1298629 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 邱-種血壓值顯示方法及裂置，尤指—種使用 顏色來呈現所量測到之血㈣況之血壓值: 【先前技術】 所謂血壓就是體内迴_血液在血管壁内的 中心臟收縮，將血管經由大動脈送往全身時 其 力’稱為收縮壓（最高血壓），收縮的心臟放鬆，身 液回流到心臟時的壓力，稱為舒張壓（最低域 ，異常時，往往是許多重大疾病的訊號；例：、邊 臟疾病、尿毒症等......。而有些患者不會因血壓異 ^不舒服，看起來就像健康人—樣，所以時常量 便 旎知曉自己體内是否已隱藏了疾病因素。 使 大部份血壓測量方法是利用壓脈袋壓迫血管， 診器或其它感應器來量得血壓，依儀器分類方式 = 銀血壓計（Sphygmomanometer )及電子自動^厣卄 (Auscultation Sphygmomanometer)，它們的共通點t 都 需要用壓脈袋充氣擠壓動脈完全阻止血液的流動，使=脈 袋底下的動脈不再脈動，然後再慢慢洩放壓脈袋的氣^， 使血管再度產生脈動，並在放氣時不停的偵測血管二=脈 搏。當偵測到克羅特克夫音效第一音時，讀取壓力叶上的 讀值，即使是收縮壓（Systolic Pressure)，之後逐漸 洩放壓脈袋壓力，血營形成通道變大，時間變長，血=在 血管喷流時間加長，直到壓脈袋壓力小到某一階段後\通 道漸大，壓力喷射效應漸失，當克羅特克夫音效^始鈍= 6 ^98629 時，記錄其最後一音，就是舒張壓（DiastolicPressure)。 ' 由=目前大多使用具汞的水銀血壓計，其只具有一水銀顯 ' 不器，因此使用者使用上需完全倚靠該水銀顯示器來得知 所測量之血壓值。再者水銀顯示器中之水銀柱如造成故障 時，將會導致該血壓計之發光顯示裝置失去其功效的現 j。因而衍生出電子自動血壓計，電子自動血壓計可以將 量，得到之血壓值呈現在液晶顯示器上，讓使用者可以方 麄 ，彳于知血壓值。然而，使用者於觀看血壓值時常需要參照 零-正常血壓表始能得知血壓情況，而紐立即知道使用^ 的血壓情況如何，而造成使用上的不便。 ’ 【發明内容】 • ^有鑑於此，本發明提供一種血壓值顯示方法及裝置， 係使用液晶顯示單元的發光顏色來呈現所量測到的血壓狀 ，’讓使用者於量測完後立即可以清楚知道血壓狀況，而 恶需參照正常血壓表。 本發明之血壓值顯示裝置，包括一血壓量測單元、類 _ 比/數位轉換單元、—液晶顯示驅動單元及-液晶顯示單 . 兀。血壓1測單兀係用來接收—血壓類比訊號；而該類比/ _ 触轉換單元純於敍壓㈣單元，係轉換該Α壓類比 訊號為-血壓數位訊號輸出；該液晶顯示驅動單元輕接於 :亥類=/數位轉換單元，係接收該血壓數位訊號，同時根據 4血壓數位喊續$—液晶,_電壓；及紐晶顯示單 兀，接於該液晶顯示驅動單元，係受控於該液晶驅動電壓 以王現出與4液晶驅動電壓相對之光線顏色。 胃、本卷明之血壓值顯示方法，步驟包括有：首先操取一 血Un虎，再將該血壓類比訊號進行放大運算·，然後 7 1298629 轉換該血壓類比訊號成為一血壓數位訊號；接下來根 血壓數位訊號以產生與該血壓數位訊號相對之_液 電壓，最後呈現出與該液晶驅動電壓相對之光線顏色： 以上的概述與接下來的詳細說明皆為示範性質，曰 了進-步說明本發明的巾請專利範圍。而有關本發明=直 他目的與優點，將在後續的說明與圖示加以闡述。/、 【實施方式】1298629 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] Qiu-type blood pressure value display method and cleavage, especially the use of color to present the measured blood (IV) blood pressure value: [Prior Art] So-called blood pressure Is the body back _ blood in the blood vessel wall of the heart contraction, the blood vessels are sent to the whole body through the aorta when the force 'called systolic blood pressure (the highest blood pressure), the contracted heart relaxes, the body fluid returns to the heart when the pressure, said For diastolic blood pressure (minimum domain, when abnormal, it is often a signal of many major diseases; for example: side diseases, uremia, etc...) and some patients do not feel uncomfortable due to blood pressure, it seems Like a healthy person, so the time constant knows whether the disease factor has been hidden in the body. Most of the blood pressure measurement method is to use the pressure pulse bag to compress the blood vessel, the medical device or other sensors to measure the blood pressure, according to the instrument. Classification = Sphygmomanometer and Auscultation Sphygmomanometer, their common point t requires the use of a cuff to inflate the arteries to completely block the blood. Move, so that the artery below the pulse pocket is no longer pulsating, and then slowly release the gas from the pressure pulse bag, so that the blood vessel will again pulsate, and continuously detect the blood vessel 2 = pulse when deflated. When the first sound of Krotekkov sound is read, the reading on the pressure leaf is read, even if it is the Systolic Pressure, then the pressure of the pressure pulse pocket is gradually released, the channel of the blood camp becomes larger, the time becomes longer, and the blood = The time of vascular jetting is lengthened until the pressure of the pulsation bag is small enough that the channel becomes larger and the pressure jet effect is gradually lost. When the Klotkoff sound effect is blunt = 6 ^ 98629, the last sound is recorded. It is Diastolic