TWI305756B - Creation method of dyed drawing of plant matter - Google Patents

Creation method of dyed drawing of plant matter Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI305756B
TWI305756B TW92134220A TW92134220A TWI305756B TW I305756 B TWI305756 B TW I305756B TW 92134220 A TW92134220 A TW 92134220A TW 92134220 A TW92134220 A TW 92134220A TW I305756 B TWI305756 B TW I305756B
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canvas
plant material
picture
dyed
dyeing
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TW92134220A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200518955A (en
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Nobuo Sugino
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Nobuo Sugino
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1305756 (1) 玖、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法, 其可使得植物素材的葉片及花朵的色素以移轉方式附著至 畫圖紙、帆布等上。 【先前技術】 在習用的染色圖畫中’植物素材的葉片及花朵是放置 在諸如棉及麻之類的布料上,並以鎚子加以敲打。而後葉 片及花朵的色素即可附著至布料上。 在習用的染色圖畫中,植物素材的葉片及花朵是以鎚 子加以敲打’而葉片及花朵的色素會移轉至棉及麻之類的 布料上。因此其不易於將葉片及花朵的形狀加以移轉,且 相當不容易製做出美麗的染色圖畫。 此外,其僅能在諸如棉及麻之類表面不平整的布料上 製做染色圖畫。 【發明內容】 因此本發明的目的在於提供一種植物素材的染色圖畫 之產生方法,其可製做染色圖畫,其係將植物素材的葉片 及花朵的色素以移轉的方式附著至畫圖紙、帆布等上面。 本發明的另一目的在於提供一種植物素材的染色圖畫之產 生方法,任何人均可輕易地爲之’且可做爲文化教室的主 題。 -4- (2) (2)1305756 本發明之特徵中的新穎特色,不論在組成上,或是操 作方法上’以及其他的目的及優點’係配合下面所附之顯 不出本發明較佳實施例做爲範例的圖式來加以說明的。 但是可以理解到,這些圖式的目的僅在於示範及說明 之用’並不是用來限定本發明。 【實施方式】 下面將配合所附圖式來詳細說明本發明的較佳實施例 〇 第1圖至第9圖顯示本發明第一實施例的移轉方法及 供移轉作業用的黏著劑。 參考編號1顯示出設置網目片的步驟,該網目片係設 置在染色圖畫用的帆布2上面要畫上染色圖畫的表面部位 上’該帆布2可以是能夠繪製植物素材染色圖畫的畫圖紙 、布料、帆布等。在網目片設置步驟i中所用的植物素材 染色圖畫用帆布2係以具有吸水率的方式來加以應用的。 另一方面’帆布2如果具低吸水率的話,則是以在噴覆酒 精、水、酸性液體或其等的混合物後而使其具吸水率的方 式來加以應用的。 此外,網目片3具有約0.1公釐至數公釐的網目,而 網目片3的網線可以使用任何材料。如果可能的話,可以 使用合成樹脂材料的網線,使其可以在淸洗後輕易地重覆 使用。 參考編號4顯示用來設置植物素材的步驟,且如第3 -5- (3) 1305756 圖所示,要繪製染色圖畫的植物素材中的葉片5及花朵6 係在網目片設置步驟1完成後,設置在網目片3的上方表 面上。相較於將葉片5及花朵6的表面貼合至網目片3上 的設置方式,在此步驟4中設置在網目片3上方表面上的 植物素材中的葉片5及花朵6可使葉片5及花朵6的色素 有效率地流出葉片及花朵之外,而使葉片5及花朵6的背 側表面設置成貼合至網目片3上。 此外,雖然此染色圖畫中所用的葉片5及花朵6是使 用新鮮花朵,使用者亦可使用壓花、乾燥花經過泡在沸水 、熱水、水、酒精等而還原的花。 參考編號7顯示出設置薄的吸收片8的步驟,且如第 4圖所示’在設置步驟4完成後,具吸水率的吸收片8會 覆蓋在植物素材的上方表面上。步驟7中所用的水吸收片 8係爲面紙、衛生紙等。 參考編號9顯示出覆蓋步驟,且如第5圖所示,在設 置步驟7完成後,以透明或半透明的合成樹脂片1〇覆蓋 在水吸收片8的上方表面上。在此覆蓋步驟9中,使用者 可以使用製做成片狀的合成樹脂片10來覆蓋在水吸收片 8的上方表面上,或者對摺的合成樹脂片i〇A,其下半部 插置於染色圖畫用帆布2的下方,而上半部則覆蓋住水吸 收片8,或者使用透明文件夾做成的合成樹脂片10B。 參考編號11顯示出在覆蓋步驟9完成後將該染色圖 畫加以繪製的步驟。如第6圖所示,以刮勺12壓擠合成 樹脂片10A,以將植物素材中的葉片5及花朵6朝向網目 (4) 1305756 片3推擠,使得植物的色素在流出後附著至染色圖畫用帆 布2上。其後,水吸收片8會吸取水份,而在大部份的色 素自葉片5及花朵6內流出後,植物素材的染色圖畫13 即繪製在染色圖畫用的帆布2上。在塗色步驟11中,在 使用者以刮勺12推壓或撞擠而在葉片5及花朵6上方的 樹脂片10A上滑動,並將葉片5及花朵6朝向網目片3 推壓並進行刮刷後,葉片5及花朵6的色素會流出。 此外,刮勺1 2係製做成飯匙形狀,但其形狀可以做 成任何一種可以進行推壓而使其以得以壓擠位在合成樹脂 片10A下方的葉片5及花朵6,進而使色素流出的設計, 此設計中可以包含有結合在刮勺尖端部位的滾筒、大理石 、具有半球狀或類似者之球狀表面的刮勺。 如第7圖所示,參考編號14顯示出在繪製步驟11完 成後,用以移除位在染色圖畫用帆布2表面上的網目片3 、植物素材的葉片5及花朵6、水吸收片8和合成樹脂片 1 〇 A的步驟。 參考編號15顯示出在完成移除步驟14後,在有需要 時所進行的後處理步驟。如第8圖所示,在本發明的實施 例中,此後處理步驟15是一個用來將染色圖畫13之一部 份上的色素加以固定的步驟15a。在此固定步驟15a中, 其係以刷子1 7將內含有明礬液體和鹽水的色素固定溶液 16加以施用在染色圖畫13的該部份上。此外,如有需要 ,使用者可以在染色圖畫13的上方表面上進行內含有聚 矽氧和壓克力的樹脂或是熱熔樹脂的塗層作業。 (5) 1305756 此種染色圖畫之產生方法所繪製在染色圖畫用帆布2 上的植物的染色圖畫13可以在將葉片5及花朵6之外形 的色素加以移轉的狀態下製成。 此外,當葉片5及花朵6被刮勺1 2加以推壓在網目 片3上時,將葉片5及花朵6貼附至網目片3上的部位會 被刮刷,而色素會有效地流出並附著至染色圖畫用帆布2 上。 此外,刮勺1 2係在推壓的情形下在合成樹脂片1 0A 上滑動,因此葉片5及花朵6會被固定住,而其外形不會 破損;色素可以在一種仍然保持住葉片5及花朵6之外形 的情形下附著至染色圖畫用帆布2上;且多餘的色素! 8 會被水吸收片8加以吸收,如第9圖所示。由於色素會附 著在水吸收片上,所以使用者可以檢查葉片5及花朵6的 外形,且可在適當調整下操作刮勺12。 現在將配合第10圖至第50圖來說明本發明的其他實 施例。在第10圖至第50圖中,配合於第10圖至第50圖 的元件與前面所述相同者係以相同的參考編號來加以標示 ,因此也不再詳細地進一步說明之。 本發明的第二實施例係顯示在第10圖至第12圖內。 其與第一實施例不同之處在於以另一步驟1A來取代設g 步驟。在此步驟1 A中,其係使用由砂紙所構成而形如舖 網般的網目片3A。具有設置步驟1A的植物素材染色圖畫 的產生方法係藉由有效率地刮刷植物素材中的葉片5 朵6而使色素流出。 (6) 1305756 本發明的第三實施例係顯示在第13圖至第15圖內。 其與第一實施例不同之處在於以包含有著色步驟22的另 —種後處理步驟15A來取代後處理步驟15。在此著色步 驟22中,其係在進行固定步驟1 5a之前,先以刷子1 9在 繪製在染色圖畫用帆布2上的植物染色圖畫13上施用針 對紅或紫色葉片5及花朵6使用的含有乳酸、檸檬酸的酸 性溶液20,以及針對黃或綠色葉片5及花朵6使用的含 有小蘇打、鈉水合物的鹼性溶性2 1。此具有包括著色步 驟22在內之後處理步驟15A的第二實施例之植物素材染 色圖畫的產生方法具有與第一實施例相同的優點,而可用 以產生彩色的染色圖畫13A。 本發明的第四實施例係顯示在第16圖至第18圖內。 其與第一實施例不同之處在於在設置步驟1完成後,進行 以砂紙刮刷葉片5及花朵6的表面或背面,以使色素易於 流出的步驟24 ’其後再進行將刮刷過的葉片5及花朵6 設置在網目片3上的步驟。具有此刮刷步驟24的第四實 施例之植物素材染色圖畫的產生方法具有和第一實施例相 同的優點’而具有低水份含量的葉片5及花朵6也可以有 效地將其色素移轉至染色圖畫用帆布2上。 本發明的第五實施例係顯示在第19圖至第22圖內。 其與第一實施例不同之處在於以包含有封裝步驟3〇的另 一種步驟15B來取代後處理步驟15。此封裝步驟30是在 進行固定步驟l5a完成後進行的,染色圖畫用帆布2A與 乾燥劑2 7、去氧劑2 8及類似者被夾置在一片在外側表面 -9- (7) 1305756 上貼附撓性樹脂片的鋁箔2 5與玻璃板2 6之間,而該鋁箔 2 5和玻璃板2 6在封合狀態下則是以黏著劑2 9沿著外側 周邊部位加以固定住。其後,帆布2 A就會被包裝在框架 3 1內來加以展示。如此即可實施此第五實施例中的具有 包括封裝步驟22在內之後處理步驟15B的植物素材染色 圖畫的產生方法。 本發明的第六實施例係顯示在第23圖和第24圖內。 其與第一實施例不同之處在於在設置步驟1進行之前先進 行將帆布2加以中和的步驟3 3。在中和步驟3 3中,若係 使用酸性帆布2來進行染色圖畫的話,則以鹼性溶液施用 或噴灑之,而若是使用鹼性帆布2來進行染色圖畫的話, 則以酸性溶液施用或噴灑之。如此即可實施此第六實施例 的具有中和步驟22的植物素材染色圖畫的產生方法。 本發明的第七實施例係顯示在第25圖和第26圖內。 其與第一實施例不同之處在於在設置步驟1進行之前先進 行防止染色圖畫氧化的步驟3 5。在此防止步驟3 5中,其 係將一種抗氧化劑3 4施用或噴灑在染色圖畫用帆布2上 。如此即可實施此第六實施例的具有防止步驟3 5的植物 素材染色圖畫的產生方法。 此外,在本發明的這些實施例中,其可以使用固定步 驟5 1和著色步驟22來做爲後處理步驟。也可以僅使用著 色步驟22而不使用固定步驟15,或是使用沒有固定步驟 1 5和著色步驟22的後處理步驟。 本發明的第八實施例係顯示在第27圖至第29圖內。 -10- (8) 1305756 其與第一實施例不同之處在於設置步驟4是以另一步驟 4B來加以取代,而設置步驟7亦以另—步驟7A取代之。 在設置植物素材的步驟4B中,葉片5及花朵6是固定在 固定片8A,該固定片可以不具吸水率,也可以具有吸水 率。在設置步驟7A中,固定在固定片8A上的葉片5及 花朵6在設置步驟1完成後,將被置放在網目片3的上方 表面上。具有此設置步驟4B和設置步驟7A的第八實施 例之植物素材染色圖畫的產生方法具有和第一實施例相同 的優點,小片的葉片5及花朵6將不會移動,而圖畫染色 的工作可以在他們事先固定在固定片8A上的狀態下進行 〇1305756 (1) Description of the Invention [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for producing a dyeing picture of a plant material, which allows the pigment of the leaves and flowers of the plant material to be attached to the drawing by transfer, Canvas and so on. [Prior Art] In the conventional dyeing picture, the leaves and flowers of the plant material are placed on a cloth such as cotton and hemp, and are hammered. The pigment of the posterior leaf and the flower can be attached to the fabric. In the conventional dyeing picture, the leaves and flowers of the plant material are beaten with a hammer, and the pigments of the leaves and flowers are transferred to a cloth such as cotton and hemp. Therefore, it is not easy to transfer the shape of the leaves and flowers, and it is not easy to make a beautiful dyed picture. In addition, it can only make dyed pictures on fabrics with uneven surfaces such as cotton and linen. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a dyeing picture of a plant material, which can be used as a dyeing picture, which attaches the leaves of the plant material and the pigment of the flower to the drawing and canvas in a transfer manner. Wait for the above. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a dyed picture of plant material which can be easily used by anyone and can be used as a subject of a cultural classroom. -4- (2) (2) 1305756 The novel features of the present invention, whether in terms of composition, or method of operation, and other objects and advantages, are not preferred to the present invention. The embodiment is illustrated by way of example. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are not intended to be limiting. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 through Fig. 9 show a transfer method and an adhesive for transfer work according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 shows the step of setting a mesh sheet which is set on the surface of the canvas 2 for dyeing drawings to be painted on the surface of the dyed picture. The canvas 2 may be a drawing and cloth capable of drawing a dyed picture of the plant material. , canvas, etc. The plant material used in the mesh sheet setting step i is applied to the canvas 2 for water absorption. On the other hand, if the canvas 2 has a low water absorption rate, it is applied by spraying a mixture of alcohol, water, an acidic liquid or the like to have a water absorption rate. Further, the mesh sheet 3 has a mesh of about 0.1 mm to several mm, and the mesh of the mesh sheet 3 can use any material. If possible, a synthetic resin material cable can be used to make it easy to reuse after washing. Reference numeral 4 shows the steps for setting the plant material, and as shown in the figure 3 - 5 - (3) 1305756, the blade 5 and the flower 6 in the plant material to be drawn with the dyed picture are after the mesh sheet setting step 1 is completed. , is disposed on the upper surface of the mesh sheet 3. Compared with the arrangement of attaching the surfaces of the blades 5 and the flowers 6 to the mesh sheet 3, the blades 5 and the flowers 6 in the plant material disposed on the upper surface of the mesh sheet 3 in this step 4 can cause the blades 5 and The pigment of the flower 6 efficiently flows out of the blade and the flower, and the back surface of the blade 5 and the flower 6 is disposed to be attached to the mesh sheet 3. Further, although the leaves 5 and the flowers 6 used in the dyeing picture are fresh flowers, the user may use embossed, dried flowers to be reduced by boiling in water, hot water, water, alcohol, or the like. Reference numeral 7 shows the step of providing the thin absorbent sheet 8, and as shown in Fig. 4, after the setting step 4 is completed, the absorbent sheet 8 having water absorption is covered on the upper surface of the plant material. The water absorbing sheet 8 used in the step 7 is a face paper, toilet paper or the like. Reference numeral 9 shows a covering step, and as shown in Fig. 5, after the setting step 7 is completed, the upper surface of the water absorbing sheet 8 is covered with a transparent or translucent synthetic resin sheet 1 . In this covering step 9, the user can cover the upper surface of the water absorbing sheet 8 using the synthetic resin sheet 10 which is formed into a sheet shape, or the folded synthetic resin sheet i〇A, the lower half of which is interposed The lower portion of the canvas 2 is dyed, and the upper half covers the water absorbing sheet 8, or a synthetic resin sheet 10B made of a transparent folder. Reference numeral 11 shows the step of drawing the dyed picture after the completion of the covering step 9. As shown in Fig. 6, the synthetic resin sheet 10A is pressed by the spatula 12 to push the leaves 5 and the flowers 6 in the plant material toward the mesh (4) 1305756 sheet 3, so that the pigment of the plant adheres to the dyeing after flowing out. The picture is on canvas 2. Thereafter, the water absorbing sheet 8 absorbs moisture, and after most of the colorants flow out from the leaves 5 and the flowers 6, the dyed picture 13 of the plant material is drawn on the canvas 2 for dyeing the picture. In the coloring step 11, the user slides on the resin sheet 10A above the blade 5 and the flower 6 by pushing or squeezing with the spatula 12, and pushes the blade 5 and the flower 6 toward the mesh sheet 3 and scrapes it. After the brushing, the pigments of the leaves 5 and the flowers 6 will flow out. Further, the spatula 12 is made into a rice spoon shape, but the shape thereof can be any one of which can be pressed so as to be pressed against the blade 5 and the flower 6 which are positioned under the synthetic resin sheet 10A, thereby making the pigment The design of the outflow, which may include a roller, a marble, a spatula having a hemispherical or similar spherical surface that is bonded to the tip end of the spatula. As shown in Fig. 7, reference numeral 14 shows the removal of the mesh sheet 3 on the surface of the dyeing drawing canvas 2, the blade 5 of the plant material, the flower 6, and the water absorbing sheet 8 after the completion of the drawing step 11. And the step of synthesizing the resin sheet 1 〇A. Reference numeral 15 shows the post-processing steps performed as needed after the removal step 14 is completed. As shown in Fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the subsequent processing step 15 is a step 15a for fixing the pigment on a part of the dyed picture 13. In this fixing step 15a, a pigment fixing solution 16 containing an alum liquid and saline is applied to the portion of the dyeing picture 13 by a brush 17. Further, if necessary, the user can perform a coating operation of a resin containing a polyoxymethylene and an acrylic resin or a hot melt resin on the upper surface of the dyed picture 13. (5) 1305756 The dyeing picture 13 of the plant drawn on the dyeing drawing canvas 2 by the method of producing such a dyeing picture can be produced in a state in which the coloring matter of the outer shape of the blade 5 and the flower 6 is transferred. Further, when the blade 5 and the flower 6 are pressed against the mesh sheet 3 by the spatula 12, the portion where the blade 5 and the flower 6 are attached to the mesh sheet 3 is scraped, and the pigment is effectively discharged and Attached to the dyed drawing canvas 2. Further, the spatula 12 is slid on the synthetic resin sheet 10A in the case of pressing, so that the blade 5 and the flower 6 are fixed, and the shape thereof is not broken; the pigment can still hold the blade 5 in one kind and The flower 6 is attached to the dyed drawing canvas 2 in the case of a shape other than the flower 6; and the excess coloring matter! 