設於防漏蓋7之上方，該棘齒塊73之底面係與防漏蓋7 上之棘齒72相互配合設有數個棘齒74，該棘齒塊73上設有一 方形之穿孔75 ’於棘齒塊73之底部設有一凸體π，該凸體76 係穿设於防漏蓋7之穿孔71 ; 一底座8，係設於蓋體4之下方 ，並位於本體2之凹室21内，該底座8之頂緣設有一環槽8〇 ’於底座8上設有一容室81，該容室81之頂緣上相對設有一 凸塊82，於底座8之壁面上相對設有一缺槽83，於底座8之外 壁面上環設有一嵌緣84，該底座8之底部設有一穿孔85及二 出料口86’於容室81之底面相對設有一擋緣87; 一調節轉座 9，係套設於底座8之外部，該調節轉座9上設有容室9〇，於 各室90之内壁面上環設有卡槽91，容室9〇之底部設有數個透 孔92，於調節轉座9之壁面上相對設有一切槽93，該切槽兕 之下方斜向設有數個不同高度之定位嵌槽94，於調節轉座9 9 1318567 之底面設有一環凹槽95。 、、且裝’请參閱第二〜七圖所示，首先，將底座8設於 調節轉座9之容室90内，使底座8之缺槽83對正於調節轉座9 之切槽93，而底座8之嵌緣84係嵌設於調節轉座9之卡槽91 内’使底座8定位於調節轉座9之容謂内，再將棘翁塊乃 叹於防漏盍7之上方，使棘錢73之凸體76穿設於防漏蓋7 之牙孔71，而棘齒塊73之棘齒74係與防漏蓋7之棘齒72相嚙 合’將防漏蓋7與棘齒塊73-併置於底座8之容室81内，使棘 齒塊73之凸體76穿設於底座8之穿孔85内定位，而防漏蓋7 之遮蔽片7G係將底座8之出料口86遮蓋，再將轉盤6設於底座 8之谷室81内，贿·之凸細穿設於底座8之缺槽83及調 節轉座9之切槽93下方之其中—定位嵌槽内，再將彈簧58 套設於轉m將雜3穿設於難6之穿韻及棘齒塊 73之穿孔75 ’再將一扣環34扣設於轉軸3下端之一扣槽32中 ，使彈簧58之一端抵持於該扣環34，彈簧诏之另一端則抵持 於棘齒塊73上’將彈簧58定位於扣環34與棘齒塊73之間，再 將疋位塊57及研磨塊54套設於轉轴3上，使轉軸3穿伸於研磨 塊54及定位塊57之穿孔55、570，再將研磨座5設於底座8之 容室81内，使底座8之凸塊82設於研磨座5之切槽50内，將研 磨座5定位於底座8之容室81内’且研磨座5並套設於研磨塊 54之外部’再將另一彈簧45套設於轉軸3上，將另一扣環33 扣没於轉轴3之另一扣槽31中，使彈簧45之一端抵持於該扣 1318567 -環33，另一端抵持於研磨塊54上，將彈簧45定位於扣環33 與研磨塊54之間’再將蓋體4蓋設於底座8上，該蓋體4之定 位片42係插設於底座8之缺槽83内，而蓋體4底部之凸緣44 係設於底座8之環槽80内，其定位片42上之嵌體43係嵌設於 調節轉座9之卡槽_，使蓋粒賊座8上，將上述之 、·且件》又入於本體2之凹室21内，而轉軸3係穿伸於本體2之容 - 室20及旋轉頭22之穿孔23，再將固定塊24螺設於轉軸3之上 _ 端，如此，即可完成整體之組裝。 當欲研磨食用粒料成粉末使用時（如胡椒粉），請參 閱第五九圖戶斤示，係將食用粒料置入於本體2之容室2〇内 藉由項時針旋轉本體2上方之旋轉頭，該旋轉頭四係帶 動轉轴3凝轉，轉軸3則帶動研磨塊％、定位塊π及棘齒塊 73一併轉，該研磨塊54轉動時’其外壁面所設之研磨齒 丨 56^磨座5之研磨趣齡將位於研磨奶與研磨塊54間 ^养才斗予以研磨成粉末’而當轉軸3旋轉帶動棘齒塊73 旋轉時，該齒塊73會帶動防漏蓋7一併旋轉，該防漏蓋7 之遮蔽片70則隨之旋轉而不再遮蓋底座8之出料口86，當防 漏盡7之遮蔽片7G旋轉至抵靠於底座8之擒緣87時，防漏蓋7 則，法再旋轉，而因防漏蓋7與棘齒塊73係藉由棘齒72、74 7斜面相互貼合，故伽聰不再旋轉時，其棘齒· 防漏蓋7上得明植轉，並藉由彈簧58之彈性抵持， 而使棘齒塊?3_輸上產生賴狀態，當防漏蓋7隨著 11 1318567 轉軸3旋轉而使其遮蔽片7G不再遮蓋底座8之出料_，其 被研磨後之仙粒料粉糊得以由㈣口86落下，並由調 節轉座9之透孔92掉落出以供使用；當該研磨器不使用時， 僅須將旋綱22逆時針雜，雜3職之帶動研磨塊％、 疋位塊57及肺塊73-併呈逆時針旋轉，t棘錢73逆時 針旋轉4 ’因棘魏?3讀賴之妓面係無漏蓋7之棘 齒72之垂直面她合’故逆時顺轉時，會帶動防漏蓋7一 併呈逆時針_，_縫7之遮㈣测將底座8之出料 口86再次遮蓋住，出料口86被雜❹遮蓋，其内部之食 用粒料粉賴無法由出料_落下，如此，當研磨器不使 用而擺置於桌©上時，因出料σ86被遮蓋住，故内部剩餘 之粉末不會㈣出，可保持桌面之乾淨，不會使粉末四處 散落。 當本發明之研磨器欲調整其粉末研磨之粗細時，請參 閱第十圖所7F ’僅須將本體2底部之調節轉座9予以旋轉， =轉盤6上之凸柱6〇於調節轉座9上之定位鼓槽⑽内移動， 田奴研磨出較粗之粉末時’僅須旋轉調節轉座9，使調節轉 座9較低位之定位般槽94對正於轉盤6之凸柱6〇位置，該轉 盤6則讀*45之雜抵推力將研磨塊54及觀6向下推移 ’使轉盤6之凸柱6〇喪設於調節轉座9之定位嵌槽94内定位 ’該研磨塊54與研磨座5之間距則加大，⑽研磨出之粉末 則車又粗’反之’若欲研磨峻細之粉末時，健將調節轉 12 1318567 座9予以反向旋轉，使調節轉座9較高位之定位嵌槽似對正 於轉盤6之凸減)位置’轉細彳沿著定倾娜向上移 動，並抵推上方之研磨塊54向上移動，研磨塊54則驗彈 簧45 ’而轉盤6之凸柱_嵌設於調節轉座9之定位嵌槽％ 内定位，該研磨塊54與研磨座5之間距則縮小，故所研磨出 之粉末則較細，如此，使用者可依所須研磨出之粉末粗細 ，自行旋轉調節轉座9來調整研磨塊54與研磨座5之間距， 使用非常方便。 示上所述本發明確實已達到戶斤預期之使用目的與功 效’且更較習知者為之理想、實用，惟，上述實施例僅係 針對本發明之-種難實施_行具體說明而已，此實施 例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍，舉凡其它未脫離 本發明所揭示之技術手段下所完紅解變賴修飾，均 應包含於本發明所涵蓋之中請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖所不係為習知研磨器之組合剖視圖。 第-圖所讀為本發明實侧之讀分解圖。 第三圖所科為本發明實施例部分結構之立體分解圖。 第四圖所示係為本發明實施例之立體組合圖。 第五圖卿係為本翻實補之組合剖視圖。 第六圖所不係為本發明實施卿份結構之組合放大示意圖。 第七圖所示係為本發明實施例部份結構另一角度之組合放 13 1318567 大示意圖。 第八圖所示係為本發明實施例之防漏蓋遮蔽出料口之俯視 示意圖。 第九圖所示係為本發明實施例之防漏蓋未遮蔽出料口之俯 視示意圖。 第十圖所示係為本發明實施例之調節轉座旋轉來調整研磨 座與研磨塊間距之示意圖。1318567 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention is characterized in that the _----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The material mouth is dropped downwards. When not in use, the rotating head can be rotated counterclockwise to close the discharge port, which can prevent the powder inside the body from falling on the table, keeping the table clean and lightly feeding and grinding. The red spacing can be adjusted according to the size of the powder to be ground. [Prior Art] According to the general grinder 1, as shown in the first figure, a main body 10 is mainly provided. The main body 10 is provided with a chamber 100, and a rotating head 11' is disposed above the main body 1' The rotating head 11 is provided