TWI316999B - - Google Patents

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TWI316999B
TWI316999B TW96122494A TW96122494A TWI316999B TW I316999 B TWI316999 B TW I316999B TW 96122494 A TW96122494 A TW 96122494A TW 96122494 A TW96122494 A TW 96122494A TW I316999 B TWI316999 B TW I316999B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
housing
axis
guide
cover
solenoid valve
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TW96122494A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200900616A (en
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Priority to TW96122494A priority Critical patent/TW200900616A/en
Publication of TW200900616A publication Critical patent/TW200900616A/en
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Publication of TWI316999B publication Critical patent/TWI316999B/zh

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Description

1316999 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種閥,特別是指一種電磁閥。 【先前技術】 如圖1、2 ' 3所示,現有一種適用於一鎖具(圖未示) 的電磁閥10,具有一圍繞一軸線〗並形成一容室1U的圓 疴形殼體11,一女裝固定在該容室ill内並位於該殼體11 底部的磁鐵12,一沿該軸線I安裝固定在該容室1U内的 繞線管13,一捲繞於該繞線管13的線圈14,一嵌置固定 在該繞線管13與該殼體11之間的線圈導座15,一呈可沿 該軸線I移動地安裝在該繞線管13的一中心孔131内的活 動件16,一安裝在該中心孔131内並彈抵該活動件16的彈 簧Π,一安裝固定在該殼體11内並被該彈簧16彈推的固 定蓋18,及一沿該軸線I依序穿過該固定蓋18、該彈簧17 並螺鎖該活動件16的活塞桿19。 該殼體π具有一自頂端朝向底端設置的開槽112。 該繞線管13具有一圍繞該軸線Ϊ並形成該中心孔j 31 的管部132,分別自該管部132成型的一底凸環133與一頂 凸環134,及一沿該轴線I設置於該頂凸環134且對齊該開 槽112的嵌槽135。 該線圈14是纏繞於該管部132並位於該底凸環133與 °亥頂凸環134之間,具有自該殼體11的開槽η:伸出的二 導出電線141。 該線圈導座15具有一用以嵌置入該嵌槽135的内嵌塊 1316999 151,一自該内嵌塊151延伸用以置入該開槽112内的連接 塊152 ’ 一自該連接塊152延伸並貼觸該殼體^的外巍塊 153 ’ 一自該外嵌塊153延伸的導塊154,及一沿徑向設置 用以供該線圈14的導出電線141穿出的穿孔155。 該固定蓋18具有一插入該繞線管13的中心孔131的 插柱181,及一自該插柱181成型用以壓置該繞線管13的 頂凸環134與該内嵌塊151的壓環182。 該活塞桿19是用以驅動該鎖具的一切換件(圖未示)。 使用時,當供應一電流使該線圈14產生電磁場,則可 使該活動件16感應該電磁場而成為一電磁鐵,進而可以被 該磁鐵12磁吸或排斥,以沿該軸線丨移動並遠離或靠近該 固定蓋18,同時可以帶動該活塞桿19產生伸出或縮回的動 作,進而可以驅動該切換件進行切換動作,該電磁閥1 〇雖 然具備上述使用功能’但仍存有下列缺失: 一、 因為該繞線管13的頂凸環134需沿該軸線I設置 s亥嵌槽135以供該線圈導座15的内嵌塊151嵌置,所以該 頂凸環134須具備適當厚度,在該繞線管13的整體高度為 統一規格的情況下,該頂凸環134與該底凸環135之間的 距離長度L1相對較短,導致該線圈14的纏繞圈數較少, 終有該電磁閥1〇所能承載的電流範圍較小的缺失。 二、 組裝時,是先將該線圈導座15的内嵌塊151嵌置 入5玄嵌槽135内’同時使該連接塊152進入該開槽112内, 再將该固定蓋18的插柱181插入該中心孔131,同時使該 壓環182壓置該繞線管13的頂凸環134與該内嵌塊15卜 1316999 以使該線圈導座15獲得定位,具有組裝較費時及組件較多 導致成本較高的缺失。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之第一目的是在提供一種可以增加線圈 纏繞圈數,相對可以承載較大範圍電流的電磁闕。 本發明之第二目的是在提供一種可以縮短組裝工時, 及可減少組件數量以降低成本的電磁閥。 於是’本發明電磁閥包含一殼體、一磁性元件、一繞 線管、一線圈、一驅動單元、一導蓋單元,及一活塞桿。 該殼體是圍繞一軸線並形成一容室,具有呈反向的一 頂端與一底端,及一連通該頂端的開槽。 該磁性元件是安裝固定在該容室内並靠近該底端。 該繞線管是安裝固定在該容室内,包括一圍繞該軸線 並形成一中心孔的管部,及分別自該管部成型的一底凸環 與一頂凸環。 該線圈是纏繞於該管部並位於該底凸環與該頂凸環之 間,具有自該殼體的.開槽伸出的至少二導出電線。 該驅動單元包括一呈可沿該軸線移動地安裝在該中心 孔内的活動件,一安裝固定在該中心孔内的固定件,及一 女裝在s亥活動件與該固定件之間的彈性件。 該導蓋單元包括一安裝固定在該容室内並靠近該頂端 的蓋體’ 一自該蓋體的一外周面延伸並置入該開槽的凸塊 ’及一自該凸塊延伸用以導引前述導出電線的電線導座。 該活塞桿是沿該軸線組結該活動件。 7 1316999 藉由上述組成,當供應一電流使該線圈產生 則可使該活動件被該磁性元件磁吸或排斥,進而可 該:塞桿沿該軸線移動以產生縮回或伸出動作重 ’藉由該蓋體與該電線導座成—體設計,可以有效= 繞線管的頂凸環與底凸環之間的距離長度,相對可二^ 該線圈的纏繞圈數,使本發明具有可以承純大範圍^ 性及可節省組裝工時、減少組件數量以降低成本的使用特 【實施方式】 本發明電磁閥前述以及其他技術内容、特點與功效, 在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的明白。 在整篇說明書中所使用的 ’’是以各圖所示的方向為基 在詳細說明前要注意的是, 相對位置用語,例如“頂”、“底 準。 