1300684 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供-種主機板盤與機殼底之間的連接結構設 計’特別是-種免:c具拆裝的主機缝固定結構。 【先前技術】 在今日科技不斷推陳出新的激烈競爭中，產品功能的人性化 #封，成為市場行銷時的主要追求。人性化的產品特點，在於能 者在使用產品時的每—個環節，讓使用者在與產品互動 、 機制中處處感到便利性。1300684 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention provides a connection structure design between a motherboard plate and a chassis bottom, and in particular, a c-detachable main body slot fixing structure. [Prior Art] In today's fierce competition of technology innovation, the humanization of product features has become the main pursuit in marketing. The characteristics of humanized products are that every step of the user's use of the product allows the user to feel convenient in interacting with the product and in the mechanism.
但以目前計算機、飼服器主機的拆裝而言，_還未達到這 樣的標準’因為市面上已知的主機板通妓卿螺絲鎖附機殼 上，右主機板損壞，需鬆開許多螺絲把主機板取出來 :先鎖附於主機板盤上，再以一顆螺絲將主機板盤鎖附:機殼 ^:拆卸錢板盤時旋開螺絲也是—件麻須事；足見採用螺絲 要工具辅助操作的零件，將導致主機板在測試維修時拆裝 均而費時，造成諸多不便。 、有#於此’實有必要開發—種免工具扣固主機板盤的結構， 可以μ免工具方式快速組裝與拆卸主機板盤，達到省日★、 方便使用的效果。 $、省力、 【發明内容】 因此，本翻之目縣於提供紅財私固主機板 1300684 盤的結構，便於組裝與拆卸該主機板盤。 為達成上述目的，本發明提供一種免螺絲扣固的主機板盤結 構（）係用於將主機板盤固定於機殼底板上。該主機板盤向該 &板凸<複數卡勾’而該底細情應卡㈣設嵌合孔，用以與卡 勾配合以扣固丰機板盤，·且，該主機板盤-側之表面組設一固定 件’該固定件巾組設，該_之推辟過該域板盤插入 •絲之通孔中。欲將主機板盤組裝於底板上時，旋轉該插銷，推 桿推頂通孔側壁，使該主機板盤相對底板位移，令卡勾與嵌合孔 ，相卡合’且令_翻定件鎖合，從而職主機板健固組設於 ' &板上，而欲拆卸日守’逆向旋轉該插銷，令插銷與固^：件解鎖， 亚令推桿反向推猶孔，使主機板麵對底減向移動，且令卡 勾脫離甘欠合孔，即可取出主機板盤。 與習知技術概，本發明利用鋪交雜職板的通孔一端 I /、侧壁’ 而達到在達成主機板盤的卡勾與底板的欲合孔相卡 合與雌，即可達舰利目定麟卸触機板盤果，避免使 用螺絲及螺絲起子等，是以在組裝與拆卸時相當省時省力，並可 解決了零部件易於遺失的問題。 【實施方式】 以下將以主機板盤與底板之間的連接為例說明本發明的構 思，热悉該項領域之人士易於理解，該構思亦可完全應用於其他 連接構件的結構設計上。 7 1300684 明’閱第All與第-b®，為應用本發明之主機板盤與機 殼底板組裝狀態的正面與背面示意圖，其中該主機板盤丨面向該 底板山2的表面凸出設有若干相聊_卡勾n，驗卡扣該底板 2之肷合孔2卜以將該主機板盤丨與該底板2組合為一體；另， 該主機板i 1 .側的▲面組合_固定件10，該固定件π外緣分別 延伸凸，二相對固定片161 (參第二A圖所示），容設於主機板盤 1之固疋槽17中，以將該固定件16组設於該主機板盤i上；另， 。亥固疋件16之中組設有—插鎖15，麟插銷15面向底板2之表 面凸出設有—推桿151，該推桿⑸插人底板2之通孔22中，本 發明利用插銷15之推桿⑸交相推頂通孔22之側壁，從而達成 主機板盤1的卡勾11與底板2祕合孔相卡合與脫離，即可 達成便利SU與拆卸魅機健丨的效果，避免使用螺絲及螺絲 起子等，是以在_與拆卸時相#树省力，射解決零部件 於遺失的問題。 >閱第—Α ϋ與第圖，為本發明之主機板盤與機殼底板 之正面與背社體分解圖，其巾，該主機板盤1面㈣底板2之 周間刀佈複數卡勾！卜用以卡扣該底板2的嵌合孔^。另， ，裝主機板（未緣示）的主機板盤1外圍凸設-定位柱12，用以 定位插2 !5 ’且該定位柱12套設一彈簣13，用於轉換插銷Μ的 不同狀觀容後詳述）；又，定她12 —觸餘鎖15之推桿⑸ 的旋轉範咖設—弧形穿孔⑷且該穿孔u靠近主機板盤工側緣 l3〇〇684 =為組裝端⑷和遠離域板盤_的1為拆卸端142, 各設推桿m ;另，該穿孔14兩條體分勒主機板盤丄組 二固疋件丨6的-面凸起，在f離該穿孔14的方向形成—固定 肋容棚定件16之固定片161，以將固定件16與主機 扳嘁1組合為了體。 該固定件16底座外緣凸出設立二相對固定片⑹，該對固定 容置於固定槽η中，以將定件16與主機板盤i組合 f體，另，該固定件16底座内侧向固定件16内部凹陷開咬二 ^滑槽脱，用以限定旋轉件15的旋轉範圍，該滑槽164兩端 刀別向該固定件16頂部延伸凹陷形成一第一卡槽162和一第二卡 ^⑹，職在解顯鎖合固定件16與插銷15時收容 卡槽片153。 該觸15與底板2相制表面之巾々部㈣形成一收容槽 ❿ 用以收谷套σ又彈耳13之定位柱12 ;又，該插銷15相對主機 > 1的®凸< 推;該推桿151穿過穿孔Μ並插入底 板2之通孔22中，用於推頂底板2，令主機板盤i相對絲2位 移，再者該插銷I5外緣凸設二相對卡槽片⑸，可在滑槽脱 内轉動並刀別與第-卡槽⑹或第二卡槽⑹卡合，用以解鎖與 鎖合固定件16與插銷15。 底板2在與卡勾1丨相對的位置開設複數嵌合孔2丨，本實施例 中，欲合孔21 -端之貫穿部2Π的寬度比另一端卡扣部犯的寬 9 1300684 _二更卡勾^由貫穿部211插入，卡合於卡扣_，以扣 22的大U 1於底板2上。另，底板2上開設-通孔22，該通孔 ΓΓΓ性變化，且較小的—端為縣端221，且該通孔以 機板a 1馳移方向上並遠離底板2慨的—峨為一檔壁 ，以便推桿'151插入該通孔22令分別頂推該頂推端221和播 土 222，進而強迫主機板盤丨相對底板2位移。 請參閱第-A圖與第—B圖，組裝時，先將插銷15從固定 =底。p向上頂入，其中，該插銷15之卡槽片153容設於該固 疋件16底座之滑槽164中，令該插銷15可在該固定件％内轉動。 然後’將組合有插鎖U的固定件16固定於主機板盤i上，其中， 收容槽⑸收容套設彈簧^的定位柱u，推桿⑸插入穿孔Μ 之_端M2中，將固^ 161壓入岐槽17中，即將插銷ΐ5 和固疋件16固定於主機板盤！上。之後，再將主機板盤i置於底 板2上，其中，卡勾11插入嵌合孔21之貫穿部211中，推桿151 置於通孔22内並抵於檔壁222。施力下壓並逆時針旋轉插銷15， 套叹於疋位柱12上的彈簧13魔縮，卡槽片153隨之在滑槽脱 内旋轉’推桿151從穿孔14之拆卸端142轉入組裝端14卜且該 推桿1M頂推播壁222，強迫主機板盤i相對底板2位移，卡勾 11逐漸從貫穿部211滑入卡勾部212，在卡槽片153滑入第二卡 槽163的瞬間，彈簧13釋放壓力並上彈插銷15，卡勾u緊扣卡 扣部212，即將主機板盤1組裝於底板2上。 