with a through hole 110, and a rotating shaft 12 is disposed in the main body 1 . The upper end of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with an external thread 12 ( ), and an adjusting knob 13 is disposed above the rotating head 11 . The screw hole 13 is provided for the external thread 120 of the rotating shaft 12 to be screwed, and a positioning piece μ is disposed in the rotating head 11 , and a fixing seat is disposed at the bottom of the housing 10 of the body 10 ; 15 , the fixing seat 15 is provided There are a plurality of through holes 150, and a grinding seat π is disposed at the bottom of the fixing base 15. The grinding seat 16 is internally provided with grinding teeth 16〇, and an grinding block 17 is disposed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 12 and located in the grinding seat 16, A plurality of grinding teeth 170 are disposed on the outer wall surface of the polishing block 17. A fixing piece 18 is disposed at the bottom of the polishing seat 16, and the fixing piece 18 is provided with a plurality of through holes 180. The fixing piece 18 is disposed through the fixing member 181. Screwed on the body 10, a spring 19 is disposed above the grinding block 17, and the spring 1318567 - the end is held under the fixing seat 15, so that the powder thickness to be ground by the adjustable edible pellets (such as pepper particles) by rotating the adjustment knob 13_ integral_block 17 and the feeding seat 16 In use, the rotating head 11 is rotated 'the rotating shaft 12 drives the grinding block π to rotate, and the edible pellets are ground between the grinding block 17 and the polishing seat 16 by the grinding teeth 17〇, (10), and are fixed by the lower fixing piece 18 The through hole 180 is dropped and can be used; however, when the grinder i is placed on the table after the grinding is used, the ground powder is still left in the body 1 to be dropped on the table. On the other hand, the present inventors have invented the present invention in view of the above-mentioned disadvantages in view of the use of the conventional grinder. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an edible pellet grinder which can prevent the powder from falling off and can keep the table top clean and can adjust the thickness of the powder to be polished. The invention mainly comprises: a body, the body is provided with a chamber, and the lower portion is further concave, and a rotating head is arranged above the body, and the top surface of the rotating head has a shape of a side The perforation is provided with a fixing block above the rotating head, and a cymbal is arranged between the rotating head and the body; the rotating shaft is threaded through the body in the suspected rotor; the rotating shaft is a polygonal rod body, and the lower shaft is arranged The buckle groove is fastened with a buckle on the buckle groove; the cover body is provided on the rotating shaft, and the σ is concavely inside the body, the cover body is provided with a perforation, and the cover body is provided with several transparent The hole ' is disposed opposite to the peripheral wall of the body, and the positioning piece is provided with an inlay on the 1318567. The spring is disposed under the cover body, and the spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the grinding seat is disposed on the cover body. The peripheral wall of the polishing seat is oppositely provided with a slit, and a through hole is formed in the polishing seat. The upper ring of the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a plurality of chamfered surfaces, and the