1299216 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於照明之用途，尤指以發光二❹ [LED]的光源，結合特殊的矩陣排列而得到最佳的照= 效能。 【先前技術】 按由照明是生活上之必要需求，無論是家庭用 甚至是路燈都是不可或缺。而照明設備的光源-吊疋燈泡，目前經常使用電子式省電燈，但是科技; ，展現了發光二極體[剛的报多優勢，在顯示器‘ i子產品工業均大量運用到。因為發光二極體具有幾 :特質，其具備省電、使用壽命長的優點，在現今電力 吨源愈盈吃緊的情形私I k _ 卜 1月小，各先—極體如能大量普及化地 應用在-般照明燈具者，將可節省大幅能源。 但是發光二極體無法有效運用的原因是在於： 1么光一極’肢發射的光束係集中型，不易形成照 明面。 2 ?要㈣成有效的照明面， 發光 排列，如此始能形成具照明光源之用，但 ^ 名屯的设光—極體如果要多量宓隹數量者則 省電優勢。 現有照明光源為少，失去原有的 ”3二f二極體在使用上存在-極大的顧慮，就是 攻熱性不佳，因此容易產生相當高的溫升效應，目前 1299216 並無一套有效ϋ, , 列夕0 Α ㈢遍的設計可以充份克服。如果密集排 列多量的發氺- ^ 極體，無疑溫升效應是加倍反應，使 7熱問題變得十分棘手，很難處理。 【發明内容】 體運前述是以如何有效突破發光二極 發明主要目的侍在：：難，進而用心研究開發，因此本 置，主要係透過創t二二種發光二極體照明光源裝 笋井-β ^ # 一斤的排列組合，即能以運用最少量的 Η-極體，提供為有效的照明光源。 明光目的係在提供-種發光二極體照 N ^ Μ ^應用於諸如路燈、探昭燈等一般 照明設備。 木…、蚯寻力又 安為了可達到刖述的目的，本發明所運用的技術方 :·糸在於提供m :極體照明光源裝置，其係包 3 : 一基板； 至少一第一發光二極體，其載設於該基板之中心 位置，該第一發光二極體具第一照射角度； /、數第二發光二極體，其以第一發光二極體為中心， 形成矩陣排列型態，載設於該基板相應該第一發光二 極體之周邊，該第二發光二極體具第二照射角度，該第 二照射角度小於第一照射角度；藉以該第—照射角度 照射範圍與該第二照射角度照射範圍至少部份重疊。 因此依據本發明的技術手段，本發明可以獲得的 1299216 功效簡要說明如下所列· 1、 本發明所使用之發 只要有一第一發光二極體、兩；極體數量少，一基板上 :匕呈矩陣排列型態，透過第—，：發先：極體，藉由彼 射角产第二發光二極體選用極：選用大的照 補償照射角度範圍，透過彼此'日、?、射角度，便能互相 欵岣衡的照明光源，所 …重疊照射面而組成有 可達成照明功能，大量節省x消;〜極體不需安排密集即 2、 居〈洽给Ί '、的電源。 手則乐1項所述因為 用量，而降低生產成本與費用'、、。牛低了發光二極體的使 一 3、發光二極體使用量少々 〜發光二極體有間ρ夂讓_，。昂一电光二極體與第 所以因為4 ~⑺，°弟—發光二極體亦保持間隔， 生之敎==^溫升效應’照日賴備因為散熱所 命。^有效降低減少觀照明設備的使用壽1299216 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to the use of illumination, in particular to a light source of a light-emitting diode [LED], combined with a special matrix arrangement to obtain an optimum illumination performance. [Prior Art] According to lighting, it is an essential requirement in life, and it is indispensable for household use and even street lamps. The light source of the lighting device - the hanging light bulb, currently uses electronic power-saving lamps, but the technology; , shows the luminous diode [just the advantage of the newspaper, in the display ‘ i sub-product industry are widely used. Because the light-emitting diode has several characteristics: it has the advantages of power saving and long service life. In today's situation, the power supply is tighter and tighter. I k _ Bu is small in January, and the first-poles can be popularized in large quantities. The application of the ground-like lighting fixtures will save a lot of energy. However, the reason why the light-emitting diode cannot be effectively used is that: 1 The light beam emitted by the limb is concentrated, and it is difficult to form an illumination surface. 2? (4) To be an effective illumination surface, illuminate the arrangement, so that it can be used to form an illumination source, but the name of the light-polar body is more economical if it is to be multi-quantity. The existing illumination source is small, and the original "3 2 f dipole exists in use" is a great concern, that is, the heat attack is not good, so it is easy to produce a relatively high temperature rise effect, and currently there is no effective set of 1299216. , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Contents] The above-mentioned body is based on how to effectively break through the main purpose of the invention of light-emitting diodes: difficult, and then research and development, so the original, mainly through the creation of two or two kinds of light-emitting diode lighting source installed bamboo well-β ^ #一斤的组合组合, can be used to provide an effective illumination source with the least amount of Η-pole body. The purpose of Mingguang is to provide a kind of illuminating diode photo N ^ Μ ^ applied to such as street lamps, exploration General lighting equipment such as lamps. Wood..., 蚯 力 又 又 为了 可 可 , , , , , , , , 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木 木At least one first The photodiode is disposed