TWI306030B - New self emulsifying drug delivery system - Google Patents

New self emulsifying drug delivery system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI306030B
TWI306030B TW90104121A TW90104121A TWI306030B TW I306030 B TWI306030 B TW I306030B TW 90104121 A TW90104121 A TW 90104121A TW 90104121 A TW90104121 A TW 90104121A TW I306030 B TWI306030 B TW I306030B
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pharmaceutical composition
composition according
patent application
oil
cns
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TW90104121A
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Chinese (zh)
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Holmberg Christina
Siekmann Britta
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Nicox Sa
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1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1 ) 本發明筋.疇 本發明係有關一種呈預濃縮物乳液形式的新穎醫藥組合 物,含該組合物的單位劑型,其於醫療上之用途和其製備 方法。 背景和先前技藝 非類固醇抗發炎藥物,一般簡窝爲NsAIDs,爲治療疼痛 和發炎的習知藥品。NSAIDs之主要缺點之一爲其等具有嚴 重的胃腸副作用。治療期間長期服用NS AIDs(像是 naproxen)的病患常常會經歷胃腸副作用方面的問題。 近來頃發現釋放氧化氮NS AID化合物(下文稱之爲可釋 出NO的NS AIDs)具有一改良副作用的效果,參見例如w〇 94/04484,W0 94/12463,W0 95/0983 1 和 W0 95/30641。 可釋出NO的NS AIDs爲水溶解度不良的親脂性化合物。 根據Amidon等人所提議的生物醫學分類系統(pharm Res 12(1995),第413-420頁),其等可被歸爲第2類。這類藥物 的特徵是水溶解度低,但具有適當的滲透性。這些化合物 在生物醫學方面的問題是其胃腸道(GIT)的吸收度因溶解 速率而受限,導致一旦經口服投藥之不良的生物利用率。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 WO 95/08983揭示供口服投藥用之自行乳化组合物,其 當與生物流體接觸時會於原處形成一微乳液。該組合物可 以其自行微乳化的藥物傳遞系統(SMEDDS)爲特徵,並且至 少包含 一 -一活性化合物, -一親脂相’由甘油酯和脂肪酸酯的混合物組成, 本紙張尺度巾關家標準(CNS)A4^iT(2^'x 297l>« ) 13060301306030 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION (1) The present invention relates to a novel pharmaceutical composition in the form of a pre-concentrate emulsion, a unit dosage form containing the composition, its use in medicine, and a preparation method thereof . Background and Prior Art Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, generally known as NsAIDs, are conventional drugs for the treatment of pain and inflammation. One of the major drawbacks of NSAIDs is that they have severe gastrointestinal side effects. Patients who take NS AIDs (like naproxen) for a long time during treatment often experience problems with gastrointestinal side effects. Recently, it has been found that the release of nitric oxide NS AID compounds (hereinafter referred to as NS AIDs which can release NO) has an effect of improving side effects, see, for example, w〇94/04484, W0 94/12463, W0 95/0983 1 and W0 95. /30641. The NS AIDs from which NO can be released are lipophilic compounds with poor water solubility. According to the biomedical classification system proposed by Amidon et al. (pharm Res 12 (1995), pp. 413-420), they can be classified as Category 2. Such drugs are characterized by low water solubility but with adequate permeability. A problem in biomedicine of these compounds is that the absorption of their gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is limited by the rate of dissolution, resulting in poor bioavailability once administered orally. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Office, Staff Consumer Cooperative WO 95/08983 discloses a self-emulsifying composition for oral administration which forms a microemulsion in situ when contacted with a biological fluid. The composition may be characterized by its self-microemulsifying drug delivery system (SMEDDS) and comprising at least one active compound, - a lipophilic phase consisting of a mixture of glycerides and fatty acid esters. Standard (CNS) A4^iT(2^'x 297l>« ) 1306030

13060301306030

五、發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ,乳液則遠大於木合體,其直徑爲奈米至微米。乳液通常 爲兩相的系統,爲熱力學不安定者(但爲動力學安定者)。 ΕΡ 274 870之組合物和本發明組合物間其它主要的差異爲 活性化合物的本性。NSAIDs本質上爲結晶粉末,然本發明 所用可釋出NO的NSAIDs或可釋出NO之NSAIDs的混合物 係呈油狀或熱可軟化的半固體。再者,微膠粒比起形成— 乳液所需油:界面活性劑的比例需要更高的藥物:界面活 性劑的比例。 可釋出NO之NSAIDs的獨特特徵之一爲這些化合物中有 許多爲油狀物或熱可軟化的半固體,其實際上爲不溶於水 者。使用高劑量可釋出NO的NSAIDs,例如約350毫克以上 劑量時,不易調配出具合理尺寸之大量油或半固體的錠劑 。然而此親脂性可釋出NO的NSAIDs可調配成水包油的乳 液’其中該化合物構成該油相或是爲該油相的一部份,此 油相係透過一或多種界面活性劑被乳化於水中。 動物之藥物動力學研究中,頃驚言牙地發現該可釋出N 〇之 N S AID s的水包油乳液的生物利用率遠優於未經乳化的物 質。然而此種乳液的問題是其爲熱力學上不安定者,並且 長期的貯存安定性極差,因爲其易於結合在一起,成乳液 狀/沉積或發生相分離。再者,其不代表一適當供口服投藥 用之劑型,因爲通常需要將大體積的量放入某一劑量中, 令人難受的苦味或似肥包的味道是一個問題。特別是不可 能將水包油的乳液填充至明膠膠囊中,因爲乳液中大量的 水與膠囊的外殼不相容,極有可能將其溶解。 本紙張尺度刺t關家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) ----------裝·!--— — I 訂·---I--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) 本發明簡述 .f文所示諸等難題如今已藉提供一適合供口服投藥用之 新碩自行礼化的藥物傳遞系統(一般已知爲SEDDS)獲得解 決。本發明較特定係有關適合供口服投藥用之醫藥組合物 ’係呈預濃縮物乳液的形式,包含 ⑴一或多種可釋出NO的NSAIDs ; (ii) 一或多種界面活性劑; (in)視情況的一種油脂肪或半固態的脂肪; 該组合物一旦與水性介質(像是胃腸液)接觸時會於原處形 成一水包油的乳液。 根據本發明之該組合物可視情況進一步包含一或多種短 鍵醇。 孩組合物一旦與胃腸液接觸時會於原處形成一大小爲奈 米至微米小液滴狀的水包油的乳液,此小液滴由一或多個 形成該小液滴核心之可釋出N0的NSAIDs構成,此小液滴 的核心爲-或多層界面活性劑所覆蓋。該於原處形成的水 包油的乳液一旦經口服投予會提供具優良生物利用率之可 釋出NO的NSAID。乳液的貯存安定性並非考量之一,因爲 礼液直到預濃縮物被病患攝取之際方會形成,也就是説二 開始投藥的刹那不會有乳液形纟。預濃縮物當被填充至膠 囊中時,其可能具有令人難受的苦味即不是一個大問題。 」艮據本發明之醫藥組合物在投予病患之際爲一預濃縮物 礼欣。此預濃縮物乳液可被填充至單一單位劑型中,像是 膠囊’飲用安哉和劑量墊’或另外可以其他適當的劑型呈 ί--;-----------7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵〇 χ 297公爱 13〇6〇3〇V. Description of the invention (Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the emulsion is much larger than the wood complex, and its diameter is from nanometer to micrometer. The emulsion is usually a two-phase system, which is thermodynamically unstable (but dynamically stable) The other major difference between the composition of ΕΡ 274 870 and the composition of the present invention is the nature of the active compound. The NSAIDs are essentially crystalline powders, but the NSAIDs that can be used to release NO or the NSAIDs that can release NO are used in the present invention. The mixture is an oily or heat softenable semi-solid. Furthermore, the micelles require a higher ratio of surfactant to surfactant than the surfactant: surfactant ratio: the ratio of surfactants. One of the unique features of NSAIDs is that many of these compounds are oily or heat softenable semi-solids that are practically insoluble in water. Use high doses of NSAIDs that release NO, for example, at doses above about 350 mg. It is not easy to formulate large quantities of oil or semi-solid tablets of reasonable size. However, the NSAIDs which release lipophilic NO can be formulated into an oil-in-water emulsion, wherein the compound constitutes the oil. The phase is either part of the oil phase, which is emulsified in water by one or more surfactants. In the pharmacokinetic study of animals, the NS that can release N 〇 is found. The bioavailability of AID s oil-in-water emulsions is much better than that of unemulsified materials. However, the problem with such emulsions is that they are thermodynamically unstable, and long-term storage stability is extremely poor because they are easy to combine. In the form of emulsion/deposition or phase separation. Further, it does not represent a suitable dosage form for oral administration, because it is usually necessary to put a large volume into a certain dose, which is unpleasant bitter or fat-like. The taste is a problem. In particular, it is not possible to fill an oil-in-water emulsion into a gelatin capsule because the large amount of water in the emulsion is incompatible with the outer shell of the capsule and it is highly likely to dissolve it. Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public) ----------Install·!---- I Book·---I--- (Please read the notes on the back and fill in This page) 1306030 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (4) Brief description of the present invention. The problem has now been solved by providing a new self-medicating drug delivery system (generally known as SEDDS) suitable for oral administration. The present invention is more specific to a pharmaceutical composition suitable for oral administration. The preconcentrate emulsion is in the form of (1) one or more NSAIDs that release NO; (ii) one or more surfactants; (in) an oil fat or semi-solid fat, as the case may be; When the medium (such as a gastrointestinal fluid) is contacted, an oil-in-water emulsion is formed in situ. The composition according to the present invention may further comprise one or more short-chain alcohols. The composition of the child may be in contact with the gastrointestinal fluid. Forming an oil-in-water emulsion in the form of a nanometer to micron droplet, the droplet consisting of one or more NSAIDs that form N0, which forms the core of the droplet, the droplet The core is covered by - or a multi-layer surfactant. The oil-in-water emulsion formed in situ will provide an NSAID capable of releasing NO with excellent bioavailability once administered orally. The storage stability of the emulsion is not one of the considerations, because the ritual liquid will not form until the preconcentrate is ingested by the patient, that is to say, there will be no emulsion shape at the beginning of the second administration. When the preconcentrate is filled into the capsule, it may have an unpleasant bitter taste which is not a big problem. The pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention is a preconcentrate at the time of administration to the patient. The pre-concentrate emulsion can be filled into a single unit dosage form, such as a capsule 'drinking ampoule and a dose pad' or otherwise may be in other suitable dosage forms. -----------7- The paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 297 297 public love 13〇6〇3〇