1300684 請參閱第三人圖與第三_，為拆却主機板盤i狀態示意圖， 其中’第三A圖為正面示意圖’第三B圖騎面示賴，在拆却 時，先下壓並順時針旋轉插銷匕令卡槽片153脫離第二卡槽163 並於滑槽164内移動，並令推桿151旋轉至頂推端Π，藉此主機 板盤1相對底板2方向位移，在卡槽片⑸滑入第一卡槽⑹的 瞬間，彈簧13上彈插銷15，卡勾u滑出卡扣部212進入貫穿部 212，即可取出主機板盤。 與習知技術相比，本發明利用插銷15交替推頂底板2的通孔 2 -端221與-側壁222,從而達成主機板盤i的卡勾u與底板2 的敌合孔21相卡合與脫離：即可達成便利固定與拆卸該主機板盤 1的效果’避免制螺絲及獅起子等’是以在絲與拆卸時相當 省時省力，並可解決了零部件易於遺失的問題。 ▲綜上所述，本發明符合發明專利之要件，爰依法提出專利申 〇月一准Μ上所逑者僅為本發明之較佳實施例，舉凡熟悉本發明 技術之人士，在爰依本發鴨神所做之解修飾或變化，皆應涵 蓋於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第A圖為本發明組裝狀態之正面示意圖及局部放大圖。 第一 B圖為本發裝狀態之背面示賴及局部放大圖。 第二A圖為本發明正面立體分解圖及局部放大圖。 第二丑圖為本發㈣社體分解圖和局部放大圖。 11 1300684 第三A圖為本發明拆卸狀態之正面示意圖及局部放大圖。 第三B圖為本發明拆卸狀態之背面示意圖及局部放大圖。 【主要元件符號說明】However, in terms of the disassembly and assembly of the current computer and feeding machine, _ has not yet reached such a standard' because the motherboard is known to be on the chassis, and the right main board is damaged. The screw takes out the motherboard: first lock it on the motherboard, and then lock the motherboard with a screw: the case ^: Unscrew the screw when removing the money plate is also a piece of whisker; Tool-assisted parts will cause the motherboard to be disassembled and time-consuming during test and repair, causing inconvenience. It is necessary to develop the structure of the tool-free fastening main board, which can quickly assemble and disassemble the main board by the tool-free method, achieving the effect of saving day and convenience. $, labor saving, [invention content] Therefore, the project of the turn-over county provides the structure of the red chip private solid board 1300684, which is convenient for assembling and disassembling the main board. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a screwless fastening main plate structure () for fixing a main plate to a casing bottom plate. The motherboard plate is convex toward the &plate; and the bottom card is provided with a matching hole for engaging with the hook to fasten the plate of the machine, and the motherboard plate - The surface of the side is provided with a fixing member 'the fixing member towel set, which is pushed into the through hole of the field plate and inserted into the wire. When the motherboard is assembled on the bottom plate, the latch is rotated, and the push rod pushes the side wall of the through hole to displace the main plate relative to the bottom plate, so that the hook and the fitting hole are engaged with each other and the _ flipper Locking, so that the motherboard is set on the '& board, and you want to disassemble the day guard' to reverse the latch, so that the latch and the solid: unlocked, the Asian push rod pushes the hole backwards, so that the host The plate is deflected toward the bottom, and the hook is removed from the hole. In accordance with the conventional technology, the present invention utilizes the end of the through hole of the miscellaneous board I /, the side wall to achieve the engagement between the hook of the main board and the desired hole of the bottom plate, and the ship can be reached. Limu Dinglin unloads the plate and avoids the use of screws and screwdrivers, which saves time and effort in assembly and disassembly, and solves the problem that components are easily lost. [Embodiment] The following is a description of the structure of the present invention by taking the connection between the main board and the bottom plate as an example. It is easy to understand by those skilled in the art, and the concept can be completely applied to the structural design of other connecting members. 