TWI306396B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI306396B
TWI306396B TW95146934A TW95146934A TWI306396B TW I306396 B TWI306396 B TW I306396B TW 95146934 A TW95146934 A TW 95146934A TW 95146934 A TW95146934 A TW 95146934A TW I306396 B TWI306396 B TW I306396B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
flexible cable
screw
flexible
groove
hole
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Application number
TW95146934A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200824641A (en
Inventor
an-shi Ye
Original Assignee
an-shi Ye
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Application filed by an-shi Ye filed Critical an-shi Ye
Priority to TW95146934A priority Critical patent/TW200824641A/en
Publication of TW200824641A publication Critical patent/TW200824641A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI306396B publication Critical patent/TWI306396B/zh

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Description

1306396 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種撓性纜脊椎固定裝置, 一強目士 得別是指 榎具有可被複數個夾件覆蓋成不具撓性段,* '果覆蓋段 之原有撓性之撓性纜,應用於複數個脊椎骨節連結固定 上’可提供撓性連結之撓性纜脊椎固定裝置。 ° 【先前技術】 傳統的脊椎損傷若以骨釘與連桿固定,均是以一 a ”不錢鋼之固定連桿,結合複數支植入脊椎“中 轉釘相連結’而以硬對硬之方式強行連結固定需要被固 疋之跫損脊椎骨節。 但如此硬對硬之方式強行固$,除無法提供適當的應 力錢外’亦無法對受損脊椎骨節產生微動刺激,以加速 增生骨質幫助受損部位敎,讓病患長期處於—種只能臥 床或以背架支撐的狀態,無法盡速適當的恢復脊椎部 有功能。 【發明内容】 …因此,該等問題的簡單解決方法,是以—撓性規提供 適當的撓性,複數個夹件提供面^ 干從供固疋功能,相結合以區隔出 具撓性段或不可撓性段,开 奴並以植固於脊椎骨節中之脊椎骨 釘產,具有固疋及撓性效果之换性繞脊椎固定裝置。 於疋本發明之一目的,在提供一種換性椎固定裝 置。 本發明的又一目φ 社於徒供—種所述夾件可包覆,及 1306396 固定於該撓性緵上,該撓性㈣包覆段具有不可撓性,及 未包覆段具有撓性,所述骨釘各植固於一脊椎骨節中,及 各以-螺固件將該夾件與該撓性鐵組合 的撓性纜脊椎固定裝置。 $月釘 本發明的再—目的在於提供一種所述夾件可為一半球 體,或半球體兩側有延伸段,或兩兩單邊相結合成一有缝 夾件’或雙邊結合成一體中空夾件’該撓性纜可為一多股 、人、見可直接穿人该夾件間槽溝的撓性繞脊椎固定裝置。 —本發明的還—目的在於提供一種該固定座骨針:一固 疋座與-球頭骨針可活動相套合的繞性缓脊椎固定裝置。 本發明的仍一目的在於祖彳.体·»·^ 的在於k供一種該固定座骨釘為設有 —斜向相通的穿子[盘;I* π _ ,, 扣 /、槽孔,该撓性纜與該夾件結合置入或 穿入該槽孔中’及該螺固件由另一斜向穿孔螺入抵緊固定 的撓性纜脊椎固定裝置。 故本發明的一種撓性纜脊椎固定裝置,包含有: 一撓性纜; 多個夹件,具有—底平面及設有一槽溝,兩個失件的 -對槽溝兩兩相對用於包覆該撓性纜的一段; 多支固定座骨釘,&人 π 包含一月釘端及一固定座端,該骨 針端用於植入一脊推晋々々士 用即中’该固定座端設有一螺固孔, =一與該螺固孔相通的槽,纟中以兩失件包覆的撓性繞段 適於被置入該槽中;及 夕個螺固件’用於螺入於該螺固孔中,將所述以兩夾 覆的撓I·生纜#又抵緊固定於該固定座骨釘的槽中; 1306396 其特徵在於:所述以兩失 八1千包覆的該撓性纜段具有不 可撓性,及未包覆段的該撓_具有原有撓性,所述多支 固定座骨釘間以具有該撓性_撓性段相連結。 上述的撓性纜脊椎固定袈罟 I 其中所述夾件為長3釐 米以上’ 25釐米以下的夾件, 通底千面的槽溝沿其長邊設 置。 上述的撓性纜脊椎固 體,及以該底平面槽溝兩 成一球體置於該螺固孔中 步可兩兩以該底平面相對 隙縫的一球體爽件。1306396 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a flexible cable spinal fixation device, and a strong eye has a ridge that can be covered by a plurality of clips to have no flexible section, * The original flexible flexible cable of the fruit covering section is applied to a plurality of flexible spinal cord fixation devices that provide a flexible connection. ° [Prior Art] If the traditional spine injury is fixed with the nail and the connecting rod, it is a fixed link of a "Any" steel, combined with a plurality of implanted spine "transfer nails" and hard to hard The method of forcibly connecting the fixed spine joints that need to be fixed. However, such a hard and hard way to force the solid $, in addition to the inability to provide appropriate stress, can not produce fretting stimulation of the damaged vertebrae, to accelerate the proliferation of bone to help the damaged part of the sputum, so that patients can only be in the long-term In a state of being in bed or supported by a back frame, it is not possible to properly restore the function of the spine as quickly as possible. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION ... Therefore, a simple solution to these problems is to provide appropriate flexibility with a flexible gauge, a plurality of clips providing a surface-drying function, and combining them to separate the flexible sections. Or an inflexible segment, a slave and a spine bone implanted in the spine joint, having a flexible and flexible effect on the spinal fixation device. In one aspect of the invention, a transversal vertebra fixation device is provided. In another aspect of the present invention, the clip member can be coated, and 1306396 is fixed on the flexible crucible, the flexible (four) clad portion is inflexible, and the uncoated portion has flexibility. The bone nails are each implanted in a vertebra joint, and each of the flexible cable spinal fixation devices that combine the clip with the flexible iron with a screw. A further object of the present invention is to provide that the clip member can be a half sphere, or an extension portion on either side of the hemisphere, or a combination of two or two sides to form a slotted clip or bilaterally integrated into a hollow clip. The flexible cable can be a multi-strand, human, see flexible flexible spinal fixation device that can be worn directly into the groove between the clips. - Still another object of the present invention is to provide a fixed pedicle screw: a circumflex spinal fixation device in which a sac and a spheroidal needle are movable. Still another object of the present invention is that the ancestors of the ancestors are provided for the fixation of the fixation of the fixation of the bone nails by the obliquely communicating [disk; I* π _ , , buckle / slot, the The flexible cable is inserted into or penetrated into the slot with the clip and the screw is screwed into the fixed flexible cable spine fixture by another oblique bore. Therefore, a flexible cable spinal fixation device of the present invention comprises: a flexible cable; a plurality of clip members having a bottom plane and a groove, and two missing members - the pair of grooves are oppositely used for the package a section of the flexible cable; a plurality of fixed seat nails, & π includes a January nail end and a fixed seat end, the bone needle end is used for implanting a spine The seat end is provided with a screw hole, a slot communicating with the screw hole, and the flexible winding portion covered by the two missing pieces is suitable for being inserted into the groove; and the screw is used for the screw Into the screw hole, the two-clamped flexible I cable is again fixed in the groove of the fixing seat nail; 1306396 is characterized in that: the two are covered by two lost eight thousand The flexible cable segment is inflexible, and the flexure of the uncoated segment has the original flexibility, and the plurality of fixed seat pins are connected by having the flexible-flexible segment. The flexible cable spine fixing 袈罟 I is characterized in that the clip member is a clip having a length of 3 cm or more and less than 25 cm, and a groove having a bottom surface is disposed along a long side thereof. The flexible cable spine solid body and the spherical body of the bottom plane groove are placed in the screw hole to be a spherical body of the bottom plane opposite to the slit.

定裝置,其中所述夾件為一半球 兩相對包覆於該撓性纜上,相對 優選的’所述半球體夾件進一 ,及一側相連結,另—側具有一 上述的撓性繞脊椎固定農置,其中所述夹件為具有一 半球體段及兩側延伸段的長型失件,該底平面槽溝沿其長 邊設置,及以該槽溝兩兩相對包覆於該換性瘦上,該半球 體段相對形成一球體,及置於該螺固孔中。The fixing device, wherein the clamping member is half-ball and two oppositely coated on the flexible cable, and the relatively preferred 'the hemispherical clamping member is further connected to one side, and the other side has a flexible winding as described above. The spine is fixed, wherein the clip is a long missing piece having a half sphere segment and two side extensions, the bottom plane groove is disposed along a long side thereof, and the groove is oppositely coated with the groove Thinly, the hemisphere segments form a sphere and are placed in the screw holes.