如圖4、5、6所示,本發明電磁閥適用於安裝於— 鎖具(圖未示),用以驅動該鎖具的一切換件(圖未示),該較 佳實施例包含一殼體20、一磁性元件30、一繞線管4〇、_ 線圈50、一驅動單元60、一導蓋單元7〇,及一活塞桿 該殼體20為圍繞一軸線π並形成有一容室21的一圓 筒體,具有呈反向的一頂端22與一底端23,及一連通該頂 端22的開槽24。 該磁性元件30是安裝固定在該容室21内並靠近該底 1316999 端23,在該較佳實施例中,該磁性元件3()為—永久磁鐵。 該繞線管40包括一圍繞該轴線Π並形成一中心孔41 的管部42,及分別自該管部42帛向徑向成㈣__頂凸環 43與一底凸環44。 該線圈50是纏繞於該管部42並位於該底凸環44與該 頂凸環43之間,具有可自該殼體2〇的開槽24伸出的至‘ 二導出電線51,進-步地,該線圈5〇為一激磁線圈,具有 通電後可產生電磁場的使用特性。 該驅動單元6G包括-呈可沿_㈣移動地安裝在該 繞線管4〇的中心孔41内的活動件61,一安裝固定在該中 心孔41内的固定件62,及一安裝在該活動件61與該固定 件62之間的彈性件63。 該活動件61具有呈反向的一頂面611與一底面612, 及沿該轴線Π自該頂面611朝向該底面612依序設置的一圓 錐形抵接槽613、一縮徑容置孔614、一螺孔615。 該固定件62具有呈反向的一頂面621與一底面622, 自該底面622朝向該頂面621依序設置的一圓錐形抵接面 623、一容置孔624與一穿孔625,及一自該頂面621凸設 並圍繞該穿孔625的凸緣626。 該彈性件63在該較佳實施例中為一壓縮彈簧,是被安 裝限位在前述容置孔614、624之間,並可施予該活動件61 一偏壓力以使該活動件61恆朝向遠離該固定件62的方向 移動。 該導蓋單元70包括一安裝固定在該殼體20的容室21 1316999 内並靠近該頂端22的蓋體71,一自該蓋體71的一外周面 711朝向徑向延伸用以置入該殼體20的開槽24的凸塊72, 一自該凸塊72朝向該殼體2〇的底端23彎折的連接塊73, 及自該連接塊73朝向遠離該殼體20的方向成型的一電 線導座74。 該蓋體71具有一沿該軸線Π設置的穿孔712。 該電線導座74為一截面略呈倒U形的塊體,具有一自 該連接塊73彎折的頂塊741,及分別自該頂塊741朝向該 殼體20的底端23彎折的二侧塊742,該頂塊741與該二側 塊742並配合形成一底端開放用以容置前述導出電線51的 導槽743。值得說明的是,因為將該電磁閥安裝於該鎖具後 ,該電線導座74的底端開口會被該鎖具的組件(圖未示)封 住,使刚述導出電線51在該導槽743内仍可受到保護。 在該較佳實施例中,是將該固定件62的凸緣626插入 該蓋體71时孔712,並使該凸緣626與該蓋體71相互結 合,以使該固定件62獲得定位,實務上可以採用將該凸緣 626鉚固於該蓋體61的手段,或採用該凸緣626與該穿孔 712之間呈緊配合的手段,使該凸緣—與該蓋體71相互 結合。 該活塞桿80具有一大徑驅動段81,一自該驅動段81 延伸並依序插入該凸緣626、該穿孔625、該彈性件63内 的小徑插置段82 ’及-自該小徑插置段82延伸並螺鎖入該 活動件61的螺孔615的螺桿段。 該驅動段81是用以驅動該鎖具的一切換件(圖未示)。1316999 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a valve, and more particularly to a solenoid valve. [Prior Art] As shown in Figs. 1, 2', there is a solenoid valve 10 suitable for a lock (not shown) having a circular dome 11 surrounding an axis and forming a chamber 1U. A magnet 12 fixed in the chamber ill and located at the bottom of the casing 11 is mounted with a bobbin 13 fixed in the chamber 1U along the axis I, and a bobbin 13 wound around the bobbin 13 The coil 14 is embedded with a coil guide 15 fixed between the bobbin 13 and the casing 11, and is movable in a central hole 131 of the bobbin 13 so as to be movable along the axis I. a member 16, a spring cymbal mounted in the central hole 131 and resiliently abutting the movable member 16, a fixed cover 18 fixed in the housing 11 and being pushed by the spring 16, and a hinge along the axis I The fixing cover 18, the spring 17 are sequentially passed through and the piston rod 19 of the movable member 16 is screwed. The housing π has a slot 112 disposed from the top end toward the bottom end. The bobbin 13 has a tube portion 132 surrounding the axis and forming the central hole j 31, a bottom convex ring 133 and a top convex ring 134 respectively formed from the tube portion 132, and a along the axis I The recess 135 is disposed on the top collar 134 and aligned with the slot 112. The coil 14 is wound around the tube portion 132 and located between the bottom convex ring 133 and the top crown ring 134, and has two lead wires 141 extending from the slot n of the housing 11. The coil guide 15 has an inner block 1316999 151 for inserting into the recess 135, and a connecting block 152' extending from the inner block 151 for inserting into the slot 112. The outer block 