7 1300 684 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 a plurality of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The outer edge of the fixing member π is respectively extended and convex, and the two opposite fixing pieces 161 (shown in FIG. 2A) are accommodated in the fixing groove 17 of the main plate plate 1 to assemble the fixing member 16 On the motherboard board i; another, . The yoke element 16 is provided with a mortise lock 15, and the surface of the lining pin 15 facing the bottom plate 2 is convexly provided with a push rod 151, and the push rod (5) is inserted into the through hole 22 of the bottom plate 2, and the present invention utilizes the latch The push rod of the 15 (5) is pushed to push the side wall of the through hole 22, so that the hook 11 of the main plate 1 and the secret hole of the bottom plate 2 are engaged and disengaged, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the SU and disassembling the charm. Avoid the use of screws and screwdrivers, etc., in the _ and disassembly phase of the tree to save labor, shoot to solve the problem of missing parts. >Reading - Α 第 and the figure, is an exploded view of the front and back body of the motherboard and the chassis bottom plate of the present invention, the towel, the peripheral disk of the motherboard plate 1 (four) the bottom plate 2 hook! The bracket hole for fastening the bottom plate 2 is used. In addition, the main board of the motherboard (not shown) has a peripheral protruding-positioning post 12 for positioning the plug 2! 5 ' and the positioning post 12 is sleeved with a magazine 13 for converting the latch Μ After detailed description, the rotation of the push rod (5) of the 12-contact lock 15 is set to the arc-shaped perforation (4) and the perforation u is close to the side edge of the main board plate l3 684 = The assembly end (4) and the 1 away from the domain plate _ are the detaching ends 142, each of which is provided with a push rod m; in addition, the two holes of the through hole 14 are protruded from the surface of the main plate 丄 group and the two solid 丨 6 F is formed in the direction of the perforation 14 to fix the fixing piece 161 of the rib housing member 16 to combine the fixing member 16 with the main body yoke 1 as a body. The outer edge of the base of the fixing member 16 protrudes from the two opposite fixing pieces (6), and the pair is fixedly received in the fixing groove η to combine the fixing member 16 with the main plate plate i, and the inner side of the fixing member 16 is The fixing member 16 is internally recessed and slidable to define a rotation range of the rotating member 15. The two ends of the sliding groove 164 extend toward the top of the fixing member 16 to form a first card slot 162 and a second portion. The