grinding ring is arranged on the lower part of the inner wall of the through hole. An abrasive block is arranged in the through hole of the grinding seat, and the grinding block is provided with a polygonal perforation, the grinding block The outer wall surface is provided with grinding teeth, and a positioning block is arranged at the bottom of the grinding block, the positioning block is provided with a polygonal perforation, a groove is arranged below the perforation, and a spring is arranged in the groove; the turntable is set Below the polishing block, the outer peripheral wall of the turntable is oppositely provided with a stud, and a perforation is arranged on the turntable, and a groove is arranged below the perforation, and the through hole is provided with a plurality of through holes; the leakage preventing cover is arranged on the turntable In the lower part, the leakage preventing cover is oppositely provided with a shielding piece, and the leakage preventing cover is provided with a through hole. The top surface ring of the leakage preventing cover is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth, and a ratchet block is arranged above the leakage preventing cover. The bottom ring of the block is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth, which are matched with the ratchet teeth on the leakage preventing cover. The ratchet block is provided with a polygonal perforation, and the bottom of the ratchet block is provided with a convex hole penetrating through the leakage preventing cover. The base is disposed below the cover body and located in the recessed chamber of the body, and is provided with a cavity on the base. The valley is provided with a protrusion on the top edge of the valley, and a slot is provided on the wall surface of the base. Outside the base (4) the upper ring is provided with a flange, and the bottom of the base is provided with a perforation and a discharge opening, The bottom surface of the chamber is oppositely provided with a retaining edge; the adjusting rotary seat is sleeved on the outside of the base, and the adjusting rotary seat is provided with a chamber, and a card slot is arranged on the inner wall surface of the chamber, and the bottom of the chamber is provided with a plurality of The through hole is oppositely provided with a slit on the wall surface of the adjusting rotary seat, and a plurality of positioning holes of 7 1318567 different heights are arranged obliquely below the cutting groove. [Embodiment] The present invention is directed to a preferred embodiment of the present invention in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect of the invention, and is described in detail with reference to the drawings. Referring to the second to fifth figures, the main body 2 is provided. The main body 2 is provided with a chamber 20, and a recess 21 is provided below the chamber 20, and a suspected rotor 22 is attached to the body 2. The top surface of the rotating head 22 has a square perforation 23'. A fixing block 24 is disposed above the rotating head 22. The fixing block 24 is provided with a screw hole 25 between the rotating head 22 and the body 2. A cymbal 26 is provided, and a rotating shaft 3' is disposed in the body 2 and the rotating head 21. The rotating car is made up of a three-piece square body, and the upper end of the hybrid 3 is provided with an outer cymbal 3G, and the rotating shaft 3 is below k. There is a buckle 31, 32, and two buckles 33, 34 are fastened on the buckle grooves 31, 32. A cover 4' is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3 and disposed in the recess 