五、發明說明( 5 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 現’像是可咀嚼的軟式藥丸,和不易嚼碎的錠劑。 一旦與水性介質(像是胃腸液)接觸,此預濃縮物乳液會 轉變爲-水包油的乳液。因此,該組合物會於胃腸道(GI 迢)中,原處形成-水包油乳液。組合物的藥劑釋出速率決 定於原處形成乳液的滴液大小和該乳液滴液的極性,後者 觉制於樂劑/界面活性劑混合物中親水_親脂間的平衡狀態 (HLB)’以及界面活性劑的濃度。大抵上,尺寸小和高極性 的滴液會導致高的藥劑釋出速率(N H, Shah等人發表於int. J. Pharm. 106 (1994),第 15-23 頁)〇 NSAID疋義爲非類固醇抗發炎藥物,也就是任何具有 抗發炎效果者,但此化合物不屬於"類固醇”類。熟悉該技 藝人士當知悉某一化合物是否在NSAID的定義範圍内。 NSAIDs的特定實例有 naproxen,dicl〇fenac,aceci〇fenac, indomethacine,ketorolac’ sulindac,meloxicam,piroxicam ,tenoxicam,ibuprofen,ketoprofen,naproxen,azapropazon ,nabumeton » carprofen,tiaprofenic acid,suprofen, indoprofen ’ etodolac,fenoprofen,fenbufen,flurbiprofen ’ bermoprofen ’ pirazolac,zaltoprofen,nabumetone, bromfenac’ ampiroxicam,和 lornoxicam。無論如何,此一 列示不應被視爲耗盡者。,'可釋出NO的NS AID”乙詞擬包含 所有非類固醇的抗發炎藥物(NSAID),其鹽或鏡像異構物 ’其具有釋放氧化氮的潛能。 可釋出NO的NS AIDs爲水溶解度不良的親脂性化合物。 根據Amidon等人所提議的生物醫學分類系統(Pharm. Res. -8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------i I I K----訂--------泰 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1306030 A7 B7 玉·、發明說明(6 ) 12 (1995),第413-420頁),其等可被歸爲第2類。這類藥物 的特徵是水溶解度低,但具有適當的滲透性°這些化合物 在生物醫學方面的問題是其胃腸道(GIT)的吸收度因溶解 速率而受限,導致一旦經口服投藥之不良的生物利用率。 根據本發明之較佳可釋出NO的NS AIDS爲式I化合物 〇V. Description of the invention (5 Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Staff Consumer Cooperatives printed, 'like chewable soft pills, and chewable tablets. Once in contact with aqueous media (like gastrointestinal fluids), this preconcentrate The emulsion will be converted into an oil-in-water emulsion. Therefore, the composition will form an oil-in-water emulsion in the gastrointestinal tract (GI 迢). The release rate of the composition will depend on the droplets formed in the original emulsion. The size of the liquid and the polarity of the emulsion droplets, which are perceived in the hydrophilic/lipophilic equilibrium state (HLB)' of the agent/surfactant mixture and the concentration of the surfactant. Too large, small size and high polarity Drops can result in high rates of drug release (NH, Shah et al., int. J. Pharm. 106 (1994), pp. 15-23). NSAIDs are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, that is, any Anti-inflammatory effect, but this compound does not belong to the category of "steroids. Those familiar with the art are aware of whether a compound is within the definition of NSAID. Specific examples of NSAIDs are naproxen, dicl〇fenac, aceci〇fenac, indometha Cine,ketorolac' sulindac,meloxicam,piroxicam,tenoxicam,ibuprofen,ketoprofen,naproxen,azapropazon,nabumeton »carprofen,tiaprofenic acid,suprofen,indoprofen 'etodolac,fenoprofen,fenbufen,flurbiprofen ' bermoprofen ' pirazolac,zaltoprofen,nabumetone,bromfenac' ampiroxicam , and lornoxicam. In any case, this list should not be considered as a depletion. The 'NS AID that can release NO' is intended to include all non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), their salt or mirror image isomerism. The substance has the potential to release nitrogen oxides. The NS AIDs that release NO are lipophilic compounds with poor water solubility. According to the biomedical classification system proposed by Amidon et al. (Pharm. Res. -8 - this paper scale applies to China) National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) -----------i II K----Order--------Thai (Please read the notes on the back first) Fill in this page again) 1306030 A7 B7 Jade, Inventions (6) 12 (1995), pp. 413-420), which can be classified as Category 2. These drugs are characterized by low water solubility, but with appropriate permeability. The biomedical problem of these compounds is that the absorption of their gastrointestinal tract (GIT) is limited by the rate of dissolution, resulting in poor oral administration once administered orally. Bioavailability. NS AIDS, which preferably releases NO according to the present invention, is a compound of formula I 〇

II M-C-0-X-ONO, 其中 X爲一間隔基’也就是可於氧化氮供給基團和N S AID之''間 形成一架橋的化合物;並且 Μ係選自 C請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)II MC-0-X-ONO, where X is a spacer 'that is a compound that forms a bridge between the nitrogen oxide supply group and the NS AID; and the lanthanide is selected from C. Please read the back of the note first. Please fill out this page again)

CICI

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經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, employee consumption cooperative, printing

-9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 A7 五、發明說明( α Β7-9- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1306030 A7 V. Invention description ( α Β 7

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ch3oCh3o

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經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 和 本發明之一較佳具體實施例中,間 ’支鏈形或環狀的伸燒基_(CH2K選自^線形和-(CH2)m-〇-(CH2)p-,立中 .'' ljl0 的整數;-CH2-PW…中"和…到1。的整… 二t明之某—具體實施例中,根據本發明之SEDDS配方 中馬活性化合物之可釋出N0的NSAIDS係揭示和請求於 WO 94/04484 » WO 94/12463 > WO 95/0983 1#b WO 9 5/30641 中之化合物,其等茲併入本文以茲參考。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐) 裝!h---訂----— I — . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)In a preferred embodiment of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Intellectual Property Office, the Consumer Cooperatives, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ''branched or ring-shaped extension base' (CH2K is selected from the group consisting of ^-line and -(CH2)m-〇- (CH2)p-, Lizhong.''Integer of ljl0; -CH2-PW...<> and ... to 1. The whole of the two---- in the specific embodiment, the horse activity in the SEDDS formula according to the present invention The NS AIDS system of the compound which is capable of releasing N0 is disclosed and claimed in WO 94/04484 - WO 94/12463 > WO 95/0983 1 #b WO 9 5/30641, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇x 297 mm). h---订----- I — . (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(8 ) 適用於根據本發明之特定可釋出NO的NS AID有1306030 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (8) NS AIDs suitable for the specific release of NO according to the present invention are

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〇N〇, ⑽ ----------------„—訂--------▲ (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁)〇N〇, (10) ---------------- „-订--------▲ (Please read the phonetic on the back? Please fill out this page again)

ΟΝΟ, (le) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製ΟΝΟ, (le) Printed by the Consumers’ Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

ΟΝΟ, (If) -11 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(9 ) 〇、ΟΝΟ, (If) -11 - This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 1306030 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (9) 〇,

、〇N0o (ig),〇N0o (ig)

ΟΝΟ 2 (Ιί)ΟΝΟ 2 (Ιί)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ----------------r---訂-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(10)This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ----------------r---book-------- (please Read the precautions on the back and fill out this page.) 1306030 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (10)

Me〇Me〇

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ONO, (l〇) ----------裝-----„----訂---- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)ONO, (l〇) ----------装-----„----订---- (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

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〇N〇2 (Ip);和 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製〇N〇2 (Ip); and the Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing

Cl 0、 Όνο, (lq) 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 1306030 A7 五、發明說明(U ) p-::1:本2係王粉末狀’然而可釋出N0的NSAIDs因間 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} :要可提供-半固態或油狀之類的化合物。此一 獨異特徵的優點是血需於預灑hq .山 初此 疋”,、而於預/辰細物乳液中添加任何外來的 親脂性油或任何的半固能其所 r " 貝,因爲此乃藥劑-與生俱來 、· ,可透過一填充劑或黏度調節劑將藥理上爲 惰性的油或半固能脂肽Λσ Λ ψ敕一 木王工馬 心月曰肪加入此醫藥組合物中。對低劑量而 言,填无劑係被要求用來增加劑量的精確度。黏度調節劑 則被:求用來=節該组合物塡充例如至膠囊中的最適黏度 。極问速下’膠囊中填充液態物時必需小心地控制其黏度 在低黏度極限下避f發+碰;Ό、,π 1 , t尤贫生舭濺狀況以及在高黏度極限下避 免形成絲狀體的範圍内。此外,黏度的選擇範圍必需是可 形成一可听配方者。膠囊内填充液態物所需的黏度範圍大 抵爲0.1至25 Pa S。 本發明組合物中所用可釋出NO之NSAID⑴的總量較佳 爲每單位劑量含MM500毫克。另—進—步較佳具體實施例 中,孩組合物中所含可釋出肋之則副⑷的量爲每單位劑 量含125-500毫克。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 單位劑f乙I司定義爲某單一膠囊中所投予活性化合物 的量,或落解於一杯水中之活性化合物的量。 "界面活性劑"乙詞定義爲表面活性的兩親媒性化合物, 像是歆段共聚物。根據本發明之較佳界面活性劑爲非離子 性界面活性劑,例如含聚乙二醇(PEG)鏈者,尤其是像是 poloxamers的嵌段共聚物。 適當 Poloxamers 的實例有 Poloxamer 407 (Pluronic 14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4规格(210 x 297公楚) 1306030 A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明(12) F127®) ; Poloxamer 401 (Pluronic L121®) ; Poloxamer 237 (Pluronic F87®) ; Poloxamer 33 8 (Pluronic F138®); Poloxamer 331 (Pluronic L101®) ; Poloxamer 231 (Pluronic L81®);伸乙二安之四官能的聚氧乙烯聚氧丁烯嵌段共聚物 ,已知爲 Poloxamine 908 (Tetronic 908®); Pol〇xamine 1307 注 (Tetronic 1307®) ; Poloxamine 1107聚氧乙晞聚氧丁 晞截段 共聚物,已知爲Polyglycol BM45®。此處無意將所列舉界 面活性劑僅供例證用於本發明中,此—列示不應被視爲耗 盡者’以及不應被視爲用來限制本發明。 所有上述界面活性劑爲市面上可得自例如BASF,D〇w Chemicals,和 Gattefoss6者。 訂 根據本發明,界面活性劑的總量範圍爲12·5_6〇〇〇毫克, 較佳爲100-500毫克。 可釋出NO之NSAID:界面活性劑的比例爲丨:0‘丨至丨:ι〇 ’較佳爲1 : 0.3至1 : 3。 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 若將一額外油加入該醫藥组合物中,其可爲任何的油, 只要其爲惰性並且與膠囊物質相容,以及對藥品使用而丄 爲可接受I。嫻熟該技藝人士當理解應選擇什:油以達二 預期之目的。可用於本發明之適當油的實例有蔬菜油,像 疋挪子油,玉米油,大豆油,菜子油,紅花油,和萬麻油 。動物油,像是爲魚油和三酸甘油酯爲本發明適用者 组合:中使用半固態脂肪作爲填充劑,其較㈣ 選自早-,一-和二酸甘油酯,和脂肪酸醇Cl 0, Όνο, (lq) 13 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 1306030 A7 V. Invention Description (U) p-::1: This 2 Series King Powder Shape' However, the NSAIDs of N0 can be released (please read the note on the back and fill out this page): You should be able to provide - semi-solid or oily compounds. The advantage of this unique feature is that the blood needs to be pre-sprinkled. Hq. The mountain is at this time, and any exotic lipophilic oil or any semi-solid energy is added to the pre/chen fine emulsion, because this is a potion - innate, A pharmacologically inert oil or semi-solid lipopeptide Λσ Λ ψ敕一木王工马心月曰 fat can be added to the pharmaceutical composition through a filler or a viscosity modifier. For low doses, no The dosage system is required to increase the accuracy of the dosage. The viscosity modifier is used to: = the optimum viscosity of the composition to be filled into the capsule, for example. At the speed of the end, the capsule must be carefully filled with liquid. Control its viscosity to avoid f hair + touch at low viscosity limit; Ό, π 1 , t especially poor sputum splash situation and In the range of avoiding the formation of filaments at high viscosity limits, the viscosity must be selected to form an audible formula. The viscosity required to fill the liquid in the capsule is generally in the range of 0.1 to 25 Pa S. The total amount of NSAID (1) for releasing NO used in the present invention is preferably MM 500 mg per unit dose. Further, in a preferred embodiment, the amount of the rib (4) which can be released in the composition of the child is Contains 125-500 mg per unit dose. Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Employees Consumption Cooperatives Printing Units F Division I Division is defined as the amount of active compound administered in a single capsule, or the active compound dissolved in a glass of water. "Interacting Agent" is defined as a surface-active amphiphilic compound, such as a quinone copolymer. The preferred surfactant according to the present invention is a nonionic surfactant, for example, containing polyethylene. Glycol (PEG) chains, especially block copolymers like poloxamers. Examples of suitable Poloxamers are Poloxamer 407 (Pluronic 14- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297) Chu) 1306030 A7 __B7_ V. Description of invention (12) F127®); Poloxamer 401 (Pluronic L121®); Poloxamer 237 (Pluronic F87®); Poloxamer 33 8 (Pluronic F138®); Poloxamer 331 (Pluronic L101®); Poloxamer 231 (Pluronic L81®); a tetrafunctional polyoxyethylene polyoxybutylene block copolymer known as Poloxamine 908 (Tetronic 908®); Pol〇xamine 1307 (Tetronic 1307®); Poloxamine 1107 Polyoxyethylene polyoxybutylene segmented copolymer, known as Polyglycol BM45®. The exemplified surfactants are not intended to be used in the present invention, and the present invention is not to be considered as exhaustive and should not be construed as limiting the invention. All of the above surfactants are commercially available from, for example, BASF, D〇w Chemicals, and Gattefoss 6. According to the present invention, the total amount of the surfactant ranges from 12.5 to 6 mg, preferably from 100 to 500 mg. The NSAID at which NO can be released: the ratio of the surfactant is 丨: 0 '丨 to 丨: ι〇' is preferably 1: 0.3 to 1: 3. Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed If an additional oil is added to the pharmaceutical composition, it can be any oil as long as it is inert and compatible with the capsule material, and is acceptable for use with the drug. . Those skilled in the art should understand what should be chosen: oil to achieve the intended purpose. Examples of suitable oils which can be used in the present invention are vegetable oils such as scorpion oil, corn oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, safflower oil, and cannabis oil. Animal oils, such as fish oil and triglycerides, are suitable for use in the present invention. Combination: semi-solid fat is used as a filler, and (4) is selected from the group consisting of early-, mono- and diglycerides, and fatty acid alcohols.