153' extending from and contacting the casing 152', a guide block 154 extending from the outer block 153, and a through hole 155 radially provided for the lead wire 141 of the coil 14. The fixing cover 18 has a plunger 181 inserted into the center hole 131 of the bobbin 13 , and a top convex ring 134 and the inner block 151 formed by the insertion post 181 for pressing the bobbin 13 . Pressure ring 182. The piston rod 19 is a switching member (not shown) for driving the lock. In use, when a current is supplied to cause the coil 14 to generate an electromagnetic field, the movable member 16 can be induced to become an electromagnet, which can be magnetically or repelled by the magnet 12 to move along the axis and away from or Close to the fixing cover 18, the piston rod 19 can be driven to extend or retract, and the switching member can be driven to perform the switching operation. The solenoid valve 1 has the following functions: but the following defects are still present: 1. Because the top ring 134 of the bobbin 13 needs to be disposed along the axis I for the embedded block 151 of the coil guide 15 to be embedded, the top ring 134 must have a suitable thickness. In the case where the overall height of the bobbin 13 is uniform, the distance L1 between the top ring 134 and the bottom ring 135 is relatively short, resulting in a small number of windings of the coil 14, and finally The solenoid valve 1〇 can carry a small range of current losses. 2. When assembling, the inner block 151 of the coil guide 15 is first inserted into the 5 slanting groove 135. At the same time, the connecting block 152 enters the slot 112, and the plug of the fixing cover 18 is inserted. The 181 is inserted into the center hole 131, and the pressure ring 182 is pressed against the top ring 134 of the bobbin 13 and the inner block 15 1316999 to position the coil guide 15, which is more time consuming and assembly. More leads to the lack of higher costs. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is a first object of the present invention to provide an electromagnetic enthalpy that can increase the number of turns of a coil and can carry a relatively large range of current. A second object of the present invention is to provide a solenoid valve which can shorten assembly man-hours and can reduce the number of components to reduce costs. Thus, the solenoid valve of the present invention comprises a housing, a magnetic member, a bobbin, a coil, a drive unit, a guide cover unit, and a piston rod. The housing is formed around a axis and defines a chamber having a top end and a bottom end in opposite directions and a slot communicating the top end. The magnetic element is mounted and secured within the chamber and adjacent the bottom end. The bobbin is mounted and fixed in the chamber, and includes a tube portion surrounding the axis and forming a central hole, and a bottom convex ring and a top protruding ring respectively formed from the tube portion. The coil is wound around the tube portion and located between the bottom collar and the top collar, and has at