21 of the body 2. A plurality of through holes 41 are defined in the body 4, and a plurality of through holes 41 are defined in the cover body 4. The front wall of the cover body 4 is oppositely disposed with a positioning piece 42. The positioning piece 42 is provided on the positioning piece 42. The body 43 is provided with a flange 44 at the bottom of the cover body 4, a spring 45 is disposed under the cover body 4 and sleeved on the rotating shaft 3; a grinding seat 5 is disposed under the cover body 4, The peripheral wall of the grinding base 5 is provided with a plurality of slots 5, and a through hole 51 is defined in the grinding base 5. The upper part of the inner wall of the through hole 51 is provided with a plurality of chamfered surfaces 52, and a plurality of rings are arranged under the inner wall of the through hole 51. a spiral grinding tooth 53, an abrasive block 54 is disposed in the through hole 51 of the polishing seat 5. The polishing block 54 is provided with a square 8 1318567 perforation 55, and the outer surface of the grinding block 54 is provided with a grinding seat. The grinding teeth 53 of the fifth embodiment are in the opposite spiral shape of the grinding teeth 56. A positioning block 57 is disposed at the bottom of the grinding block 54, and the positioning block 57 is provided with a square perforation 57〇, and a recess is formed below the perforation wo a slot 571, a spring 58 is disposed in the recess 571; a turntable 6 is disposed under the grinding block 54, the outer peripheral wall of the turntable 6 is oppositely provided with a stud 60, and a turn 61 is disposed on the turntable 6. A recess 62 is disposed under the through hole 61. The turntable 6 is provided with a plurality of through holes 63. A leakproof cover 7 is disposed below the turntable 6, and the anti The leakage cover 7 is oppositely provided with a shielding piece 7〇, and the leakage preventing cover 7 is provided with a through hole 71. The top surface ring of the leakage preventing cover 7 is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth 72, and a ratchet block 73 is disposed on the leakage preventing cover 7 Above, the bottom surface of the ratchet block 73 is matched with the ratchet teeth 72 on the leakage preventing cover 7 to be provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth 74. The ratchet block 73 is provided with a square perforation 75' at the bottom of the ratchet block 73. A convex body π is disposed through the through hole 71 of the leakage preventing cover 7; a base 8 is disposed below the cover body 4 and located in the recess 21 of the body 2, the top of the base 8 The edge of the base 8 is oppositely provided with a protrusion 82, and a notch 83 is oppositely disposed on the wall of the base 8. The base 8 is provided with a ring 81. The bottom surface of the outer wall is provided with a flange 84. The bottom of the base 8 is provided with a through hole 85 and two outlets 86'. The bottom surface of the chamber 81 is opposite to the bottom surface of the chamber 81. A adjusting flange 9 is sleeved on the base 8. On the outside, the adjusting spout 9 is provided with a chamber 9〇, and a card slot 91 is arranged on the inner wall surface of each of the chambers 90, and a plurality of through holes 92 are provided in the bottom of the chamber 9〇 for adjusting the wall surface of the rotating seat 9. on A plurality of slots 93 are provided oppositely, and a plurality of positioning recesses 94 are disposed obliquely below the slot 兕, and a ring groove 95 is defined on the bottom surface of the adjusting yoke 9 9 1318567. Please refer