1302415 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係一種關於行動電話的信息顯示方 少痛 成，尤指一種可令 仃動電話以文字或圖片顯示無法接通原因的方法。 【先前技術】 近年來，著數位無線通訊產業的突飛猛進， 為現代社會中許多人日常生活的必需品，行動電話不僅提供了迅 2便的通訊管道，縮短了人們間的距離，提高了工作的效率， &供了衫㈣值的附加服務，例如：收聽無線廣播、 子郵件、閱覽股市最新信息及進行購物、訂位、轉帳等電子衫， 因此’人們對於行動電話的依賴程度，與日劇増，有些甚至已達 癡=的境界。雜’行動電話對人們生活、社會發歧產業進步 的貝獻’有目共賭’但其所造成的負面影響，亦已日漸浮現，例 行驶車輛中，手持行動電話撥打電話，因分心造成的 父通思外事故’屢見不鮮，或用戶長時間將行動電話貼近耳平， ==如赠，彳刪跑__彻細胞造 2傷 此類，魏計數據及研究報告，除部份已為各國 政^所㈣，並已制訂法律相規範外，例如：料國家在盆交 =崎:肖喻了轉Μ働她_話的 言貝至於’吾炎以仃動電話長時間談論公事或話家常者，因盆 行為屬個人自由，雖無法加吨止，但許多研究單位及醫療團體: 1302415 不斷透過研究數據，，籲社會 量不要長時間將行動電話貼，'忍此—問題之嚴重性，儘 射，對頭部構成長期負面的紗 避免其所產生的電磁輻 的傷害。 、'’有效降仙此對腦細胞所造成 按，在設計行動電話時， 號，易被鄰近的基地台接收到:=電話所發送出的呼叫訊 所產生的電磁輻較，—般均7話在發送时叫訊號時， 強。傳統上，GSM行動電話的脚H出呼铺之前或後為 上輸入__雜碼，錄=時，會絲行動電話 雷域絲•时叫域後，立即將行動 電話貼近耳木’以發聽話筒傳來的聲音，若所撥打的電話號碼無 法接通’ GSM網路交換機將立 ^* ’、、”、、 m 立& &、出付合’通訊協議規範 )如曰k不，直接以預設的語音，提示用戶無法接通的且 體原因’例如：撥出的電話號碼為空號、受話方線路正忙線、受 5方不在服務區内、X#方已關機及無人應答等語音提示。因此， 用戶必需以手將行動電話貼近耳朵，始能透過話筒，發聽傳來的 =提示’此舉不僅對用戶造成不方便，也容易令用戶頭部經常 暴露在高電磁輻射的影響範圍内。 不僅如此，GSM通訊協議規範(02· 24和04. 80)中，除了對語 曰提示作了規疋外’也針對GSM網路系統在行動電話通話中斷後 的回應信息，作了許多規定，事實上，gsm通訊協議規範所定義的 切斷連接的原因’共計有約一百多種，包括gsm網路的各個層面， 1302415 1 對發_呼叫峨的用戶而言，其_心者應只有少數幾種， 撥出的波碼為空號、文話方線路正忙線、受話方不在服務 話方已關機及無人應答等語音提示，故如何在用戶無需 將仃動電賴近耳朵的_下，仍能得知無法接通的具體原 ，即為本發明在此亟欲探討的一重要課題。 【發明内容】 的梓/馨於月j述傳統GSM订動電話在發送出呼叫訊號卻無法接通 私二形下’用戶均必需拿起行動電話，魏話筒傳來的語音提示， 二原因’不僅對用戶造成不便，更令其頭 办似、要的輻射影響，發明人乃針對此-缺失，進行研 ’而開發出本發明之—種可令行動電話以文字或圖片顯示 無法接通原因的方法。 x月之目的係虽仃動電話發送出令叫訊號，卻無法接 3，行動電話的網路交換機在靖通話祕頻道的_，會發 =出:斷線訊軒行動電話，該晴職中包含卜無法接通的 '广广符合GSM協議規範04· 〇8)，本發明即利用此一原因編 =Γ電話接收到該斷線訊號後，令其網路底層的通訊程序 / 接物目、_，卿-預設的對昭 表’I娜騎應的文字_片， 程序，將__输她輸紅η如此 1302415 用戶除可得到無法接通的語音提示外，亦可透過該文字或圖片的 ，示，清楚瞭解無法接通的原因，且無需以手將行動電話貼近耳 木’有效避免了其所產生的電磁輻射對腦細胞造成傷害。 為便貴審查委貞麟本發明之雜、構造、設計原理及其功 效’有更進—步之職與瞭解，_舉若干實施例，並配合圖式， 詳細說明如下： ’ 【實施方式】 “傳、、先上在數位無線通訊網路系統1〇中，參閱第1圖 所不，當-行動電話Η發送出一呼叫訊號後，該呼叫訊號將被鄰 近的-基地台設備12所接收，再透過該基地台設備12傳送至一 網路交換機13，細，有辦織於某些賴，該轉交換機13 無法根據該呼叫訊財所攜帶的受話方電雜碼，魏電話，該 網路交換機13將在切斷通話歸頻道的同時，立即發送出一縣 GSM通訊協議規範(24. GG8)的語音提示，_以預設的語音，提 示用戶無法接通的具體，例如：撥出的號碼為线、受話方 線路正Κ：線、$話方不在服務區内、受話方已義及無人應答等 語音提示。 本發明為避免用戶以手將行動電話11貼近耳朵，跨聽話筒傳 來的語音提示，有效降低行動電話u所產生的電磁輻射對腦細胞 造成傷害’乃前述傳統網路交換機13在切斷通話歸頻道的 1302415 同時’具有發送出一符合GSM通訊協議規範(24. 008)語音提示的 機制，令本發明的網路交換機13在切斷通話業務頻道的同時，可 根據GSM協議規範，發送出一斷線訊號予該行動電話，該行動電 后11在接收到該斷線訊號後，其網路底層的通訊程序將讀取該斷 線訊號中所包含的—無法接通的原因編碼，再令該行動電話11的 一人機界面程序，根據該原因編碼，直接以預設的語音，播放出 相關無法接通原因的提示語音，並將該原因編碼轉換成對應的文 字或圖片，再透過該人機界面程序，將該文字或圖片顯示在該行 動電話的顯不幕上，如此，用戶除可得到無法接通的語音提示外， 亦可透過顯示幕上所顯示的該文字或圖片提示，清楚地瞭解到無 法接通的原因，而無需再以手將行動電話n貼近耳朵，有效避免 了其所產生的電磁輕射對腦細胞造成傷害。 在本發明的一最佳實施例中，參閱第2圖所示，當一用戶透過 一行動電話11發送出一呼叫訊號後，該行動電話u將依下列程序 進行處理： (20) 該行動電話η發送出一呼叫訊號； (21) 判斷在發送出呼叫訊號過程中，是否接收到由該網路交 換機13傳回來的一斷線訊號？ (22) 若未接收到由該網路交換機13傳回來的斷線訊號，再判 斷是否建立通話連接？ (23) 若欲建立通話連接，即依正常通話處理；否則，若不欲 1302415 建立通話連接，則繼續進行步驟(21)，判斷是否在發送出呼叫气 號過程中，接收到由該網路交換機13傳回來的一斷線訊號； (24)若接收到由該網路交換機13傳回來的斷線訊號，装 〆、網 路底層的通訊程序將讀取該斷線訊號中所包含的一無法接通的原 因編碼，按’ GSM協議規範所規定的原因編碼中，與發送出呼叫a 號的用戶有關者’僅少數幾種，在該佳實施例中，茲列舉其中幾 種，並將其製作成下列所示對照表，對應至預設之文字或圖片篾 明·1302415 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for displaying information on a mobile phone, and particularly, a method for causing a mobile phone to display a cause of failure to be connected by text or picture. [Prior Art] In recent years, the digital wireless communication industry has made rapid progress, which is a necessity for many people in modern society. The mobile phone not only provides a fast communication channel, shortens the distance between people and improves the efficiency of work. , & additional services for shirts (four) value, such as: listening to radio broadcasts, sub-mails, reading the latest information on the stock market, and making electronic shirts for shopping, booking, transfer, etc., so 'people's dependence on mobile phones, and Japanese dramas Some have even reached the realm of idiot=. The miscellaneous 'mobile phone' has a glimpse of people's lives and social differences in the industry's progress, but its negative impact has also gradually emerged. In the case of driving vehicles, holding