Gelucires 33/01®,39/01®,43/01®,桴們麻 疋月日醇, ’棕櫚硬脂酸甘油酯,像 -15' 本纸張尺度刺t關家辟(CNS)A4規格⑵〇 χ 297公爱) I3〇6〇3〇 五 、發明說明( 13 是Μ*01 ΑΤ〇5@。^^爲混合甘油之單_,二知 酉旨1PEG之單H或游離咖所得的混合物—。,二 可鐘Γ明〈木一層面中,係使用油性(親脂性)或半固能之 可釋出NO的NSAID作爲活性成份。 U 根據本1月之長藥組合物中使用額外的油 防,則其可作爲-填充劑或黏度調節劑。 9 1據本發明所用”短鏈醇",本文係定義爲具W個碳原子 =形或支鏈形的單.,二_或三醇。適㈣ 短鏈醇的實例爲乙醇,丙二醇和甘油。 此㉙ 若將短鏈醇加人根據本發明之醫藥組合物中,其可增 浴解度並且所需界面活性劑的用量較低。 本發明之另-層面中,係使用兩種或兩種以上之可釋 NO^ NSAIDs作爲活性成份,此處所有該藥劑可以油或 固態的型式存在,或是至少該藥劑之其一以油或半固態 型式存在’其他則以可溶解或懸、料油或半固態化合物丁 的固態形存在。如果高劑量低效能之可釋出N〇之奶細的 向NO承量希望以低劑量高效能之可釋出n〇之隐1〇補 時’結合兩種或兩種以上之可釋出n_nsaiDs爲有益Gelucires 33/01®, 39/01®, 43/01®, we paralyze the alcohol, 'palm stearin, like -15' This paper scale thorns close the home (CNS) A4 specifications (2) 297 297 public) I3〇6〇3〇5, invention description (13 is Μ*01 ΑΤ〇5@.^^ is a single glycerin mixed _, two knows the purpose of 1PEG single H or free coffee Mixture—., 二可钟Γ明 (In the wood level, an oily (lipophilic) or semi-solid NSAID that can release NO is used as an active ingredient. U According to this January long drug composition uses extra For oil control, it can be used as a filler or a viscosity modifier. 9 1 "Short chain alcohol" used in the present invention is defined as a single carbon having a carbon atom = shape or a branch shape. Or triol. Examples of suitable (iv) short-chain alcohols are ethanol, propylene glycol and glycerol. If 29 a short-chain alcohol is added to a pharmaceutical composition according to the invention, it can increase the degree of bathing and the amount of surfactant required. In another aspect of the invention, two or more types of releasable NO^ NSAIDs are used as active ingredients, and all of the agents herein may be oil or solid. The type exists, or at least one of the agents is present in an oil or semi-solid form. 'Others are present in a solid form that is soluble or suspended, oil or semi-solid compound. If high doses are low, N〇 can be released. The milk is fine to the NO, and it is hoped that the low-dose high-efficiency energy can be released. The combination of two or more kinds of n_nsaiDs is beneficial.

加 出 半 中 充 者 本發明之另-層面爲結合一或多種可釋出N〇的NSAms 和一易受酸影響的質子泵抑制劑(ΡΡΙ)κ合物。N0_NSAIDs 應调配成於胃部内爲經乳化者,也就是如上所述的SEDDS 配方’同時該易受酸影響的質子泵抑制劑(ρρι)必需例如透 過腸衣的包覆免於和酸性的胃液接觸。腸衣層ppI一直要到 16- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公^ 1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(14) 抵達腸内才會發生變化,此時則釋出PPI。可將各別製得之 質子泵抑制劑的腸衣塗覆層單元混入SEDDS熔化物内。或 可將PPI填入充滿有固化SEDDS的膠囊内,此時SEDDS和製 得之PPI藥丸間需要存在有一層的保護性石蠟。另一具體實 施例中,可將製得的P PI藥丸混入液態S E D D S配方中。 此一組合因而可爲一種固定形式,也就是先混合可釋出 NO的NSAID(s)和易受酸影響的質子泵抑制劑,接著將其填 入一適當劑量單元中。本發明之另一具體實施例中,可將 易受酸影_響的質子泵抑制劑填入一含一或多種可釋出ΝΟ 之NSAID(s),業以經固化之SEDDS配方的膠囊中--此一情 況中,SEDDS配方和易受酸影響的質子泵抑制劑間需要存 在有一層保護性石蠟或其它的惰性物質。又一其它具體實 施例中,係將易受酸影響的質子泵抑制劑混入可釋出NO之 NSAID(s)的液態SEDDS配方中。 本發明之一可替代具體實施例中,該可釋出NO之 NSAID(s)和PPI可以組套的形式提供,此處可釋出NO的 NS AID和PPI係被連續投藥,也就是一個接在另一個之後。 投藥的順序並不是那麼關係重大地,此意謂可釋出NO之 NS AID和PPI之其一可在另一之前被投藥。因此,本發明之 一具體實施例包含一種結合治療,此處將一或多種可釋出 NO的NS AIDs投予需要此一治療的病患,之後投予PPI,反 之亦然。 如上所述,根據本發明適合與可釋出NO之NSAID合併投 藥的質子泵抑制劑的實例爲通式I化合物或其醫藥上可接 -17 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注音J事項再填寫本頁) -----r---訂.-------Addition of a half-filler Another aspect of the invention is the incorporation of one or more NSNs that release N〇 and a proton pump inhibitor (ΡΡΙ) κ complex that is susceptible to acid. N0_NSAIDs should be formulated into an emulsified part of the stomach, that is, the SEDDS formulation as described above. At the same time, the proton pump inhibitor (ρρι) which is susceptible to acid must be protected from acidic gastric juice by, for example, coating through the casing. . The casing layer ppI is always up to 16- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X 297 public ^ 1306030 A7 B7 5. The invention description (14) will change when it arrives in the intestine. PPI. The casing coating unit of each prepared proton pump inhibitor can be mixed into the SEDDS melt. Alternatively, the PPI can be filled into a capsule filled with solidified SEDDS, and the SEDDS and the prepared PPI pill are required. There is a layer of protective paraffin. In another embodiment, the PPI pellets produced can be mixed into a liquid SEDDS formulation. This combination can thus be in a fixed form, that is, an NSAID that is capable of releasing NO first ( s) and a proton pump inhibitor susceptible to acid, which is then filled into a suitable dosage unit. In another embodiment of the invention, a proton pump inhibitor susceptible to acidity can be filled in NSAID(s) containing one or more releasable oximes in capsules in a cured SEDDS formulation - in this case, there is a need for a protective layer between the SEDDS formulation and the acid-affecting proton pump inhibitor Paraffin or other inert substance. In a specific embodiment, a proton pump inhibitor susceptible to acid is mixed into a liquid SEDDS formulation that releases NSAID(s) of NO. One of the alternatives of the present invention, the NSAID of the NO that can be released (s) and PPI can be provided in the form of a set, where the NS AID and PPI of NO can be continuously administered, that is, one after another. The order of administration is not so significant, this means One of the NS AIDs and PPIs from which NO can be released can be administered before another. Accordingly, one embodiment of the present invention comprises a combination therapy in which one or more NS AIDs that can release NO are administered. Such a treated patient, followed by administration of PPI, and vice versa. As mentioned above, an example of a proton pump inhibitor suitable for administration in combination with an NSAID capable of releasing NO according to the present invention is a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof. -17 - This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (please read the note on the back of the page and then fill out this page) -----r---book.-- -----

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1306030 A7B7 五、發明說明(15)受驗鹽,或其單一鏡像異構物之一抑或該單一鏡像異構物 的驗鹽: 〇 Het「X—S—He% I其中HetA IHet2 是Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed 1306030 A7B7 V. Description of Invention (15) Tested salt, or one of its single-mirror isomers or the salt of the single-mirror isomer: 〇Het "X-S- He% I where HetA IHet2 is

<請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)<Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page.)

或 R8Or R8

n· ^ I n - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 —CH—— R11 | 闩10 或 \ η r12 -18- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 1306030 A7 -----~- B7 _________ 五、發明說明(16) 其中 - ·,' 苯幷咪唑部份中的N代表經h-R·9所取代碳原子之一可視情 ' 況以無任何取代基的氮原子代換; R,’尺2和R3爲相同或不同,且係選自氫,境基,烷氧基, 視情沉經氟,烷基硫,烷氧烷氧基,二烷胺基,哝啶子基 ,嗎啉基,_素,苯基和苯烷氧基所取代; R4和Rs爲相同或不同,且係選自氫,烷基和芳燒基; R6'爲氫’卣素,三氟曱基,烷基和烷氧基;n· ^ I n - Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Employees Consumption Cooperative Printed - CH - R11 | Latch 10 or \ η r12 -18- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 1306030 A7 -----~- B7 _________ V. Inventive Note (16) where - ·, 'N in the phenylimidazole moiety represents one of the carbon atoms substituted by hR·9, as shown without any substitution The nitrogen atom of the group is substituted; R, 'the ruler 2 and R3 are the same or different, and are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a group, an alkoxy group, as the case sinks fluorine, alkyl sulfur, alkoxy alkoxy, dioxane Substituted with an amine group, an acridinyl group, a morpholinyl group, a phenyl group, a phenyl group and a phenylalkoxy group; R4 and Rs are the same or different and are selected from hydrogen, an alkyl group and an aryl group; R6' is hydrogen 'Alizarin, trifluoromethyl, alkyl and alkoxy;

Re-R9爲相同或不同,且係選自氫,烷基,烷氧基,函素, 鹵fe氧基’ 基談基,燒氧羰基,号。坐基,三亂燒基,'或 是鄰近的R6-R_9形成一可被進一步取代的環形結構; R1 〇爲氫或是和R_3 —齊形成一伸ί充鏈,以及 Rn和R!2爲相同或不同,且係選自氫,闺素或虎基,燒氧 基’其可爲支鏈或直的(^-(^9 -鏈或是包含環燒基,像是環 基-規*基。 根據本發明適合之特定的質子录抑制劑實例爲 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝Re-R9 is the same or different and is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, a functional group, a halogenated oxy group, a oxycarbonyl group. Sitting base, three chaotic bases, 'or adjacent R6-R_9 form a ring structure that can be further replaced; R1 〇 is hydrogen or is flush with R_3 to form a stretch chain, and Rn and R!2 are the same Or different, and is selected from hydrogen, halogen or alkaloid, alkoxy which can be branched or straight (^-(^9-chain or contains a cycloalkyl group, such as a ring-based group) An example of a specific proton recording inhibitor suitable for use in accordance with the present invention is (please read the notes on the back and then fill out this page)

--—,J· i n n Bn Ik i I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製---,J· i n n Bn Ik i I Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumption cooperative printing

ο 1 s Λο 1 s Λ

3 Η3 Η

Omeprazole 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(17 )Omeprazole This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1306030 Α7 Β7 V. Invention description (17)

II N-II N-

LansoprazoleLansoprazole

Η 〇 OCHF, II Ν--Η OC OCHF, II Ν--

S ΗS Η

PantoprazolePantoprazole

Pariprazole 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Η -20- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(18 )Pariprazole Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed Η -20- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1306030 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (18)

LeminoprazoleLeminoprazole

----------裝-----r---訂--------赢 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製----------Install-----r---订--------Win (please read the phonetic on the back? Please fill out this page again) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office staff Printed by consumer cooperatives

-21 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 191306030 1、發明說明( 〇CH,-21 - This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 191306030 1. Invention description (〇CH,

Μ八 ^ N 'CH2—S—f H OCH,Μ 八 ^ N 'CH2—S—f H OCH,

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明劑型中所用易受酸影響的質子泵抑▼ 中性或驗性鹽的形式使用,I是例如心+,Μ,他/,、K+ 或皿軚佳爲Mg2+鹽。此外適當情況下,可使用上文所 J +化s物之其貰質上爲純鏡像異構物的形式,或單一鏡 像異構物的驗鹽。 適^貝子聚抑制劑爲例如揭示於EP-A1-0005 129, A1 174 726,EP-A1-166 287,GB 2 163 747 和 WO 90/06925中者,而尤其適合的化合物係揭示於w〇 95/〇 1 977 和 WO 94/27988 中者。 用於根據本發明組合中的質子泵抑制劑較佳爲包含易受 酸影響之質子泵抑制劑的腸衣覆蓋層的藥丸。對腸衣覆蓋 層藥丸組合物而言,可參考WO 96/01623,在此併入本文以 兹參考。 制劑可以其等 ----------Λ9 Μ---------訂--------1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 χ 7公釐) 1306030 A7 五、發明說明(20)The Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office employee consumption cooperative prints the use of the acid-affected proton pump used in the dosage form of the invention in the form of a neutral or a test salt, such as heart +, Μ, he /, K+ or 軚Good for Mg2+ salt. Further, where appropriate, the above-mentioned J + s species may be used in the form of a pure mirror image isomer or a salt of a single mirror isomer. Suitable inhibitors are disclosed, for example, in EP-A1-0005 129, A1 174 726, EP-A 1-166 287, GB 2 163 747 and WO 90/06925, and particularly suitable compounds are disclosed in 95/〇1 977 and WO 94/27988. The proton pump inhibitor used in the combination according to the invention is preferably a pellet comprising a casing coating which is susceptible to acid-affected proton pump inhibitors. For the casing coating pill composition, reference is made to WO 96/01623, which is incorporated herein by reference. Preparations can be such as ---------- Λ9 Μ--------- order--------1 (please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) -22 - This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ 7 mm) 1306030 A7 V. Invention description (20)