to the second to seventh figures. First, the base 8 is disposed in the chamber 90 of the adjustment swivel 9 so that the notch 83 of the base 8 is aligned with the slot 93 of the adjustment swivel 9. The bottom edge 84 of the base 8 is embedded in the slot 91 of the adjusting rotary seat 9 to position the base 8 in the tolerance of the adjusting rotary seat 9, and then sighs above the leakage preventing cymbal 7 , the convex body 76 of the spine 73 is inserted through the tooth hole 71 of the leakage preventing cover 7, and the ratchet 74 of the ratchet block 73 is engaged with the ratchet 72 of the leakage preventing cover 7 'to prevent the leakage cover 7 and the spine The tooth block 73- is placed in the cavity 81 of the base 8, so that the convex body 76 of the ratchet block 73 is disposed in the through hole 85 of the base 8, and the shielding piece 7G of the leakage preventing cover 7 is used for discharging the base 8. The mouth 86 is covered, and the turntable 6 is disposed in the valley 81 of the base 8. The bribe is disposed through the notch 83 of the base 8 and the groove 39 of the adjusting spout 9 in the positioning slot. Then, the spring 58 is sleeved on the turn m to insert the miscellaneous 3 into the through hole 75 of the hard tooth 6 and the ratchet block 73. Then, a buckle 34 is fastened in one of the buckle grooves 32 at the lower end of the rotating shaft 3 to make the spring One end of 58 is resisted by the buckle 34, and the other end of the spring is resisted. The spring 58 is positioned between the buckle 34 and the ratchet block 73 on the ratchet block 73, and the clamping block 57 and the grinding block 54 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, so that the rotating shaft 3 extends through the grinding block 54. And the perforations 55 and 570 of the positioning block 57, and then the grinding seat 5 is disposed in the cavity 81 of the base 8, so that the protrusion 82 of the base 8 is disposed in the slot 50 of the grinding seat 5, and the grinding seat 5 is positioned on the base. 8 in the chamber 81 'and the grinding seat 5 is sleeved on the outside of the grinding block 54' and then another spring 45 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, and the other buckle 33 is buckled on the other buckle of the rotating shaft 3 In the slot 31, one end of the spring 45 is abutted against the buckle 1318567 - the ring 33, the other end is abutted against the grinding block 54, and the spring 45 is positioned between the buckle 33 and the grinding block 54. The positioning piece 42 of the cover body 4 is disposed in the notch 83 of the base 8 , and the flange 44 of the bottom of the cover body 4 is disposed in the ring groove 80 of the base 8 , and the positioning piece 42 is disposed on the base 8 . The upper inlay 43 is embedded in the slot _ of the adjusting swivel 9 so that the cover ribs 8 are placed in the recess 21 of the body 2, and the rotating shaft 3 is worn. Extending the volume of the body 2 - the perforation of the chamber 20 and the rotating head 22 3. The fixing block 24 is screwed on the _ end of the rotating shaft 3, so that the overall assembly can be completed. When it is desired to grind the edible pellets into a powder (such as pepper), please refer to the fifth section of the figure. The edible pellets are placed in the chamber 2 of the body 2 and rotated by the hour hand to rotate the body 2 The rotating head, the rotating head four belts rotate the rotating shaft 3, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the grinding block %, the positioning block π and the ratchet block 73 to rotate