a mobile phone to make a call is caused by distraction. The father's external accidents are not uncommon, or the user has long been calling the mobile phone close to the ear, == such as gifts, 彳 跑 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ National government (4), and has formulated laws and regulations, for example: the country in the basin of the exchange = Qi: Xiao Yu turned to her _ words of the words to the 'Yu Yan to call the phone for a long time to talk about business or words Home-based people, because the behavior of the basin is personal freedom, although it is impossible to add tons, but many research units and medical groups: 1302415 constantly through the research data, call on the social volume not to post the mobile phone for a long time, 'forbearing this - the seriousness of the problem , as far as shooting, the long-term negative yarn on the head to avoid the damage caused by the electromagnetic radiation. , '' Effectively reduce the immortality caused by the brain cells. When designing the mobile phone, the number is easily received by the neighboring base station: = the electromagnetic radiation generated by the call signal sent by the phone, generally 7 When the message is called when it is sent, it is strong. Traditionally, the footstep H of the GSM mobile phone is used to input the __ 杂 code before or after the call, and the mobile phone will be called the domain. Listening to the sound from the microphone, if the phone number you dialed cannot be connected, 'the GSM network switch will set up ^*', ",", m &&, pay and 'communication protocol specification" such as 曰k not Directly with the preset voice, prompting the user to be unable to connect and the physical reason 'for example: the dialed phone number is empty, the called party line is busy, the 5 party is not in the service area, X# is off and no one Answers such as voice prompts. Therefore, the user must hold the mobile phone close to the ear by hand, and then can send the heard = prompt through the microphone. This action is not only inconvenient for the user, but also easy to expose the user's head to high electromagnetic Not only that, but the GSM communication protocol specification (02·24 and 04.80), in addition to the vocabulary prompts, also responds to the GSM network system after the interruption of the mobile phone call. Made a lot of regulations, in fact There are more than one hundred reasons for the disconnection of the connection defined by the gsm communication protocol specification, including all levels of the gsm network. 1302415 1 For the users who send the call, there should be only a few , the dialed wave code is empty, the text line is busy, the caller is not in the service, the voice is off and no answer, etc., so how can the user not need to move the power to the ear? It can be known that the specific original that cannot be connected is an important subject to be discussed in the present invention. [Summary of the Invention] The traditional GSM mobile phone is unable to connect when sending a call signal. In the private form, 'the user must pick up the mobile phone, the voice prompt from Wei microphone, the second reason' not only causes inconvenience to the user, but also causes the radiation effect of the head, and the inventor is against this - missing, The research and development of the present invention can be used to make the mobile phone display the reason why the mobile phone cannot be connected by text or picture. The purpose of x month is to send a call signal to the mobile phone, but it cannot receive 3, the mobile phone Network switch Jing Talk Secret Channel _, will send = out: Broken Line Xunxuan mobile phone, the Qing dynasty contains the "Guangguang GSM protocol specification 04 · 〇 8" can not be connected, the present invention is used for this reason =Γ After receiving the disconnection