1314625 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種照明設備’尤指一種兼具自發電照 明及緊急求救功用等多重功能的照明燈設計。 【先前技術】 目前已知具有自發電功能的照明燈,—般係利用太陽 能或風力發電裝置將太陽能或風力轉化為電能,該照明燈 使用之儲電裝置則係使用蓄電池,用以儲存太陽能或風2 I 轉化之電能’提供該照明燈之燈具點亮所需之電能。 惟前述自發電照明燈應用於路燈、景觀燈、..時,雖 可提供照明用途,除照明功能,不具有如求救等其他功能, 再者,該照明燈中僅具有一組太陽能或風力發電機組=, 並無其他備用之發電機組,因該太陽能或風力發電機組所 連接的蓄電池使用壽命偏短,加以照明燈設置的環境限 制,如·陰雨天時,太陽能發電機組無法運作、風力發電 機組因風力不足以啟動等因素,易造成蓄電池無法蓄積充 ,足的電力提供該照明燈所需的電力,無法確保該照明燈時 時維持可正常運作之使用狀態。 再者,一般用作路燈或景觀燈等用途之照明燈設計, 其燈杯大多採取固定式的長桿體設計,縱使太陽能發電機 組發電,尚使用外部電力供電,故該照明燈多需利用起重 機具方能設立,因而對於偏遠的郊區、山區等處,外部電 力及起重機具不易到達,是故,有建構成本高及施工不易 等問題’導致該照明燈無法普遍被設立。 1314625 【發明内容】 纟發月之主要目的在於提供一種兼具自發電照明及緊 急求救功用的照明燈,希藉此設計,使其可普遍應用於偏 遠郊區、山區處作為照明’且提供可靠的求救系統等功能。 為達成前揭目的,本發明所設計之照明燈係包括: 一燈桿; 一燈組’包括—透光燈罩設於燈桿頂端、-主發光組 件以及-輔助發光組件,該主發光組件及辅助發光組件設 I 於該透光燈罩内; & -發電裝置’包括-太陽能發電單元設於該透光燈罩 頂端以及+搖式發電機,該手搖式發電機包括—發電 組件設於燈桿内,以及一手搖件樞設於該燈桿之人手可達 處,該手搖件連接該發電組件; 一儲電裝置,裝設於該燈桿内,該儲電裝置包括一蓄 電池以及一超電容,該蓄電池電連接該太陽能發電單元以 及主發光組件,該超電容電連接該太陽能發電單元、手搖 式發電機之發電組件以及輔助發光組件;以及 一求救裝置,包括一警報器設於燈桿上、以及—求救 按鈕設於該燈桿上之人手可達處,該求救裝置電連接該超 電容及辅助發光組件。 本發明藉由前揭照明燈構造設計,相較於目前既有之 太陽能發電式照明燈設計,除具有照明功能及利用太陽能 自發電功能等外,本發明至少尚包括有以下特點: 1.提供手搖自發電功能:本發明之照明燈中包括有一1314625 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a lighting lamp design having multiple functions such as self-generated lighting and emergency power. [Prior Art] Lights with self-generating function are known at present, and solar energy or wind power generation devices are generally used to convert solar energy or wind power into electric energy, and the electric storage device used in the lighting device uses a storage battery for storing solar energy or Wind 2 I Converted Power' provides the electrical energy required to illuminate the luminaire of the illuminator. However, when the self-generating lighting is applied to street lamps, landscape lights, etc., although it can provide lighting purposes, in addition to the lighting function, it does not have other functions such as asking for help. Moreover, the lighting lamp only has a set of solar or wind power generation. Unit =, there is no other standby generator set, because the battery connected to the solar or wind turbine is short-lived, and the environmental setting of the lighting is set, such as the rainy day, the solar generator set cannot operate, the wind turbine Because the wind is not enough to start and other factors, it is easy to cause the battery to not accumulate charge, and the sufficient power to provide the power required by the illuminator cannot ensure that the illuminator can maintain the normal operation state at all times. In addition, it is generally used as a lighting design for street lamps or landscape lights. Most of the lamp cups adopt a fixed long pole design. Even if the solar generator set generates electricity, it is still powered by external power. Therefore, the lighting needs to use a crane. With the ability to set up, it is difficult for external power and cranes to reach in remote suburbs, mountainous areas, etc. It is a problem that the construction is high and the construction is not easy. The lighting cannot be universally established. 1314625 [Summary of the Invention] The main purpose of Minfa is to provide a kind of lighting that has both self-powered lighting and emergency help function. It is designed to be widely used in remote suburbs and mountains as lighting' and provides reliable Help system and other functions. In order to achieve the foregoing, the illumination lamp of the present invention comprises: a light pole; a light group 'including a light-transmitting lamp cover disposed at the top of the light pole, a main light-emitting component and an auxiliary light-emitting component, and the main light-emitting component and The auxiliary light-emitting component is disposed in the light-transmitting lamp cover; the & power generating device includes: a solar power generating unit is disposed at the top of the light-transmitting lamp cover and a +-shake generator, the hand-cranked generator includes a