根據本發明的適當組合爲例如式1&之可釋出NO的NS AID 和 omeprazole 或 omeprazole 的驗鹽,(s)-omeprazole 或 (S)-omeprazole的鹼鹽;或式π之可釋出NO的NSAID和 omeprazole 或 omeprazole 的鹼鹽,(s)_〇mepraz〇le 或 (S)-omeprazole的鹼鹽 注 將本發明之醫藥組合物填充至一適合供口服投藥用之單 劑型中,像是膠囊,飲用安瓿和劑量墊,或可調配成其 他適當的口服劑型,像是可咀嚼的軟式藥丸和不易嚼碎的 錠劑。 本發明之一較佳具體實施例中,該醫藥組合物係被殖充 至一硬式明膠膠囊中,但亦可使用其他替代物質,像是以 甲基纖維素爲主成份的外殼,並且可使用軟式明膠膠囊。 本發明之另—具體實施例中’該醫藥組合物例如可溶解 於一杯水中,由此使預濃縮物得以變成一種可如此投藥的 投藥前意供溶解用之組合物填充例如至一軟式 明膠膠囊,可塑或紹墊,或是可塑或破璃製安 用大膠囊之對呑靖有困難的病患和小兒病 心的同劑I組合物乃尤其有利。 一較佳具體實施例中,係將本 囊中。較佳的膠囊“„^“==組合物填入膠 料囊由-帽盍和-主體的兩部份組成,a 部份的内部。所製得硬式明膠膠囊爲中4二、於另-係於另—步酽φ、佳〜 ·^者’ %充之操作 操作過程中完成的膠囊。 无於單一 -23- — x 2$公釐) 本紐尺度適Suitable combinations according to the invention are, for example, the NS AID of the formula 1 & and the test salt of omeprazole or omeprazole, the alkali salt of (s)-omeprazole or (S)-omeprazole; or the releaseable NO of the formula π An alkali salt of NSAID and omeprazole or omeprazole, an alkali salt of (s)_mepraz〇le or (S)-omeprazole, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is filled into a single dosage form suitable for oral administration, such as Capsules, drinking ampoules and dose pads, or may be formulated into other suitable oral dosage forms, such as chewable soft pills and non-chewable tablets. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition is colonized into a hard gelatin capsule, but other alternative materials such as a methylcellulose-based outer shell may be used and may be used. Soft gelatin capsules. In another embodiment of the invention, the pharmaceutical composition is, for example, soluble in a cup of water, thereby allowing the preconcentrate to be converted into a soft gelatin capsule by a composition intended for dissolution prior to administration. It is especially advantageous for a patient who has difficulty in appeasement and a composition of the same agent for pediatric patients with plastic or glazed mats. In a preferred embodiment, it will be in the capsule. The preferred capsule "„^" == composition filled into the rubber capsule consists of two parts of the -cap and the body, the inside of part a. The hard gelatin capsules produced are in the middle of the second, in another - It is a capsule that is completed during the operation of another step - 酽 φ, 佳~ ^ ^ '% 充 充 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

如上所逑 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1306030 〜頂很縮物乳液一旦盥w 一水包油的乳液,由此釋出活性藥物。因:接觸即會變成 胃腸道(GI道)中會於原處形成-水包油的乳液;…物於 本發明之醫藥組合物尤其適用於治療疼痛和發· ”乙詞意欲包含’但不限於感受傷#的疼痛:痛 或其結合性疼痛;急性,間歇性或慢性疼痛;瘤::痛 類似起源的偏頭痛和頭痛。”發炎"乙詞意欲包本y 口雨, 於風濕性關結炎;骨關結炎;和幼年關結炎D,但不限 製備方法 本發明之醫藥组合物大抵上可以下列可替換方法製 I.混合 a) 將油狀或半固態可釋出NO的NSAID置放於—容哭中,、夭 加固態或半固態界面活性劑和固態/油性脂肪:非。強制: 的)。加熱該混合物達相當於該賦形劑熔點的溫度,製得 流體配方,充分混合直到均勻爲止(以視診檢驗),並= 該預濃縮物填充於適合供口服投藥的膠囊中。 b) 另擇,將油性可釋出NO的NSAID置放於一容器中,並添 加流體的界面活性劑。充分混合該混合物直到均勻爲止 (以視診檢驗)’並將該預濃縮物填充於適合供口服投藥 的膠囊中。 c) 於另一可替代方法中,將油性可釋出NO的NS AID置放於 一容器中,添加磨成細粉狀的固態界面活性劑(粒子尺寸 < 17 7微米)。充分混合該液悲混合物直到均勻爲止(以視 診檢驗),並將該預濃縮物填充於適合供口服投藥的膠囊 24- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)As mentioned above, the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Intellectual Property Office, the employee consumption cooperative printed 1306030 ~ top very shrinking emulsion once 盥w an oil-in-water emulsion, thereby releasing the active drug. Because: contact will become an oil-in-water emulsion that will form in the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract); the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is especially suitable for treating pain and hair. "B) is intended to contain 'but not Limited to the feeling of injury # pain: pain or its combined pain; acute, intermittent or chronic pain; tumor: pain similar to the origin of migraine and headache. "Inflammation" word is intended to cover this y shower, rheumatism关 inflammation; osteoarthritis; and juvenile inflammation D, but not limited to preparation method The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be made by the following alternative methods. I. Mixing a) Oily or semi-solid releaseable NO The NSAID is placed in a crying, adding solid or semi-solid surfactant and solid/oily fat: non. Mandatory: ). The mixture is heated to a temperature equivalent to the melting point of the excipient to prepare a fluid formulation which is thoroughly mixed until homogeneous (by visual inspection) and = the preconcentrate is filled in a capsule suitable for oral administration. b) Alternatively, the NSAID of the oily release NO is placed in a container and the fluid surfactant is added. The mixture is thoroughly mixed until it is homogeneous (by visual inspection) and the preconcentrate is filled in a capsule suitable for oral administration. c) In another alternative method, the NS AID of the oily releaseable NO is placed in a container and the solid surfactant (particle size < 17 7 microns) ground into a fine powder is added. Mix the mixture thoroughly until it is homogeneous (by visual inspection) and fill the pre-concentrate in capsules suitable for oral administration. 24- The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm).

13060301306030

五、發明說明(22 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 中 ο d) 於又:可替代方法中,將半固態/固態的界面活性劑置玫 於一谷咨中,並添加—或多種的醇。加熱該混合物達相 S於泫賦形劑熔點的溫度,製得流體配方,充分混合直 到均勻爲止(以視診檢驗)。添加N0_NSAID,並充分混合 孩混合物直到均勻爲止(以視診檢驗)。將該預濃縮物填 充於適合供口服投藥的膠囊中。 e) 於其匕又一可替代方法中,將液態的界面活性劑置放於 奋器中,並添加一或多種的醇。充分摻合該混合物直 到均勻爲止(以視診檢驗)。添加N〇_NSAID,並充分混合 忒此合物直到均勻爲止(以視診檢驗)。將該預濃縮物填 充於適合供口服投藥的膠囊中。 爲將液體物填充至一兩部份膠囊或软式膠囊中,視製造 商而定,於本發明方法適用填充溫度下,配方的黏度必需 在某特定範圍内。對兩部份膠囊而言,最高填充溫度大約 爲70C。正常情況下,配方的黏度範圍於填充方法所選用 溫度下爲50- 1 000厘泊(=0.05」pas)。對配方塡充至軟式膠 囊中而言’方法溫度不得超過3〇儀(眞正的溫度視製造 商而=)。配方必需是液態並且具有填充溫度下可聚β即的黏 度。爲使配方爲一具有可接受黏度的液體,可使用一些添 加劑,像是CremophorEL®。 II.填充 就填充過程而言’組合物於填充溫度下必需爲呈液態形 式。因此半固態的熱軟化組合物係於高於液化溫度下填充 裝-----r---訂-------- ί請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -25 1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(23) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 之。軟式明膠膠囊爲於單一操作過程中完成製造和填充, 並於同達4〇 C溫度下作填充,然而硬式明膠膠囊係於高達 7〇 C的溫度下加以填充。填充有貯存溫度下仍爲液態之組 合物的硬式明膠膠囊必需藉由例如明膠繫縛的方式加以密 封,以避免滲漏。硬式明膠膠囊的液體填充方法和產品的 必備條件係説明例如於1998年1〇月W· j. B〇wtle發表於V. Description of invention (22 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Employees' Consumption Cooperatives ο d) In the alternative: in the alternative method, the semi-solid/solid surfactant is placed in a valley, and added - or multiple Alcohol. The mixture is heated to a temperature at which the phase S is at the melting point of the excipient, and a fluid formulation is prepared which is thoroughly mixed until uniform (inspected by inspection). Add N0_NSAID and mix the mixture thoroughly until uniform (by visual inspection). The preconcentrate is filled in a capsule suitable for oral administration. e) In yet another alternative, a liquid surfactant is placed in the device and one or more alcohols are added. The mixture is thoroughly blended until it is homogeneous (inspected by visual inspection). Add N〇_NSAID and mix well until the mixture is homogeneous (inspected by visual inspection). The preconcentrate is filled in a capsule suitable for oral administration. In order to fill the liquid into a two-part capsule or soft capsule, depending on the manufacturer, the viscosity of the formulation must be within a certain range at the fill temperature applicable to the method of the present invention. For both capsules, the maximum fill temperature is approximately 70C. Under normal conditions, the viscosity of the formulation ranges from 50 to 1 000 centipoise (= 0.05" pas) at the temperature selected for the filling method. For the formulation to be filled into a soft capsule, the method temperature must not exceed 3 〇 (the temperature of the 眞 is determined by the manufacturer =). The formulation must be liquid and have a viscosity that is pegable at the filling temperature. To make the formulation a liquid with acceptable viscosity, use some additives, such as CremophorEL®. II. Filling As far as the filling process is concerned, the composition must be in a liquid form at the filling temperature. Therefore, the semi-solid thermosoftening composition is filled at a temperature higher than the liquefaction temperature-----r----------------- Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) -25 1306030 A7 B7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (23) (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page). Soft gelatin capsules are manufactured and filled in a single operation and filled at a temperature of up to 4 ° C. However, hard gelatin capsules are filled at temperatures up to 7 ° C. Hard gelatin capsules filled with a composition that is still liquid at storage temperature must be sealed by, for example, gelatin to avoid leakage. The liquid filling method and product requirements for hard gelatin capsules are described, for example, in the first month of 1998, W·j. B〇wtle

Pharmaceutical Technology Europe,1999 年3月,V. Μ.Pharmaceutical Technology Europe, March 1999, V. Μ.