signal, the phone will make the underlying communication program/connected object of the network, _, Qing-preset the text of the table, the program, will lose __ She loses red η so 1302415 users can get the voice prompts that can't be connected, but also through the text or pictures, clearly understand the reasons why they can't be connected, and don't need to put the mobile phone close to the ear wood by hand. The electromagnetic radiation generated by it has caused damage to brain cells. For the sake of reviewing the principles, structure, design principles and functions of the invention, there are more advanced steps and understandings, With the diagram, the details are as follows: 'Embodiment】 "Transfer, first in the digital wireless communication network system, see the first picture, when the mobile phone sends a call signal, the call The signal will be received by the adjacent-base station device 12. And then transmitted to the network switch 13 through the base station device 12, and the switch 13 can not be used according to the caller's electrical code carried by the call, the Wei telephone, the network The switch 13 will immediately send out a voice prompt of a county GSM communication protocol specification (24. GG8) while disconnecting the call back to the channel, _ with a preset voice, prompting the user to be unable to connect, for example: dialed out The number is the line, the line of the called party is correct: the line, the party is not in the service area, the voice is answered, and the voice is not answered. The invention avoids the user's hand holding the mobile phone 11 close to the ear, and the voice prompt transmitted from the listening microphone effectively reduces the electromagnetic radiation generated by the mobile phone u to cause damage to the brain cells. The conventional network switch 13 is cutting off the call. The channel 1302415 simultaneously 'has a mechanism for transmitting a voice prompt complying with the GSM communication protocol specification (24. 008), so that the network switch 13 of the present invention can send out according to the GSM protocol specification while cutting off the call service channel. A disconnection signal is sent to the mobile phone. After receiving the disconnection signal, the communication program at the bottom of the network reads the reason code that cannot be connected in the disconnection signal. The human-machine interface program of the mobile phone 11 is coded according to the reason, and the prompt voice related to the reason that the connection cannot be connected is directly played by the preset voice, and the reason code is converted into a corresponding text or picture, and then the The man-machine interface program displays the text or picture on the display of the mobile phone, so that the user can get the voice prompt that cannot be connected, You can also clearly understand the reason why you can't connect through the text or picture prompt displayed on the display screen, instead of holding the mobile phone n close to your ear, effectively avoiding the electromagnetic light generated by the brain cells. cause some damages. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, when a user sends a call signal through a mobile phone 11, the mobile phone u will be processed according to the following procedure: (20) The mobile phone η sends a call signal; (21) determines whether a disconnection signal transmitted by the network switch 13 is received during the process of sending out the call signal? (22) If the disconnection signal transmitted from the network switch 13 is not received, is it determined whether a call connection is established? (23) If you want to establish a call connection, it will be handled according to normal call; otherwise, if you do not want to establish a call connection, 1302415, proceed to step (21) to determine