Pressure. ' From the current use of mercury mercury sphygmomanometer, which only has a mercury display, so the user must rely on the mercury display to know the measured blood pressure value. In addition, if the mercury column in the mercury display causes a malfunction, the sphygmomanometer's illuminating display device loses its function. Thus, an electronic automatic sphygmomanometer can be derived, and the electronic automatic sphygmomanometer can measure the amount and obtain the blood pressure. The value is displayed on the liquid crystal display, so that the user can know the blood pressure value. However, when viewing the blood pressure value, the user often needs to refer to the zero-normal blood pressure meter to know the blood pressure, and New immediately knows to use the ^ The present invention provides a blood pressure value display method and apparatus, which use the illuminating color of the liquid crystal display unit to present the measured blood pressure state, in view of the inconvenience in use. , 'Let the user know the blood pressure condition immediately after the measurement, and the need to refer to the normal blood pressure meter. The blood pressure value display device of the present invention includes a blood pressure measuring unit, a class _ ratio/digital conversion unit, and a liquid crystal Display drive unit and - LCD display. 兀. The blood pressure 1 measurement unit is used to receive the blood pressure analog signal; and the analog/_ touch conversion unit is purely in the pressure (four) unit, and the analog analog signal is converted to a blood pressure digital signal output; the liquid crystal display driving unit is lightly connected. In: Hai class = / digital conversion unit, is to receive the blood pressure digital signal, and according to 4 blood pressure digital position to continue $ - liquid crystal, _ voltage; and New Crystal display unit, connected to the liquid crystal display drive unit, is controlled by The liquid crystal driving voltage is a color of light that is opposite to the liquid crystal driving voltage of the four liquid crystals. The method for displaying the blood pressure value of the stomach and the present invention includes the steps of: firstly taking a blood Un tiger, and then amplifying the blood pressure analog signal, and then converting the blood pressure analog signal into a blood pressure digital signal by 7 1298629; The blood pressure digital signal generates a liquid voltage corresponding to the blood pressure digital signal, and finally presents a light color opposite to the liquid crystal driving voltage: The above summary and the following detailed description are exemplary, and further description is provided. The scope of the invention is claimed. The purpose and advantages of the present invention will be explained in the following description and illustration. /, [Embodiment]
請參考第一圖，為本發明血壓值顯示裝置外 圖。血壓值顯示裝置1於本體上設有-液晶顯示單元I 一血壓量測按鈕11及-血壓記憶按紐13，並且血壓值顯 不裝置1於㈣設有其他㈣單元，同時 1透過一血壓量測單元（白扛女^ , 值〃、貝丁衣置 Γ同η ^ 有—氣管連接於一壓脈袋） 圖略）取計血壓類比_。制者相 ===始執行血壓量測，並於量測完成後按壓該血 £纪丨思按鈕13以進行血壓的儲存記憶。 二圖，為本發明血壓值顯示裝置電路方塊示 =瞀顯示裝置1包括有-血壓量測單元1〇、-血 Γ 大早兀12、一類比/數位轉換單元14、一液晶顯 動;一液晶顯示單元18。血壓值顯示裝置1 未標示）與—壓脈袋（未標示）連接組成的 魏—域触職sa。社壓類比 單元接於该血壓量測單元1〇之該血壓運算放大 ίίΪΐ後’而被傳送到連接於該血壓運算放大 :l=Tb/數位轉換單元14。該類比/數位轉換單 二===，比訊號…而 液日日减示驅動單元搞接於該 8 1298629 it:數位，換早兀14，液晶顯示驅動單元16係接收該灰 =SD ’並且同時根據該血壓數位訊號而輸出一 Γ1 RtM VD 〇 ^ 18 早=液曰曰顯示單元18係受控於該液晶驅動電壓vd， 以ΐ現^與該液:曰曰驅動電壓VD相對之光線顏色， 不早兀係可呈現出紅、黃或綠等背光顏色。 』设爹考第二圖，本發明之血壓值顯示裝置1進-步包 ^微處理單^ 15,微處理單元15_於該類比/數位轉 、，兀14與該液晶顯示驅動單元16。