Young發表於 Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and s〇urcer;和1989年9/10月E· T c〇〇le發表於 Technology Internati〇nai中者。使用兩部份所組成膠囊得以 將—種以上的相物填充入單一膠囊中,此對雙_或多相藥物 釋出而s爲令人渴望的(W. j. Bowtle等人發表於Int j Pham. 141 (1996),第9_16頁)。可於單一步驟中填充若干 相的固化物質。若有所需,i終的相物可爲液態。相的數 目僅受限於膠囊的尺寸和單一相的體積。此一特殊特徵亦 或得以使相同膠囊中所調配不同藥物的釋放或分離受到控 制。此外,膠囊可作進一步的加工處理,例如腸塗覆。 III.與PPI's結合 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 將油狀或半固態可釋出NO的NS AID置放於_容器中,添 加固態或半固態界面活性劑和固態/油性脂肪(非強制性的) 。加熱該混合物達相當於該賦形劑熔點的溫度,製得流體 配方’充分混合直到均勻爲止(以視診檢驗),並將含一易 受酸影響的質子泵抑制劑的製造腸衣覆蓋層的藥丸Z入咳 混合物。將該含經懸浮的PPI_藥丸預濃縮物填充於膠囊= 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x -26- 1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(24) ,其固化時,適合供口服投藥用。 另,將油狀或半固態可釋出NO的NSAID置放於一容器中 ,添加固態界面活性劑和固態/油性脂肪(非強制性的)。加 熱該混合物達相當於該賦形劑熔點的溫度,製得流體配方 ,充分混合直到均勻爲止(以視診檢驗)。將該預濃縮物填 充於其固化時適合供口服投藥用的膠囊中。添加一保護層 的石蠟,或是任何其它適合口服投藥用的惰性熱可軟化基 質,並使其固化。於石蠟頂端添加製備好的ρρι_膠囊。 於另一替代方法中’將油性可釋出NO的NSAID置放於一 谷器中並添加液感界面活性劑。混合該混合物直到均勻爲 止(以視診檢驗),並將製備好的P P藥丸填充於適合供口服 投藥用的膠囊中。 IV.配方的鑑定 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ----------Μ----l· — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 爲鑑定配方,茲測量配方一旦與實驗模擬的胃液,SGF( 不含酵素)接觸致形成水包油乳液所需的時間,並鑑定由此 形成的乳液。SGF由7毫升的濃縮鹽酸,2克的氯化鈉和蒸 傲水组成’使獲得總體積爲1公升的溶液。該”乳液形成試 驗係於磁攪拌的試管(燒杯)中進行。將包含少量磁石的試 管填充以12.5毫升不含酵素的SGF,相當於人體胃液平均體 積的十分之一,以及添加相當於活性化合物劑量十分之一 的配方。若配方經鑑定係含PPI的组合,必需檢測該PPL藥 丸以使其不受SGF的影響,此係經視診完成。若PPI_藥丸的 腸衣塗層受到影響,此PPI於pH = 1.2下或有負面的影響, 此可由顏色發生明顯的變化看出。 _ - 27 - 本纸張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) ---- 1306030Young was published in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and s〇urcer; and in September/October 1989, E·T c〇〇le was published in Technology Internati〇nai. The use of two-part capsules allows the filling of more than one type of phase into a single capsule, which is desirable for the release of double- or multi-phase drugs (W. j. Bowtle et al., published in Int j). Pham. 141 (1996), pp. 9_16). Several phases of solidified material can be filled in a single step. If desired, the final phase of the i can be liquid. The number of phases is limited only by the size of the capsule and the volume of the single phase. This particular feature also allows control of the release or separation of different drugs formulated in the same capsule. In addition, the capsules can be subjected to further processing, such as intestinal coating. III. Integration with PPI's Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives Printed NS AIDs that release oil or semi-solid NO release in _ containers, adding solid or semi-solid surfactants and solid/oily fats (non- compulsory) . Heating the mixture to a temperature equivalent to the melting point of the excipient, preparing a fluid formulation 'sufficiently mixed until homogeneous (inspected by inspection), and preparing a casing coated with a proton pump inhibitor susceptible to acid Z cough mixture. Filling the suspension-containing PPI_pill pre-concentrate in capsules = This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇x -26- 1306030 A7 B7 5. Inventive Note (24), when it is cured, It is suitable for oral administration. In addition, the NSAID of oily or semi-solid NO can be placed in a container, adding a solid surfactant and solid/oily fat (non-mandatory). Heating the mixture is equivalent to The temperature of the melting point of the excipient is prepared to prepare a fluid formulation, which is thoroughly mixed until it is uniform (inspected by visual inspection). The preconcentrate is filled in a capsule suitable for oral administration when it is cured. A protective layer of paraffin is added, Or any other inert heat-softenable matrix suitable for oral administration and curing. The prepared ρρι_ capsule is added to the top of the paraffin. In another alternative method, the NSAID of the oily releaseable NO is placed in a A liquid sensitizing surfactant is added to the granules, the mixture is mixed until uniform (by visual inspection), and the prepared PP pills are filled in capsules suitable for oral administration. IV. Identification of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Staff and Consumer Cooperatives Printing ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Once the SGF (without enzyme) is contacted with the experimentally simulated gastric juice, the time required to form the oil-in-water emulsion is formed, and the resulting emulsion is identified. SGF consists of 7 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid, 2 g of sodium chloride and steamed The water composition 'made a solution with a total volume of 1 liter. The emulsion formation test was carried out in a magnetically stirred test tube (beaker). A test tube containing a small amount of magnet was filled with 12.5 ml of enzyme-free SGF, equivalent to human gastric juice. One tenth of the average volume, and a formula that adds one-tenth the dose of the active compound. If the formula is identified as containing a combination of PPI, the PPL pellet must be tested to protect it from SGF. Completion. If the casing coating of PPI_Pills is affected, this PPI may have a negative effect at pH = 1.2, which can be seen by significant changes in color. _ - 27 - This paper scale applies to the Guanzhong standard ( CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) ---- 1306030

,礼,形成所需的時間在30秒到15分鐘内變化,視配方組 成而定。若添加-或多種的短鏈醇,乳液形成所需的時間 則在2-3秒到3-4分鐘内變化。制雷射繞射(Ld)或光子關 聯能譜法(PCS)測量所形成乳液的平均粒子大小。依粒子尺 寸可使用該兩方法之其一。 本發明之詳細説明 本發明現將以下列實例作更詳盡地説明,此等實例不應 被解釋爲用來限制本發明。 製備如下的乳液預濃縮物。 下文之實例1 -7中,配方所用的活性化合物爲上述式 化合物。 實例1 含量丨克1 (i) 式(la)化合物 1〇〇〇 (ii) Pluronic F127® 1000 藉加熱至 62°C 熔化 1公斤 Pluronic F127® (Pol〇xamer 4〇7) 的方式獲得一半固體配方。充分攪拌該熔化物以確保不存 在任何固態粒子。 將1公斤式(la)化合物加入該已炫化的Pluronic F 127®中 ,並讓混合物達62°C的溫度。混合此液態配方直到變均勾 爲止(以視診檢驗)。然後將所得液態配方填充於硬式明勝 膠囊中。該配方經冷卻後(於膠囊中)變成一種半固體。 鑑定 將150毫克該配方放入12.5毫升SGF(不含酵素)中並作磁 -28- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公餐) ---------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) n I n flu · ^^1 Bi> n n · 11dw 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1306030, the time required for the formation of the ceremony, varies from 30 seconds to 15 minutes, depending on the composition of the formula. If one or more short chain alcohols are added, the time required for emulsion formation will vary from 2-3 seconds to 3-4 minutes. The average particle size of the emulsion formed is measured by laser diffraction (Ld) or photon correlation spectroscopy (PCS). One of the two methods can be used depending on the particle size. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will now be described in more detail by the following examples, which should not be construed as limiting the invention. The following emulsion preconcentrate was prepared. In the following Examples 1-7, the active compound used in the formulation is a compound of the above formula. Example 1 Content of gram 1 (i) Compound of formula (la) 1 〇〇〇 (ii) Pluronic F127® 1000 obtained by heating to 62 ° C to melt 1 kg of Pluronic F127® (Pol〇xamer 4〇7) to obtain half solid formula. The melt is thoroughly stirred to ensure that no solid particles are present. One kilogram of the compound of formula (la) was added to the flaring Pluronic F 127® and the mixture was allowed to reach a temperature of 62 °C. Mix this liquid formula until it becomes a check mark (by inspection). The resulting liquid formulation is then filled in a hard Mingsheng capsule. The formulation becomes a semi-solid after cooling (in the capsule). Identification 150 mg of the formula into 12.5 ml of SGF (without enzyme) and magnetic -28- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 public meals) -------- -- (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) n I n flu · ^^1 Bi> nn · 11dw Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed 1306030

發明說明(26) .祝拌。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間:13分鐘 : 2-3微米 ::j係A 20秒,力下,下心圓錐體和極板黏度 者:里’測里系統馬c 4() 4 pc。流動法或多或少爲牛螨式 含量Γ克1 (i)式 da)化合物 (“)Pluronic L121® 1〇〇〇 A /皿下’藉此合1公斤液態界面活性劑4〇 1和1 a斤的式(la)化合物製備一液態配方。混合此液態配方直到 麦均勻爲止(以視診檢驗)。然後將所得液態配方填充於硬 式明膠膠囊中。 ' 鑑定 ^-----Γ---^-------- <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 將150毫克該配方放入12.5毫升sgF(不含酵素)中並作磁 攪拌。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 20秒 平均粒子尺寸: 1 1微米 實例3 - 含量丨克1 (〇 式(la)化合物 1000 (Π)聚二醇BM 45® 1000 (iii)十二烷基硫酸鈉 40 -29- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 五、發明說明(27) 藉混合1公斤聚二醇BM 45® (Pol〇xamine 11〇7),4〇克作 爲一共2面活性劑的十二燒基硫酸納,^公斤的式㈣化 合物獲侍一配方。混合此液態配方直到變均勻爲止(以視+ 檢驗)。然後將所得液態配方填充於硬式明膠膠囊中。” 攪拌。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 15分鐘 平均粒子尺寸: 0.7微米 實例4 含量丨券.1 (i) 式(la)化合物 1000 (ii) Pluronic F127® 500 (iii) Cremophor EL® 500 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 爲使該半固體配方能夠填充於軟式明膠膠囊中,方法溫 度必需低於30-40°C (究竟爲何特定溫度視製造商而定)。此 意謂涿配方必定爲液態,並且於30-40X:下係可泵唧者。爲 於此溫度下獲得一流體配方,茲以Cremophor EL®取代一些 界面活性劑。如實例丨所述製備一熔化物,除外者爲以相同 量的Cremophor EL®取代0.5公斤的界面活性劑。 鑑定 將150毫克該配方放入12·5毫升SGF(不含酵素)中並作磁 攪拌。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 9分鐘 -30-Description of the invention (26) . The following results were obtained: Time taken to become the emulsion: 13 minutes: 2-3 micrometers::j system A 20 seconds, force, lower cone and plate viscosity: in the 'measurement system horse c 4 () 4 pc . The flow method is more or less the burdock content of the gram 1 (i) formula da) compound (") Pluronic L121® 1 〇〇〇 A / under the dish 'by taking 1 kg of liquid surfactant 4 〇 1 and 1 A pound of the compound of formula (la) is prepared in a liquid formulation. The liquid formulation is mixed until the wheat is homogeneous (inspected by visual inspection). The resulting liquid formulation is then filled in a hard gelatin capsule. ' Identification ^-----Γ-- -^-------- <Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page.) Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Staff Consumer Cooperative, print 150 mg of this formula into 12.5 ml of sgF (without enzyme) And magnetic stirring. The following results were obtained: Time taken to become an emulsion: 20 seconds Average particle size: 1 1 micron Example 3 - Content gram 1 (〇1 (1) compound 1000 (Π) Polyglycol BM 45® 1000 (iii) Sodium lauryl sulfate 40 -29- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1306030 V. Description of invention (27) By mixing 1 kg of polyglycol BM 45 ® (Pol〇xamine 11〇7), 4 grams as a total of 2 active agents of sodium sulphate, ^ One kilogram of the compound of formula (iv) is given a formula. Mix the liquid formulation until it becomes uniform (see + test). The resulting liquid formulation is then filled in a hard gelatin capsule." Stirring. Obtain the following results: Time spent in the emulsion : 15 min average particle size: 0.7 μm Example 4 Content coupons. 1 (i) Formula (la) Compound 1000 (ii) Pluronic F127® 500 (iii) Cremophor EL® 500 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed as The semi-solid formulation can be filled in a soft gelatin capsule at a temperature of less than 30-40 ° C (why the specific temperature depends on the manufacturer). This means that the formula must be liquid and at 30-40X: The lower system is pumpable. To obtain a fluid formulation at this temperature, some surfactants are replaced by Cremophor EL®. A melt is prepared as described in Example , except that the same amount of Cremophor EL® is substituted for 0.5. Kg of surfactant. Identification 150 mg of this formula was placed in 12·5 ml of SGF (without enzyme) and magnetically stirred. The following results were obtained: It takes time to emulsion: 9 minutes -30-