least two lead wires extending from the slot of the housing. The driving unit includes a movable member mounted in the central hole movably along the axis, a fixing member fixed in the central hole, and a female member between the movable member and the fixing member Elastic parts. The cover unit includes a cover body mounted and fixed in the chamber and adjacent to the top end, a protrusion extending from an outer peripheral surface of the cover body and being inserted into the slot, and a guide extending from the protrusion for guiding Lead the wire guide of the above-mentioned wire. The piston rod is coupled to the movable member along the axis. 7 1316999 With the above composition, when a current is supplied to cause the coil to be generated, the movable member can be magnetically attracted or repelled by the magnetic member, and thus the plug can be moved along the axis to generate a retracted or extended action weight. By the body design of the cover body and the wire guide, the length of the distance between the top ring and the bottom ring of the bobbin can be effectively determined, and the number of windings of the coil can be relatively The above-mentioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the solenoid valve of the present invention can be utilized in a large range and can save assembly man-hours and reduce the number of components to reduce the cost. The detailed description of the preferred embodiments will be clearly understood. The '' used throughout the specification is based on the directions shown in the respective figures. Before the detailed description, it is necessary to pay attention to the relative positional terms, such as "top" and "bottom". See Figures 4, 5, and 6. It is shown that the solenoid valve of the present invention is suitable for being mounted on a lock (not shown) for driving a switch member (not shown) of the lock. The preferred embodiment comprises a housing 20, a magnetic member 30, and a a bobbin 4, a coil 50, a driving unit 60, a guide unit 7A, and a piston rod. The housing 20 is a cylindrical body that surrounds an axis π and defines a chamber 21 having a reverse direction. a top end 22 and a bottom end 23, and a slot 24 communicating with the top end 22. The magnetic element 30 is mounted and secured within the chamber 21 adjacent the end 1316999 end 23, in the preferred embodiment, The magnetic element 3() is a permanent magnet. The bobbin 40 includes a tube portion 42 that surrounds the axis and forms a central hole 41, and is respectively radially (4) __ top convex from the tube portion 42 a ring 43 and a bottom convex ring 44. The coil 50 is wound around the tube portion 42 and located between the bottom convex ring 44 and the top convex ring 43 There is a second electric wire 51 extending from the slot 24 of the housing 2, and the coil 5 is an exciting coil, which has the use characteristic of generating an electromagnetic field after being energized. The driving unit 6G The movable member 61, which is movably mounted in the central hole 41 of the bobbin 4〇, is mounted on the fixing