上述的撓性繞脊椎固定裝置,其中所述失件為兩兩長 邊一側相連結的有縫爽件’所述槽溝相對形成-穿孔,該 撓性繞可活動穿過該穿1,及該失件受夾合㈣時,該缝 間隙縮減,使該夾件變形與該撓性纜連結固定。 上述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝置,其中所述夹件為兩兩相 對結合為一體夾件’所述槽溝相對形成一穿孔,該撓性纜 可活動穿過該穿孔,該夾件受失合時,該穿孔周圍的夾件 壁面變形接觸該撓性纜,使該夾件與該撓性纜連結固定。 上述的撓性繞脊椎固定裝置,其中所述失件進一步設 1306396 有與該槽溝相交的一穿孔,該螺固件底面凸設有—凸點, 所述夾件兩兩相對包覆於該撓性纜上時,該凸點可穿過該 穿孔接觸該撓性纜。 上述的换性境脊椎固定裝置,其中該撓性欖進-步為 一多股絞纜。 步為-固定座舆-骨針可活動相套合,該固定座設有—螺 固穿孔’豸骨釘具有—螺釘端及一球頭端,該螺釘端穿過 該螺固穿1,該球頭端則抵頂於該固^座中,該螺固件可 活動螺入於該螺固穿$ φ ,,, ^ 、 u芽孔中’抵緊固定該固定座、骨釘與所 述以兩夾件包覆的撓性纟覽段。 上述的撓性缓脊椎固定裝置,其中該固定座骨針 定座端的槽為設於該螺固孔兩側的U型槽,所述以兩爽: 包覆的撓性纜段由該u型槽及該螺固孔置入該固定座端。 上述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝置,其中該固定座 。 :孔為-斜向穿孔,及該固定座骨釘的固定座端為累 與該螺固孔斜向相通的套合槽孔,所述以兩夾件包:為- 性纜段由該套合槽孔置入該固定座端,該螺』 的撓 向穿孔螺緊固定該固定座骨㈣所述以兩 =該斜 纜段。 I覆的撓性 上述的撓性緵脊椎固定襄置,其中該固 定座端的槽為一穿合孔,所述以 、丁的固In the above-mentioned flexible orbital fixation device, wherein the lost member is a seamed member that is joined to one side of the long sides of the two sides, and the groove is oppositely formed-perforated, and the flexible winding is movable through the through hole 1 When the missing member is clamped (4), the gap is reduced, and the clip is deformed and fixed to the flexible cable. In the above-mentioned flexible cable spinal fixation device, wherein the clip member is oppositely combined into a single clip member, the groove is oppositely formed with a through hole, and the flexible cable can move through the through hole, and the clip member is lost. The wall of the clip around the perforation is deformed to contact the flexible cable to secure the clip to the flexible cable. In the above-mentioned flexible orbital fixation device, the missing member further has a through hole 1306396 intersecting the groove, the bottom surface of the screw is convexly provided with a convex point, and the clamping member is oppositely coated on the surface. The bump can contact the flexible cable through the perforation when the cable is in use. The above-described reversal spinal fixation device, wherein the flexible stalk is a multi-stranded cable. Step-fixed seat-the bone needle can be engaged with the movable phase, the fixed seat is provided with a screw-shaped perforation, the shank nail has a screw end and a ball end, and the screw end passes through the screw, and the screw end passes through the screw. The ball end end is abutted in the fixing base, and the screw is movably screwed into the screw hole Φ,,, ^, u bud hole to 'abut the fixing seat, the nail and the A flexible viewing section covered by two clips. In the above flexible spinal fixation device, the slot of the fixed seat of the fixed bone pin is a U-shaped groove provided on both sides of the screw hole, and the flexible cable segment covered by the two-slot is used by the u-shaped groove And the screw hole is placed in the fixing seat end. The flexible cable spinal fixation device described above, wherein the fixation seat. The hole is an oblique perforation, and the fixing seat end of the fixing seat nail is a sleeve slot which is obliquely communicated with the screw hole, and the two clips are wrapped: the cable section is assembled by the sleeve The slot is placed in the fixed seat end, and the screwing of the screw is fixed to the fixed seat bone (4) to the two = the inclined cable segment. The flexible flexible spine fixing device described above, wherein the groove of the fixing seat end is a fitting hole, and the solid