at a central position of the substrate, the first light emitting diode has a first illumination angle; and the second light emitting diode has a matrix formed by the first light emitting diode. An arrangement type is disposed on a periphery of the substrate corresponding to the first light emitting diode, the second light emitting diode has a second illumination angle, and the second illumination angle is smaller than the first illumination angle; thereby the first illumination angle The illumination range and the second illumination angle illumination range at least partially overlap. Therefore, according to the technical means of the present invention, the 1299216 function obtainable by the present invention is briefly described as follows: 1. The hair used in the present invention has only one first light emission. Polar body, two; the number of polar bodies is small, on one substrate: 匕 is arranged in a matrix, through the first—,: first: polar body, the second light-emitting diode is selected by the angle of the angle: the large According to the compensation of the angle range of illumination, the illumination source that can be balanced with each other by the 'day, ?, and angle of incidence, the overlapping illumination surface can be combined to achieve the illumination function, and a large amount of x is saved; The set is 2, the power supply of "consulting to Ί", the hand is the 1 item because of the amount, but the production cost and the cost are reduced', the cow is lower than the light-emitting diode, the light-emitting diode The amount of use is small 々 ~ illuminating diodes have ρ 夂 _, 昂 一 electro-optical diode and the first because 4 ~ (7), ° brother - light-emitting diodes also keep spacing, the birth of 敎 = = ^ temperature rise effect 'Immediately rely on heat for life. ^ Effectively reduce the use of lighting equipment
明設備，比如路 的大量燈具，不 、維修成本，對 搀 尸、丨不丨土吧愿用 僅：采照燈等等，使這些公共區域 2具有照明效果亮，更可節省大量 公以設助益甚Α。 [實施方式】 以幾、心明係一種發光二極體照明光源裝置，本發明 包八一乂佳貫施例來說明，請先參看第一圖，本發明係 基板(1 ())、至少一第-發光二極體（20)、至少 一、 采自 1、, | 之第一發光二極體（30)，藉以呈現矩陣排歹,j , 1299216 而得到一完整的照明光源面，讓發光二極體充 於照明設備。 ^用 請再參看第一、二圖，基板（1〇)係電連接第—乂 光二極體（20)、第二發光二極體（3〇)，以第一發光一 ^ 體（20)—顆，第二發光二極體（3〇)二顆為實施X例，^ = 發光二極體（20)位於兩第二發光二極體（3〇)之中間 此等距間隔，沿長形的基板(1 〇)排列在一直線上並 第一發光二極體（2〇)所發射光束範圍是第一照射角= (2 1 )，第二發光二極體（3〇)發射光束範圍是第二照射^ 度（3 1)，由於發光二極體本身即有多種昭厣 的規格，因此本發明選用第—發光二極體同 照射角度（2 1 )，係大於第二發光二極體（3〇)之第二照 角度（31),舉例言之，第一照射角度（2丨)是7〇。，而第二 妝射角度（3丨 ')是30 ;當然，組合上亦可搭配第一照射 角度（21)為90。，第二照射角度（3丨）為4〇。等等，照射 角度之規格不在本發明特徵，主要係控制第一照射角 度（2 υ大於第二照射角度（3 即可。 一如此一來，縱使發光二極體的照射角度愈大、光 束儿度幸乂低，知、射角度思小，光束亮度較高，但是透過第 毛光—極體（20 )、第二發光二極體（3〇)的矩陣排列， 以及射角度大的第一發光二極體⑴位於中央，因 此第一發光二極體（20)、第二發光二極體（3〇)之各第 一照射角度（2丨）、第二照射角度（31)互有重疊區，換言 之，彼此光束在照射範圍互相補償、支援彼此光束照射 1299216 儿度，口而奴射出均衡、有效之照明光源（40),該照明光 源（40)便能提供照明之功能。 再^参看第三圖，透過矩陣排列的條件，基板 ()可以疋圓幵>，而安排有五顆發光二極體，其中中心 位置是>第發光二極體（20)，以第一發光二極體（20)為 =心三讓四顆第二發光二極體（3〇)與第一發光二極體 (2〇)寺/巨安排，各顆第二發光二極體（30)亦為等距安排， t此車:大知、射角度的第-發光二極體(20)，便與各個 二 ^光一極肢0)照射角互相補償，如第四圖的示 意圖，第一發光二極體（2〇)的第一照射角度（21)在最外 雖然亮度偏低，但是在第一照射角度（2Γ)範圍内，則 女排四顆弟二發光二極體（3〇)發出的第二照射角度 (31)，:以就第—照射角度（2”涵蓋了第二照射角: ()，支個便形成完整照明光源，效果佳。 ^ * 士同理，第五圖所示，矩陣排列不一是發光二極體 =糊，比如基板㈤2)可以是三角形，而安排有四 =光，極體。其中基板(晴心是第一發光二極體 以弟一發光二極體⑵)）為中心，讓其餘三顆第二 發光二極體（30)盥第—旅止 α , μ 一 …、弟 π先二極體（20)等距安排，各顆 ::'光二極體(3〇)亦為等距安排，較大照射角度的 日:：光一極版(2〇)，同樣與各個第二發光二極體(30) 庙#』 ，、奴射出均衡的照明光源，所以可因 4基板(]02)形狀變化而有不同安排。 請再參看第六圖，透過矩陣排列的條件，基板 1299216 (1 03)可以a τ十 / 然曰μ _ T P 形，而安排有五顆發光二極體，中心仍 第_ =^光—私體（20)，四顆第二發光二極體（30)以 :光—極骨豆（2())為中心呈等距安排，各顆第二發 ^ : (3G)亦為等距安排，如此較大照射角度的第 备X 極體（2〇)，便與各個第二發光二極體（30)照射 互相補償，投射出均衡的照明光源。 明再夺看第七圖，如應用在面積較大的照明設備 ，本發明可採用群組式排列。以第六圖的一方形的基 反（103)上，又置一顆第一發光二極體（2〇)、四顆第二發 光一極體（30)為一個發光二極體單元群，在照明本體 (6〇)上同樣按照矩陣排列，等距安排在五個位置，分別 為發光二極體單元群（5〇A)(50B)(50C)(50D)(50E),每 一發光二極體單元群（50a)(5〇b)(5〇c)(5〇d)(50e)的基 板（]〇3)及其第一發光二極體（2〇)、第二發光二極體（3〇) 都相同，而發光二極體單元群（5〇A)設置在照明本體 (60)的中心位置，其餘發光二極體單元群 (50B)(50C)(50D)(50E)，以發光二極體單元群（5〇A)為 中心等距間隔，設置於照明本體（6〇 )上，因此在大面積 的照明本體（60)，可以組合多數發光二極體單元群 (5OB)(500:)(501:))(5GE)，投射出大面積、亮度均衡的照 明光源，使照明需求面積加大的情形下，也能透過本發 明以最少的發光二極體數量，充份滿足照明之需求。 