1298644 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 • 、本”係有關於〜種奈米臭氧微财產生裝置及 I法’尤其是指-種對於蔬果殘留農藥之分解、廚房 用具清_之分解、水中有機性污染物之分解及消滅 微生物更具效用之奈米聽微泡水產生裝 置及方法 者。 【先前技術】 _ 1 —般㈣的騎臭氧解毒機大多直接將臭氧 產生為製造的臭氧經由管線直接導入放置有蔬果的盛 水谷恭中,使臭氧藉由管線末端的氣泡石分散後進入 容器之水中,產生的氣泡與蔬果接觸後達到分解殘留 農藥的目標。而一般污水處理的有機物臭氧分解形式 、 亦與此相似。 , 然而,此種方法產生的臭氧氣泡顆粒很大,在容 益水中急速通過後,直接逸散在空氣中。氣泡與蔬果、 ⑩ 殘留農藥或水中有機污染物之接觸時間極短,因此分 解殘留農藥及有機污染物的功效大打折扣。 又,一般習用的臭氧水的產生裝置均為將臭氧導 入水中,再將氣水混合物流出,稱之臭氧水。有些裝 置特別在結構中加入擾流或分散裝置,使臭氧與水有 較好的混合度,並且氣泡顆粒較為細小,使用殘留農 藥及有機污染物分解上的效果較前述直接將臭氧注入 谷益水中之結構為佳。然而此種設計結構仍然無法將 臭氧非常均勻且微細地分散在水中,其分解殘留農藥 5 1298644 及有機污染物的功效仍然有限。 【發明内容】 緣是,發明人有鑑於此,故而秉持多年相關行業 實際實驗與規劃設計經驗,針對習用之設備之缺失予 以研究改良,提供一種創新的設備及方法,以期完全 改善習用之所有缺失者。 本發明之主要構想為若能將產生直徑Ιμιη的微氣 泡,注入lcm3的氣體,即可分散成2χ1012個微氣泡。 依此情形,將此lcm3的氣體分散於1公升的水中,則 每lml的水中含有的微氣泡將可達2xl09個,接觸面積 達60cm2以上。此外,微小氣泡在水中移動速度較慢, 因此在水中有較長的停留時間,可使殘留農藥、微生 物或有機污染物與臭氧氣體間有更多反應時間,以達 更好之效果。 市售的臭氧產生器產生的臭氧濃度大約為20〜 200 ppm,根據氣體的物理特性,在溫度為25°C及5 kg/cm2的壓力環境下,1公升的水中最多大約可溶解 90 cm3的臭氧混合氣體。若產生直徑Ιμηι的微氣泡, 則1公升水中的90 cm3的氣體即可分散成1.8χ1014個 微氣泡。亦即一公升水中氣泡的接觸面積將達500 m2 以上,並且產生的氣水混合物呈現乳白顏色,狀如牛 奶一般,可與各種不規則形狀的蔬果相接觸,達到充 分分解殘留農藥的問題。 本發明主要係包含:加壓輸水馬達、管線、氣體 吸入器、臭氧產生器、耐壓密閉容器、釋壓閥;由水 6 1298644 源管線連接爿^輸水馬彡,水經加壓後進入管線中, 流經氣體吸入,時,藉著吸入器孔徑縮小而快速流 ㉟,並造成負壓而將臭氧產生器產生的臭氧混合氣體 .狀,與水献—私,此初步軌水混合物進入 耐壓密閉容器U行溶解作用,使臭氧混合氣體完全 溶解在水中,各有面濃度氣體的水溶液再由管線流出 至釋壓閥,當此水溶液流出時因為壓力釋放,水中溶 解的氣體急速釋,&化成無數微小的奈米氣泡,因為 • 水中含有無數奈米氣泡,因此水溶液呈乳白色。 並且,為,保水中的氣泡能完全溶解,因此本發 明在耐壓密閉容器的底部設置有多孔隙板,使被吸入 的臭氧混合氣體,過此多孔隙板時被切割成細小氣 泡,有助於加速氣體的溶解與分散。 -* 【實施方式】 ' &令本發明所運用之技術内容、發明目的及其達 成之功效有更元整且β楚的揭露,兹於下詳細說明 之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號: 首先’請參閱第—圖所示,本發明之奈米臭氧微 泡水產生裝置係包含:一加壓輸水馬達、數管線 (2)、(21)、(22)、(23)、一氣體吸入器(3)、一臭氧 產生器(4)、一耐壓密閉容器(5)及一釋壓閥(6);其中: 該加壓輸水馬達(1),其具有一入水口(11)及'一出 水口(12),該入水口(11)及出水口 〇2)分別與管線(2) 連接,以將水經加壓輸水馬達(1)加壓後輪出至管線(2) 中; 7 1298644 該數管線(2)、(21)、(22)、(23),係採不銹鋼材 質製成,各管線(2)可供分別連接加壓輸水馬達(1)及 氣體吸入器(3)、管線(21)可供分別連接臭氧產生器 及氣體吸入器(3)、管線(22)可供分別連接耐壓密閉容 斋(5)及氣體吸入器(3)、管線(23)可供分別連接耐壓 密閉容器(5)及釋壓閥(6); 該氣體吸入器(3),為一三向共通之結構體,係可 將水及臭氧進行初步的混合動作; Φ 該臭氧產生器(4),係可產生臭氧,且其產生之臭 氧經管線(21)輸入氣體吸入器(3)内; 該耐壓欲閉谷斋(5 )’係具有一採不錄鋼材質製成 之耐高壓金屬容器本體(51),於該容器本體(51)的底 端入水口(511)處設有一具設有數多穿孔(521)的多孔 ·〃 隙板(52),並在多孔隙板(52)的上、下方位設立防漏 、 墊片(53)〔請參閱第二圖所示〕,而於該容器本體(51) 的上端處則設有一出水口(54),供與管線(23)連接; φ 該釋壓閥(6 )’係設立在可輸出氣水第二次混合後 之水溶液的管線(23)上,藉以降低水溶液的壓力,並 釋放出奈米臭氧微氣泡。 本發明於使用時,請參閱第二、三圖,其係將水 源經一般管線連接至加壓輸水馬達(1)的入水口 (11),當水進入加壓輸水馬達(1)後便可被加壓,同時 由其出水口(12)輸出至管線(2)中,並流入氣體吸入器 (3) ’在此同時’臭氧產生1§(4)產生之臭氧混合氣體 將被氣體吸入器(3)吸入,且與氣體吸入器(3)中之水 8 1298644 進行初步混合形成氣水混合溶液,並由氣體吸入哭⑶ 之第三端經管線(22)輸出至耐壓密閉容器⑸中,°當此 氣水混合溶液進入耐壓密閉容器(5)時,合先經過二 耐壓密閉容器⑸多孔隙板⑽之穿孔(5Θ21)、、,將較大 的氣體則、化,壓力作祕魏混合氣體完全溶 解在水中,此水溶液再由管線(23)流出至釋壓閥( 經釋壓閥⑹的急速釋放壓力,於是水中過度溶解的臭 祕合氣斷在水巾析Α,形成奈米純微泡水,最 # ⑽由釋壓閥⑹的出口端所連接之一般管線將奈米 臭氧微泡水輸送至蔬果清洗容器⑺、污水處理單 沖洗廚房用具。 ^ 而本發明之奈米臭氧微泡水產生方法係包括以下 步驟〔請一併參閱第四圖〕: ’ (a)將水源經加壓輸水馬達(1)加壓輸人氣體吸入器 、 (3)中,同時令空氣經臭氧產生器(4)產生臭氧並 輸入氣體吸入器(3)中; 藝 (b)將同時進入氣體吸入器(3)中的水源與臭氧作初 步氣、水的混合; (C)經初步混合的氣、水再進入耐壓密閉容器(5)中, 且經其内部設立之多孔隙板(52)將較大之氣體細 小化,並因壓力作用使臭氧混合氣體完全溶解在 水中; (d)最後,此水溶液再由管線(23)流出至釋壓閥(6), 絰釋壓閥(6)的急速釋放壓力,使水中過度溶解的 臭氧混合氣體在水中析出,形成奈米臭氧微泡 9 1298644 水,且經由釋壓閥(6)的出口端所連接之一般管線 將奈米臭氧微泡水輸送至蔬果清洗容器(7)、污水 處理單元或沖洗廚房用具。 藉由以上本發明之組成與使用實施說明可知,本 發明之設計確可使臭氧產生器產生的臭氧混合氣體在 水中完全分散成奈米微氣泡,而可達在使用時與蔬果 表面之殘留農藥、廚具用具表面之清潔劑、水中有機 污染物質及微生物完全接觸,極具良好之分解效果。 綜上所述,本發明實施例確能達到所預期之使用功 效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見諸於同類產品 中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定 與要求,爰依法提出發明專利之申請,懇請惠予審查, 並賜准專利,則實感德便。 