該穿人孔空 覆的撓性煢段A 典穿口孔穿入該固定座端,該螺固件則螺緊固 -由 月釘與所述以兩夾件包覆的撓性纜段。 "*定座 1306396 本發明中所定義 疋我之相對位置,如上、下、側面等,係 指手持該撓性纜脊梏a ’椎固疋裝置整體組合,參考使用者頭部 方向為上,反之Η邱古A达 疋4方向為下,而相對於該上、下二端之 周邊,則為側面。 【實施方式】 為進一步說明本發明’茲以較佳具體例配合圖式說明 實施方式如下: 圖1中’本發明一撓性纜脊椎固定裝置丨〇,包含有— 繞性纔20’多個夾件31、32,一固定座骨釘4〇,及一螺 固件50。 該繞性繞20為一多股細纜所總合絞成的撓性絞纟覽。所 述爽件31、32沿其長邊’各在其一底平面310、32〇上, 凹設有一槽溝3 1卜321,並可相對橫向加設多條波紋起伏, 以增加固定性’所述夾件3 1、32的槽溝3 11、32 1可以兩 兩相對以該底平面3 1 0、320包覆於該撓性纜20上。 該固定座骨釘40,包含一骨釘端41及一固定座端42, 該骨釘端41可以工具挾持輔助植入一脊椎骨節中,而該固 定座端42則設有一螺固孔421,及孔兩側穿設有一 U型槽 422 ’當該撓性纜20套設所述夾件3 1、32後,即可由該螺 固孔421上端,置入該U型槽422中。該螺固件50則於底 面凸設有一凸點51,當所述夾件31、32進一步與其内面 的溝槽3 11、32 1相交設有一穿孔3 12、322時,該螺固件 50則可因螺入於該螺固孔421中,而以該凸點51穿過該 穿孔312或3 22,而直接接觸抵緊固定該固定座骨釘4〇與 9 1306396 該撓性繞20及夾件31、32的組合。 又所述夾件31、32谁—止# ± , ^ ^ ν可為其長邊Α為長3釐米以 25釐未以下的長型爽件。 入:二’所述複數個撓性纜脊椎固定裝置10,分別植 入一脊椎骨節61、62中日丰..^ ^ .. 〇Λ 卞,所述夾件31、32有包覆的該 撓性纜20段,則為具有 9Λ θ ^ κ 不了撓性,及未包覆段的該撓性纜 20具有原有撓性,而所沭〜 之口疋座月釘40間,則具有該撓 性、,、龙2 0的撓性段相連結。 …,所述失件31、32進一步可兩兩以該底平面 310、似相對,其長邊一側相連結成一體的有縫夾件33, 所述槽溝311、321則相對形成一穿 Τ ^ ^ 穿孔33 1,而該撓性纜20 可活動穿過該穿孔33卜及當該夾件33受夾合變形時,該 隙缝332間隙縮減,使該夾件33變形與該撓性缓2〇連結 固定。 圖3b中,所述夾件31、32亦可進一步兩兩相對結合 為一體夾件34,所述槽溝311、321相對形成一穿孔341, 該撓性纜20可活動穿過該穿孔341 ’該夾件34受一工具 70炎合時,該牙孔341周圍的夾件壁面342會因變形而接 觸該撓性纜20,使該失件34與該撓性纜2〇連結固定。 圖3c及圖3e中,所述夾件31、32進一步可為一半球 體失件35、36,亦各具有一底平面350、360,及凹設有一 槽溝35卜361’所述半球體夾件35、36的底平面槽溝352、 362可以兩兩相對包覆於該撓性繞2〇上,相對成一球體置 於該螺固孔421中。 10 1306396 另所述半球體夾件35、36,進一步可兩兩以該底平面 MO、360相對,及一側相連結,另一側具有一隙缝如的 一球體夾件。 圖3d中,所述夾件31、32亦可進一步為一長型半球 體夾件37、38,中間為具有一半球體段371、381,及兩側 - 的延伸段372、382,所述長型半球體失件37、38的一底 平面373、383上’沿其長邊凹設置一槽溝374、,及 • 該槽溝374、384可以兩兩相對包覆於該撓性纜2〇上’該 半球體段371、381相對形成一球體,及置於該螺固孔421 中。 圖4中,該固定座骨釘4〇,進一步可為一固定座43 與一骨釘44可活動相套合的分離設計,該固定座設有 一螺固穿孔43 1,該骨釘44則為具有一螺釘端441及一球 頭端442。組合時,該螺釘端441可穿過該螺固穿孔u丄, 及該球頭端442則會抵頂於該固定座43中,後續則以該螺 • ϋ件50可活動螺入於該螺固穿孔431巾,抵緊固定該固定 座43、骨釘44與該撓性纜20及夹件31、32的組合。 圖5中,該另一固定座骨釘4〇的固定座端45螺固孔, 進-步可改設為一斜向穿孔451,及另設有—與該螺固孔 451斜向相通的套合槽孔452,該撓性纜2〇與該夾件η、 32結合後,可由該套合槽孔452置入該固定座端Μ,該另 一螺固件52 ’則經該斜向螺固穿孔45 i螺緊固定該固定座 骨釘40與該撓性纜2〇及夾件31、32的組合。 圖6中’又該固定座骨釘4〇的一種固定座端μ,其 11 1306396 與該螺固孔461相通,另設有一穿合孔462,該撓性境2〇 與該失件3卜32結合,及由該穿合孔462穿入該固定座端 46,該螺固件52則螺緊固定該固定座骨釘40與該撓性纜 20及夾件31、32的組合。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本發明一撓性纜脊椎固定裝置之較佳具體例八 意圖。(圖1為代表圖) 丁 圖2為該撓性纜脊椎固定裝置植入於脊椎骨 用示意圖。 ' 圖3a至圖3e為該撓性纜脊椎固定裝置之夾件進一步 結合及較佳具體例示意圖。 圖4為該撓性纜脊椎固定裝置之固定座骨釘另一種較 佳具體例示意圖。 又 圖5及圖6為該撓性纜脊椎固定裝置之固定座骨釘又 一種較佳具體例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 撓性纜脊椎固定裝置 20 撓性繞 31 失件 32 夹件 33 有縫夾件 34 一體夾件 35 半球體夾件 36 半球體夾件 37 長型半球體夾件 38 長型半球體夾件 310 底平面 320 底平面 311 槽溝 312 穿孔 321 槽溝 322 穿孔 12 1306396The pierced flexible section A is pierced into the holder end, and the screw is screwed tightly - by the month nail and the flexible cable section covered by the two clips. "* seating 1306396 The relative position defined in the present invention, as above, below, side, etc., refers to the overall combination of the flexible cable ridge a ' vertebral fixed device, with reference to the user's head direction On the contrary, Qiu Gu A Da Tu 4 direction is down, and relative to the periphery of the upper and lower ends, it is side. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS In order to further illustrate the present invention, the embodiments are described below with reference to the drawings in the preferred embodiment. FIG. 1 is a flexible cable spinal fixation device of the present invention, including a winding-like 20' The clips 31, 32, a fixed seat nail 4, and a screw 50. The winding winding 20 is a flexible twisted pair of a plurality of thin cables. The slabs 31, 32 are respectively provided with a groove 3 1 321 along a long side of each of their bottom planes 310, 32, and a plurality of corrugations are added to the lateral direction to increase the fixation. The grooves 3 11 , 32 1 of the clips 3 1 , 32 can be coated on the flexible cable 20 with the bottom planes 310 . The fixing base nail 40 includes a bone nail end 41 and a fixing seat end 42. The nail nail end 41 can be implanted into the spine joint by a tool, and the fixing