第八、九圖所示，也是發光二極體單元群的另一 種實施形悲。第八圖所示，是一長形的基板（1 〇 4)在中 ]〇 I299216 夫位置設置一第一發光二極體（20)，兩顆兩顆第二發 “〜^查體（30)等距間隔安排於弟一發光二極體（2〇)的 二、右侧，彼此為一直線安排，因此該種形態亦很容易 %成發光二極體單元群，組合於光源面積大的照明本 :(6 ])上。比如照明本體（6 1 )在中央安裝一由第八圖 貫施例形成的發光二極體單元群（55 A)，其餘的發光二 極體單元群（55B)(55C)，分別等距排列於發光二極體 單元群（55A)下侧，發光二極體單元群（55D)(55E)設 置於等距相隔於發光二極體單元群（55a)上側，各發光 二極體單元群（55A)(55B)(55C)(55D)(55E)彼此等距安 排，呈橫向排列於照明本體（6丨）上，透過發光二極體單 元群（55A)(55B)(55C)(55D)(55Em矩陣排列型態，群 組集合，便能組合出大面積的照明光源，所以本笋明的 應用變化可有多㈣態，應用於實際面上可行且實用。 上述實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之技術及其 功效，而f用於限制本發明。任何熟於此項技術人士均 可在不延月本發明之技術原理及精神的情況下對上 =施例進行錢及變化錢本發明之權利保護範 圍應如後所述之申請專利範圍所列。 1299216 圖式簡單說明】 (一）圖式部分 第圖係本發明第—種較佳實施例的前視平面 圖。 第二圖係本發明第—種較佳實施例的上視平面圖， …一帛以說明照射角度產生的照明光源。 苐二圖係本發明第—托^ 弟一種較佳實施例的前視平面 圖° 種車父佳實施例的照射角 意前視平面圖。 又 第五圖係本發明第三種較佳實施例的 第四圖係本發明第 不 圖 前視平面 第六圖係本發明第 圖 四種較佳實施例的前視平面 第七圖係本發明運用第四種較佳實施例… 群的刖視平面示意圖。 〆成早兀 第八圖係本發明第五種較 丨王干又丨土 m施例&、ω 圖。 9如視平面 第九圖係本發明運用第五種較佳實a 群的前視平面示意圖。 例形成單元 (二）主要元件符號說明 (10)(101)(102)(103)(104)基板 (2 0)第一發光二極體 (21)第一照射角度 12 1299216 (30)第二發光二極體 (3 1)第二照射角度 (40)照明光源 (5 0A)(5 0B)(5 0C)(5 0D)(5 0E)發光二極體單元群 (5 5A)(5 5B)(5 5C)(5 5D)(5 5E)發光二極體單元群 (60)(6 1)照明本體Ming equipment, such as a large number of lamps, no maintenance costs, for the zombies, do not want to use only the lighting: lighting, etc., so that these public areas 2 have a bright lighting effect, but also save a lot of public facilities What is the benefit. [Embodiment] A light-emitting diode illumination light source device of the present invention is described in the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to the first figure, the substrate (1 ()) of the present invention, at least a first light-emitting diode (20), at least one, and a first light-emitting diode (30) taken from 1, 1 , to present a matrix row, j, 1299216 to obtain a complete illumination source surface, The light emitting diode is charged to the lighting device. ^Please refer to the first and second figures again, the substrate (1〇) is electrically connected to the first light-emitting diode (20) and the second light-emitting diode (3〇) to the first light-emitting body (20) One, the second light-emitting diode (3 〇) two for the implementation of the X case, ^ = the light-emitting diode (20) is located between the two second light-emitting diodes (3 〇) in the middle of the interval, along the length The shaped substrate (1 〇) is arranged on a straight line and the range of the light beam emitted by the first light emitting diode (2 〇) is the first illumination angle = (2 1 ), and the second light emitting diode (3 〇) emits a light beam range. It is the second illumination degree (3 1). Since the light-emitting diode itself has various specifications, the present invention selects the first-light-emitting diode with the same illumination angle (2 1 ), which is larger than the second light-emitting diode. The second illumination angle (31) of the body (3〇), for example, the first illumination angle (2丨) is 7〇. The second shot angle (3丨 ') is 30; of course, the combination can also be matched with the first illumination angle (21) of 90. The second illumination angle (3丨) is 4〇. Etc., the specification of the illumination angle is not in the feature of the present invention, and mainly controls the first illumination angle (2 υ is larger than the second illumination angle (3 can be. Thus, even if the illumination angle of the light-emitting diode is larger, the light beam Fortunately, the angle of knowledge is small, the angle of the beam is small, and the beam brightness is high, but the matrix arrangement of the first light-polar body (20), the second