together, and the grinding block 54 rotates when the grinding is performed on the outer wall surface The grinding of the gingival 56^ grinding seat 5 will be located between the grinding milk and the grinding block 54 to grind into a powder. When the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 drives the ratchet block 73 to rotate, the tooth block 73 will drive the leakage prevention. When the cover 7 rotates together, the shielding piece 70 of the leakage preventing cover 7 rotates accordingly to no longer cover the discharge opening 86 of the base 8, and when the leakage preventing cover 7 is rotated to abut against the base 8 At 87 o'clock, the leakage preventing cover 7 is rotated again, and since the leakage preventing cover 7 and the ratchet block 73 are attached to each other by the inclined surfaces of the ratchet teeth 72 and 74 7 , the ratchet teeth are no longer rotated when the grate is rotated. The anti-leak cover 7 is spliced and rotated by the elastic force of the spring 58, so that the ratchet block is displaced to the state of the rattle, and when the leakproof cover 7 follows the shaft of the 11 1318567 In turn, the masking sheet 7G no longer covers the discharge _ of the base 8, and the ground granule paste after being ground is dropped by the (four) port 86 and dropped by the through hole 92 of the adjusting rotator 9 for use. When the grinder is not in use, it is only necessary to rotate the turret 22 counterclockwise, and the miscellaneous 3 drives the grinding block %, the squat block 57 and the lung block 73- to rotate counterclockwise, and the t spin money 73 rotates counterclockwise. 4 'Because of the spine Wei? 3 read Lai Zhi's face is the vertical surface of the ratchet 72 without the leak cover 7. She will turn the leak-proof cover 7 counterclockwise _, _ seam 7 The cover (4) measures the discharge port 86 of the base 8 to be covered again, and the discharge port 86 is covered by the chowder, and the edible granular material in the inside cannot be discharged by the discharge_, so that the grinder is placed without being used. On the table ©, because the discharge σ86 is covered, the remaining powder will not (4) out, keeping the table clean and not scattering the powder. When the grinder of the present invention is to adjust the thickness of the powder grinding, please refer to FIG. 10F. FIG. 7F 'only the adjusting swivel 9 at the bottom of the main body 2 has to be rotated, and the stud 6 on the turntable 6 is placed on the adjusting swivel. 9 moves in the positioning drum groove (10), when the slaves grind out the coarse powder, 'only need to rotate the adjusting rotary seat 9, so that the positioning of the lower position of the adjusting rotary seat 9 is aligned with the convex column 6 of the rotary table 6 In the 〇 position, the turntable 6 reads the misalignment thrust of *45, and the grinding block 54 and the view 6 are pushed downwards to position the boss 6 of the turntable 6 in the positioning slot 94 of the adjusting swivel 9. The distance between the block 54 and the grinding seat 5 is increased, and (10) the powder is ground and the car is thicker. In contrast, if the powder is to be ground, the adjustment of the 12 1318567 seat 9 is reversely rotated to adjust the rotary seat 9 The higher position positioning slot seems to be aligned with the convexity of the turntable 6). The position 'turns finely moves up along the fixed inclination, and pushes the upper grinding block 54 upward, and the grinding block 54 checks the spring 45' and the turntable The protrusion 6 of the 6 is positioned in the positioning slot % of the adjustment