whether the network is received during the process of sending out the call number. a disconnection signal transmitted from the switch 13; (24) if the disconnection signal transmitted from the network switch 13 is received, the communication program at the bottom of the network and the network will read the one included in the disconnection signal. The reason code that cannot be connected, according to the reason code specified in the 'GSM protocol specification, is only a few related to the user who sent out the call a number. In the preferred embodiment, several of them are listed, and It is made into the following comparison table, corresponding to the preset text or picture description·
原因編號 協議規範中描述 説明 1 UNASSIG 腦一 NO USER一BUSY 空號(對應文字或圖^^ ' 受話方正忙線（對應文字或圖 片2) 17 19 ALERTING_NO^.ANSWER 受話方無人接聽（對應文字或 圖片3) 18 N0JSER_RESP0NDING 受話方関機（對應文字或圖片 4) 21 CALL一REJECTED 拒絕連接（受話方為運營商拒 絕接入用戶，例如已停機） (對應文字或圖片5) OxlC ^_ CAUSE JNKN0WN_PDP_ 不存在或無法識別的號碼 1302415 励R一0R 一TYPE (對應文字或圖片6) 〜 0x26 CAUSE—NETWORK一FAIL URE 網路無法接通（一般可以認^ 受話方不在服務區内） (對應文字或圖片7) (25)該行動電話11之一人機界面程序將根據該原因編碼， 直接以預設的語音，透過該行動電話11的聽筒喇队，播放出對應 的無法接通原因的提示語音，並透過該對照表，將該原因編碼轉 換成對應的文字或圖片，顯示在該行動電話11的顯示幕上。 如此，用戶除可得到無法接通的語音提示外，亦可透過顯示 幕上所顯示的該文字或圖片提示，清楚地瞭解到無法接通的原 因，故無需以手將行動電話n貼近耳朵，有效避免其所產生的電 磁幸虽射對腦細胞造成傷害。 以上所述，僅為本發明最佳具體實施例，惟本發明之構造特 徵並不侷限於此，任何熟悉該項技藝者在本發明領軸，可輕易 思及之變化或修飾，时涵蓋在以下本案之專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明之一實施例中行動電話與網路交換機間之連 線架構示意圖； 第2圖係第1圖之實施例中行動電話在發送出呼叫訊號後之 處理流程示意圖。 11 1302415 數位無線通訊網路系統........................10 行動電話 11 基地台設備 12 網路交換機 13 12Description of the reason number protocol specification 1 UNASSIG brain NO USER a BUSY empty number (corresponding text or picture ^^ ' Received party busy line (corresponding to text or picture 2) 17 19 ALERTING_NO^.ANSWER The callee is unanswered (corresponding text or Picture 3) 18 N0JSER_RESP0NDING Receiver shutdown (corresponding to text or picture 4) 21 CALL-REJECTED Reject connection (receiver is rejected by the operator, for example, has been stopped) (corresponding to text or picture 5) OxlC ^_ CAUSE JNKN0WN_PDP_ No Existence or unrecognizable number 1302415 Reinforces R_0R-TYPE (corresponds to text or picture 6) ~ 0x26 CAUSE-NETWORK-FAIL URE The network cannot be connected (generally can be recognized by the recipient is not in the service area) (corresponding text or picture 7) (25) one of the mobile phone 11 human-machine interface programs will encode according to the reason, directly through the handset of the mobile phone 11 by the preset voice, and play the corresponding prompt voice of the reason why the connection cannot be turned on, and Through the comparison table, the reason code is converted into a corresponding text or picture and displayed on the display screen of the mobile phone 11. Thus, the user can In addition to the voice prompt that cannot be connected, the text or picture prompt displayed on the display screen can clearly understand the reason why the call cannot be connected, so it is not necessary to hold the mobile phone n close to the ear by hand, thereby effectively avoiding the occurrence thereof. Although the electromagnetic radiation is harmful to the brain cells, the above description is only the best embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any one skilled in the art may be in the collar of the present invention. The changes or modifications that are easily conceived are covered in the following patent scope of the present invention. [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the connection structure between a mobile phone and a network switch in an embodiment of the present invention; It is a schematic diagram of the processing flow after the mobile phone sends out the call signal in the embodiment of Fig. 1. 11 1302415 Digital wireless communication network system ...................... ..10 mobile phone 11 base station device 12 network switch 13 12