member 62 fixed in the central hole 41, and is mounted on the movable member 61 and The elastic member 63 between the fixing members 62. The movable member 61 has a top surface 611 and a bottom surface 612 opposite to each other, and a cone disposed along the axis from the top surface 611 toward the bottom surface 612. The abutting groove 613, the reduced diameter receiving hole 614, and the screw hole 615. The fixing member 62 has a top surface 621 and a bottom surface 622 opposite to each other, and the bottom surface 622 is sequentially disposed toward the top surface 621. A conical abutting surface 623, a receiving hole 624 and a through hole 625, and a flange 626 protruding from the top surface 621 and surrounding the through hole 625. The elastic member 63 is a preferred embodiment in the preferred embodiment. The compression spring is mounted between the aforementioned receiving holes 614, 624, and can apply the biasing force to the movable member 61 to make the activity The cover unit 70 is moved away from the fixing member 62. The cover unit 70 includes a cover 71 fixed to the housing 21 1316999 of the housing 20 and adjacent to the top end 22, and a cover 71 from the cover 71 The outer peripheral surface 711 extends toward the radial direction for inserting the projection 72 of the slot 24 of the housing 20, a connecting block 73 bent from the projection 72 toward the bottom end 23 of the housing 2, and The connecting block 73 is formed with a wire guide 74 formed in a direction away from the housing 20. The cover 71 has a through hole 712 disposed along the axis. The wire guide 74 is a block having a slightly inverted U-shaped cross section. a top block 741 bent from the connecting block 73 and two side blocks 742 bent from the top block 741 toward the bottom end 23 of the housing 20, the top block 741 and the two side blocks 742 The guide is formed to define a guide groove 743 which is open at the bottom end for receiving the lead wire 51. It should be noted that, since the solenoid valve is mounted on the lock, the bottom end opening of the wire guide 74 is sealed by the assembly (not shown) of the lock, so that the lead-out wire 51 is in the guide groove 743. It can still be protected inside. In the preferred embodiment, the flange 626 of the fixing member 62 is inserted into the hole 71 of the cover 71, and the flange 626 and the cover 71 are coupled to each other to obtain the positioning of the fixing member 62. In practice, the flange 626 can be spliced to the cover 61 or a tight fit between the flange 626 and the perforation 712 can be used to engage the flange with the cover 71. The piston rod 80 has a large diameter driving section 81 extending from the driving section 81 and sequentially inserting the flange 626, the through hole 625, the small diameter insertion section 82' in the elastic member 63, and - from the small The diameter insertion section 82 extends and is screwed into the screw section of the screw hole 615 of the movable member 61. The driving segment 81 is a switching member (not shown) for driving the lock.