power generating component disposed on the lamp a powering device is disposed in the light pole, the power storage device includes a battery, and a hand crank member is disposed at a reach of the light pole of the light pole. An ultracapacitor electrically connecting the solar power generating unit and the main light emitting component, the super capacitor electrically connecting the solar power generating unit, the power generating component of the hand crank generator, and the auxiliary lighting component; and a rescue device including an alarm device The light pole and the help-seeking button are disposed at a reach of the light pole, and the rescue device electrically connects the super capacitor and the auxiliary light-emitting component. The invention adopts the structure design of the front lighting lamp, and the invention has at least the following features in addition to the lighting function and the solar energy self-power generation function compared with the existing solar power type lighting lamp design: Hand crank self-generating function: one of the illumination lamps of the present invention includes
1314625 手搖發電機’該手搖發電機所發的電力係充至超電容中, :此:可在蓄電池蓄積之電力不足、故障或使用壽命終了 ::提供—項辅助及備用的發電系統,提供該照明燈中之 燈組、求救裝置使用時所需的備用電力,確保燈組及求救 裝置維持可正常運作狀態。 .可手動增加照明亮度:本發明之照明燈中因設有手 $發電機結合超電容連接燈組中的輔助發光組件,如此, 當該照明燈作為路燈、景觀燈時,若路人覺得照明燈之主 照明亮度不足、需要更亮的照㈣’即可手動操作該手搖 發電機發電補充電力’且令輔助發光組件發光提高該照明 燈的亮度。 3.具有緊急求救功能:本發明之照明燈中設有求救裝 置,可提供人們於遇難之緊急狀態下,經由求救按鈕,使 警報器發出求救的響聲,且令輔助發光組件發出警示亮光 作為呼救之用。 此外,本發明次一目的在於進一步令該照明燈之燈桿 為可彎折之組合式構造設計,使該景觀燈可以減少長度, 便於搬運至山區安裝,另可利用該可彎折之構造,於平時 維修時’可令位於燈桿頂端的照明燈組可透過燈桿的弯折 而降低高度,使工作人員無須登高即可站立於地面上進行 燈組等部件的維修作業,有助維修之便利性。 【實施方式】 如第一圖所示,係揭示本發明兼具自發電照明及緊急 求救功用的照明燈的一較佳實施例,由圖中可以見及,該 13146251314625 Hand-cranked generator 'The power generated by the hand-cranked generator is charged to the supercapacitor, this: The power stored in the battery is insufficient, faulty or end of life:: Provides auxiliary and backup power generation systems, Provide the backup power required for the lamp group and the rescue device in the illumination lamp to ensure that the lamp group and the rescue device maintain normal operation. The brightness of the illumination can be manually increased: in the illumination lamp of the invention, the auxiliary light-emitting component in the lamp group is connected with the generator and the super-capacitor, so that when the illumination lamp is used as a street lamp or a landscape lamp, if the pedestrian feels the illumination lamp The main illumination is not bright enough, and a brighter picture is needed (4) 'The hand-cranked generator can be manually operated to supplement the power' and the auxiliary light-emitting component is illuminated to increase the brightness of the illumination. 3. With emergency help function: the illuminating lamp of the invention has a help-seeking device, which can provide people in the emergency state of death, through the help button, so that the alarm sounds for help, and the auxiliary light-emitting component emits warning light as a call for help. Use. In addition, the second object of the present invention is to further make the lamp pole of the illuminating lamp have a bendable combined structure design, so that the landscape lamp can be reduced in length, can be transported to a mountainous installation, and the bendable structure can be utilized. During normal maintenance, the lighting unit at the top of the pole can be lowered by the bending of the pole, so that the staff can stand on the ground without waiting for the height to repair the parts such as the lamp group. Convenience. [Embodiment] As shown in the first figure, a preferred embodiment of the illumination lamp of the present invention having both self-powered illumination and emergency power is disclosed. As can be seen from the figure, the 1314625
(4 2 )超電容 (5 Ο )求救裝置 (5 1 )警報器 (5 2 )求救按紐 (6 0 )微電腦控制裝置 11(4 2 ) Supercapacitor (5 Ο ) Help device (5 1 ) Alarm (5 2 ) Help button (6 0 ) Microcomputer control device 11