seat end 42 is provided with a screw hole 421, and A U-shaped groove 422 is formed on both sides of the hole. When the flexible cable 20 is sleeved with the clips 3 1 and 32, the upper end of the screw hole 421 can be inserted into the U-shaped groove 422. The screw 50 is convexly provided with a bump 51 on the bottom surface. When the clips 31 and 32 are further provided with a through hole 3 12, 322 at the inner surface of the groove 3 11 , 32 1 , the screw 50 can be Screwed into the screw hole 421, and the bump 51 passes through the through hole 312 or 322, and directly contacts and fixes the fixing base nail 4 and 9 1306396, the flexible winding 20 and the clip 31, A combination of 32. Further, the clip members 31, 32, which are #±, ^^ ν, can be long-shaped pieces whose length is 3 cm to 25 cm or less. The plurality of flexible cable spinal fixation devices 10 are implanted into a vertebra joint 61, 62, respectively, and the clips 31, 32 are covered. The flexible cable 20 has a flexibility of 9 Λ θ ^ κ, and the flexible cable 20 of the uncovered section has the original flexibility, and the shackle of the shackle 40 has the same The flexible segments of the flexible, and the dragon 20 are connected. The lost pieces 31, 32 may further have a pair of bottom planes 310, which are opposite to each other, and have a slit member 33 integrally connected to one side of the long side thereof, and the grooves 311 and 321 are oppositely formed. ^ ^ Perforation 33 1, and the flexible cable 20 can move through the through hole 33. When the clip 33 is deformed by the clamping, the gap 332 is reduced in clearance, and the clip 33 is deformed and the flexibility is relaxed. 〇 The link is fixed. In FIG. 3b, the clips 31, 32 can be further combined into a single clip 34, the slots 311, 321 oppositely forming a through hole 341 through which the flexible cable 20 can move. When the clip 34 is ignited by a tool 70, the clip wall surface 342 around the hole 341 contacts the flexible cable 20 due to deformation, and the lost piece 34 is coupled and fixed to the flexible cable 2〇. In Fig. 3c and Fig. 3e, the clips 31, 32 may further be half sphere missing members 35, 36, each having a bottom plane 350, 360, and a hemispherical clip recessed with a groove 35 361' The bottom planar grooves 352, 362 of the members 35, 36 can be oppositely coated on the flexible winding 2, and a spherical body is placed in the screw hole 421. 10 1306396 Further, the hemispherical clips 35, 36 may further be opposite to each other with the bottom planes MO, 360, and one side joined, and the other side has a spherical clip such as a slit. In Fig. 3d, the clips 31, 32 may further be an elongated hemispherical clips 37, 38 with an intermediate portion 371, 381 and two sides - extensions 372, 382. A bottom plane 373, 383 of the type hemispherical loss members 37, 38 is provided with a groove 374 along its long side, and the groove 374, 384 can be oppositely coated on the flexible cable 2 The upper hemisphere segments 371, 381 are oppositely formed into a sphere and placed in the screw hole 421. In FIG. 4, the fixing base nail 4〇 further may be a separate design of a fixing seat 43 and a bone nail 44 movablely engaged, the fixing seat is provided with a screwing hole 43 1 , and the bone nail 44 has A screw end 441 and a ball end 442. When assembled, the screw end 441 can pass through the screw hole 丄, and the ball end 442 can abut against the fixing seat 43, and then the screw element 50 can be movably screwed into the snail. The fixing hole 431 towel abuts and fixes the fixing seat 43, the nail 44 and the combination of the flexible cable 20 and the clips 31, 32. In FIG. 