10 1298644 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖:本發明之立體架構示意圖 第二圖:本發明之局部剖面放大圖 第三圖:本發明之實施使用示意圖 第四圖:本發明之流程圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 加壓輸水馬達 (11) 入水口 (12) 出水口 (2) 管線 (21) 管線 (22) 管線 (23) 管線 (3) 氣體吸入器 (4) 臭氧產生器 (5) 耐壓密閉容 (51) 容器本體 (511) 入水口 (52) 多孔隙板 (521) 穿孔 (53) 防漏墊片 (54) 出水口 (6) 釋壓閥 (7) 清洗容器1298644 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] • This is related to the kind of nano-ozone micro-cause production device and the I method, especially the decomposition of pesticides for fruits and vegetables, and the cleaning of kitchen utensils. Decomposition, decomposition of organic pollutants in water and elimination of microorganisms are more effective in the use of nano-bubble water generating devices and methods. [Prior Art] _ 1 General (4) Ozone detoxification machines mostly produce ozone directly. The ozone is directly introduced into the water-storage valley where the fruits and vegetables are placed, so that the ozone is dispersed in the water of the container by the bubble stone at the end of the pipeline, and the generated bubbles reach the target of decomposing the residual pesticide after contacting with the fruits and vegetables. The form of ozonolysis is similar. However, the ozone bubble particles produced by this method are very large and escape directly in the air after rapid passage in the water. Bubbles and fruits and vegetables, 10 residual pesticides or organic pollutants in water The contact time is extremely short, so the effect of decomposing residual pesticides and organic pollutants is greatly reduced. The ozone water generating device introduces ozone into water, and then the gas-water mixture flows out, which is called ozone water. Some devices add a spoiler or dispersing device especially in the structure to make the ozone and water have a good mixing degree, and the air bubbles The particles are relatively small, and the effect of using residual pesticides and organic pollutants is better than that of directly injecting ozone into the valley water. However, this design structure still cannot disperse the ozone very uniformly and finely in the water, and its decomposition residue The efficacy of pesticide 5 1298644 and organic pollutants is still limited. [Invention] The inventor, in view of this, has long been adhering to the experience of practical experiments and planning and design of relevant industries for many years, researching and improving the lack of used equipment, and providing an innovation. The device and method for the purpose of completely improving all the missing ones. The main idea of the present invention is that if a microbubble having a diameter of Ιμηη is injected into a gas of 1 cm 3 , it can be dispersed into 2 10 10 microbubbles. The gas of lcm3 is dispersed in 1 liter of water, and the micro-containing water per lml The bubbles will reach 2xl09 and the contact area is more than 60cm2. In addition, the tiny bubbles move slowly in the water, so there is a longer residence time in the water, which can make residual pesticides, microbes or organic pollutants and ozone gas more Multiple reaction times for better results. Commercially available ozone generators produce ozone concentrations of approximately 20 to 200 ppm, depending on the physical properties of the gas, at pressures of 25 ° C and 5 kg/cm 2 , Up to 90 cm3 of ozone mixed gas can be dissolved in 1 liter of water. If microbubbles of diameter Ιμηι are generated, 90 cm3 of gas in 1 liter of water can be dispersed into 1.8χ1014 microbubbles. That is, contact of bubbles in one liter of water. The area will be more than 500 m2, and the resulting gas-water mixture will appear in a milky white color, like milk, and can be contacted with various irregularly shaped fruits and vegetables to achieve the problem of fully decomposing residual pesticides. The invention mainly comprises: a pressurized water delivery motor, a pipeline, a gas inhaler, an ozone generator, a pressure-tight container, a pressure relief valve; and a water supply line connected by water 6 1298644 source line, after the water is pressurized Into the pipeline, through the gas