本紙張尺度適巾關家辟(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297^iT 裝--------訂-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1306030 ^___ . 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 發明說明(28) 平均粒子尺寸: 4-5微米 實例5 含量1"香,1 (i) 式(la)化合物 1250 (ii) Pluronic F127® 1500 (iii)經分餾的椰子油 1880 爲確保低劑量配方具有良好的填充精確度,以及確保膠 囊的填充量達某一體積使所存在的空氣量爲最少,可將活 性成份以可整除的部份填充以椰子油。藉加熱至62-C熔化 1 5 00公斤?1111*〇11丨(:^127@(?〇1(^11^ 407)的方式獲得一半 固體配方。充分攪拌該熔化物以確保不存在任何固態粒子 。將1.250公斤的式(ia)化合物和1 880公斤經分餘的椰子油 加入該已熔化的Pluronic F127®中,並讓混合物達62t的溫 度。混合此液態配方直到變均勻爲止(以視診檢驗)^然後 將所得液態配方填充於硬式明膠膠囊中。 鑑定 將該配方的十分之一放入12.5毫升SGF(不含酵素)中並 作磁攪拌。獲得以下結果: 、 變成乳液所花費的時間: 10分鐘 平均粒子尺寸: 5微米 實例6 含量『克1 ⑴式(la)化合物 62.5 (ii). PluronicF127® 375 L_____-31- 本紙張尺度關+ _ ¥標準(CNS)A4規格⑽χ撕ip-----— ----------裝-----:----訂--------. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1306030 A7 B7 五、發明說明(29) (iii)經分餾的椰子油 312.5 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如上文實例5所述製備該配方。 鑑定 如上文實例5般進行鑑定的工作。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 10分鐘 平均粒子尺寸: 36微米 實例7 含量『克1 (i) 式(la)化合物 62.5 (ii) Pluronic F127® 375 (iii) 經分餾的蓖麻油 312.5 如上文實例5所述製備該配方。 鑑定 如上文實例5般進行鑑定的工作。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 1 0分鐘 平均粒子尺寸: 8 1微米 實例8 將上述式(lb)活性化合物用於本發明實例8配方中。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 含量『克1 (i) 式(lb)化合物 75 (ii) 聚二醇BM45® 75 以前述實例的相同方式製備一配方。 鑑定 變成乳液所花費的時間: 1.5分鐘 _-32-_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 1306030 五、發明說明(3〇) 平均粒子尺寸: 將上述式(IC)活性化合物 ⑴式(Ic)化合物 (ii)聚二醇BM45® 以前述實例的相同方式製備— 鑑定 變成乳液所花費的時間: 平均粒予尺寸: 實例1 0 將上述式⑽活性化合物用於本發明實例1〇配方 ±ΛΛ1Δ (i) 式(Id)化合物 75 (ii) 聚二醇 BM45® ?5 以前述實例的相同方式製備一配方。 鑑定 變成乳液所花費的時間: 〇.5分鐘 平均粒子尺寸: 2微米 實例11 將上述式(Ie)活性化合物用於本發明實例u配方中 含量1 (i) 式(Ie)化合物 75 (ii) 聚二醇BM45® 75 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 5微米This paper size is suitable for the Knockout (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297^iT installation -------- order -------- (please read the note on the back and fill out this page) 1306030 ^___ . Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 B7 Invention Notes (28) Average Particle Size: 4-5 μm Example 5 Content 1 " Fragrance, 1 (i) Formula (la) Compound 1250 (ii) Pluronic F127® 1500 (iii) Fractionated Coconut Oil 1880 Divides the active ingredient to ensure that the low-dose formulation has good filling accuracy and that the filling volume of the capsule reaches a certain volume to minimize the amount of air present. The portion is filled with coconut oil. By heating to 62-C to melt 1 500 kg? 1111 * 〇 11 丨 (: ^ 127 @ (? 〇 1 (^11 ^ 407) to obtain a half solid formula. Melt to ensure that no solid particles are present. 1.250 kg of the compound of formula (ia) and 1 880 kg of the portioned coconut oil are added to the molten Pluronic F127® and the mixture is allowed to reach a temperature of 62 t. The formula until it becomes uniform (by inspection) ^ then fill the resulting liquid formula In a gelatin capsule. One-tenth of the formulation was placed in 12.5 ml of SGF (without enzyme) and magnetically stirred. The following results were obtained: Time taken to become the emulsion: 10 min Average particle size: 5 μm Example 6 Content "g 1 (1) formula (la) compound 62.5 (ii). PluronicF127® 375 L_____-31- This paper scale off + _ ¥ standard (CNS) A4 specification (10) χ tear ip------ ---- ------Install-----:----Book--------. (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) 1306030 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (29) (iii) Fractionated coconut oil 312.5 (Please read the note on the back and fill out this page) Prepare the formulation as described in Example 5 above. Identify the work identified as in Example 5 above. Obtain the following results: Time spent: 10 minutes average particle size: 36 microns Example 7 Content "gram 1 (i) formula (la) compound 62.5 (ii) Pluronic F127® 375 (iii) fractionated castor oil 312.5 prepared as described in Example 5 above This formulation. The work identified as in Example 5 above was identified. The following results were obtained: Fee time: 10 minute average particle size: 81 m Example 8 The active compound of the formula (LB) used in the present invention Example 8 formulations. Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed Content "g 1 (i) Formula (lb) Compound 75 (ii) Polyglycol BM45® 75 A formulation was prepared in the same manner as in the previous examples. Time taken to identify the emulsion: 1.5 minutes _-32-_ This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Consumer Cooperative Printed 1306030 V. Invention Description (3 〇) Average particle size: The above formula (IC) active compound (1) Formula (Ic) Compound (ii) Polyglycol BM45® was prepared in the same manner as in the previous examples - Identification of time taken to become an emulsion: Average particle size: Example 1 0 The above-mentioned active compound of the formula (10) was used in the present invention Example 1 〇 Formulation ± ΛΛ 1 Δ (i) Formula (Id) Compound 75 (ii) Polyglycol BM45® 5 A formulation was prepared in the same manner as in the previous examples. The time taken to become the emulsion was identified: 〇.5 minutes average particle size: 2 μm Example 11 The above-mentioned active compound of the formula (Ie) was used in the formulation of the present invention. The content of the formula 1 (i) the compound of the formula (Ie) 75 (ii) Polyglycol BM45® 75 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 5 micron

33- 1306030 A7 五、發明說明( B7 31 以前述實例的相同方 鑑定 1備一配万 變成乳液所花費的時間: a 平均粒子尺寸: 1分鐘 實例12 4微米 將上述式(If)活性化合物 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 用於本發明實例12配方中 含量『克1 75二前述實例的相同方式製備—75配方。 錄I疋 變成乳液所花費的時間: 平均粒子尺寸: 實例13 將上述式(Ig)活性化合物用於本發明實例1地方中 含量ί克Ί ⑴式Ug)化合物 75 (Η)聚二醇BM45® ?5 以前述實例的相同方式製備一配方。 鑑定 - (〇 式(If)化合物 (ii)聚二醇 BM45 變成乳液所花費的時間 平均粒子尺寸: 實例14 1分鐘 2微米 3分鐘 1微米 將上述式(la)和(Ik)活性化合物用於本發明實 例14配方 ----------裝-----„----訂-------- <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -34- 本紙張尺度適財關家標準(CNS)A4規格⑽χ297公爱 130603033- 1306030 A7 V. INSTRUCTIONS (B7 31 The time taken for the identification of the first one by the same method as the previous example: a Average particle size: 1 minute Example 12 4 μm The economical formula of the above formula (If) The Ministry of Intellectual Property's employee consumption cooperative printed the same method used in the formulation of Example 12 of the present invention in the same manner as in the above-mentioned example of the formula 1 75. The time taken to convert the emulsion into the emulsion: Average particle size: Example 13 The above formula (Ig) active compound is used in the present invention in Example 1 where the content is ίgΊ (1) Formula Ug) Compound 75 (Η) Polyglycol BM45® 5 The formulation is prepared in the same manner as in the previous examples. Identification - Time average particle size taken for (If compound (ii) polyglycol BM45 to become an emulsion: Example 14 1 minute 2 micron 3 minutes 1 micron The above formula (la) and (Ik) active compound were used Inventive Example 14 Formula ----------- Pack-----„----订-------- <Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page) - 34- The paper size is suitable for the financial standard (CNS) A4 specifications (10) χ 297 public love 1306030

五、發明說明(32 中 含量[香.1 250 8 250藉溶解式(Ih)化合物於式(Ia)化合物中製得一配方,之後 ,將Pluronic L121® (p〇i〇xamer 4〇1)加入該混合物中。混合 此液態配方直到變均勻爲止(以視診檢驗)。 鑑定 磁性攪拌下將該配方放入20毫升SGF(不含酵素)中。測量 老成乳液所花費的時間。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 5-10秒 實例1 5知上述式(Ia)和(π)活性化合物用於本發明實例1 5配方中 (i) 式(la)化合物 (ii) 式(Ik)化合物 (iii) Pluronic L121 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (I) 式(la)化合物 (II) 式(Ii)化合物 (出)Pluronic L121® 如實例14製備—配方。 鑑定 如上述實例14般進行。 變成乳液所花費的時間: 含量[克1 250 8 250 3分鐘 . - . C 裝-----r---訂----------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (32 content: [1. 2,250,250] by formulating a compound of formula (Ih) in a compound of formula (Ia), and then Pluronic L121® (p〇i〇xamer 4〇1) The mixture was added to the mixture until it became homogeneous (inspected by visual inspection). The formulation was placed in 20 ml of SGF (without enzyme) under magnetic stirring. The time taken to measure the emulsion was obtained. The following results were obtained: Time taken to become an emulsion: 5-10 seconds Example 1 5 The above formula (Ia) and (π) active compound are used in the formulation of the inventive example 1 5 (i) the compound of the formula (la) (ii) the formula (Ik) Compound (iii) Pluronic L121 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Office Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed (I) Compound (la) (II) Compound of formula (Ii) (Pluronic L121®) Prepared as Example 14 - Formulation As identified in Example 14 above The time it takes to become an emulsion: Content [g 1 250 8 250 3 minutes. - . C Pack-----r---订---------------- - (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

-35- (210 X 297 公釐) l3〇6〇3〇-35- (210 X 297 mm) l3〇6〇3〇

五、 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 發明說明(33) X 例 1 6 含量Γ克1 (i) 式(la)化合物 750 (ii) Pluronic F 127® 45〇 (iii) Omeprazole 20 藉加熱至 62°C 熔化 450克 Pluronic F127® (Poloxamer 407) 的方式獲得一半固體配方。充分攪拌該熔化物以確保不存 在任何固態粒子。將上述750克式(la)化合物加入該已熔化V. Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Employees Consumption Cooperatives Printing Instructions (33) X Example 1 6 Contents gram 1 (i) Formula (la) Compound 750 (ii) Pluronic F 127® 45 〇 (iii) Omeprazole 20 by heating A half solid formulation was obtained by melting 450 grams of Pluronic F127® (Poloxamer 407) to 62 °C. The melt is thoroughly stirred to ensure that no solid particles are present. Adding 750 g of the above compound (la) to the melted

Pluronic F 127®中,並且讓混合物達62Ό的溫度。添加包含 依WO 96/01623’貫例2所描述製得之omeprazole Mg鹽之20 克爲腸衣層包覆藥丸形式的Omeprazole。混合此液態配方 直到變均勻爲止(以視診檢驗),然後將其填充於硬式明膠 膠囊中。該配方經冷卻後(於膠囊中)變成一種半固體。 鑑定 將120毫克該配方放入37°C下,12.5毫升SGF(不含酵素) 中並作磁攪拌。SEDDS—旦與SGF接觸會形成一種乳液', 該PPI-藥丸不因SEDDS和pH= 1.2的環境有任何的改變,此 可由顏色無任何變化看出。變成乳液所花費的時間爲丨2八 鐘0 實例1 7 (i) 式(la)化合物 750 (ii) Pluronic L121® 450 (iii) Omeprazole 20 -36- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 裝 *----r---訂--------. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 13〇6〇3〇Pluronic F 127® and let the mixture reach a temperature of 62 。. 20 g of the omeprazole Mg salt prepared as described in WO 96/01623 'Example 2 was added as an enteric layer coated pellet of Omeprazole. Mix this liquid formula until it becomes uniform (inspected visually) and then fill it in a hard gelatin capsule. The formulation becomes a semi-solid after cooling (in the capsule). Identification 120 mg of this formulation was placed at 37 ° C in 12.5 ml of SGF (without enzyme) and magnetically stirred. SEDDS will form an emulsion upon contact with SGF. The PPI-pill does not have any change in the environment of SEDDS and pH = 1.2, as can be seen from any change in color. The time it takes to become an emulsion is 丨2/8 0 Example 1 7 (i) Formula (la) Compound 750 (ii) Pluronic L121® 450 (iii) Omeprazole 20 -36- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) Pack *----r---book--------. (Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page) 13〇6〇3〇