5, the fixing seat end 45 of the other fixing seat nail 4 is screwed into the hole, and the step can be changed into an oblique hole 451, and the sleeve is obliquely communicated with the screw hole 451. The slot 452, after the flexible cable 2 is coupled with the clips η, 32, can be inserted into the mount end by the sleeve slot 452, and the other screw 52' is screwed by the oblique The perforation 45 i is screwed tightly to the combination of the fixing base nail 40 and the flexible cable 2 and the clamp members 31, 32. In Fig. 6, a fixed seat end μ of the fixed seat nail 4〇, the 11 1306396 is in communication with the screw hole 461, and a through hole 462 is provided, the flexible environment 2〇 and the lost piece 3 32 The screw 52 is screwed into the fixing seat end 46, and the screw 52 is screwed to fix the combination of the fixing base nail 40 and the flexible cable 20 and the clamp members 31, 32. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a view showing a preferred embodiment of a flexible cable spinal fixation device of the present invention. (Fig. 1 is a representative view) D. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the insertion of the flexible cable spinal fixation device to the vertebrae. Fig. 3a to Fig. 3e are schematic views showing a further combination of the clips of the flexible cable spinal fixation device and a preferred embodiment. Fig. 4 is a view showing another preferred embodiment of the fixed seat nail of the flexible cable spinal fixation device. Further, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are schematic views showing another preferred embodiment of the fixed seat nail of the flexible cable spinal fixation device. [Main component symbol description] 10 Flexible cable spine fixing device 20 Flexible winding 31 Lost member 32 Clip member 33 Sewing clip member 34 One-piece clip member 35 Hemispherical clip member 36 Hemispherical clip member 37 Long hemispherical clip member 38 Long hemispherical clip 310 bottom plane 320 bottom plane 311 groove 312 perforation 321 groove 322 perforation 12 1306396

331 穿孔 332 隙缝 341 穿孔 342 壁面 350 底平面 360 底平面 351 槽溝 361 槽溝 362 隙縫 371 半球體段 372 延伸段 373 底平面 374 槽溝 381 半球體段 382 延伸段 383 底平面 384 槽溝 40 固定座骨釘 41 骨釘端 42 固定座端 43 固定座 44 骨釘 45 固定座端 46 固定座端 421 螺固孔 422 U型槽 431 螺固穿孔 441 螺釘端 442 球頭端 451 斜向穿孔 452 套合槽孔 461 螺固孔 462 穿合孔 50 螺固件 51 凸點 52 另一螺固件 61 脊椎骨節 62 脊椎骨節 70 工具 A 夾件長邊 13331 Perforation 332 Slot 341 Perforation 342 Wall 350 Bottom plane 360 Bottom plane 351 Groove 361 Groove 362 Slot 371 Hemisphere segment 372 Extension 373 Bottom plane 374 Groove 381 Hemisphere segment 382 Extension 383 Bottom plane 384 Groove 40 Fixed Seat nail 41 bone nail end 42 fixing seat end 43 fixing seat 44 bone nail 45 fixing seat end 46 fixing seat end 421 screwing hole 422 U-shaped groove 431 screwing perforation 441 screw end 442 ball end 451 oblique perforation 452 Slot 461 Spiral hole 462 Threading hole 50 Screw 51 Bump 52 Another screw 61 Spine joint 62 Spine joint 70 Tool A Clamp long side 13

Claims (1)

l3〇6396 十、申請專利範圍: 1‘ 一種撓性纜脊椎固定裝置,包含有: —撓性纜; —、多個夾件,具有一底平面及設有一槽溝,兩個夾件的 對槽溝兩兩相對用於包覆該撓性纜的—段; 多支固定座骨釘,包含一骨釘端及—固定座端,該骨 釘端用於植入一脊椎骨節中,該固定座端設有一 •、與該螺固孔相通的槽,其中以兩失件包覆的撓性纟覽段 適於被置入該槽中;及 ^多個螺固件,用於螺入於該螺固孔中,將所述以兩失 件包覆的撓性纜段抵緊固定於該固定座骨釘的槽中; 〇其特徵在於:所述以兩夾件包覆的該撓性纜段具有不 可撓性,及未包覆段的該撓性纜具有原有撓性,所述多支 固定座骨釘間以具有該撓性纜的撓性段相連結。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 薏,其中所述夾件為長3釐米以上’ 25釐米以下的失件, D亥底平面的槽溝沿其長邊設置。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 5,其中所述夾件為一半球體’及以該底平面槽溝兩兩相 搿包覆於該撓性纜上,相對成一球體置於該螺固孔中。 4. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 复,其中所述半球體夾件進一步可兩兩以該底平面相對, 及'•'側相連結,另一側具有一隙縫的一球體夾件。 