8 will be absorbed by the water absorbing sheet 8, as shown in Fig. 9. Since the pigment is attached to the water absorbing sheet, the user can check the shape of the blade 5 and the flower 6, and the squeegee 12 can be operated with appropriate adjustment. Other embodiments of the present invention will now be described in conjunction with Figures 10 through 50. In the tenth to tenthth drawings, the elements in the drawings 10 to 50 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those described above, and therefore will not be further described in detail. The second embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 10 to 12. It differs from the first embodiment in that another step 1A is substituted for the g step. In this step 1 A, a mesh sheet 3A which is formed of sandpaper and shaped like a net is used. The method for producing a plant material dyeing picture having the setting step 1A is to cause the pigment to flow out by efficiently scraping the leaves 5 of the plant material. (6) 1305756 A third embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 13 to 15. This differs from the first embodiment in that the post-processing step 15 is replaced by a further post-processing step 15A comprising a coloring step 22. In this coloring step 22, before the fixing step 15a, the use of the red or purple leaf 5 and the flower 6 is applied to the plant dyeing drawing 13 drawn on the dyeing drawing canvas 2 by the brush 19. An acidic solution 20 of lactic acid and citric acid, and an alkaline soluble 21 containing sodium bicarbonate and sodium hydrate for yellow or green leaves 5 and flowers 6. This method of producing a plant material coloring picture of the second embodiment including the coloring step 22 and the subsequent processing step 15A has the same advantages as the first embodiment, and can be used to produce a colored dyed picture 13A. A fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 16 to 18. It differs from the first embodiment in that after the setting step 1 is completed, the surface or the back surface of the blade 5 and the flower 6 is scraped with a sandpaper to facilitate the flow of the pigment 24, and then the brushing is performed. The step of setting the blade 5 and the flower 6 on the mesh sheet 3. The method for producing a plant material dyeing picture of the fourth embodiment having this wiping step 24 has the same advantages as the first embodiment, and the blade 5 and the flower 6 having a low moisture content can also effectively transfer the pigment thereof. To the dyed drawing canvas 2. A fifth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 19 to 22. This differs from the first embodiment in that the post-processing step 15 is replaced by another step 15B comprising a packaging step 3〇. This encapsulation step 30 is performed after the fixing step l5a is completed, and the dyeing drawing canvas 2A and the desiccant 27, the deoxidizer 28 and the like are sandwiched on one side on the outer surface -9-(7) 1305756 The aluminum foil 25 and the glass plate 26 to which the flexible resin sheet is attached are interposed, and the aluminum foil 25 and the glass plate 26 are fixed by the adhesive member 29 along the outer peripheral portion in the sealed state. Thereafter, the canvas 2 A is packaged in the frame 3 1 for display. Thus, the method of producing the plant material dyeing picture having the processing step 15B including the packaging step 22 in this fifth embodiment can be carried out. A sixth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 23 and 24. It differs from the first embodiment in that step 3 of neutralizing the canvas 2 is advanced before the setting step 1 is performed. In the neutralization step 33, if the acid canvas 2 is used for the dyeing picture, it is applied or sprayed with an alkaline solution, and if the alkaline canvas 2 is used for the dyeing picture, it is applied or sprayed with an acidic solution. It. Thus, the method of producing the plant material dyeing picture having the neutralization step 22 of this sixth embodiment can be carried out. The seventh embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 25 and 26. This differs from the first embodiment in that step 35 of preventing oxidation of the dye picture is advanced before the setting step 1 is performed. Here, in step 35, an antioxidant 34 is applied or sprayed onto the dyeing drawing canvas 2. Thus, the method of producing the staining picture of the plant material having the step 35 can be carried out in this sixth embodiment. Moreover, in these embodiments of the invention, it is possible to use the fixed step 51 and the coloring step 22 as a post-processing step. It is also possible to use only the coloring step 22 without using the fixing step 15, or the post-processing step without the fixing step 15 and the coloring step 22. The eighth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 27 to 29. -10- (8) 1305756 This is different from the first embodiment in that the setting step 4 is replaced by another step 4B, and the setting step 7 is replaced by another step 7A. In the step 4B of setting the plant material, the blade 5 and the flower 6 are fixed to the fixing piece 8A, and the fixing piece may have a water absorption rate or a water absorption rate. In the setting step 7A, the blade 5 and the flower 6 fixed to the fixing piece 8A are placed on the upper surface of the mesh sheet 3 after the setting step 1 is completed. The method for producing a plant material dyeing picture of the eighth embodiment having this setting step 4B and the setting step 7A has the same advantages as the first embodiment, and the blade 5 and the flower 6 of the small piece will not move, and the work of drawing dyeing can be performed. In the state where they are fixed on the fixed piece 8A in advance,

本發明的第九實施例係顯示在第30圖至第33圖內。 其與第一實施例不同之處在於帆布2A是由一個畫圖紙之 類的帆布本體37及pH値調整溶液38等所構成,該溶液 可爲DL蘋果酸、DL蘋果酸鈉、植物酸、檸檬酸或是至 少二種的以上的液體的混合物,用以滲漬帆布2A而將pH 値的範圍調整在2.5至3.5,並能長時間保持固定的pH値 〇 在此實施例中’設置步驟1係以另一步驟1 B加以取 代。此外’也可以進行以樹脂保護劑3 9加以浸潤的步驟 40。在此亦做爲後處理步驟的浸潤步驟40中,內含有聚 酯樹脂、壓克力樹脂、矽樹脂、聚丙烯樹脂或類似者,可 用以浸潤該帆布2 A上的染色圖畫1 3的至少—部份。 在進行具有這些步驟的植物素材染色圖畫產生方法時 -11 - 1305756 Ο) ’由於染色圖畫用帆布2A係設定在pH値範圍2.5至3.5 內’因此色素可以在彩色狀態下繪製在染色圖畫用帆布 2 A上。 此外’植物素材色素中的花青素及黃素酮也可以著色 良好’可以防止其因爲氧化或類似因素而顏色改變或變暗 〇 本發明的第十實施例係顯示在第3 4圖至第3 6圖內。 其與第九實施例不同之處在於是以另一種具有帆布本體 37的帆布2B來取代染色圖畫用帆布2A ;且在帆布本體 3 7的背側表面上貼附一層不太吸水的紙4 1。如此即可將 帆布2B應用在設置步驟ic中。此具有設置步驟ic的第 十實施例之植物素材染色圖畫的產生方法具有和第九實施 例相同的優點。 此外’除了紙4 1外,合成樹脂片,其係藉由將可在 紫外線、加熱或類似方式下硬化的樹脂劑施用成片狀的物 體,亦可黏附至帆布本體3 7的背側。 本發明的第Η--實施例係顯示在第10圖至第12圖內 。其與第十實施例不同之處在於是以另一種具有帆布本體 37的帆布2C來取代染色圖畫用帆布2Β ;且在此實施例 中’在染色圖畫用帆布本體3 7 Α的背側上藉由使用超吸 性布料、板、石膏板、素燒物體或類似者而貼附一層不太 吸水的紙42。如此即可將帆布2C應用在設置步驟〗d中 。此具有設置步驟1D的第十一實施例之植物素材染色圖 畫的產生方法具有和第十實施例相同的優點。 -12- (10) 1305756 本發明的第十二實施例係顯示在第40圖和第41圖內 。其與第九實施例不同之處在於著色步驟22A。在著色步 驟22A中,其係以刷子1 7或類似者在繪製有染色圖畫1 3 的部位上施用內含有小蘇打、碳酸鈉及類似者的微酸至鹼 性的溶液4 3,使得染色圖畫1 3能儘可能地以自然色著色 。此著色步驟22A可以後處理步驟15C來進行之。具有 此步驟的的第十二實施例之植物素材染色圖畫的產生方法 具有與第九實施例相同的優點。 本發明的第十三實施例係顯示在第42圖至第44圖內 。其與第九實施例不同之處在於是以另一種具有帆布本體 3 7B的帆布2D來取代染色圖畫用帆布2A,該本體係爲超 吸性布料、板、石膏板、素燒物體或類似者,其表面上形 成有細緻的凹凸不平,此紙係應用在此實施例中。在完成 用來將葉片5及花朵6設置在染色圖畫用帆布2D的染色 圖畫的上方表面上之後,其將依序進行覆蓋步驟9、繪製 步驟1 1、移除步驟1 4和浸潤步驟4 0。具有此驟的第十三 實施例之植物素材染色圖畫的產生方法具有和第九實施例 相同的優點。 本發明的第十四實施例係顯示在第10圖至第12圖內 。其與第十三實施例不同之處在於用來設置吸收植物素材 上方表面上之水份的吸收片8的設置步驟7係在設置步驟 4C與覆蓋步驟9之間進行的。具有此驟的第十四實施例 之植物素材染色圖畫的產生方法具有和第十三實施例相同 的優點,而吸收片8可吸收水分,故可繪製出美麗的染色 -13- (11) 1305756 圖畫。 本發明的第十五實施例係顯示在第48圖至第50圖內 。其與第一實施例不同之處在於是以內含有嫘縈、耐龍、 壓克力等的化學纖維紙或化學纖維布的帆布2 E來取代帆 布2’其可由染料輕易地加以著色,且不含有水溶性元素 而不會影響植物素材的pH値》如此即可進行設置步驟1E 。具有此步驟的第十五實施例之植物素材染色圖畫的產生 方法具有和第一實施例相同的優點,而其上繪製著染色圖 畫13帆布2E可黏附至裝飾物體45的表面上,此裝飾物 體係以內含有透明矽樹脂的透明樹脂4 6製做成平坦表面 或立方體的形式’該樹脂不會影響植物素材的pH値,因 此在浸在水中時’帆布2 E是呈透明狀,使得該物體看起 來儘可能地淸潔,可製做成很漂亮。 此外’可以在染色圖畫用帆布2E的表面上施用用來 黏著用的矽樹脂。 在此實施例中’帆布2 E可以使用做過抗氧化處理的 帆布、做過酸處理的帆布、用固定劑處理過的帆布、具有 板附於其背側的帆布、處理成在其表面上形成細緻凹凸不 平而無需使用網目片的帆布,或者不會影響植物素材之 pH値的布、紙或類似者等的帆布。 此外’在本發明的每一種實施例中,在設置在網目片 或染色圖畫用帆布上方表面上的植物素材的葉片5及花朵 6的背側時’其係設置成可使得大部份的植物素材能夠有 效地流出色素。 -14- (12) 1305756 此外’在本發明的實施例中,其己說明過在完成設置 步驟4後進行用來設置覆蓋在植物素材上方表面上而內含 有面紙、衛生紙等具吸水率的薄吸收片8的步驟7,以及 在步驟7完成後將透明或半透明合成樹脂片1 〇覆蓋在水 吸收片8上方表面上的步驟。此外,亦可以進行不具有設 置吸收片之步驟7的步驟’也可進行使用合成樹脂片,而 不是透明或半透明樹脂片10的覆蓋步驟9。 如上所述,本發明的優點如下: (1) 一種植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,包含有 將網目片設置在用來繪製染色圖畫的染色圖畫用帆布表面 部位上的步驟;在網目片的設置步驟後,將植物素材的葉 片及花朵設置在網目片上方表面上的步驟;在完成植物素 材的設置步驟之後’以透明及半透明合成樹脂片之一者覆 蓋在植物素材上的步驟;在覆蓋步驟完成後,將染色圖畫 用帆布上的染色圖畫加以繪製的步驟,包括在以刮勺和滾 筒之一者壓擠合成樹脂片之後’將葉片及花朵朝向網目片 加以推壓,使葉片及花朵的色素流出,且色素附著至帆布 上;以及,在繪製步驟完成後,將位在染色圖畫用帆布上 方表面上的網目片、植物素材的葉片及花朵和及合成樹脂 片加以移除的步驟。因此,在葉片及花朵被刮勺加以推壓 在網目片上而刮刷後,色素可以流出。 因此,色素可以有效率的流出,且色素可以附著至用 來做染色圖畫的物體上。 (2) 如上面所討論的’吸收片及合成樹脂片係覆蓋 -15- (13) 1305756 在葉片及花朵的上部上,並被刮勺加以壓擠。因此,其可 以有效地防止葉片及花朵的移動,因之而可在刮勻的推壓 下移動合成樹脂片,使得葉片及花朵之形狀的色素可以移 轉而附著至染色圖畫的物體上。 (3 )如上面所討論的,即使植物素材的葉片及花朵 會因刮勺的壓擠而分離開,葉片及花朵可在網目片被移除 時,以附著的狀態隨著網目片移除掉。 因此,其可以防止葉片及花朵附著至染色圖畫的物體 上,而可製做出美麗的染色圖畫。 (4 )此外,申請專利範圍第2項至第1 0項可以達成 前述(1 )至(3 )的相同效果。 (5)在申請專利範圍第1〇項中,在使用吸收片時, 其可吸收自植物素材的葉片及花朵所流出的多餘色素,且 其可防止染色圖畫的顏色退色。此外,此吸收片可吸收水 份’因此葉片及花朵的外形輪廓會很淸楚,刮勺壓力能夠 加以控制,而可製做出美麗的染色圖畫。 (6 )此外’申請專利範圍第1 1項也可以達成前述( 1)至(3)的相同效果’繪製在帆布上的染色圖畫可在後 處理步驟中加以淸潔,並防止顏色變化。 (7 )此外,申請專利範圍第12項、第1 3項、第i 4 項及第15項亦可達成前述(6)的相同效果。 (8)此外’申請專利範圍第16項、第η項、第18 項和第19項亦可達成前述(1)至(3)的相同效果。 (14) 1305756 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是本發明第一實施例的流程圖。 第2圖是設置網目片步驟的檢視圖。 第3圖是設置植物素材步驟的檢視圖。 第4圖是設置吸收片步驟的檢視圖。 第5圖是覆蓋步驟的檢視圖。 第6圖是對染色圖畫加以繪製之步驟的檢視圖。 第7圖是移除步驟的檢視圖。 第8圖是固定色素步驟的檢視圖。 第9圖是顯示出多餘色素被吸收片所吸收之情形的檢 視圖。 第1 〇圖是本發明第二實施例的流程圖。 第1 1圖是網目片的檢視圖。 第1 2圖是對染色圖畫加以繪製之步驟的檢視圖。 第1 3圖是本發明第三實施例的流程圖。 第1 4圖是對染色圖畫加以繪製之步‘驟的檢視圖。 第1 5圖是著色步驟的檢視圖 第16圖是本發明第四實施例的流程圖。 第1 7圖是對植物素材加以破損之步驟的檢視圖。 第1 8圖是設置植物素材步驟的檢視圖。 第1 9圖是本發明第五實施例的流程圖。 第20圖是封裝步驟的檢視圖。 第2 1圖是裝設在相框內之情形的前視圖。 第22圖著第21圖中線22-22所取的剖面圖。 -17- (15) (15)1305756 第23圖是本發明第六實施例的流程圖。 第24圖是中和染色圖畫用物體之步驟的檢視圖。 第2 5圖是本發明第七實施例的流程圖。 第26圖是防止氧化步驟的檢視圖。 第27圖是本發明第八實施例的流程圖。 第2 8圖是設置植物素材步驟的檢視圖。 第29圖是設置固定片步驟的檢視圖。 第3 0圖是本發明第九實施例的流程圖。 第31圖是植物素材染色圖畫用帆布的外觀圖。 第3 2圖是浸漬用pH値調節溶液之步驟的檢視圖。 第3 3圖是後處理步驟的檢視圖。 第3 4圖是本發明第十實施例的流程圖。 第35圖是植物素材染色圖畫用帆布的外觀圖。 第3 6圖是植物素材染色圖畫用帆布的檢視圖。 第3 7圖是本發明第十一實施例的流程圖。 第38圖是植物素材染色圖畫用帆布的外觀圖。 第39圖是植物素材染色圖畫用帆布的檢視圖。 第40圖是本發明第十二實施例的流程圖。 第4 1圖是後處理步驟的檢視圖。 第42圖是本發明第十三實施例的流程圖。 第43圖是植物素材染色圖畫用帆布的外觀圖。 第44圖是設置植物素材步驟的檢視圖。 第45圖是本發明第十四實施例的流程圖。 第46圖是設置植物素材步驟的檢視圖。 -18- (16) 1305756 第4 7圖是設置吸收片步驟的檢視圖。 第4 8圖是本發明第十五實施例的流程圖。 第49圖是植物素材染色圖畫用帆布的外觀圖。 第5 0圖是顯示出植物素材染色圖畫如何結合的檢視 圖。 【主要元件對照表】 1 網 巨 片 設 置 步 驟 1 A 網 S 片 設 置 步 驟 1 B 網 巨 片 設 置 步 驟 1C 網 片 設 置 步 驟 ID 網 巨 片 設 置 步 驟 IE 網 巨 片 設 置 步 驟 2 帆 布 2 A 帆 布 2B 帆 布 2C 帆 布 2D 帆 布 2E 帆 布 3 網 巨 片 3 A 網 巨 片 4 植 物 素 材 設 置 步 驟 4B 植 物 素 材 設 置 步 驟 4C 植 物 素 材 設 置 步 驟The ninth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 30 to 33. The difference from the first embodiment is that the canvas 2A is composed of a canvas body 37 such as a drawing sheet, a pH 値 adjusting solution 38, etc., and the solution may be DL malic acid, DL malic acid, vegetable acid, lemon. An acid or a mixture of at least two of the above liquids for drenching the canvas 2A to adjust the pH range to 2.5 to 3.5, and to maintain a fixed pH for a long time. In this embodiment, the setting step 1 It is replaced by another step 1 B. Further, the step 40 of impregnating with the resin protective agent 39 can also be carried out. The wetting step 40, which is also used as a post-treatment step, contains a polyester resin, an acrylic resin, an anthracene resin, a polypropylene resin or the like, which can be used to impregnate at least the dyed picture 13 on the canvas 2 A. - Part. When performing the method of producing a plant material dyeing picture with these steps -11 - 1305756 Ο) 'Because the dyeing drawing canvas 2A is set in the pH range of 2.5 to 3.5', the pigment can be drawn in the colored state in the dyeing drawing canvas. 2 A. In addition, 'anthocyanins and flavones in the plant material pigments can also be colored well' to prevent color change or darkening due to oxidation or the like. The tenth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3 6 in the picture. It differs from the ninth embodiment in that the canvas 2A for painting is replaced by another canvas 2B having a canvas body 37; and a non-absorbent paper 4 1 is attached to the back side surface of the canvas body 37. . Thus, the canvas 2B can be applied in the setting step ic. This method of producing a plant material dyeing picture of the tenth embodiment having the setting step ic has the same advantages as the ninth embodiment. Further, in addition to the paper 41, a synthetic resin sheet which is applied to a sheet-like object by a resin agent which can be cured by ultraviolet rays, heat or the like can be adhered to the back side of the canvas body 37. The ninth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 10 to 12. It differs from the tenth embodiment in that a canvas 2C having a canvas body 37 is used instead of the dyeing canvas 2; and in this embodiment, 'on the back side of the dyed canvas body 3 7 Α A layer of non-absorbent paper 42 is attached by using a superabsorbent cloth, a board, a plasterboard, a burnt object or the like. In this way, the canvas 2C can be applied in the setting step 〖d. This method of producing a plant material dyeing map of the eleventh embodiment having the setting step 1D has the same advantages as the tenth embodiment. -12- (10) 1305756 The twelfth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 40 and 41. It differs from the ninth embodiment in the coloring step 22A. In the coloring step 22A, a solution of the slightly acidic to alkaline solution containing baking soda, sodium carbonate and the like is applied to the portion where the dyed picture 13 is drawn by the brush 17 or the like, so that the dyeing picture is made. 1 3 can be colored as much as possible in natural colors. This coloring step 22A can be performed by post-processing step 15C. The method of producing a plant material dyeing picture of the twelfth embodiment having this step has the same advantages as the ninth embodiment. The thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 42 to 44. It differs from the ninth embodiment in that it replaces the dyeing drawing canvas 2A with another canvas 2D having a canvas body 3 7B which is a super absorbent cloth, a board, a plasterboard, a burnt object or the like. The surface is formed with fine unevenness, and this paper is used in this embodiment. After the completion of the upper surface of the dyed picture for setting the blade 5 and the flower 6 on the dyeing canvas 2D, it will sequentially cover the step 9, the drawing step 1 1 , the removing step 14 and the wetting step 40. . The method of producing a plant material dyeing picture of the thirteenth embodiment having this step has the same advantages as the ninth embodiment. The fourteenth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 10 to 12. It differs from the thirteenth embodiment in that the setting step 7 for arranging the absorbent sheet 8 for absorbing moisture on the upper surface of the plant material is