card ^ (6) is used to receive the card slot 153 when the locking fixture 16 and the latch 15 are disassembled. The contact portion (4) of the surface of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 2 and the bottom plate 2 forms a receiving groove 收 for receiving the positioning sleeve 12 of the valley sleeve σ and the ear 13; further, the pin 15 is opposite to the main body > 1 convex < The push rod 151 passes through the through hole Μ and is inserted into the through hole 22 of the bottom plate 2 for pushing the bottom plate 2, so that the main plate plate i is displaced relative to the wire 2, and the outer edge of the pin I5 is protruded from the opposite card slot. (5), can be rotated in the chute and the knife is engaged with the first card slot (6) or the second card slot (6) for unlocking the locking fixture 16 and the pin 15. The bottom plate 2 defines a plurality of fitting holes 2 位置 at a position opposite to the hook 1 丨. In this embodiment, the width of the through portion 2 欲 of the hole 21 - end is larger than the width of the other end buckle portion 9 1300684 _ 2 The hook hook is inserted into the through portion 211 and engaged with the buckle _, so that the large U 1 of the buckle 22 is on the bottom plate 2. In addition, a through hole 22 is defined in the bottom plate 2, the through hole is sinuously changed, and the smaller end is the county end 221, and the through hole is in the direction of the movement of the plate a 1 and away from the bottom plate 2 It is a wall so that the push rod '151 is inserted into the through hole 22 to push the pushing end 221 and the seeding 222 respectively, thereby forcing the main plate to be displaced relative to the bottom plate 2. Please refer to pictures -A and -B. When assembling, first insert the pin 15 from the fixed = bottom. The latching plate 153 of the latching member 15 is received in the sliding groove 164 of the base of the fixing member 16, so that the latching pin 15 can be rotated within the fixing member. Then, the fixing member 16 combined with the mortise lock U is fixed on the main board plate i, wherein the receiving groove (5) receives the positioning post u of the spring, and the push rod (5) is inserted into the end M2 of the perforated Μ, which will be solidified. The 161 is pressed into the gutter 17, that is, the latch ΐ5 and the fixing member 16 are fixed to the main plate plate! on. Thereafter, the main board plate i is placed on the bottom plate 2, wherein the hook 11 is inserted into the through portion 211 of the fitting hole 21, and the push rod 151 is placed in the through hole 22 and abuts against the partition wall 222. Pressing down and rotating the pin 15 counterclockwise, the spring 13 sighing on the squatting column 12 is retracted, and the grooving piece 153 is rotated in the sliding groove. The push rod 151 is transferred from the detaching end 142 of the boring 14 The assembly end 14 and the push rod 1M pushes the wall 222 to force the main plate 1 to be displaced relative to the bottom plate 2, and the hook 11 gradually slides from the through portion 211 into the hook portion 212, and slides into the second card at the card slot 153. At the instant of the slot 163, the spring 13 releases the pressure and the latch 15 is released. The hook u snaps the latch portion 212, that is, the motherboard plate 1 is assembled to the base plate 2. 