該微處理單元15 =亥血[數位减SD，並且根據該血壓數位訊號邠以控 1该液晶顯不驅動單元16驅動該液晶顯示單元18，而呈 現4血壓數位訊號SD之數值於該液晶顯示單元Μ上。 %，该微處理單元15進-錄接—血壓指示發料元17, 該微處，單元15根據該血壓數位訊號SD以控制該血壓指 不發光單元17發光，該血壓指示發光單元17係由至少_ 發光二極體組成，其發光顏色分別為紅、黃或綠。再者， 該微處理單元15進—步_ —記憶單元19，該記憶單元 19用以儲存該血壓數位訊號SD。 义配=第二圖，參考第三圖，為本發明血壓值顯示方法 ，，示意圖。使用者使用本發明血壓值顯示裝置丨量測血 壓時，係可利用一氣管（未標示）與一壓脈袋（未標示） 所連接組成的血壓量測單元10來擷取血壓類比訊號SA jsioo)。而取得之血壓類比訊號SA係經由血壓運算放大 單元12放大與運算（102)，而被傳送到類比/數位轉換單 元14。類比/數位轉換單元14將血壓類比訊號从轉換成 為血壓數位訊號SD (1⑷並將其傳送到液晶顯示驅動單 1298629 兀16及镟處理單兀15。液晶顯示驅動單元16根據該血壓 數位訊號SD而產生相對的液晶驅動電廢VD (1〇6)輸出， 而微處，單元15則根據該血壓數位訊號SD而控制血壓指 單兀17發光（1〇7)以及儲存該血壓數位訊號於該 ，憶f元19中（S105)。液晶驅動電壓仰係用來控制液晶 頭不單元18呈現出相對的光線顏色（S108)。 本發明提供一種血壓值顯示方法血壓值顯示方法及妒 置，胃係使用液晶顯示單元18的發光顏色來呈現所量測到的 血壓狀況，讓❹者於量測完後立即可以清楚知道血壓狀 記憶所量測的血壓值，而無需參照正常血壓表而讓 使用者可以輕易得知健康情形。 詳細Ϊ，日1上所述，僅林發明最佳之—的具體實施例之 内，二r =式’任何热悉該項技藝者在本發明之領域 範圍易思及之變化或修飾皆可涵蓋在以下本案之專利 【圖式簡單說明】 第—圖為本發明血壓值顯示裝置外觀示意圖； =二圖為本發明血壓_示裝置電路方^意圖；及 昂二圖為本發明血壓值顯示方法流程示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 “ 1血壓值顯示裝置 10血壓量測單元 11 jk壓量測按紐 12血壓運算放大單元 13血壓記憶按鈕 1298629 14類比/數位轉換單元 15微處理單元 16液晶顯不驅動早元 17血壓指示發光單元 18液晶顯示單元 19記憶單元Please refer to the first figure, which is an external view of the blood pressure value display device of the present invention. The blood pressure value display device 1 is provided on the main body - a liquid crystal display unit I - a blood pressure measurement button 11 and a blood pressure memory button 13 , and the blood pressure value display device 1 is provided with (4) other units (4), and 1 transmits a blood pressure amount. The measurement unit (white ^ female ^, value 〃, bedding Γ Γ η 有 ^ 有 - tracheal connected to a pressure pulse bag) Figure slightly) take the blood pressure analogy _. The system phase === begins the blood pressure measurement, and after the measurement is completed, presses the blood button to perform the storage memory of the blood pressure. 2 is a circuit block diagram of the blood pressure value display device of the present invention. The display device 1 includes a blood pressure measurement unit 1A, a blood pressure early detection unit 12, an analog/digital conversion unit 14, and a liquid crystal display; Liquid crystal display unit 18. The blood pressure value display device 1 is not labeled) and the Wei-domain touch sa consisting of the pressure pulse pocket (not labeled). The blood pressure analogy unit is connected to the blood pressure measurement unit 1 and the blood pressure is calculated and amplified, and is transmitted to the blood pressure operation amplification: l=Tb/digit conversion unit 14. The analog/digital conversion single two ===, than the signal... and the liquid daily deduction drive unit is connected to the 8 1298629 it: digit, early 兀 14, the liquid crystal display drive unit 16 receives the gray = SD 'and At the same time, according to the blood pressure digital signal, output Γ1 RtM VD 〇^ 18 early = liquid 曰曰 display unit 18 is controlled by the liquid crystal driving voltage vd, to compare the liquid color with the liquid: 曰曰 driving voltage VD , not early, can display red, yellow or green backlight colors. Referring to the second drawing, the blood pressure value display device 1 of the present invention further includes a micro processing unit 15 for the analog/digital conversion, 兀14 and the liquid crystal display driving unit 16. The micro processing unit 15=Hei blood [digital minus SD, and according to the blood pressure digital signal 邠1, the liquid crystal display driving unit 16 drives the liquid crystal display unit 18, and