inhalation, through the inhaler aperture to reduce the rapid flow 35, and cause negative pressure to the ozone generator to produce a mixture of ozone, and water, private, this preliminary rail water mixture Entering the pressure-tight container U to dissolve, the ozone mixed gas is completely dissolved in the water, and the aqueous solution of each surface concentration gas flows out from the pipeline to the pressure relief valve. When the aqueous solution flows out, the dissolved gas in the water is released quickly due to pressure release. , & into a myriad of tiny nanobubbles, because • water contains countless nano bubbles, so the aqueous solution is milky white. Further, in order to completely dissolve the bubbles in the water retention, the present invention is provided with a porous plate at the bottom of the pressure-resistant closed container, so that the mixed ozone gas is cut into fine bubbles when passing through the porous plate, which is helpful. Accelerate the dissolution and dispersion of gases. -* [Embodiment] ' & The technical content, the purpose of the invention and the effect achieved by the present invention are more comprehensive and detailed, and are explained in detail below, and please refer to the disclosure. Figure and figure number: First, please refer to the figure - the nano ozone microbubble water generating device of the present invention comprises: a pressurized water delivery motor, a plurality of pipelines (2), (21), (22) And (23), a gas inhaler (3), an ozone generator (4), a pressure-tight container (5), and a pressure relief valve (6); wherein: the pressurized water delivery motor (1), The utility model has a water inlet (11) and a water outlet (12), and the water inlet (11) and the water outlet 〇2) are respectively connected with the pipeline (2) to add water to the pressurized water delivery motor (1). Press the rear wheel to the pipeline (2); 7 1298644 The pipelines (2), (21), (22), (23) are made of stainless steel, and each pipeline (2) can be connected and pressurized separately. The water delivery motor (1) and the gas inhaler (3) and the pipeline (21) are respectively connected to the ozone generator and the gas inhaler (3) and the pipeline (22) for respectively connecting the pressure-resistant sealed Rongzhai (5) and The body inhaler (3) and the pipeline (23) are respectively connected to the pressure-tight container (5) and the pressure relief valve (6); the gas inhaler (3) is a three-way common structure, which can be Water and ozone perform preliminary mixing action; Φ The ozone generator (4) generates ozone, and the ozone generated is input into the gas inhaler (3) via the pipeline (21); 5) 'There is a high-pressure resistant metal container body (51) made of a non-recorded steel material, and a plurality of perforations (521) are provided at the bottom water inlet (511) of the container body (51). a porous 〃 板 plate (52), and a leak-proof, gasket (53) is formed in the upper and lower directions of the porous plate (52) (see the second figure), and the container body (51) At the upper end, there is a water outlet (54) for connection with the pipeline (23); φ the pressure relief valve (6)' is set on the pipeline (23) which can output the aqueous solution after the second mixing of the gas and water, thereby Reduce the pressure of the aqueous solution and release the nano-ozone microbubbles. When the invention is used, please refer to the second and third figures, which are connected to the water inlet (11) of the pressurized water delivery motor (1) through a general pipeline, when the water enters the pressurized water delivery motor (1). It can be pressurized while being output from its outlet (12) to line (2) and into the gas inhaler (3) 'At the same time' ozone generation 1 § (4) ozone mixed gas will be gas The inhaler (3) is inhaled and is initially mixed with water 8 1298644 in the gas inhaler (3) to form a gas-water mixed solution, and is sucked by the gas. The third end of the crying (3) is output to the pressure-tight container via the line (22). (5) In the case where the gas-water mixed solution enters the pressure-tight container (5), it is first passed through the perforated (5Θ21) of the porous plate (10) of the second pressure-resistant sealed container (5), and the larger gas is neutralized. The pressure is secreted. The Wei mixed gas is completely dissolved in the water. The aqueous solution is then discharged from the line (23) to the pressure relief valve (the rapid release pressure of the pressure relief valve (6), so the excessively dissolved odor in the water is broken in the water towel. , forming nano pure microbubble water, the most # (10) is connected by the outlet end of the pressure relief valve (6) The general pipeline transports the nano ozone microbubble water to the vegetable and fruit cleaning container (7) and the sewage treatment single flush kitchen appliance. ^ The nano ozone microbubble water production method of the present invention comprises the following steps (please refer to the fourth figure together): ' (a) pressurize the water source through a pressurized water delivery motor (1) into the human gas inhaler, (3), while allowing air to generate ozone through the ozone generator (4) and into the gas inhaler (3); Art (b) mixing the water source entering the gas inhaler (3) with ozone as preliminary gas and water; (C) entering the pressure-tight container (5) through the initially mixed gas and water, and passing through The internally-built multi-porous plate (52) refines the larger gas and completely dissolves the ozone mixed gas in the water due to the pressure; (d) Finally, the aqueous solution flows out of the line (23) to the pressure relief valve (6). ), the rapid release pressure of the pressure relief valve (6) causes the excessively dissolved ozone mixed gas in the water to precipitate in the water to form nano ozone microbubble 9 1298644 water, and is connected via the outlet end of the pressure relief valve (6) General pipeline transports nano-ozone microbubble water to The cleaning container (7), the sewage treatment unit or the rinsing kitchen appliance. According to the composition and use description of the present invention, the design of the present invention can make the ozone mixed gas generated by the ozone generator completely dispersed into nanometer in water. The micro-bubble can reach the residual pesticide on the surface of the vegetable and fruit, the cleaning agent on the surface of the kitchenware, the organic pollutants in the water and the microorganisms in the use, and has a good decomposition effect. In summary, the embodiment of the invention can To achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed by it, not only has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, Cheng has fully complied with the requirements and requirements of the Patent Law, and has filed an application for invention patents according to law. I would like to ask for a review and grant a patent. 10 1298644 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a third section of the present invention. FIG. Component Symbol Description] (1) Pressurized water delivery motor (11) Inlet (12) Outlet (2) Line (21) Line (22) Line (23) Line (3) Gas inhaler (4) Ozone generator (5) Pressure tightness (51) Container body (511) Inlet (52) Multi-porous plate (521) Perforated (53) Leak-proof gasket (54) Water outlet (6) Pressure relief valve (7) Cleaning container