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 14 1306396 置,其中所述夾件為具有一半球體段及兩側延伸段的長型 夾件’該底平面槽溝沿其長邊設置,&以該槽溝兩兩相對 包覆於該撓性纜上,該半球體段相對形成一球體,及置於 該螺固孔中。 6. 如申明專利範圍第1項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 置,其中所述夹件為兩兩長邊一側相連結的有缝夾件,所 述槽溝相對形成一穿孔,該撓性纜可活動穿過該穿孔,及L3〇6396 X. Patent application scope: 1' A flexible cable spinal fixation device comprising: - a flexible cable; - a plurality of clips having a bottom plane and a groove, a pair of two clamps The two sides of the groove are opposite to each other for covering the flexible cable; the plurality of fixing base nails comprise a bone nail end and a fixing seat end, and the nail nail end is used for implanting into a vertebra joint, the fixing seat The end is provided with a slot communicating with the screw hole, wherein a flexible viewing section covered with two missing parts is adapted to be inserted into the slot; and a plurality of screws for screwing into the screw In the solid hole, the flexible cable segment covered by the two missing pieces is fixedly fixed in the groove of the fixing seat nail; the 〇 is characterized in that the flexible cable segment covered by the two clips has The flexible cable, which is inflexible and uncoated, has the original flexibility, and the plurality of fixed seat nails are joined by a flexible section having the flexible cable. 2. The flexible cable spine fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the clip member is a missing piece having a length of 3 cm or more and less than 25 cm, and a groove of a D-bottom plane is disposed along a long side thereof. 3. The flexible cable spinal fixation device 5 according to claim 1, wherein the clamping member is a half sphere 'and the two sides of the bottom plane groove are coated on the flexible cable, A sphere is placed in the screw hole. 4. The flexible cable spinal fixation device of claim 3, wherein the hemispherical clips are further contiguous with the bottom plane, and the '•' side is joined, and the other side has a A spherical clip of the slit. The flexible cable spine fixing device 14 1306396 according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the clip member is a long clip having a half sphere segment and two side extensions. The bottom plane groove is disposed along a long side thereof And the groove is oppositely coated on the flexible cable, and the hemispherical segments are oppositely formed into a sphere and placed in the screw hole. 6. The flexible cable spine fixing device according to claim 1, wherein the clip member is a slit clip member connected to one side of the long side, and the groove is oppositely formed with a perforation. a cable can move through the perforation, and 該夾件受夾合變形時’該縫間隙縮減’使該夾件變形與該 撓性纜連結固定。 7. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 置,其中所述夾件為兩兩相對結合為_體夾件,所述槽溝 相對形成/穿孔,該撓性纜可活動穿過該穿孔,該夾件受 失合時,該穿孔周圍的失件壁面變形接觸該橈性纜,使該 夹件與該撓性纜連結固定。 8. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 置,其中所述夾件進一步設有與該槽溝相交的一穿孔,該 螺固件底面凸設有-凸‘點,所述夾件兩兩相對包覆於該撓 性纜上時’該凸點可穿過該穿孔接觸該撓性纔。 9. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 置’其中該撓性纜為一多股絞纜。 10. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 置,其中該固定座骨釘為一固定座與—骨釘可活動相套 合,該固定座設有一螺固穿孔,該骨釘具有—螺釘端及一 球頭端,該螺釘端穿過讀螺固穿孔,識球頭端則抵頂於該 15 ΐ3〇639β 固定座中,該螺固件可活動螺入於該螺固穿孔中,抵緊固 定該固定座、骨釘與所述以兩夾件包覆的撓性纜段。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 置,其中該固定座骨釘的固定座端的槽為設於該螺固孔兩 4的U型槽,所述以兩失件包覆的撓性纜段由該U型槽及 該螺固孔置入該固定座端。 12.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述的撓性纜脊椎固定裝 置’其中該固定座骨釘的螺固孔為一斜向穿孔,及該固定 座骨釘的固$座端的槽為—與該螺固孔斜向相通的套合槽 孔,所述以兩炎件包覆的撓性窥段由該套合槽孔置入該固 定座端’該螺固件則經該斜向穿孔螺緊固定該固定座骨釘 與所述以兩夾件包覆的撓性纜段。 Π·如申請專利範圍第1項所述的撓性«椎固定裝 置’其中該固定座骨釘的固定座端的槽為_穿合孔,所述 以兩夾件包覆的撓性纜段由該穿合孔穿入該固定座端,誃 螺固件則螺緊固定該固定座骨釘與所述以兩炎件包覆的^ 16When the clip is deformed by the clip, the slit gap is reduced to deform the clip to be fixed to the flexible cable. 