1300684 Please refer to the third person diagram and the third _, in order to dismantle the state of the motherboard board i, where 'the third A picture is the front side view', the third B figure rides the surface, when dismantling, first press and Rotating the latch clockwise causes the card slot 153 to disengage from the second slot 163 and move within the slot 164, and rotate the push rod 151 to the jacking end Π, whereby the motherboard plate 1 is displaced relative to the bottom plate 2, at the card At the moment when the groove piece (5) slides into the first card slot (6), the spring 13 springs up the pin 15, and the hook u slides out of the buckle portion 212 into the penetration portion 212, so that the main plate plate can be taken out. Compared with the prior art, the present invention uses the pin 15 to alternately push the through hole 2 - end 221 and the - side wall 222 of the bottom plate 2, so that the hook u of the main plate plate i and the enemy hole 21 of the bottom plate 2 are engaged with each other. And the detachment: the effect of fixing and disassembling the main plate 1 can be achieved. 'Avoiding the screw and the lion driver, etc.' is a problem that is time-saving and labor-saving in the wire and the disassembly, and can solve the problem that the parts are easily lost. ▲ In summary, the present invention is in accordance with the requirements of the invention patent, and the patent application is filed on the basis of the law, and is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the technology of the present invention is referred to herein. The modifications or changes made by the duck gods should be covered by the following patents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. A is a front elevational view and a partial enlarged view of the assembled state of the present invention. The first B is a rear view and a partial enlarged view of the hairpin state. The second A is a front perspective exploded view and a partial enlarged view of the present invention. The second ugly picture is the exploded view and partial enlarged view of the body (4). 11 1300684 The third A is a front view and a partial enlarged view of the disassembled state of the present invention. The third B is a schematic rear view and a partial enlarged view of the disassembled state of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
主機板盤 1 卡勾 … 11 定位柱 12 彈簧 13 穿孔 .14 組裝端 141 拆卸端 142 插銷 15 推桿 151 收容槽 152 卡槽片 153 固定件 16 固定片 161 第一^^槽 162 第二卡槽 163 滑槽 164 固定槽 17 底板 2 12 1300684 嵌合孔 21 貫穿部 211 卡扣部 212 通孔 22 頂推端 ._ 221 檔壁 222Main plate 1 hook... 11 positioning post 12 spring 13 perforated.14 assembly end 141 removal end 142 pin 15 push rod 151 receiving groove 152 card slot 153 fixing member 16 fixing piece 161 first ^ slot 162 second card slot 163 chute 164 fixing groove 17 bottom plate 2 12 1300684 fitting hole 21 penetrating portion 211 snap portion 212 through hole 22 pushing end. 221 221 wall 222
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