light-emitting diode (3〇), and the first of the large angle of incidence The light-emitting diode (1) is located at the center, so that the first illumination angle (2丨) and the second illumination angle (31) of the first light-emitting diode (20) and the second light-emitting diode (3〇) overlap each other. Zones, in other words, each other's beams compensate each other in the illumination range, support each other's beam to illuminate 12,992,16 degrees, and the slaves emit a balanced, effective illumination source (40) that provides illumination. In the third figure, the substrate () can be arranged by a matrix arrangement, and five light-emitting diodes are arranged, wherein the central position is > the second light-emitting diode (20), with the first light-emitting diode Polar body (20) = = three to make four second light The polar body (3〇) and the first light-emitting diode (2〇) temple/giant arrangement, each second light-emitting diode (30) is also equidistantly arranged, t this car: the big knowledge, the angle of the first - the light-emitting diode (20) is compensated for each other with the respective illumination angles of the two limbs, as shown in the fourth diagram, the first illumination angle (21) of the first light-emitting diode (2〇) is Although the brightness is low at the outermost level, in the range of the first illumination angle (2Γ), the second illumination angle (31) of the four rows of two light-emitting diodes (3〇) of the women's volleyball team: the first illumination angle (2) covers the second illumination angle: (), the support forms a complete illumination source, and the effect is good. ^ * Similarly, as shown in the fifth figure, the matrix arrangement is not the same as the light-emitting diode = paste, such as the substrate (5) 2) It can be a triangle, and there are four = light, polar body. The substrate (clear center is the first light-emitting diode with the light-emitting diode (2))), and the other three second light-emitting diodes Body (30) 盥 first - travel stop α, μ a..., brother π first diode (20) equidistant arrangement, each:: 'light diode (3 〇) is also equidistant arrangement, larger illumination angle Day:: Light one-pole version (2〇), also with each second light-emitting diode (30) Temple #』, the slave emits a balanced illumination source, so it can be different due to the shape change of the 4 substrate (]02) Please refer to the sixth figure. Through the condition of the matrix arrangement, the substrate 1299216 (1 03) can be a τ 10 / then 曰 μ _ TP shape, and there are five light-emitting diodes arranged, the center is still _ = ^ light - The private body (20), the four second light-emitting diodes (30) are arranged equidistantly around the center of the light-pole bean (2()), and each second hair ^ : (3G) is also etc. According to the arrangement, the first X-pole body (2〇) of such a large illumination angle compensates with each of the second LEDs (30) to project a balanced illumination source. In the seventh picture, if it is applied to a large-area lighting device, the present invention can adopt a group arrangement. On the square base (103) of the sixth figure, a first light-emitting diode (2〇) and four second light-emitting diodes (30) are further disposed as a light-emitting diode unit group. Also arranged in a matrix on the illumination body (6〇), equidistantly arranged in five positions, respectively, a group of light-emitting diodes (5〇A) (50B) (50C) (50D) (50E), each of which emits light a substrate of a diode unit group (50a) (5〇b) (5〇c) (5〇d) (50e) (] 〇 3) and a first light-emitting diode (2〇), a second light-emitting diode The polar body (3〇) is the same, and the light-emitting diode unit group (5〇A) is disposed at the center of the illumination