含量[克1 3 0.843 0.282 0.375 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 五、發明說明(34) A胍下藉;昆合450克液態界面活性劑p〇i〇xarner 401和 750克上述式(la)化合物的方式製得一液態配方。添加包含 依WO 96/01623’實例2所描述製得之〇mepraz〇le Mg鹽之2〇 克爲%衣層包覆藥丸形式的Omeprazole。混合此液態配方 直到變均勻爲止(以視診檢驗),並將其填充於硬式明膠膠 囊中。 鑑定 將120毫克該配方放入37X:下,12.5毫升SGF(不含酵素) 中’並作磁攪拌。SEDDS—旦與SGF接觸會形成一種乳液 ,並且該PPI-藥丸不因SEDDS和pH = h2的環境有任何的改 變,此可由顏色無任何變化看出。變成乳液所花費的時間 爲0.5分鐘。 實例1 8 (i) 式(la)化合物 (ii) Pluronic L127® (iii) 脱水山梨醇單月桂酸鹽 (iv) 丙三醇 藉加熱至 62°C 熔化 0_843 克的 Pluronic F127® (p〇i〇Xamer 407),0.2 82克脱水山梨醇單月桂酸鹽和0.375克丙三醇的方 式獲得一半固體配方。充分攪拌該熔化物以確保不存在任 何固態粒子。將3克式(la)化合物加入該混合物中。讓混人 物達62°C的溫度。混合此液態配方直到變均勻爲止(以視於 檢驗)。冷卻所得液態配方至3 0 °C,然後將其填充於軟式明 裝---------訂-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -37- 1306030 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 攪拌。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 2.5-3.5分鐘 實例1 金量丨克1 (i) 式(la)化合物 3 (ii) Pluronic L127® 0.843 (ill)脱水山梨醇單月桂酸鹽 0.282 (iv)聚乙二醇 〇.375 A7 _________B7 五、發明說明(35) 膠膠囊中。該配方經冷卻後(於膠囊中)變成一種半固體。 鑑定 & 將Π2毫克該配方放入12.5毫升SGF(不含酵素)中並作磁 藉加熱至 62。(:熔化 0.843 克的 Pluronic F127® (P〇l〇xamer 4〇7)’〇·282克脱水山梨醇單月桂酸鹽和〇.375克聚乙二醇的 方式獲得一半固體配方。充分攪拌該熔化物以確保不存在 任何固態粒子。將3克式(ia)化合物加入該混合物中。讓混 合物達62°C的溫度。混合此液態配方直到變均勻爲止(以視 診檢驗)。冷卻所得液態配方至3 0°C,然後將其填充於軟式 明膠膠囊中。該配方經冷卻後(於膠囊中)仍舊爲一液體。 鑑定 知112¾克这配方放入12.5¾升SGF(不含酵素)中並作磁 攪拌。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 20秒内 實例20 含量『克1 ______ -38- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵〇 x 297公爱) ' I I 裝—--r---訂-------- <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 31306030 A7 五、發明說明(36) (1) 式(la)化合物 0.506 0.169 0.225 (ii) Pluronic Ll〇i® (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (iii) 脱水山梨醇單月桂酸鹽 (iv) 乙醇 製備-液態配方。混合〇_5〇6克的piur〇nic u〇i@ ㈣㈣顏331),0·169克脱水山梨醇單月桂酸鹽和0.225 克乙醇的諸直到變均勾爲止(以視診檢驗)。室溫下,將3 克式⑽化合物加人該混合物中。將所得液態配方填充於軟 式明膠膠囊中。 鑑定 將97毫克該商己方放人12.5毫升咖(不含酵素)中並作磁 攪拌。獲得以下結果: 變成乳液所花費的時間: 20秒内 配方於迷你豬中的活體内硏穿 被釘牢之迷你豬行口服投藥後進行根據本發明配方的生 物可利用率研究。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本次研究中係使用6隻雄性的G0ttingen SpF迷你豬。適應 期開始之初,該動物體爲四個月大,體重爲7 7至1〇1公斤 。治療前釘牢該等動物體長達12小時,並且直到血液樣品 於4小時後處理已被攝取之際。每天同樣提供經壓熱處理的 乾草飼料。動物體供以家用品質的飲用水一天兩次。 將以一適當單位劑量形填充之根據本發明的醫藥組合物 投予每一動物體。劑量约爲每公斤體重投予丨5微莫耳。给 予10毫升的自來水,以有助於膠囊或相當之單位劑量的吞 39- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030Content [g 1 3 0.843 0.282 0.375 Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Consumer Cooperative Printed 5, Invention Description (34) A胍 borrowed; Kunhe 450g liquid surfactant p〇i〇xarner 401 and 750g above (la The compound is prepared in a liquid form. Omeprazole in the form of a % coat coated pill comprising the 〇mepraz〇le Mg salt prepared as described in Example 2 of WO 96/01623' was added. Mix this liquid formulation until it becomes uniform (inspected visually) and fill it in a hard gelatin capsule. Identification 120 mg of this formulation was placed under 37X: 12.5 ml of SGF (without enzyme) and magnetically stirred. SEDDS will form an emulsion upon contact with SGF, and the PPI-pill does not have any change in the environment of SEDDS and pH = h2, as can be seen from any change in color. The time it takes to become an emulsion is 0.5 minutes. Example 1 8 (i) Compound of formula (la) (ii) Pluronic L127® (iii) sorbitan monolaurate (iv) Glycerol is heated to 62 ° C to melt 0_843 grams of Pluronic F127® (p〇i 〇Xamer 407), 0.2 82 g of sorbitan monolaurate and 0.375 g of glycerol obtained a half solid formulation. The melt is thoroughly stirred to ensure that no solid particles are present. 3 grams of the compound of formula (la) is added to the mixture. Let the mixture reach a temperature of 62 °C. Mix this liquid formulation until it becomes uniform (depending on inspection). Cool the resulting liquid formula to 30 °C, then fill it in soft-mounted ------------------------- (Please read the note on the back and fill out this page) - 37- 1306030 Printing and mixing of employees' consumption cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The following results were obtained: Time taken to become an emulsion: 2.5-3.5 minutes Example 1 Gold amount 1 (i) Compound (la) 3 (ii) Pluronic L127® 0.843 (ill) sorbitan monolaurate 0.282 ( Iv) Polyethylene glycol 〇.375 A7 _________B7 V. Description of invention (35) In capsules. The formulation becomes a semi-solid after cooling (in the capsule). Identification & 2 mg of this formula was placed in 12.5 ml of SGF (without enzyme) and heated to 62 by magnetic. (: a half solid formulation was obtained by melting 0.843 g of Pluronic F127® (P〇l〇xamer 4〇7)' 〇 282 g of sorbitan monolaurate and 375 375 g of polyethylene glycol. Melt to ensure that no solid particles are present. Add 3 grams of the compound of formula (ia) to the mixture. Let the mixture reach a temperature of 62 ° C. Mix the liquid formulation until it becomes homogeneous (inspected by inspection). At 30 ° C, it is then filled in a soft gelatin capsule. The formula is still a liquid after cooling (in the capsule). Identification 1123⁄4 grams of this formula is placed in 12.53⁄4 liters of SGF (without enzyme) and For magnetic stirring, the following results were obtained: Time taken to become an emulsion: Example 20 content in 20 seconds "g 1 ______ -38- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 〇x 297 public) "II Pack —--r---订-------- <Please read the notes on the back and fill out this page.) 31306030 A7 V. Description of invention (36) (1) Compound of formula (la) 0.506 0.169 0.225 (ii) Pluronic Ll〇i® (please read the notes on the back first) Complete this page (iv) Preparation of ethanol (iii) sorbitan monolaurate) - liquid formulation. Mix 〇5〇6g of piur〇nic u〇i@ (4) (4) 331), 0. 169 grams of sorbitan monolaurate and 0.225 grams of ethanol until they become homogenized (by visual inspection). 3 grams of the compound of formula (10) was added to the mixture at room temperature. The resulting liquid formulation was filled in a soft gelatin capsule. Identification 97 mg of the commercial ingredient was placed in 12.5 ml of coffee (without enzyme) and magnetically stirred. The following results were obtained: Time taken to become the emulsion: Within 20 seconds Formulated in vivo in mini-pigs The nailed mini-pigs were orally administered and the bioavailability studies of the formulations according to the invention were carried out. Printed by the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the employee consumption cooperative. In this study, six male G0ttingen SpF mini pigs were used. At the beginning of the adaptation period, the animal was four months old and weighed between 7 7 and 1 kg. The animals were nailed for up to 12 hours prior to treatment and until the blood samples were ingested after 4 hours of treatment. Compressed hay feed is also provided daily. The animal body is supplied with household quality drinking water twice a day. The pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention, which is filled in a suitable unit dose form, is administered to each animal. The dose is about 5 micromoles per kilogram of body weight administered. Give 10 ml of tap water to help the capsule or equivalent unit dose of the swallow. This paper scale applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1306030

五、 發明說明(37) 每天 常情況 成δ己錄 有動物 將自 空抽血 時;以 品〇 記錄所有發病或健康狀態的 饮,、, “日7可見徵候。任何偏離正 發祸(初,發病持續期間的時間和其嚴重程度均作 。每天的健康檢查中亦包含觀察糞便的黏稠度。所 體於初抵達時以及每次治療的第一天均予以稱重。 頸部血管取出的血液樣品(5毫升)放入含肝素的眞 容器試管中。治療前(〇分鐘),第丨5,30和第45分鐘 及治療後第1,1.5,2,4,7和24小時後取出血液樣 —丨 — 丨 裝·----rill ^-— — — —1 — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -40- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)V. Description of invention (37) Every day, it is often the case that δ has recorded that the animal will take blood from the air; the sputum records all the morbidity or health status of the drink, and, “day 7 visible signs. Any deviation from the cause of the accident (initial The duration of the onset of the disease and its severity are also included. The daily health check also includes the observation of the consistency of the stool. The body is weighed at the initial arrival and on the first day of each treatment. Blood samples (5 ml) were placed in heparin-containing sputum container tubes. They were taken before treatment (〇 minutes), at 5, 30 and 45 minutes after treatment, and after 1, 1.5, 2, 4, 7 and 24 hours after treatment. Blood sample - 丨 - 丨 · - rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill rill 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 经济 -40 -40 -40 -40 -40 -40 -40 -40 Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (2)