〈S 10 1316999 使用時,如圖6、7所千, M ^ , ’、是供應一電流使該線圈50 產生電磁場,則可使該活動 磁镪,千61感應該電磁場而成為一電 磁鐵進而可被該磁性元件30磁 ϋ it π ^ Α 吸或排斥,相對可以沿該 軸線Π移動以遠離或靠近該固 塞桿80沿該軸線^㈣而纟 同時可以帶動該活 干 4軸線Π移動而產生縮回或伸出的動作終可驅 動該切換件進行切換動作。 值付說明的是,藉由該活動件6ι的圓錐形抵接槽⑴ ,、該固定件62的圓錐形抵接面623的配合設計,可以增強 該活動件61與該^件62之間的抵接強度,相對可以提 尚該活塞桿80的穩固性及驅動力,此外,該抵接槽⑴、 該抵接面623的設置位置可以互換。 歸納上述’本發明電磁闕具有如下所述之功效及優點 ’故確實能達成發明目的: 一 '因為本發明該電線導座74是直接自該蓋體71延 伸成孓所以一者成一體設计,相對地該繞線管40的頂凸 環43並不需要設置嵌槽供該電線導座74嵌置,如此,就 可以有效減少該頂凸環43的厚度,相對可以增長該頂凸環 43與忒底凸環44之間的距離長度L2,進而可以增加該線 圈50的纏繞圈數,使本發明具備可以承載較大範圍電流的 功效及優點。 一、因為本發明該電線導座74是直接自該蓋體71延 伸成型’所以二者成一體設計,如此,僅需將該蓋體71安 裝固定於§玄殼體20的容室_21内同時壓置該繞線管4〇的頂 凸環43,及使該凸塊72進入該殼體20的開槽24,就可以 11 1316999 完成該等組件的組裝作f,冑本發明具有可以縮短組裝工 時及可減少組件數量以降低成本的功效及優點。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆 仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是習用一電磁閥的一組合立體圖; 圖2是該習用電磁閥的一局部分解立體圖,說明一殼 體、一繞線管、一電線導座,及一固定蓋; 圖3是該習用電磁閥的一組合剖視圖; 圖4疋本發明電磁閥一較佳實施例的一組合立體圖; 圖5是該較佳實施例的一局部分解立體圖,說明一殼 體、一繞線管及一導蓋單元; 圖6疋該較佳實施例的一組合剖視圖,說明一活動件 被一磁性元件磁吸’使一活塞桿位於一縮回位置的狀態; 及 &quot; 圖7是一類似於圖6的視圖,說明該活動件被該磁性 元件排斥’使該活塞桿位於一伸出位置的狀態。 12 &lt; S') 1316999<S 10 1316999 When used, as shown in Fig. 6, 7 thousand, M ^ , ', is to supply a current to cause the coil 50 to generate an electromagnetic field, then the movable magnetic field can induce the electromagnetic field to become an electromagnet The magnetic element 30 can be magnetically π π Α 吸 或 排斥 相对 , , , , , , , 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 相对 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性 磁性The action of retracting or extending can finally drive the switching member to perform a switching action. It is to be noted that the cooperation between the movable member 61 and the member 62 can be enhanced by the cooperation of the conical abutting groove (1) of the movable member 6 and the conical abutting surface 623 of the fixing member 62. The abutment strength can relatively improve the stability and the driving force of the piston rod 80, and the positions of the abutting groove (1) and the abutting surface 623 can be interchanged. The above-mentioned 'electromagnetic enthalpy of the present invention has the following effects and advantages', so that the object of the invention can be achieved: 1. Because the wire guide 74 of the present invention extends directly from the cover 71 into a cymbal, the one is integrated into one design. In contrast, the top ring 43 of the bobbin 40 does not need to be provided with a slot for the wire guide 74 to be embedded. Thus, the thickness of the top ring 43 can be effectively reduced, and the top ring 43 can be relatively increased. The distance L2 from the bottom convex ring 44 can further increase the number of windings of the coil 50, so that the present invention has the advantages and advantages of being able to carry a large range of current. 1. Because the wire guide 74 of the present invention is directly formed from the cover 71, the two are integrally designed. Therefore, the cover 71 only needs to be mounted and fixed in the chamber _21 of the sinister housing 20. At the same time, the top ring 43 of the bobbin 4 is pressed, and the bump 72 is inserted into the slot 24 of the casing 20, and the assembly of the components can be completed by 11 1316999. Assembly man-hours and the effectiveness and advantages of reducing the number of components to reduce costs. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the present invention and the description of the invention. All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional solenoid valve; FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the conventional solenoid valve, illustrating a housing, a bobbin, a wire guide, and a fixed cover Figure 3 is a combined sectional view of the conventional solenoid valve; Figure 4 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the solenoid valve of the present invention; Figure 5 is a partially exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating a housing, a a bobbin and a guide cover unit; FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment illustrating a state in which a movable member is magnetically attracted by a magnetic member to position a piston rod in a retracted position; and &quot; Is a view similar to that of Fig. 6, illustrating that the movable member is repelled by the magnetic member to bring the piston rod in an extended position. 12 &lt; S') 1316999

【主要元件符號說明】 20... .殼體 622. ...底面 21... .容室 623, ...抵接面 22... .頂端 624 ...容置孔 23... .底端 625 ...穿孔 24... .開槽 626 ...凸緣 30... .磁性元件 63.. ..彈性件 40... .繞線管 70.· ..導蓋單元 41... •中心孔 71·. ..蓋體 42... 管部 711 ...外周面 43... .頂凸環 712 ...穿孔 44... .底凸環 72.. ..凸塊 50... .線圈 73·. ..連接塊 51... .導出電線 74.. ..電線導座 60... .驅動單元 741 ...頂塊 61... •活動件 742 ...侧塊 611. ..頂面 743 ...導槽 612. ..底面 80·. ..活塞桿 613. ..抵接槽 81.. .驅動段 614. ..容置孔 82.. .插置段 615. ..螺孔 83.. .螺桿段 62... .固定件 Π .· ....軸線 621. ..頂面 13[Description of main component symbols] 20... housing 622. ... bottom surface 21... chamber 623, ... abutting surface 22... top end 624 ... receiving hole 23.. .. bottom end 625 ... perforation 24 ... . slotted 626 ... flange 30 ... . magnetic element 63 . . . . elastic member 40 ... . bobbin 70. · .. guide Cover unit 41... • Center hole 71·.. cover body 42... Tube portion 711 ... outer peripheral surface 43... top convex ring 712 ... perforation 44... bottom convex ring 72 .. .. Bump 50.... Coil 73·.. Connection block 51.... Export wire 74.. .. wire guide 60... Drive unit 741 ... top block 61.. • movable member 742 ... side block 611. . . top surface 743 ... guide groove 612. .. bottom surface 80 · . . . piston rod 613.. abutment groove 81.. drive segment 614. . accommodating hole 82.. inserting section 615.. screw hole 83.. screw section 62. . fixing piece Π .. .... axis 621. .. top surface 13

Claims (1)

1316&quot;9 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種電磁閥,包含: , 一殼體,是圍繞一軸線並形成一容室,具有呈反向的 一頂端與一底端,及一連通該頂端的開槽; 一磁性7G件,是安襞固定在該容室内並靠近該底端; -繞線管,是安裝固定在該容室内,包括—圍繞該轴 線並形成-中心孔的管部,及分別自該管部成型的一頂凸 環與一底凸環;1316&quot;9 X. Patent Application Range: 1. A solenoid valve comprising: a housing surrounding an axis and forming a chamber having a top end and a bottom end in opposite directions, and a top end connecting the top end a magnetic 7G piece, wherein the ampoule is fixed in the chamber and close to the bottom end; the bobbin is mounted and fixed in the chamber, and includes a tube portion surrounding the axis and forming a center hole. And a top convex ring and a bottom convex ring respectively formed from the tube portion; 2 線圈,是纏繞於該管部並位於該底凸環與該頂凸環 之間’具有自該殼體的開槽伸出的至少二導出電線; -驅動單元,包括—呈可沿該軸線移動地安裝在該中 心孔内的活動件,一容聆m〜#丄 干 女裝固疋在該中心孔内的固定件,及 一安裝在該活動件與該固定件之間的彈性件; -導蓋單it ’包括—安裝固定在該容室内的蓋體,— 自該蓋體的一外周面延伸並置入該開槽的凸塊,及一自嗜 凸塊延伸用以導引前述導出電線的電線導座;及 一活塞桿,是沿該軸線組結該活動件。 •依據申請專利範圍第丨項 一 π W述的電磁閥,其中,該導蓋」 疋更包括一位於該凸塊與讀啻始 现興该電線導座之間的連接塊,是ί 該凸塊朝向該殼體的底端彎折。 專利範圍第2項所述的電磁閥,其中,該電⑽ =一自該連接塊朝向遠離該殼體的方向弯折的頂塊, 及自該頂塊朝向該殼體的底端 -,,^人 7 考折的二侧塊,該頂塊與拿 —側塊並配合形成一用以容 置則述導出電線的導槽。 14 1316999 4.