body (60), and the remaining light-emitting diode unit group (50B) (50C) (50D) (50E) The light-emitting diode unit group (5〇A) is equidistantly spaced around the illumination body (6〇). Therefore, in a large-area illumination body (60), a plurality of light-emitting diode unit groups can be combined. (5OB)(500:)(501:))(5GE), which projects a large-area, brightness-equalized illumination source, so that the illumination requirement area is increased, and the number of light-emitting diodes can be minimized by the present invention. , to fully meet the needs of lighting. As shown in the eighth and ninth figures, it is also another implementation of the LED group. As shown in the eighth figure, an elongated substrate (1 〇 4) is placed in the middle of the 299I299216. A first light-emitting diode (20) is set, and two two second hairs are "~^-checked (30). The equidistant interval is arranged on the second and right sides of the light-emitting diode (2〇), which are arranged in a straight line with each other. Therefore, the form is also easily formed into a group of light-emitting diodes, which is combined with illumination with a large area of the light source. Ben: (6)). For example, the illumination body (6 1 ) is centrally mounted with a group of light-emitting diodes (55 A) formed by the eighth embodiment, and the remaining group of light-emitting diodes (55B) (55C), respectively arranged equidistantly on the lower side of the light-emitting diode unit group (55A), and the light-emitting diode unit group (55D) (55E) is disposed equidistantly spaced apart from the upper side of the light-emitting diode unit group (55a). Each of the light-emitting diode unit groups (55A) (55B) (55C) (55D) (55E) is arranged equidistantly from each other, and is arranged laterally on the illumination body (6丨), through the light-emitting diode unit group (55A) ( 55B)(55C)(55D)(55Em matrix arrangement type, group collection, can combine large-area illumination light source, so the application change of this bamboo shoot can have many (four) states, should It is to be practical and practical to use. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technology of the present invention and its effects, and f is used to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can not delay the technology of the present invention. In the case of principle and spirit, the scope of protection of the invention shall be as follows. The scope of protection of the invention shall be as set forth in the scope of the patent application as described later. 1299216 Simple description of the schema] (1) Part of the diagram A front plan view of a first preferred embodiment of the invention. The second drawing is a top plan view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, to illustrate an illumination source produced by an illumination angle. - a front plan view of a preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and a fourth embodiment of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sixth drawing of the front view plane of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is a schematic plan view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Eight figures are the invention Five kinds of 丨 干 干 丨 丨 施 施 施 施 施 施 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Component symbol description (10) (101) (102) (103) (104) substrate (20) first light-emitting diode (21) first illumination angle 12 1299216 (30) second light-emitting diode (3 1 ) Second illumination angle (40) Illumination light source (5 0A) (5 0B) (5 0C) (5 0D) (5 0E) Light-emitting diode unit group (5 5A) (5 5B) (5 5C) (5 5D) (5 5E) light-emitting diode unit group (60) (6 1) illumination body
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