presents the value of the 4 blood pressure digital signal SD to the liquid crystal display. The unit is on. %, the micro processing unit 15 enters-records the blood pressure indicating the emitting element 17, and the unit 15 controls the blood pressure indicating light emitting unit 17 to emit light according to the blood pressure digital signal SD, the blood pressure indicating light emitting unit 17 is At least _ LED composition, its illuminating color is red, yellow or green. Furthermore, the microprocessor unit 15 further includes a memory unit 19 for storing the blood pressure digital signal SD. The second figure, referring to the third figure, is a method for displaying the blood pressure value of the present invention. When the user uses the blood pressure value display device of the present invention to measure blood pressure, the blood pressure measuring unit 10 composed of a trachea (not labeled) and a pressure pulse bag (not labeled) can be used to draw the blood pressure analog signal SA jsioo. ). The obtained blood pressure analog signal SA is amplified and calculated (102) via the blood pressure operation amplifying unit 12, and is transmitted to the analog/digital conversion unit 14. The analog/digital conversion unit 14 converts the blood pressure analog signal from the blood pressure digital signal SD (1(4) and transmits it to the liquid crystal display driving unit 1298629 兀16 and the processing unit 15. The liquid crystal display driving unit 16 according to the blood pressure digital signal SD The relative liquid crystal driving electric waste VD (1〇6) output is generated, and in the micro place, the unit 15 controls the blood pressure finger unit 17 to emit light according to the blood pressure digital signal SD (1〇7) and stores the blood pressure digital signal. Recalling the f element 19 (S105), the liquid crystal driving voltage is used to control the liquid crystal head not unit 18 to exhibit a relative light color (S108). The present invention provides a blood pressure value display method blood pressure value display method and device, gastric system The illuminating color of the liquid crystal display unit 18 is used to present the measured blood pressure condition, so that the blood pressure value measured by the blood pressure memory can be clearly known immediately after the measurement is completed, without the reference to the normal blood pressure meter. It is easy to know the health situation. In detail, in the specific embodiment described in the above, only the best invention of the invention, the second formula is in the present invention. The changes or modifications in the field range can be covered in the following patents of the present invention [Simplified illustration of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic view of the appearance of the blood pressure value display device of the present invention; = The second figure is the blood pressure of the present invention. And the second diagram is the flow chart of the blood pressure value display method of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] "1 blood pressure value display device 10 blood pressure measurement unit 11 jk pressure measurement button 12 blood pressure operation amplification unit 13 blood pressure memory button 1298629 14 Analog/digital conversion unit 15 micro processing unit 16 liquid crystal display does not drive early element 17 blood pressure indication light unit 18 liquid crystal display unit 19 memory unit