呢(00104121號專利申請案Patent application (00104121) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公董) 1306030 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範園This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 dongdong) 1306030 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Application for patent garden CH. QK CH: :H-CHCH. QK CH: :H-CH CH- (ii) 一或多種界面活性劑; (iii) 視情況的一種油或半固態的月旨肪· 該組合物一旦與水性介質(像是 形成水包油的乳液。 2.根據申請專利範圍第1項之醫藥組合物,進 多種短鍵醇。 和CH- (ii) one or more surfactants; (iii) an oil or semi-solid moon as the case may be. Once the composition is in contact with an aqueous medium (such as an oil-in-water emulsion). The pharmaceutical composition of the first item, which is a variety of short-chain alcohols. 月腸液)接觸時會於原處 步包括一或 3. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之醫藥組合私 @ ’其中可釋放 NO之NSAID的間隔基X係選自線形,支鏈或環狀的伸烷 基- (CH2)-n,其中 n 為 2 到 1 0 的整數;-(CH2)m-〇-(cH2)p- ,其中m和p為2到10的整數;以及-CH2-pC6H4-CH2-。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之醫藥組合物,其中該 < 釋Intestinal fluid) may include one or three in the original step when contacting. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2 of the patent application is free from the spacer X of the NSAID in which NO can be released from the linear, branched or cyclic form. Alkyl-(CH2)-n, wherein n is an integer from 2 to 10; -(CH2)m-〇-(cH2)p-, wherein m and p are integers from 2 to 10; and -CH2- pC6H4-CH2-. 4. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2 of the patent application, wherein the < -2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 8 8 8 8 ABCD 1306030 申請專利範圍 放NO的NS AID係選自任一如下化合物 CH ·»-2 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 8 8 8 8 ABCD 1306030 Patent application scope The NS AID for NO release is selected from any of the following compounds CH ·» (la) (lb) (Id)(la) (lb) (Id) ΟΝΟ, (lc)ΟΝΟ, (lc) (le) 3- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 8 8 8 8 A BCD(le) 3- The paper size is based on the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1306030 8 8 8 8 A BCD 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 C8 D8This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1306030 C8 D8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X 297公釐) A B c D 1306030 六、申請專利範圍 5. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之醫藥組合物,其進一步包 含易受酸影響之質子泵抑制劑或其醫藥上可接受鹼鹽的 獨立腸衣覆蓋層單元。 6. 根據申請專利範圍第5項之醫藥組合物,其中該易受酸影 響之質子泵抑制劑係選自通式I化合物或其醫藥上可接 受鹼鹽,或是其單一鏡像異構物之一抑或該單一鏡像異 構物的鹼鹽 0 II τ HetpX-S-Het, I 其中 HetAThis paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) AB c D 1306030 VI. Patent application scope 5. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2 of the patent application further contains susceptible to acid. A separate casing coating unit of a proton pump inhibitor or a pharmaceutically acceptable base salt thereof. 6. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5, wherein the proton pump inhibitor susceptible to acid is selected from the group consisting of a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable base salt thereof, or a single mirror image isomer thereof Or the base salt of the single mirror image isomer 0 II τ HetpX-S-Het, I wherein HetA or 5 R Het2 是5 R Het2 is or 或 ΜOr Μ Ν-Ν- -6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍-6 This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 1306030 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope 12 或 —CH—— I ^10 其中 苯并咪唑部份中的N代表經R6_r9所取代碳原子之一可視 情況以無任何取代基的氮原子代換; ,Rz和R3為相同或不同’且係選自氫,烷基,烷氧基 ’視情況經氣’烧基硫’燒氧燒氧基,二烧胺基,略咬 子基,嗎啉基,i素,苯基和苯烷氧基所取代; R·4和R_5為相同或不同,且係選自氫,烷基和芳烷基; RV為氫,鹵素’三氟曱基’燒基和燒氧基; RrR9為相同或不同,且係選自氫,烷基,燒氧基,鹵素 ,鹵院氧基,烷基羰基’燒氧羰基,咩唑基,三敦烧基 ’或是鄰近的R^-Rs»基團形成一可被進一步取代的環形結 構; Rio為氫或是和R3—齊形成一伸貌鏈,以及 Rn和Ri2為相同或不同,且係選自氫,鹵素或燒基,其 烷基’烷氧基之部份,其可為支鏈或直的Cl-C9-鏈或是 包含環烷基,像是環烷基-烷基。 7.根據申請專利範圍第6項之醫藥組合物,其中該易_受酸影 響之質子泵抑制劑係選自任一如下化合物 -7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 六、申請專利範圍 8 8 8 8 A B c D och3 CH12 or -CH——I ^10 wherein N in the benzimidazole moiety represents one of the carbon atoms substituted by R6_r9, optionally substituted by a nitrogen atom without any substituent; Rz and R3 are the same or different' and Is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy', as the case may be, by gas, sulphur, sulphur, alkoxy, alkoxy, acetophenone, morpholinyl, phenyl, phenyl and phenylalkoxide. Substituted; R·4 and R_5 are the same or different and are selected from hydrogen, alkyl and aralkyl; RV is hydrogen, halogen 'trifluoromethyl' alkyl and alkoxy; RrR9 is the same or different And is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy, halogen, halogen-oxyl, alkylcarbonyl 'oxycarbonylcarbonyl, oxazolyl, sulphonate' or an adjacent R^-Rs» group a ring structure which may be further substituted; Rio is hydrogen or forms a chain of extension with R3, and Rn and Ri2 are the same or different and are selected from hydrogen, halogen or alkyl, alkyl 'alkoxy Part of it may be a branched or straight Cl-C9-chain or a cycloalkyl group such as a cycloalkyl-alkyl group. 7. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6 wherein the proton pump inhibitor is selected from any of the following compounds - 7 - The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210) X 297 mm) 1306030 VI. Patent application scope 8 8 8 8 AB c D och3 CH 3 Η c Omeprazole3 Η c Omeprazole N- -O OII s Lansoprazole OCH, OCH, 〇 'Ν' CH, 〇II N OCHF, S 、N Pantoprazole H -8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4规格(210 X 297公釐) 1306030 六、申請專利範圍 8 8 8 8 ABCDN- -O OII s Lansoprazole OCH, OCH, 〇'Ν' CH, 〇II N OCHF, S, N Pantoprazole H -8 This paper scale applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 1306030 Patent application scope 8 8 8 8 ABCD PariprazolePariprazole 〇II Leminoprazole SIS: Η CH CH〇II Leminoprazole SIS: Η CH CH 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1306030 as B8 C8 ---- 六、申請專利範圍This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1306030 as B8 C8 ---- VI. Patent application scope 8.根據申請專利範圍第7項之醫藥組合物’其中該易受酸影 響之質子泵抑制劑係選自omeprazole,omeprazole的鹼鹽 ’(S)-omeprazole和(s)-omeprazole的驗鹽。 9_根據申請專利範圍第8項之醫藥組合物,其中該 omeprazole或(S)-omeprazole的鹼鹽為鎂鹽。 10.根據申請專利範圍第5項之醫藥組合物,其中該可釋放 NO的NS AID為式la化合物,並且該易受酸影響之質子系 抑制劑係選自omeprazole,omeprazole的鹼鹽, (S)-omeprazole和(S)-omeprazole的鹼鹽。 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4规格(210 X 297公釐) ' · 1306030 A8 B8 C8 ____D8_____ 六、申請專利範圍 - 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之醫藥組合物,其中可釋放 NO之NSAID的含量為每單位劑量含50-1500毫克。 12.根據申請專利範圍第丨丨項之醫藥組合物,其中可釋玫no 之NSAID的含量為每單位劑量含125-500毫克。 U·根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之醫藥組合物,其中該界面 活性劑為嵌段共聚物。 14.根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之醫藥組合物,其中該界面 活性劑為非離子性界面活性劑。 15_根據申請專利範圍第16項之醫藥組合物,其中該非離子 性界面活性劑為p〇l〇xanier。 根據申請專利範圍第丨4項之醫藥組合物,其中該界面活 性劑係選自 Poloxamer 407 ; Poloxamer 401 ; Poloxamer8. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7 wherein the proton pump inhibitor susceptible to acid is selected from the salt salts of omeprazole, omeprazole base salts '(S)-omeprazole and (s)-omeprazole. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 8 wherein the alkali salt of the omeprazole or (S)-omeprazole is a magnesium salt. 10. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5, wherein the NS AID capable of releasing NO is a compound of the formula la, and the proton-dependent inhibitor of the acid is selected from the group consisting of omeprazole, an alkali salt of omeprazole, (S Base salts of -omeprazole and (S)-omeprazole. -10- This paper scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ' · 1306030 A8 B8 C8 ____D8_____ VI. Patent application scope - According to the pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 or 2, The amount of NSAID that can release NO is 50-1500 mg per unit dose. 12. The pharmaceutical composition according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the content of the NSAID of the releaseable meno is 125-500 mg per unit dose. U. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surfactant is a block copolymer. 14. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the surfactant is a nonionic surfactant. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 16, wherein the nonionic surfactant is p〇l〇xanier. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, wherein the interfacial activator is selected from the group consisting of Poloxamer 407; Poloxamer 401; Poloxamer 237 , Poloxamer 338 ; Poloxamer 331 ; Poloxamer 231 ; Poloxamine 908 ; P〇l〇xamine i3〇7 ; P〇1〇xaminell〇7 ;和 聚氧乙烯聚氧丁烯嵌段共聚物之其一。 Π.根據申請專利範圍第!或2項之醫藥組合物,其中界面活 性劑的總量為12.5-6000毫克。 18_根據申請專利範圍第17項之醫藥組合物,其中界面活性 劑的總量為1 0 0 - 5 0 0毫克。 19.根據申明專利範圍第1或2項之醫藥組合物,其中可釋放 NO的NSAID :界面活性劑的比例範圍為丨:〇.丨_丨:丨〇。 2〇_根據申請專利範圍第19項之醫藥組合物,其中可釋放n〇 的NSAID :界面活性劑的比例範圍為: 3。 21.根據申請專利範圍第!或2項之醫藥組合物,其中存在有 -11 - I紙張尺度適用中國國家標準&NS) A4規格(210X297公爱)'~" -— I3〇6〇3〇 A8 P^_ B8 ^----_____ C8 穴、^ϊϊϊϋϋ ~' ~ 油e 22 i •艮據申請專利範圍第21項之醫藥組合物,其中該油為蔬 菜油。 ’、 23 Ip 據申叫專利範圍第2 2項之醫藥組合物,其中该蔬菜油 係選自椰子油,玉米油,大豆油,菜子油,紅花油和蓖 麻油。 24. 根據申請專利範圍第21項之醫藥組合物,其中該油為動 物油。 一 25. 根據申請專利範圍第24項之醫藥組合物,其中該動物油 為魚油或一或多種的單-,二-或三酸甘油酯。 26. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之醫藥組合物,其中係使用 半固態脂肪作為填充劑。 27. 根據申請專利範圍第26項之醫藥組合物,其中該半固態 知肪係選自單_,二_和三酸甘油酯。 28. 根據申請專利範圍第27項之醫藥組合物,其中該單_,二 -或二酸甘油酯係選自棕櫚硬脂酸甘油醋,或甘油之單_ —-和二醋的現合物,聚乙二醇的單-和二-酯或游離的 聚乙二醇。 29. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之醫藥組合物,其中該短鏈醇係 選自乙醇,丙二醇或甘油。 3〇·根據申請專利範圍第!或2項之醫藥組合物,其進一步包 含共界面活性劑。 3L—種單位劑型,其填充有根據申請專利範圍第項之 醫樂組合物。 -12· 1306030•利範園^ 8 8 8^ ABCD 32·根據申5青專利籍图笼3 1工音夕留j 靶圍弟31項之早位劑型,其係選自服 飲用安瓿,劑量塾,可鳴 > 囊, 之其一。 J且莳軟式樂丸,和不易嚼 33.根據申請專利範圍第^項之單位 衆凡,和不易嘴碎靛劍 劑型,其係呈膠囊形式 34.根據申請專利範圍第33 式明膠膠囊。 早位劑型’其中該膠囊為硬 35·根射請專利範”叫 式明膠膠囊。 、皁位刎型’其中該膠囊為敕 36.根據申請專利範圍第〗 療疼痛。 S項之醫藥組合物,其係用於治 盯根據申請專利範圍第^ 療發炎。 S員之醫藥組合物,其係用於治 本紙張尺度石 -13- 10 x 297公釐)237, Poloxamer 338; Poloxamer 331; Poloxamer 231; Poloxamine 908; P〇l〇xamine i3〇7; P〇1〇xaminell〇7; and polyoxyethylene polyoxybutylene block copolymer. Π. According to the scope of the patent application! Or a pharmaceutical composition of 2, wherein the total amount of the surfactant is from 12.5 to 6000 mg. 18_ The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 17, wherein the total amount of the surfactant is from 100 to 500 mg. 19. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the NSAID capable of releasing NO: the proportion of the surfactant is in the range of 丨:〇.丨_丨:丨〇. 2〇 The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 19, wherein the NSAID capable of releasing n〇: the proportion of the surfactant is: 3. 21. According to the scope of the patent application! Or 2 medical compositions, which have -11 - I paper scale applicable to Chinese National Standard & NS) A4 specification (210X297 public) '~" - I3〇6〇3〇A8 P^_ B8 ^ ----_____ C8 Acupoints, ^ϊϊϊϋϋ ~' ~ Oil e 22 i • The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 21 of the patent application, wherein the oil is vegetable oil. The pharmaceutical composition of claim 22, wherein the vegetable oil is selected from the group consisting of coconut oil, corn oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, safflower oil and castor oil. 24. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 21, wherein the oil is an animal oil. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 24, wherein the animal oil is fish oil or one or more mono-, di- or triglycerides. 26. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a semi-solid fat is used as a filler. 27. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 26, wherein the semi-solid fat is selected from the group consisting of mono-, di- and triglycerides. 28. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 27, wherein the mono-, di- or diglyceride is selected from the group consisting of palm stearic acid glycerin vinegar, or glycerol mono- and di-acetate , mono- and di-esters of polyethylene glycol or free polyethylene glycol. 29. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein the short chain alcohol is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, propylene glycol or glycerin. 3〇·According to the scope of patent application! Or a pharmaceutical composition of two, further comprising a co-surfactant. 3L - a unit dosage form filled with a medical music composition according to the scope of the patent application. -12· 1306030•利范园^ 8 8 8^ ABCD 32·According to the application of the 5th patent holder cage 3 1 Gongyue yue j target morning siblings 31 items, which are selected from drinking ampoules, dose 塾, can sound > sac, one of them. J and 莳 soft-style music pills, and not easy to chew 33. According to the scope of the patent application scope of the unit of the general public, and not easy to mouth broken swords, the dosage form is in the form of a capsule 34. According to the scope of patent application 33 type gelatin capsules. The early dosage form 'where the capsule is a hard 35 · root shot patent model' is called a gelatin capsule. The soap position is 'the type of capsule' is 敕36. According to the scope of the patent application, the pain is treated. S medical composition It is used to treat the eyelashes according to the scope of the patent application. The medical composition of the S member is used to treat the paper scale stone -13 - 10 x 297 mm)
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