rotary seat 9, and the distance between the polishing block 54 and the polishing seat 5 is reduced. , So that the milled powder is smaller, so that users may be polished by a thickness of powder, self-adjusting rotating grinding unit 9 to adjust the pitch of the seat 54 and the polishing of the transposon 5, very convenient to use. The present invention has indeed achieved the intended use and efficacy of the user's expectations and is more desirable and practical than the prior art. However, the above embodiments are only for the specific implementation of the present invention. The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and other modifications may be included in the scope of the invention covered by the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is not a combined sectional view of a conventional grinder. The figure is read as an exploded view of the real side of the present invention. The third figure is a perspective exploded view of a part of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. The fifth picture is a sectional view of the combination of the two. The sixth figure is not a schematic enlarged view of the combination of the embodiment of the present invention. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of a combination of another angle of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a top plan view showing the leakage preventing cover shielding outlet of the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view showing the unshielded discharge opening of the leakage preventing cover according to the embodiment of the present invention. The tenth figure shows a schematic diagram of adjusting the rotation of the swivel to adjust the distance between the grinding seat and the grinding block according to an embodiment of the invention.
【主要元件符號說明】 1研磨器 10本體 100容室 11旋轉頭 110穿孔 12轉軸 120外螺紋 13調整旋鈕 130螺孔 14定位片 15固定座 150透孔 16研磨座 160研磨齒 17研磨塊 170研磨齒 18固定片 180透孔 181固接元件 19彈簧 2本體 20容室 21凹室 22旋轉頭 23穿孔 24固定塊 25螺孔 26墊片 3轉軸 30外螺紋 31扣槽 32扣槽 14 1318567[Main component symbol description] 1 grinder 10 body 100 housing 11 rotating head 110 perforation 12 rotating shaft 120 external thread 13 adjustment knob 130 screw hole 14 positioning piece 15 fixing seat 150 through hole 16 grinding seat 160 grinding tooth 17 grinding block 170 grinding Tooth 18 fixing piece 180 through hole 181 fixing element 19 spring 2 body 20 chamber 21 concave chamber 22 rotating head 23 perforation 24 fixing block 25 screw hole 26 gasket 3 shaft 30 external thread 31 buckle groove 32 buckle groove 14 1318567
33 扣環 34 扣環 4 蓋體 40 穿孔 41 透孔 42 定位片 43 嵌體 44 凸緣 45 彈簧 5 研磨座 50 切槽 51 透孔 52 斜切面 53 研磨齒 54 研磨塊 55 穿孔 56 研磨齒 57 定位塊 570穿孔 571凹槽 58 彈簧 6 轉盤 60 凸柱 61 穿孔 62 凹槽 63 透孔 7 防漏盖 70 遮敝片 71 穿孔 72 棘齒 73 棘齒塊 74 棘齒 75 穿孔 76 凸體 8 底座 80 環槽 81 容室 82 凸塊 83 缺槽 84 嵌緣 85 穿孔 86 出料口 87 擋緣 9 調節轉座 90 容室 91 卡槽 92 透孔 15 1318567 95環凹槽 . 93切槽 94定位嵌槽33 Buckle 34 Buckle 4 Cover 40 Perforation 41 Through Hole 42 Positioning Plate 43 Inlay 44 Flange 45 Spring 5 Grinding Block 50 Groove 51 Through Hole 52 Beveled Face 53 Grinding Teeth 54 Abrasive Block 55 Perforation 56 Grinding Teeth 57 Positioning Block 570 Perforation 571 Groove 58 Spring 6 Turntable 60 Post 61 Perforation 62 Groove 63 Through Hole 7 Leakproof Cover 70 Concealer 71 Perforation 72 Ratchet 73 Ratchet Block 74 Ratchet 75 Perforation 76 Protrusion 8 Base 80 Ring Slot 81 Housing 82 Bump 83 Missing groove 84 Flange 85 Perforation 86 Discharge port 87 Retaining edge 9 Adjusting the swivel 90 Housing 91 Slot 92 Through hole 15 1318567 95 Ring groove. 93 Slot 94 Positioning groove
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