carried out between the setting step 4C and the covering step 9. The method for producing a plant material dyeing picture of the fourteenth embodiment having this step has the same advantages as the thirteenth embodiment, and the absorbent sheet 8 can absorb moisture, so that a beautiful dyeing-13-(11) 1305756 can be drawn. picture. The fifteenth embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 48 to 50. It differs from the first embodiment in that it replaces the canvas 2' with a canvas 2 E containing chemical fiber paper or chemical fiber cloth containing enamel, nylon, acryl, etc., which can be easily colored by the dye, and The setting step 1E can be carried out by containing a water-soluble element without affecting the pH of the plant material. The method for producing a plant material dyeing picture of the fifteenth embodiment having this step has the same advantages as the first embodiment, and the dyed picture 13 canvas 2E is drawn thereon to adhere to the surface of the decorative object 45, the decoration The system is made of a transparent resin containing transparent enamel resin in the form of a flat surface or a cube. The resin does not affect the pH of the plant material, so when immersed in water, the canvas 2 E is transparent, making the object It looks as clean as possible and can be made beautiful. Further, a resin for adhesion can be applied to the surface of the dyeing drawing canvas 2E. In this embodiment, 'canvas 2 E can be used as an anti-oxidation canvas, an acid-treated canvas, a fixative-treated canvas, a canvas attached to the back side thereof, and processed on its surface. A canvas that is finely rugged without the use of a mesh sheet, or a cloth, paper, or the like that does not affect the pH of the plant material. Further, in each of the embodiments of the present invention, when the blade 5 of the plant material and the back side of the flower 6 are disposed on the upper surface of the mesh sheet or the dyed canvas for painting, the system is arranged such that most of the plants are made The material can effectively flow out the pigment. -14- (12) 1305756 In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, it has been described that after the completion of the setting step 4, it is used to set the surface of the plant material to cover the water absorption of the paper, toilet paper, etc. The step 7 of the thin absorbent sheet 8 and the step of covering the upper surface of the water-absorbing sheet 8 with the transparent or translucent synthetic resin sheet 1 after the completion of the step 7. Further, it is also possible to carry out the step of carrying out the step 7 of arranging the absorbent sheet, or to perform the covering step 9 of using the synthetic resin sheet instead of the transparent or translucent resin sheet 10. As described above, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: (1) A method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material, comprising the steps of: setting a mesh sheet on a surface portion of a canvas for dyeing a drawing for drawing a dyed picture; After the setting step, the step of setting the leaves and flowers of the plant material on the upper surface of the mesh sheet; after the step of setting the plant material, the step of covering the plant material with one of the transparent and translucent synthetic resin sheets; After the covering step is completed, the step of drawing the dyed picture with the dyed picture on the canvas comprises: pushing the blade and the flower toward the mesh sheet after pressing the synthetic resin sheet with one of the spatula and the roller to make the blade and the blade The pigment of the flower flows out, and the pigment adheres to the canvas; and, after the drawing step is completed, the step of removing the mesh piece, the leaf of the plant material, the flower, and the synthetic resin sheet on the upper surface of the canvas for dyeing the drawing is removed. . Therefore, the pigment can flow out after the blade and the flower are pressed by the spatula on the mesh sheet and scraped. Therefore, the pigment can be efficiently discharged, and the pigment can be attached to the object used for the dyeing picture. (2) As mentioned above, the 'absorbent sheet and synthetic resin sheet cover -15-(13) 1305756 on the upper part of the leaves and flowers, and are pressed by a spatula. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the movement of the blade and the flower, and thereby the synthetic resin sheet can be moved under the squeezing pressure, so that the pigment of the shape of the blade and the flower can be transferred and attached to the object of the dyed picture. (3) As discussed above, even if the leaves and flowers of the plant material are separated by the pressing of the spatula, the leaves and flowers can be removed from the mesh sheet in an attached state when the mesh sheet is removed. . Therefore, it can prevent the leaves and flowers from adhering to the object of the dyed picture, and can make a beautiful dyed picture. (4) In addition, the same effects of the above (1) to (3) can be achieved by applying the second to tenth items of the patent range. (5) In the first aspect of the patent application, when the absorbent sheet is used, it absorbs excess pigment from the leaves and flowers of the plant material, and it prevents color fading of the dyed picture. In addition, the absorbent sheet absorbs water' so that the contours of the leaves and flowers can be very unclear, and the pressure of the spatula can be controlled to produce a beautiful dyed picture. (6) In addition, the same effect as the above (1) to (3) can be achieved by the '1st application of the patent range'. The dyed picture drawn on the canvas can be cleaned in the post-processing step and prevented from changing color. (7) In addition, the same effect of the above (6) can also be achieved by applying for the 12th, 13th, 4th, and 15th items of the patent scope. (8) In addition, the same effects of the above (1) to (3) can also be achieved by the 16th, 7th, 18th, and 19th items of the patent application. (14) 1305756 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a flow chart showing a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is an inspection view of the steps of setting a mesh. Figure 3 is a view of the steps of setting plant material. Figure 4 is a view showing the steps of setting the absorbent sheet. Figure 5 is an inspection view of the overlay step. Figure 6 is an inspection view of the steps of drawing a dyed picture. Figure 7 is an inspection view of the removal step. Figure 8 is an inspection view of the step of fixing the pigment. Fig. 9 is a view showing a state in which excess pigment is absorbed by the absorbent sheet. Figure 1 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is an inspection view of the mesh. Figure 12 is an inspection view of the steps of drawing a dyed picture. Figure 13 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 14 is a view of the step of drawing the dyed picture. Fig. 15 is a view showing the coloring step. Fig. 16 is a flow chart showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is a view showing the steps of breaking the plant material. Figure 18 is an inspection view of the steps for setting plant material. Figure 19 is a flow chart showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 20 is an inspection view of the packaging step. Figure 21 is a front view of the situation in which it is mounted in a photo frame. Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view taken on line 22-22 of Figure 21. -17- (15) (15) 1305756 Figure 23 is a flow chart of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 24 is an inspection view of the steps of neutralizing the object for dyeing the picture. Figure 25 is a flow chart of a seventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 26 is an inspection view of the oxidation prevention step. Figure 27 is a flow chart showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 28 is an inspection view of the steps for setting plant material. Figure 29 is a view showing the steps of setting the fixing piece. Figure 30 is a flow chart of a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 31 is an external view of a canvas for plant material dyeing drawings. Fig. 3 is a view showing the step of immersing the pH 値 adjusting solution. Figure 3 3 is an inspection view of the post-processing step. Figure 34 is a flow chart of a tenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 35 is an external view of a canvas for plant material dyeing drawings. Fig. 3 is an inspection view of a canvas for plant material dyeing drawings. Figure 37 is a flow chart showing an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 38 is an external view of a canvas for plant material dyeing drawings. Figure 39 is an inspection view of a canvas for plant material dyeing drawings. Figure 40 is a flow chart showing a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 41 is an inspection view of the post-processing step. Figure 42 is a flow chart showing a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 43 is an external view of a canvas for plant material dyeing drawings. Figure 44 is an inspection view of the steps of setting plant material. Figure 45 is a flow chart showing a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 46 is a view showing the steps of setting plant material. -18- (16) 1305756 Figure 4 7 is a view showing the steps of setting the absorption sheet. Figure 48 is a flow chart of the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 49 is an external view of a canvas for plant material dyeing drawings. Figure 50 is a view showing how the plant material dyeing pictures are combined. [Main component comparison table] 1 Network giant setting step 1 A network S film setting step 1 B network giant chip setting step 1C mesh setting step ID network giant chip setting step IE network giant film setting step 2 canvas 2 A canvas 2B canvas 2C Canvas 2D Canvas 2E Canvas 3 Net Giant 3 A Net Giant 4 Plant Material Setting Step 4B Plant Material Setting Step 4C Plant Material Setting Procedure

-19- (17) (17)1305756 5 葉片 6 花朵 7 吸收片設置步驟 7A 吸收片設置步驟 8 吸收片 8 A 固定片 9 覆蓋步驟 10 合成樹脂片 10A合成樹脂片 10B合成樹脂片 11 繪製染色圖畫之步驟 12 刮勺 13 染色圖畫 1 3A染色圖畫 14 移除步驟 15 後處理步驟 15a色素固定步驟 15B後處理步驟 1 5 C後處理步驟 1 6 色素固定溶液 17 刷子 18 多餘色素 19 刷子 20 酸性溶液 -20- (18) (18)1305756 2 1 鹼 性 溶 液 22 著 色 步 驟 22A 著 色 步 驟 24 刮 刷 植 物 素 材之步驟 25 鋁 箔 26 玻 璃 板 27 乾 燥 劑 28 去 氧 劑 29 黏 著 劑 30 封 裝 步 驟 3 1 框 架 33 中 和 步 驟 34 抗 氧 化 劑 3 5 防 止 氧 化 步 驟 3 7 帆 布 本 體 3 7 A 帆 布 本 體 3 7B 帆 布 本 體 38 pH値調整溶液 39 樹脂保護劑 40 以樹脂保護劑浸潤之步驟 4 1 紙 42 紙 4 3 溶液 45 裝飾物體 -21 - (19)1305756 46 透明樹脂-19- (17) (17) 1305756 5 Blade 6 Flower 7 Absorbent sheet setting Step 7A Absorbent sheet setting step 8 Absorbent sheet 8 A Fixing sheet 9 Covering step 10 Synthetic resin sheet 10A Synthetic resin sheet 10B Synthetic resin sheet 11 Dyeing drawing Step 12 Scrape 13 Staining Picture 1 3A Staining Picture 14 Removal Step 15 Post-Processing Step 15a Pigment Fixing Step 15B Post-Processing Step 1 5 C Post-Processing Step 1 6 Pigment Fixing Solution 17 Brush 18 Excess Pigment 19 Brush 20 Acid Solution - 20- (18) (18)1305756 2 1 Alkaline solution 22 Coloring step 22A Coloring step 24 Steps for scraping plant material 25 Aluminum foil 26 Glass plate 27 Desiccant 28 Deoxidizer 29 Adhesive 30 Packaging step 3 1 Frame 33 And step 34 Antioxidant 3 5 Antioxidation Step 3 7 Canvas body 3 7 A Canvas body 3 7B Canvas body 38 pH値 adjustment solution 39 Resin protectant 40 Infiltration with resin protectant Step 4 1 Paper 42 Paper 4 3 Solution 45 Decoration Object-21 - (19)1305756 46 Transparent Resin

-22--twenty two-

Claims (1)

(1) 1305756 拾、申請專利範圍 1. 一種植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,包含有下列 步驟: 將一網目片設置在用來繪製染色圖畫的染色圖畫用帆 布的表面部位上; 在網目片設置步驟完成後,將植物素材的葉片及花朵 設置在網目片的上方表面上; 在植物素材的設置步驟完成後,以透明及半透明合成 樹脂片之一者覆蓋在植物素材上; 在覆蓋步驟完成後,在染色圖畫用帆布上繪製染色圖 畫’包括在以刮勺及滾筒之一者壓擠合成樹脂片後,將植 物素材的葉片及花朵在網目片上加以推壓,使葉片及花朵 的色素流出,且色素附著至帆布上;以及 在繪製步驟完成後,將位在染色圖畫用帆布表面上的 網目片 '植物素材的葉片及花朵及合成樹脂片加以移除。 2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之植物素材的染色圖畫之 產生方法,其中該帆片進一步包含有帆布本體,其係由畫 圖紙、布料、棉布及帆布之一者製成的;以及—種色素的 吸收劑’其係由酒精、水、酸性液體及其等的混合物之一 者所製成’係以浸漬、施用及噴灑方式應用在染色圖畫用 帆布之表面一部份或全部表面上,以吸收植物素材的色素 〇 3·根據申請專利範圍第1項之植物素材的染色圖畫之 產生方法’其中該帆布進一步包含有帆布本體,其係由畫 -23- (2) 1305756 圖紙、布料、棉布及帆布之一者製成的;以及一種色素的 抗退色劑’其係由pH値調節溶液及抗氧化劑之一者所製 成’係以浸漬 '施用及噴灑方式應用在染色圖畫用帆布之 $ ® -部份或全部表面上,以防止植物素材色素顏色的改 變 〇 4. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之植物素材的染色圖畫之 產生方法’其中該帆布進一步包含有帆布本體,其係由超 吸收性布料、板、石膏板及表面上具有細緻凹凸不平的素 燒物體之一者所製成的;以及一種pH値調節溶液,其係 由 DL蘋果酸、DL蘋果酸鈉、植物酸、檸檬酸及至少二 種的以上的溶液的混合溶液之一者所製成,浸漬該帆布而 將p Η値的範圍調整成2.5至3 . 5。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之植物素材的染色圖畫之 產生方法,其中該帆布進一步包含有帆布本體,其係由超 吸收性布料、板、石膏板及表面上具有細緻凹凸不平的素 燒物體之一者所製成的;一片過濾保護片,其係爲不太吸 水的紙及合成樹脂片,設置在帆布本體的背側表面;以及 一種pH値調節溶液,其係由DL蘋果酸、DL蘋果酸鈉、 植物酸、檸檬酸及至少二種的以上的溶液的混合溶液之一 者所製成,浸漬該帆布而將pH値的範圍調整成2.5至3.5 〇 6. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之植物素材的染色圖畫之 產生方法,其中該帆布係由內含有嫘縈、耐龍、壓克力等 化學纖維紙及化學纖維布料之一者所製成,且其不含有會 -24 - (3) 1305756 影響植物素材之ρ Η値的水溶性元素。 7. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之植物素材的染色圖畫之 產生方法,其中該帆布包含有一帆布本體,係由內含有嫘 縈、耐龍、壓克力等化學纖維紙及化學纖維布料之一者所 製成,且其不含有會影響植物素材之PH値的水溶性元素 :以及一片固定在帆布本體背側的板。 8. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之植物素材的染色圖畫之 產生方法,其中在該網目片設置步驟中,該網目片係由具 有約0.1公釐至數公釐的網目所構成的,該網目係由合成 樹脂材料種類的網線所製成的。 9 ·根據申請專利範圍第1項至第8項中任一項之植物 素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,其中在植物素材的設置步驟 中,設置在網目片上的葉片及花朵係以其原有形式使用, 以及砂紙表面來刮刷接至網目片的表面以損傷葉片及花朵 〇 1 〇 .根據申請專利範圍第1項至第8項中任一項之植 物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,其中將透明或半透明樹脂 片覆蓋在設置在網目片上葉片及花朵上方表面上的步驟是 在以具有吸水率的薄的水吸收片覆蓋住植物素材上方表面 上後再覆蓋該透明或半透明合成樹脂片。 11.