7. The flexible cable spinal fixation device of claim 2, wherein the clamping member is a pair of oppositely bonded body clips, the grooves are formed/perforated, and the flexible cable is movable. Through the perforation, when the clip is lost, the lost wall surface around the perforation is deformed to contact the elastic cable, so that the clip is fixedly coupled to the flexible cable. 8. The flexible cable spinal fixation device of claim 2, wherein the clip is further provided with a perforation intersecting the groove, the bottom surface of the screw having a convex-convex point, When the clips are oppositely wrapped on the flexible cable, the bump can pass through the through hole to contact the flexibility. 9. The flexible cable spinal fixation device of claim i wherein the flexible cable is a multi-stranded cable. 10. The flexible cable spinal fixation device of claim i, wherein the fixation seat nail is a fixed seat and the bone nail is movable, and the fixed seat is provided with a screwed perforation. Having a screw end and a ball end, the screw end passes through the read screw through hole, and the ball end end is abutted in the 15 ΐ3〇 639β mount, and the screw is movably inserted into the screw hole And fixing the fixing seat, the bone nail and the flexible cable section covered by the two clips. The flexible cable spine fixing device according to the invention of claim 2, wherein the fixing seat end of the fixing seat nail is a U-shaped groove provided in the screw hole 2, and the two pieces are lost. The covered flexible cable segment is inserted into the fixed seat end by the U-shaped slot and the screw-shaped fixing hole. 12. The flexible cable spinal fixation device of claim 2, wherein the screw hole of the fixing seat nail is an oblique perforation, and the groove of the fixing seat nail is - and the snail a flexible slot that is obliquely communicated with the fixing hole, and the flexible stalk covered by the two smoldering members is inserted into the fixing seat end by the splicing slot hole, and the screw is fixed by the oblique hole A fixed seat nail and the flexible cable section covered by the two clips. The flexible "vertebral fixation device" according to claim 1, wherein the groove of the fixing seat end of the fixing seat nail is a plunging hole, and the flexible cable segment covered by the two clips is The piercing hole penetrates into the fixing seat end, and the screwing screw securely fixes the fixing seat nail and the two-inflamed piece
TW95146934A 2006-12-14 2006-12-14 Steel cable spinal fixing device TW200824641A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9770276B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2017-09-26 Industrial Technology Research Institute Bionic fixing apparatus
US10357297B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2019-07-23 Industrial Technology Research Institute Bionic fixing apparatus
US10507041B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2019-12-17 Industrial Technology Research Institute Bionic fixing apparatus and apparatus for pulling out the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9770276B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2017-09-26 Industrial Technology Research Institute Bionic fixing apparatus
US10357297B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2019-07-23 Industrial Technology Research Institute Bionic fixing apparatus
US10507041B2 (en) 2013-11-26 2019-12-17 Industrial Technology Research Institute Bionic fixing apparatus and apparatus for pulling out the same

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