依據申請專利範圍第1 -A 項所相電則,其中,該驢叙》 兀的活動件、固定件之間 動早 接槽、一圓錐形抵接面 有可相互抵接的一圓錐形抵 5·依射料4項料㈣ 具有呈反向的一頂面與—底面…&quot;中該活動件 ^ -面及沿該轴線自該頂面朝向 該底面依序設置的純接— 167朝向 反向的丧價與谷置孔’該固定件具有呈 反向的一頂面與一底面, ^ ^ ^ 自該底面朝向該頂面依序設置 的該抵接面與一笟晉$1 置孔之間。 以彈性件是被安裝限位在前述容 6.依據申請專利範圍第5頊斯 s „ . 員斤述的電磁閥,其中,該活動件 更具有一自該容置孔鉬点 U底面設置的螺孔,是用以與該 活塞柃的一螺桿段相互螺鎖結合。 7·依據申請專利範圍第6項 項所述的電磁閥’其中,該固定件 更具有一自頂面凸設的凸 哲如^n 凸緣邊導蓋單元的蓋體更具有一 8 ^ ^ 芽孔内並與該蓋體相互結合。 8.依據申μ專利範圍第丨 9所返的電磁閥,其中,該驅動單 元的固定件具有一凸緣 a ^ 導羞單兀的蓋體具有一穿孔, 該凸緣疋插入該穿孔内並 |兴該盍體相互結合。 15a coil, which is wound around the tube portion and located between the bottom collar and the top collar, having at least two lead wires extending from a slot of the housing; - a drive unit comprising - along the axis a movable member movably mounted in the center hole, a fixing member fixed in the center hole, and an elastic member installed between the movable member and the fixing member; a guide cover sheet "it" includes: a cover body fixed to the housing, - a projection extending from an outer peripheral surface of the cover body and inserted into the slot, and a self-extending bump extending to guide the foregoing a wire guide for the lead wire; and a piston rod that is coupled to the movable member along the axis. The solenoid valve according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the guide cover further comprises a connecting block between the bump and the wire guide of the reading device, which is The block is bent towards the bottom end of the housing. The solenoid valve of claim 2, wherein the electric (10) = a top block bent from the connecting block in a direction away from the housing, and from the top block toward a bottom end of the housing - The two side blocks of the person 7 are folded, and the top block and the side block are combined to form a guide groove for receiving the exported electric wire. 14 1316999 4. According to the electric quantity of items 1 - A of the scope of application for patents, the moving parts of the 》 》 、 动 动 动 动 动 动 动 动 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 a conical shape 5· according to the projecting material 4 (4) having a top surface and a bottom surface in the opposite direction, and the movable member is disposed along the axis from the top surface toward the bottom surface. Pure connection - 167 towards the reverse of the price of the price and the valley hole 'the fixing member has a top surface and a bottom surface in the opposite direction, ^ ^ ^ from the bottom surface facing the top surface of the abutment surface and a笟金$1 between the holes. The elastic member is installed at the limit of the foregoing capacity. 6. According to the scope of the patent application, the solenoid valve of the s „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ „ The screw hole is for screwing and screwing with a screw segment of the piston cymbal. The electromagnetic valve according to claim 6 wherein the fixing member has a convex protrusion from the top surface. The cover of the flanged edge cover unit has an 8 ^ ^ bud hole and is combined with the cover body. 8. The solenoid valve according to the ninth patent scope of the application, wherein the drive The fixing member of the unit has a flange a. The cover body has a perforation, and the flange is inserted into the perforation and the body is coupled to each other.
TW96122494A 2007-06-22 2007-06-22 Electromagnetic valve TW200900616A (en)

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TWI316999B true TWI316999B (en) 2009-11-11

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