一種植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,包含有下 列步驟: 將一網目片設置在用來繪製染色圖畫的染色圖畫用帆 布的表面部位上; -25- (4) 1305756 在網目片設置步驟完成後,將植物素材的葉片及花朵 設置在網目片的上方表面上; 在植物素材的設置步驟完成後,以透明及半透明合成 樹脂片之一者覆蓋在植物素材上; 在覆蓋步驟完成後,在染色圖畫用帆布上繪製染色圖 畫’包括在以刮勺及滾筒之一者壓擠合成樹脂片後,將植 物素材的葉片及花朵在網目片上加以推壓,使葉片及花朵 的色素流出,且色素附著至帆布上; 在繪製步驟完成後,將位在染色圖畫用帆布表面上的 網目片、植物素材的葉片及花朵及合成樹脂片加以移除; 以及 進行將繪製在帆布上的染色圖畫加以淸潔及防止顏色 改變之一者的後處理步驟。 12.根據申請專利範圍第丨〗項之植物素材的染色圖畫 之產生方法,其中該後處理步驟係一個使用刷子將酸性溶 液及鹼性溶液之一者施用在繪製在染色圖畫用帆布上之染 色圖畫上而進行著色的步驟。 13_根據申請專利範圍第ii項之植物素材的染色圖畫 之產生方法’其中該後處理步驟係一個藉由施用固定溶液 來固定住染色圖畫之色素的步驟。 14.根據申請專利範圍第11項之植物素材的染色圖畫 之產生方法,其中該後處理步驟進一步包含有下列步驟: 使用刷子將酸性溶液及鹼性溶液之一者施用在繪製在 染色圖畫用帆布上之染色圖畫上而進行著色;以及 -26- (5) 1305756 施用固定溶液來固定住染色圖畫之色素。 1 5 .根據申請專利範圍第1 1項至第1 4項中任一項之 植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,其中該後處理步驟係一 個以內含有聚酯樹脂、壓克力樹脂、矽樹脂、聚丙烯樹脂 等的樹脂保護劑來浸潤該帆布的染色圖畫的表面。 16. —種植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,包含有下 列步驟: 將植物素材的葉片及花朵設置在染色圖畫用帆布的上 方表面上; 在植物素材的設置步驟完成後,以透明及半透明合成 樹脂片之一者覆蓋在植物素材上; 在覆蓋步驟完成後,在染色圖畫用帆布上繪製染色圖 畫’包括在以刮勺及滾筒之一者壓擠合成樹脂片後,將植 物素材的葉片及花朵在網目片上加以推壓,使葉片及花朵 的色素流出’且色素附著至帆布上;以及 在繪製步驟完成後,將位在染色圖畫用帆布表面上的 植物素材的葉片及花朵及合成樹脂片加以移除。 17. —種植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,包含有下 列步驟: 將植物素材的葉片及花朵設置在染色圖畫用帆布的上 方表面上; 在植物素材的設置步驟完成後,以透明及半透明合成 樹脂片之一者覆蓋·在植物素材上; 在覆蓋步驟完成後,在染色圖畫用帆布上繪製染色圖 -27- (6) 1305756 畫,包括以刮勺及滾筒之一者壓擠合成樹脂片,使葉片及 花朵的色素流出,且色素附著至帆布上; 在繪製步驟完成後,將位在染色圖畫用帆布表面上白勺 植物素材的葉片及花朵及合成樹脂片加以移除;以及 進行將繪製在帆布上的染色圖畫加以淸潔及防止顏色 改變之一者的後處理步驟。 18_ —種植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,包含有下 列步驟: 將一網目片設置在用來繪製染色圖畫的染色圖畫用帆 布的表面部位上; 在網目片設置步驟完成後,將植物素材的葉片及花朵 固疋地設置在一片疊覆在網目片上的固定片的上方表面上 » 將該具有葉片及花朵的固定片設置在網目片上; 在固定片的設置步驟完成後,以合成樹脂片覆蓋在固 定片的上方表面上; 在覆蓋步驟完成後,在染色圖畫用帆布上繪製染色圖 畫,包括以刮勺及滾筒之一者壓擠合成樹脂片,使固定在 固定片上的葉片及花朵的色素流出,且色素附著至帆布上 :以及 在繪製步驟完成後,將位在染色圖畫用帆布表面上而 包括網目片、植物素材的葉片及花朵及合成樹脂片等物體 加以移除。 19.一種植物素材的染色圖畫之產生方法,包含有下 -28- (7) 1305756 列步驟: 將一網目片設置在用來繪製染色圖畫的染色圖畫用帆 布的表面部位上; 在網目片設置步驟完成後,將植物素材的葉片及花朵 固定地設置在一片疊覆在網目片上的固定片的上方表面上 將該具有葉片及花朵的固定片設置在網目片上; 在固定片的設置步驟完成後,以合成樹脂片覆蓋在固 定片的上方表面上; 在覆蓋步驟完成後,在染色圖畫用帆布上繪製染色圖 畫’包括以刮勺及滾筒之一者壓擠合成樹脂片,使固定在 固定片上的葉片及花朵的色素流出,且色素附著至帆布上 I 在繪製步驟完成後’將位在染色圖畫用帆布表面上而 包括網目片、植物素材的葉片及花朵及合成樹脂片等物體 加以移除;以及 進行將繪製在帆布上的染色圖畫加以淸潔及防止顏色 改變之一者的後處理步驟。 -29-(1) 1305756 Picking up, patent application scope 1. A method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material, comprising the steps of: setting a mesh sheet on a surface portion of a canvas for dyeing drawing used to draw a dyed picture; After the setting step is completed, the leaves and flowers of the plant material are placed on the upper surface of the mesh sheet; after the setting step of the plant material is completed, one of the transparent and translucent synthetic resin sheets is covered on the plant material; After completion, the dyed picture is drawn on the canvas for dyeing drawings. After the synthetic resin sheet is pressed by one of the spatula and the roller, the leaves and flowers of the plant material are pressed on the mesh sheet to make the pigment of the leaves and flowers. Flowing out, and the pigment adheres to the canvas; and after the drawing step is completed, the leaves and flowers and the synthetic resin sheet of the mesh piece 'plant material' located on the surface of the dyed drawing canvas are removed. 2. The method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the sail sheet further comprises a canvas body, which is made of one of drawing paper, cloth, cotton cloth and canvas; The pigment absorbent 'made of one of a mixture of alcohol, water, acidic liquid and the like' is applied by dipping, applying and spraying on a part or all of the surface of the dyeing canvas. A method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material according to claim 1 of the invention, wherein the canvas further comprises a canvas body, which is drawn by drawing -23- (2) 1305756 drawings, cloth, Made of cotton and canvas; and a pigment anti-fading agent made from one of pH 値 conditioning solution and antioxidants ' applied by dipping 'application and spraying method to dyed canvas $ ® - Part or all of the surface to prevent changes in the color of the plant material 〇 4. Dyeing of the plant material according to item 1 of the patent application The method of the present invention, wherein the canvas further comprises a canvas body made of superabsorbent cloth, a board, a gypsum board, and one of the surface-stained objects having fine irregularities; and a pH 値 adjusting solution, It is made of one of a mixed solution of DL malic acid, sodium DL malate, vegetable acid, citric acid and at least two of the above solutions, and the canvas is impregnated to adjust the range of p Η値 to 2.5 to 3 . 5. The method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material according to claim 1, wherein the canvas further comprises a canvas body which is made of superabsorbent cloth, a board, a gypsum board, and a finely textured surface. a filter protective sheet made of a non-absorbent paper and a synthetic resin sheet disposed on the back side surface of the canvas body; and a pH 値 adjusting solution which is composed of DL malic acid, DL malt sodium, vegetable acid, citric acid and a mixture of at least two of the above solutions are prepared, and the canvas is impregnated to adjust the pH range to 2.5 to 3.5 〇 6. According to the scope of the patent application A method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material, wherein the canvas is made of one of chemical fiber paper and chemical fiber cloth containing enamel, nylon, acrylic, etc., and does not contain a meeting-24 - (3) 1305756 A water-soluble element that affects the ρ Η値 of plant material. 7. The method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material according to claim 1, wherein the canvas comprises a canvas body comprising one of chemical fiber paper and chemical fiber cloth containing enamel, nylon, acrylic, and the like. Made of, and does not contain water-soluble elements that affect the pH of the plant material: and a piece of the plate that is fixed to the back side of the canvas body. 8. The method for producing a dyeing picture of a plant material according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein in the mesh sheet setting step, the mesh sheet is composed of a mesh having a mesh size of about 0.1 mm to several mm, the mesh It is made of a mesh of a synthetic resin material type. The method for producing a dyeing picture of a plant material according to any one of the above claims, wherein in the setting step of the plant material, the leaves and the flower system set on the mesh sheet are in their original form. Use, and the surface of the sandpaper to scrape the surface of the mesh sheet to damage the leaves and flowers. 1) The method for producing a dyed picture of the plant material according to any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein The step of covering the upper surface of the blade and the flower on the mesh sheet by the transparent or translucent resin sheet is to cover the upper surface of the plant material with a thin water absorbing sheet having water absorption, and then covering the transparent or translucent synthetic resin sheet. . 11. A method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material, comprising the steps of: setting a mesh sheet on a surface portion of a canvas for dyeing drawing used to draw a dyed picture; -25- (4) 1305756 setting steps in the mesh sheet After completion, the leaves and flowers of the plant material are placed on the upper surface of the mesh sheet; after the setting step of the plant material is completed, one of the transparent and translucent synthetic resin sheets is covered on the plant material; after the covering step is completed Drawing a dyed picture on a canvas for dyeing drawings, including pressing a synthetic resin sheet with one of a spatula and a roller, pushing the leaves and flowers of the plant material on the mesh sheet to cause the leaves and flowers to flow out. And the pigment is attached to the canvas; after the drawing step is completed, the mesh piece on the surface of the dyed drawing canvas, the leaves and flowers of the plant material, and the synthetic resin sheet are removed; and the dyed picture to be drawn on the canvas is performed. Post-processing steps for cleaning and preventing color changes. 12. A method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the post-treatment step is a dyeing of one of an acidic solution and an alkaline solution using a brush on a canvas for dyeing drawings. The step of coloring on the picture. 13_ A method for producing a dyeing picture of a plant material according to the scope of claim ’, wherein the post-processing step is a step of fixing the dye of the dyed picture by applying a fixing solution. 14. The method for producing a dyeing picture of a plant material according to claim 11, wherein the post-processing step further comprises the steps of: applying one of an acidic solution and an alkaline solution using a brush to draw on a dyeing drawing canvas Coloring on the dyed picture; and -26- (5) 1305756 Applying a fixing solution to fix the pigment of the dyed picture. The method for producing a dyeing picture of a plant material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the post-treatment step contains a polyester resin, an acrylic resin, an anthracene resin A resin protective agent such as a polypropylene resin impregnates the surface of the dyed picture of the canvas. 16. The method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material, comprising the steps of: placing the leaves and flowers of the plant material on the upper surface of the canvas for dyeing the drawing; after the setting step of the plant material is completed, transparent and translucent One of the synthetic resin sheets is covered on the plant material; after the covering step is completed, the dyed picture is drawn on the dyed drawing canvas', including the blade of the plant material after the synthetic resin sheet is pressed by one of the spatula and the roller And the flowers are pushed on the mesh sheet to cause the pigments of the leaves and flowers to flow out and the pigment adheres to the canvas; and after the drawing step is completed, the leaves and flowers of the plant material and the synthetic resin which are placed on the surface of the canvas for dyeing the drawing are finished. The piece is removed. 17. A method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material, comprising the steps of: setting a leaf and a flower of the plant material on an upper surface of the canvas for dyeing the drawing; after the setting step of the plant material is completed, transparent and translucent One of the synthetic resin sheets is covered on the plant material; after the covering step is completed, the dyeing drawing is drawn on the dyed drawing canvas -27-(6) 1305756 painting, including pressing the synthetic resin with one of the spatula and the roller a film that causes the pigments of the leaves and flowers to flow out, and the pigment adheres to the canvas; after the drawing step is completed, the leaves, flowers and synthetic resin sheets of the plant material on the surface of the dyed drawing canvas are removed; A post-processing step of cleaning the dyed picture drawn on the canvas and preventing one of the color changes. 18_ — a method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material, comprising the steps of: setting a mesh sheet on a surface portion of a canvas for dyeing drawing used to draw a dyed picture; after the step of setting the mesh sheet is completed, the plant material is The blade and the flower are fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the fixing piece superimposed on the mesh sheet. » The fixing piece having the blade and the flower is placed on the mesh piece; after the setting step of the fixing piece is completed, the synthetic resin sheet is covered On the upper surface of the fixing sheet; after the covering step is completed, the dyeing picture is drawn on the dyeing drawing canvas, including pressing the synthetic resin sheet with one of the spatula and the roller to make the pigment of the blade and the flower fixed on the fixing sheet Flowing out, and the pigment adheres to the canvas: and after the drawing step is completed, objects such as the mesh sheet, the leaves and flowers of the plant material, and the synthetic resin sheet are placed on the surface of the dyed drawing canvas. 19. A method for producing a dyed picture of a plant material, comprising the steps of -28-(7) 1305756: placing a mesh sheet on a surface portion of a canvas for dyeing drawing used to draw a dyed picture; setting in a mesh sheet After the step is completed, the leaves and flowers of the plant material are fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the fixing piece superimposed on the mesh piece, and the fixing piece with the blade and the flower is set on the mesh piece; after the setting step of the fixing piece is completed Covering the upper surface of the fixing sheet with a synthetic resin sheet; after the covering step is completed, drawing a dyed picture on the dyed drawing canvas' includes pressing the synthetic resin sheet with one of the spatula and the roller to be fixed on the fixed sheet The pigments of the leaves and flowers flow out, and the pigment adheres to the canvas. I. After the drawing step is completed, the objects on the canvas surface of the dyeing picture, including the mesh piece, the leaves and flowers of the plant material, and the synthetic resin sheet are removed. And post-processing of one of the dyed pictures drawn on the canvas to be cleaned and prevented from changing color step. -29-
TW92134220A 2003-12-04 2003-12-04 Creation method of dyed drawing of plant matter TWI305756B (en)

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TWI305756B true TWI305756B (en) 2009-02-01

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